Unit1 Science and Scientists【单元测试】（适合全国高考甲乙卷区）-2022-2023学年高二英语单元复习（人教版2019选择性必修第二册）

这是一份Unit1 Science and Scientists【单元测试】（适合全国高考甲乙卷区）-2022-2023学年高二英语单元复习（人教版2019选择性必修第二册），文件包含Unit1ScienceandScientists单元测试解析版适合全国高考甲乙卷区-2022-2023学年高二英语单元复习过过过docx、Unit1ScienceandScientists单元测试原题版适合全国高考甲乙卷区-2022-2023学年高二英语单元复习过过过docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。

Unit 1 Science and Scientists
单元测试卷

第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Revolutionary TV Ears
TV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume(音量) and now it’s better and more affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology，you set your own headset volume，while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level that’s comfortable for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute(静音) if the situation calls for a quiet environment—maybe the baby is sleeping. Or perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame.
TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip，not used in any other commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable. Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers. That’s why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists(听觉学家) nationwide as well as world­famous doctors.
Doctor Recommended TV Ears！
“My wife and I have used TV Ears almost daily for the past two years and find them a great help in our enjoyment of television. As a retired ear doctor，I heartily recommend TV Ears to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss. ”
—Robert Forbes，M. D. ，CA

Customer Recommended TV Ears！
“Now my husband can have the volume as loud as he needs and I can have the TV at my hearing level. TV Ears is so comfortable that Jack forgets he has them on! He can once again hear and understand the dialogue. ”
—Darlene & Jack B．，CA


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1．TV Ears helps you .
A．improve your sleeping quality
B．listen to TV without disturbing others
C．change TV channels without difficulty
D．become interested in ballgame programs
2．What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?
A．It can easily set TV on mute.
B．Its headset volume is adjustable.
C．It has a new noise reduction ear tip.
D．It applies special wireless technology.
3．This advertisement is made more believable by .
A．using recommendations
B．offering reasons for this invention
C．providing statistics
D．showing the results of experiments
【答案】BCA
【解析】

1.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“With TV Ears wireless technology，you set your own headset volume，while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level that’s comfortable for them. ”可知，这种新型电视耳机能保证自己听到电视的声音，同时还不会打扰到其他人。故选B。
2. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip，not used in any other commercially available headset. ”可知，“电视耳机”包括一个全新的降噪耳塞，这是与其他商业可用耳机不一样的地方。故选C。
3. A 推理判断题。根据文中方框中的“Doctor Recommended TV Ears！”及“Customer Recommended TV Ears！”可知，这则广告通过使用医生和顾客的推荐，让它更加可信。故选A。

B
Edwin Hubble made his most important discoveries in the 1920s. Today, other astronomers continue the work he began. Many of them are using the Hubble Space Telescope that is named after him.

Edwin Powell Hubble was born in 1889 in Marshfield, Missouri. He spent his early years in the state of Kentucky. Then he moved with his family to Chicago, in Louisville. He attended the University of Chicago. He studied mathematics and astronomy. Hubble was a good student. He was a good athlete, too. He was a member of the University of Chicago championship basketball team in 1909. He also was an excellent boxer. Several people urged him to train for the world heavyweight boxing championship after college. Instead, he decided to continue his studies. He went to Queen’s College at Oxford, England.
At Oxford, Hubble studied law. He was interested in British Common Law, because his family had come to America from England many years before. He spent three years at Oxford. In 1913, Hubble returned to the United States. He opened a law office in Louisville, Kentucky. After a short time, however, he decided he did not want to be a lawyer. He returned to the University of Chicago. There, once again, he studied astronomy. Edwin Hubble was the first person to use the Hale Telescope. He died in 1953 while preparing to spend four nights looking through the telescope at the sky.
Hubble’s work led to new researches on the birth of the universe. One astronomer said scientists have been filling in the details ever since. And, he said, there is a long way to go.
4．According to this passage Edwin Hubble was most interested in________.
A．sports B．law　
C．astronomy D．mathematics
5．Edwin Hubble returned to the University of Chicago because________.
A．he was interested in British Common Law
B．he was eager to be a famous judge in future
C．his parents had been to Britain a few years before
D．he wanted to go on with the study of astronomy
6．Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to this passage?
a．He joined the University of Chicago championship basketball team.
b．He studied astronomy at the University of Chicago once again.
c．He moved to Louisville with his family.
d．He used the Hale Telescope to look at the sky.
e．He became a lawyer in Louisville for a short period of time.
A．c, a, b, d, e B．a, c, b, e, d
C．c, a, e, b, d D．a, b, d, e, c
7．From this passage we can know that________.
A．the Hubble Space Telescope was made by Hubble himself
B．Edwin Powell Hubble went to Oxford，England in 1910
C．Edwin Powell Hubble grew up in Marshfield，
Missouri
D．Hubble died while he was looking at the sky
【答案】CDCB
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了科学家哈勃的成长和学习经历，直到最后从事天文学研究的过程。
4．C　细节理解题。第二段和第三段描述了哈勃的学习历程，其中提到了他所涉猎的学科，根据最后的选择能看出他对天文学最感兴趣。
5．D　细节理解题。由第三段倒数第三、四句可知，他回到芝加哥大学的目的是为了继续学习天文学。
6．C　文章排序题。根据全文的介绍可知，哈勃先是随家人搬到路易斯维尔的芝加哥，然后在芝加哥大学加入了篮球队，之后他从英国回来做了一段时间的律师，然后又学习天文学，最后第一个使用了Hale望远镜。
7．B　推理判断题。根据第二段最后和第三段开头，结合 “He spent three years at Oxford. In 1913, Hubble returned to the United States. ”可知，他是于1910年去的英国，三年后又回到美国。

C
James Gross, a psychology professor at Stanford University, has a 13­year­old daughter who loves math and science. “It hasn't occurred to her yet that's unusual，” he says. “But I know in the next couple of years, it will.”
She's already being pulled out of class to do advanced things with a couple of other kids, who are guys. And as someone who studies human emotion for a procession, Gross says, “I know as time goes on, she will feel increasingly lonely as a girl who's interested in math and science, and be at risk of narrowing her choices in life before finding out how far she could have gone.”
Gross' concern clearly shows what has been a touchy subject in the world of science for a long time: Why are there still so few women in science, and how might that affect what we learn from research?
Women now make up half the national workforce, earn more college and graduate degrees than men, and by some estimates represent the largest single economic force in the world. Yet the gender gap in science persists, to a greater degree than in other professions, particularly in high­end, math­intensive fields such as computer science and engineering.
According to US Census Bureau statistics, women in fields commonly referred to as STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics) made up 7 percent of that workforce in 1970, a figure that had jumped to 23 percent by 1990. But the rise essentially stopped there. Two decades later, in 2011, women made up 26 percent of the science workforce.
8．According to James Gross, in the near future his daughter may .
A．become a great scientist
B．feel lonely and have fewer choices
C．be pulled out of class with some guys
D．learn math and science better and better
9．We can learn from the text that .
A．women are cleverer than men in college
B．men represent the largest single economic force
C．women make up more than 50% of the national workforce
D．the number of women graduating from college is larger than that of men
10．How does the author develop the last paragraph?
A．By providing examples.
B．By making comments.
C．By following time order.
D．By explaining the process.
11．Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A．Why It Is Important to Get More Women Into Science
B．James Gross, Confusion About His daughter
C．Situation of Women in the Whole Country
D．Future of Women in the Workforce
【答案】BDCA
【解析】
【篇章导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了长期以来科学界一直存在的一个敏感话题：为什么科学界的女性仍然如此之少，而这又会如何影响我们从研究中获得的知识呢？
8. B　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I know as time goes on, she will feel increasingly lonely as a girl who's interested in math and science, and be at risk of narrowing her choices in life before finding out how far she could have gone.”可知，随着时间的推移，作为一个对数学和科学感兴趣的女孩，她会感到越来越孤独，有可能会限制她在生活中的选择。故选B。
9.D　推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Women now make up half the national workforce, earn more college and graduate degrees than men”可知，现在女性占全国劳动力的一半，比男性获得更多的大学和研究生学位，由此可推断出大学毕业的女性比男性的数量多，故选D。
10. C　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“According to ... made up 7 percent ... in 1970, ... jumped to 23 percent by 1990 ... Two decades later, in 2011, women made up 26 percent ...”可知，1970年女性构成这个领域劳动力的7%,1990年攀升到23%,2011年占据了26%。由此可知作者是以时间为顺序来展开最后一段的，故选C。
11. A　标题判断题。通读全文可知本文主要讲述了长期以来科学界一直存在的一个现象：科学界的女性较少。分析文章可知大学毕业的女性多于男性，但在高端的数学密集领域非常少。这更说明这一领域需要更多的女性。分析选项中可知A项符合题意，故选A。
D
What is the nature of the scientific attitude, the attitude of the man or woman who studies and applies physics, biology, chemistry, geology, engineering, medicine or any other science?
We all know that science plays an important role in our societies. However, many people believe that our progress depends on two different aspects of science. The first aspect is the application of the machines, products and systems of knowledge that scientists and technologists develop. The second is the application of the special methods of thought and action that scientists use in their work.
What are these special methods of thinking and acting? First of all, it seems that a successful scientist is curious - he wants to find out how and why the universe works. He usually pays attention to problems which he notices have no satisfying explanation, and looks for relationships even if the data available seem to be unconnected. Moreover,he thinks he can improve the existing conditions and enjoys trying to solve the problems which this involves.
He is a good observer, accurate, patient and objective and uses the facts he observes to the fullest. For example, trained observers obtain a very large amount of information about a star mainly from the accurate analysis of the simple lines that appear in a spectrum(光谱).
He does not accept statements which are not based on the most complete evidence available. He rejects authority as the only basis for truth. Scientists always check statements and make experiments carefully and objectively.
Furthermore,he does not readily accept his own idea, since he knows that man is the least reliable of scientific instruments and that a number of factors tend to disturb objective investigation.
Lastly,he is full of imagination since he often has to look for relationships in data which are not only complex but also frequently incomplete. Furthermore,he needs imagination if he wants to guess how processes work and how events take place.
These seem to be some of the ways in which a successful scientist or technologist thinks and acts.
12. Which of the following statements about a curious scientist is TRUE?
A. He doesn’t find confidence and pleasure in work.
B. He is interested in problems that are explained.
C. He makes efforts to investigate potential connections.
D. He looks for new ways of acting.
13. According to the passage, a successful scientist would NOT______.
A. easily believe in unchecked statements.
B. easily criticize others' research work.
C. always use his imagination in work.
D. always use evidence from observation.
14. Which word can be used to describe the data that a good scientist uses?
A. complete B. concrete C. complicated D. confusing
15. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Application of technology.
B. Progress in modern society.
C. Successful scientists' ways of thinking and acting.
D. How to become a successful scientist.
【答案】CACC
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，说明了科学在社会中起着重要的作用，然而许多人认为，我们的进取取决于科学的两个不同的方面，第一个方面是机器的应用，产品知识，科学家和技术人人员开发系统。二是思想和行为为科学家在研究中使用特殊方法的应用。
12. C 细节理解题。由第一段第四行many people believe that our progress depends on two different aspects of science.很多人认为我们的进步依赖于两种不同的科学方面。可以知道答案，故选B。
13. A 推理判断题。由第二段第二行he wants to find out how and why the universe works. He usually pays attention to problems which he notices have no satisfying explanation, and looks for relationships even if the data available seem to be unconnected他想了解宇宙是如何运作的。他通常都会注意到他所通知的问题，并没有令人满意的解释，并寻找关系，即使现有的数据似乎无关。可以推出答案，故选C。
14. C 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句Scientists always check statements and make experiments carefully and objectively. 科学家不断地检验各种观点,细心而客观地做实验。可以知道答案，故选A。
15. C 推理判断题。由第二段第二行he wants to find out how and why the universe works. He usually pays attention to problems which he notices have no satisfying explanation, and looks for relationships even if the data available seem to be unconnected他想了解宇宙是如何运作的。他通常都会注意到他所通知的问题，并没有令人满意的解释，并寻找关系，即使现有的数据似乎无关。可以推出答案，故选C。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Characteristics of an excellent scientist
The Free Dictionary defines (定义) a scientist as a person having professional knowledge on one or more sciences, especially natural science or physical science.
1. Let’s look at some characteristics of an excellent scientist.
Curiosity.
2. Scientists such as Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse discovered things mainly because they wanted to know how things work. If a scientist doesn’t have the drive to ask questions or even wonder, then he/she never gets to the first stage of the scientific process.
Patience.
3. There are very few jobs that take longer than this one. Even if you think you have received some education on science, you still have a lot of scientific research to do. If you’re an instant-gratification (及时满足的) type of person, this may not be the best choice for you.
Ethical (道德的) qualities.
In order to truly discover and use knowledge for the greater good, a scientist must have a desire to improve people’s life as well as the environment and living things, since they are all linked and they can affect one another in the long run. A scientist must report findings honestly regardless of personal or outside commercial (商业的) interests. Sticking to an old belief contradicted (反驳) by evidence is dishonest. 4.
Working habits.
An excellent scientist even takes notes of the smallest observation, keeping it in mind and recording it. 5. He/She also needs to communicate thoughts on paper and verbally. Networking skills connect him/her with colleagues working on similar projects where he/she may discover something new.
A. Becoming a scientist takes a long time.
B. An excellent scientist must be very curious about things.
C. It also defines a scientist as someone who uses scientific methods.
D. However, that belief shouldn’t be changed without powerful evidence.
E.He/She can work well alone or in groups, depending on what’s needed.
F.To make discoveries in human knowledge, you have to think differently.
G.One of the main places that many scientists work in is the research laboratory.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. E
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。作者通过这篇文章向我们描述了优秀的科学家的性格特点。
1. 与前文The Free Dictionary defines (定义) a scientist as a person having professional knowledge on one or more sciences, especially natural science or physical science.相呼应，选项C还将科学家定义为使用科学方法的人，选项C符合语境，故选C。
2. 根据下一句话Scientists such as Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse discovered things mainly because they wanted to know how things work可知一个优秀的科学家对事物一定很好奇，选项B符合语境，故选B。
3. 根据下一句There are very few jobs that take longer than this one.可知成为一名科学家需要很长时间，选项A符合语境，故选A。
4. 根据前文A scientist must report findings honestly regardless of personal or outside commercial interests. Sticking to an old belief contradicted by evidence is dishonest无论个人利益还是商业利益，科学家必须诚实地报告发现。坚持与证据相矛盾的旧信仰是不诚实的。选项D However, that belief shouldn’t be changed without powerful evidence.（然而，没有强有力的证据，这种信仰不应改变。）是承接上一句话来描述的，符合语境，故选D。
5. 下句He/She also needs to communicate thoughts on paper and verbally.讲述是科学家工作方式，由句子中的also可知本空也是描述科学家工作方式。选项E He/She can work well alone or in groups, depending on what’s needed.描写的是科学家可以单独或团体工作，这取决于工作需要，符合语境，故选E。

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Nowadays robots can not only talk and dance, but also answer your questions in English. They are “     1     ”.The following is the first China-made “beauty”     2     .
A new 168­cm high “beauty” robot who has not yet been     3     looks wonderful in a red wedding     4     .She can act as a tour guide, a receptionist,     5     a hostess.
Her face     6     the beautiful facial characteristics of many girls. And her eyes can move.
“The robot is the first human simulation(仿真)     7     in China, and she is     8     with the most advanced voice and movement control technologies and     9     communicate with humans,” said Li Chengrong, chief     10     of the robot, who works for the Chinese Academy of Science Institute of Automation .“She replies ‘     11     ’ if you praise her by saying ‘You are so     12     ’.”
The sentences that the robot can understand and say are     13     at present. “We will improve her in the future, to make her talk     14     with human beings,” Li said.
     15     the “beauty” will work as a receptionist and tour guide in Sichuan Science Museum,she has been programmed to     16     the southwestern dialect that is popular in inland Sichuan Province.
Li said the lab     17     for designing and making the robot was 300,000 yuan (37,500 U.S.dollars).The robot is equipped with interactive technologies. It is     18     to the most advanced robot in the world—Asimo,     19     by Japanese auto­maker Honda.Asimo,     20     can walk at a speed of one mile per hour and climb up and down stairs,costs about one million U.S dollars.
1.A.receptionists     B.hostesses     C.beauties     D.guides
2.A.robot     B.cushion     C.carpet     D.fingernail
3.A.invented     B.designed     C.made     D.named
4.A.dress     B.clothes     C.shoes     D.skirt
5.A.or     B.and     C.but     D.so
6.A.contains     B.includes     C.connects     D.combines
7.A.one     B.this     C.that     D.it
8.A.desired     B.piled     C.equipped     D.scanned
9.A.must     B.can     C.should     D.may
10.A.designer     B.declarer     C.junior     D.haircutter
11.A.Go ahead     B.Thank you     C.Sorry     D.With pleasure
12.A.holy     B.pretty     C.elegant     D.outgoing
13.A.developed     B.complicated     C.limited     D.improved
14.A.happily    B.slowly     C.particularly     D.freely
15.A.Since     B.if     C.Unless     D.When
16.A.study     B.Speak     C.ignore     D.understand
17.A.pay     B.price     C.cost     D.work
18.A.familiar     B.Similar     C.opposite     D.reasonable
19.A.produced     B.obeyed     C.envied     D.tested
20.A.which     B.where     C.when     D.who
答案：1.C; 2.A; 3.D; 4.A; 5.A; 6.D; 7.A; 8.C; 9.B; 10.A; 11.B; 12.B; 13.C; 14.D; 15.A; 16.B; 17.C; 18.B; 19.A; 20.D
解析：1.C 由下句中的beauty可知,这里强调这些机器人也是美人。
2.A 从上文可知本文谈论的是机器人。
3.D 由下文可知该美人还没有名字。name作动词时意为“给……取名,为……定名”,符合语境。
4.A a red wedding dress一套红色的结婚礼服。​
5.A or表示“或者”。
6.D combine兼有,融合。此处指她有众多漂亮女性的面部特点。
7.A 考查代词。one指a robot。
8.C be equipped with装备有……。
9.B can能,会,表示能力,符合语境。must必须;should应该;may也许。
10.A chief designer of the robot机器人的主要设计师。
11.B 由空后的“if you praise her...”可知对别人的表扬要用“Thank you”应答。
12.B 从上文的beauty看出应选pretty。
13.C 由常识和下一句可知,现在机器人能理解和说的句子还很少,故用limited“有限的,不多的”。
14.D talk freely with sb.与某人自由地谈话。
15.A since此处意为“因为,鉴于”。
16.B 既然是导游必然要会讲四川话,故选speak。
17.C 从后面的300,000 yuan可看出是花费。cost在这里作名词,意为“成本,费用”。
18.B be similar to与……类似。
19.A 由上下文可知,Asimo是由Honda制造的。
20.D 从上文的she和her可以看出,这里把机器人看作人,故用who引导定语从句。

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
（2021·黑龙江·大庆中学高三月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Governments around the world may create “vaccine（疫苗）passports” to help open up societies. The passport would be a record of the holder 1．_______（get）the COVID-19 vaccine. It could be downloaded on a smartphone or it could be added to the microchip in identity 2．_______（card）. Businesses such as restaurants and theatres might require people to show their passport before they enter. People may also need one 3．_______（enter）some places to watch sporting events. Supporters of the passports say it would also allow people to travel overseas more 4．_______（easy）. The World Health Organization is looking at a possible international plan, 5．_______ would require countries to agree on what kind of passport is necessary.
People who are 6． _______vaccine passports say they are unfair and could create inequality in society. Many people do not want 7．_______ vaccine. Some people say it goes against their religion. Other people do not trust the vaccine and say it 8．_______（test）enough and is therefore unsafe. Some people worry about the 9．_______（secure）of their health data. These people may not be able to go to restaurants or get on airplanes. In addition, the vaccine is not 10．_______（avail）to everyone in the world. A professor said, “For many low-income countries, most people won't be vaccinated for many years.”
【解析】
1.having got   2．cards 3．to enter    4．easily 5．which  
6．against 7．the   8．hasn't been tested 9．security   10．available

【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲介绍了世界各国政府可能会创建“疫苗护照”，对此不同人持不同的意见。
考查非谓语。句意：护照将是持有者接种新冠疫苗的记录。根据语境可知，这里应该是 of 后接 sb doing 动名词复合结构一起做of介词的宾语。，并且表示动作已经完成。故填having got。
考查名词的数。句意：它可以在智能手机上下载，也可以添加到身份证的微芯片中。可数名词card前无限定词，所以用名词的复数形式。故填cards。
考查非谓语动词。句意：人们也可能需要一个能看体育赛事的地方。固定短语need sb to do需要某人做某事。故填to enter。
4．考查副词。句意：该护照的支持者表示，它还将使人们更容易出国旅行。动词travel后用副词修饰。故填easily。
5．考查定语从句。句意：世界卫生组织正在研究一项可能的国际计划，该计划将要求各国就需要何种护照达成一致。句中先行词是plan，指物，在从句中充当主语，所以用关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。
6.考查介词。句意：反对疫苗护照的人表示，这是不公平的，可能会造成社会不平等。be against反对。故填against。
7.考查冠词。句意：许多人不想接种疫苗。这里的疫苗是特指，所以用定冠词the。故填the。8.考查时态与语态。句意：其他人不相信这种疫苗，说它还没有经过足够的测试，因此是不安全的。这里认为它不安全是因为它还没有经过测试，故这里是用完成时，且逻辑主语it与动词test是被动关系。故填hasn't been tested。
9.考查名词。句意：有些人担心他们的健康数据的安全性。冠词the后接名词形式作宾语。故填security。
10．考查形容词。句意：此外，疫苗并不是世界上所有人都能获得的。be动词后接形容词形式作表语。故填available。

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
All work but no play make Jack a dull boy. I used to studying all round the clock in my junior school. As result, all the teachers and classmates spoke highly of me, say that I was a diligent student. Despite their praise, my grades were not so well. I turned to my head teacher for advices. What he said impressed me deep. He advised me to combine study to relaxation and he believed things would look up. I did as what he said. Whenever I am tired from studying, I would stop to have a rest by listening to a song or having a walk on campus. By and by, the result is satisfying.
答案：
All work but no play make Jack a dull boy. I used to studying all round the clock in my
makes study
junior school. As∧result ,all the teachers and classmates spoke highly of me, say that I was
a saying
a diligent student. Despite their praise, my grades were not so well. I turned to my head teacher
good
for advices. What he said impressed me deep. He advised me to combine study to
advice deeply with/ and
relaxation and he believed things would look up. I did as或what he said. Whenever I am tired
was
from studying, I would stop to have a rest by listening to a song or having a walk on campus. By and by, the result is satisfying.
第一处make改成makes考查主谓一致。当主语后面有as well as , with , along with，together with , but , like , rather than , except 时，谓语动词要与最前面的主语保持一致。
第二处 studying改为study考查非谓语。此处used to意为“过去常常”，后跟动词原形。
第三处result前添加a考查冠词。此处为as a result结构，意为“结果是”。
第四处 say改为saying考查现在分词。此处为现在分词作状语，表示伴随。
第五处well改为good 考查形容词。此处指“我的”成绩不好。
第六处advices 改为advice考查不可数名词。advice为不可数名词。
第七处deep改为deeply考查副词。此处为副词修饰动词。
第八处to改为with/ and 考查固定搭配。此处为combine… with/ and. . . 结构。
第九处删除as 或 what 考查从句。如果删除as，此处为宾语从句， what引导的从句充当did的宾语；如果刮除 what，此处为as引导的方式状语从句。
第十处 am改为 was 考查时态。根据语境可知此处应使用一般过去时态。

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你住在一个涉外小区。受社区居委会的委托，你需要向外籍居民介绍一些预防流感的有效措施，以确保社区居民的健康。请结合下面的图片，写一篇发言稿。

经常消毒　　　外出戴口罩　　　　及时治疗
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen，
I am glad to meet you here and have a chance to speak to you.




【参考范文】
Ladies and gentlemen，
I am glad to meet you here and have a chance to speak to you.
As the flu is spreading rapidly, it is very important for us to take some preventive measures to avoid being infected. The following tips are helpful in the prevention of the flu.
First，it is important to keep our rooms and kitchen sterilized regularly. Second, before going to crowded places like shopping malls or the cinema, we should wear masks to reduce the chance of being infected. Last but not least, in case you don't feel well, please go to see the doctors immediately to get proper treatment.