山东省泰安市泰山区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：完形填空

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山东省泰安市泰山区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编完形填空2023年山东省泰安市泰山区中考一模英语试题二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C ·三个选项中, 选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。My name is Wu Peng. I'm an illustrator(插画师). In 2014, I graduated from college and joined a big company. At first, I drew in my spare time. At the end of 2020, I began to work at home 26 a full-time illustrator. With the help of my friends, I sent my work Lovely Island to the 2019 Bologna Illustrators Exhibition(博洛尼亚插画展). The exhibition seemed like. a dream out of my reach. I just wanted to have a try. But 27 , I was shortlisted (入围) . I couldn't believe it 28 I finally saw my name on the official website. When I went to Italy to 29 the honor, I visited Rome, Florence and Bologna. Inspired by local art museums, buildings and even street scenes, I painted A Travel which was shortlisted again the next year.The exhibition has 30 me a chance to know more about picture books. It opens a new field for me to study and discover new ways to express 31.My inspiration 32 comes from life. I often go to supermarkets and vegetable markets at the weekend. These lively 33 give me great ideas. I also like traveling. I always take a notebook to 34 things that inspire me along the way. My first picture book My Grandpa, My Grandma, co—authored (合著) with Zheng Chunhua, came out in October, 2021. It tells a warm and touching story about an old couple. My personal collection of illustrations and a picture book about trains will come out this year. In my 35 , the most valuable thing about painting is self-fulfillment(自我实现), Every time I draw a picture that I'm very satisfied with, I feel like I'm the richest person in the world. 26. A. for      B. as     C. with27. A. certainly    B. unluckily   C. unexpectedly28. A. until      B. since     C. because29. A. accept     B. win    C. build30. A. bought     B. taught     C. offered31. A. herself     B. myself    C. himself32. A. quickly     B. mainly    C. hardly33. A. sellers     B. shows     C. places 34. A. record     B. explain     C. imagine 35. A. dream     B. way      C. opinion 2022年山东省泰安市泰山区中考一模英语试题二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填人短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 Classmates’ laughter, parents’ nagging（唠叨）, beautiful music—we can hear all kinds of ____1____ every day. However, that wasn’t the case with Jiang Mengnan. At just 6 months old, Jiang lost her ____2____ after taking the wrong medicine. To understand others, Jiang learned to read lips and feel vocalization（发声法）by putting her hands on her parents’ throats and feeling the vibration（振动）of their vocal cords（声带）____3____ she was a kid. It was a slow, hard process, but Jiang never ____4____. As she got older, Jiang entered a standard primary school to study. She said it was ____5____ at first. During lessons, teachers would often turn their backs to students and walk around, so Jiang ____6____ to catch much of what they said. What she could do was to ____7____ everything on the blackboard and study after class. Her perseverance（毅力）made her a top student. In 2011, she was admitted（录取）to Jilin University in Changchun, Jilin province. After ____8____ in 2018 with a master’s degree, Jiang furthered her studies in Tsinghua University. Now, the 30-year-old is going to receive her doctorate at the end of this year. Feeling grateful for the respect and help ____9____ she received from others, Jiang wants to continue ____10____ research in pharmacology（药物学）and contribute to solving problems relating to life and health.1．A．music B．sounds C．voice2．A．hearing B．sight C．smell3．A．when B．because C．since4．A．gave of B．gave away C．gave up5．A．interesting B．boring C．difficult6．A．failed B．depended C．succeeded7．A．clean up B．copy down C．talk about8．A．graduated B．graduating C．graduates9．A．what B．who C．that10．A．scientific B．musical C．painting 2021年山东省泰安市泰山区中考一模英语试题二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。There was once a farmer. He had a very big rabbit and a smart dog. One day, he organized a（n）____1____ between his dog and his rabbit. He made a hole in one of his biggest fields and ____2____ a carrot and a bone（骨头）in it. He wanted to see which animal would find them first.The rabbit was very ____3____, and he was busy looking for the carrot, digging here and there. He was completely sure that he would find the carrot and the bone. But the dog wasn’t optimistic（乐观的）at all. After he looked for the bone for a short time, he ____4____ on the ground sadly. And then he ____5____ to complain. He thought it was difficult for him to find one bone in such a big ____6____.The rabbit ____7____ for hours. With every new hole, the dog complained about how difficult this was，even for the rabbit. The rabbit, on the other hand, kept on working hard. ____8____ there was no place in the whole field left to dig，the rabbit dug a tunnel（隧道）to right under where the dog was lying all that time. There he found the carrot and the bone. And this is how the dog lost the competition. ____9____, he found the right place at the very beginning. But he failed to find the bone because he _____10_____ complained and didn’t try at all. When we do something difficult in our life, we should learn from the rabbit.1. A. meeting B. party C. competition2. A. found B. hid C. discovered3. A. excited B. angry C. shy4. A. ran around B. fell asleep C. lay down5. A. learned B. began C. lived6. A. field B. hole C. house7. A. ran B. dug C. slept8. A. Before B. Unless C. When9. A. At first B. At last C. In fact10. A. only B. never C. seldom 答案：2023年山东省泰安市泰山区中考一模英语试题1．B    2．C    3．A    4．A    5．C    6．B    7．B    8．C    9．A    10．C 【导语】本文介绍了插画师吴鹏的从业经历以及他的一些插画作品。1．句意：2020年底，我开始在家工作，成为一名全职插画师。for为了；as作为；with和。根据“work at home ... a full-time illustrator.”可知，此处指作为一名全职插画师在家工作，work as“以……身份而工作”。故选B。2．句意：但出乎意料的是，我入围了。certainly当然；unluckily不幸的是；unexpectedly出乎意料地。根据“I just wanted to have a try”可知，一开始只是想试试，没想到入围了。故选C。3．句意：直到我在官方网站上看到我的名字，我才相信这一切。until直到；since自从；because因为。not...until“直到……才”，此处表示直到在网站上看到我的名字才相信。故选A。4．句意：当我去意大利接受荣誉时，我参观了罗马、佛罗伦萨和博洛尼亚。accpet接受；win赢得；build建造。根据“When I went to Italy to ... the honor”可知，是去意大利接受荣誉，故选A。5．句意：这次展览让我有机会更多地了解绘本。bought购买；taught教授；offered提供。根据“The exhibition has ... me a chance to know more about picture books”可知，是给我提供了一个了解绘本的机会。故选C。6．句意：我为自己打开了一个新的学习领域，发现了新的表达自己的方式。herself她自己；myself我自己；himself他自己。根据“I opens a new field for me to study and discover new ways to express”可知，我发现了表达自己的新方式。故选B。7．句意：我的灵感主要来自生活。quickly快地；maily主要地；hardly几乎不。根据“My inspiration ... comes from life.”可知，灵感主要来源于生活。故选B。8．句意：这些热闹的地方给了我很多好想法。sellers卖家；shows展览；places地方。根据“I often go to supermarkets and vegetable markets at the weekend”可知，超市和菜市场这些地方给我很多好的想法。故选C。9．句意：我总是带着一个笔记本，记录一路上激励我的事情。record记录；explain解释；imagine想象。根据“I always take a notebook to ... things”可知，带笔记本是为了记录。故选A。10．句意：在我看来，绘画最有价值的是自我实现。dream梦想；way方法；opinion观点。in one’s opinion“在某人看来”，固定短语。故选C。 2022年山东省泰安市泰山区中考一模英语试题1．B2．A3．A4．C5．C6．A7．B8．B9．C10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了从小失去听力的江梦南靠着自己的毅力和坚持，在求学路上一步步实现梦想的励志故事。1．句意：同学们的笑声，父母的唠叨，美妙的音乐——我们每天都能听到各种各样的声音。music音乐；sounds声音；voice声音（人的嗓音）。根据“Classmates’ laughter, parents’ nagging（唠叨）, beautiful music”可知，此处指自然的各种声音，故选B。2．句意：在6个月大的时候，江梦南就因为服用了错误的药物而失去了听力。hearing听力；sight视力；smell嗅觉。根据“To understand others. Jiang learned to read lips and feel vocalization（发声法）by putting her hands on her parents’ throats…”可知，她失去了听力，靠学习唇语来理解别人说的话语，故选A。3．句意：为了理解别人，江梦南从小就学会了读唇语，并通过把手放在父母的喉咙上感受他们声带的振动来感受发声。when当……时；because因为；since自从。根据“Jiang learned to read lips and feel vocalization…she was a kid”可知，当她小的时候她就学习读唇语，故选A。4．句意：这是一个缓慢而艰难的过程，但江梦南从未放弃。gave of奉献；gave away捐赠；gave up放弃。根据“It was a slow, hard process”及“but”可知，她从未放弃，故选C。5．句意：她说一开始很难。interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的。根据“teachers would often turn their backs to students and walk around”可知，老师经常转身，这样她就无法通过读唇语知道老师说了些什么，所以刚开始对她来说是困难的，故选C。6．句意：所以江梦南没能听懂他们说的话。failed失败；depended依靠；succeeded成功。根据“teachers would often turn their backs to students and walk around”可知，老师经常转身，所以她无法读懂老师说的话，故选A。7．句意：她所能做的就是抄写黑板上的每一件事和课后学习。clean up清理；copy down抄下来；talk about谈论。根据“What she could do was to… everything on the blackboard and study after class”可知，抄写黑板的内容然后课后学习，故选B。8．句意：2018年获得硕士学位后，她在清华大学继续深造。graduated动词过去式；graduating动名词；graduates动词三单形式。after是介词，后接动名词，故选B。9．句意：感谢大家对她的尊重和帮助，她想继续从事药理学的科学研究，为解决生命健康问题做出贡献。what什么；who谁；that引导从句无实际意义。此处是定语从句，先行词“the respect and help”是指物，在从句中作宾语，应填关系词that，故选C。10．句意：感谢大家对她的尊重和帮助，她想继续从事药理学的科学研究，为解决生命健康问题做出贡献。scientific科学的；musical音乐的；painting绘画。根据“research in pharmacology”可知，继续从事药理学的科学研究，故选A。 2021年山东省泰安市泰山区中考一模英语试题1．C    2．B    3．A    4．C    5．B    6．A    7．B    8．C    9．C    10．A 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一只狗和一只兔子比赛找骨头和胡萝卜的故事，最后勤劳的兔子得胜了。这个故事告诉我们，当我们在生活中遇到困难的事情时，要向勤劳的兔子学习。1．句意：一天，他组织了一场狗和兔子的比赛。meeting见面；party聚会；competition比赛。根据“He made a hole in one of his biggest fields. And…a carrot and a bone（骨头）in it. He wanted to see which animal would find them first.”可知，此处是他们想进行一场比赛。故选C。2．句意：他在最大的一块地上挖了个洞，藏了一根胡萝卜和一根骨头在里面。found找到；hid隐藏；discovered发现。根据下文“He wanted to see which animal would find them first.”可知，此处是藏了一根胡萝卜和一根骨头在里面。故选B。3．句意：兔子很兴奋，他忙着找胡萝卜，到处挖。excited激动的；angry生气的；shy害羞的。根据下文“and he was busy looking for the carrot, digging here and there. …But the dog wasn’t optimistic（乐观的）at all.”可知，此处是说兔子很兴奋。故选A。4．句意：他找了一会儿骨头，伤心地躺在地上。ran around到处跑；fell asleep睡着；lay down躺下。根据文中“And then he…to complain. He thought it was difficult for him to find one bone in such a big …”可知，此处应该是伤心地躺在地上。故选C。5．句意：然后他开始抱怨。learned学习；began开始；lived居住。根据“He thought it was difficult for him to find one bone in such a big …”可知，此处是他开始抱怨，短语begin to do sth.“开始做某事”。故选B。6．句意：他觉得在这么大的田地里找一根骨头对他来说很难。field领域，田地；hole洞；house房子。根据“He made a hole in one of his biggest fields and…a carrot and a bone（骨头）in it.”可知，此处是这么大的田地里找一根骨头很难。故选A。7．句意：兔子挖了好几个小时。ran跑；dug挖土；slept睡觉。根据“With every new hole, the dog complained about how difficult this was，even for the rabbit. The rabbit, on the other hand, kept on working hard.”可知，此处是兔子挖了好几个小时。故选B。8．句意：当整个田地都没有地方可挖时，兔子挖了一条隧道就在狗一直躺着的地方。Before在……之前；Unless除非；When当……时候；根据“the rabbit dug a tunnel（隧道）to right under where the dog was lying all that time.”可知，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，故选C。9．句意：事实上，他一开始就找到了正确的地方。At first起初，首先；At last最后；In fact实际上。根据“There he found the carrot and the bone.”可知，此处是实际上，狗一开始就找到了正确的地方。故选C。10．句意：但他没有找到骨头，因为他只是抱怨，根本没有尝试。only仅仅，只；never绝不，从不；seldom很少。根据下文“and didn't try at all.”可知，此处是狗只会抱怨，没有尝试。故选A。