高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Looking into the Future单元测试同步练习题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Looking into the Future单元测试同步练习题，文件包含Unit2LookingintotheFutureA卷·知识通关练原卷版-单元测试2022-2023学年高一英语分层训练AB卷人教版2019选择性必修第一册docx、Unit2LookingintotheFutureA卷·知识通关练解析版-单元测试2022-2023学年高一英语分层训练AB卷人教版2019选择性必修第一册docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。

一、词汇与短语
I. 重点词汇默写
1 vt. 劝说;说服
2. vt. 转换;交换vi＆vt.(使)改变;转变n.开关;转换器;改变
3. 关/开(电灯、机器等)
4. adj. 遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的
5. adj 安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的vt.获得;拴牢;保护
6. n. 电器;器具
7. a. 远程的;偏远的
8. 遥控器;遥控
9. 空调机;空调设备
10. adj. 自动的
11. adj. 各部分密切协调的;综合的
12. vi.＆vt.使)合并;成为一体
13. adj. 效率高的;有功效的
14. n. 常规;正常顺序adj.常规的;日常的
15. 日常生活
16. preference
17. instant
18. cmmand
19. warning
20. cnstant
II.拓展词汇变形
1. adj. 遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的→ n. 距离；远处
2． vt.&vi. (使)结合；混合→ n. 结合；混合
3． vt. 劝说；说服→ n. 说服→ adj. 有说服力的
4． vt. 反对；抵制；阻挠→ adj. 反对的
5． adj. 效率高的；有功效的→ adv. 有效地→ n. 效率；功率→(反) adj.无效的
6． n. 爱好；偏爱→ v. 喜欢→ / / (过去式/过去分词/现在分词)
7． n. 瞬间；片刻 adj. 立即的；速食的；速溶的→ adv. 立刻；马上
8． n. 指令；命令；控制 vt. 命令；控制→ n. 指挥官
9． n. 警告；警示；先兆→ v. 警告；警示
10． adj. 不正常的；反常的→(反) adj. 正常的→ adv. 正常地
11． adj. 精确的；准确的→ adv. 精确地；准确地→ n. 准确；精确
12. adv. 潜在地；可能地→ adj. 可能的；潜在的 n. 潜力；可能性
13． n. 幻想；想象→ adj. 奇异的；空想的；异想天开的
14． n. 保护措施；安全工作→ adj. 安全的；稳妥的
15． vi.&vt. 服从；遵守→(反) 不服从；不遵守
16． n. 犯罪活动；不法行为→ n. 罪犯
17． vt. 预测；预言；预料→ n. 预测；预言
18． n. 职业；占领→ v. 占领；占据→ adj. 占用的；被占领的；忙于……的
19． n. 不存在；缺乏；缺席→ adj. 缺席的；不在场的
20． vt. 提倡；支持；拥护 n. 提倡者；支持者；拥护者→ n. 拥护；支持
21． n. 强调；重视；重要性→ v. 强调；重视
22． vi.&vt. 抵制；反抗；抵挡→ n. 抵制；反对；抗拒→ adj. 抵制的；有抵抗力的
23． n. 图书管理员；图书馆馆长→ n. 图书馆
拓展单词精准变形
24. vi.&vt. (使)合并；成为一体→ adj. 各部分密切协调的；综合的
25． adj. 自动的→ adv. 自动地
26． vt. 发现；查明→ n. 侦探→ n. 探测器
27． adj. 电的；用电的→ n. 电→
adj. 电子的
adj. 不断的；重复的；不变的 n. 常数；常量→ adv. 始终；一直
III.核心短语互译
1.
= 强调时间上“不再...”，表示状态不再延续。
2. 了解……的动态；与……保持联系
3.
4. 发出(声音、信号、光等)；分发，散发
5. 闲逛
6. 一方面……另一方面……
7. 关/开（电灯、机器等）
8. 起火；着火
9. in this sense ()
in that sense
in a sense
in n sense
there's n sense in ding sth.
10. early n
at the earliest
early in life
early r late
11. (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)
和……取得联系
和……失去联系；对……变得生疏
同……有联系；了解……的情况
同……失去联系；与……没有通信
IV. 根据汉语提示用本单元词汇的正确形式填空
5G is develping, but mst f us aren't really sure what it is r the reasn 27_______ we need it. A big part f the reasn is that 5G means mre than ne thing. If yu ask different peple, yu 28_______(prvide) with different answers.
Experts believe that 4G is n 29_______ way ut. In 2020, the U.K. is expected t use 5G. At present, it is unknwn exactly what influence 5G will have n peple's life but it is widely thught that 5G will 30_______(definite) be faster than any generatin f netwrks we have used previusly.
Wrk will likely becme much easier as 5G will allw quicker dwnlads and a better ability t wrk nline even if there is n wi-fi cnnectin. With the 31_______(develp) f 5G, driverless cars will be able t cmmunicate 32_______ ther vehicles, which can reduce rad accidents by abut 10%, One f the mst 33_______(impress) things will be that peple can see which seats n a train are accessible t 34_______(they) when it arrives at the statin. 35_______(get) arund the wrld will als be mre cnvenient.
A number f 36_______(cmpany) are nw wrking n bringing 5G t the market. It remains t be seen hw much f the cuntry 5G will cver and whether everyne will be able t benefit frm it.
二、句式与篇章
I. 教材原句补全
1. Hwever, in the nt-t-distant future, _________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________然而，在不远的将来，我们将生活在智能住宅中。当我们外出时，智能家居会为我们锁门；当我们忘记关电视时，智能家居会记得关掉它。
These smart hmes will keep us secure, save us energy, and ____________________________________
这些智能住宅将使我们安全，节省能源，并提供一个更舒适的居住环境。
Yu will________________________________________________________________________ Yur hme will als learn ____________________________________, s ____________________________________
你将不再需要考虑自己打开和关闭开关。你的家也会了解你的日常习惯和偏好，所以当你每天晚上回家时，一切都会为你准备好。
All cntrls will____________________________________, s if yu want t change yur rutine, yu just ____________________________________________________________________________________________所有的控制都会响应语音指令，所以如果你想改变你的日常工作，你只要大声说出你想要什么，家庭系统就会服从。
On the ne hand, there are many different grups f peple arund the wrld _________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________一方面，世界上有许多不同的群体，他们在没有新技术的情况下幸福地生活着。
II. 单句语法填空
1．Babies need ________(不断的) attentin.
2．He ______(使相信)me he was right.
3．Pat sunded very cld and _______(疏远的)n the phne.
4．Yu will be asked t fill in a frm with details f yur birth and_____ (职业).
5．What made yu decide n a______(职业) as a dctr?
6．There is n immediate________(可能性)f peace in this cunty.
7．Yu must make sure the time is ______ (准确的).
8．The authr is writing an______(文章) n the causes f the First Wrld War nw.
9．As far as I'm cncerned, I______(反对) changing the law.
10．They are determined t_______(抵制) pressure t change the law.
11．I had a chance ________(visit) the Great Wall last mnth.
12．Having adpted a new methd，they wrked mre ________(efficient).
13．The little child was frightened by the fierce dg which was a ________(clne) mnster.
14．Mr Smith likes t help us even ________ he is very busy.
15．I hld the belief that this vluntary wrk will be ________(benefit) t me.
16．On the ne hand，peple are mre than eager ________(share) ideas with thers.
17．The wman was standing there as if she ________(be) a statue.
18．She became the first black wman ________(elect) t the cmmittee.
19．It is _______(believe) that smking des harm t ur health.
20．I knw a man _______(wrk) in that factry.
III. 句式升级
1.虽然他有点固执，我们还是说服他接受我们的援助，最后我们成功地走出了丛林。(persuade)
____________________________________________________________________________________________2.那些基于个人经历的励志故事将优先。(prefer)
____________________________________________________________________________________________3.他一见到妈妈，就奔向她的怀抱，内心的恐惧变成了持续的大哭。(独立主格结构)
____________________________________________________________________________________________4.我英语很好，能够轻松地与那些交换生交流。(定语从句，介词短语,抽象名词主语,cmmand)
____________________________________________________________________________________________5.当一座大楼着火时，我们应该马上打电话给消防队员，他们会来专业灭火的。(fire)
____________________________________________________________________________________________