2023年广东省阳江市一模英语试题(含答案)

2023年广东省初中学业水平模拟考试

英 语

本试卷共10页，81小题，满分120 分。考试用时90分钟

注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号姓名考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。

2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分;ABCD部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)

A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。

1.How much should the speaker pay for two hamburgers in this shop?

A                          B                      C

2.Which woman is Nancy's aunt?

A                        B                       C

3. What is Betty famous for at school?

     A                        B                       C

4. How does the speaker have meals?

     A                        B                      C

5.Which is the right map for the bank?

      A                       B                      C

B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6. How often does Tom write to his pen pal?

A.Once a week.

B.Once a month

C. Twice a month.

听第二段对话，回答第7题。

7. What kind of music do Bob's parents like?

A. Pop music.

B.Classical music.

 C.Country music,

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8.Who is in the worst mood?

A.Jim.                B.John,             C.Jack

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9.Where is Sandy?

A.In the classroom.       B. At home.         C. In the library.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题

10. How does Rose study for English?

A.By working with a group.      B.By listening to the tape.

 C.Byreading English magazines.

听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。

11. What did Luey and Laura take there?

A. Milk and books.        B. Milk and clothes.           C.Books and clothes.

12. Who played the erhu?

A. Lucy.                 B. Laura.                   C. Grandpa Li.

听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。

13. What's wrong with Mr. Hu's brother?

A. He broke his leg.        B. His head hurt.            C.He had a toothache.

14. What's the man's telephone number?

A.4356788.              B.3457788.                C.4357788.

15. When will Mr. Hu have to call back?

A.Before 9:00 tomorrow evening.

B. Before 9:00 tomorrow morning.

C.Before 8:00 tomorrow morning.

C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。

16. What will happen if we keep on wasting paper?

A. There won't be any paper left on the earth.

B. There won't be any trees left on the earth.

C.There won't be any books left on the earth.

17. How much paper is thrown away every day in the city?

A.Abour 17,000 tons.        B.About 28,000 tons.        C. About 476,000 tons

18.What can we do to save paper?

A.Grow more trees in the city.

B.Use paper bags when we go shopping.

 C. Use both sides of every piece of paper.

19. Why is it better to use china cups?

A. Because they are good for the environment.

B. Because they can save more water.

C.Because they can be used many times.

20.What can old books be recycled to make?

A.New paper cups.        B. New writing paper.        C. New paper bags

D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分，共5分)

你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题的答题位置上。短文听两遍。

E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并

将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有 项为多余选项。

A:What are you going to do this afternoon?

B: I haven't decided yet. 26

A: Yes. Are you going to watch it?Jack and Tom are both on our school team.

B: 27 But do you know who they are going to play against?

 A:No. 6 Middle School.

B:Really? It isn’t easy to win the match.28

A: But our team is even stronger.29

B:It seems a very good match.

A: I think so. 30

B:OK. Well,I’ll wait for you at 4 o’clock in front of the classroom. See you then.

A: See you.

二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

I have been to London twice. 31   October 2010, 1 went there for the first time. I learned English in a language school and lived with a host family for six_32   My host  family  were very33  to me. They helped me learn a lot of interesting things about Britain. I had meals with them. I 34_different kinds of English food. I also did some activities with them. We often watched TV. went shopping and took a walk in the park together. On weekends. I  usually  went   out _35_different interesting places in London, such as the National Gallery and Buckingham Palace. During_36  stay in London,I found many people enjoyed DIY. They  grew  vegetables  in the garden_37  made cakes or made different kinds of food themselves.

In September 2013,I went to London for the 38  time and stayed there for a year.I taught Chinese in a middle school. In my class, the pictures of some interesting places in China39   to the students. They all felt interested in my class.Many of them hoped that they40   come to China one day.

31.A.On                     B.In                     C.At

32.A.month                  B. month's                C. months

33.A.friendly                 B.friendlier                C. friendliest

34.A.enjoy                   B.enjoyed                 C. will enjoy

35.A.visit                    B. to visit                 C. visiting

36.A.I                       B.me                    C.my

37.A.and                    B.or                     C.but

38.A.two                    B. secondly               C. second

39.A.showed                 B. was shown             C.were shown

40.A. could                  B.can                    C.may

三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Mr. Dawson is an old man with a bad temper(脾气).He had several apple trees in his yard full of 41    . However, kids were 42      to go into the yard.

One day, Janet and her friend Amy had to walk past Mr.Dawson's yard. As soon as Janet

43     him there, she told Amy to change the way.But Amy said they didn't need to.

When Mr. Dawson saw Amy,he smiled and said,“Hello,Amy!I see you have a new friend with you today.”Amy_44     back. Mr.Dawson was kind and gave them each a fresh apple from his45      .

Later, Janet asked,“Everyone says Mr.Dawson is the  46    person in the town. w was he so nice to us?” Any 47    that she was also afraid when she first walked past his yard But she told herself the old man was not as cold as he seemed and tried_48_  him. To her49    ,the man smiled back. From then on, they began to talk more every time they met.

 Janet then realized smiles do_50   .

If we keep trying to smile at someone, sooner or later, they will smile back.

41.A. peaches          B. strawberries         C. apples          D.oranges

42.A.afraid             B. excited             C. crazy           D.happy

43.A.heard             B.saw                C. watched        D. waited

44.A. hated            B. talked              C. read            D. smiled

45.A. yard             B.house               C. street           D.town

46.A.friendliest         B. unfriendliest         C. happiest         D.strongest

47.A. promised         B. believed            C. explained        D. regretted

48.A.smiling at         B. shouting at          C. staring at        D. pointing at

49.A. sadness          B.worry               C.surprise          D. fear

50.A.lift               B.fail                 C. lose             D.spread

四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)

请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

51.How many steps are needed to finish this game according to the passage?

A.2.            B.3.             C.4.               D.5.

52. Which of the following may be the game mentioned in the passage?

      A                       B                    C                  D

53.If you win the 5th place, what prizes will you get?

A.1 football and 20 notebooks.

B.2 footballs and 20 notebooks.

C.1 football and 10 notebooks.

 D.1 football and 5 notebooks.

54. How can you get more information?

A. Write an e-mail.                       B. Make a phone call.

C. Watch news on TV.                     D. Send a voice message.

55. Where is the passage most probably from?

A.A science report.                       B.A school poster.  

C.A research paper.                       D.A news website.

B

Nowadays, more and more people play with mobile phones, computers and so on. These electronic products have a bad influence on people, especially for teenagers.

Looking at screens at night can make us sleep badly, according to a US study. In the

evening, our bodies make melatonin(褪黑素).Melatonin makes us feel sleepy and relaxer It's more important than any other part of our sleep cyele.

Phones, computers and TVs make blue light. Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. Even just a little bit off blue light can have a big influence. Eight minutes of bh light can keep your brain “awake”for another hour.Blue light can penetrate(穿透) our eyes If you look at blue light for over 30 hours, you may get blind. Even if you fall asleep, you ma have lots of dreams. Your brain won't have a good rest.

It's even worse to play an exciting game before going to bed. Games make our hearts beat faster, so we have a tougher time falling asleep. Then, when we fall asleep, we don't get enough “deep sleep”. Deep sleep helps teenagers grow stronger.

56. Looking at screens at night can make us___  .

A.sleep well

B. sleep poorly

 C. have a good rest

 D. relax ourselves

57. What is the most important part of our sleep cycle?

A.Electronic screen.

 B.Melatonin.

 C. Blue light.

D. Dream.

58.What may happen if you look at blue light for more than 30 hours?

A. You may get blind.

B. You may have a good rest.

 C. You may have lots of dreams.

D. Your brain may be awake for another hour.

59.The underlined word “tougher” in the last paragraph means“

A.easier       B.happier      C.more diffieult        D.more relaxing

60. What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Sleep is very important.

B. Electronic products can be both good and bad.

C. Electronie products have a bad influence on sleep.

D. More and more people play with electronic products.

C

配对阅读。左栏是五个人的介绍，右栏是七本不同的书，请为每人推荐合适的书，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)

请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。

Taiwan is a very beautiful place. Last winter holidayI went to Taiwan 66    plane with my mom. We visited Ali Mountain, Sun Moon Lake and many other famous places. We sar and danced 67_   with rnany people in Ali Mountain. We used cameras to take many nice  68  

Of  the tall and green trees there. We  69   a special forest train to the top of th mountain to see the sunrise. too. It was so wonderful that we jumped up and down.

After that, we went shopping. 70     I get to a new place, I like buying beautif postcards. And I often write my best wishes on 71before sending to my friends. So l bought some in the shops.

The Taiwanese are kind and always ready to_72   others. Once, we asked the way to the train station in Jiufen. A very nice old 73    said he could guide us. After walking for a long time, the old man looked very  74    , but he kept guiding us. When we thanked him, he jus smiled and said goodbye.

Taiwan is really 75     fantastic place. Both my mom and I want to visit it again.

六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

76. How can kids improve their brainpower?

_______________________________________________________________________________

77.Where do the 207 children come from?

_______________________________________________________________________________

78.Who are more possible to do chores,older children or younger children?

_______________________________________________________________________________

79.What's the job for 55 percent of children?

_______________________________________________________________________________

80.Do children who often cook a family meal do better in schoolwork?

______________________________________________________________________________

B.书面表达(本题15分)

请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

81.做家务其实可以给孩子的成长带来许多好处。假设你是李明，你的英国笔友Tony来信

告诉你他的母亲总是让他做家务，但他很讨厌做家务。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括:

(1)你的母亲是否会让你做家务?你常做哪些家务?

(2)做家务的好处(至少两点)

(3)希望他能从做家务中得到乐趣。

作文要求:

(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名

(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计人总词数，也不必抄!

在答题卡上。

Dear Tony,

I am sorry to hear that you hate doing chores although your mom requires you to._______

 Looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours

 Li

Ming

2023年广东省初中学业水平模拟考试

英语听力材料及参考答案

【听力材料】

一、听说应用 A.听句子

请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂

黑。每个句子听两遍。

1.The hamburger in this shop is delicious and it only costs 15 yuan.

2. Look Nancy’s aunt often wears a hat.

3. Betty plays the guitar really well, and she is famous for it at school.

4.The spoon is not convenient for me, so I prefer chopsticks when I have meals

5.To get to the bank you need to turn rightand then turn right again

B.听对话

请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

W:Do you often write to your pen palTom?

M:No,I'm very busy.I write to him once a month.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

W:Bob,do your parents like pop music?

M: Neither my dad nor my mom likes it.They are interested in classical music

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

W:Jim is in a bad mood. He is in a worse mood than John.

M: But Jack is in a worse mood than Jim.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

W:Are you all here today?

M:Everyone is here except Sandy.Kittysays Sandy has gone to the library

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

M:Rose, I wonder how you can learn English well.Could you tell me?

W:Of course. I like working with a group. We help each other.

听第六段对话,回答第11~12 小题。

M:How was your last weekend,Lucy?

W:Great. I went to the old people's home near my school.

M:Who did you go with?

W:Laura. We took some milk and books there.

M:What did you do for the old people?

W:We read books to them. And then Grandpa Li played the erhu for us.

听第七段对话,回答第13~15 小题。

M:Hello! May I speak to Mr. Hu?

W:Sorry. He's gone to the hospital

M:What's wrong?

W:His brother broke his left leg.

M:I’m sorry to hear that.Could you take a message for him, please?

 W:OK.

M:Please ask him to ring me up before 9:00 tomorrow morning. And my telephone number is

4357788

W:OK.I'll write a note on his desk.

M:That's very kind of you. Thanks.Bye.

 C.听短文

请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。

Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day.If we keep on wasting so much paper,there will not be any trees left on the earth.Every daypeople throw away about28,000 tons of paper in our city.It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper.This means that we are cutting down nearly 476,000 trees every day.So how can we save paper? We can use both

sides of every piece of paper when we are taking notes.Do not use paper cups. It is better to

use china cups, because they can be used many times. When we go shopping, take our own cloth bags and try to use fewer paper bags. We can also buy more produets such as recyeled paper to help save trees. Last but not least,try to recycle paper.Old books can be recycled to make new books or new writing paper.

D.听填信息

你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应

题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。

Good morning,boys and girls. Our summer camp is on July 5th.We will take a bus to a small mountain village.The air there is fresh. We will stay with the farmers and have many kinds of activities. In the morning,we’ll learn to feed animals like chickenspigs and cows from the local people. In the afternoon, we’ll take a walk along the river.If you like, you can help pick fruit or vegetables. In the evening, well sleep under trees and enjoy the bright moon. What's more, we can have a party.I’m sure we’ll have a great time.

【参考答案】

一、听说应用(共30小题，每小题1分共30分)

1~5 BACCB    6~10BBCCA     11~15 ACACB      16~20BBCCB

21. July 5th   22.village    23.farmers    24. local     25. walk   

26~30 FBEDA

二、语法选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

31~35 BCABB         36~40 CBCCA

二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

41~45 CABDA      46~50 BCACD

三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)

51~55 DDDBB     56~60BBACC       61~65BCGDF

五、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分共15分)

66.by    67.happily(along/together/excitedly等其他答案合理即可)     68photos/pictures

69.took  70.When/Whenever     71.them     72.help     73.man    74.tired   75.a/one

六、读写综合(本大题分为AB两部分，共25分】

A.回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

76.Kids can improve their brainpower bycooking.gardening and cleaning around the house./

By cooking, gardening and cleaning around the house.

77.Britain./They come from Britain

78.Older children are more possible to do chores./Older children.

79. Putting the dishes into the dishwasher.

80. Yes,they do. /Yes.

B.书面表达(本题15分)

81.One possible version:

Dear Tony,

I’m sorry to hear that you hate doing chores although your mom requires you to.Mymom also often asks me to help with the housework,but I’m glad to do that.UsuallyI cook dinner

for the family as my parents work late,and I wash the dishes after dinner.Sometimes I take care

of the garden if my mom is busy.

I really enjoy doing the housework because it helps me to learn some life skills and be independent.Besides,a study shows that doing chores can help improve our brainpower,and I feel so. I do better in math than before.What’s more, my mom has more time to relax herself.

All in all,I think doing chores is good for us.I hope you can enjoy it.

Looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours

 Li Ming