2022-2023学年牛津深圳版英语七年级下学期期中高分冲刺训练学案：专题10 阅读匹配12篇（含答案）

这是一份2022-2023学年牛津深圳版英语七年级下学期期中高分冲刺训练学案：专题10 阅读匹配12篇（含答案），共19页。学案主要包含了材料作文，书信作文，讲稿等内容，欢迎下载使用。

牛津深圳版七年级下学期期中复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
(期中必考话题)
专题11 期中必考单元热点话题满分范文16篇
一、材料作文
1．《广州日报》(Guangzhou Daily)收到外国读者的来信说对广州的木棉树很感兴趣，现在向我校七年级学生征文，优秀作品将刊登在该报的Natural World专栏。请根据以下思维导图写一篇征文。
注意：
1、必须包括所给内容要点，并有适当拓展；
2、不得出现姓名、学校等真实的个人信息；
3、词数70左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：英雄hero    用途usage
Kapok Trees
Welcome to the Natural World! I am so glad to hear that many people are interested in kapok trees. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Kapok Trees
Welcome to the Natural World! I am so glad to hear that many people are interested in kapok trees.
As we all know, kapok is the city flower of Guangzhou. You can find it everywhere in Guangzhou. People call it the hero tree. Kapok is famous for its usages. Kapok trees can be used to beautify cities. Besides, their flowers and roots can be used as medicine to help people fight many diseases. Kapok can also be used as cotton to make pillows, quilts, and so on.
In order to protect Kapok trees, we should not cut down trees and we should plant more trees. We can also put up signs to remind others to protect Kapok trees.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应围绕要点提示进行写作，需适当拓展，并注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍木棉树的基本信息；
第二步，介绍木棉树的用途；
第三步，列举对木棉树的保护措施。
[亮点词汇]
①be famous for以……而闻名
②help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事
③in order to do sth.为了做某事
④remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事
[高分句型]
①we should not cut down trees and we should plant more trees.（含and的并列句）
②We can also put up signs to remind others to protect Kapok trees.（动词不定式作目的状语）
2．如今，人类的某些活动极大程度上破坏了生态平衡，破坏了人类赖以生存的场所，请你根据你校开展的“保持生态平衡, 从我做起”的讨论活动，介绍生态被破坏的原因及给出保持生态平衡的建议，让我们的生活充满绿色。

reasons
advice
Animals
人类为了美食捕杀动物；
人类为了钱而大量捕杀，如狮子、老虎、蛇等；
严禁捕杀动物；
保护动物们的家园；
Trees
每年砍伐太多；
经常有森林火灾；
1.……?
2.……?（你的两点补充）

提示词：环境（environment）森林火灾（forest fire）
注意：
1. 词数70字左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Nowadays, the ecological balance has been seriously damaged. Animals and trees are in great danger.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
Nowadays, the ecological balance has been seriously damaged. Animals and trees are in great danger.
Now many people kill animals for food and a large number of animals are hunted for money, such as lions, tigers, snakes and so on. I think people should not be allowed to hunt and kill animals. And it is a good idea to protect the homes of animals.
What’s more, many trees are cut down every year and there are often forest fires, which leads to the decrease of the number of trees. So I think it’s time to take measure. We should plant trees as many as possible. Besides, we should not use throwaway chopsticks and save paper.
Let’s work together to keep the balance between nature and human.

【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据题干中的提示内容介绍生态被破坏的原因及给出保持生态平衡的建议，可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，表示现在动物和树木都处于危险之中；
第二步，介绍动物处于危险中的原因以及相关的建议；
第三步，介绍树木处于危险中的原因以及相关的建议；
第四步，书写结语，发出号召。
[亮点词汇]
①a large number of大量的
②be allowed to do被允许做某事
③cut down砍倒
[高分句型]
①Now many people kill animals for food and a large number of animals are hunted for money, such as lions, tigers, snakes and so on.(and连接的并列句)
②What’s more, many trees are cut down every year and there are often forest fires, which leads to the decrease of the number of trees.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
3．假设你所在的学校即将要举办环保节。活动的宣传小组想要你负责介绍树木的作用和砍伐树木对环境造成的不良影响，倡导人们要爱护树木，保护环境。请你根据以下要点，写一篇短文。要点如下：
树木的好处
保持空气凉爽而清新
我们从树木中得到很多，例如：……（请你补充例子）
树木面临的问题
大量树木遭砍伐（请补充说明2~3点影响）
如何保护环境
……（请你补充1~2点）

Trees are important to us. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Trees are important to us. They help us a lot.
Trees can help us keep the air cool and clean. And trees also provide us with many useful things. For example, we get fruits from trees, and our furniture is made of trees.
However, people cut down a lot of trees and it causes a lot of problems to the environment. Animals are losing their homes and becoming homeless animals. Without trees, some places may get flooded easily because of the decreasing of soil. We need to stop cutting down so many trees!
There are many things to do to protect the environment. As students, we can plant trees during the Trees Planting Day. And we can also do some activities to ask people to stop cutting down trees. Let’s work hard together!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文，根据所给材料展开写作；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出大致方面，具体方面需要考生补充，因此在写作时需要注意补充细节，以及突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“树木帮助人们很多”来引出下文树木的好处；
第二步，写出现在树木面临的主要问题。结合材料背景以及生活实际补充带来的影响；
第三步，书写保护的方式，并总结呼吁人们共同努力。
[亮点词汇]
① keep the air cool and clean 保持空气清新
② is made of 由……做成
③ homeless animals 无家可归的动物
④ the decreasing of  ……的减少
[高分句型]
①people cut down a lot of trees and it causes a lot of problems to the environment. （并列连词and表示动作发生的连贯）
② And we can also do some activities to ask people to stop cutting down trees.（动词不定式作目的状语）
③ Let’s work hard together!（祈使句表示呼吁）
4．今天空气和水变得越来越脏，保护环境对于人类来说很重要。请你根据所给中文提示语，以 “Protecting Our Environment(环境)” 为题写一篇60字左右的短文。短文开头已给出。
中文提示语：
1. 我们不要砍伐树木, 而是要种更多的树。
2. 不能污染水。
3. 不要扔垃圾到地上，停止使用塑料袋购物，自备购物袋。
4. 步行，骑自行车或乘坐公交车、地铁上学。
5. 少制造噪音。
6. 要保持环境干净和整洁。
提示词：cut down 砍伐     rubbish 垃圾  plastic bags 塑料袋
写作要求:
1．词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入词数内；
2．书写要整洁、规范；
3．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Protecting Our Environment
Today, the air and the water are becoming dirtier. To protect environment is very important for us.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Protecting Our Environment
Today, the air and the water are becoming dirtier. To protect environment is very important for us. We need to do some things. For example, we should not cut down trees but plant more. It is very important to keep the air clean. Second, don’t throw rubbish everywhere and stop using plastic bags for shopping. What’s more, we can take shopping bags when we go shopping. Third, there are too many cars on the road and it makes the air dirty. I suggest going out on foot or taking a bike. Taking a bus or underground is also a good choice. Fourth, we can’t pollute water. There is less and less clean water for us to use now. Fifth, don’t make so much noise. Last but not the least, we should try our best to keep the environment clean and tidy.
In a word, the Earth is our home. So let’s start out small to protect the environment together.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍环境的污染情况；
第二步，介绍如何保护环境；
第三步，呼吁人们行动起来。
[亮点词汇]
①for example 例如
②cut down 砍倒
③what’s more 并且
④suggest doing sth 建议做某事
[高分句型]
①To protect environment is very important for us.（动词不定式作主语）
②there are too many cars on the road and it makes the air dirty（there be句型）
5．每个人都有自己最喜欢的动物。假如你是Anna，现在正和你的朋友们谈论自己最喜欢的动物以及原因。下面表格是你们谈论的内容，请以“Our favourite animals”为题，写一篇英语短文。词数70左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
人物
最喜欢的动物
理由
Linda
猫
能抓老鼠；很可爱
Ben
马
擅长奔跑；很漂亮
Anna
狗
能做很多事情；很忠诚

【要求】
1.内容准确，无遗漏；2.语法正确，语句通顺；3.字迹工整，条理清晰，可以适当发挥；
4.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。
【参考词汇】忠诚的faithfulOur favourite animals
Everyone has their own favourite animals.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Our favourite animals
Everyone has their own favourite animals. Now my two friends and I are talking about our favorite animals. Linda likes cats best. She thinks that they can catch mice and they look very lovely. Horses are Ben’s favorite animals. He thinks that they are good at running and they are very beautiful. As for me, I like dogs best, because they can do lots of things for people and they are very faithful.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，介绍Linda、Ben以及Anna三人最喜欢的动物及原因。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引入主题，介绍自己和两个朋友在谈论最喜欢的动物；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，分别介绍Linda、Ben以及Anna最喜欢的动物及原因。
[亮点词汇]
①talk about谈论
②be good at擅长
③lots of很多
[高分句型]
She thinks that they can catch mice and they look very lovely.（that引导的宾语从句）
6．深圳，作为全国文明城市之一，每年吸引了大批的游客来游玩。请你以“Visiting Shenzhen” 为题，根据下面的提示，用英文写一篇介绍深圳的文章，可适当发挥。
内容提示：
City
Shenzhen
Geographical location
in the south of China
Places of interest
Lianhua Mountain, Window of the World, Happy Valley...
Food
seafood, dim sum (点心)
Others
weather, activities...

要求：
1.80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，卷面整洁；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇：  a national civilized city  全国文明城市   theme park  主题公园Visiting Shenzhen
Shenzhen is a national civilized city.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Visiting Shenzhen
Shenzhen is a national civilized city. It lies in the south of China. The weather in Shenzhen is hot in summer. It often rains heavily in summer. The best time to visit Shenzhen is in winter because the weather is very warm. There are many places of interest in Shenzhen, such as Lianhua Mountain, Window of the World, Happy Valley and so on. The tourists can enjoy delicious food, such as seafood and dim sum. People from all over the world like going on holiday there. They can swim in the sea and enjoy the sunshine.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍深圳的地理位置，天气，名胜古迹，特产；
第二步，介绍人们喜欢来这的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①in the south of 在……南部
②place of interest 名胜古迹
③such as 例如
[高分句型]
The best time to visit Shenzhen is in winter because the weather is very warm（动词不定式作定语，because引导原因状语从句）
7．假设你是学校广播站英文台的一名记者，本期节目将介绍你们美丽的光明，请根据以下提示写一篇英文报道.
1.位于深圳西北部，交通便利；
2.景点众多，如虹桥公园（Hongqiao Park）、光明农场等；
3.美食众多，如乳鸽(roasted pigeon)、甜玉米(sweet corn)等；
4.其他……
注意：
1、文章必须包括所给内容，可适当发挥，使文章连贯。
2、词数80词左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Guangming is located in the northwest of Shenzhen. The transportation here is convenient.
There are many places of interest, such as Hongqiao Park, Guangming farm and so on. There are many delicious food here, such as roasted pigeon, sweet corn and so on. It takes two hours to get there from the city center. The air here is fresh and full of flowers and trees. Birds and flowers are everywhere. We can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. When you go outside, they will make you happy. People here know each other and are kind and friendly. I’m lucky to live in such a good place.
Welcome to my hometown. Looking forward to seeing you.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，介绍美丽的光明的一些基本情况，可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导：本文以第三人称行文；时态采用一般现在时；文章可分为三段式：第一段介绍光明的地理位置。第二段介绍光明的景点和美食。最后一段发出了来光明游玩的邀请。在写作时要做到无标点和语法错误。
8．五一黄金周即将到来，游客们乱扔垃圾、浪费食物、插队喧哗等不文明现象仍然存在。假设你是学校环保社Earth First的一员，请你给全校师生写一封倡议书，号召大家安全、文明出游。
要点包括：
1.五一游客众多，一定要戴好口罩。
2.景区环境脆弱，游客应随身把垃圾带走。
3.不插队，不大声喧哗。
4.适当补充其他建议。
写作要求：
1.80词左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数内；
2.条理清楚。意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇 ：口罩 mask  插队 jump the queue  尊重 respect
Hello, everyone! The Golden Week is coming. Many of you are planning to travel around. Earth First would like to encourage you to be well-mannered visitors during your trips. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Hello, everyone! The Golden Week is coming. Many of you are planning to travel around. Earth First would like to encourage you to be well-mannered visitors during your trips.
Firstly, and the most importantly, we must pay more attention to our safety, for we are still under epidemic of COVID-19. There must be a large number of tourists during the Golden Week, so we should wear masks in order that we can be better protected. Secondly, we are supposed to travel in the way which is more civilized. The environment of the scenic spot is fragile. To protect it well, we should take away the rubbish we carry with us. In order not to cause unnecessary trouble to other tourists, we should not jump the queue, nor can we make loud noises. And finally, in addition to personal safety, our financial safety should be taken into consideration and the important stuff need to be taken good care of. Only in this way can we enjoy our holiday and have beautiful memories as well.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作。要求学生以学校环保社成员身份，根据所给信息提示以短文形式完成一篇倡议书。从五一黄金周旅游可能面临的问题、大家需要注意的事项及建议、如何文明出行等方面进行逐一阐述。
2.写作指导：本文时态主要以一般现在时为主，搭配情态动词提出意见或建议。根据题干信息及要点提示先拟出文章大纲，主要从健康出行、安全出行以及文明出行三方面着手。健康出行方面，由于五一黄金周游客众多，大家仍然需要戴好口罩，做好自我防护以免感染病毒或加大病毒的传播。安全出行方面，除了自身的安全外，也要多加注意财产及随身物品的安全。文明出行方面，可以从自觉排队、不大声喧哗以及保护景区环境等方面着手。可参考使用的情态动词：must, mustn’t, should, shouldn’t, be supposed to。写作中可以使用firstly, secondly...来增加文章的逻辑性。最后还需注意文章必须包含要点中的全部信息。
9．假如你是吉姆，是一位英国男孩，今年12岁。请你根据提示，给艾达写一封不少于80个词的信，介绍你和家人的情况。信的格式已给出，不计入总词数。   
内容提示：
1. 你有一个弟弟和一个妹妹，妹妹叫贝蒂，只有5岁。弟弟叫约翰。你和约翰在同一个年级，但在不同的班级；
2. 你爸爸是一名医生，你妈妈是一名英语老师；
3. 约翰会说汉语，你只会说一点；
4. 你和弟弟、妹妹通常在星期日上午放风筝，下午做作业。
Dear Ada,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
         Yours,  
Jim
【答案】[例文]
Dear Ada,
I’m an English boy. My name is Jim. I am twelve years old. I have a brother and a sister. My sister is Betty. She is only five years old. My brother is John. He and I are in the same grade, but in different classes. On Sundays, we usually fly kites in the morning and do our homework in the afternoon.
My father is a doctor and my mother is an English teacher. They are very kind to us. John can speak Chinese. But I can only speak a little. I like China very much. I’m very happy to be here.
Yours,
Jim
【详解】1.题干解读：本题为材料作文，要求根据题目所给要点，以吉姆的名义给朋友艾达写一封信，介绍自己和自己家人的情况。
2.写作指导：写作时人称应用第一人称，对一般事实进行陈述，时态应用一般现在时。作文格式为书信格式，在写作时应注意使用标准书信格式，题目所给要点必须全部包含，不要出现单词拼写，及语法时态方面的错误。
10．请你以“My mother”为题写一篇短文介绍你的母亲，包括她的外貌、性格、工作等，60词左右。
1.我的妈妈是个留着黑色长发的中年妇女，苗条漂亮。
2.她擅长做饭。
3.做的菜很可能是世界上最好的。
4.她是个善良而勤勉的人。
5.她对我们的学习要求严格。  
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My mother is Liu Mei, 39 years old. She is tall and slim. She is a beautiful woman with long black hair and glasses.
My mother is good at cooking. I think she makes the most delicious meal in the world. I like eating. My mother works as a nurse. She is patient and kind. She always has a smile on her face. People all like her. She is also hard-working. Sometimes she works at night. In her free time, she is very strict with me. She often helps me with my studies and encourages me to study hard. So I love her very much.
【详解】1. 题干解读：文章属于材料作文，主要是介绍自己的妈妈，内容按照题目中所给的信息描写，也可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导：文章主要用一般现在时，人称用第三人称展开描述。主要是介绍自己的妈妈，包括外貌，年龄，性格、工作等。写作时语言要简单易懂，文章结构要完整，多使用简单词语表达，意思要通俗易懂。
11．请根据下面的提示以“My English teacher” 为题， 写一篇60词左右的短文介绍你的英语老师。
提示：
1. 外表：长得很好看，高高瘦瘦的，一头乌黑的长发，脸上总是挂着微笑。
2. 课堂：她的课堂很有趣，她总是开展各种各样的游戏；她还给我们讲笑话，逗我们笑。
3. 与学生的关系：她对我们的学习要求很严格；她总是很耐心、很友善，在我们有困难的时候总是鼓励我们、支持我们。
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【答案】例文
Gina is my favourite teacher. She teaches us English. She looks very beautiful. She is tall and thin with long black hair. She always smiles at everyone.
I like her classes very much. Her classes are very interesting because she often uses lots of games in her teaching. Besides, she often tells jokes to us and makes us laugh.  
She is very strict about our studies. She is also kind and patient. She always encourages us and gives us support when we are in trouble. So she gets on well with us. I like Gina very much.
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求以“My English teacher”为题，根据提示内容写一篇短文，介绍英语老师的外貌长相，课堂，以及和学生的关系。可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时为主，根据题目要求，可分三段式论述，第一段描述英语老师的长相，第二段描述老师的课堂情况，第三段叙述师生关系。保证论述完整，条理清晰。
二、书信作文
12．如今，很多家庭都养着一只宠物狗。你也想养一只，但你妈妈不同意，说养狗不卫生，而且还会耽误你学习。请根据下面的要点写一封信，尝试说服你妈妈同意让你养狗。
要求 ：80 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，可适当扩展。
内容提示：
1 . 自拟养狗的两个好处。
2 . 你会每天给狗狗洗澡，保持清洁。
3 . 不会让狗狗影响你学习，保证完成作业后才会和狗狗玩耍。
Dear Mum,
I really want to keep a dog.
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Yours,
Jack
【答案】例文
Dear Mum,
I really want to keep a dog. If I have a dog, I will give my dog a bath and keep it very clean every day. I’m sure I won’t let it do anything harmful to my study. I won’t play with it before I finish my homework. I think I can learn how to take care of others by keeping a dog. I can also exercise more by walking the dog every day. Please allow me to have a dog at home.
Yours
Jack
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。根据要点提示写一封信让妈妈同意养狗。
2.写作指导：本文是一般现在时。本文要介绍养狗的好处，并承诺养狗之后自己会如何做。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
三、讲稿
13．假设你是一名七年级学生李华，你的学校将举行环保周活动，请根据以下要点提示，完成一篇保护树木的演讲稿，号召大家一起行动起来，保护树木。
树木对人类的重要性
1. 树木能帮助清洁空气，是重要的环保卫士。
2. 树木为人们提供水果、木材等，让人类生活更方便。
3. （自己补充至少一点）
如何保护树木？
1. 停止砍伐树木。
2. 不使用一次性筷子、节约用纸等。
3. （自己补充至少一点）

参考词汇：throwaway chopsticks一次性筷子
Dear students,I am Li Hua. It’s my honor to speak here today. My topic is protecting trees. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear students,
I am Li Hua. It’s my honor to speak here today. My topic is protecting trees.
We need to realize that trees are very important to human beings. It not only plays an important role in keeping the air clean, but also provides people with necessities such as fruit and wood to make life more convenient. At the same time, trees are also the habitats of animals, protecting the safety of animals.
Therefore, we need to protect trees. First, we should stop cutting down trees, and then we should not use throwaway chopsticks and save paper. We should try our best to publicize it.
Protecting trees is to protect human beings themselves.
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
［写作步骤］
第一步：表明写作意图；
第二步：具体介绍保护树木的重要性和保护树木的具体建议；
第三步：倡导所有人一起保护树木。
［亮点词汇］
not only…but also…不仅……而且……
at the same time与此同时
stop doing sth停止做某事
try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大的努力做某事
［高分句型］
Protecting trees is to protect human beings themselves.（Protecting trees动名词作主语）
We need to realize that trees are very important to human beings.（宾语从句）
14．假如你是杰克，你将作为珠海学生代表介绍珠海这个城市。请根据下面提供的信息完成作文，可适当增加内容。要求：70词左右。开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
1. 珠海是一个有着很多漂亮的海岸的城市。
2. 珠海的绿化很好。
3. 如果你来珠海，你可以去珠海海洋王国（Zhuhai Ocean Kingdom）看可爱活泼的动物。
4. 珠海人民非常的友善。
5. 如果你想去购物，珠海的市中心有很多百货商店。
Hello, everyone.
I am Jack. I am very happy to introduce this beautiful city, Zhuhai to you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcome to Zhuhai!
Thanks!
【答案】例文：
Hello, everyone.
I am Jack. I am very happy to introduce this beautiful city, Zhuhai to you.
Zhuhai is a city with many beautiful coasts. The greening of Zhuhai is very good. The people in Zhuhai are very friendly. It is famous for its natural beauty. If you come to Zhuhai, you can go to Zhuhai Ocean Kingdom to see different kinds of lively and lovely animals. You can also go to see the island. It’s relaxing to play and take a walk by the sea. If you want to go shopping, there are many department stores in the center of Zhuhai.
Welcome to Zhuhai!
Thanks!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为讲稿；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，介绍珠海的风景、人文等信息。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，总体介绍珠海这座美丽的城市；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从绿化、人文、娱乐场所以及购物等方面介绍珠海；
第三步，书写结语，表示对人们参观珠海的热烈欢迎。
[亮点词汇]
①be famous for以……而著名
②different kinds of各种各样的
③take a walk散步
[高分句型]
①If you come to Zhuhai, you can go to Zhuhai Ocean Kingdom to see different kinds of lively and lovely animals.（if引导的条件状语从句）
②It’s relaxing to play and take a walk by the sea.（It’s adj. to do sth.）
15．假如你是李华，是广州某中学的学生会主席，你代表学校准备接待一群来广州旅游的美国中学生，并向他们介绍广州，请根据以下提示完成你的发言稿。内容包括：
1. 广州是一个很美丽的城市，被人们称为花城；
2. 广州有很多的名胜，比如广州塔，陈家祠；
3. 如果喜欢购物，也可以去北京路；同时可以吃到很多美味的点心；
4. 你对广州的印象。
5. 必须包含所给的提示，并作适当发挥。
Canton Tower, Chen Clan Academy, dim sum（点心）
作文要求：
1. 不得在作文中出现真实人，名校名或地名，
2. 语言连贯，字数80个左右，发言稿的开头已经给出不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
Welcome to Guangzhou! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Dear friends,
Welcome to Guangzhou! Guangzhou is a beautiful city, and it is also called the Flower City. There are many places of interest in Guangzhou, such as Canton Tower and Chen Clan Academy. You can enjoy the whole view of Guangzhou at the top of Canton Tower. If you like shopping, you can also go to Beijing Road. You can eat lots of delicious dim sum at the same time.
Guangzhou is developing quickly these years. I like it very much. I hope you can have a good time in Guangzhou.
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示内容写一篇发言稿，向来旅游的美国学生介绍广州。要包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要结合具体的语境选择合适的人称，时态采用一般现在时为主。文章可分为两段式：第一段介绍广州，第二段讲自己对广州的印象并祝美国学生在广州玩得开心。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
16．植树节前夕，学校举行英语演讲比赛，请你以“Let’s protect the trees”为题写一篇演讲稿，号召大家植树护林。
内容包括：
1. 树木对人类很重要。
2. 列举两三条树木对人类重要的原因，如提供氧气、净化空气等。
3. 为了地球和人类的未来，请遵守法律，保护树木，植树护林。
要求：
1. 词数60—80词，作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 字迹工整，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，语言准确规范。
Let’s protect the trees
Ladies and gentlemen,
I am so happy to stand here to express my ideas to you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Let’s protect the trees
Ladies and gentlemen,
I am so happy to stand here to express my ideas to you. As we know, trees are very important to humans.
First of all, they benefit our health. They send out oxygen for us to breathe. We can’t live without trees. Also, trees can beautify our environment. For the future of the earth and humans, we must try our best to protect trees. We must follow the laws. Don’t cut down trees. We must plant as many trees as possible. Only in this way can we live happily in the beautiful world.
That’s all. Thank you.

【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，说明树木对人类很重要；
第二步，列举两三条树木对人类重要的原因；
第三步，最后表达为了地球和人类的未来需要做的事情。
[亮点词汇]
①first of all首先
②send out发出（信号、声音、光、热等）
③cut down砍倒
[高分句型]
Only in this way can we live happily in the beautiful world.（部分倒装结构）