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江苏省苏州市2022-2023学年九年级下学期英语期中备考卷一
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这是一份江苏省苏州市2022-2023学年九年级下学期英语期中备考卷一，文件包含江苏省苏州市2023学年九年级下学期英语期中备考卷一-docx、audiomp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
江苏省苏州市2022-2023学年九年级下学期期中
九年级英语
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、听录音选图片（共4分）
1．What is Jack’s animal sign?
A． B． C．
2．What charity are they talking about?
A． B． C．
3．When are they going to start?
A． B． C．
4．How will Tom get to the park?
A． B． C．
二、听短对话选答案（共6分）
5．What was the city like in the past?
A．Very poor. B．Very small. C．Very dirty.
6．Who can understand the teacher?
A．Tom. B．Betty. C．Mary.
7．How often does Nick go to the English Reading Club?
A．Twice a week. B．Once a month. C．Twice a month.
8．What did the man do?
A．He helped the woman move to a new house.
B．He helped the woman find a job.
C．He helped the woman clean the house.
9．What TV programme does Tom’s grandmother like best?
A．Pleasant Goat. B．Beijing opera. C．Big Big Wolf.
10．Why didn’t Peter sleep well last night?
A．He played computer games.
B．He watched TV.
C．He prepared for the Chemistry exam.
三、听长对话选答案（共4分）
听一段对话，回答下列小题。
11．How is the boy going to the zoo tomorrow?
A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot.
12．When are they going to meet?
A．At 9 a.m. B．At 8 a.m. C．At 10 a.m.
四、听短文选答案（共10分）
听短文，回答下列小题
13．What did John mainly talk about in his speech?
A．His daily life. B．His parents. C．His study.
14．What did John use to do?
A．He watched TV a lot.
B．He stayed at home and did homework.
C．He played sports with his classmates.
15．What kind of books does John read now?
A．Textbooks. B．Novels. C．Cartoon books.
16．What does John think of doing homework with his friends?
A．He can chat with them.
B．He can learn a lot from them.
C．He can pay attention to study.
17．What does John want to be in the future?
A．A writer. B．A doctor. C．A teacher.
五、听录音完成表格（含选项）（共6分）
听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Warning for the flood
Cause
It has been raining for _____18_____ so far.
Results
There will probably be a big flood tomorrow morning.
The _____19_____ of the town will be in danger.
Advice
People living there should _____20_____.
18．A．fifteen weeks B．half a month C．a week
19．A．south B．east C．west
20．A．move to a high place B．stay at home C．learn to swim
六、单项选择（共15分）
21．Tiger Watch, ________ one-hour documentary, is really ________ amazing TV programme.
A．an; an B．an; the C．a; the D．a; an
22．The man who has had the terrible disease ________ May 5th should be sent into hospital.
A．after B．before C．since D．until
23．“Garbage classification” makes it ________ for people to protect the environment than before.
A．easy B．easier C．easily D．more easily
24．The girl was last ________ in the library at 3 p.m. yesterday.
A．seen reading B．seen to read C．seeing reading D．seeing read
25．—Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy Treasure Island.
—Sorry, I ________. I’ve promised Mum to go home right after school.
A．couldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t
26．I’m afraid he cannot spare a whole day for outing. His time is fully _______ with painting.
A．taken over B．taken up C．taken away D．taken off
27．—This time, we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.
—I agree. We must work together, ________ but we ourselves can find a way out.
A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody
28．Our monitor Jason is so ________ that he is always keeps everything in good order.
A．practical B．generous C．organized D．modest
29．—Amy, when did your uncle’s family move to Hong Kong?
—They ________ Hong Kong since my uncle served as an officer in the navy there.
A．have been to B．have moved to C．have been in D．have gone to
30．―We should take action to ________ the use of new energy.
―I agree. Also, we should use our natural resources wisely, or they will run out soon.
A．push in B．push away C．push on D．push for
31．—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?
—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.
A．conversation B．location C．invention D．introduction
32．—How do people in the USA celebrate Thanksgiving Day?
—People visit their families to ________ themselves that they are lucky to have happiness, health and family.
A．remind B．relax C．repeat D．record
33．Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part, ________ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.
A．since B．though C．unless D．if
34．—Could you tell me ________?
—It’s hard to say. It depends on the weather.
A．how will we go to Sanwan Park
B．when we drove to visit Yangzhou Expo 2021
C．what we may have in Fuchun Teahouse
D．whether we will go for a picnic in Zhuyuwan Park
35．—Betty began to look for a job before leaving college.
—Really? That’s because he knows ________.
A．practice makes perfect B．the early bird catches the worm
C．a friend in need is a friend indeed D．many hands make light work
七、完形填空（共15分）
The two-week vacation at the end of summer school ended yesterday. Kevin had gone ____36____ during his vacation. He had the money, but he ____37____ to travel alone. He used to take vacations with Gary, his brother, but they had a big ____38____ at the end of their last vacation. Each of them had spent the last three years waiting for ____39____ to apologize（道歉）.
Kevin did not feel ____40____ about being on non-speaking terms with his brother. However, he was not going to ____41____ forgiveness（原谅）when, in his mind, this whole misunderstanding was his brother’s fault (错误).
So Kevin’s summer vacation was spent in his own “back yard”. As usual, he had planned to ____42____ his apartment (公寓). As usual, two weeks later, his apartment ____43____ just as it had two weeks before.
Kevin did do one thing new and different. He went to a new ____44____ on Foothill Street. He always sat at a table ____45____ and read the free daily paper. Each day he was there, he read most of the newspaper articles ____46____ he enjoyed two cups of coffee.
Between articles, he took breaks（休息）by watching the nearby ____47____ and pedestrians （行人）. The coffee shop was next to a huge car park. The car park was for customers of a supermarket, cinema, bank, and restaurant. Kevin ____48____ his outdoor seat to be a wonderful place for one of his favorite activities—people ____49____.
The coffee shop, with its excellent location（位置）and coffee, had helped make his vacation a(n) ____50____ one. But he knew in his heart, if his brother had been there to join him just one day, his vacation would have been a perfect one.
36．A．anywhere B．somewhere C．everywhere D．nowhere
37．A．hated B．liked C．disagreed D．wanted
38．A．celebration B．fight C．discussion D．joke
39．A．another B．the other C．other D．others
40．A．sad B．excited C．bad D．good
41．A．pay for B．look for C．ask for D．care for
42．A．sell B．leave C．buy D．clean
43．A．sounded B．looked C．smelled D．felt
44．A．coffee shop B．football field C．car park D．clothes shop
45．A．inside B．around C．outside D．back
46．A．unless B．until C．while D．since
47．A．lake B．traffic C．sign D．hill
48．A．considered B．knew C．said D．reported
49．A．seeing B．listening C．watching D．hearing
50．A．awful B．pleasant C．hopeless D．meaningless
八、阅读单选（共30分）
You don’t like to be fat, do you? But how do you stay in shape? Several people are discussing how they stay in shape.
I work and live in a small city, so I often ride my bicycle. I like to cycle around most of the time and I also like to walk everywhere. I try to walk to a lot of different places.
I like to go running two or three times a week. But to be honest, I’m not the best runner. I probably walk for fifteen minutes, then run for ten minutes, and then walk for another fifteen minutes.
I really like running, but at the moment it’s quite cold outside, so I don’t like to go running outside. I usually go to the gym and use the treadmill (跑步机).
Every week I go to the health club. I like to exercise with others. It makes me relaxing. I also do some push-ups before going to bed, but sometimes I forget to do that. I also try to control what I eat. I eat less meat and more vegetables.
51．How would Matthew prefer to go to work?
A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus. D．By subway.
52．What do Linda and Paul both like doing?
A．Climbing. B．Running. C．Swimming. D．Walking.
53．What can we learn from the text?
A．Matthew’s home is very far from his office.
B．Linda can run fast for half an hour.
C．Paul likes running outside in winter.
D．Aki tries to keep a good eating habit.
Alice Andrews had developed lots of worries for quite a period of time about her son John, who was often unhappy. Her husband was away and no one could share these worries. One morning she walked into his room, turned on the light, and said, “It’s time to get up, John. You can’t stay in bed all day.”
John turned over in bed. He did not want to get up. He turned off the light.
“Don’t go to sleep again.” Alice said. “Get up now or you’ll be late again for school.” She turned the light on again.
Fifteen minutes later. John came into the kitchen and sat down at the table. “Eat your breakfast quickly, “ Alice said. “It’s almost eight thirty.”
“There’s no hurry,” John told his mother. “I’m not going to school today.”
“Why not?” his mother asked. “Is it a holiday?” John shook his head. No, it’s not a holiday.
Alice sat down next to her son and took his hand. “John,” she said, “tell me what’s wrong. Why do you hate school so much?” For several moments John was silent. Then he said, “The teachers have said something bad about me and the students don’t like me.”
“John,” his mother said, “I’m sorry about that, but you cannot stay at home.”
“Why not?” he asked. “Can’t I decide on my own what I’m going to do?’
“There are many things you can decide and you have to do, but not this time today. Because, dear,” said his mother, “there are two very good reasons why you must go to school. First, you are thirty-five years old. Second, everyone depends on you at school. You have your duty(职责)on you.”
54．What does Jon do?
A．A student. B．A monitor, leader of a class.
C．A teacher. D．A headmaster, leader of a school.
55．Why was John unhappy?
A．Because his father was away. B．Because he was late for school.
C．His mum said he couldn’t stay in bed all day. D．He has got worries and trouble at school.
56．What did John’s mother mean by “Why do you hate school so much?”?
A．Why do you become very worried about your school lessons?
B．Why don’t you like to go to school at all to do your work?
C．What’s the reason that the school makes you unhappy with it?
D．What’s the reason that you make the teachers unhappy with you?
Very often, when we see young people sitting there, looking at the screen of a mobile phone and smiling, we may think nothing is wrong. But when we come to the question “how much time do they actually spend on media (传播媒介)daily?”, the answer is surprising: young people spend about nine hours every day using media, and this only includes media used for enjoyment.
Today’s young people seem to have become crazy multitaskers. They often use media when doing other activities. Some watch TV when doing homework, some text (发短信), and some others listen to music. But what do young people think of this? A research showed that two thirds of them believed watching TV or texting had no influence on their schoolwork. Half of them thought using social media made no difference. However, researches have given a different answer: “media multitaskers” did worse in tests.
Scientists did a research among more than 400 students. It shows that those who text a lot have more trouble sleeping and do worse in their study. In another research, students who didn’t text during a lesson took down a lot more notes than those who were texting. A similar research also found that students who texted when doing schoolwork had lower overall (总体的）grades.
According to a research, if a kid uses social media a lot, especially at night, he or she will sleep worse and feel more nervous and depressed (消沉的). On the one hand, young people stay up late to check messages and information. They may also be woken up by messages they receive. On the other hand, even the light from a screen could influence their sleep. Some other researches also show that children who use media at night go to bed later, get fewer hours of sleep each week, and become sleepy more easily during the daytime.
57．The answer to the question in Paragraph l is surprising because young people ________.
A．spend a long time on media for fun daily B．often look at their mobile phones and smile
C．always sit there for a long time doing nothing D．use different kinds of media to relax themselves
58．The underlined word “multitaskers” in Paragraph 2 refers to people who ________.
A．ask a lot of questions B．use different media for learning
C．have several mobile phones D．do several tasks at the same time
59．From the passage we can learn that a kid will probably ________ if he or she uses social media a lot at night.
A．become more worried B．get more excited C．take fewer notes in class D．sleep much better
When you spend three weeks reading a book, and a month later somebody asks you about it and you can’t remember a thing you read. What’s your feeling? Does it make you wonder why you wasted time on it?
There are some effective ways to learn. And when I say “to learn effectively”, what I mean is to not just build up knowledge, but to learn to use it effectively. Something is not truly learned until it changes you in some way.
● Memory is based on connections
Mentor Box is my favourite online book club. It will send you books to read and study materials related (关联) to them: The materials can help you put what you’ve learnt into good use and make you remember things quickly. You can also do this on your own. When you come across something interesting in a book, write down its connections with something in your life-how it explains something, how you can use it to deal with problems.
● Read in a right way
People believe they have to read everything line by line. This is not true. When you buy a book, you’re not buying the words, you’re buying the useful ideas. The point of a book is to get the information that is important to you, not to finish it or to understand every word. What matters is key idea. Once you’ve received that idea, there’s no reason to force yourself to sit there and read the rest.
● Ask the right questions
Everything you read should be questioned. You can question the writer’s ideas, whether they’re explaining information correctly. When reading something you agree with, you can ask yourself, “Is it possible that this could be wrong? “Asking the right questions will decide the depth of your knowledge and understanding, not the ability to remember a lot of facts and numbers.
60．According to the writer, effective learning ________.
A．requires you to spend a long time reading a book
B．just means your ability to build up knowledge
C．happens when knowledge changes you in some way
D．is the main goal of the courses you spend money on
61．What can we know from the last paragraph?
A．We should train our ability to remember everything we read.
B．Reading without thinking is not a good reading habit.
C．A good reader never asks questions while reading.
D．We should raise questions only when we disagree with the writer.
62．Why does the writer write this passage?
A．To give readers suggestions on how to learn effectively.
B．To remind readers of the importance of reading books.
C．To show how necessary asking questions while reading is.
D．To advice readers to join in online book clubs like Mentor Box.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
九、阅读填表（共4分）
Travelling around the world is great. But booking a round-the-world (RTW) trip can be hard. Here is something that helps to get you started.
How to do it? To buy a RTW air ticket that uses one airline alliance (联盟) can save you a lot of money. Any air line is possible, but knowing how the RTW booking system works will make your trip cheaper. For example, the Star Alliance offers a RTW ticket with 15 stops at most.
There are rules: you must follow one direction (east or west); end your trip in the country where you start; and it will be better if you book all of your flights before leaving, though you can change them later (which may produce extra charges).
When to go? The weather will never be ideal in all of your stops. So, make it clear what you want to do most and research conditions there. If a Himalaya hike is your most important aim, do not land in Nepal windy season; if you want to swim with whale sharks off the coast of Western Australia, be there between April and July. Then accept that you will be in some places where the weather isn’t suitable for sightseeing.
Where to go? The classic (and cheapest) RTW tickets are those between a few big cities, for example London—Bangkok—Singapore—Sydney—LA．If you want to fly to more unusual places (Baku—Kinshasa—Paramaribo, anyone?), prices will climb. The price of the ticket is based on the total distance covered or the number of countries visited.
If the cost matters to you, spend more time in less expensive countries. Your daily outgoings will be far higher in Europe and North America than in South-East Asia. Indonesia and India are very cheap.
Pay attention: Turn to an expert (专家) before you book: you may have a way in mind but an experienced RTW flight booker will know which way works best and costs least—it could mean big savings.
If you do not take one of your booked flights (say, by chance, you decide to travel by land from Bangkok to Singapore rather than fly it) your airline is likely to cancel all the following flights.
A ____63____ to a Round-the-World Trip
How to do it
To buy a RTW air ticket using one airline alliance is a most money-saving way.
To follow one direction and start and finish in the ___64___ country.
To book all flights before you leave.
When to go
Research weather conditions before leaving.
Accept you may happen to reach your destination(目的地) at the right time.
Where to go
Cheap cities like London and Sydney.
Unusual places like Baku which cost ___65___.
What to suggest and
____66____
Asking an expert before you book.
____67____ to take one of your booked flights may lead to the cancel of all the following flights.
十、短文首字母填空（共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。
Chinese delivery (快递) driver, Gao Zhixiao, whose photo was put on the cover of Time magazine in March b____68____ he was picked by the magazines as one of the heroes.
Ever since COVID-19 broke out, many restaurants shutdown or only provided takeout service. Millions of people have been staying home to prevent t____69____ getting ill. People choose to order food online instead of going out. As a result, delivery orders greatly i____70____.
Gao was born into a poor family in Ningxia. He left for Beijing after g____71____ from middle school. A____72____ trying his hand as a dishwasher, assistant cook, and many other jobs, he worked as a deliveryman in 2012. When the novel corona virus broke out, Gao g____73____ up his train ticket to go back home during the Spring Festival and continued working because he thought customers might be in need.
Later this February, Gao received a s____74____ order that asked him to send medicine for corona virus patients. He thought for a moment and picked up the order. Besides delivering goods, Gao once warm-heartedly cooked for an elderly customer who was living a____75____ at her home. Gao said, “I just do w____76____ I am supposed to.”
On March 19, Time magazine published six covers for its corona virus issue under the theme “When the world stops”. If not for riders l_____77_____ Gao, many families would be infected while shopping or buying food.
十一、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共12分）
78．Lots of animals in the sea are in danger because the sea has been ________ (heavy) polluted.
79．There is little ________ (possible) that our school basketball team will win this game.
80．The ________ (decide) you made yesterday make me surprised.
81．The foreign way may be __________ (taste) , but the Chinese way is much healthier and full of wisdom.
82．—Do we have to read anything next week, Mr Wu?
—Sure, you ________ (expect) to read Black Beauty from pages 58 to 85.
83．—Where is Mrs Green ?
—She as well as her daughters ________ (fly) back to their hometown.
84．—I didn’t hear you come just now.
—That’s good. We tried not to make any noise, for you ________ (sleep).
85．His cat was sleeping on when he ________ (drop) his cup.
86．I’m not sure if my plan ________ (work) at tomorrow’s meeting.
87．They still had no idea how much danger ________ (face) when they accepted the task.
88．Jim promised he ________ (return) the books on time but he failed.
89．What action shall we take to move towards________ (achieve) full marks in our math exam?
十二、根据汉语提示填空（共4分）
90．We are all proud that China is developing at a high ________ (速度).
91．We don’t think it possible for such a man to go ________ (穿过) the small door.
92．While facing trouble, it’s ________ (无用的) to cry. Be brave and try your best to deal with it.
93．The chicken dish looked much ____________（丑陋) than the picture on the menu, but surprisingly it tasted very good.
十三、书信作文（共20分）
94．假如你叫梁华，是无锡阳光中学的学生，进入九年级后感到学习压力很大，想找 youth worker 倾诉烦恼、寻求帮助。请根据以下社区提供的两名候选人信息，选择其一并用英文写一封求助信。
Mrs. Friend
Personality: Patient & kind
Hobbies: Writing
Specialty: Listening & comforting
Available Time（可用时间）:
6:00 p.m. – 8:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday
Mr. Light
Personality: Active & humorous
Hobbies: Playing basketball
Specialty: Color therapy
Available Time: 9:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. at the weekend
注意事项：
1. 求助信须陈述选择该工作人员的原因，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 词数在100个左右；
3. 求助信中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【原文】W: Jack, what is your animal sign?
M: My brother’s animal sign is Goat, my brother is one year older than me, so my star sign must be Monkey.
2．B
【原文】W: What is ORBIS?
M: It’s a charity that works to help blind people in poor countries.
3．B
【原文】W: Shall we start at seven o’clock?
M: There is a lot of traffic. Let’s make it half an hour earlier.
4．A
【原文】W: Do you need me to drive you to the park, Tom?
M: Thanks, Mom. It’s not far from here. I can ride there.
5．B
【原文】W: Wow! How modern this city is!
M: But it used to be a small town.
6．C
【原文】W: Tom said their teacher speaks too quickly for him and Betty to understand.
M: Really? But Mary said she can.
7．A
【原文】W: What do you think of the English Reading Club, Nick?
M: It’s helpful. I go there every Monday and Wednesday.
8．C
【原文】W: You did a fine job in the house, Dick. I don’t think I’ve seen it so clean before.
M: Oh, it was nothing. I’m glad I could help.
9．B
【原文】W: Tom, do you like watching Beijing opera?
M: No, it’s my grandmother’s favourite. I like cartoons best, especially Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf.
10．C
【原文】W: You look so tired, Peter. Didn’t you have a good sleep?
M: No, I got ready for the Chemistry exam last night.
11．B 12．A
【原文】W: Tom, are you going to the zoo tomorrow?
M: Yes, Kate, but I am not going there by bus tomorrow.
W: Oh, why not?
M: I am staying at my uncle’s house tonight. He is driving me to the zoo after breakfast.
W: Oh, good. But are you joining us at the gate at 9:00 a.m.?
M: Yes, of course. We are leaving his house at 8:00 a.m., so I won’t be late! I am taking the bus back to school with you in the afternoon. Will you have lunch there?
W: Oh, yes. Mr. Wu will bring sandwiches for everyone.
M: Oh, that’s good. See you tomorrow.
13．A 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．C
【原文】
My name is John. Today I want to say something mainly about my daily life. First I want to say my life has changed a lot. When I was a child, I had a lot of time to play. But now I have to study all day. I used to play baseball and basketball with my classmates, but now I just stay at home and do my homework. I seldom watch TV these days, for I’m often busy preparing for my test. Books are my good friends. I used to read a lot of cartoon books instead of reading textbooks all day like now. I enjoy doing homework with my friends. But my parents don’t allow me to do that, because they think we will talk instead of studying. I disagree. We can learn a lot from each other. My parents are doctors. They expect me to be a doctor too when I grow up, but I want to be a teacher. Maybe I’ll be a doctor anyway, but I don’t think I could be a happy doctor.
18．B 19．C 20．A
【原文】Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the weather report for our town. It has been raining for about fifteen days. And there will be a heavy rain tonight. So if you go out, be sure to take a raincoat, not an umbrella. Because when it rains, there will be strong wind.
All the rainwater has caused the water in the rivers to rise. We must pay attention: we may have a flood tomorrow morning. The west of our town is lower. It will be in danger. People living there should move to a high place with all their valuable things, such as the third floor or fourth floor of a building. We must care about everyone’s safety.
21．D
【详解】句意：《老虎探秘》，一个小时的纪录片，真的是一个了不起的电视节目。
考查冠词。a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表示特指。分析句子可知，两空均表泛指，第一空泛指一个小时的纪录片，第二空泛指一个了不起的电视节目，且one-hour是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰，而amazing是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。故选D。
22．C
【详解】句意：自5月5日以来一直患有这种可怕疾病的男子应该被送进医院。
考查从属连词辨析。after在……之后；before在……之前；since自从；until直到……。根据“who has had the terrible disease…May 5th”可知此处是定语从句来修饰主语“The man”，且从句部分为现在完成时，又因为“May 5th”为时间点，可知since+过去时间点，要与现在完成时连用。故选C。
23．B
【详解】句意：“垃圾分类”使人们比以前更容易保护环境。
考查形容词比较级。easy容易的，形容词原形；easier更容易的，形容词比较级；easily容易地，副词原形；more easily更容易地，副词比较级。根据“than”可知此处要用比较级；又根据“makes it…for people to protect the environment”可知此处是make it+adj.+for sb to do“使……对某人来说……”，要用形容词作宾语补足语。故选B。
24．A
【详解】句意：昨天下午3点，最后一次看到这个女孩在图书馆读书。
考查被动语态。根据“at 3 p.m. yesterday.”可知在昨天下午三点，应表示正在做的动作，短语see sb doing sth表示“看见某人正在做某事”，句子主语是the girl，与动词see是动宾关系，应用被动语态，改为被动语态时，用sb be seen doing sth。故选A。
25．B
【详解】句意：——你能和我一起去书店吗？我想买《金银岛》。——对不起，我不能。我答应妈妈放学后马上回家。
考查情态动词辨析。couldn’t不能；can’t不可以；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止。根据“Could you go to the bookshop with me?”可知此处could表示委婉语气，否定回答应用can’t。故选B。
26．B
【详解】句意：恐怕他抽不出一整天的时间去郊游，他的时间全被画画占据了。
考查动词短语。taken over接管；taken up占据；taken away带走；taken off起飞。根据“I’m afraid he cannot spare a whole day for outing. His time is fully ... with painting.”可知，他抽不出来时间郊游，因为他的时间已经完全被画画占据了。故选B。
27．B
【详解】句意：——这次，我们必须依靠我们自己解决问题。——我同意。我们必须共同努力，只有我们自己才能找到出路。
考查代词。everybody每个人；nobody没人；somebody某人；anybody任何人。根据语境“...we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem...We must work together...but we ourselves can find a way out.”可知，必须靠自己，没人只有我们自己才能找到出路。故选B。
28．C
【详解】句意：我们的班长杰森做事很有条理，他总是把一切都安排得井井有条。
考查形容词词义辨析。practical实际的；generous慷慨的；organized有条理的；modest谦虚的。由句中“he is always keeps everything in good order”可知，此句是说杰森做事很有条理，故选C。
29．C
【详解】句意：——艾米，你叔叔家什么时候搬去的香港？——自从我叔叔在那里担任海军军官以来，他们就一直在香港。
考查现在完成时。have been to去过回来了，非延续性动词；have moved to搬到某地，非延续性动词；have been in待在某处，延续性动词；have gone to去了没回来，非延续性动词。根据“since my uncle served as an officer in the navy there.have been to have moved to have been in have gone to”可知since引导的时间状语从句是过去时态，故主句要用现在完成时，且谓语动词要用延续性动词。故选C。
30．D
【详解】句意：——我们应该采取行动来推动新能源的使用。——我同意。此外，我们应该明智地使用我们的自然资源，否则它们很快就会耗尽。
考查动词短语辨析。push in插队；push away推开；push on推进，继续进行；push for推动，为……奋力争取。根据“we should use our natural resources wisely, or they will run out soon”我们应该明智地使用我们的自然资源，否则它们很快就会耗尽，可知我们应推动新能源的使用，push for符合语境。故选D。
31．B
【详解】句意：——迈克尔，你能告诉我去海安博物馆的路吗？——对不起。但你可以在手机上下载一个地图应用程序，它可以向你显示位置并指引你去你想去的地方。
考查名词词义辨析。conversation会话；location位置；invention发明；introduction介绍。根据空前“a map app”可知，应是显示位置。故选B。
32．A
【详解】句意：——美国人怎样庆祝感恩节？——人们拜访他们的家人是为了提醒自己，他们有幸拥有幸福、健康和家庭。
考查动词词义辨析。remind提醒；relax放松；repeat重复；record记录。根据空后“that they are lucky to have happiness, health and family.”可知，应是提醒自己。故选A。
33．A
【详解】句意：保护野生动物无疑是一个重要的部分，因为地球上的每一种动物都在生态系统中扮演着重要的角色。
考查连词辨析。since因为；though尽管；unless除非；if如果。“Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part”与“each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem”是因果关系，后是因，用since引导原因状语从句，故选A。
34．D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们是否去竹峪湾公园野餐吗？——很难说。这取决于天气。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，该句为宾语从句，从句的语序是陈述语序，故排除A选项；B项和C项不符合语境，根据“It’s hard to say. It depends on the weather.”可知，是否去野餐要看天气，所以使用whether引导的宾语从句。故选D。
35．B
【详解】句意：——Betty在离开大学之前就开始找工作了。——真的吗？那是因为他知道捷足先登。
考查常识和习语。practice makes perfect熟能生巧；the early bird catches the worm捷足先登；a friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；many hands make light work人多力量大。根据上句“Betty began to look for a job before leaving college.”可知，应是因为他知道捷足先登。故选B。
36．D 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．D 41．C 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了凯文在和哥哥吵架后独自在咖啡店消磨时光。
36．句意：凯文度假期间哪儿也没去。
anywhere任何地方；somewhere某地；everywhere每个地方；nowhere没有地方。根据“So Kevin’s summer vacation was spent in his own ‘back yard’.”以及下文的描述可知，他和哥哥吵架了，所以假期哪里都没有去。故选D。
37．句意：但他讨厌独自旅行。
hated讨厌；liked喜欢；disagreed不同意；wanted想要。根据“He had the money, but he...to travel alone”可知转折词后表示他讨厌独自旅行。故选A。
38．句意：但他们在最后一次假期结束时大吵了一架。
celebration庆祝；fight打架；discussion讨论；joke笑话。根据“Each of them had spent the last three years waiting for...apologize”可知他们等着对方道歉，可见他们吵架了。故选B。
39．句意：在过去的三年里，他们每个人都在等待对方道歉。
another另一个；the other两者中的另一个；other其他的；others其他人或物。根据“Each of them had spent the last three years waiting for...apologize”可知此处表示向两者中的另一个道歉。故选B。
40．句意：凯文对自己和哥哥的沉默寡言感到不舒服。
sad悲伤的；excited兴奋的；bad坏的；good好的。根据“about being on non-speaking terms with his brother”可知他觉得和哥哥不说话是令人不舒服的。故选D。
41．句意：在他看来，这整个误解都是他哥哥的错，他不会请求原谅。
pay for支付；look for寻找；ask for请求；care for关心。根据“he was not going to...forgiveness”可知是请求原谅。故选C。
42．句意：和往常一样，他计划打扫他的公寓。
sell卖；leave离开；buy买；clean打扫。根据“his apartment...just as it had two weeks before”可知他像往常一样打扫公寓。故选D。
43．句意：和往常一样，两周后，他的公寓看起来和两周前一样。
sounded听起来；looked看起来；smelled闻起来；felt感觉。根据“his apartment...just as it had two weeks before”可知公寓看起来和两周前一样。故选B。
44．句意：他去了山麓街上的一家新咖啡店。
coffee shop咖啡店；football field足球场；car park停车场；clothes shop服装店。根据“he enjoyed two cups of coffee”可知他去了咖啡店。故选A。
45．句意：他总是坐在外面的桌子旁，阅读免费的日报。
inside在里面；around在周围；outside在外面；back回来。根据“by watching the nearby...and pedestrians”可知是在咖啡店的外面。故选C。
46．句意：他在那里的每一天，一边喝两杯咖啡，一边阅读大部分报纸文章。
unless除非；until直到；while当；since自从。根据“he read most of the newspaper articles...he enjoyed two cups of coffee”可知是当他喝咖啡时，他读报纸。故选C。
47．句意：在文章间隙，他通过观察附近的交通和行人来休息。
lake湖；traffic交通；sign标志；hill小山。根据“by watching the nearby...and pedestrians”可知是在咖啡店的外面看外面的交通和行人。故选B。
48．句意：凯文认为他的户外座位是一个很好的地方，可以做他最喜欢的活动之一——观察人。
considered认为；knew知道；said说；reported报道。根据“his outdoor seat to be a wonderful place”可知他认为户外座位是一个好地方。故选A。
49．句意：凯文认为他的户外座位是一个很好的地方，可以做他最喜欢的活动之一——观察人。
seeing看见；listening听；watching看；hearing听到。根据“by watching the nearby...and pedestrians”可知是观察人，用动词watch。故选C。
50．句意：这家咖啡店拥有绝佳的地理位置和咖啡，使他的假期变得愉快。
awful糟糕的；pleasant愉快的；hopeless没有希望的；meaningless无意义的。根据“his outdoor seat to be a wonderful place”可知在咖啡店的时光让他的假期变得愉快。故选B。
51．A 52．B 53．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍Matthew、Linda、Paul和Aki四人如何保持身材。
51．细节理解题。根据“I work and live in a small city, so I often ride my bicycle.”可知，Matthew更喜欢骑自行车去工作。故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“Linda”部分“I like to go running two or three times a week.”以及“Paul”部分的“I really like running, but at the moment it’s quite cold outside, so I don’t like to go running outside.”可知，Linda和Paul都喜欢跑步。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“Aki”部分的“I also try to control what I eat. I eat less meat and more vegetables.”可知，Aki努力保持良好的饮食习惯。故选D。
54．D 55．D 56．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了John由于老师和学生不喜欢他，不想去学校；而他的母亲安慰他，他是校长，有职责要履行，必须去学校。
54．推理判断题。根据“there are two very good reasons why you must go to school. First, you are thirty-five years old. Second, everyone depends on you at school. You have your duty(职责)on you.”可知，John在学校里职位很高，每个人都依赖他，由此推知他是校长。故选D。
55．推理判断题。根据“The teachers have said something bad about me and the students don’ t like me.”可知，John不高兴的原因是学校里的老师说他坏话，学生们也不喜欢他，由此推知是因为他在学校遇到了很多麻烦。故选D。
56．推理判断题。通读全文并根据他妈妈说的话可知，John对要去学校上班感到不高兴，故此处是指John的妈妈问他学校让他不高兴的原因。故选C。
57．A 58．D 59．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了过度使用媒体对年轻人有不良的影响。
57．细节理解题。根据文中“the answer is surprising: young people spend about nine hours every day using media, and this only includes media used for enjoyment.”可知，因为年轻人每天花很长时间在媒体上娱乐。故选A。
58．词句猜测题。根据下文“They often use media when doing other activities. Some watch TV when doing homework, some text (发短信), and some others listen to music.”可知，他们在做其他活动时经常使用媒体。有些人做作业时看电视，有些人发短信， 还有一些人听音乐。可知，上文是说“如今的年轻人似乎成了疯狂的多任务者。”，划线单词multitaskers的意思是“同时做很多任务”，选项D正确，故选D。
59．细节理解题。根据文中“According to a research, if a kid uses social media a lot, especially at night, he or she will sleep worse and feel more nervous and depressed (消沉的).”可知，如果一个孩子在晚上经常使用社交媒体，他或她可能会变得更焦虑。故选A。
60．C 61．B 62．A
【分析】本文介绍了如何成为一个高效的学习者：介绍了三种有效的学习方法。即把学习的东西和个人生活联系起来；注意获得书中的关键思想；学会批判性地思考，提出正确的问题。
60．细节理解题。根据“And when I say ‘to learn effectively’, what I mean is to not just build up knowledge, but to learn to use it effectively. Something is not truly learned until it changes you in some way.”可知，根据作者的说法，当知识以某种方式改变你时，这才是有效的学习。故选C。
61．推理判断题。根据“Everything you read should be questioned.”可知，你读到的每件事都应该受到质疑。由此可知，阅读而不思考不是一个好的阅读习惯。故选B。
62．主旨大意题。本文作者就如何成为一个更好的学习者介绍了三种有效的学习方法。由此可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是就如何有效学习为读者提供了一些的建议。故选A。
63．guide/tip/suggestion 64．same 65．more 66．warn 67．Failing
【导语】本文是关于环球旅行的指南。
63．根据“But booking a round-the-world (RTW) trip can be hard. Here is something that helps to get you started.”可知，本文是关于环球旅行的指南。可以填guide/tip/suggestion。故填guide/tip/suggestion。
64．根据“ There are rules: you must follow one direction (east or west); end your trip in the country where you start;”可知，沿着一个方向，在同一个国家开始和结束。故填same。
65．根据“If you want to fly to more unusual places (Baku—Kinshasa—Paramaribo, anyone?), prices will climb. ”可知，像巴库这样不寻常的地方花费更多。故填more。
66．根据“Pay attention: Turn to an expert (专家) before you book:”可知，这是建议和提醒，and连接并列的成分，故此处用动词warn。故填warn。
67．根据“If you do not take one of your booked flights (say, by chance, you decide to travel by land from Bangkok to Singapore rather than fly it) your airline is likely to cancel all the following flights.”可知，未能乘坐预订的航班可能会导致以下所有航班被取消。故填Failing。
68．(b)ecause 69．(t)hemselves 70．(i)ncreased 71．(g)raduating 72．(A)fter 73．(g)ave 74．(s)pecial 75．(a)lone 76．(w)hat 77．(l)ike
【导语】本文介绍中国快递员高治晓的事迹。他的照片于3月登上了《时代》杂志的封面，他被该杂志选为英雄之一。
68．句意：中国快递员高治晓，他的照片登上了3月份《时代》杂志的封面，因为他被该杂志选为英雄之一。空格在二个单句之间，填连词；上句“whose photo was put on the cover of Time magazine in March”和下句“he was picked by the magazines as one of the heroes”可知此处指“他的照片登上封面，因为他被该杂志选为英雄之一”上、下句表因果关系，用because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。
69．句意：数百万人呆在家里防止自己生病。根据“Millions of people stayed at home to prevent”和“getting ill”可知此处指“呆在家里防止自己生病”；主语Millions of people是复数名词，其相应的反身代词为themselves“他们自己”。故填(t)hemselves。
70．句意：因此，派送订单大幅增加。根据上文“People choose to order food online instead of going out”人们选择在网上订餐而不是外出；可知此处指“订单大幅增加”；increase“增加”；句子陈述发生过的事情，用一般过去时。故填(i)ncreased。
71．句意：他中学毕业后去了北京。根据“He left for Beijing”和“from middle school”可知此处指“从中学毕业后”；graduate“毕业”；空格在介词after后，填动名词。故填(g)raduating。
72．句意：在尝试过做洗碗工、助理厨师和其它许多工作后，他在2012年成为了一名快递员。根据“he worked as a deliveryman in 2012”可知此处指“在尝试多种工作后，他成为快递员”；after“在……之后”，介词。故填(A)fter。
73．句意：当新型冠状病毒爆发时，高放弃了春节期间回家的火车票，继续工作，因为他认为顾客可能会有需要。根据“continued working because he thought customers might be in need”可知，此处指“他放弃了回家的火车票，他继续工作”；give up“放弃”；句子陈述发生过的事情，用一般过去时。故填(g)ave。
74．句意：今年2月晚些时候，高收到了一份特别订单，叫他为冠状病毒患者送药。空格在不定冠词和单数名词之间，填形容词；根据“ asked him to send medicine for corona virus patients”给新冠患者送药，可知，这是一个特殊的订单；special“特别的”。故填(s)pecial。
75．句意：曾经有一次，高热心地为一位独自住在家里的老年顾客做饭。根据“ cooked for an elderly customer”和“at her home”在老年顾客的家里给她做饭；可知，这个老年人是独居；空格在动词后，填副词；alone“独自”。故填(a)lone。
76．句意：高说：“我只是做我应该做的。”分析句子成分可知此处是宾语从句的引导词，指“做我应该做的事”，用what；故填(w)hat。
77．句意：如果不是像高这样的骑手，许多家庭在购物或购买食物时就会被感染。根据“riders”和“Gao”可知此处指“像高这样的骑手”；like“像”，介词。故填(l)ike。
78．heavily
【详解】句意：由于海洋受到严重污染，许多海洋动物处于危险之中。空处修饰的是动词polluted，应用副词形式，故填heavily。
79．possibility
【详解】句意：我们学校篮球队赢得这场比赛的可能性很小。空处的词在形容词little之后，应是不可数名词；possible，可能的，形容词，对应的名词是possibility，可能性。故填possibility。
80．decisions
【详解】句意：你昨天做的决定让我很惊讶。“you made yesterday ”是后置定语，应修饰名词，decide的名词形式是decision，表示“决定”，而句子主语是make，主语应该是复数形式。故填decisions。
81．tastier
【详解】句意：外国的方式可能更美味，但中国的方式要健康得多，充满智慧。根据“ but the Chinese way is much healthier”可知，前后产生对比，故taste需先变为形容词“tasty”，后变为其比较级“tastier”，表示外国的方式更加美味。故填tastier。
82．are expected
【详解】句意：——吴老师，我们下周一定要读什么书吗？——当然，你应该读《黑骏马》的第58页到85页。expect“期待，要求”。分析句子成分可知，此处应用谓语动词，结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，根据“you”可知，“你”和“要求”为被动关系，且主语为第二人称，故应用被动语态“are+过去分词”的结构。故填are expected。
83．has flown
【详解】句意：——格林夫人在哪啊？——她和她女儿们已经飞回家乡了。根据问句可知现在格林夫人不在，是已经飞回家乡了，时态应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响，结构为have/has+过去分词，短语as well as“和”后的谓语动词应根据就远原则，即句子真正主语是she，助动词用has，fly的过去分词是flown。故填has flown。
84．were sleeping
【详解】句意：——我刚才没听见你来。——那太好了，我尽量不发出动静，因为你在睡觉。结合语境可知对方刚才正在睡觉，用过去进行时态，结构是were/was doing；因主语是you，所以be动词用were；故填were sleeping。
85．dropped
【详解】句意：当他把杯子掉在地上时，他的猫正在睡觉。drop“掉下”，动词；根据语境可知，这里表示的是一过去动作（指掉下）发生在某一正在进行的动作（指睡觉）当中，那么这个过去的动作应用一般过去时，谓语动词drop应用过去式dropped。故填dropped。
86．will work##is going to work
【详解】句意：我不确定我的计划在明天的会议上是否有效。根据“tomorrow’ s meeting”可知用一般将来时，结构为will + 动词原形/be going to + 动词原形；又根据所给词work的主语为plan，它是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is，所以答案为will work/is going to work。故填will work/is going to work。
87．to face
【详解】句意：他们仍不知道当他们接受了这项任务，要面临多少危险。根据题干“how much danger ... (face)”可知是特殊疑问词+动词不定式形式，做句子宾语。故填to face。
88．would return
【详解】句意：吉姆答应按时还书，但他没有做到。return“归还”，动词。相对“答应”这个动作来说，“还书”这个动作发生在将来，应用将来时；根据“promised”可知，主句为一般过去时，宾语从句“he....on time”应用相应的过去时态，即过去将来时；此处表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作，应用would do结构。故填would return。
89．achieving
【详解】句意：为了在数学考试中取得满分，我们应该采取什么行动？
根据句子结构可知，achieve full marks“取得满分”，位于介词towards之后，故要用动词achieve的动名词形式。故答案为achieving。
90．speed
【详解】句意：我们都为中国的高速发展感到骄傲。a后加可数名词单数speed“速度”。故填speed。
91．through
【详解】句意：我们认为这样的人不可能穿过这扇小门。根据“the small door”可知从门的内部通过用介词through。故填through。
92．useless
【详解】句意：面对麻烦时，哭是没用的。勇敢一点，尽力应对。“无用的”对应英文单词useless，故填useless。
93．uglier
【详解】句意：这道鸡肉菜看起来比菜单上的图片难看得多，但令人惊讶的是，它的味道非常好。根据“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级uglier“更丑陋”。故填uglier。
94．例文
Dear Mr. Light,
I am Liang Hua, and I am a Grade 9 student. After entering Grade 9, I feel very stressed. I think a youth worker will be of great help to me.
I used to play basketball for thirty minutes every night, but now I am busy with my schoolwork on weekdays. Moreover, my parents are strict with me and care too much about my exams, so that makes me blue.
You are active, humorous, and good at playing basketball. I think you may have the same experience during your schooldays. What interests me most is that you can use colour therapy to change moods.
Besides, you are free from 9 o’clock a.m. to 5 o’clock p.m. at weekends. How about 9 o’clock a.m. this Saturday? I am free during that time. I am looking forward to your valuable suggestions.
Best wishes,
Liang Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”
③提示：本文要求根据社区提供的两名候选人信息，选择其一并用英文写一封求助信。
[写作步骤]
第一步，自我介绍，表明身份并表达写信目的。
第二步，表达自己的压力。
第三步，陈述选择该工作人员的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①Moreover此外
②be strict with对……严格
[高分句型]
①What interests me most is that you can use colour therapy to change moods.（表语从句）
②Moreover, my parents are strict with me and care too much about my exams, so that makes me blue.（结果状语从句）
江苏省苏州市2022-2023学年九年级下学期期中
九年级英语
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、听录音选图片（共4分）
1．What is Jack’s animal sign?
A． B． C．
2．What charity are they talking about?
A． B． C．
3．When are they going to start?
A． B． C．
4．How will Tom get to the park?
A． B． C．
二、听短对话选答案（共6分）
5．What was the city like in the past?
A．Very poor. B．Very small. C．Very dirty.
6．Who can understand the teacher?
A．Tom. B．Betty. C．Mary.
7．How often does Nick go to the English Reading Club?
A．Twice a week. B．Once a month. C．Twice a month.
8．What did the man do?
A．He helped the woman move to a new house.
B．He helped the woman find a job.
C．He helped the woman clean the house.
9．What TV programme does Tom’s grandmother like best?
A．Pleasant Goat. B．Beijing opera. C．Big Big Wolf.
10．Why didn’t Peter sleep well last night?
A．He played computer games.
B．He watched TV.
C．He prepared for the Chemistry exam.
三、听长对话选答案（共4分）
听一段对话，回答下列小题。
11．How is the boy going to the zoo tomorrow?
A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot.
12．When are they going to meet?
A．At 9 a.m. B．At 8 a.m. C．At 10 a.m.
四、听短文选答案（共10分）
听短文，回答下列小题
13．What did John mainly talk about in his speech?
A．His daily life. B．His parents. C．His study.
14．What did John use to do?
A．He watched TV a lot.
B．He stayed at home and did homework.
C．He played sports with his classmates.
15．What kind of books does John read now?
A．Textbooks. B．Novels. C．Cartoon books.
16．What does John think of doing homework with his friends?
A．He can chat with them.
B．He can learn a lot from them.
C．He can pay attention to study.
17．What does John want to be in the future?
A．A writer. B．A doctor. C．A teacher.
五、听录音完成表格（含选项）（共6分）
听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Warning for the flood
Cause
It has been raining for _____18_____ so far.
Results
There will probably be a big flood tomorrow morning.
The _____19_____ of the town will be in danger.
Advice
People living there should _____20_____.
18．A．fifteen weeks B．half a month C．a week
19．A．south B．east C．west
20．A．move to a high place B．stay at home C．learn to swim
六、单项选择（共15分）
21．Tiger Watch, ________ one-hour documentary, is really ________ amazing TV programme.
A．an; an B．an; the C．a; the D．a; an
22．The man who has had the terrible disease ________ May 5th should be sent into hospital.
A．after B．before C．since D．until
23．“Garbage classification” makes it ________ for people to protect the environment than before.
A．easy B．easier C．easily D．more easily
24．The girl was last ________ in the library at 3 p.m. yesterday.
A．seen reading B．seen to read C．seeing reading D．seeing read
25．—Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy Treasure Island.
—Sorry, I ________. I’ve promised Mum to go home right after school.
A．couldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t
26．I’m afraid he cannot spare a whole day for outing. His time is fully _______ with painting.
A．taken over B．taken up C．taken away D．taken off
27．—This time, we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.
—I agree. We must work together, ________ but we ourselves can find a way out.
A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody
28．Our monitor Jason is so ________ that he is always keeps everything in good order.
A．practical B．generous C．organized D．modest
29．—Amy, when did your uncle’s family move to Hong Kong?
—They ________ Hong Kong since my uncle served as an officer in the navy there.
A．have been to B．have moved to C．have been in D．have gone to
30．―We should take action to ________ the use of new energy.
―I agree. Also, we should use our natural resources wisely, or they will run out soon.
A．push in B．push away C．push on D．push for
31．—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?
—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.
A．conversation B．location C．invention D．introduction
32．—How do people in the USA celebrate Thanksgiving Day?
—People visit their families to ________ themselves that they are lucky to have happiness, health and family.
A．remind B．relax C．repeat D．record
33．Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part, ________ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.
A．since B．though C．unless D．if
34．—Could you tell me ________?
—It’s hard to say. It depends on the weather.
A．how will we go to Sanwan Park
B．when we drove to visit Yangzhou Expo 2021
C．what we may have in Fuchun Teahouse
D．whether we will go for a picnic in Zhuyuwan Park
35．—Betty began to look for a job before leaving college.
—Really? That’s because he knows ________.
A．practice makes perfect B．the early bird catches the worm
C．a friend in need is a friend indeed D．many hands make light work
七、完形填空（共15分）
The two-week vacation at the end of summer school ended yesterday. Kevin had gone ____36____ during his vacation. He had the money, but he ____37____ to travel alone. He used to take vacations with Gary, his brother, but they had a big ____38____ at the end of their last vacation. Each of them had spent the last three years waiting for ____39____ to apologize（道歉）.
Kevin did not feel ____40____ about being on non-speaking terms with his brother. However, he was not going to ____41____ forgiveness（原谅）when, in his mind, this whole misunderstanding was his brother’s fault (错误).
So Kevin’s summer vacation was spent in his own “back yard”. As usual, he had planned to ____42____ his apartment (公寓). As usual, two weeks later, his apartment ____43____ just as it had two weeks before.
Kevin did do one thing new and different. He went to a new ____44____ on Foothill Street. He always sat at a table ____45____ and read the free daily paper. Each day he was there, he read most of the newspaper articles ____46____ he enjoyed two cups of coffee.
Between articles, he took breaks（休息）by watching the nearby ____47____ and pedestrians （行人）. The coffee shop was next to a huge car park. The car park was for customers of a supermarket, cinema, bank, and restaurant. Kevin ____48____ his outdoor seat to be a wonderful place for one of his favorite activities—people ____49____.
The coffee shop, with its excellent location（位置）and coffee, had helped make his vacation a(n) ____50____ one. But he knew in his heart, if his brother had been there to join him just one day, his vacation would have been a perfect one.
36．A．anywhere B．somewhere C．everywhere D．nowhere
37．A．hated B．liked C．disagreed D．wanted
38．A．celebration B．fight C．discussion D．joke
39．A．another B．the other C．other D．others
40．A．sad B．excited C．bad D．good
41．A．pay for B．look for C．ask for D．care for
42．A．sell B．leave C．buy D．clean
43．A．sounded B．looked C．smelled D．felt
44．A．coffee shop B．football field C．car park D．clothes shop
45．A．inside B．around C．outside D．back
46．A．unless B．until C．while D．since
47．A．lake B．traffic C．sign D．hill
48．A．considered B．knew C．said D．reported
49．A．seeing B．listening C．watching D．hearing
50．A．awful B．pleasant C．hopeless D．meaningless
八、阅读单选（共30分）
You don’t like to be fat, do you? But how do you stay in shape? Several people are discussing how they stay in shape.
I work and live in a small city, so I often ride my bicycle. I like to cycle around most of the time and I also like to walk everywhere. I try to walk to a lot of different places.
I like to go running two or three times a week. But to be honest, I’m not the best runner. I probably walk for fifteen minutes, then run for ten minutes, and then walk for another fifteen minutes.
I really like running, but at the moment it’s quite cold outside, so I don’t like to go running outside. I usually go to the gym and use the treadmill (跑步机).
Every week I go to the health club. I like to exercise with others. It makes me relaxing. I also do some push-ups before going to bed, but sometimes I forget to do that. I also try to control what I eat. I eat less meat and more vegetables.
51．How would Matthew prefer to go to work?
A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus. D．By subway.
52．What do Linda and Paul both like doing?
A．Climbing. B．Running. C．Swimming. D．Walking.
53．What can we learn from the text?
A．Matthew’s home is very far from his office.
B．Linda can run fast for half an hour.
C．Paul likes running outside in winter.
D．Aki tries to keep a good eating habit.
Alice Andrews had developed lots of worries for quite a period of time about her son John, who was often unhappy. Her husband was away and no one could share these worries. One morning she walked into his room, turned on the light, and said, “It’s time to get up, John. You can’t stay in bed all day.”
John turned over in bed. He did not want to get up. He turned off the light.
“Don’t go to sleep again.” Alice said. “Get up now or you’ll be late again for school.” She turned the light on again.
Fifteen minutes later. John came into the kitchen and sat down at the table. “Eat your breakfast quickly, “ Alice said. “It’s almost eight thirty.”
“There’s no hurry,” John told his mother. “I’m not going to school today.”
“Why not?” his mother asked. “Is it a holiday?” John shook his head. No, it’s not a holiday.
Alice sat down next to her son and took his hand. “John,” she said, “tell me what’s wrong. Why do you hate school so much?” For several moments John was silent. Then he said, “The teachers have said something bad about me and the students don’t like me.”
“John,” his mother said, “I’m sorry about that, but you cannot stay at home.”
“Why not?” he asked. “Can’t I decide on my own what I’m going to do?’
“There are many things you can decide and you have to do, but not this time today. Because, dear,” said his mother, “there are two very good reasons why you must go to school. First, you are thirty-five years old. Second, everyone depends on you at school. You have your duty(职责)on you.”
54．What does Jon do?
A．A student. B．A monitor, leader of a class.
C．A teacher. D．A headmaster, leader of a school.
55．Why was John unhappy?
A．Because his father was away. B．Because he was late for school.
C．His mum said he couldn’t stay in bed all day. D．He has got worries and trouble at school.
56．What did John’s mother mean by “Why do you hate school so much?”?
A．Why do you become very worried about your school lessons?
B．Why don’t you like to go to school at all to do your work?
C．What’s the reason that the school makes you unhappy with it?
D．What’s the reason that you make the teachers unhappy with you?
Very often, when we see young people sitting there, looking at the screen of a mobile phone and smiling, we may think nothing is wrong. But when we come to the question “how much time do they actually spend on media (传播媒介)daily?”, the answer is surprising: young people spend about nine hours every day using media, and this only includes media used for enjoyment.
Today’s young people seem to have become crazy multitaskers. They often use media when doing other activities. Some watch TV when doing homework, some text (发短信), and some others listen to music. But what do young people think of this? A research showed that two thirds of them believed watching TV or texting had no influence on their schoolwork. Half of them thought using social media made no difference. However, researches have given a different answer: “media multitaskers” did worse in tests.
Scientists did a research among more than 400 students. It shows that those who text a lot have more trouble sleeping and do worse in their study. In another research, students who didn’t text during a lesson took down a lot more notes than those who were texting. A similar research also found that students who texted when doing schoolwork had lower overall (总体的）grades.
According to a research, if a kid uses social media a lot, especially at night, he or she will sleep worse and feel more nervous and depressed (消沉的). On the one hand, young people stay up late to check messages and information. They may also be woken up by messages they receive. On the other hand, even the light from a screen could influence their sleep. Some other researches also show that children who use media at night go to bed later, get fewer hours of sleep each week, and become sleepy more easily during the daytime.
57．The answer to the question in Paragraph l is surprising because young people ________.
A．spend a long time on media for fun daily B．often look at their mobile phones and smile
C．always sit there for a long time doing nothing D．use different kinds of media to relax themselves
58．The underlined word “multitaskers” in Paragraph 2 refers to people who ________.
A．ask a lot of questions B．use different media for learning
C．have several mobile phones D．do several tasks at the same time
59．From the passage we can learn that a kid will probably ________ if he or she uses social media a lot at night.
A．become more worried B．get more excited C．take fewer notes in class D．sleep much better
When you spend three weeks reading a book, and a month later somebody asks you about it and you can’t remember a thing you read. What’s your feeling? Does it make you wonder why you wasted time on it?
There are some effective ways to learn. And when I say “to learn effectively”, what I mean is to not just build up knowledge, but to learn to use it effectively. Something is not truly learned until it changes you in some way.
● Memory is based on connections
Mentor Box is my favourite online book club. It will send you books to read and study materials related (关联) to them: The materials can help you put what you’ve learnt into good use and make you remember things quickly. You can also do this on your own. When you come across something interesting in a book, write down its connections with something in your life-how it explains something, how you can use it to deal with problems.
● Read in a right way
People believe they have to read everything line by line. This is not true. When you buy a book, you’re not buying the words, you’re buying the useful ideas. The point of a book is to get the information that is important to you, not to finish it or to understand every word. What matters is key idea. Once you’ve received that idea, there’s no reason to force yourself to sit there and read the rest.
● Ask the right questions
Everything you read should be questioned. You can question the writer’s ideas, whether they’re explaining information correctly. When reading something you agree with, you can ask yourself, “Is it possible that this could be wrong? “Asking the right questions will decide the depth of your knowledge and understanding, not the ability to remember a lot of facts and numbers.
60．According to the writer, effective learning ________.
A．requires you to spend a long time reading a book
B．just means your ability to build up knowledge
C．happens when knowledge changes you in some way
D．is the main goal of the courses you spend money on
61．What can we know from the last paragraph?
A．We should train our ability to remember everything we read.
B．Reading without thinking is not a good reading habit.
C．A good reader never asks questions while reading.
D．We should raise questions only when we disagree with the writer.
62．Why does the writer write this passage?
A．To give readers suggestions on how to learn effectively.
B．To remind readers of the importance of reading books.
C．To show how necessary asking questions while reading is.
D．To advice readers to join in online book clubs like Mentor Box.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
九、阅读填表（共4分）
Travelling around the world is great. But booking a round-the-world (RTW) trip can be hard. Here is something that helps to get you started.
How to do it? To buy a RTW air ticket that uses one airline alliance (联盟) can save you a lot of money. Any air line is possible, but knowing how the RTW booking system works will make your trip cheaper. For example, the Star Alliance offers a RTW ticket with 15 stops at most.
There are rules: you must follow one direction (east or west); end your trip in the country where you start; and it will be better if you book all of your flights before leaving, though you can change them later (which may produce extra charges).
When to go? The weather will never be ideal in all of your stops. So, make it clear what you want to do most and research conditions there. If a Himalaya hike is your most important aim, do not land in Nepal windy season; if you want to swim with whale sharks off the coast of Western Australia, be there between April and July. Then accept that you will be in some places where the weather isn’t suitable for sightseeing.
Where to go? The classic (and cheapest) RTW tickets are those between a few big cities, for example London—Bangkok—Singapore—Sydney—LA．If you want to fly to more unusual places (Baku—Kinshasa—Paramaribo, anyone?), prices will climb. The price of the ticket is based on the total distance covered or the number of countries visited.
If the cost matters to you, spend more time in less expensive countries. Your daily outgoings will be far higher in Europe and North America than in South-East Asia. Indonesia and India are very cheap.
Pay attention: Turn to an expert (专家) before you book: you may have a way in mind but an experienced RTW flight booker will know which way works best and costs least—it could mean big savings.
If you do not take one of your booked flights (say, by chance, you decide to travel by land from Bangkok to Singapore rather than fly it) your airline is likely to cancel all the following flights.
A ____63____ to a Round-the-World Trip
How to do it
To buy a RTW air ticket using one airline alliance is a most money-saving way.
To follow one direction and start and finish in the ___64___ country.
To book all flights before you leave.
When to go
Research weather conditions before leaving.
Accept you may happen to reach your destination(目的地) at the right time.
Where to go
Cheap cities like London and Sydney.
Unusual places like Baku which cost ___65___.
What to suggest and
____66____
Asking an expert before you book.
____67____ to take one of your booked flights may lead to the cancel of all the following flights.
十、短文首字母填空（共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。
Chinese delivery (快递) driver, Gao Zhixiao, whose photo was put on the cover of Time magazine in March b____68____ he was picked by the magazines as one of the heroes.
Ever since COVID-19 broke out, many restaurants shutdown or only provided takeout service. Millions of people have been staying home to prevent t____69____ getting ill. People choose to order food online instead of going out. As a result, delivery orders greatly i____70____.
Gao was born into a poor family in Ningxia. He left for Beijing after g____71____ from middle school. A____72____ trying his hand as a dishwasher, assistant cook, and many other jobs, he worked as a deliveryman in 2012. When the novel corona virus broke out, Gao g____73____ up his train ticket to go back home during the Spring Festival and continued working because he thought customers might be in need.
Later this February, Gao received a s____74____ order that asked him to send medicine for corona virus patients. He thought for a moment and picked up the order. Besides delivering goods, Gao once warm-heartedly cooked for an elderly customer who was living a____75____ at her home. Gao said, “I just do w____76____ I am supposed to.”
On March 19, Time magazine published six covers for its corona virus issue under the theme “When the world stops”. If not for riders l_____77_____ Gao, many families would be infected while shopping or buying food.
十一、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共12分）
78．Lots of animals in the sea are in danger because the sea has been ________ (heavy) polluted.
79．There is little ________ (possible) that our school basketball team will win this game.
80．The ________ (decide) you made yesterday make me surprised.
81．The foreign way may be __________ (taste) , but the Chinese way is much healthier and full of wisdom.
82．—Do we have to read anything next week, Mr Wu?
—Sure, you ________ (expect) to read Black Beauty from pages 58 to 85.
83．—Where is Mrs Green ?
—She as well as her daughters ________ (fly) back to their hometown.
84．—I didn’t hear you come just now.
—That’s good. We tried not to make any noise, for you ________ (sleep).
85．His cat was sleeping on when he ________ (drop) his cup.
86．I’m not sure if my plan ________ (work) at tomorrow’s meeting.
87．They still had no idea how much danger ________ (face) when they accepted the task.
88．Jim promised he ________ (return) the books on time but he failed.
89．What action shall we take to move towards________ (achieve) full marks in our math exam?
十二、根据汉语提示填空（共4分）
90．We are all proud that China is developing at a high ________ (速度).
91．We don’t think it possible for such a man to go ________ (穿过) the small door.
92．While facing trouble, it’s ________ (无用的) to cry. Be brave and try your best to deal with it.
93．The chicken dish looked much ____________（丑陋) than the picture on the menu, but surprisingly it tasted very good.
十三、书信作文（共20分）
94．假如你叫梁华，是无锡阳光中学的学生，进入九年级后感到学习压力很大，想找 youth worker 倾诉烦恼、寻求帮助。请根据以下社区提供的两名候选人信息，选择其一并用英文写一封求助信。
Mrs. Friend
Personality: Patient & kind
Hobbies: Writing
Specialty: Listening & comforting
Available Time（可用时间）:
6:00 p.m. – 8:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday
Mr. Light
Personality: Active & humorous
Hobbies: Playing basketball
Specialty: Color therapy
Available Time: 9:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. at the weekend
注意事项：
1. 求助信须陈述选择该工作人员的原因，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 词数在100个左右；
3. 求助信中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【原文】W: Jack, what is your animal sign?
M: My brother’s animal sign is Goat, my brother is one year older than me, so my star sign must be Monkey.
2．B
【原文】W: What is ORBIS?
M: It’s a charity that works to help blind people in poor countries.
3．B
【原文】W: Shall we start at seven o’clock?
M: There is a lot of traffic. Let’s make it half an hour earlier.
4．A
【原文】W: Do you need me to drive you to the park, Tom?
M: Thanks, Mom. It’s not far from here. I can ride there.
5．B
【原文】W: Wow! How modern this city is!
M: But it used to be a small town.
6．C
【原文】W: Tom said their teacher speaks too quickly for him and Betty to understand.
M: Really? But Mary said she can.
7．A
【原文】W: What do you think of the English Reading Club, Nick?
M: It’s helpful. I go there every Monday and Wednesday.
8．C
【原文】W: You did a fine job in the house, Dick. I don’t think I’ve seen it so clean before.
M: Oh, it was nothing. I’m glad I could help.
9．B
【原文】W: Tom, do you like watching Beijing opera?
M: No, it’s my grandmother’s favourite. I like cartoons best, especially Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf.
10．C
【原文】W: You look so tired, Peter. Didn’t you have a good sleep?
M: No, I got ready for the Chemistry exam last night.
11．B 12．A
【原文】W: Tom, are you going to the zoo tomorrow?
M: Yes, Kate, but I am not going there by bus tomorrow.
W: Oh, why not?
M: I am staying at my uncle’s house tonight. He is driving me to the zoo after breakfast.
W: Oh, good. But are you joining us at the gate at 9:00 a.m.?
M: Yes, of course. We are leaving his house at 8:00 a.m., so I won’t be late! I am taking the bus back to school with you in the afternoon. Will you have lunch there?
W: Oh, yes. Mr. Wu will bring sandwiches for everyone.
M: Oh, that’s good. See you tomorrow.
13．A 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．C
【原文】
My name is John. Today I want to say something mainly about my daily life. First I want to say my life has changed a lot. When I was a child, I had a lot of time to play. But now I have to study all day. I used to play baseball and basketball with my classmates, but now I just stay at home and do my homework. I seldom watch TV these days, for I’m often busy preparing for my test. Books are my good friends. I used to read a lot of cartoon books instead of reading textbooks all day like now. I enjoy doing homework with my friends. But my parents don’t allow me to do that, because they think we will talk instead of studying. I disagree. We can learn a lot from each other. My parents are doctors. They expect me to be a doctor too when I grow up, but I want to be a teacher. Maybe I’ll be a doctor anyway, but I don’t think I could be a happy doctor.
18．B 19．C 20．A
【原文】Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the weather report for our town. It has been raining for about fifteen days. And there will be a heavy rain tonight. So if you go out, be sure to take a raincoat, not an umbrella. Because when it rains, there will be strong wind.
All the rainwater has caused the water in the rivers to rise. We must pay attention: we may have a flood tomorrow morning. The west of our town is lower. It will be in danger. People living there should move to a high place with all their valuable things, such as the third floor or fourth floor of a building. We must care about everyone’s safety.
21．D
【详解】句意：《老虎探秘》，一个小时的纪录片，真的是一个了不起的电视节目。
考查冠词。a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表示特指。分析句子可知，两空均表泛指，第一空泛指一个小时的纪录片，第二空泛指一个了不起的电视节目，且one-hour是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰，而amazing是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。故选D。
22．C
【详解】句意：自5月5日以来一直患有这种可怕疾病的男子应该被送进医院。
考查从属连词辨析。after在……之后；before在……之前；since自从；until直到……。根据“who has had the terrible disease…May 5th”可知此处是定语从句来修饰主语“The man”，且从句部分为现在完成时，又因为“May 5th”为时间点，可知since+过去时间点，要与现在完成时连用。故选C。
23．B
【详解】句意：“垃圾分类”使人们比以前更容易保护环境。
考查形容词比较级。easy容易的，形容词原形；easier更容易的，形容词比较级；easily容易地，副词原形；more easily更容易地，副词比较级。根据“than”可知此处要用比较级；又根据“makes it…for people to protect the environment”可知此处是make it+adj.+for sb to do“使……对某人来说……”，要用形容词作宾语补足语。故选B。
24．A
【详解】句意：昨天下午3点，最后一次看到这个女孩在图书馆读书。
考查被动语态。根据“at 3 p.m. yesterday.”可知在昨天下午三点，应表示正在做的动作，短语see sb doing sth表示“看见某人正在做某事”，句子主语是the girl，与动词see是动宾关系，应用被动语态，改为被动语态时，用sb be seen doing sth。故选A。
25．B
【详解】句意：——你能和我一起去书店吗？我想买《金银岛》。——对不起，我不能。我答应妈妈放学后马上回家。
考查情态动词辨析。couldn’t不能；can’t不可以；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止。根据“Could you go to the bookshop with me?”可知此处could表示委婉语气，否定回答应用can’t。故选B。
26．B
【详解】句意：恐怕他抽不出一整天的时间去郊游，他的时间全被画画占据了。
考查动词短语。taken over接管；taken up占据；taken away带走；taken off起飞。根据“I’m afraid he cannot spare a whole day for outing. His time is fully ... with painting.”可知，他抽不出来时间郊游，因为他的时间已经完全被画画占据了。故选B。
27．B
【详解】句意：——这次，我们必须依靠我们自己解决问题。——我同意。我们必须共同努力，只有我们自己才能找到出路。
考查代词。everybody每个人；nobody没人；somebody某人；anybody任何人。根据语境“...we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem...We must work together...but we ourselves can find a way out.”可知，必须靠自己，没人只有我们自己才能找到出路。故选B。
28．C
【详解】句意：我们的班长杰森做事很有条理，他总是把一切都安排得井井有条。
考查形容词词义辨析。practical实际的；generous慷慨的；organized有条理的；modest谦虚的。由句中“he is always keeps everything in good order”可知，此句是说杰森做事很有条理，故选C。
29．C
【详解】句意：——艾米，你叔叔家什么时候搬去的香港？——自从我叔叔在那里担任海军军官以来，他们就一直在香港。
考查现在完成时。have been to去过回来了，非延续性动词；have moved to搬到某地，非延续性动词；have been in待在某处，延续性动词；have gone to去了没回来，非延续性动词。根据“since my uncle served as an officer in the navy there.have been to have moved to have been in have gone to”可知since引导的时间状语从句是过去时态，故主句要用现在完成时，且谓语动词要用延续性动词。故选C。
30．D
【详解】句意：——我们应该采取行动来推动新能源的使用。——我同意。此外，我们应该明智地使用我们的自然资源，否则它们很快就会耗尽。
考查动词短语辨析。push in插队；push away推开；push on推进，继续进行；push for推动，为……奋力争取。根据“we should use our natural resources wisely, or they will run out soon”我们应该明智地使用我们的自然资源，否则它们很快就会耗尽，可知我们应推动新能源的使用，push for符合语境。故选D。
31．B
【详解】句意：——迈克尔，你能告诉我去海安博物馆的路吗？——对不起。但你可以在手机上下载一个地图应用程序，它可以向你显示位置并指引你去你想去的地方。
考查名词词义辨析。conversation会话；location位置；invention发明；introduction介绍。根据空前“a map app”可知，应是显示位置。故选B。
32．A
【详解】句意：——美国人怎样庆祝感恩节？——人们拜访他们的家人是为了提醒自己，他们有幸拥有幸福、健康和家庭。
考查动词词义辨析。remind提醒；relax放松；repeat重复；record记录。根据空后“that they are lucky to have happiness, health and family.”可知，应是提醒自己。故选A。
33．A
【详解】句意：保护野生动物无疑是一个重要的部分，因为地球上的每一种动物都在生态系统中扮演着重要的角色。
考查连词辨析。since因为；though尽管；unless除非；if如果。“Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part”与“each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem”是因果关系，后是因，用since引导原因状语从句，故选A。
34．D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们是否去竹峪湾公园野餐吗？——很难说。这取决于天气。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，该句为宾语从句，从句的语序是陈述语序，故排除A选项；B项和C项不符合语境，根据“It’s hard to say. It depends on the weather.”可知，是否去野餐要看天气，所以使用whether引导的宾语从句。故选D。
35．B
【详解】句意：——Betty在离开大学之前就开始找工作了。——真的吗？那是因为他知道捷足先登。
考查常识和习语。practice makes perfect熟能生巧；the early bird catches the worm捷足先登；a friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；many hands make light work人多力量大。根据上句“Betty began to look for a job before leaving college.”可知，应是因为他知道捷足先登。故选B。
36．D 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．D 41．C 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了凯文在和哥哥吵架后独自在咖啡店消磨时光。
36．句意：凯文度假期间哪儿也没去。
anywhere任何地方；somewhere某地；everywhere每个地方；nowhere没有地方。根据“So Kevin’s summer vacation was spent in his own ‘back yard’.”以及下文的描述可知，他和哥哥吵架了，所以假期哪里都没有去。故选D。
37．句意：但他讨厌独自旅行。
hated讨厌；liked喜欢；disagreed不同意；wanted想要。根据“He had the money, but he...to travel alone”可知转折词后表示他讨厌独自旅行。故选A。
38．句意：但他们在最后一次假期结束时大吵了一架。
celebration庆祝；fight打架；discussion讨论；joke笑话。根据“Each of them had spent the last three years waiting for...apologize”可知他们等着对方道歉，可见他们吵架了。故选B。
39．句意：在过去的三年里，他们每个人都在等待对方道歉。
another另一个；the other两者中的另一个；other其他的；others其他人或物。根据“Each of them had spent the last three years waiting for...apologize”可知此处表示向两者中的另一个道歉。故选B。
40．句意：凯文对自己和哥哥的沉默寡言感到不舒服。
sad悲伤的；excited兴奋的；bad坏的；good好的。根据“about being on non-speaking terms with his brother”可知他觉得和哥哥不说话是令人不舒服的。故选D。
41．句意：在他看来，这整个误解都是他哥哥的错，他不会请求原谅。
pay for支付；look for寻找；ask for请求；care for关心。根据“he was not going to...forgiveness”可知是请求原谅。故选C。
42．句意：和往常一样，他计划打扫他的公寓。
sell卖；leave离开；buy买；clean打扫。根据“his apartment...just as it had two weeks before”可知他像往常一样打扫公寓。故选D。
43．句意：和往常一样，两周后，他的公寓看起来和两周前一样。
sounded听起来；looked看起来；smelled闻起来；felt感觉。根据“his apartment...just as it had two weeks before”可知公寓看起来和两周前一样。故选B。
44．句意：他去了山麓街上的一家新咖啡店。
coffee shop咖啡店；football field足球场；car park停车场；clothes shop服装店。根据“he enjoyed two cups of coffee”可知他去了咖啡店。故选A。
45．句意：他总是坐在外面的桌子旁，阅读免费的日报。
inside在里面；around在周围；outside在外面；back回来。根据“by watching the nearby...and pedestrians”可知是在咖啡店的外面。故选C。
46．句意：他在那里的每一天，一边喝两杯咖啡，一边阅读大部分报纸文章。
unless除非；until直到；while当；since自从。根据“he read most of the newspaper articles...he enjoyed two cups of coffee”可知是当他喝咖啡时，他读报纸。故选C。
47．句意：在文章间隙，他通过观察附近的交通和行人来休息。
lake湖；traffic交通；sign标志；hill小山。根据“by watching the nearby...and pedestrians”可知是在咖啡店的外面看外面的交通和行人。故选B。
48．句意：凯文认为他的户外座位是一个很好的地方，可以做他最喜欢的活动之一——观察人。
considered认为；knew知道；said说；reported报道。根据“his outdoor seat to be a wonderful place”可知他认为户外座位是一个好地方。故选A。
49．句意：凯文认为他的户外座位是一个很好的地方，可以做他最喜欢的活动之一——观察人。
seeing看见；listening听；watching看；hearing听到。根据“by watching the nearby...and pedestrians”可知是观察人，用动词watch。故选C。
50．句意：这家咖啡店拥有绝佳的地理位置和咖啡，使他的假期变得愉快。
awful糟糕的；pleasant愉快的；hopeless没有希望的；meaningless无意义的。根据“his outdoor seat to be a wonderful place”可知在咖啡店的时光让他的假期变得愉快。故选B。
51．A 52．B 53．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍Matthew、Linda、Paul和Aki四人如何保持身材。
51．细节理解题。根据“I work and live in a small city, so I often ride my bicycle.”可知，Matthew更喜欢骑自行车去工作。故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“Linda”部分“I like to go running two or three times a week.”以及“Paul”部分的“I really like running, but at the moment it’s quite cold outside, so I don’t like to go running outside.”可知，Linda和Paul都喜欢跑步。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“Aki”部分的“I also try to control what I eat. I eat less meat and more vegetables.”可知，Aki努力保持良好的饮食习惯。故选D。
54．D 55．D 56．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了John由于老师和学生不喜欢他，不想去学校；而他的母亲安慰他，他是校长，有职责要履行，必须去学校。
54．推理判断题。根据“there are two very good reasons why you must go to school. First, you are thirty-five years old. Second, everyone depends on you at school. You have your duty(职责)on you.”可知，John在学校里职位很高，每个人都依赖他，由此推知他是校长。故选D。
55．推理判断题。根据“The teachers have said something bad about me and the students don’ t like me.”可知，John不高兴的原因是学校里的老师说他坏话，学生们也不喜欢他，由此推知是因为他在学校遇到了很多麻烦。故选D。
56．推理判断题。通读全文并根据他妈妈说的话可知，John对要去学校上班感到不高兴，故此处是指John的妈妈问他学校让他不高兴的原因。故选C。
57．A 58．D 59．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了过度使用媒体对年轻人有不良的影响。
57．细节理解题。根据文中“the answer is surprising: young people spend about nine hours every day using media, and this only includes media used for enjoyment.”可知，因为年轻人每天花很长时间在媒体上娱乐。故选A。
58．词句猜测题。根据下文“They often use media when doing other activities. Some watch TV when doing homework, some text (发短信), and some others listen to music.”可知，他们在做其他活动时经常使用媒体。有些人做作业时看电视，有些人发短信， 还有一些人听音乐。可知，上文是说“如今的年轻人似乎成了疯狂的多任务者。”，划线单词multitaskers的意思是“同时做很多任务”，选项D正确，故选D。
59．细节理解题。根据文中“According to a research, if a kid uses social media a lot, especially at night, he or she will sleep worse and feel more nervous and depressed (消沉的).”可知，如果一个孩子在晚上经常使用社交媒体，他或她可能会变得更焦虑。故选A。
60．C 61．B 62．A
【分析】本文介绍了如何成为一个高效的学习者：介绍了三种有效的学习方法。即把学习的东西和个人生活联系起来；注意获得书中的关键思想；学会批判性地思考，提出正确的问题。
60．细节理解题。根据“And when I say ‘to learn effectively’, what I mean is to not just build up knowledge, but to learn to use it effectively. Something is not truly learned until it changes you in some way.”可知，根据作者的说法，当知识以某种方式改变你时，这才是有效的学习。故选C。
61．推理判断题。根据“Everything you read should be questioned.”可知，你读到的每件事都应该受到质疑。由此可知，阅读而不思考不是一个好的阅读习惯。故选B。
62．主旨大意题。本文作者就如何成为一个更好的学习者介绍了三种有效的学习方法。由此可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是就如何有效学习为读者提供了一些的建议。故选A。
63．guide/tip/suggestion 64．same 65．more 66．warn 67．Failing
【导语】本文是关于环球旅行的指南。
63．根据“But booking a round-the-world (RTW) trip can be hard. Here is something that helps to get you started.”可知，本文是关于环球旅行的指南。可以填guide/tip/suggestion。故填guide/tip/suggestion。
64．根据“ There are rules: you must follow one direction (east or west); end your trip in the country where you start;”可知，沿着一个方向，在同一个国家开始和结束。故填same。
65．根据“If you want to fly to more unusual places (Baku—Kinshasa—Paramaribo, anyone?), prices will climb. ”可知，像巴库这样不寻常的地方花费更多。故填more。
66．根据“Pay attention: Turn to an expert (专家) before you book:”可知，这是建议和提醒，and连接并列的成分，故此处用动词warn。故填warn。
67．根据“If you do not take one of your booked flights (say, by chance, you decide to travel by land from Bangkok to Singapore rather than fly it) your airline is likely to cancel all the following flights.”可知，未能乘坐预订的航班可能会导致以下所有航班被取消。故填Failing。
68．(b)ecause 69．(t)hemselves 70．(i)ncreased 71．(g)raduating 72．(A)fter 73．(g)ave 74．(s)pecial 75．(a)lone 76．(w)hat 77．(l)ike
【导语】本文介绍中国快递员高治晓的事迹。他的照片于3月登上了《时代》杂志的封面，他被该杂志选为英雄之一。
68．句意：中国快递员高治晓，他的照片登上了3月份《时代》杂志的封面，因为他被该杂志选为英雄之一。空格在二个单句之间，填连词；上句“whose photo was put on the cover of Time magazine in March”和下句“he was picked by the magazines as one of the heroes”可知此处指“他的照片登上封面，因为他被该杂志选为英雄之一”上、下句表因果关系，用because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。
69．句意：数百万人呆在家里防止自己生病。根据“Millions of people stayed at home to prevent”和“getting ill”可知此处指“呆在家里防止自己生病”；主语Millions of people是复数名词，其相应的反身代词为themselves“他们自己”。故填(t)hemselves。
70．句意：因此，派送订单大幅增加。根据上文“People choose to order food online instead of going out”人们选择在网上订餐而不是外出；可知此处指“订单大幅增加”；increase“增加”；句子陈述发生过的事情，用一般过去时。故填(i)ncreased。
71．句意：他中学毕业后去了北京。根据“He left for Beijing”和“from middle school”可知此处指“从中学毕业后”；graduate“毕业”；空格在介词after后，填动名词。故填(g)raduating。
72．句意：在尝试过做洗碗工、助理厨师和其它许多工作后，他在2012年成为了一名快递员。根据“he worked as a deliveryman in 2012”可知此处指“在尝试多种工作后，他成为快递员”；after“在……之后”，介词。故填(A)fter。
73．句意：当新型冠状病毒爆发时，高放弃了春节期间回家的火车票，继续工作，因为他认为顾客可能会有需要。根据“continued working because he thought customers might be in need”可知，此处指“他放弃了回家的火车票，他继续工作”；give up“放弃”；句子陈述发生过的事情，用一般过去时。故填(g)ave。
74．句意：今年2月晚些时候，高收到了一份特别订单，叫他为冠状病毒患者送药。空格在不定冠词和单数名词之间，填形容词；根据“ asked him to send medicine for corona virus patients”给新冠患者送药，可知，这是一个特殊的订单；special“特别的”。故填(s)pecial。
75．句意：曾经有一次，高热心地为一位独自住在家里的老年顾客做饭。根据“ cooked for an elderly customer”和“at her home”在老年顾客的家里给她做饭；可知，这个老年人是独居；空格在动词后，填副词；alone“独自”。故填(a)lone。
76．句意：高说：“我只是做我应该做的。”分析句子成分可知此处是宾语从句的引导词，指“做我应该做的事”，用what；故填(w)hat。
77．句意：如果不是像高这样的骑手，许多家庭在购物或购买食物时就会被感染。根据“riders”和“Gao”可知此处指“像高这样的骑手”；like“像”，介词。故填(l)ike。
78．heavily
【详解】句意：由于海洋受到严重污染，许多海洋动物处于危险之中。空处修饰的是动词polluted，应用副词形式，故填heavily。
79．possibility
【详解】句意：我们学校篮球队赢得这场比赛的可能性很小。空处的词在形容词little之后，应是不可数名词；possible，可能的，形容词，对应的名词是possibility，可能性。故填possibility。
80．decisions
【详解】句意：你昨天做的决定让我很惊讶。“you made yesterday ”是后置定语，应修饰名词，decide的名词形式是decision，表示“决定”，而句子主语是make，主语应该是复数形式。故填decisions。
81．tastier
【详解】句意：外国的方式可能更美味，但中国的方式要健康得多，充满智慧。根据“ but the Chinese way is much healthier”可知，前后产生对比，故taste需先变为形容词“tasty”，后变为其比较级“tastier”，表示外国的方式更加美味。故填tastier。
82．are expected
【详解】句意：——吴老师，我们下周一定要读什么书吗？——当然，你应该读《黑骏马》的第58页到85页。expect“期待，要求”。分析句子成分可知，此处应用谓语动词，结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，根据“you”可知，“你”和“要求”为被动关系，且主语为第二人称，故应用被动语态“are+过去分词”的结构。故填are expected。
83．has flown
【详解】句意：——格林夫人在哪啊？——她和她女儿们已经飞回家乡了。根据问句可知现在格林夫人不在，是已经飞回家乡了，时态应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响，结构为have/has+过去分词，短语as well as“和”后的谓语动词应根据就远原则，即句子真正主语是she，助动词用has，fly的过去分词是flown。故填has flown。
84．were sleeping
【详解】句意：——我刚才没听见你来。——那太好了，我尽量不发出动静，因为你在睡觉。结合语境可知对方刚才正在睡觉，用过去进行时态，结构是were/was doing；因主语是you，所以be动词用were；故填were sleeping。
85．dropped
【详解】句意：当他把杯子掉在地上时，他的猫正在睡觉。drop“掉下”，动词；根据语境可知，这里表示的是一过去动作（指掉下）发生在某一正在进行的动作（指睡觉）当中，那么这个过去的动作应用一般过去时，谓语动词drop应用过去式dropped。故填dropped。
86．will work##is going to work
【详解】句意：我不确定我的计划在明天的会议上是否有效。根据“tomorrow’ s meeting”可知用一般将来时，结构为will + 动词原形/be going to + 动词原形；又根据所给词work的主语为plan，它是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is，所以答案为will work/is going to work。故填will work/is going to work。
87．to face
【详解】句意：他们仍不知道当他们接受了这项任务，要面临多少危险。根据题干“how much danger ... (face)”可知是特殊疑问词+动词不定式形式，做句子宾语。故填to face。
88．would return
【详解】句意：吉姆答应按时还书，但他没有做到。return“归还”，动词。相对“答应”这个动作来说，“还书”这个动作发生在将来，应用将来时；根据“promised”可知，主句为一般过去时，宾语从句“he....on time”应用相应的过去时态，即过去将来时；此处表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作，应用would do结构。故填would return。
89．achieving
【详解】句意：为了在数学考试中取得满分，我们应该采取什么行动？
根据句子结构可知，achieve full marks“取得满分”，位于介词towards之后，故要用动词achieve的动名词形式。故答案为achieving。
90．speed
【详解】句意：我们都为中国的高速发展感到骄傲。a后加可数名词单数speed“速度”。故填speed。
91．through
【详解】句意：我们认为这样的人不可能穿过这扇小门。根据“the small door”可知从门的内部通过用介词through。故填through。
92．useless
【详解】句意：面对麻烦时，哭是没用的。勇敢一点，尽力应对。“无用的”对应英文单词useless，故填useless。
93．uglier
【详解】句意：这道鸡肉菜看起来比菜单上的图片难看得多，但令人惊讶的是，它的味道非常好。根据“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级uglier“更丑陋”。故填uglier。
94．例文
Dear Mr. Light,
I am Liang Hua, and I am a Grade 9 student. After entering Grade 9, I feel very stressed. I think a youth worker will be of great help to me.
I used to play basketball for thirty minutes every night, but now I am busy with my schoolwork on weekdays. Moreover, my parents are strict with me and care too much about my exams, so that makes me blue.
You are active, humorous, and good at playing basketball. I think you may have the same experience during your schooldays. What interests me most is that you can use colour therapy to change moods.
Besides, you are free from 9 o’clock a.m. to 5 o’clock p.m. at weekends. How about 9 o’clock a.m. this Saturday? I am free during that time. I am looking forward to your valuable suggestions.
Best wishes,
Liang Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”
③提示：本文要求根据社区提供的两名候选人信息，选择其一并用英文写一封求助信。
[写作步骤]
第一步，自我介绍，表明身份并表达写信目的。
第二步，表达自己的压力。
第三步，陈述选择该工作人员的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①Moreover此外
②be strict with对……严格
[高分句型]
①What interests me most is that you can use colour therapy to change moods.（表语从句）
②Moreover, my parents are strict with me and care too much about my exams, so that makes me blue.（结果状语从句）
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