浙江省杭州市余杭区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：阅读还原

浙江省杭州市余杭区

2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

阅读还原

2023年浙江省杭州市余杭区中考一模英语试题

第二节（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）

下面文章中有五处（第31—35题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Many people, especially parents with their children, visit zoos for pleasure. It's interesting to see different animals from different parts of the world up close, but visitors should know how to act properly in a zoo.

31_________

Animals can be ill after they eat wrong food. Remember that each animal has its own fixed amount of food, fed to it by the zoo workers. Do not feed the animals even if the animals seem hungry.

32____________

Zoos can be risky if you don't follow the rules. Do not climb over fences（围栏）. Don't try to touch animals unless a keeper says it's okay and don't try to take photos of yourself or your children with the animals from anywhere other than behind the fences.

33___________

If there are shows you don't want to miss, visit them first. Plan your way around the zoo by using the guidebook so you don't have to rush around and so you don't find yourself heading in the opposite direction as everyone else at a peak time.

34__________

Wait your turn, others will step back when they've seen what they want to. Everyone has paid the same money for tickets so everyone has right to look at everything as long as they like. Don't expect all the people to step back and make room for you, or your children.

35_______________

They are busy with their work; they are not guides. Information about animals is usually provided beside their fences. Read by yourself. Of course, if the zoo keepers are not busy, they usually love to talk about their animals and welcome questions especially from kids.

2022年浙江省杭州市余杭区 中考一模英语试卷

二、阅读还原7选5

下面文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Take time to care for yourself. ChooseMyPlate. gov helps you choose the kinds and amounts of food and drinks you need. And, make time to be physically active, so you can do the things you want to do.

Find out what you need.

Get personalized nutrition(营养) information based on your age, height, weight, and physical activity level. SuperTracker provides your calorie(卡路里) , shows foods and beverages you need, and tracks progress toward your goals. Learn more at www. SuperTracker. usda. gov.

__16__

Use a smaller plate at meals to help control the amount of food and calories you eat. Enjoy smaller amounts of food.

__17__

Add fruit to meals as part of main or side dishes. Choose red, orange, or dark-green vegetables like tomatoes, sweet potatoes, and broccoli, along with other vegetables for meals.

__18__

Sip water or other drinks with few or no calories to help maintain a healthy weight. Keep a water bottle in your bag or at your desk to satisfy your thirst throughout the day.

__19__

Set a goal to fit in at least 2.5 hours of physical activity in your week. Being active 10 minutes at a time also adds to your weekly total. Ask your friends or family to keep you company as you bike, jog, walk, or dance.

__20__

Try out healthier recipes that use less fat, salt, and sugar. Eat at home more often to control your eating. If you eat out, check and compare nutrition information. Choose healthier options such as baked chicken instead of fried chicken.

A．Make half your plate fruits and vegetables.

B．Enjoy your food but eat less.

C．Be active whenever you can.

D．Cut some food up.

E．Be a better cook.

F．Drink water.

2021年浙江省杭州市余杭区 中考一模英语试卷

五、阅读还原6选5

阅读下面五个小题的有关内容。请从 A—F 选项中选出符合的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Each summer, you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies can’t be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers, be careful about playing sports outside.

_____31_____ Sports drinks are great for athletes, but they have so much sugar that they’ll dehydrate (使脱水) you more. However, drinking a few bottles of sports drinks will be good for you.

_____32_____ If your coach doesn’t let you rest in the heat, don’t wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with your coach when you need breaks.

_____33_____ Because with the sun beating down on you, you’ll only heat up and sweat (冒汗) more. Take a seat under a tree, or even better, go indoors for a little while. Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.

_____34_____ If you can start practice before the sun comes up, you have a few good hours to practice in the cool hours of the morning. Also, the earlier you practice, the earlier you can finish the exercise. If you need more practice time, come back to the field later in the evening when the sun is setting.

_____35_____ Eat food which is high in water, starch (淀粉) and carbohydrate (糖类), but be sure to get a good balance in your diet. As long as you pay attention to the above, playing sports safely in the heat isn’t a difficult thing.

A．Watch the food.

B．Drink water.

C．Don’t sit in the sun.

D．Drink more sports drinks.

E．Take enough breaks.

F．Start exercise earlier.

答案：

2023年浙江省杭州市余杭区中考一模英语试题

16．D    17．F    18．A    19．E    20．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了我们在参观动物园的时候五点注意事项。

16．根据“Remember that each animal has its own fixed amount of food, fed to it by the zoo workers.”可知动物有固定量的食物并且有动物园工作人员专门喂，所以我们不要喂动物食物，选项D“不要喂养动物”符合语境。故选D。

17．根据“Zoos can be risky if you don't follow the rules.Do not... Don’t ....and don’t...”可知我们要遵守规则，选项F“小心并遵守规则”符合语境。故选F。

18．根据“Plan your way around the zoo by using the guidebook so you don’t have to rush around “可知我们要利用指南书规划好路线，选项A“用一本导游手册来规划你在动物园周围的路线”符合语境。故选A。

19．根据“Wait your turn, others will step back when they’ve seen what they want to. Everyone has paid the same money for tickets so everyone has right to look at everything as long as they like.”可知我们要排队有序地参观，选项E“等着轮到时再看发生的事”符合语境。故选E。

20．根据“Information about animals is usually provided beside their fences. Read by yourself. Of course, if the zoo keepers are not busy, they usually love to talk about their animals and welcome questions especially from kids.”可知动物园管理员有时很忙，我们要避免去问一些不必要的问题，如果有问题我们可以看篱笆上的信息，选项C“不要问动物园管理员不必要的问题”符合语境。故选C。

2022年浙江省杭州市余杭区 中考一模英语试卷

16．B    17．A    18．F    19．C    20．E

【分析】本文主要介绍了从www. SuperTracker. usda. gov.网上了解的更多健康信息：享受食物，但是量要少；盘子里一半的食物时水果和蔬菜；喝水；多活动；更健康的烹饪，成为更好的厨师。

16．B

根据Use a smaller plate at meals to help control the amount of food and calories you eat. Enjoy smaller amounts of food.可知吃饭时要用小盘子，控制食物的量，享受少量的食物，故小标题是享受食物，但是量要少，故选B。

17．A

根据Add fruit to meals as part of main or side dishes. Choose red, orange, or dark-green vegetables like tomatoes, sweet potatoes, and broccoli, along with other vegetables for meals.

可知吃饭时要吃一些水果和蔬菜，故此处的标题是盘子里一半的食物时水果和蔬菜，故选A。

18．F

根据Sip water or other drinks with few or no calories to help maintain a healthy weight.可知喝水或其他没有热量的饮料能帮助保持健康的体重，故此处的标题是喝水，故选F。

19．C

根据Set a goal to fit in at least 2.5 hours of physical activity in your week.可知一周设定目标锻炼至少2.5小时，故此处的标题是要多活动，故选C。

20．E

根据Try out healthier recipes that use less fat, salt, and sugar.可知尝试低脂肪、少盐、少糖的健康食谱，故此处的标题是要更健康的烹饪，成为更好的厨师，故选E。

2021年浙江省杭州市余杭区 中考一模英语试卷

31．B    32．E    33．C    34．F    35．A

【解析】文章主要介绍了炎热的夏天在室外运动时的注意事项。

31．根据“Sports drinks are great for athletes, but they have so much sugar that they’ll dehydrate you more.”可知这段主要讲运动型饮料会让人脱水，不能喝多，提醒要喝水。B项“喝水。”符合语境。故选B。

32．根据“If your coach doesn’t let you rest in the heat, don’t wait until you feel uncomfortable.”可知这段主要讲要注意休息。E项“休息够。”符合语境。故选E。

33．根据“Take a seat under a tree, or even better, go indoors for a little while.”可知这段主要讲不要坐在阳光下。C项“不要坐在阳光下。”符合语境。故选C。

34．根据“If you can start practice before the sun comes up, you have a few good hours to practice in the cool hours of the morning.”可知这段讲要在太阳升起前开始锻炼。F项“早些开始锻炼。”符合语境。故选F。

35．根据“Eat food which is high in water, starch and carbohydrate, but be sure to get a good balance in your diet.”可知这段讲饮食要均衡。A项“注意饮食。”符合语境。故选A。