河北省沧衡八校联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份河北省沧衡八校联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题，文件包含高一英语试题docx、高一英语答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共17页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt？
A.£19.15.
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
答案是C.
1.When des the man's plane take ff?
A.At 5:00.
B.At 5:30.
C.At 7:00.
2.Wh is the man?
A.The girl's classmate.
B.The girl's teacher.
C.The girl's father.
3.Hw des the wman sund?
A.Bred.
B.Disappinted.
C.Excited.
4.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.What fd t buy fr this week.
B.Where t buy sme bread.
C.Whse turn t d the shpping.
5.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In a car.
B.In a shp.
C.At a birthday party.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What des the wman think f the il painting belw the Swiss Muntains?
A.Bring.
B.Benutiful.
C.Expensive.
7.Which picture was painted by Gerge?
A.Summer Flwers.
B.Swiss Muntains.
C.Lvely Windws.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Fr what will Sam g t Russia?
A.His mther's wishes.
B.Sightseeing.
C.Business.
9.Why des the wman refuse Sam's invitatin?
A.She is unsuitable fr such a trip.
B.She isn't prepared fr her trip.
C.She prefers t travel with her sister.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Why des the girl want t g hme at nce?
A.She is tired.
B.She is frightened.
C.She misses her parents.
11.What is the shadw actually?
A.A cat.
B.Tree branches.
C.A dg.
12.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Husband and wife.
B.Brther and sister.
C.Father and daughter.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whse favrite is classical music?
A.Peter's.
B.Shirley's
C.Ellen's.
14.Hw d the speakers feel abut Harry's favrite?
A.Discuraged.
B. Surprised.
C.Nrmal.
15.What des Ellen want t be?
A.A pianist.
B.A vilinist.
C.A guitarist.
16.What is Shirley's favrite instrument?
A.The vilin.
B.The erhu.
C.The drums.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Hw did the traveler get t the restaurant?
A.By hrse.
B.On ft.
C.By car.
18,Why did peple g ut f the restaurant?
A.T see the heavy rain.
B.T satisfy their curisity.
C.T help the pr waiter.
19.Why did the traveler want t get clse t the fire?
A.T dry his clthes.
B.T heat up his fish.
C.T chat with peple.
20.What can we learn frm the stry?
A.The traveler was very clever.
B.The traveler liked fish best.
C.The traveler was laughed at by thers.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Sharing China 2023 Cntest
The cntest is calling fr entries frm all ver the wrld. Regardless f whether yu are a prfessinal r an amateur, wh yu are r where yu are frm, yu are welcme t send us phts f memrable mments abut China.
The Rules
·All entries must be real and nt pht edited. The tne and clr f the image may be slightly adjusted. Cmpsitin and cutting are allwed.
·Entries shuld be in JPG r JPEG frmat, n less than 2 MB fr each. Phts culd be cmpressed（压缩），but please keep the riginal file. If the winning phts are published n the page, the riginal file will be required.
·Entries can be single phts r a series f phts. A series f phts cunts as ne entry and each series may cntain fur t ten phts.
Entries shuld have titles and a shrt pht descriptin, such as time, place and peple in the pht.
Awards and Prizes
The cntest will select 50 phts.
★5 fr first prize:2,000 RMB
★15 fr secnd prize:1,000 RMB
★30 fr third prize:600 RMB
The rganizer will pay the tax n behalf f the winners.
When
Submissin: frm Dec 20,2022 t Feb 12,2023
Selectin and ranking: frm Feb 13,2023 t May 15,2023
Result annuncement: June 30,2023
Fr infrmatin abut shrt film cntest please visit:
21.Wh are the activities intended fr?
A.Anyne wh takes phts abut China.
B.Thse wh have lived in China fr a lng time.
C.Peple wh are aware f China very well.
D.Freigners wh cme t China fr the first time.
22.Which f the fllwing agrees with cntest rules?
A.All entries are frbidden t be cut.
B.All entries must be a series f phts.
C.All riginal phts are f n mre than 2 MB.
D.All entries shuld include pht intrductins.
23.When will the public knw the result?
A.On Feb 13,2023.
C.On June 30,2023.
B.On May 15,2023.
D.On Feb 12,2023.
B
A little by has written and illustrated（加插图于）a strybk himself t help raise mney t buy a new wheelchair. Alfie Drmand began writing his bk The Mnkeys That Stle A Bus after being inspired by a day ut at Paigntn Z. He even illustrated the bk himself u-sing a cmputer prgram t create clurful drawings t illustrate his imaginative tale.
Thrugh sales f his strybk n the Internet and dnatin thrugh his Just Giving page, Alfie has raised ver £1,000 twards the csts f the new electric wheelchair, which wuld give him greater independence than his current manual（手动的）wheelchair. He has a disease called L1 syndrme and a related cnditin knwn as Hydrcephalus（脑积水），bth f which affect his ability t mve.
His mum Michelle Drtmund said, “We hired an electric wheelchair three years ag when we went t Paigntn Z and he lved it. We were delighted t see him get arund in the wheelchair withut being pushed by thers. He fell in lve with the flamings（火烈鸟）. When he saw hw cheeky the mnkeys were, it just gave him sme ideas fr stries."
Teachers have been reading the bk t ther pupils at Alfie's schl. Parents have been buying the bk t supprt the Alfie's fundraising effrts, with Alfie even signing bks like a prfessinal. The winner f the Wrld's Strngest Man cmpetitin, Eddie Hall, als features in the bk, and the strng man bught a cpy and sent Alfie a vide t say thanks.
The schlby likes t make little stries. He des all f the drawings n the cmputer himself as he finds using a pen difficult.
As the stry shws, life can be s difficult. Hwever, psitively face it and wrk hard, and we'll get help frm thers.
24.What gave Alfie the idea fr his bk The Mnkeys That Stle A Bus?
A.A visit t a z.
C.Requirements f parents.
B.A strybk he'd read.
D.Teachers' encuragement.
25.What may an electric wheelchair bring t Alfie?
A.Dependence.
C.Carefulness.
B.Cnvenience.
D.Indifference.26.What is mainly shwn in paragraph 4?
A.A wrld cmpetitin.
C.Supprt frm the public.
B.Details abut Alfie's bk.
D.Alfie's bk signing event.
27.Which wrd can be best used t describe Alfie?
A.Inspiring.
B.Energetic.
C.Sensitive.
D.Caring.
C
Alng the rcky Algerian cast,just east f where Munt Chenua slides int the Medi-terranean,has std Tipasa fr mre than 2,500 years,It is cnsidered ne f the mst im-prtant archaelgical sites in Nrth Africa.
Tipasa fell int ruin in the sixth century.Bth its main grup f buildings n the cast and an inland mnumental tmb（陵墓）surrunded by the live trees were all frgtten. Mst f the ancient city, in fact, remains buried under the grund.Fr the last few decades,hw-ever,what's left f Tipasa's past has been increasingly surrunded n three sides by the expanding mdern twn f Tipasa.And t the nrth,the waves lap ever clser.
"What's special abut Tipasa,a UNESCO-designated Wrld Heritage Site since 1982,is its unique landscape,the shared presence f histry and archaelgy,culture,nature and ar-chitecture,It's the spirit f the place,"said Lynda, wh has studied Tipasa and the nging challenges frm bth rapid urbanizatin（城市化）and inadequate（不足的）site management.
Nw,Tipasa is entering a new perid,perhaps its last:It's becme a symbl f an entire cntinent's heritage in great danger. In a recent Nature Climate Change paper,a team repr-ted the results:Hw sea level rise is affecting nearly 300 Wrld Heritage Sites arund Africa's rughly 20,000 miles f castline.Abut 20 percent f the sites examined, including Tipasa, are already at high risk frm flding and ersin（侵蚀）．By 2050 that figure is expected t mre than three times.
The site's 21st-century prblems have nly increased in the last tw decades. UNESCO has repeatedly threatened t strip the site f Wrld Heritage status. As recently as 2021,the rganizatin nted a series f prblems at Tipasa, such as mdern building, including a pr-psed prt, that threatened the site's cmpleteness.
28.What can we infer abut Tipasa?
A.It was built in 2,500 BCE.
B.It is the mst imprtant archaelgical site in Africa.
C.It is the mst famus turist attractin in Nrth Africa.
D.It suffered frm cmplete damage in the sixth century.
29.What d Lynda's wrds in paragraph 3 shw?
A.Tipasa has its unique characteristics.
B.Tipasa is experiencing quick develpment,
C.Tipasa has been a Wrld Heritage Site since 1990s.
D.Tipasa has paid much attentin t its management.
30.What puts Tipasa in a high-risk situatin?
A.The verdevelpment f the sea.
C.The fld.
B.The turism.
D.The pllutin.
31.What des the underlined wrd "strip" in the last paragraph mean?
A.Increase.
B.Gather.
C.Figure.
D.Remve.
D
3D printing is taking hme cnstructin（建筑）t new heights，A giant printer is building what designers say is the first 3D-printed tw-stry huse in the US.
“While cnstructin 3D printing has been arund fr ver ten years, the technlgy has nly started t break grund in the US hmebuilding market ver the last cuple f years," said Lk, the architectural designer fr the prject. Several 3D-printed hmes have already been built r are currently in the wrks acrss a handful f states.
Lk,wh c-funded X,a design cmpany,said,“My team aims t eventually scale up （扩大）the designs t be able t efficiently 3D print multifamily hmes．＂With the Hustn hme,the team is pushing the industrial printer t its limits t understand hw it can stream-line（使效率更高）the technlgy，in the search f quickly building cst-effective and well-designed hmes.
“In the future,it has t be fast,simple design in rder t cmpete with ther building technlgies,”said Zerbe,the head f structural engineering. “We are nt trying t beat the clck."
“It's a case study. We're learning the abilities f the machine,learning the reactin f the material under different weather cnditins. We’re learning hw t ptimize（优化）the speed f printing. When this prject is cmpleted, we shuld have a very gd idea f hw t prceed in the future,” he added.
On the design side, Lk sees pprtunity t ne day ffer custmized features at a mass scale, withut excessive labr csts."The printer desn't care if yu print the same chair 100 times r yu print 100 different chairs,"she said.“This pens up the pssibility f hw we can actually ffer custmized design fr the users,whether it's a single-family huse r whether it's a multifamily building r apartment."
32.What can we learn abut 3D printing?
A.It is applied t tw fields in the US.
B.It is widely used in hmebuilding market.
C.It has been applied t building in a few states.
D.It has been used in cnstructin fr less than ten years.
33.What is the purpse f Lk and her team?
A.T satisfy any custmer's need.
B.T increase the size f their designs.
C.T use the technlgy in ther fields,
D.T understand what the technlgy can d.
34.Why des the authr qute Zerbe's wrds?
A.T shw his advantages.
B.T state the purpse f the study.
C.T describe the prcess f the study.
D.T tell thers hw the technlgy wrks.
35.Which can be the best title fr the text?
A.3D-Printed Hmes Hpefully Cme True
B.3D-Printed Huses Are Perfect Fr Living
C.3D Printing Levels Up Hme Cnstructin
D.3D Printing Is Speeding Up High-rise Buildings
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fur ways t be admired
Gaining admiratin requires hnesty, hard wrk, perseverance and sme ther qualities. 36
Lead, dn't fllw.
Peple wh are admired are unafraid t d smething new r different. 37 Yu can be a leader even amng thse wh have greater fficial authrity than yu by cnvincing thers t fllw a certain curse r act in a certain way. Leadership requires mre than speaking and acting in an inspiratinal and influential way. Yu must als be willing t take respnsibility when smething needs ding.
38
It means yu will stand by the things yu believe. Admirable individuals try t keep their persnal integrity（诚信）by staying true t wh they are even when it is unppular r questined. Hwever，standing by yur principles（原则）and acting with integrity desn’t mean that yu are unwilling t accept r cnsider ther ideas.
Take a psitive attitude.
A psitive attitude desn't mean pretending that everything is great all the time. That is unrealistic.39Try t be psitive abut sme negative situatins, and maybe things will get better.
Wrk hard.
Whether yu're wrking fr minimum wage r managing a large cmpany, yu shuld al-ways take pride in yur wrk. Ding s will shw that yu are capable f ding yur part. G abve and beynd in yur wrkplace by giving yur all n the jb. If yu make pizzas, make the best pizza yu can every time.40 Take pride in yur wrk and ding it will be a pleasure, nt a hard jb. Keep yur ffice r wrkspace clean and well-rganized.
A.Stick t yur principles.
B.Shw persnal integrity.
C.If yu clean the flrs, make it perfectly.
D.N matter wh yu are. earning admiratin requires many skills.
E.Being a leader desn't necessarily mean yu are in a higher psitin.
F.It is imprtant t push peple in the wrkplace t make them feel relaxed.
G.Instend, recgnize when things are bad but lk fr the gd in every situatin.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When the TV statin reprted a cming cld strm in sutheast Idah, farmers immediately tk 41 .Mst f the farmers had t wrk 16-18 hurs a day t get their ptates. befre the cld air fell deep int the sil. Snw was 42 hard and fast. Hwever, ne farm-er in Hamer, Idah, abut 32 miles nrth f Idah Falls, was 43 t gather all f his crp in time.
Realizing his 44 ,his neighbrs, wrking unitedly with their fellw farmers, sent their wrkers t45 his crp. With trucks laded with equipment,46wrkers and farmers didn't think twice abut reaching ut t a farmer 47.
Dzens f members f the 48 als jined in the help. They all shwed up just in time as temperatures hit 2 49 vernight. Jasn Larsn, a farmer wh lived nearby, sent 25 wrkers t 50 in the emergency peratins．With the crisis averted（避免），it is 51 that the cmmunity wrked hand in hand t save several hundred thusand dllars' 52 f ptates.
Larsn witnessed（见证）all this and said，“It was just kind f neat t see everyne help. It was pretty 53 t help smene in need. What peple d is that they help their neighbr. There 54 wasn't a secnd thught abut it. This kind f thing 55 every day."
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many yung peple dream f having bth a cat and a dg. Hwever, they ften have limited energy and financial resurces at the present stage and have n chice 56 t keep just ne pet r nthing. S whether t have a cat r a dg, that's the questin. Fr peple 57 live in cities, they may mre tend t keep cats. Cats have vertaken dgs as the favrite pet f Chinese urban（城市的）peple，accrding t a survey.
A new reprt 58（publish）Tuesday by Pethadp，a platfrm（平台）specializing in China's pet industry, said cats accunted fr 59.5% f all the pets amng the 30,000 respndents surveyed fr the research. China 59(see) an increase in pet wnership ver the years, with peple 60 (increasing) chsing cats. Keeping cats has als turned int 61 scial phenmenn in China and elsewhere, Many cat lvers nline als identify 62 (they)as “cat slaves" and “cat sniffers”, publicly expressing their pet 63 (prefer).
Liu Yi, the reprt's chief editr, said that many city residents have busy lives and relatively smaller accmmdatins, thus 64(make) cats their perfect cmpanins-it's easy t raise cats, unlike dgs that require mre attentin and utdr65(activity).
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
你校英语报正在进行题为“My Greatest Happiness”的英语征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1．你最大的快乐；
2．你快乐的源泉。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Greatest Happiness
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was lking frward t my sn Sctt's visit and ur mrning trip t the Cllingwd Flea Market. It was a typical Nvember day, cld in the shade and warm in the sun. A perfect day fr utdr shpping.
We walked up and dwn lking at the many things, but nthing called ut t me. After an hur f walking with the wind blwing in the air, we decided t call it quits and g hme fr lunch.
On ur way, I was rubbing my cld hands tgether when I nticed that my engagement （订婚）ring was missing. When I infrmed Sctt f the missing ring he culdn’t believe it either. We searched the car and I searched my clthes, t. N ring! It must have fallen ff my finger in the cld.
We headed back t the flea market and parked in the same spt as befre. We checked that area，and then began walking up and dwn the maze（迷宫）f tables while lking at the grund. Leaves blew in the wind and peple were everywhere. Hundreds f feet passed by and I began getting lightheaded as I intently lked at the grund. I was afraid f the thught f smene finding my ring and wearing it hme, nt knwing the emtinal value and its histry. It was an expensive engagement ring my nw dead partner had given me twenty years earlier. I had never lst r misplaced it in all that nw.
We gave up, cld and hungry. I was angry at myself fr having lst the ring. We drve hme as I tried t hld back my tears.
After lunch, which I had n appetite fr, we decided t return t the flea market. If we were ging t find it, it was nw r never. Time was f the imprtance. And s, fr the third time we parked the car in the same spt. Because it was later in the day, mst f the vendrs （摊贩）had packed up and left.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
We went t the manager's ffice and tld him my sad stry.
Finally, we reached the far end f the flea market.
41. A. actin
B. effect
C. part
D. charge
42. A. rising
B. rushing
C. quitting
D. falling
43. A. lucky
B. unable
C. easy
D. slw
44. A. frtune
B. mind
C. truble
D. questin
45. A. buy
B. plant
C. sell
D. save
46. A. vertired
B. terrified
C. cnfident
D. satisfied
47. A. n end
B. in need
C. at limes
D. at all
48. A. cmmunity
B. cmpany
C. statin
D. schl
49. A. pints
B, areas
C. degrees
D. squares
50. A. escape
B. fcus
C. watch
D. assist
51. A. prmised
B. said
C. prved
D. admitted
52. A. size
B. quantity
C, wrth
D. quality
53. A. cl
B. hard
C. clever
D. shy
54. A. nly
B. mstly
C. mildly
D. really
55. A. ges ff
B. ges n
C. passes away
D. fades away