2023宿迁泗阳县实验高级中学高一下学期第一次质量调研英语试卷（含听力）含答案

2022-2023学年第二学期泗阳县实验高级中学高一年级第一次质量调研

英语试卷

                                               分值：  150分；  时长：120分钟

注意事项：

1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题, 满分95分)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 满分55分)两 部分。

2. 将所有答案均按题号填涂或填写在答题卡或答题纸相应的答题处, 否则不得 分。满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(选择题, 共95分)

第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)

做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?

A. ￡ 19. 15.   B. ￡9. 18.  C. ￡9. 15.

答案是C。

1. When can the man finish his report?

A. This morning      B. This afternoon        C. Tomorrow

2. Where does the conversation happen?

A. In the library.      B. In the street.      C. In the bookstore.

3.When is the man’s appointment?

A. At 5:00.      B. At 5:30.    C. At 6:00.

4. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Bank worker and customer.    B. Neighbors.    C. Boss and employee.

5.Where does the woman work now?

A. In a college.     B. In a company    C. In the City Bank.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个 小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。

6. What kind of room does the man get?

A. It has a lucky number.  B. It is unusually expensive. C. It offers a view of the mountain.

7. Why did the woman fail the test according to the man?

A. She didn’t study hard.  B. She lacked confidence.  C. She got an unlucky number.

听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。 

8. What does the man think of the workers?

A. They’re helpful.  B. They are easy to please.  C. “They are romantic.

9. Where will the candle light dinner be held?

A. On a boat.    B. By the riverside.    C. On the bus

听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。 

10. When did the woman buy War Craft 2?

A. As soon as it was released.  B. After the game was on sale.

C. When the man introduced it to her.

11. What does the woman think of the price of War Craft 2?

A. Expensive.      B. Reasonable.       C. Too cheap.

12. What do we know about the man’s roommate?

A. He’s a computer fan.    B. He loves music.    C. He likes to study.

听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。

13. What was the man doing when he saw the accident?

A. On his way to the museum.  B. On his way to the library.  C. On his way home.

14. What was the truck driver doing before the accident?

A. Driving from the opposite direction.  B. Parking by the side of the street.

C. Making a phone call in the truck.

15. Who called the ambulance?

A. The woman.   B. The man. C. A man nearby.

16. What’s the woman’s suggestion to the man?

A. Be careful when walking. B. Try to forget the experience.  C. Don’t ride a car.

听下面一段独白, 回答以下小题。 

17. When did the speaker set up Love for the Elderly?

A. In 2011.     B. In 2013. C. In 2015.

18. What did the speaker send to senior centers?

A. Food.       B. Money.         C. Letters

19. Where did the speaker get the $100?

A. From a contest.     B. From the government.       C. From a friend.

20. What’s the text mainly about?

A. Helping the elderly.   B. Winning a prize.     C. Making a contribution.

第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Welcome to Our Festival

Story Show in Oheron

Adults

8:00 pm-10:00 pm

Join us for an evening of true, personal stories about science. Come to the only show where you can hear people—scientists, not-scientists, and half-scientists—tell funny and touching stories about the role of science in their lives.

Cost: $10

Make Your Own iPhone Case through Toysinbox 3D Printing

Families & Teens & Adults

10:00 am-12:30 pm

In this workshop, you will learn to design and make your own iPhone case by 3D printing. First, you will learn how to use a 3D printer. Next, you will design a 3D model for your iPhone case that will have a lovely pattern and your name. Once you create the model, you will print it out on our 3D printers. A 3D-printing worker will guide you through this process step by step. Come and enjoy this fun and unique learning experience!

Cost: $35

DIY Underwater Vehicle Design in MIT Museum

Teens

2:00 pm-5:00 pm

Dive into the world of ocean engineering by designing and building an underwater vehicle! Test your vehicle in large tanks on the Museum’s floor. Show off your engineering creations and share your design process with Museum visitors.

Cost: $15,  Ages 12

Animal Kingdom for Young Ones in Museum of Science, Boston

Families

9:30 am-2:00 pm

Join us for a day of hands-on science fun designed especially for pre-schoolers!

Activities include the Museum’s popular “Animal Story Time” shows and a talk about baby animals and book-signing by children’s book authors. Take part in special live animal visits and activities in the exhibition halls, as well as design challenges and lab activities—all created with your young scientist in mind!

Cost: free,  from Ages 2 to Ages 8

21. What can people do in Story Show?

A. Do role-play games.       B. Put on science shows.

C. Hear touching stories.      D. Meet authors of the books.

22. If you are interested in ocean engineering, you will probably attend ________ .

A. Story Show     B. DIY Underwater Vehicle Design

C. Make Your Own iPhone Case    D. Animal Kingdom for Young Ones

23. Animal Kingdom for Young Ones is designed for________.

A. Adults   B. children of all ages   C. kids under 8 years old 

D. children aged twelve and older

B

In today’s world life is fast. If you don’t slow down to enjoy it, you will definitely miss something. I’ve got two young boys and I have up until recently been an elementary school teacher. Days were busy. Get the boys ready for school and daycare. Work a full day. Pick them up after school. Cook dinner. Do housework. Get the boys into bed and before I knew it, the day was over! Time for me to hit the sack and do it all over again the next day!

Don’t get me wrong. I wouldn’t change anything. The boys are great. Everyone just gets stuck in these daily routines and tends to forget about fun until that one vacation week a year. Everyone needs a break and should have fun all year round. Just set aside one day a week and just go and do something. There are so many fun family things to do that won’t break the bank. You don’t need to head out to that theme park and spend a month’s salary on one day. A nice day at the park or museum can entertain everyone. There are nearby state parks that you can easily run out to and camp in for under $50 for the entire family. How about family movie night? What about family video game night? There are so many ideas that folks seem to forget about. I encourage you to take a look at Modern Frugal Family. You can find all sorts of fun stuff to do with the family and search for all sorts of bargains. I know you will come up with some great ideas. If you do, you can share them with everyone. So get out there and enjoy life!

24. In the first paragraph, the author mainly talks about her    .

A. interests B. daily life

C. schoolwork D. family gathering

25. What does the underlined phrase “hit the sack” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

A. Have a lesson. B. Make a plan.

C. Go to sleep. D. Take exercise.

26. We can learn from the passage that the author ________.

A. works at a daycare center

B. doesn’t like her job very much

C. is a school teacher with two children

D. has difficulty in doing her housework

27. According to the author, ________.

A. it’s no use trying to change our situation

B. parents shouldn’t push their children too hard

C. people should have fun more often in their life

D. parents today spend too much money on their children

C

Studies have shown most people fail to realise how much time they spend on their smartphones each day.

Frank and Amelia’s family were put to a test, using a free app called “Moment-Screen Time Tracker”. The Vascellaros—Frank, Amelia, 14-year-old twins Frankie and Joe, and 17-year-old Sam—all said they did not really know they were spending so much time on their phones each day.

“Honestly, I don’t feel like I’m on my phone a lot,” Amelia Vascellaro said. Amelia was on her phone far less often than Frank, according to the app. While Amelia spent about an hour per day on the phone, Frank spent closer to four hours on his phone, which came as a shock to him. The children’s times varied but they often spent more than a couple of hours on the phone as well.

Minneapolis-based Dr. Kirsten Lind Seal sees phone usage come up lot among families. Lind Seal said many family members’ phone use has become problematic.

“If we hear more than once, ‘Do you have to be on your phone right now? Can you please put your phone down? Did you hear what I said?’ it may be a sign that it is negatively influencing our family relationships and our daily lives,” she said.

Lind Seal said actually paying attention to how much time one spends on the phone is a good first step in deciding when to put it down.

She asks parents to encourage more face-to-face communication for teens and young adults as they continue developing their social and emotional skills. “What we find is that we are really losing out on empathy—the ability to understand other people’s feelings and problems—when we spend a lot of time on our smartphones to communicate with other people,” she said.

28. How did the Vascellaros feel about the test results?

A. Satisfied.  B. Doubtful.   C. Uninterested. D. Surprised.

29. Why did Lind Seal mention the three questions in Paragraph 5?

A. To encourage people to live simple life.

B. To ask people if they use phones too much.

C. To explain the signs of problematic phone use. 

D. To show the importance of close relationships.

30. What is the text mainly about?

A. Too much use of smartphones.            B. The influence of apps on teens.

C. Children’s safety on the Internet.           D. Problems among family members.

31. From which is the text probably taken?

A. A textbook.   B. A journal    C. A magazine D. A guidebook

D

Milo is a rescue dog, adopted (收养) by 20-year-old Makayla Swift. But the beagle (猎犬)is also a rescuer.

One morning in November 2021, Swift opened her front door in Silver Spring, Maryland, and Milo took off running. Milo ran to the house across the street. He seemed unsatisfied with this house, so he ran to the one next door, Swift on his tail. “He started scratching on the front door, ” Swift says, “I’m thinking, ‘Why is he literally trying to break into her house?’”

She felt uneasy. Not everyone wants a strange dog on their house. But as she tried to drag Milo away, she could hear a sound coming through an open upstairs window. It was a voice yelling “Help!”

Hours earlier, around 4 a. m., Sherry Starr had risen from her bed. “All of a sudden, standing there between the toilet and the tub, I slipped,” she says. "I went down—hard— on the tile(瓷砖) floor!" Starr is 85. She was stuck.

“I could not move at all,” says Starr, who was stuck between the toilet and the tub. Starr was scared. “I’m thinking: I’m just going to die here.” she says. Her best bet, she decided, was to listen for the letter carrier in the afternoon and scream at the top of her lungs. For the next few hours, Starr practiced yelling: “Help! Help! Help!”

“Her voice was very weak,” says Swift, “You had to be right at the front door to hear Starr yell for help.” Milo the beagle, apparently heard Starr the instant Swift opened her own front door. Swift called 911. Paramedics (医护人员) thought they’d have to remove the toilet to pull Starr, but they gave one last pull—and out she popped. Though bruised (擦伤), Starr declined a trip to the hospital.

Swift has known her share of distress. Two years ago, her mother died. She says Milo has helped her with her grief. “That dog is a blessing.” she says.

32. Why did Swift feel uneasy?

A. Scratching on a stranger’s door was impolite. B. She was following Milo.

C. Milo had broken into the house. D. She adopted Milo.

33. What did Sherry Starr hope for?

A. She rose from the bed at 5 a. m.

B. She could move slightly.

C. She wished the letter carrier to help her out.

D. Her voice was heard by the letter carrier.

34. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?

A. Milo opened the front door himself.

B. The toilet was removed in order to pull Star.

C. Swift was no longer feeling sad about her mother’s death.

D. Milo heard Starr’s voice earlier than he got to her house.

35. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. All dogs are helpful to humans.

B. A rescue dog saves an old woman.

C. The elders should be taken good care of.

D. Waiting for help is the only thing we can do when in danger.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Kids nowadays have computers in the classroom,more than one television in their homes,and pads in their backpacks.It seems impossible to separate them from digital equipment.　36　 Establish rules around screen time early on.Before giving your child their first smartphone,make sure that both you and your child learn about digital responsibility,signs of cyberbullying(网络暴力) and coping ways.　37　 Basic,but important ones,can include not responding to texts from unknown numbers and never sharing their personal information online or with anyone they don’t know. 

　38　 When establishing contracts and limits on technology with your child,remember they will feel more willing to follow rules when you do,too.Telling your child to avoid screens if you are constantly attached to one is likely to result in tension and frustration.As a parent,it’s important to be a good role model for your child,not only with regards to technology but within everyday life. 

Stress the value of physical play.I understand that we can’t keep children from enjoying screen time.　39　 Try to replace screen time with physical activity,and even reward your child with items they enjoy if they reduce their time on digital devices.　40　 

A.Lead by example.

B.As a result,their study and health suffer.

C.Make a rule for the whole family to agree to.

D.But we can find a happy medium where we enable kids to be kids.

E.Here,as a father of four,I’d like to share my thoughts with parents.

F.This shared information helps your child fully understand and respect rules.

G.In this way,they rely less on technology and seek happiness from creative play.

第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we noticed a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ ___41___ my job. Family to Feed.”

At this store, a sight like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a ____42____ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___43____ in the cold wind.

In the store, I asked my kids to pick something they thought our “friend” there would ____44____. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ____45____. I thought about it. We were low on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes ___46___ from our need instead of our abundance is ___47___ what we need to do! All the kids declared something they could do away with for the week.

When we handed him the bag of ___48___, he lit up and thanked us with ___49___ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for whatever his family might need, he burst into tears.

This has been a wonderful ____50____ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can ____51____! Things would have played out so _____52_____ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have _____53_____ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in ____54____, it also gave my kids the ____55____ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.

41. A. Stopped      B. Changed     C. Lost       D. Finished

42. A. suggestion B. comment （评论） C. decision  D. call

43. A. by B. proudly      C. outside     D. angrily

44. A. need B. supply       C. order      D. discover

45. A. dollar B. job          C. hot meal   D. gift card

46. A. giving B. saving       C. spending   D. begging

47. A. yet B. even         C. still       D. just

48. A. food B. medicine     C. toys       D. clothes

49. A. sleepy B. tearful       C. curious     D. sharp

50. A. message B. example      C. experience  D. adventure

51. A. rely on B. respect       C. learn from  D. help

52. A. suddenly B. vividly        C. differently  D. perfectly

53. A. time B. power        C. patience    D. money

54. A. trouble B. love          C. fear       D. memory

55. A. strong B. sweet        C. strange     D. simple

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共55分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)

阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Pippa Dyrlaga has been carefully making paper cuts since 2010, in addition to ____56____ (work) as a printmaker. Much of Dyrlaga’s childhood ____57____ (spend) in rural Yorkshire, England, where her family lived in a canal boat. Those days of youth connected to nature are a huge factor driving her art.

Dyrlaga’s work often ____58____ (feature) plants and animals, and the distinct patterns that one might see on leaves, flowers, roots and wings —except that they are explained again in a refreshing way —____59____ particular.

Dyrlaga says she is often drawn to the creative potential of paper and ____60____ (it) existence everywhere: “The simplicity of a blank sheet of paper appeals to me. Paper is used in so many aspects of our lives and used ____61____ (communicate) with each other, and I want to do this through my work. There is nothing as ordinary ____62____ a blank sheet of paper, but it has so many possibilities and can be turned into something beautiful or ____63____ (meaning). ”

Dyrlaga believes artists have a role to play in changing the environmental crisis ____64____ is threatening us. Through conveying (传达) a message to bring various _____65_____ (topic) to the discussion table, artists can create something real and visual that people can connect with emotionally.

第三节 单词拼写  (共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)

66.Her           (教育) was soon to prove very useful.

67. The Internet has brought us great             (convenient).

68. A The Internet helps us e             (建立) and maintain social ties.

69.Sabrina was f            (恐惧的)，but  she soon kept her head.

70.As the largest rainforest in the world, it plays a             (重要的) role in maintaining the fine balance of the Earth's ecosystem.

第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

71.假设你是李华,你的学校要举办科学节。请根据以下要点用英语写一篇短文来介绍该活动:

1.科学节的主题:怎样保护环境;

2.地点:学校大厅;

3.届时有著名科学家出席,会展示很多有趣的实验,参加者会从中获益。

要求：（1）词数80左右；

（2）可以适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

（3）选用以下词汇：the Science Festival;theme 主题;environment;introduce some knowledge;conduct an experiment做实验; inspire 鼓舞。

六、读后续写

72.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Arthur was messy(不整洁的). He didn't try to make messes, but he didn't try to clean up much, either. There were always small pieces of food on the table when he was done eating. His socks never made it into the hamper(洗衣篮). And he only picked up his toys when Mom threatened to throw them away. Most days,Mom followed Arthur around the house and cleaned up after him. She brushed the crumbs(碎屑) into her hand and threw them away after meals. She picked up his socks and made sure they got washed, dried and folded neatly before going back in the drawer. She often picked up his toys when he left them to do something else.

One day, Mom asked Arthur to pick up his toy trains.“Not right now”Arthur said.He was reading a comic book. The trains had been on the living room floor since the morning.

“You know what, Arthur? I’m not going to ask you again. I’m done cleaning today.” And with that. Mom put her feet up on the sofa and picked up a book to read.

At dinner time,Arthur noticed that there was a big pile of crumbs at his place at the table. Mom’s seat was nice and clean. Arthur didn’t like the crumbs very much. After dinner, Arthur's feet felt cold. He went to his room and opened his drawer（抽屉）,but the drawer was empty（空的）. “Mom, where are my socks?” Arthur called.

“There weren't any socks in your hamper, so I didn't wash them,”Mom said. Arthur felt unhappy. Now his feet would be cold,unless he wanted to wear dirty socks from the floor. He decided to stay bare （裸露的）foot.

When it was time for bed, Arthur said good night to Mom and turned to go upstairs. Arthur stepped right on his toy train in his bare feet.“Ouch!”cried Arthur.“That really hurt!”

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

However, Mom was still reading and said nothing.                                    

“Mom?”said Arthur. “Tomorrow can you show me how to do the washing so I can wash my socks?"