2023年初中毕业学业水平考试模拟检测试卷（一）英语试题(含答案)

这是一份2023年初中毕业学业水平考试模拟检测试卷（一）英语试题(含答案)，共9页。

2023年初中毕业学业水平考试模拟检测试卷（1）
英 语
题 号
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
总分
得 分





请同学们注意：
本次考试包括听力技能、知识运用、阅读理解、补全对话和书面表达五个大题，闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。
选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的，均不给分。
本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。

Ⅰ、听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
( )1．Whose watch is it?
A．Sally’s B．Lily’s C．David’s
( )2．What is Ann doing?
A．She’s dancing with a boy.
B．She’s choosing a CD.
C．She’s drinking juice
( )3．Where did Lara have lunch?
A．In a new restaurant B．At her friend’s home C．At her home.
( )4．When is the girl’s party?
A．On Monday B．On Thursday C．On Friday
( )5．What will Tim do first?
A．Do his homework B．Clean his room C．Watch TV.
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面2段对话，每段对话后有2—3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
( )6．What is Amy going to cook?
A．Fish B．Chicken C．Beef
( )7．What time will the party start?
A．At 7:30 B．At 8:00 C．At 8:30
听第7段材料，回答8至10三个小题。
( )8．Why did LiHua come to the US?
A．To study B．To work C．To travel
( )9．Who is in China with Lihua’s parents?
A．His brother B．His sister C．His wife
( )10．How often does Lihua swim?
A．Three times a week B．Four times a week C．Five times a week
第三节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据听力内容，补充句子。每空不超过三个单词。
Lions Protection Program
Who are needed
Some 11____________.
How long it lasts
For 12______________.
What to do
Look for lions and 13______________ them.
What skills to learn first
1. How to send and 14____________spoken message over the radio.
2. How to make camp.
3. How to give 15______________.

Ⅱ、英语知识运用 (共一节，满分15分)
完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
A
At 2:00 p.m., 16 February 6th, 2023, a strong earthquake of level 7.8 hit Turkey. The earthquake was 17 terrible that it made most buildings fall down in the city, and thousands of people were 18 under the fallen buildings. The number of victims (遇难者), 19 the injured people, was raising quickly. People 20 lost their homes were looking for places to spend the hard time.
The first group of Blue Sky Rescue (BSR) from China reached Turkey as soon as the earthquake happened. On February 8th, 21 127 members from different parts of China, got together in Wuhan, China. They 22 for Turkey to take part in the local earthquake rescue.
Although the weather and the situation were bad, the rescuers of BSR were 23 trying to search in the ruins, hoping to find more survivors(幸存者).Up to 3:00 a.m.13th, China Blue Sky Rescue has searched 302 buildings, finding 7 survivors and 78 victims. They let the world to see “the Chinese speed” and “the Chinese strength”.
( )16．A．in B．on C．at
( )17．A．so B．much C．very
( )18．A．arrived B．caught C．got
( )19．A．as good as B. as well as C．as many as
( )20．A．who B．when C．where
( )21．A．else B．more C．another
( )22．A．left B．arrived C．reached
( )23．A．also B．still C．either

B
Chen Yuzhu is from Bijie, Guizhou, Province. Because he was interested in the food of his hometown, he opened his first shop selling Guizhou beef rice noodles in 2013 in New York. Most people there didn’t know the difference between rice noodles and wheat noodles, so Chen kept 24 until they understood. Rice noodles soon became a popular local food through his effort.
Then Chen opened more shops and started to 25 ingredients (配料) to some other states. More people could 26 a taste of China.
The outbreak of COVID19 in 2020 greatly influenced Chen’s 27 . Some shops were closed. Luckily, online orders 28 . Soup, meat and noodles were picked separately, making it 29 for customers to cook a bowl of Guizhou beef rice noodles in two minutes at home. As a result, his business achieved even more success.
Chen 30 to open more shops in Southeast Asia and Europe. He wants to promote Guizhou food culture around the world.
( )24．A．explaining B．studying C．answering
( )25．A．cut out B．put out C．send out
( )26．A．enjoy B．miss C．remain
( )27．A．process B．rule C．business
( )28．A．showed B．increased C．stopped
( )29．A．funny B．easy C．creative\
( )30．A．fails B．avoids C．plans

Ⅲ、阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
The Gifts for Jenny’s 15th Birthday
Gift item
A doll
A dress
A toy bear
A watch
The material of the gift
Cotton
Silk
Cotton
Metal
The reason why she likes the gift
Sleeping with it every night
Looking beautiful on it
Bring her joy and happiness
Bring her good luck
The place where the gift is from
Shanghai
Paris
HongKong
London
The person who bought the gift
Mother
Cousin
Father
Grand parents
The price of the gift
￥50
￥100
￥50
￥200
( )31．How many countries are the gifts from?
A．Two B．Three C．Four
( )32．How much is the dress?
A．50 Yuan B．100 yuan C．200 yuan
( )33．What is made of cotton besides the doll?
A．The others B．The dress C．The toy bear
( )34．Why does Jenny like the toy bear?
A．It brings her joy and happiness
B．It brings her good luck.
C．She sleeps with it every night
( )35．Who did Jenny get the watch from?
A．Parents B．Cousins C．Grandparents

B
Jeff and Joe are twin（双胞胎） brothers. They are thinking about their future. In ten years, they will be twenty - four and have their own jobs. Jeff will be a soccer coach（教练） and Joe will be a jazz（爵士乐）musician.
First, at college, Jeff will take classes in science, health and education. He will not take history. After finishing college, he will coach the school soccer team in a high school. His team will work hard and practice four times a week.
Joe will start a jazz band（乐队）. He will play the drums. The band will practice every day and write their own songs. Joe hopes the band will become successful and famous. Then he and the band will travel around the world by car.
The brothers’parents are sure about Jeff’s plan, but they suspect Joe’s because being a successful musician is a very difficult thing .
( )36．How old are Jeff and Joe ?
A．10. B．14. C．24
( )37．What classes will Jeff have at college ?
① Health ② History ③ Education ④Science
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④
( )38．From the passage , we can know that______.
A．Joe will play the guitar in the jazz band
B．Joe loves traveling around the world by bike
C．Jeff s soccer team will practice four times a week
( )39．What does the underlined word “suspect” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese ?
A．怀疑 B．抱怨 C．批评
( )40．The passage is mainly about Jeff s and Joe’s______.
A．future plans B．dream colleges C．school activities

C

ChatGPT is a kind of a new robot that was trained by OpenAI company in San Francisco. It is able to understand the human languages and communicate with human beings as well. By having dialogues with people, it is possible for ChatGPT to answer questions, realize its mistakes, challenge incorrect settings, and refuse inappropriate requests.
GPT is short for Generative Pre-trained Transformer (生成型预训练变换模型). Its producer Elon Musk says, “ChatGPD is scary good. We are not far from dangerously strong AI.” It has reached 100 million users in just two months after coming out, according to the experts.
ChatGPT is a good talker and listener. It can become serious or humorous in different situations. For example, one says, “Tell me a lie.” ChatGPT answers, “The sky is made of green cheese.” Then he says, “That’s a bad lie. Tell me more lies.” Then ChatGPT says, “I am a human being.”
Besides communicating, this AI chatbot can also write e-mails and papers. It is unbelievable that it is good at creating poems and stories. GPT technology can even help people write code (密码) quickly and correctly. Maybe one day, it can work as a level three engineer.
However, some experts tell that ChatGPT may not be able to answer questions that are outside of its training data (数据). ChatGPT doesn’t change our lives completely, but it proves that the artificial intelligence (人工智能) has developed into a new stage. Do you think ChatGPT will take place of human beings?
( )41．How many users has ChatGPT reached in just two months after appearing?
A．100 million. B．1000 million. C．100 billion.
( )42．What does the underlined sentence mean in paragraph 2?
A．Chat GPT is too scary and dangerous to make use of.
B．Chat GPT is so scary that we should keep away from it.
C．Chat GPT is strong but scary because it brings us a challenge.
( )43．The example in paragraph 3 tells us that the AI Chatbot is _________.
A．serious B．funny C．honest
( )44．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A．ChatGPT can write e-mails, poems, papers and codes.
B．ChatGPT is a smart robot that can accept every request.
C．ChatGPT can answer questions that are inside it’s training data.
( )45．In the writer’s opinion, who may take the place of human beings in the future?
A．He doesn’t tell us.
B．Artificial intelligence.
C．Human beings themselves

第二节（共5小题；每小题2，满分10分）
根据所读内容回答问题。
Do you know about Huaguxi? It originated in Hunan Province. Some other provinces, like Hubei, Anhui, Henan, Shanxi, also have Huaguxi.
People could watch Huaguxi as early as the Qing Dynasty. At that time, most of the Huaguxi players were farmers. They were colorful clothes and painted their faces. They always sang songs and danced along the streets to celebrate some special festivals.
During the early 19th century, there were only two roles in Huaguxi: chou and dan. Chou is a male clown and dan is a young girl. Both roles were played by men. In the 1860s, Huaguxi added a new role: sheng (a handsome young man),In the early 20th century, women began to play in Huaguxi.
The early Huaguxi lasted only 45 minutes to an hour. Most plays were about the life of the farmers. In the late 19th and 20th centuries, some Huaguxi performance groups moved to Changsha. There Huaguxi developed quickly. Now, Huaguxi has more roles and can last two to three hours. People can enjoy different kinds of stories.
46．When did people start to watch Huaguxi?

47．How did most of the Huaguxi players dress up at that time?

48．Was the role dan first played by a young girl？

49．What were most plays about as for the early Huaguxi？

50．Where did Huaguxi develop quickly?


Ⅳ、写作（共两节，满分25分）
A） 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
A: You look unhappy, Linda, 51___________________________________?
B: I failed my English exam again.
A:I’m sorry to hear that. 52_________________________________?
B: I find listening the hardest in English. I know your English is great.53_________________
________________________?
A: I learn listening by listening to tapes every day.
B: 54___________________________________?
A: I learn new words by reading or writing them again and again.
B: 55____________________________. I will learn from you and try to improve my English.
A: Good idea.

B） 书面表达（满分15分）
Mike曾作为一名交换生在北京某中学学习， 请你根据下面信息提示，以Mike的口吻写一篇英语短文，讲述其在北京的交换生经历。
My exchange life in Beijing
School life
1. Make Chinese friends
2. Learn about Chinese history
3. Take part in a talent competition
activities
1. Enjoy local food
2. Visit the Great Wall
3. Watch Beijing Opera








要求：1.包含提示中的所有要点，语句通顺，语法正确。
2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，内容充实。
3.词数：不少于60词
I once stayed in Beijing, China for two months as an exchange student. There I had many wonderful memories.










2023年初中毕业学业水平考试模拟检测试卷（1）
英语听力材料

张家界市2023年普通初中学业水平考试模拟卷（1）英语听力测试现在开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

Ⅰ、听力技能
第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1．M: Hello, is this your watch?
W: No, David. It’s not mine. It’s lily’s.
2．W: Is this Ann dancing with a boy?
M: No, that’s her sister, Sally. Ann’s the one choosing a CD.
3．M: Did you have lunch in that new restaurant, Lara?
W: No. I had lunch in my home with my friend.
4．M: Alan is busy practicing the piano from Monday to Friday, so he can’t go to your party
on Thursday.
W: That’s too bad.
5．W: Your room is a mess, Tim, You need to clean it.
M: But I’ve got some important homework to do.
W: Oh, Do that first and then clean your room. And you can’t watch TV until you’ve done both of those things.
第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面2段对话，每段对话后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
M: How many people are coming to the party, Amy?
W:Well, I invited eighteen but only eleven are coming now.
M: What are you going to cook?
W: We are having fish and apple ice-cream, and then coffee.
M: What time will the party start?
W: I’ve asked everyone to come at half past eight.
M: Well. I’m sure it will be a great evening.
听第7段材料，回答8至10三个小题。
W: Lihua, how long have you been here in the United States?
M: For six months.
W: is your family here in the United States?
M: No. My family is in China. I came here alone to study English. In China, I have my mother and father and one sister
W: What are your interests?
M: I’m a swimmer. I was on the swim team in high school in my country. They have a great pool at school and I swim five times a week. Besides, I like taking photos. I have a camera and I’m sending lots of pictures back to my family in China.

第三节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
听下面一段独白，根据所听内容填空。
听力材料朗读完毕，请同学们继续做下面的试题。
We need some volunteers to join our Lion Protection Program. The program lasts for two years. We will spend most of our time outside in the forests, looking for lions and studying them. Our scientists will use the information we collect to help save these beautiful animals. Before you start work, you need to take our training course to learn some useful skills for the program, how to send and receive spoken messages over the radio, how to make camp and how to give first aid.

2023年一模参考答案

1—5 BBCBA 6—10 ACABC
11．volunteers 12．two years 13．study 14．receive 15．first aid
16—20 BABBA 21—25 CABAC 26—30 ACBBC
31—35 BBCAC 36—40 BBCAA 41—45ACBBA
46．In the Qing Dynasty
47．They were colorful clothes and painted their faces.
48．No, it wasn’t.
49．The life of the farmers
50．In Changsha
51．What’s wrong with you?...
52．What do you find the hardest in English?
53．How do you learn listening?
54．What/How about learning new words?
55．Sounds great!...
书面表达 略