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云南省文山州文山市2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编:完形填空
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2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编
完形填空
2023年云南省文山州文山市中考一模英语试题
二、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂
到答题卡的相应位置上。
Tom Jenkins enjoyed fishing and spent most of his time 11 the river. He enjoyed being in the fresh air and being on his own. The time always passed happily for him.
12 , he was not a very good fisherman. He either fished in the wrong place, used the wrong bait ( 鱼 饵 ) 13 pulled in his line too quickly. Whatever the reason was, he never caught anything big enough 14.
However, he did not like to admit this to his wife. He thought she would 15 if she knew he was wasting his time. 16, on the way home from the river he always visited the local fish shop and bought 17 . Then he told his wife he had caught it and they had a good fish for their dinner.
One evening, after yet another day's 18 fishing, Tom stopped at the fish shop as usual on his way home. “I’ll have three perches (鲈鱼), please, "he said to the shopkeeper. “And throw them to me, as usual, so I can tell my wife I caught them. ”
The shopkeeper laughed and said, "I suggest you take a nice salmon ( 鲑 鱼 ) 19 . ”
“Oh why?'
“Your wife came in an hour ago and said, ‘When Tom comes in, 20 he ‘catches’ a salmon. ' ”
11. A. in B. on C. by D. for
12. A. Suddenly B. Probably C. Hardly D. Unluckily
13. A. and B. or C. then D. so
14. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. ate
15. A. compete B. compare C. complain D. complete
16. A. As for B. For this reason C. In fact D. For instance
17. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
18. A. impolite B. unsuccessful C. impossible D. unimportant
19. A. either B. too C. instead D. yet
20. A. make sure B. find out C. take care D. work out
2022年云南省文山州文山市中考一模英语试题
二、完形填空
When I was a little boy, my parents and I drove to my grandparents’ house in town. It was a warm summer afternoon. I went outside to play in the yard, ___16___ they all sat around the kitchen table to talk.
After an hour of playing by myself, I got ___17___ and walked inside. On the ground was a large home-made quilt. Pieces of colorful cloth were everywhere. I ___18___ my grandmother sewing(缝制)them onto the quilt one after another and saw a piece of thread(线)sticking out. ___19___, an idea came in my mind and I wanted to pull the thread.
“No!” It was my mother’s ___20___. I stopped. That was the first time I could ever remember her shouting at me. Seeing the scared look ___21___ my face, she smiled and showed me ___22___ she shouted. Each single piece of thread went in and out. All threads together made the quilt ___23___. If I pulled one out, the quilt would be pulled apart.
As I ___24___ that moment today, I feel that love is like the thread in the quilt of our life. We are each a single piece of thread, but the other threads around us help hold everything together. That’s our purpose—help and support the people around ____25____.
16.A.because B.though C.while D.whether
17.A.bored B.boring C.excited D.exciting
18.A.heard B.felt C.sensed D.watched
19.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Exactly D.Especially
20.A.music B.noise C.voice D.throat
21.A.in B.on C.behind D.between
22.A.when B.where C.how D.why
23.A.strong enough B.pretty enough C.enough strong D.enough pretty
24.A.look after B.look forward to C.look back at D.look up to
25.A.them B.us C.me D.her
2021年云南省文山州文山市中考一模英语试题
二、完形填空
Long long ago, there was a big cat and a group of mice living in the same house. He killed some mice, so the mice hated __16__ very much.
One day, the mice had a meeting __17__ about ways to deal with the cat. They discussed for a long time, but __18__ agreed with others. At that time, the youngest mouse got up, and said confidently, “I have a wonderful idea. If we tie a __19__ around the cat’s neck, we will know when the cat comes. When he comes near, we can hear the sound of the bell __20__ run away.” Everyone __21__ with the youngest mouse.
Then, the leader mouse replied, “That is all very well. If we tie a bell to the cat, we will be able to run away in time. But __22__ is going to tie a bell to the cat?” After hearing the leader, all the mice became __23__. No one wanted to tie a bell to the cat. The mice __24__ each other, but nobody spoke.
Trouble in life is like the cat. When we are __25__ trouble, we should not only think of ways, but also do it in practice.
16.A.he B.him C.she D.her
17.A.talk B.talked C.talking D.to talk
18.A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody
19.A.clock B.bell C.bag D.radio
20.A.and B.but C.or D.so
21.A.talked B.played C.agreed D.disagreed
22.A.when B.where C.what D.who
23.A.quiet B.noisy C.happy D.amazed
24.A.looked for B.looked up C.looked at D.looked after
25.A.in B.with C.about D.out
答案:
2023年云南省文山州文山市中考一模英语试题
11~15: CDBCC 16~20:BABCA
【语篇导读】这篇文章讲述了 一个不擅长钓鱼的人和妻子之间的幽默小故事。
11. C 考查介词辨析。根据句意可知, 是“在河边”。故选C。
12. D 考查副词辨析。 suddenly忽然; probably大概; hardly几乎不; unluckily不幸地。根据句意, 故选D。
13. B 考查连词辨析。根据句意可知, 是either…or… 搭配。故选B。
14. C 考查动词不定式作目的状语, 故选C。
15. C 考查动词词义辨析。根据动词词义和句意判断, 应选complain抱怨。故选C。
16. B 考查介词短语辨析。根据词义和句意判断, 应选for this reason 由于这个原因。故
选B。
17. A 考查不定代词。根据句意, 选something某物, 故选A。
18. B 考查形容词辨析。根据形容词的含义和句意判断, 应选unsuccessful不成功的。故选B。
19. C 考查副词instead代替的用法, 故选C。
20. A 考查动词短语辨析。根据词义和句意判断, 选make sure确保。故选A。
2022年云南省文山州文山市中考一模英语试题
16.C 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.C 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候看姥姥缝被子,自己一不小心差点毁了整个被子的故事。这让作者明白:我们每个人就像是一根线,而爱和生活把整个事情连接在一起。
16.句意:我出去到院子里玩,然而他们都围坐着厨房桌子边讲话。
because因为;though尽管;while然而;whether是否。根据“ I went outside to play in the yard”可知,作者出去到院子里玩;再由“they all sat around the kitchen table to talk.”可知,当时其他人围坐在桌子旁聊天;前后句是转折关系,需用表示转折的连词。故选C。
17.句意:我觉得无聊就进去了。
bored无聊的;boring令人厌烦的;excited激动的;exciting令人激动的。根据“After an hour of playing by myself”可知,作者独自一人在院子里玩了一个小时,应该是感到无聊;形容人的感受要用-ed结尾的形容词。故选A。
18.句意:我看见我的姥姥正把它们一块一块地缝在被子上,并且我看见一个线头出来了。
heard听到;felt感觉;sensed感觉到;watched看到。根据“saw a piece of thread(线)sticking out”可知,作者看到姥姥正在缝被子;watch sb. doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”。故选D。
19.句意:突然,一个想法出现在我的脑海中:我想拉出线头。
Luckily幸运地;Suddenly突然地;Exactly确切地;Especially尤其,特别。根据“an idea came in my mind”可知,想法是突然出现在脑海的。故选B。
20.句意:“不要!”那是我妈妈的声音。
music音乐;noise噪音;voice嗓音;throat喉咙。根据“It was my mother’s…”可知,此处指妈妈的“声音”。故选C。
21.句意:看到我脸上惊恐的表情,她笑着并给我展示了为什么会对我大叫。
in在……里;on在……上;behind在……后面;between在……之间。根据“Seeing the scared look … my face”可知,作者一脸惊恐,应用介词on。故选B。
22.句意:看到我脸上惊恐的表情,她笑着并给我展示了为什么会对我大叫。
when什么时候;where哪里;how怎样;why为什么。根据“showed me…she shouted”和上文可知,作者想拉出线头,但妈妈的大叫阻止了他,然后妈妈给他解释为什么会朝他大喊。故选D。
23.句意:所有的线组合在一起使被子足够强壮。
strong enough足够强壮;pretty enough足够漂亮;enough strong错误表达;enough pretty错误表达。enough修饰形容词副词时置于其后,C、D项表达有误;根据“ All threads together made the quilt…”和“If I pulled one out, the quilt would be pulled apart.”可知,所有的线交织在一起让被子更加结实,如果拉出一条线,被子会散架。故选A。
24.句意:今天当我回想起那一刻的时候,我感到爱就像我们生活中被子里的线。
look after照顾;look forward to盼望;look back at回忆;look up to尊敬。根据“As I… that moment today”可知,此处指“回忆起那一刻”。故选C。
25.句意:那就是我们的目的——帮助和支持我们身边的人。
them他们;us我们;me我;her她。根据“That’s our purpose—help and support the people around”可知,帮助并支持周围的人,就是我们的目的;由“our”可知,此处应用us。故选B。
2021年云南省文山州文山市中考一模英语试题
16.B 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.A
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲一只强壮的猫经常逮到偷食物的老鼠,老鼠感到害怕,于是都出主意,希望猫到来的时候能有办法提醒它们,最后它们想出了一个办法,可以在猫的脖子上系一个铃铛,办法虽好,但是没有一个老鼠敢去做。告诉我们:当我们遇到困难时,我们不仅要想办法,还要在实践中去做。
16.句意:他杀死了几只老鼠,老鼠们非常恨他。
he他,主格;him他,宾格;she她,主格;her她,宾格。动词hated后跟宾语,且根据he可知,是男性。故选B。
17.句意:一天,老鼠们开会讨论对付猫的办法。
talk谈论,动词原形;talked过去式;talking现在分词/动名词;to talk动词不定式。根据句意可知,开会的目的是讨论对付猫的办法,应用不定式作目的状语。故选D。
18.句意:他们讨论了很长时间,但没有一只老鼠同意别的老鼠的意见。
nobody没有人;somebody某人;everybody每个人;anybody任何人。根据“They discussed for a long time, but...”结合语境可知,讨论了很久,但是没有结果,所以应是没有一只老鼠同意对方。故选A。
19.句意:如果我们在猫的脖子上系一个铃铛,我们就知道猫什么时候来了。
clock时钟;bell铃;bag包;radio收音机。根据下文“we can hear the sound of the bell”可知,此处指系一个铃铛。故选B。
20.句意:当他走近时,我们听到铃声就能逃跑了。
and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。根据句意可知,听到铃声后才能逃跑,两者之间是递进关系,用and连接。故选A。
21.句意:每个老鼠都同意最年轻的老鼠的说法。
talked交谈;played玩耍;agreed同意;disagreed不同意。根据下文“That is all very well. ”可知,老鼠们一致同意,领头的老鼠也觉得是个好主意,agree with sb.同意某人,故选C。
22.句意:但是谁要给去猫系一个铃铛呢?
when什么时候;where哪里;what什么;who谁。空处缺少主语,且是动作“tie a bell ”的执行者,指谁去给猫系铃铛,应用who。故选D。
23.句意:听了领导的话,所有的老鼠都沉默了。
quiet沉默的;noisy吵闹的;happy高兴的;amazed惊讶的。根据“ No one wanted to tie a bell to the cat.”和“but nobody spoke”可知,没有一个老鼠愿意去,都不说话,所以都沉默了。故选A。
24.句意:老鼠们互相看看,但是谁也没有说话。
looked for寻找;looked up查阅;looked at看;looked after照顾。根据“ No one wanted to tie a bell to the cat. ”可知,没有一个老鼠愿意去,所以是互相看看彼此,故选C。
25.句意:当我们处在困境中时,我们不仅要想办法,而且要在实践中实践。
in在……里面;with和;about关于;out向外。be in trouble“处于困境中”,固定搭配,故选A。
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