高一英语下册期中期末常考题汇总及全面分析

这是一份高一英语下册期中期末常考题汇总及全面分析，共18页。
高一英语下册：期中期末常考题汇总
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100全面解析


1．The weatherman has　　　　that it is going to rain tomorrow.
A．told B．guessed C．said D．forecast
2．We　　　　each other ever since we graduated from high school in the 1990s.
A．didn’t see B．wouldn’t see C．haven’t seen D．hadn’t seen
3．He thinks only of himself；he doesn’t　　　　other people.
A．care about B．take care C．care of D．care for
4．It's nearly 7 o'clock. Jack ____________ be here at any moment.
A．shall B．had to C．ought to D．have to
5．What Tom's parents really doubt is ________ he will recover from the serious disease soon.
A．that B．when C．whether D．how
6．The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.
A．we stayed at it B．we stayed at
C．we stayed D．where we stayed at
7．—Did Peter fix the computer himself?
—He __________ because he doesn't know much about computers.
A．has it fixed B．fixed it C．had it fixed D．had fixed it
8．Not until my later thirties ______ the important discovery: giving away things makes life so much more exciting.
A．I made B．I had made C．did I make D．had I made
9．He is one of those people _____ everybody will find _____ hard to please.
A．that; being B．whom; / C．who; is D．which; to be
10．Go and get your coat. It's 　　you left it.
A．there B．where C．there where D．where there
11．Generally speaking, almost all the kids are ___________ about how everything around them works.
A．curious B．careful C．anxious D．excited
12．—It's been so windy in the past three days.
—We haven't seen the worst of it yet. Even stronger wind ________ tonight.
A．has forecast B．is forecasting
C．is forecast D．will be forecast
13．Don't trust such people _____ praise you to your face but speak ill of you behind your back.
A．who B．whoever C．that D．as
14．The summer holiday we have been looking forward at last.
A．to has come B．having come C．to having come D．to coming
15．I spent 300 dollars on the overcoat, but in fact it was worth ______.
A．twice as much B．twice much as C．much as twice D．as much twice
16．—Did you plan to meet here?
—No, .
A．by accident B．by mistake C．by the way D．by reason
17．We will try to get as close as possible to the animals, they're dangerous, so that we can take some really good photographs.
A．in case B．even if C．because of D．now that
18．The reason __________ she preferred city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.
A．why; because B．why; that C．that; whether D．whether; that
19．Recently the father has found his son increasingly to the Internet games.
A．being attracted B．attracted
C．attracting D．having attracted
20．Although he wasn’t feeling well that morning，he went to work after breakfast　　　　.
A．as usual B．at midnight C．as well D．at present
21．Tom's father as well as his mother ________ that he ______ at home.
A．suggest; stay B．suggests; stays
C．suggest; stays D．suggests; stay
22．It's the same in China—many people，________some are not overweight at all, are always going on diets or taking weight loss pills.
A．whose B．which C．of whom D．who
23．It is in the hall can house 10, 000 people the opening ceremony of the Global 5G Technology Summit will be held.
A．which; that B．where; that C．which; who D．where; whom.
24．The party will be held in the garden, weather .
A．permitting B．to permit C．permitted D．permit
25．Some hotel porters ___________ anybody who wasn't wearing a collar and tie.
A．turned against B．turned off C．turned up D．turned away
26．Word came __________ the audience were not satisfied with the commercial performance.
A．where B．that C．what D．which
27．—Haven't you realized the use the used paper?
—Yes, already.
A．we make of B．which we make
C．for our making D．for us to make
28．—It's already twelve o'clock, and he ____________ have been here half an hour ago.
—Maybe his flight was behind time.
A．must B．ought to C．may D．can
29．I am calling to inquire about the position _____ in yesterday's China Daily.
A．advertising B．to be advertised
C．advertised D．having advertised
30．This modern hotel, ______ the visitors can enjoy the best service in the city, is ________Mary stayed last time.
A．which；what B．in which；where
C．that；which D．where；in which
31．I bought a dress for only 10 dollars; it was a real _____.
A．exchange B．bargain C．trade D．business
32．Eight months ought to be enough for you to finish this paper, ____________?
A．oughtn't they B．didn't they C．shouldn't it D．shouldn't they
33．How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.
A．to has come B．having come C．to having come D．has come
34．Only under special circumstances to take make­up tests.
A．are freshmen permitted B．permitted are freshmen
C．freshmen are permitted D．are permitted freshmen
35．________ has been done to develop the habit of reading aloud in the morning, his pronunciation remains a serious problem.
A．In spite of that B．Despite what
C．Although he D．Though what
36．______ many failures, I have the courage to meet all challenges.
A．To experience B．Having experienced
C．Experienced D．Experiencing
37．What do you imagine ______ to Johnson?
A．happening B．having happening
C．has happened D．to have happened
38． the website of China Daily, and you will learn more about it.
A．Having searched B．Search
C．Searching D．To search
39．The eighth annual Beijing International Film Festival lifted its curtain on April 15, ________ 659 films from 71 countries and regions have entered.
A．which B．when C．where D．that
40．Doctors　　　　the old man not to smoke so much，but he just couldn’t give it up.
A．persuaded B．promised C．accepted D．advised
41．Don’t let yourself be　　　　into buying things you don’t want.
A．expressed B．organized C．persuaded D．preferred
42．The work was difficult，but Tom's　　　　expression showed that he would finish it in time.
A．stubborn B．determined C．concerned D．surprised
43．—Many people are suffering from the earthquake.
—I see. Food and clothes should be sent to them　　　　.
A．on purpose B．at present C．right away D．ever since
44．________the English examination, it will be put off till tomorrow.
A．But for B．As for C．In spite of D．Because of
45．I was greatly ________ at how he worked out the ________ problem in a creative way.
A．amazed; puzzled B．amazing; puzzling
C．amazed; puzzling D．amazing; puzzled
46．— What do you think of the present economic situation?
— When big firms reduce their expenses, we ______ know that times are really hard.
A．shall B．could C．must D．need
47．It was in the street ________ I saw him yesterday afternoon.
A．when B．where C．that D．who
48． makes the school famous is more than 90 percent of the students have been admitted to universities.
A．What; because B．That; because C．That; what D．What; that
49．Don’t play with electricity，or you may get an electric　　　　.
A．strike B．beat C．shock D．knock
50．I was________through the streets________I caught sight of a tailor's shop.
A．wandering；while B．wandering；when
C．wondering；while D．wondering；when



答案解析部分
1．D
2．C
3．A
4．C
5．C
6．B
7．C
8．C
9．B
10．B
11．A
12．C
13．D
14．A
15．A
16．A
17．B
18．B
19．B
20．A
21．D
22．C
23．A
24．A
25．D
26．B
27．A
28．B
29．C
30．B
31．B
32．C
33．A
34．A
35．B
36．B
37．C
38．B
39．A
40．D
41．C
42．B
43．C
44．B
45．C
46．A
47．C
48．D
49．C
50．B


高一英语下册：期中期末常考题汇总
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100全面解析


1．The weatherman has　　　　that it is going to rain tomorrow.
A．told B．guessed C．said D．forecast

全面分析：A．told告诉，讲述；B．guessed猜测，认为；C．said说，讲； D．forecast预报，预则；句意：天气预报员已经预报明天会下雨。根据句意，故选D。

2．We　　　　each other ever since we graduated from high school in the 1990s.
A．didn’t see B．wouldn’t see C．haven’t seen D．hadn’t seen

全面分析：A．didn’t see 过去时态；B．wouldn’t see过去将来时态；C．haven’t seen现在完成时态；D．hadn’t seen过去完成时态；句意：我们自从90年代高中毕业后就再也没见过对方。根据句意，故选C。

3．He thinks only of himself；he doesn’t　　　　other people.
A．care about B．take care C．care of D．care for

全面分析：A．care about关心，忧虑；B．take care当心，注意；C．care of转交；D．care for喜欢，照料；句意：他只考虑自己，不关心别人。根据句意，故选A。

4．It's nearly 7 o'clock. Jack ____________ be here at any moment.
A．shall B．had to C．ought to D．have to

全面分析：现在已经七点钟了。杰克应该会随时出现的。ought to＂应当＂，表示推测和可能性；shall常用于主语是第一人称的句子中，如果主语是第二、三人称，则表示＂责备，警告＂等；have to＂必须＂，强调客观需要。故选C。

5．What Tom's parents really doubt is ________ he will recover from the serious disease soon.
A．that B．when C．whether D．how

全面分析：让汤姆的父母真正怀疑的是他是否能很快从重病中康复。 这是一个表语从句，在含有doubt 的肯定句中，从句的引导词用whether“是否”，故选C。

6．The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.
A．we stayed at it B．we stayed at
C．we stayed D．where we stayed at

全面分析：我们在假期待的旅店位于海边。这是一个限制性定语从句，修饰先行词是the hotel，在从句中作状语，可相应的代词it必须省略，故A错误。C项的where关系代词不能省略。如果是where引导的话，定语从句中不能有at，但是D 有at。而B项有介词at，后面缺少宾语，应该是that引导，that做宾语是可以省略的。故B项是正确的。选B项。

7．—Did Peter fix the computer himself?
—He __________ because he doesn't know much about computers.
A．has it fixed B．fixed it C．had it fixed D．had fixed it

全面分析：句意”——Peter自己修的电脑吗？——他让别人修的因为他没有多少电脑知识。have sb. done是动词+ed形式作宾语补足语，表示“使(让，请)别人做某事”。根据所提供的情景because he doesn't know much about computers可判断出他找别人维修了电脑。故选C。

8．Not until my later thirties ______ the important discovery: giving away things makes life so much more exciting.
A．I made B．I had made C．did I make D．had I made

全面分析：直到我近四十岁的时候我才有了一个重要的发现：把东西捐赠他人会让生活更刺激。not until位于句首使，主句使用部分倒装；根据时间状语not until my later thirties，可知谓语动词用一般过去时，故选C。


9．He is one of those people _____ everybody will find _____ hard to please.
A．that; being B．whom; / C．who; is D．which; to be

全面分析：他是那种人人都难以取悦的人之一。who或者whom引导的定语从句修饰those people。在从句中，who/ whom作will find的宾语，hard作宾补。把从句独立出来就是：Everybody will find those people hard to please. 故选B项。

10．Go and get your coat. It's 　　you left it.
A．there B．where C．there where D．where there

全面分析：这里考查where引导表语从句。翻译成：去拿你的外套，就在你放的地方。
11．Generally speaking, almost all the kids are ___________ about how everything around them works.
A．curious B．careful C．anxious D．excited

全面分析：一般来说，几乎所有的孩子都对周围所有一切是怎么发生的感到好奇。curious“好奇的”；careful“细心的”；anxious“着急的；担忧的”；excited“激动的”。所以选A。

12．—It's been so windy in the past three days.
—We haven't seen the worst of it yet. Even stronger wind ________ tonight.
A．has forecast B．is forecasting
C．is forecast D．will be forecast

全面分析：考查forecast的用法。句意：—在过去的三天里风很大。— 我们还没有看到最糟糕的情况。 预计今晚风势会更强劲。当forecast表示对不久的将来预测时需用一般现在时态表将来。故答案选C。

13．Don't trust such people _____ praise you to your face but speak ill of you behind your back.
A．who B．whoever C．that D．as

全面分析：不要相信这样的人，他们当你的面表扬你，但是背地里说你的坏话。这是一个定语从句，根据such可知，后面选择that或者as，that后面跟的是完整的句子，as后面跟的是缺少主语或者宾语的句子，根据后面的句子结构可知，缺少praise的主语，因此选D。

14．The summer holiday we have been looking forward at last.
A．to has come B．having come C．to having come D．to coming

全面分析：我们盼望的暑假终于到了。look forward to“盼望”to不能少，we have been looking forward to是定语从句修饰the holiday，这句话还缺少谓语，用现在完成时。选A。

15．I spent 300 dollars on the overcoat, but in fact it was worth ______.
A．twice as much B．twice much as C．much as twice D．as much twice

全面分析：我花了300美元买这件大衣，但实际上它值两倍的钱。根据句意结合选项可知，这件大衣实际上值两倍的钱，倍数表达应用结构：倍数 +as…as，此处表示“价钱的两倍多”应用 much修饰名词，为了避免重复可省略第二个as及其后成分，所以twice as much(……两倍的量)，符合题意，故选A。

16．—Did you plan to meet here?
—No, .
A．by accident B．by mistake C．by the way D．by reason

全面分析：——你们计划在这见面吗？——不，碰巧。A. by accident ”碰巧“； B. by mistake”错误地“；C. by the way”顺便问一下“；D. by reason”因为“。可根据plan和No判断出选A。故选A。

17．We will try to get as close as possible to the animals, they're dangerous, so that we can take some really good photographs.
A．in case B．even if C．because of D．now that

全面分析：我们将尽可能靠近动物，即使它们是危险的，这样我们就能拍一些真正好的照片。A. in case “万一”； B. even if“即使”； C. because of“因为”； D. now that“既然”。根据句意可知此处是even if 引导让步状语从句，故选B。


18．The reason __________ she preferred city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.
A．why; because B．why; that C．that; whether D．whether; that

全面分析：她喜欢城市生活的原因是她可以很容易地接触到像商店和餐馆这样的地方。__________ she preferred city life是一个限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the reason ，在从句中作状语，故填why；the reason...is that....,固定句型，”原因是......“；故选B。

19．Recently the father has found his son increasingly to the Internet games.
A．being attracted B．attracted
C．attracting D．having attracted

全面分析：最近那位父亲发现他的儿子越来越沉溺于网络游戏。宾语his son与attract为逻辑上的被动关系，故排除C、D两项；A项表示正在进行，不符合句意，故排除。B项表示状态，符合句意，故为答案。因此选B。

20．Although he wasn’t feeling well that morning，he went to work after breakfast　　　　.
A．as usual B．at midnight C．as well D．at present

全面分析：A．as usual像往常一样；B．at midnight在半夜，在午时；C．as well和，以及；D．at present目前，现在；句意：虽然那天早上不舒服，但他吃完早饭后还是照常去工作了。根据句意，故选A。

21．Tom's father as well as his mother ________ that he ______ at home.
A．suggest; stay B．suggests; stays
C．suggest; stays D．suggests; stay

全面分析：汤姆的父亲和母亲都建议他呆在家里。as well as连接两个名词，且放在谓语动词之前，其谓语动词要看其前面的名词来决定单复数形式，本句主语为Tom's father，为单数名词，故用第三人称单数，又suggest表“建议”，后跟宾语从句时谓语动词用 “（should）+动词原形”形式，故选D。

22．It's the same in China—many people，________some are not overweight at all, are always going on diets or taking weight loss pills.
A．whose B．which C．of whom D．who

全面分析： 句意：情况在中国也是如此——许多人，他们中的一些人根本不超重，却一直进行节食或服用减肥药。which和who引导定语从句，做句中的主语；some are not overweight at all已有主语，排除BD；whose是谁的，此处不符合语境，of whom，介词+关系代词引导定语从句，意为some of them，此处them指代people in China，故选C。

23．It is in the hall can house 10, 000 people the opening ceremony of the Global 5G Technology Summit will be held.
A．which; that B．where; that C．which; who D．where; whom.

全面分析：全球5G技术峰会开幕式就是在可以容纳一万人的大厅举行。 can house 10, 000 people是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the hall，在从句中作主语，故用which；此句是强调句型，强调in the hall，其结构是it is +被强调部分+that/who+句子其它部分，只有强调“人”时，采用who，故选A。

24．The party will be held in the garden, weather .
A．permitting B．to permit C．permitted D．permit

全面分析：如果天气允许，聚会将会在花园里举行。当分词做状语的时候，如果分词的逻辑主语与句子主语没有关系，就在分词的前面直接加上逻辑主语，形成独立主格结构，该结构在作用上就相当于一个状语从句。本句中两部分之间没有连词，且weather与permit构成主动关系，所以使用独立主格结构weather permitting的形式，相当于条件状语从句。故A项正确。

25．Some hotel porters ___________ anybody who wasn't wearing a collar and tie.
A．turned against B．turned off C．turned up D．turned away

全面分析：一些宾馆的门卫不让不系领带的人进入。turn against“与……反目成仇”；turn off “关掉”；turn up“偶然出现，开大，调高”；turn away"不准(某人)进入"。选D。

26．Word came __________ the audience were not satisfied with the commercial performance.
A．where B．that C．what D．which

全面分析：有消息称，观众对商业演出不满意。that引导同位语从句，中间被谓语came隔断。在从句中不充当成分。故选B。注意这是分隔式同位语从句，有时同位语从句可以不紧跟在它所说明的名词后，而被别的词语隔开，在语法上叫做分隔式同位语从句。

27．—Haven't you realized the use the used paper?
—Yes, already.
A．we make of B．which we make
C．for our making D．for us to make

全面分析：——你还没有意识到我们对旧纸的使用吗？下——不，已经意识到了。make use of固定短语，“利用.....”，此处the use做先行词，在后面的定语从句中做宾语，故答案选A。

28．—It's already twelve o'clock, and he ____________ have been here half an hour ago.
—Maybe his flight was behind time.
A．must B．ought to C．may D．can

全面分析：——现在已经12点了。他半个小时之前就应该到这儿了。——也许他的飞机晚点了。根据对话内容，尤其是＂Maybe his flight was behind time.＂可知，用ought to/should have done sth结构表示＂过去本应该做某事而实际上没有做＂。故选B。

29．I am calling to inquire about the position _____ in yesterday's China Daily.
A．advertising B．to be advertised
C．advertised D．having advertised

全面分析：考查过去分词作后置定语。句意：我打电话是来咨询一下关于咋天中国日报上做广告刊登（即:招聘广告）的职位的。分析句子结构可知:in yesterday's China Daily为后置定语:修饰句中的the position.很明显:被修饰成分the position和后罡定语中的动词advertise直接是被动关系，而不是主动关系.即：position“职位是在报纸上“被广告刊登”的;而不是“职位（主动）广告刊登什么”所以选用C过去分词 advertised构成的短语充当此后置定语，而不能用A现在分词短语.

30．This modern hotel, ______ the visitors can enjoy the best service in the city, is ________Mary stayed last time.
A．which；what B．in which；where
C．that；which D．where；in which

全面分析：考查定语从句和表语从句。hotel做先行词，指物，在非限制性定语从句中做地点状语，可知第一空填where/in which；is后面是表语从句，引导词在表语从句中做地点状语，可知第二空填where。故选B。
温馨提示：介词+which/whom只引导定语从句，不能引导其他从句。
31．I bought a dress for only 10 dollars; it was a real _____.
A．exchange B．bargain C．trade D．business

全面分析：考查名词辨析。 A. exchange交换；B. bargain 便宜货； C. trade 贸易；D. business生意。句意：我买这件裙子只花10美元，真是很便宜，故选B项。

32．Eight months ought to be enough for you to finish this paper, ____________?
A．oughtn't they B．didn't they C．shouldn't it D．shouldn't they

全面分析：八个月对你完成论文应该足够了，是吗？陈述句中含有情态动词ought to时，附加疑问部分既可以使用oughtn't+主语，也可以使用shouldn't+主语；又因＂八个月＂表示一段时间，为单数，要用it指代。故选C。

33．How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.
A．to has come B．having come C．to having come D．has come

全面分析：我们是多么的快乐啊！我们一直所期望的假期终于来了。句中we have been looking forward to“我们一直所期望的”，作the holiday的定语，故整个句子应当为The holiday has come at last。故选A。

34．Only under special circumstances to take make­up tests.
A．are freshmen permitted B．permitted are freshmen
C．freshmen are permitted D．are permitted freshmen

全面分析：只有在特殊的条件下，一年级新生才被允许参加补考。only 修饰状语位于句首，句子用倒装结构，故选A。

35．________ has been done to develop the habit of reading aloud in the morning, his pronunciation remains a serious problem.
A．In spite of that B．Despite what
C．Although he D．Though what

全面分析：尽管已经采取了措施来培养早晨大声朗读的习惯，但是他的发音仍然是个严重的问题。分析句子可知，despite为介词后接宾语从句作宾语，宾语从句中缺少主语，所以由连词代词what来充当宾语从句的主语。故选B。

36．______ many failures, I have the courage to meet all challenges.
A．To experience B．Having experienced
C．Experienced D．Experiencing

全面分析：经历了许多失败，我有勇气迎接所有的挑战。分析句子可知，experience作状语，逻辑主语与主句主语I 一致，experience与I是主动关系，且experience这个动作发生在主句谓语动词之前，可知此处要用非谓语动词having done现在分词的完成式。故选B。

37．What do you imagine ______ to Johnson?
A．happening B．having happening
C．has happened D．to have happened

全面分析：你认为约翰逊发生了什么事？此处do you imagine是插入语，what是句子主语，空格处是谓语动词，能作谓语动词的，故选C。

38． the website of China Daily, and you will learn more about it.
A．Having searched B．Search
C．Searching D．To search

全面分析：特殊句式：祈使句+连词+陈述句=If引导的条件句+主句。这个句型进一步转换成：名词短语+连词+陈述句。如果原句中的连词是and,那么可以转换成一个肯定的条件句；如果原句中的连词是or，可以转换成一个否定的祈使句。句意：搜一下中国日报的网站，你会学到更多的东西。本句相当于If you search the website of China Daily, you will learn more about it.故B正确。
39．The eighth annual Beijing International Film Festival lifted its curtain on April 15, ________ 659 films from 71 countries and regions have entered.
A．which B．when C．where D．that

全面分析：考查定语从句关系词。句意：第八届北京国际电影节于4月15日揭幕，这里有来自71个国家和地区的659部电影。分析句子可知，该句为定语从句，句中先行词为，The eighth annual Beijing International Film Festival，在从句中作宾语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故用关系代词which。故答案选A。

40．Doctors　　　　the old man not to smoke so much，but he just couldn’t give it up.
A．persuaded B．promised C．accepted D．advised

全面分析：A．persuaded说服，劝说；B．promised承诺，答应；C．accepted接受； D．advised建议；句意：医生们建议老人家不要再抽那么多烟了，但他就是戒不掉。根据句意，故选D。

41．Don’t let yourself be　　　　into buying things you don’t want.
A．expressed B．organized C．persuaded D．preferred

全面分析：A．expressed表达；B．organized组织；成立；C．persuaded说服某人做某事；D．preferred更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)；句意：不要让自己被说服买了自己不想要的东西。根据句意，故选C。

42．The work was difficult，but Tom's　　　　expression showed that he would finish it in time.
A．stubborn B．determined C．concerned D．surprised

全面分析：A．stubborn固执的；B．determined有决心的，坚定的；C．concerned担心的，忧虑的； D．surprised吃惊的；句意：那项工作难做，但Tom坚定的表情表明他会及时完成。根据句意，故选B。

43．—Many people are suffering from the earthquake.
—I see. Food and clothes should be sent to them　　　　.
A．on purpose B．at present C．right away D．ever since

全面分析：A，on purpose故意地；B，at present目前；C，right away立即；D，ever since从那以后，自从；句意：地震灾区的人们正在受苦受难，食物和衣服应该立刻送给他们。根据句意，故选C。

44．________the English examination, it will be put off till tomorrow.
A．But for B．As for C．In spite of D．Because of

全面分析：至于英语考试，将被推迟到明天。but for意为“要不是”，用于虚拟语气；as for意为“至于”；in spite of意为“尽管”；because of意为“因为”。故答案选B。

45．I was greatly ________ at how he worked out the ________ problem in a creative way.
A．amazed; puzzled B．amazing; puzzling
C．amazed; puzzling D．amazing; puzzled

全面分析：be amazed at对……感到惊异；puzzling令人迷惑的。句意：他很有创意地把这个令人困惑的难题解决了，我对此惊诧不已。故选C。

46．— What do you think of the present economic situation?
— When big firms reduce their expenses, we ______ know that times are really hard.
A．shall B．could C．must D．need

全面分析：—你对目前的经济形势有什么看法？—当大公司削减他们的开销时，我们就知道这段时期真的很艰难了。这里考查时间状语从句，从句用现在表示将来，主句用将来，故答案选A。

47．It was in the street ________ I saw him yesterday afternoon.
A．when B．where C．that D．who

全面分析：“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他成分”构成强调句，强调的是地点，应使用that。故选C。

48． makes the school famous is more than 90 percent of the students have been admitted to universities.
A．What; because B．That; because C．That; what D．What; that

全面分析：根据句意：使学校出名的是…。又根据第一个空后是动词makes,所以本句缺少主语，应选择what引导主语从句；that引导名词性从句时在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。

49．Don’t play with electricity，or you may get an electric　　　　.
A．strike B．beat C．shock D．knock

全面分析：A，strike敲击，打击；B，beat有规律的敲打；C，shock打击，电击；D，knock敲门，敲击；句意：别玩电，要不你会触电的。根据句意，故选C。

50．I was________through the streets________I caught sight of a tailor's shop.
A．wandering；while B．wandering；when
C．wondering；while D．wondering；when

全面分析：我正在街上徘徊，突然看见一家裁缝店。wander意为“漫步，徘徊”；wonder意为“纳闷，想知道”，when意为“这时”，while无此用法。be doing...when意为“正在做某事，突然······”。故答案选B。