初中英语2023中考作文常见话题素材（经典句型+词汇）（共6个话题）
展开中考英语作文常见话题素材
话题一 个人情况
【经典句型强化】
1.My hobbies are playing basketball and reading books.
我的爱好是打篮球和看书。
2.I am good at swimming and playing basketball.
我擅长于游泳和打篮球。
3.She sometimes helps me with my homework.
有时她会帮助我做作业。
4.My dream is to be a nurse when I grow up.
我的梦想是长大后当一名护士。
5.I have to do the housework for about an hour every day.
我每天必须做大约一个小时的家务。
6.Alice is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
艾丽丝是我见过最美丽的女孩子。
7.Having a good habit plays an important role in our daily life.
拥有一个好习惯在我们的日常生活中很重要。
【词汇总结】
thank you for ..为…而感谢
be from = come from 来自
around 在…周围；大约
wear v.穿；戴
be strict with sb.in…在…方面对某人要求严格
well-behaved 表现好的
however 然而（需要用逗号隔开，but不需要）
get along well with sb.和某人相处得好
patient adj.耐心的；n.病人
deal with 处理
be quite different from …与…十分不同
correct v.纠正，批改；adj.正确的
encourage sb.to do sth.
develop one’s ability to do sth.培养某人做某事的能力
in a word 总而言之
respect sb.尊敬/尊重某人
话题二 日常活动
【经典句型强化】
1.I want to know why you are always late for school.
我想知道你为什么总是上学迟到。
2.We should go to bed early so that we can focus on our lessons in class.
我们应该早点睡觉, 以便上课时能够集中精神听课。
3.On weekdays, I am always busy with my schoolwork.On weekends, I usually spend time with my family.
在工作日, 我总是忙于我的学业。在周末, 我通常和我的家人一起度过。
4.We take an active part in social activities as volunteers.
我们作为志愿者积极参加社会活动。
5.After school, I usually take exercise which helps me keep healthy.放学后, 我通常做运动保持健康。
6.The earlierkids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.孩子们越早学会独立, 对他们的未来就越好。
7.Doing choreshelps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.
做家务能帮助发展孩子们的独立性, 并且教他们如何照顾他们自己。
【词汇总结】
Possible version 1：
As the old saying goes, “The rose’s in her hand; the flavor in mine”, 俗话说，赠人玫瑰,手有余香
in one’s spare time 在某人空闲时
volunteer n.志愿者
on a cold winter afternoon 具体到某个下午，用介词on
sick adj.生病的
prepare sth.for sb.为某人准备某物
couldn’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事
play games with sb.和某人玩游戏
have a strong feeling of satisfaction 有强烈的满足感
Possible version 2：
be ready to do sth.准备做某事
hurt one’s leg 某人腿受伤
fall down 跌倒
painful adj.痛苦的
nearby adv.附近
serious adj.严肃的；严重的
therefore 因而
decide to do sth.决定做某事
take care of sb.照顾某人
in addition 另外
deepen v.加深
话题三 交通与旅行
【经典句型强化】
1.I will never forget my first trip to Beijing, which was really an unforgettable experiencefor me.我永远不会忘记第一次去北京的旅行, 对我来说这是一次难忘的经历。
2.There are several green ways of transportation available such as going out by bike or underground.
有几种绿色出行的方法可行, 例如骑单车或坐地铁。
3.Guangzhou is a beautiful city with plenty of famous places of interest.
广州是一个美丽的城市, 有很多名胜古迹。
4.There is no doubt that shared bikes bring a lot of convenience to people’s lives.
毫无疑问, 共享单车给人们的生活带来了很多便利。
5.In order to handle the problem of traffic jam, effective measures should be taken before the situation gets worse.为了解决交通阻塞的问题, 在形势变得更加严峻之前必须采取有效的措施。
6.Whenever I think of the shared bikes which are thrown away everywhere, I cannot help feelingsad.每当我想起被随处乱扔的共享单车, 我就忍不住感到伤心。
7.Traveling can not only enrich our knowledge about the local culture but also make us get relaxed and keep healthy.旅游不但能够丰富我们对当地文化的认识, 也能够让我们放松和保持健康。
【词汇总结】
Possible version 1：
interesting adj.有趣的
during the trip 在旅途中
imagine v.想象；image n.
the fresh air 新鲜空气
listen to the birds singing 听鸟儿唱歌
make friends with sb.和某人交朋友
share with sb.和某人分享
pleasure n.高兴，快乐
memory n.记忆
It’s + adj.+ that +句子
can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事
go traveling 去旅游
Possible version 2：
boring adj.无聊的
places of interest 风景名胜
crowded adj.拥挤的
especially adv.尤其
wait in line 排队等待
hungry adj.饥饿的
thirsty adj.口渴的
complain v.抱怨；complaint n.抱怨
guide n.指南；导游
push sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事
shop n.商店；v.去商店买
have to do sth.不得不做某事
get up early 早起
airport n.机场
the delayed flight 延误的航班
therefore 因而
prefer to do A than do B宁愿做A也不做B
stay at home 待在家里
话题四 学校生活
【经典句型强化】
1.Why not come and join the Solar Power Club?
为什么不来加入太阳能俱乐部呢?
2.I often take part in all kinds of after-school activities.
我经常参加各种各样的课外活动。
3.There are different kinds of activities during the English Week, such as an English book fair, speaking competition and so on.
英语周期间有各种各样的活动, 如英语书展、英语演讲比赛等。
4.My school life is colorful and meaningful.
我的学校生活是丰富多彩和有意义的。
5.Time is valuable, and it is really important to make full use of our school life.
时间是宝贵的, 好好利用学校生活的时光真的很重要。
6.How exciting it is to win the first prize in the English speech competition.
在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖真是太令人激动了。
7.It not onlyprovides us with a chance to learn about the world outside school but also offers us a good opportunity to have a better understanding of the local culture and history.
它不但给我们提供了了解学校之外的世界的机会, 也为我们提供了更好地了解当地文化和历史的机会。
【词汇总结】
be happy to do sth.很开心做某事
offer v.提供
add A to B 将A添加到B中
open one’s eyes to the outside world 开阔眼界
homework n.家庭作业
so that … 以便…
like v.喜欢；prep.像，如
organize v.组织
after-class activities 课后活动
take part in 参加
build up 增强
friendship n.友谊
话题五 计划与安排
【经典句型强化】
1.We have made a list of all the things we wish to do.
我们已经列出了所有我们想做的事情的清单。
2.I am going totravel to some places of interest which can open my eyes.
我准备去游览一些名胜古迹, 它们能开阔我的眼界。
3.I also want to learn to draw pictures.Because it is not only interesting but also relaxing.
我也想学画画。因为它不仅有趣而且令人放松。
4.Tony is going to be a volunteer in a hospital.He’ll get some experience in taking care of people.托尼准备去医院做一名志愿者。他将得到一些照顾别人的经验。
5.I’m going to enjoy myself in the sea of knowledge.I’m going to keep fit at the same time.I’m going to help my parents do some houseworkas well during the vacation.
在假期里, 我准备徜徉在知识的海洋里。同时, 我准备健身。我也准备帮父母做家务。
6.We had better make good use of it to make it wonderful.
我们最好充分利用它, 使它变得更好。
【词汇总结】
Possible version 1：
nowadays adv.现今；当前
go out for a study trip 外出研学旅行
have a discussion about … 讨论关于…
be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事
take part in 参加
get close to … 靠近…
enjoy beautiful sights .享受美景
learn more knowledge 学更多的知识
make our friendship stronger 使我们的友谊更牢固
be under too much pressure 处于巨大压力之下
the Senior High School Entrance Examination 中考
be thankful to … 对…感恩
all in all总而言之
influence one’s study 影响学习
Possible version 2：
be busy with sth.忙于某事
be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
get good grades 取得好成绩
worry about sth.担心…
challenge n.&v.挑战
have to face 不得不面对
travel after graduation 毕业后旅行
go on a vacation with sb.和某人一起度假
get tired 累
concentrate on 集中注意力于…
话题六 解决问题
【经典句型强化】
1.What our parents need most are care and warmth.
我们父母最需要的是关心和温暖。
2.Having too much pressure will have an impact/effect/influence on our health.
压力过大对我们的身体健康有影响。
3.Some students find it difficult to get on well with other classmates.一些学生觉得和其他同学好好相处有困难。
4.Words fail me when I want to express my thanks to you.
我无法用言语来表达对你的感谢。
5.I am more than happy to help you out.
我很高兴能够帮助你解决问题。
6.Could you tell me some advice on how to solve this problem successfully and effectively?
你能给我一些成功有效地解决这个问题的建议吗?
7.Like other students in my class, I often feel stressed and don’t know how to cope with this problem.
像班上的其他学生一样, 我经常感到有压力, 并且不知道如何解决这个问题
【词汇总结】
be sorry to hear that … 很抱歉听说…
use WeChat 使用微信
in fact = as a matter of fact
cheer up 振作起来
solve the problem 解决问题
be tricked 被欺骗
get into trouble 陷入麻烦
be bad for one’s health 对某人健康有害
especially adv.尤其
in one’s opinion 在某人看来
have a good talk with sb.和某人好好谈话
what’s more 此外，而且
add strangers without one’s permission 没有某人的允许添加陌生人
get better 变得更好
