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高中英语常考题：关系代词引导定语从句的用法专项复习
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这是一份高中英语常考题：关系代词引导定语从句的用法专项复习，共18页。
高中英语专题：关系代词引导定语从句
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100全面解析
1．Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don't.
A．who; / B．/; who C．who; who D．/; /
2．The soldiers soon reached ______ was once an old temple ______ the villagers used as a school.
A．which; where B．what; which C．where; which D．what; where
3．Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize, ________ is considered one of the highest international honours a person can receive.
A．that B．what C．which D．where
4．The farm ______ I visited last year is beautiful.
A．who B．where C．whose D．which
5．Shanghai is the very place ___the foreigners are eager to visit.
A．where B．in which C．that D．which
6．This is the biggest lab ___we have ever built in our university.
A．which B．what C．that D．where
7．We often think of the days ___we spent together on the island.
A．when B．which C．in which D．during which
8．In the coming Olympic Games? there will be ten more new events? more athletes will try to realize their goal in.
A．that B．which C．where D．when
9．He often talked about the artists and paintings __________ impressed him greatly.
A．that B．who C．不填 D．which
10．I will never forget the days __________ we spent together and __________ we made friends with some farmers.
A．when; that B．when; when C．that; when D．which; which
11．That same year, ________ was later recorded as a miracle year in science, he published four extraordinary physics papers.
A．that B．which C．when D．what
12．People spoke highly of the driver __________ in spite of the terrible weather, had saved his passengers from danger.
A．which B．as C．whom D．who
13．The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall __________ has survived China's long history.
A．that B．which C．what D．where
14．The Environment Agency took over the role of flood warning from the police _____ had to go door to door to get the news out.
A．who B．which C．where D．/
15．There are many people _______ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mail.
A．who B．that C．which D．whose
16．I shall never forget those years _____ I lived in the country with the farmers, _____ has a great effect on my later life.
A．when; which B．that; which C．which; that D．when; who
17．The exact year ______Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.
A．which B．when C．on which D．in which
18．People ________ interest is exploring the relationship between art and science will enjoy Singapore's ArtScience Museum.
A．who B．which C．whom D．whose
19．Finally, the thief handed over everything ______ he had stolen to the police.
A．that B．which C．whatever D．all
20．By 17:20, ______ was close to the closing time, all the fresh fruit had been sold.
A．when B．which C．what D．that
21．Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _________, for some reason, had withdrawn(退出) from all human society.
A．which B．whom C．where D．who
22．He still remembers all the days ________ he spent with your family.
A．which B．that C．when D．of which
23．He lived in a small village ________ was a long way from the railway station.
A．which B．what C．where D．when
24．We'll never forget the heroes______ bring people hope in difficult times.
A．which B．what C．whose D．who
25．I like teachers ________ classes are interesting and creative.
A．which B．whom C．who D．whose
26．This is the first birthday gift ________ I received. I've kept it many years.
A．which B．that C．who D．what
27．You can't wake a person ________ is pretending to be asleep.
A．who B．which C．he D．不填
28．—What do you think of the scientist Yuan Longping was known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice"?
—He is one of the greatest scientists in my heart.
A．who B．what C．which D．whom
29．It was in this old farm house ______ his grandfather built 50 years ago ______ he was born and bred.
A．where; when B．which; that C．that; which D．where; which
30．_____, we should take regular exercise, something _____ can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy.
A．Anyhow; that B．Anyhow; which
C．Somehow; which D．Somehow; that
31．—Is that all?
—Yes. That's all I want to take.
A．which B．that C．who D．whose
32．I don't know the teacher is talking with Miss Wang.
A．what B．whom C．which D．who
33．_______ they need is a fast Internet connection _______ can be trusted.
A．What; that B．All what; that
C．All that; what D．That; what
34．下列句子中有从句的是：
A．Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all, offering something for the each of the sense.
B．But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.
C．It is hard work, but the young people working at the shelter think it worthwhile.
D．Snow—covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch.
35．Those ________ suffer often learn the value of mercy.
A．/ B．whom C．whose D．who
36．The women's soccer team has lifted the AFC Women's Asian Cup for the ninth time in 16 years, ______ is on account of its relentless fighting spirit.
A．which B．when C．as D．that
37．Chan's restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.
A．that B．which C．who D．where
38．This is the best hotel in the city ________ I know.
A．it B．where C．that D．which
39．That is the famous university _____my friend and I visited last summer vacation.
A．where B．which C．that D．what
40．The library _______we built last year is the biggest one in Guangzhou.
A．what B．who C．where D．which
41．We study in a classroom ______ windows face to the south.
A．whose B．which C．where D．that
42．Today we focus on _____ is called recurrent obesity (复发性肥胖) or yo-yo obesity (溜溜球式肥胖), _____ is the phenomenon _____ we gain weight and then go on a successful diet, but within 12 months we go back to our original weight.
A．what; which; in which B．which; which; where
C．all; that; that D．whatever; as; which
43．Tom is the boy ________is good at English.
A．which B．who C．whom D．/
44．This is the village ________ I remembered.
A．where B．that C．how D．in which
45．The little boy was in danger. The doctors and nurses are doing everything________ they can ________ him.
A．which; help B．what ;to help C．that; to help D．how; help
46．The writer said something________we should remember forever.
A．which B．that C．what D．how
47．It was not such a good dinner ________ she had promised us.
A．that B．which C．as D．what
48．Is this the only reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A．why he explained B．what he explained
C．that he explained D．which he explained
49．—Have you found the information about famous scientists________ you can use for the report?
—Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.
A．which B．who C．what
50．Is oxygen the only gas ________ helps fire burn?
A．that B．/ C．which D．it
答案解析部分
1．C
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．C
6．C
7．B
8．B
9．A
10．C
11．B
12．D
13．A
14．A
15．D
16．A
17．A
18．D
19．A
20．B
21．D
22．B
23．A
24．D
25．D
26．B
27．A
28．A
29．B
30．A
31．B
32．D
33．A
34．D
35．D
36．A
37．B
38．C
39．C
40．D
41．A
42．A
43．B
44．B
45．C
46．B
47．C
48．C
49．A
50．A
高中英语专题：关系代词引导定语从句
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100全面解析
1．Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don't.
A．who; / B．/; who C．who; who D．/; /
全面分析：每天喝两杯以上咖啡的女性比不喝咖啡的女性患心脏病的几率更大。根据所给句子分析可知，第一个空 drink more than two cups of coffee a day 是限制性定语从句，先行词为Women，先行词在从句中作主语，指人，使用关系代词who，第二个 don't 也是限制性定语从句，先行词为those，先行词在从句中作主语，指人，使用关系代词who，故选C。
2．The soldiers soon reached ______ was once an old temple ______ the villagers used as a school.
A．which; where B．what; which C．where; which D．what; where
全面分析：士兵们很快来到了村民过去用作学校的曾经是古庙的地方。 what引导的从句作reach的宾语，是宾语从句。what在从句中作主语；在这个宾语从句又含有一个which引导的定语从句，作an old temple的定语。which在定语从句中作used的宾语。故选B。
3．Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize, ________ is considered one of the highest international honours a person can receive.
A．that B．what C．which D．where
全面分析：屠呦呦获得了诺贝尔奖，这被认为是一个人能获得的最高国际荣誉之一。 is considered one of the highest international honours a person can receive 是非限制性定语从句，the Nobel Prize是先行词，指物，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语，定语从句由which引导。故选C。
4．The farm ______ I visited last year is beautiful.
A．who B．where C．whose D．which
全面分析：我去年参观过的农场很漂亮。定语从句汉语意思或者语法结构不完整时需要选择关系代词，排除选项B；先行词the farm指物，排除A；whose引导定语从句时，其后须跟名词，且先行词与该其后的名称构成所属格关系，可排除，故选D。
5．Shanghai is the very place ___the foreigners are eager to visit.
A．where B．in which C．that D．which
全面分析：上海正是外国人渴望参观的地方。 the foreigners are eager to visit 是限制性定语从句，先行词是place，且前有the very修饰，在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词that，故填that。
6．This is the biggest lab ___we have ever built in our university.
A．which B．what C．that D．where
全面分析：这是我们大学建的最大的实验室。 we have ever built in our university.是限制性定语从句，先行词是the biggest lab，有最高级修饰先行词时，而且在定语从句中缺少宾语，定语从句用that引导。故选C。
7．We often think of the days ___we spent together on the island.
A．when B．which C．in which D．during which
全面分析：我们经常想起我们在岛上一起度过的日子。 we spent together on the island 是限制性定语从句，先行词为the days，指物，并且先行词在从句中作spent的宾语，所以关系词可用that/which或者不填。故选B。
8．In the coming Olympic Games? there will be ten more new events? more athletes will try to realize their goal in.
A．that B．which C．where D．when
全面分析：在即将到来的奥运会上，将有10个新的项目，更多的运动员将努力实现他们的目标。此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词是events，指物，关系词在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词which引导。故选B。
9．He often talked about the artists and paintings __________ impressed him greatly.
A．that B．who C．不填 D．which
全面分析：他经常谈论给他留下深刻印象的艺术家和绘画作品。 impressed him greatly 是限制性定语从句，先行词是 the artists and paintings ，既有人又有物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that，故选A。
10．I will never forget the days __________ we spent together and __________ we made friends with some farmers.
A．when; that B．when; when C．that; when D．which; which
全面分析：我永远不会忘记我们一起度过的日子，以及我们与一些农民交朋友的日子。 we spent together 是限制性定语从句，先行词是the days，在从句中作spent的宾语，应用关系代词that/which引导； we made friends with some farmers 是限制性定语从句，先行词是the days，在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导，故选C。
11．That same year, ________ was later recorded as a miracle year in science, he published four extraordinary physics papers.
A．that B．which C．when D．what
全面分析：同年，他发表了四篇非凡的物理学论文，这一年后来被记录为科学上的奇迹年。 was later recorded as a miracle year in science 是非限制性定语从句，先行词是 That same year ，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which，故选B。
12．People spoke highly of the driver __________ in spite of the terrible weather, had saved his passengers from danger.
A．which B．as C．whom D．who
全面分析：人们高度评价这位司机，他不顾恶劣的天气，把乘客从危险中救了出来。 in spite of the terrible weather, had saved his passengers from danger是限制性定语从句，先行词是the driver ，在从句中应用who/that引导，故选D。
13．The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall __________ has survived China's long history.
A．that B．which C．what D．where
全面分析：西安城墙是中国悠久历史中保存最完整的城墙。 has survived China's long history 是限制性定语从句，先行词是 city wall ，在从句中作主语，且有形容词最高级 the most complete 修饰，应用关系代词that引导，故选A。
14．The Environment Agency took over the role of flood warning from the police _____ had to go door to door to get the news out.
A．who B．which C．where D．/
全面分析：环境署从不得不挨家挨户地把消息传出去的警察手中接过了洪水预警的职责。被修饰的先行词是police，police在定语从句“_____ had to go door to door to get the news out”做主语，且police指人，所以关系代词应该用who，故选A。
15．There are many people _______ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mail.
A．who B．that C．which D．whose
全面分析：很多人上网的唯一活动就是收发电子邮件。whose引导的定语从句，后须接名词，且该名词与定语从句先行词之间构成所属关系；句中，空格后有名词on-line activity（线上活动），该名词与先行词people构成所属关系，即“人们的线上活动”，故选D。
16．I shall never forget those years _____ I lived in the country with the farmers, _____ has a great effect on my later life.
A．when; which B．that; which C．which; that D．when; who
全面分析：我永远不会忘记我在农村和农民一起生活的那些年，这对我的生活有很大的影响。 I lived in the country with the farm 是限定性定语从句，先行词是those years，在从句中作时间状语，应使用关系副词when引导； has a great effect on my later life 是非限定性定语从句，先行词是those years，指物，在从句中作主语，应使用关系代词which引导。故选A。
17．The exact year ______Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.
A．which B．when C．on which D．in which
全面分析：安吉拉和她的家人在中国度过的确切一年是2008年。 Angela and her family spent together in China 是限制性定语从句，先行词是 the exact year ，在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词which，故选A。
18．People ________ interest is exploring the relationship between art and science will enjoy Singapore's ArtScience Museum.
A．who B．which C．whom D．whose
全面分析：有兴趣探索艺术与科学之间关系的人将参观新加坡艺术科学博物馆。 interest is exploring the relationship between art and science 是限制性定语从句，people为先行词，作定语从句interest的定语，关系代词为whose。故选D。
19．Finally, the thief handed over everything ______ he had stolen to the police.
A．that B．which C．whatever D．all
全面分析：最后，小偷把偷来的一切东西都交给了警察。 he had stolen to the police 是xi限制性定语从句，先行词是everything，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，用关系代词，当先行词是不定代词的时候，关系代词用that引导定语从句。故选A。
20．By 17:20, ______ was close to the closing time, all the fresh fruit had been sold.
A．when B．which C．what D．that
全面分析：到了接近打烊的17点20分，所有的新鲜水果都卖光了。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词17:20，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词which引导，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选B。
21．Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _________, for some reason, had withdrawn(退出) from all human society.
A．which B．whom C．where D．who
全面分析：Ellen是一个画鸟和大自然的画家，不知什么原因，她已经退出了人类社会。_________， for some reason， had withdrawn(退出) from all human society是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Ellen，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用who引导。故选D。
22．He still remembers all the days ________ he spent with your family.
A．which B．that C．when D．of which
全面分析：他还记得和你家人在一起的所有时光。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词days，指物，定语从句中缺少spent后面的宾语，且先行词前面由all来修饰，只能用that不能用which，故选B。
23．He lived in a small village ________ was a long way from the railway station.
A．which B．what C．where D．when
全面分析：他住在一个离火车站很远的小村庄里。 was a long way from the railway station 是限制性定语从句，先行词为 a small village，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词为which/that。故选A。
24．We'll never forget the heroes______ bring people hope in difficult times.
A．which B．what C．whose D．who
全面分析：我们永远不会忘记那些在困难时刻给人民带来希望的英雄们。此处为定语从句修饰先行词heroes，先行词在从句中作主语，指人，故用关系代词who引导。故选D。
25．I like teachers ________ classes are interesting and creative.
A．which B．whom C．who D．whose
全面分析：我喜欢上课有趣和有创意的老师。空格处引导的是定语从句，classes和teachers之间是所属关系，空格处用表所属的关系代词whose引导定语从句，在从句中作定语，故选D。
26．This is the first birthday gift ________ I received. I've kept it many years.
A．which B．that C．who D．what
全面分析：这是我收到的第一份生日礼物。我已经保存了很多年了。空处引导定语从句，在定语从句中缺少宾语，且先行词gift被序数词first修饰，所以应用关系代词that。故选B。
27．You can't wake a person ________ is pretending to be asleep.
A．who B．which C．he D．不填
全面分析：你不可能叫醒一个假装睡着的人。 是限制性定语从句，a person是先行词，在定语从句中作主语，指代人，用who引导定语从句，作主语不可省略。故选A。
28．—What do you think of the scientist Yuan Longping was known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice"?
—He is one of the greatest scientists in my heart.
A．who B．what C．which D．whom
全面分析：——您如何看待被誉为“杂交水稻之父”的科学家袁隆平？——他是我心中最伟大的科学家之一。 was known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice" 是限制性定语从句，先行词是 Yuan Longping ，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who/that，故选A。
29．It was in this old farm house ______ his grandfather built 50 years ago ______ he was born and bred.
A．where; when B．which; that C．that; which D．where; which
全面分析：正是在他祖父50年前建造的这座老农舍里，他出生并长大。 ________ his grandfather built 50 years ago 为限制性定语从句，先行词为this old farm house，在从句中作宾语，所以第一空为可填which/that；第二空为强调句：it is+被强调部分+that+其余部分，应用that，故选B。
30．_____, we should take regular exercise, something _____ can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy.
A．Anyhow; that B．Anyhow; which
C．Somehow; which D．Somehow; that
全面分析：不管怎样，我们都应该进行有规则的运动，这些运动可以帮助使你看起来好，感觉好并且很健康。anyhow意为“无论如何，不管怎样”；somehow意为“不知怎么地”。根据句意可知前一个空用Anyhow。 can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy是定语从句的引导词，先行词为something，是不定代词，定语从句中缺少主语，所以用that引导。综上所述，故选A。
31．—Is that all?
—Yes. That's all I want to take.
A．which B．that C．who D．whose
全面分析：——就这些？——是的，这就是我要买的所有东西。 I want to take 是限制性定语从句，先行词all 指物，并且all 是不定代词，先行词在句中作主语，要用关系代词that引导这个定语从句。故选B。
32．I don't know the teacher is talking with Miss Wang.
A．what B．whom C．which D．who
全面分析：我不认识正和王小姐谈话的那个老师。 is talking with Miss Wang 是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词teacher，并在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who。故选D。
33．_______ they need is a fast Internet connection _______ can be trusted.
A．What; that B．All what; that
C．All that; what D．That; what
全面分析：他们需要的是一个可以信任的快速互联网连接。分析句子可知，第一空考查主语从句，从句中缺宾语且指物，故应用what；第二空考查定语从句，先行词为a fast Internet connection，在从句中充当主语，关系词应用which或that，再结合选项。故选A。
34．下列句子中有从句的是：
A．Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all, offering something for the each of the sense.
B．But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.
C．It is hard work, but the young people working at the shelter think it worthwhile.
D．Snow—covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch.
全面分析：分析选项可知，D项句意为：雪覆盖的山消失在云里，似乎触手可及。关系词that引导定语从句，that在从句中作主语，指代主句中的clouds，构成从句结构。其他三项均没有从句。故选D。
35．Those ________ suffer often learn the value of mercy.
A．/ B．whom C．whose D．who
全面分析：那些受苦受难的人往往懂得怜悯的价值。 suffer 是限制性定语从句，先行词是指示代词those，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who，故选D。
36．The women's soccer team has lifted the AFC Women's Asian Cup for the ninth time in 16 years, ______ is on account of its relentless fighting spirit.
A．which B．when C．as D．that
全面分析：女子足球队16年来第9次举起亚洲杯冠军奖杯，这是因为她们坚持不懈的斗志。______ is on account of its relentless fighting spirit是非限制性定语从句，空白处指逗号前面整个句子，在从句中作主语，所以要用关系代词which。故选A。
37．Chan's restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.
A．that B．which C．who D．where
全面分析：位于贝克街的陈氏餐厅过去经营不善，现在生意兴隆。A. that关系代词，指人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语，但不用于非限制性定语从句中；B. which关系代词，指物，在从句中做主语或宾语；C. who关系代词，指人，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语； D. where关系副词，在从句中作地点状语。 used to be poorly run 是非限制性定语从句，先行词为restaurant，指物，在从句中作主语，因而用which引导。故选B。
38．This is the best hotel in the city ________ I know.
A．it B．where C．that D．which
全面分析：这是我所知道的这个城市最好的旅馆。 I know 是限制性定语从句，先行词是hotel，指物，关系词在定语从句中作宾语，所以空处需用关系代词that/which引导定语从句，又因先行词被最高级best修饰，所以应用关系代词that。故选C。
39．That is the famous university _____my friend and I visited last summer vacation.
A．where B．which C．that D．what
全面分析：那是我和朋友去年暑假参观的著名大学。 _____my friend and I visited last summer vacation 是限制性定语从句，先行词是the famous university，指物，在从句中作宾语，因先行词在主句中作表语，只能用关系代词that。故选C。
40．The library _______we built last year is the biggest one in Guangzhou.
A．what B．who C．where D．which
全面分析：我们去年建的图书馆是广州最大的图书馆。 _______we built last year 是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The library，先行词在从句中作宾语，指物，应用关系代词which引导。故选D。
41．We study in a classroom ______ windows face to the south.
A．whose B．which C．where D．that
全面分析：我们在一间窗户朝南的教室里学习。 ______ windows face to the south 是限制性定语从句，先行词为a classroom，关系词在从句中充当定语成分，表示the classroom's，应用whose。故选A。
42．Today we focus on _____ is called recurrent obesity (复发性肥胖) or yo-yo obesity (溜溜球式肥胖), _____ is the phenomenon _____ we gain weight and then go on a successful diet, but within 12 months we go back to our original weight.
A．what; which; in which B．which; which; where
C．all; that; that D．whatever; as; which
全面分析：今天，我们集中在被称为复发性肥胖或溜溜球式肥胖目标上。这是一种现象，一个人在体重增加后通过节食成功减重，但是在12个月以内又恢复到原有的体重。“_____ is called recurrent obesity (复发性肥胖) or yo-yo obesity (溜溜球式肥胖)”是宾语从句，从句中缺乏主语，what引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语、宾语或者表语，故第一空填what；第二空which引导非限制性定语从句，which指代这个主句，在从句中作主语；“___ we gain weight and then go on a successful diet”是定语从句，先行词是the phenomenon，在从句中作抽象地点状语，引导词用关系副词where或者in which。故选A。
43．Tom is the boy ________is good at English.
A．which B．who C．whom D．/
全面分析：汤姆是个英语很好的男孩。 is good at English是限制性定语从句，先行词是the boy，指人，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who，故选B。
44．This is the village ________ I remembered.
A．where B．that C．how D．in which
全面分析：这是我记忆中的村庄。 I remembered是限制性定语从句，先行词是the village，在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词that，故选B。
45．The little boy was in danger. The doctors and nurses are doing everything________ they can ________ him.
A．which; help B．what ;to help C．that; to help D．how; help
全面分析：小男孩处于危险之中。 医生和护士正在尽其所能帮助他。第一空 they can（do0是限制性定语从句，先行词是不定代词everything，指物，在从句中作do的宾语，应用关系代词that；第二空是动词不定式作目的状语，应用to help，故选C。
46．The writer said something________we should remember forever.
A．which B．that C．what D．how
全面分析：作者说了一些我们应该永远记住的话。 we should remember forever是限制性定语从句，先行词是不定代词something，指物，在从句中作remember宾语，应用关系代词that，故选B。
47．It was not such a good dinner ________ she had promised us.
A．that B．which C．as D．what
全面分析：这顿饭不像她答应我们的那样好。 she had promised us是限制性定语从句，先行词为dinner，前面有such修饰，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用as引导，故选C。
48．Is this the only reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A．why he explained B．what he explained
C．that he explained D．which he explained
全面分析：这就是那个他在会议上解释的工作粗心的原因吗？ ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work是限制性定语从句，先行词是the reason，指事物，且有the only 修饰且在从句中作宾语，只能用关系代词that，也可省略。故选C。
49．—Have you found the information about famous scientists________ you can use for the report?
—Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.
A．which B．who C．what
全面分析：——你有没有找到可以用于报告的著名科学家的信息？——还没有。 我会在网上搜索一些。 you can use for the report是限制性定语从句，先行词是 the information ,指物，在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词which/that，也可省略，故选A。
50．Is oxygen the only gas ________ helps fire burn?
A．that B．/ C．which D．it
全面分析：氧气是唯一有助于燃烧的气体吗？ ________ helps fire burn是限制性定语从句，先行词是gas，指物，由the only修饰，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that，故选A。
高中英语专题：关系代词引导定语从句
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100全面解析
1．Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don't.
A．who; / B．/; who C．who; who D．/; /
2．The soldiers soon reached ______ was once an old temple ______ the villagers used as a school.
A．which; where B．what; which C．where; which D．what; where
3．Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize, ________ is considered one of the highest international honours a person can receive.
A．that B．what C．which D．where
4．The farm ______ I visited last year is beautiful.
A．who B．where C．whose D．which
5．Shanghai is the very place ___the foreigners are eager to visit.
A．where B．in which C．that D．which
6．This is the biggest lab ___we have ever built in our university.
A．which B．what C．that D．where
7．We often think of the days ___we spent together on the island.
A．when B．which C．in which D．during which
8．In the coming Olympic Games? there will be ten more new events? more athletes will try to realize their goal in.
A．that B．which C．where D．when
9．He often talked about the artists and paintings __________ impressed him greatly.
A．that B．who C．不填 D．which
10．I will never forget the days __________ we spent together and __________ we made friends with some farmers.
A．when; that B．when; when C．that; when D．which; which
11．That same year, ________ was later recorded as a miracle year in science, he published four extraordinary physics papers.
A．that B．which C．when D．what
12．People spoke highly of the driver __________ in spite of the terrible weather, had saved his passengers from danger.
A．which B．as C．whom D．who
13．The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall __________ has survived China's long history.
A．that B．which C．what D．where
14．The Environment Agency took over the role of flood warning from the police _____ had to go door to door to get the news out.
A．who B．which C．where D．/
15．There are many people _______ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mail.
A．who B．that C．which D．whose
16．I shall never forget those years _____ I lived in the country with the farmers, _____ has a great effect on my later life.
A．when; which B．that; which C．which; that D．when; who
17．The exact year ______Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.
A．which B．when C．on which D．in which
18．People ________ interest is exploring the relationship between art and science will enjoy Singapore's ArtScience Museum.
A．who B．which C．whom D．whose
19．Finally, the thief handed over everything ______ he had stolen to the police.
A．that B．which C．whatever D．all
20．By 17:20, ______ was close to the closing time, all the fresh fruit had been sold.
A．when B．which C．what D．that
21．Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _________, for some reason, had withdrawn(退出) from all human society.
A．which B．whom C．where D．who
22．He still remembers all the days ________ he spent with your family.
A．which B．that C．when D．of which
23．He lived in a small village ________ was a long way from the railway station.
A．which B．what C．where D．when
24．We'll never forget the heroes______ bring people hope in difficult times.
A．which B．what C．whose D．who
25．I like teachers ________ classes are interesting and creative.
A．which B．whom C．who D．whose
26．This is the first birthday gift ________ I received. I've kept it many years.
A．which B．that C．who D．what
27．You can't wake a person ________ is pretending to be asleep.
A．who B．which C．he D．不填
28．—What do you think of the scientist Yuan Longping was known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice"?
—He is one of the greatest scientists in my heart.
A．who B．what C．which D．whom
29．It was in this old farm house ______ his grandfather built 50 years ago ______ he was born and bred.
A．where; when B．which; that C．that; which D．where; which
30．_____, we should take regular exercise, something _____ can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy.
A．Anyhow; that B．Anyhow; which
C．Somehow; which D．Somehow; that
31．—Is that all?
—Yes. That's all I want to take.
A．which B．that C．who D．whose
32．I don't know the teacher is talking with Miss Wang.
A．what B．whom C．which D．who
33．_______ they need is a fast Internet connection _______ can be trusted.
A．What; that B．All what; that
C．All that; what D．That; what
34．下列句子中有从句的是：
A．Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all, offering something for the each of the sense.
B．But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.
C．It is hard work, but the young people working at the shelter think it worthwhile.
D．Snow—covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch.
35．Those ________ suffer often learn the value of mercy.
A．/ B．whom C．whose D．who
36．The women's soccer team has lifted the AFC Women's Asian Cup for the ninth time in 16 years, ______ is on account of its relentless fighting spirit.
A．which B．when C．as D．that
37．Chan's restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.
A．that B．which C．who D．where
38．This is the best hotel in the city ________ I know.
A．it B．where C．that D．which
39．That is the famous university _____my friend and I visited last summer vacation.
A．where B．which C．that D．what
40．The library _______we built last year is the biggest one in Guangzhou.
A．what B．who C．where D．which
41．We study in a classroom ______ windows face to the south.
A．whose B．which C．where D．that
42．Today we focus on _____ is called recurrent obesity (复发性肥胖) or yo-yo obesity (溜溜球式肥胖), _____ is the phenomenon _____ we gain weight and then go on a successful diet, but within 12 months we go back to our original weight.
A．what; which; in which B．which; which; where
C．all; that; that D．whatever; as; which
43．Tom is the boy ________is good at English.
A．which B．who C．whom D．/
44．This is the village ________ I remembered.
A．where B．that C．how D．in which
45．The little boy was in danger. The doctors and nurses are doing everything________ they can ________ him.
A．which; help B．what ;to help C．that; to help D．how; help
46．The writer said something________we should remember forever.
A．which B．that C．what D．how
47．It was not such a good dinner ________ she had promised us.
A．that B．which C．as D．what
48．Is this the only reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A．why he explained B．what he explained
C．that he explained D．which he explained
49．—Have you found the information about famous scientists________ you can use for the report?
—Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.
A．which B．who C．what
50．Is oxygen the only gas ________ helps fire burn?
A．that B．/ C．which D．it
答案解析部分
1．C
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．C
6．C
7．B
8．B
9．A
10．C
11．B
12．D
13．A
14．A
15．D
16．A
17．A
18．D
19．A
20．B
21．D
22．B
23．A
24．D
25．D
26．B
27．A
28．A
29．B
30．A
31．B
32．D
33．A
34．D
35．D
36．A
37．B
38．C
39．C
40．D
41．A
42．A
43．B
44．B
45．C
46．B
47．C
48．C
49．A
50．A
高中英语专题：关系代词引导定语从句
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100全面解析
1．Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don't.
A．who; / B．/; who C．who; who D．/; /
全面分析：每天喝两杯以上咖啡的女性比不喝咖啡的女性患心脏病的几率更大。根据所给句子分析可知，第一个空 drink more than two cups of coffee a day 是限制性定语从句，先行词为Women，先行词在从句中作主语，指人，使用关系代词who，第二个 don't 也是限制性定语从句，先行词为those，先行词在从句中作主语，指人，使用关系代词who，故选C。
2．The soldiers soon reached ______ was once an old temple ______ the villagers used as a school.
A．which; where B．what; which C．where; which D．what; where
全面分析：士兵们很快来到了村民过去用作学校的曾经是古庙的地方。 what引导的从句作reach的宾语，是宾语从句。what在从句中作主语；在这个宾语从句又含有一个which引导的定语从句，作an old temple的定语。which在定语从句中作used的宾语。故选B。
3．Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize, ________ is considered one of the highest international honours a person can receive.
A．that B．what C．which D．where
全面分析：屠呦呦获得了诺贝尔奖，这被认为是一个人能获得的最高国际荣誉之一。 is considered one of the highest international honours a person can receive 是非限制性定语从句，the Nobel Prize是先行词，指物，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语，定语从句由which引导。故选C。
4．The farm ______ I visited last year is beautiful.
A．who B．where C．whose D．which
全面分析：我去年参观过的农场很漂亮。定语从句汉语意思或者语法结构不完整时需要选择关系代词，排除选项B；先行词the farm指物，排除A；whose引导定语从句时，其后须跟名词，且先行词与该其后的名称构成所属格关系，可排除，故选D。
5．Shanghai is the very place ___the foreigners are eager to visit.
A．where B．in which C．that D．which
全面分析：上海正是外国人渴望参观的地方。 the foreigners are eager to visit 是限制性定语从句，先行词是place，且前有the very修饰，在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词that，故填that。
6．This is the biggest lab ___we have ever built in our university.
A．which B．what C．that D．where
全面分析：这是我们大学建的最大的实验室。 we have ever built in our university.是限制性定语从句，先行词是the biggest lab，有最高级修饰先行词时，而且在定语从句中缺少宾语，定语从句用that引导。故选C。
7．We often think of the days ___we spent together on the island.
A．when B．which C．in which D．during which
全面分析：我们经常想起我们在岛上一起度过的日子。 we spent together on the island 是限制性定语从句，先行词为the days，指物，并且先行词在从句中作spent的宾语，所以关系词可用that/which或者不填。故选B。
8．In the coming Olympic Games? there will be ten more new events? more athletes will try to realize their goal in.
A．that B．which C．where D．when
全面分析：在即将到来的奥运会上，将有10个新的项目，更多的运动员将努力实现他们的目标。此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词是events，指物，关系词在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词which引导。故选B。
9．He often talked about the artists and paintings __________ impressed him greatly.
A．that B．who C．不填 D．which
全面分析：他经常谈论给他留下深刻印象的艺术家和绘画作品。 impressed him greatly 是限制性定语从句，先行词是 the artists and paintings ，既有人又有物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that，故选A。
10．I will never forget the days __________ we spent together and __________ we made friends with some farmers.
A．when; that B．when; when C．that; when D．which; which
全面分析：我永远不会忘记我们一起度过的日子，以及我们与一些农民交朋友的日子。 we spent together 是限制性定语从句，先行词是the days，在从句中作spent的宾语，应用关系代词that/which引导； we made friends with some farmers 是限制性定语从句，先行词是the days，在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导，故选C。
11．That same year, ________ was later recorded as a miracle year in science, he published four extraordinary physics papers.
A．that B．which C．when D．what
全面分析：同年，他发表了四篇非凡的物理学论文，这一年后来被记录为科学上的奇迹年。 was later recorded as a miracle year in science 是非限制性定语从句，先行词是 That same year ，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which，故选B。
12．People spoke highly of the driver __________ in spite of the terrible weather, had saved his passengers from danger.
A．which B．as C．whom D．who
全面分析：人们高度评价这位司机，他不顾恶劣的天气，把乘客从危险中救了出来。 in spite of the terrible weather, had saved his passengers from danger是限制性定语从句，先行词是the driver ，在从句中应用who/that引导，故选D。
13．The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall __________ has survived China's long history.
A．that B．which C．what D．where
全面分析：西安城墙是中国悠久历史中保存最完整的城墙。 has survived China's long history 是限制性定语从句，先行词是 city wall ，在从句中作主语，且有形容词最高级 the most complete 修饰，应用关系代词that引导，故选A。
14．The Environment Agency took over the role of flood warning from the police _____ had to go door to door to get the news out.
A．who B．which C．where D．/
全面分析：环境署从不得不挨家挨户地把消息传出去的警察手中接过了洪水预警的职责。被修饰的先行词是police，police在定语从句“_____ had to go door to door to get the news out”做主语，且police指人，所以关系代词应该用who，故选A。
15．There are many people _______ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mail.
A．who B．that C．which D．whose
全面分析：很多人上网的唯一活动就是收发电子邮件。whose引导的定语从句，后须接名词，且该名词与定语从句先行词之间构成所属关系；句中，空格后有名词on-line activity（线上活动），该名词与先行词people构成所属关系，即“人们的线上活动”，故选D。
16．I shall never forget those years _____ I lived in the country with the farmers, _____ has a great effect on my later life.
A．when; which B．that; which C．which; that D．when; who
全面分析：我永远不会忘记我在农村和农民一起生活的那些年，这对我的生活有很大的影响。 I lived in the country with the farm 是限定性定语从句，先行词是those years，在从句中作时间状语，应使用关系副词when引导； has a great effect on my later life 是非限定性定语从句，先行词是those years，指物，在从句中作主语，应使用关系代词which引导。故选A。
17．The exact year ______Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.
A．which B．when C．on which D．in which
全面分析：安吉拉和她的家人在中国度过的确切一年是2008年。 Angela and her family spent together in China 是限制性定语从句，先行词是 the exact year ，在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词which，故选A。
18．People ________ interest is exploring the relationship between art and science will enjoy Singapore's ArtScience Museum.
A．who B．which C．whom D．whose
全面分析：有兴趣探索艺术与科学之间关系的人将参观新加坡艺术科学博物馆。 interest is exploring the relationship between art and science 是限制性定语从句，people为先行词，作定语从句interest的定语，关系代词为whose。故选D。
19．Finally, the thief handed over everything ______ he had stolen to the police.
A．that B．which C．whatever D．all
全面分析：最后，小偷把偷来的一切东西都交给了警察。 he had stolen to the police 是xi限制性定语从句，先行词是everything，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，用关系代词，当先行词是不定代词的时候，关系代词用that引导定语从句。故选A。
20．By 17:20, ______ was close to the closing time, all the fresh fruit had been sold.
A．when B．which C．what D．that
全面分析：到了接近打烊的17点20分，所有的新鲜水果都卖光了。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词17:20，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词which引导，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选B。
21．Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _________, for some reason, had withdrawn(退出) from all human society.
A．which B．whom C．where D．who
全面分析：Ellen是一个画鸟和大自然的画家，不知什么原因，她已经退出了人类社会。_________， for some reason， had withdrawn(退出) from all human society是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Ellen，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用who引导。故选D。
22．He still remembers all the days ________ he spent with your family.
A．which B．that C．when D．of which
全面分析：他还记得和你家人在一起的所有时光。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词days，指物，定语从句中缺少spent后面的宾语，且先行词前面由all来修饰，只能用that不能用which，故选B。
23．He lived in a small village ________ was a long way from the railway station.
A．which B．what C．where D．when
全面分析：他住在一个离火车站很远的小村庄里。 was a long way from the railway station 是限制性定语从句，先行词为 a small village，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词为which/that。故选A。
24．We'll never forget the heroes______ bring people hope in difficult times.
A．which B．what C．whose D．who
全面分析：我们永远不会忘记那些在困难时刻给人民带来希望的英雄们。此处为定语从句修饰先行词heroes，先行词在从句中作主语，指人，故用关系代词who引导。故选D。
25．I like teachers ________ classes are interesting and creative.
A．which B．whom C．who D．whose
全面分析：我喜欢上课有趣和有创意的老师。空格处引导的是定语从句，classes和teachers之间是所属关系，空格处用表所属的关系代词whose引导定语从句，在从句中作定语，故选D。
26．This is the first birthday gift ________ I received. I've kept it many years.
A．which B．that C．who D．what
全面分析：这是我收到的第一份生日礼物。我已经保存了很多年了。空处引导定语从句，在定语从句中缺少宾语，且先行词gift被序数词first修饰，所以应用关系代词that。故选B。
27．You can't wake a person ________ is pretending to be asleep.
A．who B．which C．he D．不填
全面分析：你不可能叫醒一个假装睡着的人。 是限制性定语从句，a person是先行词，在定语从句中作主语，指代人，用who引导定语从句，作主语不可省略。故选A。
28．—What do you think of the scientist Yuan Longping was known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice"?
—He is one of the greatest scientists in my heart.
A．who B．what C．which D．whom
全面分析：——您如何看待被誉为“杂交水稻之父”的科学家袁隆平？——他是我心中最伟大的科学家之一。 was known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice" 是限制性定语从句，先行词是 Yuan Longping ，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who/that，故选A。
29．It was in this old farm house ______ his grandfather built 50 years ago ______ he was born and bred.
A．where; when B．which; that C．that; which D．where; which
全面分析：正是在他祖父50年前建造的这座老农舍里，他出生并长大。 ________ his grandfather built 50 years ago 为限制性定语从句，先行词为this old farm house，在从句中作宾语，所以第一空为可填which/that；第二空为强调句：it is+被强调部分+that+其余部分，应用that，故选B。
30．_____, we should take regular exercise, something _____ can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy.
A．Anyhow; that B．Anyhow; which
C．Somehow; which D．Somehow; that
全面分析：不管怎样，我们都应该进行有规则的运动，这些运动可以帮助使你看起来好，感觉好并且很健康。anyhow意为“无论如何，不管怎样”；somehow意为“不知怎么地”。根据句意可知前一个空用Anyhow。 can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy是定语从句的引导词，先行词为something，是不定代词，定语从句中缺少主语，所以用that引导。综上所述，故选A。
31．—Is that all?
—Yes. That's all I want to take.
A．which B．that C．who D．whose
全面分析：——就这些？——是的，这就是我要买的所有东西。 I want to take 是限制性定语从句，先行词all 指物，并且all 是不定代词，先行词在句中作主语，要用关系代词that引导这个定语从句。故选B。
32．I don't know the teacher is talking with Miss Wang.
A．what B．whom C．which D．who
全面分析：我不认识正和王小姐谈话的那个老师。 is talking with Miss Wang 是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词teacher，并在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who。故选D。
33．_______ they need is a fast Internet connection _______ can be trusted.
A．What; that B．All what; that
C．All that; what D．That; what
全面分析：他们需要的是一个可以信任的快速互联网连接。分析句子可知，第一空考查主语从句，从句中缺宾语且指物，故应用what；第二空考查定语从句，先行词为a fast Internet connection，在从句中充当主语，关系词应用which或that，再结合选项。故选A。
34．下列句子中有从句的是：
A．Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all, offering something for the each of the sense.
B．But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.
C．It is hard work, but the young people working at the shelter think it worthwhile.
D．Snow—covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch.
全面分析：分析选项可知，D项句意为：雪覆盖的山消失在云里，似乎触手可及。关系词that引导定语从句，that在从句中作主语，指代主句中的clouds，构成从句结构。其他三项均没有从句。故选D。
35．Those ________ suffer often learn the value of mercy.
A．/ B．whom C．whose D．who
全面分析：那些受苦受难的人往往懂得怜悯的价值。 suffer 是限制性定语从句，先行词是指示代词those，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who，故选D。
36．The women's soccer team has lifted the AFC Women's Asian Cup for the ninth time in 16 years, ______ is on account of its relentless fighting spirit.
A．which B．when C．as D．that
全面分析：女子足球队16年来第9次举起亚洲杯冠军奖杯，这是因为她们坚持不懈的斗志。______ is on account of its relentless fighting spirit是非限制性定语从句，空白处指逗号前面整个句子，在从句中作主语，所以要用关系代词which。故选A。
37．Chan's restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.
A．that B．which C．who D．where
全面分析：位于贝克街的陈氏餐厅过去经营不善，现在生意兴隆。A. that关系代词，指人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语，但不用于非限制性定语从句中；B. which关系代词，指物，在从句中做主语或宾语；C. who关系代词，指人，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语； D. where关系副词，在从句中作地点状语。 used to be poorly run 是非限制性定语从句，先行词为restaurant，指物，在从句中作主语，因而用which引导。故选B。
38．This is the best hotel in the city ________ I know.
A．it B．where C．that D．which
全面分析：这是我所知道的这个城市最好的旅馆。 I know 是限制性定语从句，先行词是hotel，指物，关系词在定语从句中作宾语，所以空处需用关系代词that/which引导定语从句，又因先行词被最高级best修饰，所以应用关系代词that。故选C。
39．That is the famous university _____my friend and I visited last summer vacation.
A．where B．which C．that D．what
全面分析：那是我和朋友去年暑假参观的著名大学。 _____my friend and I visited last summer vacation 是限制性定语从句，先行词是the famous university，指物，在从句中作宾语，因先行词在主句中作表语，只能用关系代词that。故选C。
40．The library _______we built last year is the biggest one in Guangzhou.
A．what B．who C．where D．which
全面分析：我们去年建的图书馆是广州最大的图书馆。 _______we built last year 是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The library，先行词在从句中作宾语，指物，应用关系代词which引导。故选D。
41．We study in a classroom ______ windows face to the south.
A．whose B．which C．where D．that
全面分析：我们在一间窗户朝南的教室里学习。 ______ windows face to the south 是限制性定语从句，先行词为a classroom，关系词在从句中充当定语成分，表示the classroom's，应用whose。故选A。
42．Today we focus on _____ is called recurrent obesity (复发性肥胖) or yo-yo obesity (溜溜球式肥胖), _____ is the phenomenon _____ we gain weight and then go on a successful diet, but within 12 months we go back to our original weight.
A．what; which; in which B．which; which; where
C．all; that; that D．whatever; as; which
全面分析：今天，我们集中在被称为复发性肥胖或溜溜球式肥胖目标上。这是一种现象，一个人在体重增加后通过节食成功减重，但是在12个月以内又恢复到原有的体重。“_____ is called recurrent obesity (复发性肥胖) or yo-yo obesity (溜溜球式肥胖)”是宾语从句，从句中缺乏主语，what引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语、宾语或者表语，故第一空填what；第二空which引导非限制性定语从句，which指代这个主句，在从句中作主语；“___ we gain weight and then go on a successful diet”是定语从句，先行词是the phenomenon，在从句中作抽象地点状语，引导词用关系副词where或者in which。故选A。
43．Tom is the boy ________is good at English.
A．which B．who C．whom D．/
全面分析：汤姆是个英语很好的男孩。 is good at English是限制性定语从句，先行词是the boy，指人，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who，故选B。
44．This is the village ________ I remembered.
A．where B．that C．how D．in which
全面分析：这是我记忆中的村庄。 I remembered是限制性定语从句，先行词是the village，在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词that，故选B。
45．The little boy was in danger. The doctors and nurses are doing everything________ they can ________ him.
A．which; help B．what ;to help C．that; to help D．how; help
全面分析：小男孩处于危险之中。 医生和护士正在尽其所能帮助他。第一空 they can（do0是限制性定语从句，先行词是不定代词everything，指物，在从句中作do的宾语，应用关系代词that；第二空是动词不定式作目的状语，应用to help，故选C。
46．The writer said something________we should remember forever.
A．which B．that C．what D．how
全面分析：作者说了一些我们应该永远记住的话。 we should remember forever是限制性定语从句，先行词是不定代词something，指物，在从句中作remember宾语，应用关系代词that，故选B。
47．It was not such a good dinner ________ she had promised us.
A．that B．which C．as D．what
全面分析：这顿饭不像她答应我们的那样好。 she had promised us是限制性定语从句，先行词为dinner，前面有such修饰，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用as引导，故选C。
48．Is this the only reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A．why he explained B．what he explained
C．that he explained D．which he explained
全面分析：这就是那个他在会议上解释的工作粗心的原因吗？ ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work是限制性定语从句，先行词是the reason，指事物，且有the only 修饰且在从句中作宾语，只能用关系代词that，也可省略。故选C。
49．—Have you found the information about famous scientists________ you can use for the report?
—Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.
A．which B．who C．what
全面分析：——你有没有找到可以用于报告的著名科学家的信息？——还没有。 我会在网上搜索一些。 you can use for the report是限制性定语从句，先行词是 the information ,指物，在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词which/that，也可省略，故选A。
50．Is oxygen the only gas ________ helps fire burn?
A．that B．/ C．which D．it
全面分析：氧气是唯一有助于燃烧的气体吗？ ________ helps fire burn是限制性定语从句，先行词是gas，指物，由the only修饰，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that，故选A。
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