2023年自贡中考英语模拟卷

2023年自贡中考英语模拟卷

（全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）

注意事项：

1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。

2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。

第Ⅰ卷（共95分）

Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共30分）

第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。

1．A．You’d better not. B．It’s my pleasure. C．What a shame!

2．A．Well done! B．Sorry to hear that. C．Good luck.

3．A．Sounds great! B．Hurry up! C．Hold on!

4． A．Thanks a lot. B．Sorry, I’m afraid not. C．It doesn’t matter.

5． A．Well done. B．Never mind. C．With pleasure.

6． A．Never mind. B．I agree with you. C．Yes, T d love to.

第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

7．A．Useful. B．Boring. C．Exciting.

8．A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike.

9．  A．In a restaurant. B．In a post office. C．In a library.

10． A．8:05. B．8:15. C．8:20.

11．A．Because his mother works as a model in Paris.

B．Because his sister is a model in Paris.

C．Because his parents are working in Paris.

12．A．She will go climbing. B．She will do outdoor activities. C．She will read books at home.

第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。

13．When did Lucy’s daughter buy her a pair of new shoes?

A．Today. B．Last night. C．Yesterday.

14．Why did Lucy go back to change the new shoes?

A．Because the shoes were too small. 

B．Because the shoes were broken. 

C．Because the shoes were too big.

听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。

15．When did the woman find her wallet lost?

A．When she was on her way home. B．After she got home. C．When she wanted to pay for the ticket.

16．How did the woman come back?

A．By bus. B．In her father’s car. C．On foot.

第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

17．The speaker is talking ________.

A．on the phone B．on the radio C．on TV

18．Class 4 Grade 9 got the first place in the ________ match.

A．soccer B．volleyball C．basketball

19．Doctor Zhao's speech will take place ________.

A．on the playground B．in the school garden C．in the art center

20．The French students will stay in the school _________.

A．for one week B．for two weeks C．for three weeks

Ⅱ. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21．The two lawyers were told not to leave the building, but they refused to follow the ________.

A．message B．situation C．idea D．instruction

22．Grandma’s birthday is next week. We’ll have a party for ________.

A．she B．her C．hers D．herself

23．Good friends ________ share happiness with each other, ________ help each other in trouble.

A．both;and B．either;or C．not only;but also D．neither;nor

24．My best friend Grace sent me a letter last week, but I ________ it so far.

A．received B．didn’t receive C．receive D．haven’t received

25．The boy was finally saved by the policeman, but unluckily he was ________ hurt.

A．hardly B．wisely C．badly D．actually

26．Please remember to ________ the lights when you leave a room.

A．put off B．cut off C．turn off D．take off

27．—Look! The man in the office ________ be our head teacher.

—No, it ________ be him. He is having a lecture in the meeting room.

A．might; can’t B．must; needn’t C．must; mustn’t D．may; needn’t

28．—The hospitals in our city are really crowded.

—Yes. But the good news is some new hospitals          .

A．were built B．are built C．will be built D．have been built

29．—Do you know the man ________ visited the Charity School?

—Yes. He is Mr. Li. It is said that it was his ________ visit to the school.

A．who; the fifth B．that; the fifth C．/; fifth D．who; fifth

30．—Excuse me. Do you know ________?

—I’m not sure. Maybe she’ll have it in her house next Sunday.

A．why does Sally want to have a party

B．why Sally wants to have a party

C．when will Sally have the party

D．when Sally will have the party

Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

I had ever been invited to see a performance. That day I met a brave and talented boy I would never ____31____.

The young musician, Mr. Patrick Henry Hughes, was rolled onto the stage in his wheelchair and began to play the ____32____. His fingers danced across the keys as he made beautiful music. He then began to sing as he played, and it was even more ____33____. I was seeing something ____34____ in his face. It was something that I ____35____ can’t explain. And his smile was magic!

He was born with no eyes and a pair of paralyzed(瘫痪的) legs. As a child, he was fitted with artificial(人造的) eyes and placed in a wheelchair. Today, Patrick is a junior. His father ____36____ classes with him and he’s made nearly all A’s.

But more than his unbelievable musical talent, it was Patrick’s “attitude of gratitude(感恩之心)” that ____37____ my heart. On stage, between songs, he talked to the audience(观众们) about his life and about how blessed(有福气的) he was. He said, “God made me blind and unable to walk. BIG DEAL! He gave me the ability—the musical gifts. So I have the great opportunity to meet new people.”

I thought of a saying. “Life is not about waiting for the storms to pass; it’s about learning to dance in the rain!”

I thought that’s it! We all ____38____ trouble in our life. However, it’s not the trouble, but how we react(反应) to it that will bring out the joy and happiness in our lives. During difficult times, do we spend too much time ____39____ sorry for ourselves, or con we, with gratitude, ____40____ how to dance in the rain?

31．A．forget B．show C．disagree D．remember

32．A．chess B．piano C．computer D．violin

33．A．beautiful B．health C．terrible D．popular

34．A．useful B．strange C．special D．common

35．A．hardly B．usually C．always D．rally

36．A．visited B．watched C．joined D．attended

37．A．beat B．led C．touched D．fed

38．A．face B．find C．keep D．leave

39．A．realizing B．feeling C．watching D．knowing

40．A．learn B．remember C．remind D．hear

Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

It is important for you to know how to get around in Japan. One of the best ways is by train. Keeping the following advice in mind may help make your journey more comfortable.

On the train, there are usually special seats for elderly people. Even if you aren’t sitting in one of these seats, it is polite to give your seat to elderly passengers.

In the rush hour, the trains can be very crowded, so don’t put your bag on the floor or on the seats next to you. Sit with your bag under your seat, or on the rack(架子).

Japanese trains are usually quiet. Passengers generally(普遍地) don’t speak on the phone so that they won’t cause trouble to other passengers. For the same reason, you shouldn’t talk loudly. Remember this!

And finally, make sure you have a map of the train lines. There are hundreds of stations in Tokyo, and it’s easy to get lost! But don’t worry too much. If you have any problems, the staff at the train stations will always be happy to help you.

41．What is the advice about?

A．Taking trains. B．Taking buses. C．Eating in the restaurant. D．Reading in the library.

42．Where should you put your bag?

A．On the floor. B．On the seats next to us. C．Under our seat. D．On our back.

43．What shouldn’t you do on the train?

A．Take the umbrella. B．Talk loudly.

C．Look at the map of the train lines. D．Give your seat to the old.

B

Last year, I went to Italy as an exchange student. Before leaving, I asked my mother what gifts I should take to the teachers and the students there. Mom said that the Chinese fan was a good choice, for China is praised as “the Fan Kingdom”. I couldn’t agree more, because it is more than a tool for cooling. It’s also an important part of Chinese culture.

I went shopping and bought three kinds of Chinese fans. The first kind was the feather fan for the teachers, which was made of bird feathers. It was the symbol of Zhuge Liang, a very smart man in ancient China. The fans I bought for the girls were silk fans. Fans of this kind were made of silk with paintings of beautiful women, birds or flowers. They were very popular with women of all ages. As for the boys, I picked the folding fans from Rongchang, a place in the west of Chongqing. The folding fans were made of paper and bamboo and there were great paintings and calligraphy(书法) on them.

At the welcome party in Italy, my new teachers and classmates were all excited to get the wonderful fans. And they were even more excited after learning about the stories and culture behind them.

44．Where did the writer study last year?

A．In China. B．In India. C．In Italy. D．In America.

45．What does the underlined word “feather” mean?

A．纸 B．羽毛 C．丝绸 D．塑料

46．What were the folding fans made of?

A．Cloth and bamboo. B．Silk and stick. C．Silk and bamboo. D．Paper and bamboo.

47．What can we know from the text?

A．Chinese fans are an important part of Chinese culture.

B．The writer likes Chongqing very much.

C．The writer’s teachers and classmates are hard-working.

D．Chinese fans are popular in Europe.

C

Think about what you like to wear on the weekend. There’s a good chance that you like to put on a pair of blue jeans. At any moment, about half of the world’s population is wearing jeans. But according to a new study, our love for jeans may be bad for Earth. Denim (牛仔布) might be putting some sea animals in danger.

Every time we wash our jeans, tiny bits of denim will flow out of our washing machines, down into the world’s rivers, lakes and oceans.

You might wonder: Isn’t denim made of cotton, a natural material? How can it become a danger to nature? Well, in the process of making jeans, denim is treated with many types of man-made chemicals (化学品). Some improve its durability (耐用性) and feel, others give jeans their blue color.

Scientists studied the Great Lakes in America and the Arctic Ocean in northern Canada. They found denim waste in all of the samples (样本) they had collected. It is feared that the harmful chemicals in denim have spread far and wide. Scientists aren’t yet sure how these chemicals might harm animals.

In the study, the scientists also washed jeans to see how many bits of denim each pair would drop per wash. The answer was frightening: About 50,000. Not all of them make their way into the environment. Wastewater treatment factories hold back 83 to 99 percent of them. This may sound pretty good. However, one percent of 50,000 bits are still 500 per wash. Now think about the number of jeans around the world and the times each of them gets washed. As a result, a large amount of denim waste still gets into the environment.

Does this mean we shouldn’t wear jeans? Probably not “We need to buy fewer jeans and only wash them when we truly need to do it,” says Sam Athey, one of the scientists. “You don’t need to wash your jeans after having worn them only a couple of times.”

48．What influence might denim have on sea animals?

A．It might do harm to some sea animals. B．It has no influence on sea animals.

C．It is good to all the sea animals. D．It can protect sea animals from danger.

49．Why do people add man-made chemicals when making jeans?

①To save the materials and make more money.

②To improve denim’s durability and feel.

③To make jeans blue.

④To harm animals.

A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．②④

50．How many bits of denim might get into the environment every year?

A．Five hundred. B．Five thousand.

C．Fifty thousand. D．Too many to count.

51．What should we do according to Sam Athey’s words?

A．We are not supposed to wear jeans.

B．We should buy fewer jeans and wash them fewer times.

C．We mustn’t wash our jeans.

D．We need to wash our jeans every day.

D

There are many difficulties and challenges in learning a new language. It’s something that takes lots of time and effort. But then again, it will be well worthwhile (值得的) in the end. In this day and age when the world is so easily connected through technology and social networking (人际关系网) , learning a new language is pretty important, and comes with many benefits (好处) .

Learning a new language opens you up to new people and new cultures. It can be hard to get started with learning a new language, especially if you’re learning by yourself! This all takes a turn for the better when you start meeting native speakers or people who are learning the same language as you. You can communicate with more of the world’s people and be friends with them. Also, by learning the language of a country, you are opening yourself to all kinds of new cultures music, food, theater, history and so on.

________ If you’re a student looking to study abroad in either a student exchange program or an international student program, you’ll find that you’ll be much better of knowing the language of that country. Also, when you’re going about your daily life, it’s much easier to get around and perform your everyday activities when you know the language.

Learning new languages helps increase your brain’s ability to learn just about anything better and more quickly. Those who learn another language become better able to remember things, process information, think, and become more knowledgeable.

As this list shows, learning a new language helps you in many more ways than you might expect. It is sure to change your life for the better, so never give up your language learning journey and enjoy it.

52．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?

A．It’s important to learn new cultures.

B．It’s hard to start learning a new language.

C．It’s easy to find new friends by learning a new language.

D．Learning a new language helps you make friends and learn new cultures.

53．Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 3.

A．Learning a new language is difficult.

B．Learning a new language helps you study better.

C．Learning a new language taking a lot of time.

D．Learning a new language opens the door for new chances.

54．What’s the purpose of the passage?

A．To tell people to learn all kinds of new cultures.

B．To show people how to learn a new language.

C．To encourage people to learn a new language.

D．To explain why learning a new language is difficult.

55．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

A． B． C． D．

E

Founded in 1987 in Shenzhen, Huawei is a leading provider of information and communications technology(ICT) around the world. With more than 195,000 workers, the company runs in more than 170 countries and areas, serving more than three billion people.

As we all know, there are two operating systems(操作系统) used in smartphones, Android OS and iOS. For a very long time, most of the smartphones have been depending on Android OS, including Huawei’s smartphones. Now things are changing. Huawei has been creating its own operating system—HarmonyOS or Hongmeng in Chinese. Hongmeng is a word from the Chinese mythology(神话), symbolizing(象征) the world before HarmonyOS was created. So it means starting from the very beginning.

First known to the public in 2019, HarmonyOS is an operating system for different devices(设备). It has already been used in Huawei watches, laptops and so on over the years. In December 2020, a beta version(测试版) of HarmonyOS for smartphones came out. Half a year later in June 2021, Huawei launched its self﹣developed HarmonyOS for smartphones.

Chinese tech lovers have long been looking forward to the operating system developed by ourselves. Industries including tourism, education, home devices and sports have also welcomed HarmonyOS.

At present, Huawei encourages people to test the system. The company expects the number of devices using HarmonyOS to reach 300 million by the end of the year. It’s hoped that HarmonyOS will be a great mobile ecosystem.

56．What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A．Huawei has a history of 45 years.  B．There are 170,000 workers in Huawei.

C．Huawei was started in the capital city of China.  D．Over three billion people are using Huawei products.

57．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to(指的是)?

A．The world.  B．iOS.  C．Android OS.  D．HarmonyOS.

58．Paragraph 3 mainly talks about ________.

A．the development of HarmonyOS B．the efforts made by the company

C．the difficulty in developing the system D．the reasons for developing the system

59．What’s the best title of the passage?

A．The History of Huawei.  B．Huawei and Its HarmonyOS.

C．HarmonyOS for Smartphones.  D．Different Kinds of Operating Systems.

Ⅴ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。

A: Hi, Wang Meng! How’s it going?

B: Not good.

A: ___60___

B: You know the final exam is coming. I feel nervous, so I can’t sleep well.

A: ___61___ You should learn to relax yourself.

B: My mother always tells me to study hard and get good grades. I’m afraid I can’t.

A: Every mother wants her kids to get good results. You just try your best. I think your mother will understand you.

B: That’s true. ___62___

A: You can listen to some soft music before going to bed. It is good for sleeping.

B: ___63___ Do you have any proper music to listen to?

A: Yes, I can send you some.

B: ___64___

A: You are welcome.

A．That’s too bad!

B．You should finish your homework first.

C．Thank you very much.

D．But I don’t know how to relax myself.

E．Why don’t you talk to your father?

F．What happened?

G．Good idea!

第Ⅱ卷（共55分）

Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

Boys and girls,

Congratulations! You’ve made it through the worst part of growing up: junior high. Now comes the final sprint (冲刺) to adulthood (成年).

As far as academics (学业) go, high school may not be too different. Books. Teachers. Homework. Exams. If you enjoy school, this may sound exciting. If you hate school, don’t give up hope. High school has a lot to offer.

In my first year of high school, I picked up my friend’s guitar. From that day on, I have never stopped playing music. It brings me joy and friendship wherever I go.

High school is also when teachers started to compliment (表扬) me on my writing. I don’t always like writing, but it’s all anyone says I’m good at. Now writing puts food on my table.

All my regrets from high school are risks I didn’t take. My biggest regret is never acting in a play. I was nervous, and learning lines (台词) looked like hard work. I was afraid to fail onstage.

My friends, rather than make no effort, I should have a try though I failed in the end.

65．Is high school very different from junior high school?

_________________________________________________

66．What does playing music bring the writer?

_________________________________________________

67．What is the writer’s opinion about regret?

__________________________________________________

68．Do you look forward to your high school life? Why or why not?

__________________________________________________

Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）

根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

69．Bob helps his mother do housework every week. (变为否定句)

Bob ________ ________ his mother do housework every week.

70．The computer was invented in 1976. (对划线部分提问)

____________ the computer invented?

71．Judy borrowed the book Journey to the West two weeks ago.（改为同义句）

Judy ________ ________ the book Journey to the West for two weeks.

72．妈妈劝过爸爸别抽烟了，但是还没有奏效。（完成译句）

My mom advised my dad to _________ _________ smoking, but it hasn’t worked.

73．苏珊是一名教师，也是一名歌唱家。

Susan is a teacher, and a singer ________ ________.

Ⅷ. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

You have learnt English for several years. Can you speak English confidently? Many students are lack of confidence when speaking English. How can we speak English with more ___74___? Here is some advice to help you.

Use positive (积极的) self-talk. Believe it or not, the most important person you talk to every day is yourself.

___75___ you keep thinking English is too difficult and you will never improve, you are sure to start believing them. So you have to be patient and talk positively with yourself. Be ___76___ to replace unhelpful thoughts or ideas with better ones.

Speak louder, slower. To sound more confident, speak loudly enough so that anyone in the same room can easily hear you. Many English learners worry that ___77___ too slowly will make them sound inexperienced. But speaking too fast may cause mistakes. So avoid worrying that you are speaking too slowly for the people ___78___ you.

Speak in complete sentences. If you are not confident in your language ability, you will probably try to say as little as possible when you speak. This is a ___79___ problem for language learners. But using complete sentences can show others that you are not afraid to speak English.

Read out loud. It can help build confidence in how your English sounds. The next time you are reading something, take a few minutes to read it aloud. First, read silently. ___80___, listen to the radio. Third, try to read the story out loud ___81___. At last, try listening to the speaker and reading out loud at the same time.

Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分20分）

82．时光飞逝，三年白驹过隙。在这三年里，你一定体验过无数堂精彩的课。有的课让你增长见识，有的课让你收获友谊；有的课播下了梦想的种子，有的课启迪了人生的智慧。校园英文杂志社正就这一话题征稿，请你以“A Meaningful Class”为题，写下你的经历和感悟，向校刊投稿。

要求：

1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

参考信息：

1. 分享这堂课（内容、经过……)；

2. 你的感悟（收获、成长……)；

A Meaningful Class

My three years of junior high school is full of meaningful classes.

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