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    广东省江门市开平市忠源纪念中学2022-2023学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题

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    这是一份广东省江门市开平市忠源纪念中学2022-2023学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题,文件包含2002-2023学年度第二学期期中考试高二英语试题docx、2002-2003高二下期中考试英语试题答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共13页, 欢迎下载使用。



    第一部分 客观题 (共45题,满分65分)
    第一节:选择填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)
    1.The car, if ________ by frce, will send ut sirens t attract peple’s attentin.
    A. pened B. pen C. pening D. t pen
    2.Yu ____________________ (wrk) n the cmputer fr three hurs and yu shuld stp t take a break nw.
    A. wrked B. was wrking C. have been wrking D. was wrked
    3.I’ve tld that this film is adapted frm the stry ________ n Mr Li’s wn experiences in the 1980s.
    A. based B. basing C. bases D. t base
    4.He is used t ________ a walk in the park after supper.
    A. taken B. being taken C. takes D. taking
    5.Many students feel ________(stress) ut with s much hmewrk every day.
    A. stressing B. stressful C. stressed D. t stress
    6.My decisin is ________(set) my wn website after graduatin frm university.
    A. set B. t set C. t be set D. having set
    7.The advertisements are bradcast day and night,________(aim) t persuade peple t buy their prducts.
    A. aiming B. aimed C. t aim D. aims
    8.Jhn received an invitatin t dinner,and with his wrk____________, he gladly accepted it.
    A. t finish B. finishing C. finished D. being finished
    9.Mike managed t cnvince his girl friend ________(g) n the trip with him.
    A. ging B. t g C. gne D. went
    10. A lt f teachers were praised at the meeting yesterday, tw f _________ are frm ur schl.
    A. wh B. which C. them D. whm
    第二节:完形填空(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)
    My daughter is nly tw years ld and, like mst girls, already has a nurturing(养育) spirit grwing inside f her. She tries t 11 everything that she has. She already has favrite suits, favrite tys, and even a favrite blanket.
    This blanket is a pink ne that was purchased fr her befre she was brn. It seems t be the ne she 12 the clsest. I always see her dragging that blanket arund. She sits and eats with it and even jumps right ut f the bath t run t it. She wn't turn it 13 ! It gets washed many times in the curse f a week yet it is almst always 14 .
    Nrmally I just laugh at the thing but recently my daughter has had a cld. Any parent will tell yu that germs can get int the things the child 15 and cause them t stay sick instead f getting better. S, unwillingly, we 16 the blanket ut f my daughter's daily life. Of curse, she wasn't 17 . It was smething that she lved, knew was hers, and had established 18 with. Hwever, since the blanket is gne, she has a better 19 f getting ver her cld faster and nt getting sick again. She desn't knw it but the blanket is part f what was keeping her trapped in a state f sickness. We, as 20 , knw a lt f things that are keeping us frm ur true purpse, r even, true happiness. But we wn't let them 21 . We have friends, habits, and guilty pleasures that keep us trapped in a state f sickness, disappintment, suffering r 22 . We'd rather keep them 23 because they are familiar. But smetimes change is beautiful. 24 ur security blankets is a tall rder but a 25 step fr us t grw.
    11. A. reserveB. cllectC. lveD. study
    12. A. watchesB. hldsC. fllwsD. tuches
    13. A. lseB. sftC. easyD. lw
    14. A. brkenB. dirtyC. warmD. ld
    15. A. makes fun f B. hlds in C. has pwer verD. has cntact with
    16. A. kickedB. ledC. frcedD. sent
    17. A. excitedB. pleasedC. cnfusedD. ashamed
    18. A. usageB. interestC. familiarityD. hpe
    19. A. ideaB. senseC. habitD. chance
    20. A. researchersB. dctrsC. adultsD. friends
    21. A. gB. hideC. happenD. develp
    22. A. pityB. painC. curisityD. burden
    23. A. cmpletedB. safeC. clseD. pen
    24. A. ObservingB. KeepingC. RepairingD. Drpping
    25. A. pssibleB. perfectC. uniqueD. necessary
    第三节:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
    A
    MOTHER EARTH NEWS GUIDE TO VEGETABLE GARDENING
    Fr years, millins f readers have turned t Mther Earth News fr trusted advice n grwing vegetables and fruits. This bk cvers decades f wisdm, bringing tgether all the essential techniques, cmplete grwing guides, helpful tips, useful phtgraphs, and inspiring illustratins fr which Mther Earth News is knwn.
    Plan fr self-sufficiency with a garden fcused n fd! Chse frm a variety f plans fr kitchen gardens, and lk thrugh strategies fr small-space gardening, and suggestins n sil pH. Lng time gardeners are sure t find smething new n plans fr extending the seasns.
    That's right, garden thrugh the seasns with dzens f vegetable-and fruit-specific grwing guides. Start with yur favrites r learn t lve smething new. In slwer-grwing r mre challenging seasns, Mther is there t help. Whether yu need t knw the best vegetables t grw in the shade r the tp gardening tips fr sil health in winter, this bk has it all. Subscribe(订阅) frm June1 t June 10 and save 30% ff the cver price. If yu pay with a credit card, yu can save additinal 2 dllars.
    Categry: Organic Gardening, Bkstre
    Pages: 272
    ISBN-10: 0-7603-5187-2
    ISBN-13: 978-0-7603-5187-1
    Weight: 1.94
    Item Number: 8179
    Price: $27.9
    26. What is Mther Earth News mainly abut?
    A. Techniques f taking phts.
    B. Advice n cking delicius fd.
    C. Tips n grwing vegetables and fruits.
    D. Suggestins n beautifying yur garden.
    27. Hw much d yu pay fr the bk with a credit card n June 7?
    A. $17.53 B. $8.37 C. $25.9 D. $19.53
    28. What is this text?
    A. A shrt stry.B. An intrductin t a bk.
    C. A bk review.D. An advertisement fr a bk.
    B
    I was brn with eye disease. At schl I even culdn't read the blackbard. By the time I gt t university, I culdn't really see images(图像) at all. I just can tell the difference between light and dark. In the first year f my PHD, I was almst 100% blind.
    When I was yung I used t get very angry if I encuntered smething I fund difficult r culdn't d because f my eyes. But ver time I learned that wasn't a helpful respnse. There's n pint getting wund up by the fact that I can't see, because it wn't change it.
    I started climbing when I was yung. My dad tk me up my first rck rute(路线) when I was tw. All my early climbing was utdr traditinal climbing. My dad had been in the Muntain Rescue and was part f Muntaineering Club, s we wuld g fr weekends away climbing thrughut the UK.
    He taught me everything I knw and I led my first rute utside when I was 11. At this time I culd just abut see well enugh t place rck gear(齿轮), but nt well enugh t pick ut the rutes frm the grund. Peple are usually amazed when they discver that nt nly d I climb, but I als lead climbs.
    At university I jined the Muntaineering Club and was able t climb much mre frequently. We had regular trips t indr walls and weekends away utdrs. I develped a great circle f climbing friends and went n multiple trips t Eurpe. On these I started Alpine climbing and ice climbing t.
    There was a time when I thught I might have t give up leading as my eyesight gt wrse. But I never thught I wuld stp climbing. I just learnt t adapt myself t the eye disease with the supprt f my friends. It's quite pssible that I wuldn't be as gd a climber if I weren't blind—if I didn't have these challenges. That cncentratin and determinatin is built thrugh my disability.
    29. Hw did the authr eventually respnd t his eye prblem?
    A. He ended up feeling annyed.
    B. He accepted it and faced it bravely.
    C. He sught help frm thers.
    D. He quit his study at university.
    30. What can we learn abut the authr's father frm Paragraphs 3 and 4?
    A. He was a prfessinal climber at university.
    B. He ran his wn muntaineering club.
    C. He taught his sn t d utdr climbing.
    D. He intrduced his sn t a lve f rcks.
    31. What des the authr believe cntributed t his success in climbing?
    A. His disability.B. His university.
    C. His father.D. The Muntaineering Club.
    32. Which f the fllwing can be the best title?
    A. A Blind Man's Life Struggle.B. Muntain Climbing Experience.
    C. Curses n Rck Climbing.D. Determinatin and Experience.
    C
    Granada is Spain's mst visited city, drawing turists frm all ver the wrld, mst f whm are eager t see the famus wrld heritage sites. Als, sme peple can enjy the wnderful music and dance festivals there. Lcated in Spain's mst suthern regin, yu are guaranteed lvely ht weather during the summer. Hwever, as it is set at the ft f the Sierra Nevada Muntains, there is skiing during the winter, making it a ppular destinatin all year rund.
    Centuries ag, Granada was nce a city filled with hundreds f public baths. One f the few that remains undamaged dates back t(始于) the 11th century. Hwever, Granada's mst ppular attractin is the Alhambra. The name Alhambra means "red castle" because f the clr f the stne, which is particularly beautiful at sunset. As yu walk thrugh its narrw streets and beautiful gardens, yu will be able t experience the charm f this particular regin.
    Within the Alhambra is the Paradr(旅馆) Granada, which is ne f Spain's mst ppular htels. It was riginally part f a palace and later turned int a cnvent(女修道院). It's a place where yu can calm yur mind. Its tranquil curtyard and lvely views are sme f the reasns why s many guests enjy their stay.
    Lcated n the hill nt far frm the Alhambra is Albaicin. This used t be an Arab silk market, but tday the small streets are filled with shps selling lcal handicrafts. Frm Albaicin, there is a steep walk up t a church, but it's well wrth the effrt. With the muntains in the backgrund, yu will be able t get a beautiful view.
    Granada has its wn airprt with flights frm Lndn and Stansted, s flying ut fr a lng weekend culdn't be easier. Why nt discver fr yurself why s many peple arund the wrld lve cming t this charming city?
    33. Why d s many turists travel t Granada?
    A. T enjy the famus festivals.
    B. T visit the wrld heritage sites.
    C. T learn abut its ld culture.
    D. T experience the exciting skiing.
    34. What's the main reasn why Alhambra gt its name?
    A. Because f the stnes' clr.
    B. Because f its heavy pllutin.
    C. Because f its gvernment.
    D. Because f its special psitin.
    35. What des the underlined wrd "tranquil" in paragraph 3 mean?
    A. Brad.B. Splendid.C. Amazing.D. Quiet.
    36. What's the authr's purpse f writing the text?
    A. T entertain readers.B. T share experiences.
    C. T advertise Granada.D. T ffer tur service.
    D
    Fr centuries, peple have tried t invent a perfect universal written language and Chinese has actually been cnsidered befre. Francis Bacn used t think that a language like Chinese and its writing system wuld have qualified. Chinese desn’t use an alphabet based n sunds, but symbls indicating meaning.
    Chinese character has its special relatinship between the sign and what it symblized. Sme f them als lk like what they represent. Fr example, a muntain may lk just like a muntain with a peak in the middle. And fire resembles(像) sme blazing (燃烧的) lgs(原木). When yu put them tgether and yu get vlcan. Isn’t that amazing?
    While sme f them lk like what they represent, mst f them really dn’t. In fact, sme f them are incredibly cmplicated. Fr instance, “Biang” is the name f a kind f ndle, which has 57 strkes (笔画).It is very hard fr peple t prnunce r recgnize this character, let alne writing it ut crrectly. Chinese is s cmplicated that since the 1950s, a simplified system f characters has been used in the mainland f China. But Chinese characters ften represent whle wrks, and there are a lt f them. In the Chinese dictinary there are arund sixty fur thusand characters.
    S Chinese characters might nt becme a universal writing system sn. The truble is nt just inventing ne, but getting peple t use it. It wuldn’t be easy fr the whle wrld t agree n the same set f meanings. After all, language needs a cultural cntext. Yu cannt really just use a universal language as yu like.
    37.What can we learn frm Francis Bacn?
    A.He believed that Chinese writing system was perfect.
    B.He managed t invent a universal written language.
    C.He recmmended Chinese t use alphabets based n sunds.
    D.He thught written Chinese language culd be used glbally.
    38.Hw des the authr explain the characteristic f Chinese character?
    A.By analyzing structures f tys.
    B.By cmparing cncepts.
    C.By giving examples.
    D.By cllecting data.
    39.Why d Chinese peple use a simplified system f Chinese characters?
    A.It is hard t prnunce Chinese characters.
    B.It is difficult t recgnize r write Chinese characters.
    C.It is fashinable t use simplified Chinese characters.
    D.It is cmplicated t lk up Chinese characters in the dictinaries.
    40.What is the passage mainly abut?
    A.Hw t write simplified Chinese characters.
    B.Why peple need a universal written language.
    C.Chinese is a perfect universal written language.
    D.Whether Chinese are suitable t be a wrld language.
    E
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    When yu start a new jb, yu'll prbably be intrduced t a lt f new peple n yur first day. And it's imprtant t make a gd impressin. The fllwing are sme practical tips t help yu.
    Shw up early
    This might seem easy, but many peple dn't d it. 41 . T make sure yu can arrive early, give yurself extra time t get ready in the mrning and t travel t yur destinatin.
    42
    It can be difficult t find the right balance between having an influence n yur new rle, and disturbing the balance f the delicate ffice ecsystem. Yu dn't want t walk in and get int truble, but yu als dn't want t fade int the backgrund, either.
    Take plenty f ntes
    It's a great idea t bring a small ntebk and pen with yu n yur first day fr taking dwn ntes. Dn't be shy abut recrding infrmatin that yu knw will be useful t yu later, like names and passwrds. Yu're likely t face data-verlad n yur first day. 43 .
    Watch yur bdy language
    Yu've prbably read that bdy language is imprtant fr jb interviews, but it can als be a valuable tl in creating a lasting impressin when yu start a new jb. On yur first day, be careful f cnveying pwerful bdy language. 44 . And d yur best t avid negative bdy language, such as yawning, frwning, r standing with yur hands in yur pckets.
    Step away frm scial media
    While n yur first day at the ffice yu must have all srts f feelings-nerves, anxiety, jy, even bredm-resist the desire t share it n scial media. When it cmes t updating yur friends and fllwers abut the status f yur newfund emplyment, always be cautius and assume yur bsses are watching. 45 .
    A. Almst certainly, they will in fact
    B. Be psitive and shw interest
    C. Be enthusiastic, but nt verbearing(自大的)
    D. Smile ften and lk peple in the eye
    E. Bdy language is what we shuld avid
    F. Arriving 5 t 10 minutes early gives yu time t settle in
    G. S taking ntes is a great way t keep n tp f things
    第二部分 主观题(共 36 题,满分 55 分)
    第一节:语法填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,满15分)
    Since Brad Ryan began t take grandma Jy n trips t the breathtaking landscapes f America, they 46__ (g) thrugh dzens f crss-cuntry adventures.
    In 2015, Brad Ryan visited his 85-year-ld grandma 47__ (live) a simple life n her wn, and then he hped that spending sme quality family time with her wuld help t lift her spirits. When he tld 48 __ (stry) f his travels t his grandma, she regretted nt seeing mre f the wrld. Then Ryan invited his grandma 49 __ (hike) with him, and she accepted his idea 50____ (cheerful). Frm then n, the pair travelled t Natinal Parks in ttal, and had many adventures alng the way, 51 ___ has even affected his way f life.
    "Life fr her nw is a lt 52____ (rich). It was the lk in her eyes that impressed me a lt." Ryan said, "I lve my grandma. She has taught me hw t live; I've learned t slw dwn and see the wrld in 53___ different way. There are s many viewpints and knwledge we can gain 54____ ur elders. Even if sme day she des pass away, I can g back t these places t feel her spirit and feel 55____ (cnnect) t her."
    第二节 课文填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)
    We have knwn abut climate change fr d __56__ . There is little d 57 ____ that Earth is getting warmer and warmer (see the graph). A warming cean and atmsphere alng with m___58___ ice and rising sea levels prvide evidence f a dramatic change in the glbal climate.
    In 2013, a lt f peple were s___59______ by a news pht f a dead plar bear that was fund n Nrway's Arctic island f Svalbard. A___60______ t the scientists wh fund its dead bdy, all that remained f the plar bear was "skin and bnes". An expert wh has studied plar bears fr many years said that frm the 61___ f its dead bdy, the bear appeared t have s___62___ and died. Experts claimed that lw sea-ice levels c__63____ by climate change meant the bear culd nt hunt seals as befre, s it had t travel greater distances in rder t find fd. This alarming case s___64____ hw the increase in temperature had an i__65____ n Earth's eclgy.
    第三节 单词或词组拼写(共20个空格,每个空格0.5分,满分10分)
    66. Many peple are s__________(过敏的)t shrimps, including me.
    67. Many peple shwed a(n) p________(消极的) attitude twards the new rules. 、
    68. The by was s deeply ________(吸引) int the nvel that he didn’t knw his teacher was nearby.
    69.In rder t prtect the e________(生态) balance,the gvernment made it a rule t frbid hunting wild animals.
    70. Hearing the news,she is filled with great s________(悲伤).
    71. It's an pprtunity t be scial, r______ (释放) stress, and imprve yur strength.
    72. It is the duty f a teacher t s______ (激发) the interest f students and pass n knwledge t them.
    73. With the r______ (改革) and pening-up plicy carried ut, China has taken n a new lk.
    74. There are still sme r________(种族的) gaps in that cuntry.
    75. In rder t lse weight, the yung lady prefers t wrk ut regularly rather than take expensive weight-lsing p______ (药片).
    76. He s______ (抓住) n ne mistake in my argument and began t attack me.
    77. He s______ (提交) his prpsal fr urban develpment t the gvernment.
    78. T he villagers a_________(放弃)their village t the enemies.
    79. He has t learn hw t cllect water, hunt fr fd, and _______ ________.
    他必须学会如何取水、寻找食物和生火。
    80. Water _______ _______ ________ the elements hydrgen and xygen.
    水是由氢元素和氧元素组成的。
    81. I wanted t jin his club but he ______ me ______ because I was t yung.
    我想加入他的俱乐部,但他拒绝了我,因为我太年轻了。
    第四节:写作(满分20分)
    读后续写:阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    Arthur was messy. He didn’t try t make messes, but he didn’t try t clean up much, either. There were always small pieces f fd n the table when he was dne eating. His scks never made it int the hamper (洗衣篮). And he nly picked up his tys when Mm threatened t thrw them away. Mst days, Mm fllwed Arthur arund the huse and cleaned up after him. She brushed the crumbs (碎屑) int her hand and threw them away after meals. She picked up his scks and made sure they gt washed, dried and flded neatly befre ging back in the drawer. She ften picked up his tys when he left them t d smething else.
    One day, Mm asked Arthur t pick up his ty trains. “Nt right nw,” Arthur said. He was reading a cmic bk. The trains had been n the living rm flr since the mrning.
    “Yu knw what, Arthur? I’m nt ging t ask yu again. I’m dne cleaning tday.” And with that, mm put her feet up n the sfa and picked up a bk t read.
    At dinner time, Arthur nticed that there was a big pile f crumbs at his place at the table Mm’s spt was nice and clean. Arthur didn’t like the crumbs very much. After dinner, Arthur’s feet felt cld. He went t his rm and pened his drawer(抽屉), but the drawer was empty. “Mm, where are my scks?” Arthur called.
    “There weren’t any scks in yur hamper, s I didn’t wash them,” Mm said. Arthur felt unhappy. Nw his feet wuld be cld, unless he wanted t wear dirty scks frm the flr. He decided t stay bareft.
    When it was time fr bed, Arthur said gd night t Mm and turned t g upstairs. Arthur stepped right n his ty train in his bare feet. “Ouch!” cried Arthur. “That really hurt!”
    注意:
    1.续写词数应为150左右;
    2.续写部分分两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
    3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    Paragraph 1:
    Hwever, Mm was still reading and said nthing.
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Paragraph 2:
    “Mm?” said Arthur. “Tmrrw can yu shw me hw t d the washing s I can wash my scks?”
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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