Unit 5 Topic 1【复习课件】——2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册单元综合复习
展开1. Yu lk excited.
1. 电影;影片 2. 似乎,好像 3. 几乎,差不多4. 角色
Ⅰ.重点词汇词性变化1.wrry (v.)—____之2. live(v.)—__
frightening
disappinted
disappinting
disappintment
1.invite sb. t…(地点) 2.invite sb. t d t the mvies4.prepare sth. fr thanks t…6.be unppular with7.a ticket t\fr8.be prud f9.be pleased with10.turn green11.ring sb. up12.care fr
1.邀请某人去…(某地)
1.because f 2.cheer up3.at first4.fall int5.in the end6.g mad7.cme int being8.be full f9.becme interested in10.make peace with11.end with
Hw are yu feeling tday? I’m feeling… Hw is … feeling tday? He/She is feeling…
Ask and answer
She is feeling ________.
He is feeling _______/________.
He is _____/________ __________.
She is very _____.
She lks very f________.
He lks very ______.
He seems t be angry.
She seems very frightened.
feel / excited
smell / nice
Lk at the pictures. Then ask and answer in pairs.
Example: A: Hw d the flwers smell?B: They smell nice.
taste / delicius
sund / wnderful
He wants t invite Winnie t cme t his birthday party.
What des Mickey want t d?
Did yu invite friends t yur huse during the hlidays?
Let’s listen and find ut what Kangkang is inviting his friends t d.
1b Read 1a and match the three parts.
1. The parents
2. The children
3. Mr. Brwn
culdn’t get a ticket t the mvie
will g t see the mvie
can spend the evening tgether
Example:A: Hw d the parents feel?B: They feel happy. A: Why d they feel happy?B: Because they will g t see the mvie.
Ask and answer questins in pairs based n 1b. Pay attentin t the underlined parts.
Read 1a f sectinA and cmplete the passage.
Kangkang lks ______ because his parents want t ______ ther children’s parents t g t see the mvie, The Sund f Music, this _______. The children plan t ______ the evening at his huse. His parents will prepare sme _______ fd fr them. Jane’s parents will feel ________ abut the news. Kangkang saw Mr. Brwn n his way. Mr. Brwn was disappinted because he culdn’t buy a _______ t the film.
A: Hw are yu ding, Mike?B: Very well, thank yu. Yu lk happy. Why?A: Because … What abut yu, Maria? Hw d yu feel?C: I feel…
1.Cllect as many adjectives abut feelings as yu can. 2.Make cnversatins using the infrmatin n the table.
Read 1a and answer the questins
Hw des Kangkang feel? Why?What are the parents ging t d?When are they ging?What d the children plan t d then?What will Kangkang’s mther d fr the children?Wh did Kangkang see n the way? What happened?What’s Mr. Brwn’s favrite mvie?
Listen and match the pictures f their favrite things with the names.
Kangkang’s parents
1. Mr. Brwn culdn’t get a ticket t Avatar, s he was unhappy. ( )2. Jane likes the film, The Sund f Music, because it is very interesting. ( )3. The pera, Cats, is Maria’s favrite. ( )4. Kangkang’s parents think that Beijing Opera is bring. ( )
Read 1a f sectin B and mark T (True) r F (False).
Read the passage f sectin D and mark T (True) r F (False).
Beijing Opera came int being in 1790.( )Wusheng and Huadan are rles in Beijing Opera. ( )Its stries are frm Xipi and Erhuang.( )Peple make peace and they are usually happy at the end f each pera.( )Few peple in China like Beijing Opera. ( )
Fill in the blanks accrding t the passagef sectinD .
Beijing Opera is very ppular _____ a histry f mre than 200 years. It’s the _______ pera f China. It came int being after 1790. Its ______ and ______ came frm Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chu are the fur _____ _____ in Beijing Opera. It is ______ _____ famus stries. It is als famus fr its stries, beautiful _______ ________, wnderful gestures and ________.Beijing Opera stands fr Chinese ________. Nw mre and mre peple _________ _________ _____ it
facialpaintings
are/becme interested in
1.He felt disappinted because he was nt able t get a ticket t The Sund f Music."他感到很失望因为他没有买到 《音乐之声》的票。"……的"(无生命物体)。常见的搭配如(1)t 在此处意为下∶ Fast amd Furius 8"一张 《速度与激情8》的票 the questin"问题的答案" the dr"门的钥匙"
the ticket t
the answer t
(2021秋·福建宁德·八年级校考期中)On my way ________ hme, I lst my ticket ________ The Sund f Music.A./; fB.t; fC./; t 【答案】C【解析】句意:在回家的路上,我把《音乐之声》的票弄丢了。考查介词辨析。f……的;t到。hme为地点副词,前面不用介词,n ne’s way hme“在某人回家的路上”,固定短语;a ticket f…“……的票”,是名词所有格形式。故选C。
(2021秋·七年级单元测试)—Wuld yu like _______ this questin, Cathy? I dn’t knw the _______ it.—Srry. I dn’t, either. It’s s hard.A.answer; answerB.answer; answer tC.t answer; answerD.t answer; answer t 【答案】D【解析】句意:——凯西,你愿意回答这个问题吗?我不知道答案。——对不起。我也不知道。它太难了。考查非谓语动词和词性辨析。answer表示“回答”作动词;表示“答案”用作名词,the answer t意思是“……的答案”,据此后空可排除AC两项;分析句子结构,wuld like t d sth.表示“愿意/想要做某事”,用不定式作宾语,是固定结构,故选D。
(2022秋·九年级单元测试)Srry, I ________ my key ________ the dr at hme.A.frgt; tB.left; tC.left; fD.frgt; f 【答案】B【解析】句意:对不起,我把我的门钥匙落在家里了。考查动词辨析和介词辨析。frget忘记;leave 忘了带,留。leave sth.+地点“把某物落在某地”;f表所属;t属于。key t...“……的钥匙”,故选B。
(2021秋·上海静安·七年级上海市风华初级中学校考阶段练习)Mark is ill s he _________ attend the meeting tmrrw.A.isn’t able tB.wasn’t able tC.wn’t be able tD.hasn’t been able t 【答案】C【解析】句意:马克病了,所以他明天不能参加会议了。考查动词时态。根据“tmrrw”可知,句子要用一般将来时的否定结构,故选C。
(2021·重庆·八年级阶段练习)He ______ be very excited t get the ticket t his favurite mvie.A.is able tB.was able tC.canD.can’t 【答案】D【解析】 句意:他得到了他最喜欢的电影的票激动的不得了。根据句意及语境是他再激动也不过份,所以选D。考点:考查情态动词的用法
(2022春·广西河池·八年级统考期末)Li Lei was very ____ when he heard the ___ news.A.surprised; surprisingB.surprised; surprisedC.exciting; exciting D.excited; excited 【答案】A【解析】句意:李雷听到这个惊人的消息时非常惊讶。考查词义辨析。surprised感到惊讶的;surprising令人惊讶的;exciting令人兴奋的;excited激动的,感到兴奋的;surprised和excited一般修饰人,surprising和exciting一般修饰物。第一个空格处作表语,主语是人(修饰人),用surprised或excited,排除C选项,第二个空格处作定语,修饰物,应surprising或exciting,排除B和D选项,故选A。
3.The father was lnely and ften became angry because f the nisy children. “这位父亲很孤独, 经常因为吵闹的孩子而发怒。”
(1)【辨析】lnely与alne
根据句意, 用alne或lnely填空。
(2022春·河北廊坊·八年级校考期末)Thugh he is ________ at hme, he desn’t feel ________.A.alne, lnelyB.lnely, alneC.alne, alneD.lnely, lnely 【答案】A【解析】句意:尽管他独自在家,但是他不感觉孤独。考查形容词辨析。alne形容词,独自的,侧重说独自一人,没有感情色彩,只表示客观的状态;lnely形容词,孤独的,表示主观上孤独寂寞,有较强的感情色彩。分析语境可知,第一空表示他独自一人,不带感情色彩,用alne;第二空表示不感到孤独,带感情色彩,用lnely。故选A。
(2022春·江西九江·八年级阶段练习)Tny didn’t cme t schl last week _______he was ill. And ______his illness he missed a lt f lessns.A.because; because B.because f; because fC.because; because fD.because f; because 【答案】C【解析】句意:Tny上周没有来上学因为他生病了。并且因为他的病,他旷了很多课。because 是一个连词,后面引导原因状语从句;because f 后跟名词、动名词或名词性从句。根据他们的用法可知选C。考点:考查连词和短语。
(2021秋·八年级课时练习)Beijing Opera is ________ famus stries.A.fill withB.full fC.filled fD.full with 【答案】B【解析】句意:京剧充满著名的故事。考查形容词短语。be full f=be filled with充满,故选B。
5.Everyne is usually happy in the end. “每个人最后通常都很快乐。”
【辨析】in the end, at the end f和by the end f
(2020秋·上海闵行·八年级校考阶段练习)________, the prince and the princess gt married and lived a happy life in their castle.A.On endB.In the endC.By the endD.At the end f 【答案】B【解析】句意:最后,王子和公主结婚了并在他们的城堡里过着幸福的生活。考查介词短语。On end连续地;In the end最后;By the end到……末尾,后常与f连用;At the end f在……尽头,在……末。空格处作状语。根据“gt married and lived a happy”可知,最后王子和公主幸福地生活在一起。故选B。
(2020秋·九年级课时练习)Schls in China usually have a big exam ___________ June every year.A.in the end fB.in the endC.t the end fD.at the end f 【答案】D【解析】句意:中国的学校通常在每年6月底举行一次大型考试。考查介词短语。in the end:终于,最后,副词短语;in the end f在……结束的时候,介词短语;t the end f到……的尽头,介词短语;at the end f在……尽头,在……末端,介词短语。根据常识可知“中国的学校通常在每年6月底举行一次大型考试。”故选D。
(2022·全国·九年级专题练习) f last year, mst f us had gt the free vaccine(疫苗).A.at the endB.in the endC.By the end 【答案】C【解析】句意:到去年年底,我们大多数人都接种了免费疫苗。 考查副词短语辨析。at the end在结尾处;in the end最后,最终;by the end到结束时间为止。根据后文“ mst f us had gt the free vaccine(疫苗).”可知是最后故选C。
Sme peple eat with their nses. They prefer t rder what gd. A. lksB. smellsC. feels
1.(2022·福建省福州延安中学八年级课时练习)Jack is a music fan. He is ________ in listening t pp sngs.A.interestB.interestingC.interested 【答案】C【解析】句意:杰克是一个音乐迷,他对听流行歌曲感兴趣。考查词义辨析。interest兴趣;interesting有趣的; interested感兴趣的,be intereted in对……感兴趣。故选C。
2.(2022·山东·济南锦苑学校八年级期中)Mrs. Lee desn’t feel ________, and she likes staying at hme ________.A.alne; alneB.alne; lnely C.lnely; lnelyD.lnely; alne【答案】D【解析】句意:李太太不觉得寂寞,她喜欢一个人呆在家里。考查形容词副词辨析。alne“独自,单独”,副词;“独自的”,形容词;lnely“孤单的”,形容词。根据“Mrs. Lee desn’t feel ...”可知,第一空指李太太不觉得孤单,应用lnely;再根据“she likes staying at hme ...”可知,第二空指她喜欢独自呆在家里,应用alne。故选D。
3.(2022·广西梧州·八年级期末)All the ______ things need water.A.aliveB.livingC.liveD.lively 【答案】B【解析】句意:所有的生物都需要水。考查词义辨析。alive活着的,形容词,在句中主要用作表语;living活着的,用作定语;live居住,动词;lively活泼的,形容词。living things指“生物”。故选B。
4.(2022·河北石家庄·八年级期末)My classmates ________ me t win the first prize in the singing cmpetitin.A.hpeB.prmiseC.inviteD.expect 【答案】D【解析】句意:我的同学期望我在歌唱比赛中赢得第一名。考查动词辨析。hpe希望;prmise许诺;invite邀请;expect期望。根据“My classmates ... me t win the first prize in the singing cmpetitin.”可知,我的同学是期望我在歌唱比赛中获得第一名;expect sb. t d sth.“期望某人做某事”。故选D。
5.(2022·江苏苏州·八年级期末)Lanterns are ften red because peple think red ________ happiness and gd luck.A.cares frB.asks frC.stands frD.hpes fr 【答案】C【解析】句意:灯笼通常是红色的,因为人们认为红色代表幸福和好运。考查动词短语。cares fr关心;asks fr请求;stands fr代表;hpes fr希望。根据“red…happiness and gd luck.”可知,“红色代表幸福和好运”符合题意,所以此空应填stands fr。故选C。
6. Susan is an active girl but _________ she likes staying alne.A.n ne handB.n the ther hand C.in the end D.at the beginning f【答案】B【解析】句意:苏珊是一个活跃的女孩,但另一方面,她喜欢独处。 考查介词短语。n ne hand一方面;n the ther hand另一方面;in the end在最后;at the beginning f在开始。根据“Susan is an active girl but…she likes staying alne.”可知,苏珊是一个活跃的女孩,她喜欢独处,前后句是两个不同的方面,此空缺的汉意是“另一方面”n the ther hand。故选B。
7. —We will have a basketball match tmrrw. Will yu cme t________?—Sure, I’d lve t.A.cheer us upB.cheer us nC.laugh at usD.shut at us 【答案】B【解析】句意:——明天我们有一场篮球比赛。你愿意来为我们加油吗?——当然了,我很乐意。考查动词短语。cheer us up让我们振作起来;cheer us n为我们加油;laught at us嘲笑我们;shut at us朝我们大喊。根据前面“We will have a basketball match tmrrw.”可知此处应表示“为我们加油”,因此用“cheer us n”。故选B。
8. —The earth is ur hme.—It’s ur duty t ________ the envirnment arund us.A.take careB.careC.care frD.lking after 【答案】C【解析】句意:——地球是我们的家。——爱护我们周围的环境是我们的责任。考查动词和动词短语辨析。take care当心;care照顾,一般不直接跟宾语;care fr关心,照顾;lking after照顾。A项后面不直接跟宾语,排除A;B项一般与介词连用,排除B;根据“It’s ur duty t…”可知,此处是不定式,t后跟动词原形,排除D项。care fr the envirnment表示“爱护环境”。故选C。
9.(2022·辽宁沈阳·八年级期末)Debbie enjys smiling and always lks ________. A.unhappyB.carefulC.lnelyD.friendly 【答案】D【解析】句意:黛比喜欢微笑,看起来总是很友好。考查形容词辨析。unhappy不开心的;careful仔细的;lnely孤独的;friendly友好的。根据“Debbie enjys smiling”可知,喜欢笑,所以是友好的,故选D。
10.(2022·江苏盐城·八年级阶段练习)Tm seems ________. What happened t him?A.wrryB.wrriesC.wrriedD.t wrry 【答案】C【解析】句意:汤姆似乎很担心。他怎么了?考查形容词的用法。wrry担心,动词;wrries担心,动词单三;wrried担心的,形容词;t wrry动词不定式。seem“似乎”,其后加形容词作表语。故选C。
11.(2022·江西宜春·八年级阶段练习)—There are dark cluds, and the wind is blwing hard. —It ________ that it will be rainy.A.feelsB.sundsC.seemsD.tastes 【答案】C【解析】句意:——乌云密布,风刮得很大。——好像要下雨了。考查动词辨析。feels 感觉;sunds听起来;seems 好像;tastes尝起来;根据“There are dark cluds, and the wind is blwing hard.”可知,乌云密布和刮风都是下雨的迹象,此处指“好像要下雨了”。故选C。
12.(2022·湖北武汉·八年级期末)—Sharing happy memries with thers can help yu feel ________, bred and anxius. —S, text yur friends this week with a funny memry r a pht frm hanging ut.A.less lnelyB.mre lnelyC.less ppularD.mre ppular 【答案】A【解析】句意:——与他人分享快乐的回忆可以帮助你减少孤独、无聊和焦虑。——所以,本周给你的朋友发短信,告诉他们一段有趣的回忆或一张外出时的照片。考查形容词比较级。less lnely不那么孤独;mre lnely更孤独;less ppular不那么受欢迎;mre ppular更受欢迎。根据“Sharing happy memries with thers can help yu fee…”可知,与他人分享快乐可以让你感觉不那么孤独。故选A。
13.(2022·河北保定·八年级期末)—A lt f ld peple are ________. We shuld listen t them and care fr them. —Yu are right. I mean, we’re ging t be ld ne day.A.successfulB.independentC.lnelyD.glad 【答案】C【解析】句意:——很多老人都很孤独。我们应该听听他们说的,关心他们。——你说得对。我的意思是,我们有一天也会变老。考查形容词辨析。successful成功的;independent独立的;lnely孤独的;glad高兴的。根据“We shuld listen t them and care fr them.”可知此处谈论的是要多倾听老人,关爱他们,由此可推测,老人们是很孤独的。故选C。
14.(2022·重庆巴南·八年级期末)It seems that Jane ________ unhappy tday.A.lksB.sundsC.smellsD.tastes 【答案】A【解析】句意:简今天看起来不高兴。考查动词辨析。lks看起来;sunds听起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来。根据“unhappy ”可知不开心是看出来的,故选A。
15.(2022·河北石家庄·八年级期中)Fighting fr yur dream is like climbing a muntain. Whatever difficulties yu meet, dn’t ________. Just mve n.A.set upB.fix upC.cheer upD.give up 【答案】D【解析】句意:为梦想而战就像登山一样。无论你遇到什么困难,都不要放弃。继续前进。考查动词短语。set up建立;fix up修理;cheer up振作起来;give up放弃。根据“Just mve n”可知遇到困难不要放弃,故选D。
1. 你的朋友Tm感到很失望因为他没买到票,你可以这样说: .2. 你的同桌Jasn看起来似乎有点不开心,你可以这样说: .3. 你们听到这个消息时感觉很兴奋,你可以这样说: .4.你们班的篮球赛差点就得了第一名,你很遗憾,你可以这样说: .5. 你想问对方这首歌听起来怎么样,可以这样问:Hw ?
I think yu will get the ticket next time.
What is wrng with yu?
We are glad t hear that.
What a pity!
d yu like the sng?
情景交际
1. speech, nw 2.English class, yesterday 3.shy, speak, public 4.strict, me 5. angry, because, lse
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
She is giving a speech nw.He had an English class yesterday.
She is shy s she is afraid f speaking in public.
My mther is strict with me.
He is angry because he lst his bike.
假设你是李华,你的好朋友Ellen对即将到来的期末考试感到十分紧张,向你求助,你给她提几条建议,告诉她下列事项。1.制定一个复习计划。2.考前注意早点休息,保证充足的睡眠。3.早餐要吃好。4.考试时要镇静。提示词:review复习 calm镇静
【参考范文】Dear Ellen, I’m srry t hear that yu feel nervus abut the cming final exam. Here’s sme advice. First, yu shuld make a review plan, s yu can get ready fr yur exams carefully. Secnd, yu shuld g t bed early enugh sleep. Yu can feel gd next mrning. Als, yu must have a breakfast because it can give yu enugh energy. Finally, keep calm when yu’re having the exams. Be cnfident. I hpe mu advice can help yu. Gd lick! Best wishes. Li Hua
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