专题12 期中检测卷02

这是一份专题12 期中检测卷02，文件包含2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下学期期中专题复习学案专题12期中检测卷02教师版docx、2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下学期期中专题复习学案专题12期中检测卷02学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共23页， 欢迎下载使用。

人教版2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中检测卷02
总分：120分 考生： 分数：
第I卷
一.单项选择。（每题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.Though he lives at home, he doesn't feel_______ because he has many things to do.
A. alone; lonely B. alone; alone C. lonely; alone D. lonely; lonely
22.I was really_______ when I heard the_______ news that I got the first prize in the contest.
A. exciting; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excited D. excited; exciting
23.Mary's uncle made_______ possible for her to travel around the world.
A. it B. that C. this D. one
24.I have some trouble_______ English now.
A. practicing to speak B. practicing speaking C. to practice speaking D. to practice to speak
25.The kind girl often volunteers her time_______ others.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
26.I_______ stay at home and watch TV, but this year I_______ running every day now.
A. am used to; am used to B. used to; am used to
C. am used to; used to D. used to; used to
27.Mr. Li asks us to remember that_______ careful we are, _______ mistakes we will make.
A. the more; the fewer B. the fewer; the more
C. the more; the more D. the less; the fewer
28.- _______.
-I have a fever.
A. What's the wrong? B. How are you?
C. What's the matter? D. What's it?
29.-Could you please do the dishes?
-_______ I have to do my homework.
A. Yes, sure. B. No, you can't. C. Sorry, I can't. D. Sorry, I couldn't.
30.-I don't like talent shows. They are so meaningless.
-_______ I like to watch something educational.
A. Me, too. B. Neither do I. C. Neither don't I. D.I don't, too.
答案:21-25 ADABB 26-30 BACCB
二.完形填空。（每题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Once, there was a huge tree in the middle of some dry land. The tree was a good meeting point 31 travelers from towns and villages. And it also gave them a good place 32 .One day, two travelers 33 the tree after walking for a long time. They wanted to go to one of the towns nearby. It was a hot and sunny day, and the travelers were very 34 to take a rest under the tree. Tired, they 35 under the tree. They slept for a while, enjoying the cool shade.
After a while, one of the travelers got 36 .They had no food with them. The hungry traveler 37 at the tree, to see if there was any fruit. Finding none，he began to curse（诅咒）the tree. “Oh，this is just a useless tree and it has 38 to feed us, not even some fruit or even nuts! It is of no use!”
The other traveler comforted（安慰） him and asked him to stay cool. However, the hungry man continued cursing the tree.
The tree could not stand the cursing words of the traveler. It said in a sad but strong voice,“ You are so impolite. I 39 you a cool and comfortable place. If I were not here, you would have died now! I saved your life from the hot sun，but then you humiliated（羞辱）me！”The traveler realized his 40 and said sorry to the tree.
“When eating bamboo sprouts, remember the man who planted.”Please be thankful for everything that we get.
31.A.for B. at C. with D. on
32.A.rest B. to rest C. resting D. rested
33.A.got B. reached C. arrived D. left
34.A.sad B. nervous C. happy D. kind
35.A.spoke B. stood C. walked D. lay
36.A.tired B. sleepy C. hungry D. thirsty
37.A.looked up B. looked down C. looked for D. looked through
38.A.everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
39.A.matched B. offered C. guided D. covered
40.A.illness B. dream C. mistake D. journey
答案:31-35 ABBCD 36-40 CADBC
三.阅读理解。（A篇每题3分，其余四篇每题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
What do you plan to do this spring? Why not join us in a trip?
You can choose what you like and call us.

Place: Tongnan
Activity：Enjoy rape flowers（油菜花）
Price：Adults（成人）：100 yuan Children：Free
Time: Saturday morning
Transportation: Bus
Tel:13662340981

Place: Baishiyi
Activity: Pick up strawberries
Price:Adults:60 yuan
Children: Half of adult price
Time: Sunday morning
Transportation: Subway and bus
Tel:13526789107

Place: Gele Mountain
Activity: Climb up the mountain
Price: 10 yuan each
Time: Every day
Transportation: On fool
Tel:13356778992
41. If you want to enjoy rape flowers, you can take a________.
A. bus B. subway C. walk D. train
42. Mrs. Black wants to pick up strawberries with her 9-year-old son this Sunday morning. She will pay yuan.
A.30 B.60 C.90 D.120
43.You can climb Gele Mountain________.
A. on Saturday morning B. on Sunday morning
C. on Friday afternoon D. every day
答案:41-43 ACD
B
Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it.
If you don't like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along with your teachers. Sometimes it's a big problem with your school work. You may be gelling farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you'll never catch up.
When you know why you don't like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mom，dad，teacher or school counselor（学业指导）will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. Ii＇s a great way to let out emotions（情绪）.Remember，you don＇t have to show what you've written to others.
44.Lots of kids________ according to the new study.
A. dislike school B. like school very much
C. are good at reading D. like sports
45. If you don't like school, the first step is to
A. find out why B. go to see a doctor
C. ask your parents for help D. listen to music
46. How many reasons why you don't like school are mentioned in the second paragraph?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
47.Which is NOT the writer's suggestion to make things better?
A. Write down your feelings about school.
B. Show what you've written to others.
C. Talk to someone about your problems with school.
D. Start taking steps to make things better.
答案:44-47 AABB
C
A doctor always gives you a note to take to the chemist（药剂师） for some medicine. Can you read the note easily? Some doctors write clearly but most doctors do not. Chemists read doctors' notes more often but sometimes doctors write really too badly and the chemist can't read them, either.
One day a woman wrote to a doctor inviting him to have dinner at her house. The doctor wrote an answer, but he didn't write clearly and the woman could not read it.
＂What shall I do？＂ She said to her husband（丈夫），“I don＇t know whether （是否） he is coming or not. I don＇t want to give him a telephone call and say that I can't read his writing.”
Her husband thought for a moment, and then he had an idea.
"Thank you," said the woman. "That's a very good idea.”
She went to the chemist's shop and gave the doctor's note to the chemist. The chemist looked al it very carefully, Then he said politely.“Could you wail a moment, Madam?" He went to the back of the shop. After a few minutes, he came back with a large bag of medicine. He gave the bag to the woman and said," Three times a day and one spoon at a time.”
48. According to the passage, it is________ for us to read the notes written by most doctors.
A. difficult B. easy C. right D. sad
49.The woman wrote a doctor a letter because________.
A. she wanted to see him
B. she wanted to invite him to dinner
C. she didn't want to give him a telephone call
D. she wanted to gel some medicine
50.The husband thought________.
A. the letter was for the chemist
B. the chemist could give them an answer
C. the chemist couldn't read the note, either
D. the chemist would give them the right medicine
51.After reading the story, we know________
A. the doctor agreed to come to the woman's house
B. the doctor refused to come to the woman's house
C. the chemist understood the doctor's note
D. the chemist didn't understand the doctor's note
答案:48-51 ABBD
D
"Flying Over Chongqing" is a game in Chongqing Rongchuang Cultural Tourism City（重庆融创文旅城）.With a pair of glasses，you can visit many places of interest in Chongqing in a few minutes. This is VR-the most exciting technology（科技） nowadays. It can put you in a new but unreal world.
With VR, you can study in a classroom with students from all over the world. You can try on the clothes from different stores or taste delicious food from other places. Doctors can also use VR to help children who can't put their attention into a thing. This technology makes our life more colorful.
VR technology is also widely used in the game. This year many famous companies（公司），like Apple Inc.，Microsoft，Samsung，are trying to make full use of VR technology in the game. For example, Game for Peace is an interesting game. The VR technology in this game can make players more excited when playing.
VR technology is going to change our life. Some users will lose themselves and feel mad when playing games with it. Some enjoy themselves too much in the unreal world and don't want to come back to be themselves in real life. Whether you're interested in the unreal world or not, please come back to the real world and be yourself.
52.“Flying Over Chongqing" is________ in Chongqing.
A. a pair of glasses B. a clothes store
C. a famous company D. an exciting game
53.In Paragraph 2,the writer tells us the use of VR by________.
A. giving examples B. showing pictures
C. telling stories D. asking questions
54.What does the underlined word "widely" mean in Chinese?
A.明智地 B.广泛地 C.详细地 D.可能地
55.The writer mainly wants to tell us________.
A.VR is the most exciting technology
B. the unreal world is everything for people
C. doctors can use VR to help children
D.“Flying Over Chongqing" is very popular
答案:52-55 DABA
E
Everywhere you look, you see kids playing basketball or waving a tennis racket. And these kids are getting younger and younger. In some countries, children compete on basketball, baseball and volleyball teams starting at the age of nine. The soccer organization has teams for children as young as five. And swimming and gymnastics classes begin at the age of four, to prepare children for competition. But is it the right way to train kids like this？I doubt（怀疑） that.
One problem is that not all kids are talented. It's true that a few of these kids will develop into highly-skilled sportsmen and may even become members of the national Olympic teams. ▲ They may never show any talent in their sports field. Many even give up playing their sports forever after so many years of training.
Besides, children who start training in competitive sports at a young age often grow tired of their sports. Many parents push their kids to choose one sport and spend all their time on it. Survey found that 79 percent of the parents of young sportsmen wanted their children to concentrate（集中） on one sport. But 66 percent of the young sportsmen wanted to play more than one sport for fun.
Another problem is that the pressure from over-competitive parents and coaches. Children are not naturally competitive. In fact, a recent study by Paulo David found that most children don't even understand the idea of competition until they are seven years old. Very young kids don't know why their parents are pushing them so hard.
The fourth, and biggest problem for young sportsmen is that they have no time to do their homework, have fun, be with friends--in short, time to be kids. When they are asked to spend every afternoon at sports practice, they often start to hate the sport they chose. A group of researchers found that 70 percent of kids who take part in competitive sports before the age of twelve, give up before, they turn eighteen. Many of them completely lost interest in sports. The competitiveness swept away all the enjoyment.
Need to remember the purpose of youth sports--to give kids a chance to develop strong, healthy bodies.
56.The study shows that most of the________ don't understand the idea of competition.
A. teachers B. coaches
C. people like Paulo David D. very young children
57.According to the passage, which of the following statement is NOT true?
A. Children who compete on basketball teams start at the age of nine in some countries.
B. Less than half of the young sportsmen wanted to play more than one sport.
C. Most parents wanted their children to concentrate on one sport.
D. Many children in competitive sports lose interest in sports when they get older.
58.Which sentence could be in the“ ▲ ”in Paragraph 2?
A. They become successful famous sportsmen.
B. What about the others, the normal kids?
C. These kids usually start playing their games at a young age.
D. You can see them in the big competitions.
59. If we put this passage into three parts, which one is the best?
(①=Para.1;②=Para.2;③=Para.3;④=Para.4;⑤=Para.5;⑥=Para.6)
A.①②;③④;⑤⑥ B.①;②③④;⑤⑥
C.①;②③④⑤;⑥ D.①②;③④⑤;⑥
答案:56-59 DBBC
四.口语应用。（每题1分，共5分）
阅读下面的对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。
A. Are you Doctor Smith?
B. How many hours do you work every week?
C. What's the matter?
D. How often do you work?
E. Is that Doctor Smith?
F. How long do you have this problem?
G. It seems to me that you work too much.
A:Hello?
B:Hello.This is Brenda speaking. 60
A:Yes,it is. 61
B: I'm calling to ask for advice. These days I'm always tired and I don't sleep well.
A:OK. 62
B:For about 2 months.
A: 63
B:About 80 hours a week.
A:80 hours? That's a lot. And how much exercise do you take?
B:Not much. I just don't have the time.
A:OK. 64 You need to work less and find some time to get more exercise.
60. ________ 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________
答案:60-64 ECFBG
第II卷
五.任务型阅读。（65-67每题2分，68题3分，共9分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
Do you know what family instructions（家训）are？They are common beliefs（信仰）that family members follow. In ancient China，people passed down their family instructions from generation（一代）to generation.
Some schools in Zhejiang Province are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. It is a part of students' winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.
Meng Yao,16,from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is "don't take the wrong way", a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his ＂right way＂to become an engineer.＂h inspired（激励）me to go after what I love," she said.
Shen Duanjic,14,from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has also benefited （受益）from his family instruction-＂democratic（民主的）and equal（平等 的）”.h helps him gel along with his parents.
The school has also published bocks of family instructions-The Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family, Instructions of Van Clan. The books include short conversations and pictures drawn by students.
Gong Zhenyue,14,drew pictures for one of the books. She was impressed （感动）by one instruction. It says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. “Ii made me understand why my parents are strict with me," she said. She made it her own family instruction.
65.What are family instructions?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
66. Do all the students in Zhejiang Province have to learn about their family instructions?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
67.What do the three students benefit from their family instructions?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
68. Please make your own family instruction and explain your reason within 30 words.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:65. They are common beliefs that family members follow.
66. No./No, they don't.
67. It helps them get a better understanding with their parents．
68.言之有理即可。
六.按要求完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69.I was singing at that moment when everybody came in．（改为一般疑问句）
________you________ at that moment when everybody came in?
70.Whatever happens， I won＇t change my mind．（改为同义句）
________ ________what happens, I won't change my mind.
71.Sara made a decision to walk to North Pole alone．（改为同义句）
Sara________ ________walk to North Pole alone.
72.她永远没法和汤姆好好相处。（完成译句）
She never________ ________with Tom.
73.医生说太大的压力不利于孩子的独立。（完成译句）
Doctors say too much________ is not good for a child's________ .
答案:69.Were；singing 70. No; matter 71. decided; to 72. gets; along 73.pressure;independence
七.短文填空。（每题2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
You plan to have a walk to relax yourself on a sunny morning. Just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. What should we 74 with all those problems? Crying and complaining about what happened are meaningless. Why not sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you 75 ? With the rain, the plants in the fields will grow better and better.
While in school, sometimes you were tired of your lessons, but did you notice the happy smile on your teacher's face when you did a good 76 ?Sometimes, the sky seems dark lo you. And sometimes you don't get on 77 with your lessons. Well, friends, cheer up and 78 all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find that the whole world smiles al you, too.
Everyone wants to be successful, but failure itself is not always 79 control. Failure（失败） is not terrible，but the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it 80 give up hope. 81 we face failure, we must believe in ourselves and try our best to finish what we decide to do. Where there is hope, there is a way.
74. ________ 75. ________ 76. ________ 77. ________
78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________ 81. ________
答案:74.do 75.instead 76.job 77.well 78.smile 79.under 80.and 81.When
八.书面表达。（20分）
同学之间如何相处，在学生时代具有重要意义。班主任老师就“How to Get on Well with Classmates”这一话题，让同学们展开讨论。以下是讨论结果，请你以此写一篇短文，并阐述你的观点。
Suggestions
be nice and polite
learn lo share
show respect to others
My suggestions
understand each other
要求：
1．文章应包含以上内容，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；
2．文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息；
3．词数：80-100（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
We have discussed about “How to Get on Well with Classmates" with each other. Here are the results._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
We have discussed about “How to Get on Well with Classmates” with each other. Here are the results. As we all know, students should learn how to get on well with classmates. But how can we make it?
First of all, we should always be polite and friendly to each other. Besides, we should learn to share. It is very important for us to communicate with each other and share our happiness and sadness. What's more, we are supposed to show respect to our classmates because everybody has their own ways to do things. We can be honest to each other. In my opinion, we should try to understand each other. And we'd better care for them, especially when they're in trouble.