【精品同步练习】英语八年级下册教材-第四讲（知识梳理+含答案）

这是一份【精品同步练习】英语八年级下册教材-第四讲（知识梳理+含答案），共19页。试卷主要包含了 归还；回来；返回 v等内容，欢迎下载使用。

常考词组
重点句型
医生说太多的压力对孩子的发展是不利的。
尽管想要孩子成功是正常的，但是让孩子快乐是更重要的。
Althugh she’s wrng, it’s nt a big deal.
I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night.
When they argue, it’s like a big, black clud hanging ver ur hme.
My parents dn’t allw me t hang ut with my friends.
我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们出去闲逛。(P. 25)
1.
有毛病的；错误的 adj.
2.
交流；沟通 n.
3.
关系；联系；交往 n.
4.
争吵；争论 v.
5.
任何；每一 prn.
6.
焦虑的；担忧的 adj.
7.
正确的；恰当的 adj.
8.
解释；说明 v.
9. 归还；回来；返回 v.
10.
压力 n.
11. 意见；想法；看法 n.
12.
典型的 adj.
13. 造成；引起 v.
14.
持续；继续存在 v.
15. 通常的；寻常的 adj.
16.
发展；发育；成长 n.
1.
最好做/不做某事
2.
和某人交流/沟通
3.
电话谈论某事
4.
归还给某人某物
5.
与某人争吵/争论
6.
和睦相处；关系良好
7.
依……（的观点）看
8.
继续做某事（同一件事）
9.
不再……
10. 跟某人生气
allw 为动词，意为“允许；准许；给”，常用于 allw sb. t d sth. 结构中，意为“允许某人做某事”，其被动形式为 sb. be allwed t d sth.，意为“某人被允许做某事”。
【拓展】：allw ding sth. 意为“允许做某事”
【例如】：Many parents dn’t allw their children t g ut at night.
很多父母不允许他们的孩子晚上外出。 Kids are nt allwed t play games fr t lng.孩子们不被允许玩太长时间的游戏。
【典例】：() (2015. 天津中考) My parents dn’t allw me t the party.
A. gB. t gC. ges
解析：本题考查固定搭配。allw sb. t d sth. 意为“允许某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语，故答案为 B。
答案：B
【演练】：
() 1. (2018. 重庆中考) Their parents dn’t allw them in the river because it’s really dangerus.
A. swimB. swimmingC. t swim
() 2. (2014. 重庆中考) The little girl was crying because her mther didn’t allw her
ice cream.
A. eatB. eatsC. t eat
I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night.
我真的很累，因为我昨天晚上学到半夜。(P. 25)
until 在本句中作介词，意为“直到”，后接短语。
【例如】：It was nly a week until Christmas. 离圣诞节只有一个星期了。
【拓展】：until 的其他用法：
until 用于肯定句中，主句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词，表示这一动作或状态一直延续到 until 所表示的时间为止。
until 用于否定句中，意为“直到······才”，通常与非延续性动词连用，强
调主句所表示的状态或动作到 until 所表示的时间才发生。
【例如】：Yu can’t leave until yur wrk is finished. 在你的工作完成之前，你不能离开。
【典例】：() (2018. 陕西期中) The bus driver always says t us, “Dn’t get ff the bus
it stps”.
A. thughB. untilC. s
解析：本题考查连词的用法。句意：公交司机总是对我们说：“等车停了再下车”。thugh 意为“即使”，until 意为“直到”，s 意为“所以”，故答案为 B。
答案：B
【演练】：
() 1. (2016. 四川中考) Sme peple wn’t realize the imprtance f their health they
have lst it.
A. whenB. untilC. after
() 2. (2017. 湖北中考) — The plane wn’t take ff the thick cluds mve away.
— Let’s wait patiently fr the annuncement frm the airprt.
A. sinceB. whileC. until
Why dn’t yu g t sleep earlier this evening? 你为什么今天晚上不早点睡觉呢？(P. 25)
“Why dn’t yu ” 相当于 “Why nt ”，表示“为什么你不做某事呢？”，常用来提建议。
【例如】：Why dn’t yu g hme with me? = Why nt g hme with me?
你为什么不和我一起回家呢？
【拓展】：
提建议的其他表达：
① “Hw abut + V-ing ... ? / What abut +V-ing... ?” 意为“怎么样？”
② “Yu’d better (nt) d sth.” 意为“你最好（不）做某事。”
③ “Let’s d sth.” 意为“让我们做某事。”
④ “Wuld yu like t d sth.?” 意为“你们/你想要做某事吗？”
⑤ “Wuld yu please d ” 意为“请你做好吗？”
⑥ “Yu shuld ...” 意为“你应该。”
回答建议的表达方式：
① 肯定回答：
Gd idea. / That sunds like a gd idea. / Fine. I’ll try that. / I’d like/lve t. / That’s great.
② 否定回答：
I’d like that, but/ N, I dn’t think s. / N, thanks. / I’m nt sure.
【典例】：() (2016. 衡阳中考) — invite Tm and Sally t the party tnight?
— Gd idea. I’ll give them a call right nw.
A. WhyB. Why ntC. What abut
解析：本题考查交际用语。根据答句 Gd idea.可知，问句是表示建议：为什么不邀请汤姆和萨利来参加今晚的宴会呢？why 意为“为什么······？”，why nt 意为“为什么不？”，
后接动词原形，what abut 意为“怎么样？”，后接动名词，故答案为 B。
答案：B
【演练】：
() 1. (2015. 江苏中考) — We can invite Nick and Nra t Shanghai Disneyland with us.
? I’ll give them a call tnight.
A. Why ntB. What frC. Why () 2. (2017. 郴州中考) — I feel upset because I am t heavy.
d mre exercise t lse sme weight?
A. Why dn’tB. Why ntC. Why nt t
Well, I fund my sister lking thrugh my things yesterday.
哦，昨天我发现我妹妹翻看了我的东西。(P. 26)
lk thrugh 是固定搭配，意为“浏览；翻阅；仔细查看”。
【例如】：I’m ging t lk thrugh the newspaper in the evening. 我打算晚上看看报纸。
【典例】：() (2018. 内蒙古期中) — Wuld yu please the paper fr me and see if there are any mistakes?
Of curse I will.
A. lk intB. lk afterC. lk thrugh
解析：本题考查 lk 短语的词义辨析。lk int 意为“调查”；lk after 意为“照顾”；lk thrugh 意为“浏览”，句意：你可以为我浏览一下试卷，看看是否有错误吗？故答案为 C。答案：C
【演练】：
() I fund my elder brther my things. I gt angry with him and asked him t g ut.
A. lking upB. lking afterC. lking thrugh
But why dn’t yu frget abut it s that yu can be friends again?但为什么你不把这件事忘了，这样你们可以再做朋友呢？(P. 26) s that 意为“为的是，以便”，引导目的状语从句。
【例如】：Yu’d better take the map with yu s that yu wn’t get lst.
你最好带上地图以便不会迷路。
【典例】：() (2016. 贵州中考) The little by is saving every cin he can buy his mther a present n Mther’s Day.
A. even ifB. s thatC. as sn as
解析：本题考查状语从句。句意：小男孩在节省每一分钱，以便他在母亲节到来时能够为妈妈买一份礼物。even if 意为“即使”，s that 意为“以便；为了”，as sn as 意为“一······就”，
故答案为 B。答案：B
【演练】：
() 1. Yu culd save mney yu can buy a gift fr yur mther.
A. in rder tB. becauseC. s that () 2. He wrks very hard he can get mre paid.
A. becauseB. sinceC. s that
Hpe things wrk ut. 希望一切都好。(P. 26)
wrk ut 属于“动词 + 副词”的短语搭配，意为“成功地发展；解决”。如果宾语是名词，既可以放在 ut 前，也可以放在 ut 后；若宾语是代词，只能放在 wrk 和 ut 之间。名词放两边，代词放中间。
【例如】：I am able t wrk ut the prblems. 我有能力解决这些问题。
【典例】：() (2018. 张家界期中) The prblem is t hard fr me. Can yu help me ?
A. wrk ut itB. t wrk ut itC. wrk it ut
解析：本题考查 wrk ut 的用法。wrk ut 加宾语时，名词放两边，代词放中间，it 属于代词，应放在 wrk 与 ut 之间，故答案为 C。
答案：C
【演练】：
() 1. (2017. 山东中考) Xingan New Area will help big prblems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.
A. set utB. check utC. wrk ut
() 2. (2016. 山东中考) — Miss Li, culd yu please help me this math prblem?
— N prblem.
A. lk upB. wrk utC. set up
Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.
相反，他却想看什么就看什么直到晚上很晚。(P. 27)
instead 作副词，意为“代替；顶替；反而；却”，一般位于句首或句尾。
【例如】：I didn’t have a pen, s I used a pencil instead. 我没有钢笔，因此我用铅笔代替。
【辨析】：instead & instead f
【例如】：Sandy did her hmewrk instead f watching TV last Sunday.
桑迪上周日做了作业而不是看电视。
【典例】：() She didn’t answer me, , she asked me anther questin.
A. insteadB. instead fC. in stead f
解析：本题考查 instead 的用法。instead 表示“相反；而不是”时可位于句中与其他成分隔开，
instead f 之后应接名词、代词或动名词，故答案为 A。答案：A
【演练】：
() 1. It will take us several days frm Beijing t Henan by car, s let’s fly .
A. indeedB. instead fC. instead () 2. I like reading with my classmates in the library in the classrm.
A. instead fB. insteadC. because
If yur parents are having prblems, yu shuld ffer t help.
如果你的父母遇到问题，你应该主动帮忙。(P. 27)
ffer 作动词，意为“主动提供；自愿给予”，其后可接名词或动词不定式。常构成结构：
ffer t d sth. 表示“主动提出做某事”。
【例如】：He ffered t lend me his bike. 他主动提出要把他的自行车借给我。
instead
副词；意为“顶替；代替”，常用在句末。
instead f
介词短语；意为“代替；而不是”，后面一般接名词、代词或动名词。
【拓展】：ffer 的常用搭配：ffer sth. t sb. = ffer sb. sth. 给某人提供某物。
【典例】：() (2016. 天津中考) I wanted t see the Beijing Opera, s Lingling ffered
me t watch an pera.
A. takeB. t takeC. taking
解析：本题考查 ffer 的固定搭配。ffer 后接动词应接不定式形式，即 t take，故答案为 B。答案：B
【演练】：
() (2016. 广东月考) The little by his seat t an ld lady n the crwded bus.
A. lentB. fferedC. tk
I have t cmpete with my classmates at schl.我在学校不得不和我的同学们竞争。(P. 29)
cmpete 作动词，意为“竞争；对抗”。常用于结构 cmpete with / against sb. (fr sth.) 中，意为“（为得到某物）和某人竞争”。其名词形式为 cmpetitin。
【例如】：She cmpeted against her best friend fr the first prize.
她和她最好的朋友竞争一等奖。
【典例】：() (2017. 河南中考模拟) In the last , the elder sister with her yunger sister.
A. cmpeted; cmpetitinB. cmpetitin; cmpetedC. cmpeted; cmpeted
解析：本题考查 cmpete 的用法。题目中 last 为形容词，意为“最后的”，后接名词，所以应接 cmpetitin，第二空缺少谓语动词，故用动词 cmpeted。故答案为 B。
答案：B
【演练】：
() Children usually with each ther in subjects at schl, s they have t much pressure.
A. get nB. cmmunicateC. cmpete
And they are always cmparing them with ther children.
她们总是把他们和其他孩子进行比较。(P. 30)
cmpare 作动词，意为“比较”。
【例如】：When yu cmpare yurself with thers, yu will miss the wnder f wh yu are.
当你把自己与别人进行比较时，你就失去了自己的独特之处。
【辨析】： &
意为“把······比作”，用来指出两者的相似点或相同点。
【例如】：A teacher’s wrk is ften cmpared t a candle. 教师的工作常被比作为蜡烛。
意为“把与相比”，指两个同类事物进行比较。
【例如】：My mm is always cmparing me with Sally. 我妈妈总是拿我和萨莉作比较。
【典例】：() (2018. 新疆期中) Cmpare this car that ne, and yu’ll see which is better.
frB. tC. with
解析：本题考查 cmpare 的用法。句意：把这辆车和那一辆比一下，你就会明白哪一辆更好些。cmpare ... t ... 意为“把······比作······”，cmpare ... with ... 意为“把······与相比”，
故答案为 C。答案：C
【演练】：
() “Why are yu always cmparing me thers? I hate it!” Lucy said t her mther.
A. t
inC. with
单项选择
() 1. (2017. 雅礼系期中) Peple can’t realize the imprtance f friends the “friendship” breaks apart.
A. butB. ifC. until () 2. (2016. 附中系期中) — I feel hungry all the time.
eat mre while having a meal?
A. Why dn’tB. Why nt tC. Why nt
() 3. (2016. 附中系期中) Tny’ s parents allw him a mvie nce a week.
A. watchB. t watchC. watching
() 4. (2017. 广东中考) If yu want t knw mre abut space, please the bk A Brief Histry f Time.
A. lk thrughB. lk arundC. lk after
() 5. (2017. 安徽期中) The math prblem was s difficult. But Mike withut any help.
A. wrked it utB. gave it upC. fund it ut () 6. (2018. 浙江期中) — Hw will she deal with the wrk?
She desn’t want t d it at present. She wants t ask smene else t d it .
A. tB. eitherC. instead
() 7. (2018. 陕西期中) If yur parents are having prblems, yu shuld ffer .
A. yur help fr themB. yur help t themC. them fr yur help () 8. (2018. 陕西期中) Many kids are practicing sprts s that they can .
A. cmpetitinB. cmpete t thersC. cmpete with thers () 9. (2018. 甘肃中考) — Always yurself with thers, and yu may have tns f pressure.
I feel the same way. One shuld believe in himself.
cnnectB. cmplainC. cmpare
() 10. (2018. 黑龙江期中) She always gets up early she can catch the early bus t schl.
A. althugh
s thatC. but
本单元以“人际交往”为话题，中考题中涉及此类话题的写作多为应用文（如书信、日记等），常见的命题形式为“诉说烦恼”和“给出建议”。
【参考词汇和句式 】
开头
点明问题
【作文模板】
过程
提出建议/解决方法
总结
提出希望
① I’m glad t receive yur letter. Yu asked me 问题内容 .
② Here is sme advice fr yu. First f all, I think it’s imprtant t
建议一 . Secndly,建议二 is necessary. What’s mre,
建议三 .
③ I hpe希望 .
【经典范文】
下面是Tina 给她的笔友Kate 写的一封信，请你根据 Tina 所写书信的内容和所给的提示,以 Kate 的名义用英语给她写一封回信。
Dear Kate,
I’m a middle schl student in Grade Tw. I’m bad at math. I really need sme help with it.
Culd yu help me? Please write t me sn!
单词
cnsider 考虑；hear 听到；听说；argue 争吵；pressure 压力；cmpare 比较；
cmpete 竞争
短语
wuld like 想要；愿意；allw sb. t d sth. 允许某人做某事；have a fight with sb. 和某人吵架；be angry with 对生气
句式
I’m writing t talk abut ... 我写信是想谈论；
I dn’t knw what t d. 我不知道怎么办；
Maybe yu/she/he shuld... 也许该；
I hpe t hear frm yu as sn as pssible. 我希望尽快收到你的回信。
提示：1. 告诉她学好数学并不难, 但是学习方法很重要;
根据你自己的体会给她提几条建议(不少于三条);
激励她坚持做下去, 并祝愿她进步。
要求：1. 80~100 词，信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名。
Dear Tina,
Yurs, Tina
I’m very happy t receive yur letter. Yu said yu had many prblems in studying math.
Nw, let me give yu sme advice.
First, I want t tell yu that many students have the same prblems like yu. In fact, math is nt as difficult as yu think. Just think it ver. Yu may have prblems with the way yu learn. Here are my ideas: Try t get everything ready befre class and try t write dwn the difficult pints in the new lessn. Listen carefully when yu’re in class. It can help yu understand the lessn better. Dn’t frget t take ntes if necessary. Review the lessn after class. And try t d a bit mre exercises if yu wish. Dn’t wrry t much abut it. Keep trying and yu will sn learn it better. Gd luck.
I. 单项选择
Yurs, Kate
() 1. (2015. 附中系月考) — N.2 undergrund railway has been pen fr several mnths.
have a try ?— Gd idea.
A. Why dn’tB. Hw abutC. Why nt
() 2. Children are nt allwed n the rad because it’s really dangerus.
A. playB. playingC. t play
() 3. (2015. 附中系期中) I wn’t pen my muth yu say srry t me.
A. untilB. ifC. when
() 4. (2015. 江苏中考) Life is a jurney with truble, but with care and wisdm yu can
any prblems yu face.
A. wrk utB. hand utC. find ut
() 5. (2016. 河南中考) Almst every university nw has a website which allws us t
the infrmatin abut it.
A. lk atB. lk arundC. lk thrugh () 6. I like watching sitcms actin mvies.
A. insteadB. instead fC. as fr
() 7. (2018. 甘肃期中) My teacher t help me with English.
A. brught B. fferedC. gave () 8. They always their wn kids thers.
A. cmplain; abutB. cmpare; withC. cmpare; t
() 9. (2018. 周南系月考) We gt up earlywe wuldn’t miss the plane.
A. in rder tB. afterC. s that () 10. (2018. 周南系月考) — What shuld I d?
g and tell him the truth?
A. Hw abutB. Why nt yuC. Why dn’t yu
完形填空 (2017. 长沙市期中模拟)
Yung peple are ften unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents dn’t understand them. They ften think their parents are t strict 11 them.
Parents ften find 12 difficult t win their children’s trust and they seem t 13 hw they themselves felt when they were yung.
Fr example, yung peple like t d things withut much 14 . It’s ne f their ways t shw that they grw up and they can 15 any difficult prblems. Older peple wrry mre easily. Mst f them plan things ahead and dn’t like their plans t be changed. S when yu want yur parents t let yu d 16 , yu will have better success if yu ask befre yu really start ding it.
Yung peple ften make their parents angry by clthes they wear, the music they enjy and smething 17 . But they dn’t mean t cause any truble. They just feel that 18 this way they can be cut ff frm the ld peple’s wrld and they want t make a new culture f their wn. And if their parents dn’t like their music r clthes r their way f speech, the yung peple feel very sad. Smetimes instead f ging ut with their parents, they just want t stay at hme
and d what they like.
If yu plan t d smething, yu’d better win yur parents ver and get them t understand yu.
, yur parents will certainly let yu d what yu want t d.
阅读理解 (2017. 长郡系期中)
A
() 21. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
() 11. A. n
B. with
C. in
() 12. A. it
B. this
C. that
() 13. A. frgets
B. remember
C. frget
() 14. A. thinking
B. speaking
C. reading
() 15. A. knw
B. find
C. slve
() 16. A. anything
B. nthing
C. smething
() 17. A. else
B. ne
C. ld
() 18. A. by
B. thrugh
C. in
() 19. A. sadly
B. alne
C. lnely
() 20. A. If nt
B. Or
C. If s
Welcme t the amusement park
Open time:
Fees(费用) fr tickets:
Mnday t Friday
Adults:$ 8
10:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m.
Ages 15 - 18:$ 6
Saturday t Sunday
Ages 8 - 14:$ 3
8:00 a.m. - 8:00 p.m.
Under 8:Free
The amusement park is pen at 9 a.m. n Tuesday.
The amusement park is nt pen at 9 p.m. every weekday.
Children dn’t need t buy tickets.
() 22. If yu are thirteen and yur sister is seven, hw much shuld yu pay fr the tickets?
A. $3B. $8C. $6
B
A Travel Guide t Eurpe
Part 1: Befre yu g
Ch. 1: What t bring2
Ch. 2: Getting travel visas4
Ch. 3: Best time t travel5
Ch. 4: Planning a ne - week trip7
Ch. 5: Planning a tw - week trip12
Part 2: After yn arrive
Ch. 6: Changing mney18
Ch. 7: Finding a htel19
Three star htels
Fur star htels
Five star htels
Ch. 8: Getting arund36
Buses
Trains
Planes
Renting a car
Part 3 Recmmended things t see
Ch. 9: France50
Ch. 10: Italy73
Ch. 11: England97
Ch. 12: Germany116
Ch. 13: Spain141
Part 4: Helpful things t cnsider
Ch. 14: Staying safe168
Ch. 15: Lcal custms172
Ch. 16: Imprtant hlidays184
Ch. 17: Useful phrases192
French
Italian
English
German
Spanish
Ch. 18: Gd things t buy228
() 23. Hw many parts are there in the bk?
A. 1.B. 4.C. 18.
() 24. If yu’re interested in shpping yu can read.
A. Ch. 3B. Ch. 8C. Ch. 18 () 25. The bk des NOT include(包含).
help with Eurpean languages
ideas abut what t take n a trip
a part abut traveling with pets
阅读表达（2017. 雅礼系期中）
Chinese peple see spring flwers and the autumn mn as the mst beautiful seasnal views. We enjy the full mn during Mid-Autumn Festival. But few peple knw there is a festival t celebrate flwers.
Flwer-Wrshipping Festival( 花朝节) is the birthday f flwers and the gddesses( 女神) f
flwers. It started in the Tang Dynasty(AD 618-907). Peple celebrate it in the secnd lunar(农历的)mnth, which is usually in March r April. The exact dates are different in different places acrss China.
There are 12 gddesses f flwers. Each is in charge f a mnth f the year. On a flwer’s birthday, peple ften ffer incense(焚香) and spirit( 烈酒) t the flwer gddesses. In this way, they wish fr gd weather and a gd harvest.
Flwer-Wrshipping Festival is girls’ favrite. Girls get tgether in parks r gardens, and make friends. They wear flwers in their hair, catch butterflies, sing and dance, and enjy the flwers. During the festival, families usually have utdr activities. Sme may als plant sme flwers.
The festival is like a big birthday party fr flwers.
D many peple knw abut the Flwer-Wrshipping Festival?
When d peple celebrate it?
Hw many gddesses f flwers are there?
Where d girls get tgether?
What d families usually d during the festival?
书面表达 (2015. 附中系期中)
假定你是《21 世纪报》青少年之声版块的编辑 Tm, 最近你收到了 Mary 的来信。在信中，她诉说了她的烦恼和苦衷。请你给她写一封回信，给她提出一些建议。
她的烦恼如下：1. 她觉得自己太胖, 所以不够自信，害怕与人交流。
她妹妹总是乱翻她的东西。
最近爸爸和妈妈对她的学习要求过于严格。要求：1. 字数：80 词左右。
2. 短文中不得出现你的真实姓名，学校名和地名。
参考答案
【随堂反馈】：
1~5：ACBCA6~10：AACAB
【综合提升】：
单项选择：1~5：ACACB6~10：ACCCC
完形填空：11~15：CBAAB16~20：ABCBC阅读理解：21~25：CCABC阅读表达：
Because she wanted t make sme mney and she culdn’t drive r get a jb at a stre.
She felt surprised.28. Yes, she did.
They went back tw hurs later.
She thught it was a nice jb and a great way t make sme mney.
书面表达：略
【随堂反馈】：
1~5：CACCA6~10：BBCAC
【综合提升】：
单项选择：1~5：BAABC6~10：BABBB
完形填空：11~15：CBABC16~20：AACAC阅读理解：21~25：ACABC语篇翻译：
她上着一所好大学并且拥有着几乎所有的东西。
S she feels very lnely.28. 去年她在 QQ 上交到了一个很特别的朋友。
Of curse, they want t knw mre abut each ther.
但是当她到达大卫家的时候，她发现她这特别的朋友是一个 12 岁的男孩！书面表达：略
第三讲
【演练】：
1. B; B2. B; A3. C; C; C4. B5. A6. B
第一讲
【演练】：
1. C; C
2. C; A
3. B; B
4. B; B5. (1) A; B(2) t many; much t;
t much
6. C
7. A; C
8. C
第二讲
【演练】：
1. A; C
2. C; B
3. C; C; C
4. C; B5. B; B6. C
7. B
8. B; C
9. B; A
10. B; A
7. B8. C; C
D yu think I shuld talk mre ften with peple?
What’s yur questin?27. Yes.
What kind f persn can I make friends with?
I’m ging t make friends right nw.
书面表达：略
【随堂反馈】：
1~5：CCBAA6~10：CBCCB
【综合提升】：
单项选择：1~5：CCAAC6~10：BBBCC
完形填空：11~15：BACAC16~20：CACBC阅读理解：21~25：BABCC阅读表达：
N, they dn’t.
In the secnd lunar mnth, which is usually in March r April.
12.29. In parks r gardens.
30. They usually have utdr activities and plant sme flwers.
书面表达：略
第五讲
【演练】：
1. C; C2. C3. B; A4. A; C5. C; B6. C; A
7. C; B8. B; A
【随堂反馈】：
1~5：CCACC6~10：CABAB
【综合提升】：
单项选择：1~5：ACCCC6~10：BBBBB
【随堂反馈】：
1~5：CACBB
6~10：CACCA
【综合提升】：
单项选择：1~5：ABCBC 完形填空：11~15：CACAB
6~10：CAAAC
16~20：CAACC
语篇补全：21~24：CDBA
情景交际：
第四讲
【演练】：
1. C; C
2. B; C
3. A; B
4. C5. C; C6. C; B
7. C; A
8. B
9. C
10. C
完形填空：11~15：ABBCA16~20：BCBAC阅读理解：21~25：CBCAA语篇翻译：
Happiness is ne f the mst imprtant things in life fr many peple.
当你在学校身陷麻烦之中时，你的朋友们将会帮助你。
幸福和金钱不一样，它是你心里的一种感觉。
Yu can still be very happy when yu are very pr.
如果你同意我的观点，你就可以成为一个幸福和幸运的人。书面表达：略
第六讲
【课首小测】：
1~5：BBACA6~10：BCCCB
【真题演练】：
1~5：CCAAB6~10：AAAAB11~15：BCABB
【综合提升】：
单项选择：1~5：BBCBC6~10：CCBCA
翻译：11. was ding12. was having13. were walking; when
14. was playing; when15. was rising
阅读理解：16~20：CACBA21~25：ABCAC
情景交际：
26. I was ding sme washing.27. What were yur parents ding?
28. Why did yu call me last night?29. Where was the party?
30. Did yu have a gd time?
第七讲
【真题演练】：
（一）1~5：BCABC6~10：CBCCA（二）1~5：BBBAB6~10：BAABB
（三）1~5：BABBA6~10：ACACC
附录一
第八讲
图表理解：
（一）BCCCA
（二）CCBAB
（三）BABBC
（四）CBAAB
短文理解：
（一）ACBBC
（二）CABBB
（三）CCBAC
（四）ABCCA
语篇补全：
（一）EBDC
（二）CAED
（三）CEBD
【知识运用】：
第一节 1~5：BCDCD6~10：BCBDC第二节 11~15：BCABB16~20：CACAB
【阅读技能】：
第一节：21~25 BBBAB第二节：26~30 BCCBA31~35 BCBCA
第三节：36~39 ECAB
第四节：
40. Tw r three.41. Eating them urselves.
42. It will hpefully help them learn t lve vegetables.43. Desserts.
Ways t get children t eat vegetables.
【写作技能】：第一节：
He is als a scientist.46. 作为一个年轻人，他对新科技很感兴趣。
47. 这些经历帮助他想出他的发明。48. The mdel was made f wd.
他说它是世界历史上最重要的三个发展之一。第二节：
Is there anything wrng with yu?51. Where d yu wrk?
52. Is this the reasn?53. Is it serius?
54. What shuld I d?
第三节： 略
附录二
【知识运用】：
第一节：1~5：ABAAA6~10：CCCAB
第二节：11~15：CBBCA16~20：CACAB
【阅读技能】：
第一节：21~25：CCBBB
第二节：26~30：CAABB31~35：BCACC第三节：36~39：CEAB第四节：
Elephants were being held by nly a small rpe tied t their frnt leg.
Because they believe the rpe can still hld them, s they never try t break free.
N.43. The man was amazed.44. Try again.
【写作技能】：第一节：
这里有一些方法帮助你和他们保持亲近。
你可以通过电话或者是发送邮件来和他们交谈。
在他们逼迫你之前，你要是能够主动提供帮助就太可爱了。
My brther was talking t his friends ludly while I was ding my hmewrk at 8 p.m. last night.
The better yu d, the happier yu will be.
第二节：
I’d like t listen t a cncert.51. Hw abut ging t listen t the reprt?
52. When will it start?53. Hw can we get there?
54. Culd yu take sme mney?
第三节：略