2022-2023年外研版英语七年级下册专项复习精讲精练：专题01 重点词汇及专练（原卷版+解析版）

一、重点词汇复习（看音标写单词）

1./ˈkreiən/_____________   2./ɪˈreɪsə/_____________     3./ɡlʌv/____________

4. /ˈwɔlit/______________   5. /wɔtʃ/ _____________      6. /lu:z/___________

7. /faɪnd/ ____________     8. /teip/_____________       9. /pə:pl/__________

10. /ˈkɛəful/ __________   11./ˈkæmərə/____________    12. /fəun/ ___________

13. /li:v/___________      14. /plein/___________       15. /ˈɛəpɔ:t/ _________

16. /ˈhʌndrəd/__________  17. /θaʊzənd/ __________     18. /streindʒ/ ________

19. /pleɪ/ v. ______       20. /'tenɪs/n. _______          21. /pɪ'ænəʊ/ n. ______

22. /raɪd/ v. __________  23. /klʌb/ n. _________        24. /tɜːm/  n. ________

25. /bɔːd/  n. ___________26. /wel/ int. ______________  27. /ɔːl/adj. _________

28. /'wʌrɪ/ v. ________   29. /tiːtʃ/ v. __________       30. /ðen/ adv. _________

31. /'mɒnɪtə/ n. _________ 32. /stɑːt/ n. _______         33. /'redɪ/ adj. _________

34. /'prɒmɪs/ v. _________35. /fɑːst/ adv. adj. ________   36. /fɪt/ adj. _________

37. /dʒʌst/adv. ___________38. /bɔːl/n. __________      39. /geɪm/n. __________

40. /tiːm/n. ____________  41. /best/ adj. ______________42. /skɔː/ n. __________

43. /'taɪdɪ/adj. v. ________  44. /ʃɔː; ʃʊə/ adj. ______   45. /'evrɪbɒdɪ/ pron. ______

46. /'bjuːtɪfʊl; -f(ə)l/ adj. ____47. /flaɪ/ v. _________   48. /kaɪt/ n. _____________

49./swɪm/v.______________50./ˈpɪknɪk/____________51./ˈhauswə:k/____________ 52./ˈnʌθɪŋ/______________53./ˈsɪli/_________________54./fænˈtæstɪk/__________ 55./ˈnəubədi/_____________56./els/_________________57./æt/_________________

58./ˈfɔ:wəd/_____________ 59./fæn/_______________  60./tʃɪə/________________

61./həup/________________62./wɪn/_______________ 63./maɪˈself/____________

64./ˈpleɪə/_______________65./ˈdjuərɪŋ/_____________66./leɪt/______________

67./wɔ:k/________________68./ˈsekənd/_____________69./kəˈlekt/_____________

70./kæmp/____________   71./bi:tʃ/_________________ 72./ˈɜ:li /_____________

73./ ˈkʌntri/____________  74. /tʃɔːk/ _____________75. /'ruːlə/ ______________

76. /'kærɪ/ ______________ 77. /tʃeɪn(d)ʒ/ __________78. /'evrɪθɪŋ/ ____________

79. /'fjuːtʃə/ ____________ 80. /laɪf/ _____________  81. /niːd/ _____________

82. /wɪl/ _____________   83. /'meɪbiː/ _________   84. /ɑːsk/ _______________

85. /'kwestʃ(ə)n/ _________ 86. /baɪ/ ______________87. /'lev(ə)l/ ____________

88. /'eɪb(ə)l/ ___________  89. /mɔː/__________   90. /friː/ __________________

91. /eə/ ____________    92. /lænd/ _____________93. /mə'ʃiːn/ _______________

94. /reɪn/ ______________ 95. /'rəʊbɒt/ __________ 96. /siː/__________________

97. /speɪs/  __________  98. /'træfɪk/ ____________ 99. /dʒæm/ ______________

100. /wɪnd/ _____________101. /truː/ ____________102. /kɑː/ _________________

103. /tʃiːp/ _____________104. /'evrɪweə/ __________105. /'ɪntʊ; 'ɪntə/ ___________

106. /lɒŋ/ _____________  107. /'hevɪ/ ____________108. /laɪt/ ________________

109. /'iːzɪ/ ____________  110. /'wɜːkɪŋ/ _________ 111. /'aʊə/ _______________

112. /ʃɔːt/ _______________113. /raɪz/ ____________114. /'mɑ:kit/ _____________

115. /'sju:pə,mɑ:kit/ _______116. /'biskit/ _________ 117. /'lemən/ ______________

118. /'strɔːb(ə)rɪ/ __________119. /saiz/ ____________120. /teik/ ______________

121. /meɪ/ _____________  122. /traɪ/ __________  123. /'sɝtnli/ ______________

124. /seɪl/ _______________125. /prais/ ___________126. /luk/ _______________

127. /freʃ/ ______________ 128. /əd'vɑ:ntidʒ/ _______129. /'eniwʌn/ ___________

130. /'eniθiŋ/ __________  131. /'enihwεə/ _________132. /kəm'pεə/ ___________

133. /peɪ/ _____________  134. /pəʊst/ ___________135. /'prɔdʌkt/  ___________

136. /rɪ'siːv/ __________   137. /seif/  ___________138. /'sevərəl/ ____________

139. /'ɔnlain/ ____________140. /'ʃɔpiŋ/ ___________ 141. /weɪ// _______________

142. /'ɔ:lməust/ ___________ 143. /'sʌmθiŋ/ _________144/'leitə/______________

145. /'əupən/ ____________ 146. /aut/ ____________  147. /'əuvə/ ____________

148. /wʌn/ _____________ 149. /bæŋk/ ____________ 150. /mju:'ziəm/ ________

151. /ə'lɔŋ/ ___________  152. /ə'krɔs/ ____________ 153. /krɔ:s/ ____________

154. /'ɔpəzit/ ___________ 155. /'tuərist/ ___________ 156. /ik'skju:z/ ___________

157. /hɔ:s/ _____________ 158. /stri:t/ __________   159. /tə:n/ _______________

160./θə:d/ _____________ 161. /ɡaidbuk/ _______   162. /'bukʃɔp/ __________

163. /rait/ ____________  164. /stɔp/ __________     165. /kud/ ______________

166. /'ʌndəɡraund/ ________167. /teik/ ___________   168. /tuə/ _______________

169./skwεə/ __________   170. /'midl/  ____________ 171. /'feiməs/ _________

172. /'peintiŋ/ ____________173. /frɔm/ ______________174. /'mi:tə/ ___________

175. /ə'bʌv/ ___________  176. /'rivə/ _______________177. /kliə/ _____________

178. /bridʒ/ _______      179. /'reilwei/ ____________ 180. /pɑ:st/ ____________

181. /tʃə:tʃ/ ____________ 182. /'fɪnɪʃ/ __________ 183. /hai/ _______________

184. /daun/ ______________185. /ʌp/ _______________

二、重点词汇复习（根据汉语写单词）

1 蜡笔 n.__________   2 橡皮擦 n.__________ 3 手套 n.__________4 钱包 n.______
5 表 n.__________     6 谁的 pron.________   7 失去 v.________  8 失去 v.______

9 发现 v._______      10 发现 v.______     11 我的 pron._____12 你的 pron._____

13 录音带 n.______    14 紫色的 adj.______ 15 她的 pron._____ 16 仔细点 adj.____
17 从某时刻起 adv._____18 照相机 n.______  19 电话 n.______  20 丢下 v.______

21  丢下过去式 v.______22 飞机 n.______  23 出租车 n.______   24 为什么 adv.___

25  机场 n.________    26 百 num._______ 27 千 num.______   28 奇怪的 adj._____
29  船 n.__________  30 鸭 n.__________    31 猪 n.________  32 香肠 n._______

33 演奏 v.__________34 网球 n._________   35 钢琴 n._______ 36 骑 v._________
37 骑的过去式 v.____ 38 俱乐部 n.______  39 学期 n.________40 布告板 n._______
41 教v.________     42 所有的 adj._______ 43 担心 v._____  44 教的过去式 v.____

45 那么 adv.__________46 班长 n._______ 47 开始 n.________ 48 乐意的 adj.______
49 保证 v.________ 50 快地 adv.________  51 健康的 adj._____ 52 就 adv.________
53 球 n.__________ 54 运动项目 n._______   55 队伍 n.________ 56 最好的 adj.____
57 得分 n._______  58 整齐的 adj._____ 59 确信的 adj._____  60 每个人 pron.____
61 美的 adj.__________   62 放飞 v.________  63 风筝 n.________ 64 游泳 v._____
65 游泳的过去式 v._____  66 飞的过去式 v._____67 野餐 n.____ 68家务劳动 n.____
69在……时候 prep._____  70其他 adv.____71没有人 adv.___72在……点钟 prep.____
73  没有什么 pron.____ 74愚蠢的 adj.____75极好的 adj.____ 76面向未来的 adv.____
77 迷 n._________    78 球衣 n.__________79为……喝彩 v._____80 运动员 n.______
81希望 v.__________ 82获胜 v._______83获胜过去式 v._____ 84我自己 pron._______

85在……期间 prep._____86 5月 n.________87迟 adv.__________ 88步行 n.__________
89  乡下 n.__________ 90第二 num.__________91收集 v._________92垃圾 n.________
93 娱乐 n.__________94 营地 n._________95澳大利亚的 adj._____96观光 n._______

97       海滨 n.__________98早 adv.________99粉笔 n.__________ 100直尺 n.__________
101拿 v.__________102改变 v.______103每样事物 pron.______104将来 n.__________
105生活 n.____    106需要 v.______     107将 aux._____  108将的过去式 aux.____
109也许 adv._________110 询问 v._______111问题 n.________112乘 prep.__________
113水平 n.________ 114能够……的 adj.____115更加 adv.______116空余的 adj._____
117 天空 n._________118 陆地 n.__________ 119 机器 n.________120雨 n.__________
121机器人 n._________122 海 n.______123 太空 n.__________ 124 交通 n.__________
125  堵塞 n.__________ 126 风 n._______  127真的 adj._______ 128自行车 n.______
129 汽车 n._____ 130 便宜的 adj._____ 131 到处 adv.____132 进入……里面 prep.___

133 长的 adj._____134 沉的 adj._____135 轻的 adj._______136容易的 adj.______
137 工作的 adj._______ 138 小时 n.__________139 短的 adj.______ 140 上升 v._____
141 和.__________142市场 n.________ 143超市 n.__________144 饼干 n.__________
145柠檬 n.__________ 146草莓 n._________147尺码 n.__________148穿 v.__________
149穿的过去式 v._____ 150可以 aux.____151可以的过去式 aux.___152 试穿 v._____
153 当然 adv._________  154降价出售 n.___155价格 n.________156 看起来 v.______
157 新鲜的 adj._______ 158优势 n.______159任何人 pron._____ 160任何东西 pron.__
161 在任何地方 pron.____162比较 v._____ 163 支付 v._______ 164 邮寄 v._________
165 产品 n._________ 166收到 v._______167安全的 adj.________167 几个 adj.___
168 在线的 adj._______ 169购物 n.________ 170方式 n.____171几乎 adv.__________
172某事物 pron.____173后来 adv.________174营业的 adj._____175外出 adv._______
176 通过 prep._______  177一个 pron._______178银行 n._____179博物馆 n._______
180沿着 prep.______181越过 prep._______182穿过 v.___183在……的对面 prep.__

184游客 n.__________  185原谅 v._________186街道 n._______187换方向 v._______
188第三 num._______189导游手册 n._______190书店 n._______191好了 int._______
192可以 v.__________ 193地铁 n.__________194搭乘 v._______195参观 n.__________
196 广场 n._______ 197中部 n.________198著名的 adj.______ 199油画 n.__________
200 从……出发 prep.___201 米 n._______202 在……上方 prep._____203 河 n.______
204 晴朗的 adj._______ 205 桥 n._____ 206 铁路 n.__________207 路过 prep._______
208 教堂 n.______ 209 结束 v.____    210 高的 adj._____  211沿着……而去 prep._

212 沿着 prep.__________  213 车站 n.__________214 马 n.__________

三、题 组 专 练

（一）

一、根据音标写单词

1．[ˈɔːdə] ________

2．[seɪv] ________

3．[ˈtaɪdi] ________

4．[waɪn] ________

5．[ˈtaʊəl] ________

6．[ˈdʒɜːni] ________

二、根据汉语提示填空

7．Do they have ________ (一些) rice?

8．To enjoy ________ (新鲜的) air, many people drive to the countryside.

9．Does anyone have any ________ (建议)?

10．Look! Whose __________ (钱包) are these? I think they are the twin brothers'.

11．You can ________ ________ (试穿) new clothes in many shops.

三、根据首字母填空

12．Don’t just think about the past, we should also look forward to the days a________ .

13．Lucy and Lily are sisters and t_________ mother is an English teacher.

14．Li Lan is 14 years old and she is a m_______ school student.

15．We are waiting for Miss Fan at the a________. The plane is landing soon.

16．The doctors and nurses who fought with COVID-19 in Shanghai r________ a warm welcome when they came back home.

四、用所给单词的正确形式填空

17．I __________ (be sure) we will find each other.

18．—What would you like, sir?

—I’d like some ________ (chicken).

19．My mother often ________ (watch) me play in the park.

20．My cousin has two ________ (watch).

21．We could see from his face that he was ________ (lie).

22．The ____________(careful) you are, the better grades you’ll get.

23．Is the yellow schoolbag _______ (you)?

24．— Excuse me, can I borrow your dictionary?

— Yes, you can ________ (certain) use it.

25．—________ your mother ________ (buy) a new washing machine the day after tomorrow?  

—Yes, she is.

26．Lily is always ready ________ (help) people in trouble.

（二）

一、根据音标写单词

1．[ˈɔːdə] ________

2．[seɪv] ________

3．[ˈtaɪdi] ________

4．[waɪn] ________

5．[ˈtaʊəl] ________

6．[ˈdʒɜːni] ________

二、根据汉语提示填空

7．Oh, your ______ （钱包） is very lovely.

8．The table is in the ______ （中间） of the room.

9．We can take the _________ (地铁) to the center of Wuxi now.

10．I’m sorry to make lots of ________ （麻烦） for you.

11．You can see many nice ________ (油画) in the museum.

三、根据首字母填空

12．Jack's school things are everywhere. His books are on the floor and his pencils are u______ the table.

13．Mr. Brown is a s________ man. He can’t get on well with the other people in his village.

14．Three days ago, we went to the park to f__________ a kite in it.

15．Not all the dreams can come t________, but you still have to try your best.

16．He works in a hospital. He is a d________.

四、用所给单词的正确形式填空

17．The shy girl looked so ________ in her white silk skirt and blouse. （love）

18．Do you have time on the weekend? The school needs help ________ (teach) music. It’s not difficult.

19．I didn’t know the _________________ (important) of learning English until I left school.

20．There are usually 22 ________ (play) in a football team.

21．My mother __________ (prepare) for dinner when I arrived home.

22．They tell us that our classroom is as beautiful as _________ (they).

23．My favourite singer is Jay Chou, so I like him ________ (well).

24．My full name is Mary Smith. Mary is my ________ (one) name.

25．I ________ (work) on the computer when Frank called me last night.

26．He ________ (walk) home when the rain began to fall.

（三）

一、根据音标写单词和意思

1．[skweə(r)]________ ________

2．['feiməs] _________  ________

3．['peintiŋ]________  ________

4．['rivə]   _______ ________

5．[bridʒ]  _______  ________

6．[kliə]  _______   ________

7．[tʃɜ:tʃ] _______ ________

8．['mi:tə] _______  ________

9．[pəust'ɔfis] _______ ________

10．['finiʃ] _______ ________

11．['reilwei] _______ ________

12．['midl] _______ ________

二、根据汉语提示填空

13．The boy likes ________ (那些) birthday gifts very much.

14．Amy and I live in the same building. But she lives two floors ________ (在……上面) me.

15．—________ ________（多远）is it from your home to Beijing?

—It’s more than ________ ________ ________ ________（四百七十五）kilometers.

16．We can take the _________ (地铁) to the center of Wuxi now.

17．Grace wants me to teach her to play the _______ (钢琴).

三、根据首字母填空

18．He wishes that in the future China will also get better at making higher technology p_______ that people can buy all over the world.

19．Is there a__________ interesting in today's newspaper?

20．—May I speak to Zhang Min?

—Sorry, she isn’t in. I’ll ask her to call you back l_________.

21．Hangzhou is f___________ for the West Lake, silk and Longjing Tea.

22．My friend always takes a w______ with his mother in the evening.

四、用所给单词的正确形式填空

23．—Do you often go__________ (shop) on Sundays?—No,I have no time.

24．—________ (who) book is this?

—I think it’s ________ (Bob).

25．I’m looking forward to ________ (spend) the summer holiday at my grandmother’s home.

26．There ________ (be not) any teachers in 10 years.

27．It’s time for us ________ (start) lessons.

28．I must ________ (find) my lost CD．

29．The ______ (twenty-two) lesson is not so easy to learn.

30．I want ________ (buy) a birthday card for my good friend Gina.

31．My cousin ________ (watch) TV on every Wednesday.

32．____________ Day is a good chance to show our love to your mom. (mother)

（四）

一、根据音标写单词

1．/kreɪɒn/ ________

2．/ˈeəpɔːt/ ________

3．/ˈmɒnɪtə / ________

4．/freʃ/ ________

5．/ kəˈlekt/ ________

6．/tʃeɪndʒ/ ________

7．/speɪs/ ________

8．/ˈsɜːtnli/_________

9．/skweə/ ________

10．/brɪdʒ/ ________

二、根据汉语提示填空

11．My parents’ room is ____（整洁的）.

12．I am __________（在……之间）Daming and Betty.

13．The washing ________ don't work now. What can I do?（机器）

14．His father often takes him to the Space ____________（博物馆）at weekends.

15．When being ________（颁发）with a gold medal, the Chinese athlete couldn’t help crying.

三、根据首字母填空

16．My notebook is u______ the bed.

17．Have you got a w_____? I don’t know what time it is.

根据句意及首字母提示补全单词

18．Lily likes the red skirt very much, so she wants to t________ it on.

19．The p______ of that book is 20 yuan.

20．---What s______ does he wear? ---Small.

21．There is a s_______ today. Everything is half price.

22．---Could I use your mobile phone?

---C_________.

23．I like living in the country because the air here is very f_______.

24．Carol visited the farm last Sunday. Did she learn a________ about farming?

Complete the sentences（首字母已给，填单词完成句子）

25．I would like to r______________ this article to all my students because it is worth reading.

26．I really want to share these t_________on study with you，my English has improved a lot.

27．The houses were situated in an a______________ scenic spot，which attracted thousands of tourists

28．My cousin got an A for the final exam and his parents were s______________ with him.

29．The road a______________ was blocked and hundreds of cars had to wait impatiently.

30．The record sounds so h______________ that the house is full of noise

31．The boy was so clever，and he could use several m______________ to solve the problem.

32．The scientist should improve the machines' f______________ but not their appearance.

四、用所给单词的正确形式填空

33．My dad often says “If you don’t tell the truth, your nose ________ (grow) long like Pinocchio (匹诺曹)”.

34．I usually buy coffee for my sister and hot chocolate for _______. (me)

35．Is there ________ (something) new in today’s newspaper?

36．Lisa ________ (sit) at the window, watching the evening gala. Suddenly, she heard someone calling her name from downstairs.

37．— Did you watch the TV series A Lifelong Journey last night?

— I wanted to, but my father ________ (watch) news about Ukraine on TV.

38．They ________ (not move) away until tomorrow.

39．Magazines are on these __________________________ (shelf) and new books are on those ones.

40．—When did you lose your purse?

—I’m not sure. Maybe yesterday afternoon when ________ (run) after my pet.

41．With just a little ________ (imagine), you could turn this piece of litter into a wonderful cup.

42．His family,as well as his friends,______________（celebrate）his birthday in the sitting room now.