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初中动词被动语态专项复习：一般现在时的被动语态
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动词被动语态专项复习：一般现在时的被动语态
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100全面解析
1．Spring Festival _______in many countries now.
A．celebrates B．is celebrated
C．will celebrate D．will be celebrated
2．—Worries about the exam and the lack(缺少) of sleep will drive me mad!
—Take it easy. Your best work only comes after your brain _________.
A．will rest well B．rest well C．is well rested
3．This English song _______ by the girls after class.
A．often sings B．is often sang C．is often sung
4．Usually the elephants_____ something to eat in return for doing things for people.
A．offer B．are offered C．were offered
5．— I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang's home just now.
—Yes, she's often seen ________ the old man with his housework.
A．help B．helps C．to help D．helped
6．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?
—Not until the classroom________ after school.
A．has cleaned B．will clean
C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned
7．It's known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.
A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken
8．— I think one of the best ways to study is working in groups.
— I agree. More chances _________________ to students to learn from each other.
A．offer B．are offered C．offered D．were offered
9．—Your hometown is beautiful and the air there is really fresh.
—Yes. Many trees and flowers around here every year.
A．plant B．are planted C．was planted D．will plant
10．I can play football with my friends as soon as my homework ___________.
A．is done B．has done C．will be done D．does
11．Dr. Bethune _________ still _________ in both China and Canada today.
A．is; remembered B．is; remembering
C．will; remember D．has; remembered
12．— Why are you laughing so happily?
— I read something funny just now. It _______ that both teachers and parents are nearly driven mad by the online course.
A．thought B．thinks C．is thought
13．— What do you think of Jim?
— He is a serious boy. Whenever he ______ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.
A．will be given B．will give C．gives D．is given
14．A lot of water___________ in Shanghai every year. It's a big problem.
A．wastes B．is wasted
C．have been wasted D．is wasting
15．—Will you come to the dinner party?
—I will not come unless Jenny ____________.
A．will be invited B．can be invited
C．invited D．is invited
16．Red lanterns are often _________ along the streets before the Spring Festival.
A．hang B．hung C．hangs D．hanged
17．Chinese ________in many schools around the world and many people love to learn it.
A．teaches B．is teaching C．has taught D．is taught
18．We will shorten the commuting time after the new bridge _______________.
A．will complete B．is completed
C．will be completed D．completes
19．One of our school rules is that smart phones ______________ in class.
A．aren't allowed B．don't allow C．isn't allowed D．won't allow
20．It's reported that _____________ drink cans are _____________ away in that country each year.
A．seven billion; thrown B．seven billions; throwing
C．billions of; throwing D．seven billion of; thrown
21．When your homework _____________, you can go out to have a rest.
A．was finished B．will be finished
C．is finished D．has been finished
22．A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and _____with a special Party.
A．celebrates B．is celebrated C．was celebrated D．will celebrate
23．Mr. Smith to be one of the best teachers in our school.
A．considers B．considering C．is considered D．consider
24．Mr. Smith ________to be one of the best teachers in our school.
A．considers B．considering C．is considered D．considered
25．In winter, the town ________by snow, so most of time we have to stay at home.
A．cut off B．is cut off C．cuts down D．is cut down
26．Our family photo is ___________ on the wall of the sitting room.
A．hang B．hung C．hanged D．hunged
27．The latest mobile phone ________________ in China.
A．will make B．has made C．is making D．is made
28．— Excuse me. I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself.
— Sorry. The book you ask for ______________ out.
A．is selling B．is sold C．was selling D．will be sold
29．In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart.
A．say B．said C．will be said D．are said
30．These cakes_________ with chocolate. Have one, please.
A．fill B．filled C．are filled D．were filled
31．Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.
A．made B．making C．to make
32．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.
A．is created B．was created C．creates
33．This book ________________ by children.
A．loves B．loved C．is loved
34．—Do you know the famous artist in red?
—Sure. He to the art festival in our city every year.
A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited
35．The Chinese traditional poems to spread by popular singers.
A．is singing B．are singing C．is sung D．are sung
36．The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees ________ every year.
A．plant B．planted C．are planted
37．Each year quite a lot of food around the world. It's really time for us to do something.
A．was wasted B．is wasted C．wasted D．will be wasted
38．— Do you have any problems if you this job?
— Well, I'm thinking about the working day.
A．offer B．will offer
C．are offered D．will be offered
39．—Waiter! I'd like some Shaoyang rice noodles.
—Sorry, sir. Rice noodles ________only in the morning.
A．serve B．will serve C．are served
40．—Dr. Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s, he is a great international soldier.
—I know, so he ___ still ___ in both China and Canada now.
A．has; remembered B．is; remembered
C．well; remember D．is; remembering
41．—Your classroom looks so clean and tidy.
—Yes, it every day.
A．cleans B．is cleaned C．cleaned D．was cleaned
42．A lot of trees ________ every spring in Yiyang city.
A．plant B．is planted C．are planted
43．—I'm tired of cleaning the house.
—Sweeping robots _________ more and more widely today. Why not buy one?
A．are used B．were used C．are using D．used
44．— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.
— You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day.
A．clean B．are cleaned C．are cleaning D．will clean
45．—Let's take some photos in the museum.
—I'm afraid we can't. Taking photos __________ in this museum.
A．are not allowed B．doesn't allow C．is not allowed
46．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.
—Don't worry. It'll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station .
A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built
47．I _____ to answer questions in class every day. And obviously, my spoken English takes a big jump.
A．ask B．asked C．am asked D．was asked
48．A science show ______ in our school every year.
A．holds B．held C．is held D．will be held
49．—Waiter, I'd like a glass of fresh grape juice.
—Sorry, Madam. Grape juice __________ only in summer days.
A．serves B．served C．is served
50．— Your classroom is very clean.
— Yes, it ________ every day.
A．cleans B．is cleaned C．is cleaning D．was cleaned
答案解析部分
1．B
2．C
3．C
4．B
5．C
6．D
7．D
8．B
9．B
10．A
11．A
12．C
13．D
14．B
15．D
16．B
17．D
18．B
19．A
20．A
21．C
22．B
23．C
24．C
25．B
26．B
27．D
28．B
29．D
30．C
31．A
32．A
33．C
34．C
35．D
36．C
37．B
38．C
39．C
40．B
41．B
42．C
43．A
44．B
45．C
46．B
47．C
48．C
49．C
50．B
动词被动语态专项复习：一般现在时的被动语态
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100全面解析
1．Spring Festival _______in many countries now.
A．celebrates B．is celebrated
C．will celebrate D．will be celebrated
全面分析：现在很多国家都庆祝春节。根据now，可知此句用一般现在时态；句子主语Spring Festival是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词。本句是一般现在时，主语Spring Festival，系动词要用is，故答案为B。
2．—Worries about the exam and the lack(缺少) of sleep will drive me mad!
—Take it easy. Your best work only comes after your brain _________.
A．will rest well B．rest well C．is well rested
全面分析：——担心考试还有缺觉将要把我逼疯了。——慢慢来。你最好的工作只有在你的大脑得到充分休息之后。时间状语从句中主语your brain和谓语动词rest之间是被动关系，应用被动语态be+动词过去分词。故选C。
3．This English song _______ by the girls after class.
A．often sings B．is often sang C．is often sung
全面分析：课后这首英语歌经常被女孩唱。根据主语和谓语之间的关系，可知它们之间是被动关系，根据often，可知句子一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态：is/am/are+done，故选C。
4．Usually the elephants_____ something to eat in return for doing things for people.
A．offer B．are offered C．were offered
全面分析：通常大象为人类做事后会得到一些食物作为回报。offer动词原形，给予，提供；are offered一般现在时的被动语态，被给予；were offered一般过去时的被动语态；根据主语和谓语的关系可知是主语是动词offer的承受者，用被动语态；根据副词usually可知是经常发生的动作，用一般现在时，给予答案为B。
5．— I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang's home just now.
—Yes, she's often seen ________ the old man with his housework.
A．help B．helps C．to help D．helped
全面分析：——刚才我看见贝蒂去张爷爷家了。——是的，经常看到她帮助老人做家务。固定搭配，see sb. do sth.，看到某人做某事，但是变成被动语态的话动词do 前面就要加 to，be seen to do sth.，被看到做某事，根据下文 she's often seen，她经常被看到，是被动语态，故选C。
6．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?
—Not until the classroom________ after school.
A．has cleaned B．will clean
C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned
全面分析：——杨先生，我们今天下午什么时候离开学校？——直到放学后教室被打扫干净。A.已经打扫，现在完成时的主动语态；B.将打扫，一般将来时的主动语态；C.将被打扫，一般将来时的被动语态；D.被打扫，一般现在时的被动语态。根据Not until“直到”引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，可知本从句时态应用一般现在时；再根据主语classroom教室和动词clean“打扫”之间的动宾关系，可知本句应用一般现在时的被动语态is cleaned。故选D。
7．It's known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.
A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken
全面分析： 众所周知，现在世界上说汉语的人越来越多了。 A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时的被动语态；C.一般过去时；D.一般现在时的被动语态。根据时间状语now可知，此句是一般现在时，主语Chinese和谓语动词speak是动宾关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“am/is/are done”。故选D。
8．— I think one of the best ways to study is working in groups.
— I agree. More chances _________________ to students to learn from each other.
A．offer B．are offered C．offered D．were offered
全面分析：——我认为最好的学习方式之一是分组工作。——我同意。给学生们提供了更多相互学习的机会。A.offer主动语态；B.are offered 被动语态；C.过去式；D.过去式的被动语态。主语和谓语是被动关系，根据句意句子使用一般现在时被动语态be done。主语是复数，be动词用are，故选B。
9．—Your hometown is beautiful and the air there is really fresh.
—Yes. Many trees and flowers around here every year.
A．plant B．are planted C．was planted D．will plant
全面分析：——你的家乡很美丽，那儿的空气真的很新鲜。——是的。每年许多树和花被种在这周围。由every year.可知这里要用一般现在时，再由Many trees and flowers和plant可知，树和花是被种的，因此这里要用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为be（am，is，are）+动词过去分词，主语Many trees and flowers是复数，be动词要用are，plant的过去分词是planted，故选B。
10．I can play football with my friends as soon as my homework ___________.
A．is done B．has done C．will be done D．does
全面分析：我的家庭作业一完成，我就和我的朋友们踢足球。as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，即主句用一般将来时，或者含有情态动词的句子，从句用一般现在时，又my homework与do之间是被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成是am/is/are+done形式，my homework作主语，故用is。故选A。
11．Dr. Bethune _________ still _________ in both China and Canada today.
A．is; remembered B．is; remembering
C．will; remember D．has; remembered
全面分析： 白求恩大夫至今在中国和加拿大仍被人们铭记。 remember 牢记，动词；根据句意可知， Dr. Bethune 是remember的动作承受者，所以应该用被动语态，用be done形式，且此处描述客观事实，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为专有名词，所以系动词用is，故选A。
12．— Why are you laughing so happily?
— I read something funny just now. It _______ that both teachers and parents are nearly driven mad by the online course.
A．thought B．thinks C．is thought
全面分析：——你为什么笑得那么开心？——我刚才读了一些有趣的东西。人们认为，老师和家长都几乎被网络课程逼疯了。根据句意，句中的it指代的是"something funny"，和动词"think"之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态。故选C。
13．— What do you think of Jim?
— He is a serious boy. Whenever he ______ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.
A．will be given B．will give C．gives D．is given
全面分析：——你认为Jim怎么样？——他是一个认真的男孩。每当他接到任务时，他都会尽力把它们做好。whenever无论何时，引导让步状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，whenever引导的句子是从句，后面用一般现在时。主语he和谓语give是被动关系，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。
14．A lot of water___________ in Shanghai every year. It's a big problem.
A．wastes B．is wasted
C．have been wasted D．is wasting
全面分析：每年许多水在上海被浪费掉了。这是个大问题。waste，浪费，主语water与waste是支配与被支配关系，应使用被动语态，根据every year可知，使用一般现在时的被动语态。故答案是B。
15．—Will you come to the dinner party?
—I will not come unless Jenny ____________.
A．will be invited B．can be invited
C．invited D．is invited
全面分析：——你来参加晚宴吗？——除非珍妮被邀请，否则我不会来。根据句意可知从句的主语Jenny是动作invite的承受者，应该用被动语态：be+动词的过去分词。C不是被动，故排除；本句是unless引导的条件状语从句，此句满足主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在是表示将来的规则，即“主将出现"，所以时态确定为一般现在时；A. will be invited一般将来时的被动语态；B. can be invited含有情态动词的被动语态；D. is invited一般现在时的被动语态。故答案为D。
16．Red lanterns are often _________ along the streets before the Spring Festival.
A．hang B．hung C．hangs D．hanged
全面分析：春节前大街上常挂红灯笼。hang，悬挂，动词。结合题干可知hang与主语red lanterns存在动宾关系，此句要用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词，hang的过去分词是hungry，故选B。
17．Chinese ________in many schools around the world and many people love to learn it.
A．teaches B．is teaching C．has taught D．is taught
全面分析：汉语在全世界很多学校被传授着，很多人喜欢学习汉语。teaches教，动词一般现在时；is teaching教，现在进行时；has taught教，现在完成式；is taught被教。汉语和教之间是被动关系，要用被动语态。故答案选D。
18．We will shorten the commuting time after the new bridge _______________.
A．will complete B．is completed
C．will be completed D．completes
全面分析：新桥建成后，我们将缩短通勤时间。主语bridge和complete为动宾关系，故此处用被动语态。after引导时间状语从句遵循主将从现原则。故选B。
19．One of our school rules is that smart phones ______________ in class.
A．aren't allowed B．don't allow C．isn't allowed D．won't allow
全面分析：我们学校规则之一是智能手机在课上不被允许使用。时态是一般现在时，主语phones是动作allow的承受者，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是am/is/are+动词过去分词。主语phones是复数，所以用are，allow的过去分词是allowed，故选A。
20．It's reported that _____________ drink cans are _____________ away in that country each year.
A．seven billion; thrown B．seven billions; throwing
C．billions of; throwing D．seven billion of; thrown
全面分析：据报道在那个国家每年七十亿的饮料罐被扔掉。A、七十亿；扔掉，B、七十亿；扔掉，C、数十亿；扔掉，D、七十亿；扔掉，第一空：billion前有具体数字，后面不加s，也不接of；第二空：主语drink cans是动作throw的承受者，可知要用被动语态，被动语态的结构为：be+动词的过去分词，故选A。
21．When your homework _____________, you can go out to have a rest.
A．was finished B．will be finished
C．is finished D．has been finished
全面分析：当你完成了你的作业，你可以出去休息一下。A、被完成，B、将被完成，C、被完成，D、已经被完成，when引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语your homework是动作finish的承受者，可知用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are+动词的过去分词，your homework，是单数，be动词用is，finish的过去分词finished，故选C。
22．A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and _____with a special Party.
A．celebrates B．is celebrated C．was celebrated D．will celebrate
全面分析：婴儿满月在中国是一个特殊的事件，用一个特殊的聚会来庆祝。分析句子结构，本句主语是 A baby's first month birthday 与celebrate是被动关系，主语是但是，因此be动词用is，celebrate的过去分词是celerated，故选B。
23．Mr. Smith to be one of the best teachers in our school.
A．considers B．considering C．is considered D．consider
全面分析：史密斯先生被认为是我们学校最好的老师之一。sb. be considered to do sth.某人被认为……，固定搭配。故选C。
24．Mr. Smith ________to be one of the best teachers in our school.
A．considers B．considering C．is considered D．considered
全面分析：史密斯老师应该是我们学校最好的老师之一。be considered to do，被认为……，固定短语，故答案是C。
25．In winter, the town ________by snow, so most of time we have to stay at home.
A．cut off B．is cut off C．cuts down D．is cut down
全面分析：冬天，小镇被雪封了，所以大部分时间我们都得呆在家里。A.隔断，阻断；B.被隔断，被阻断；C.砍伐；D.被砍伐。根据 so most of time we have to stay at home. 可知，多数时间不得不待在家里，说明小镇的路被雪阻断了，应会使用cut off的被动语态，故答案是B。
26．Our family photo is ___________ on the wall of the sitting room.
A．hang B．hung C．hanged D．hunged
全面分析：我们的全家福被挂在客厅的墙上。hang悬挂，实义动词，主语photo是动作hang的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，hang的过去分词是hung，故选B。
27．The latest mobile phone ________________ in China.
A．will make B．has made C．is making D．is made
全面分析：最新的手机是中国制造的。根据句意，手机与制造是被动关系，故要用被动语态，又因为主语 The latest mobile phone，单数概念，故用be动词is，make的过去分词为made，故选D。
28．— Excuse me. I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself.
— Sorry. The book you ask for ______________ out.
A．is selling B．is sold C．was selling D．will be sold
【解析】【分析】——打扰一下，我在寻找“成为最好的自己”这本书。——对不起，你问的这本书已经卖掉了。根据句意，书和卖是被动关系，sell的过去分词形式是sold，本句强调书卖掉了这一事实，故用一般现在时的被动语态，主语the book，故be动词用is，故答案为B。
29．In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart.
A．say B．said C．will be said D．are said
全面分析：在中国文化中，据说猴年出生的孩子很聪明。分析句子结构，主语children与say是被动关系，叙述客观事实，可知用一般现在时的被动语态，由be（am，is are）+过去分词构成， 根据主语children，可知系动词用are，因此用are said，故选D。
30．These cakes_________ with chocolate. Have one, please.
A．fill B．filled C．are filled D．were filled
全面分析：这些蛋糕里装满了巧克力。请吃一个。根据cakes与fill之间是被动关系，要有被动语态；由下句 Have one, please.可知上句要用一般现在时，要用一般现在时的被动语态，am/is/are+过去分词。主语cakes，复数，要用are，fill的过去分词filled，故选C。
31．Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.
A．made B．making C．to make
全面分析：由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。根据句意可知 ______ by Huawei做前面phones的定语，并且表示被动，所以用动词过去分词做名词定语，即made，故选A。
32．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.
A．is created B．was created C．creates
全面分析：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。each year和一般现在时连用，因此排除B；plastic和create之间是被动关系，be done，主语是 300 million tons of plastic，谓语动词要用单数，因此是is created，故选A。
33．This book ________________ by children.
A．loves B．loved C．is loved
全面分析：这本书深受孩子们的喜爱。主语this book和动词love是被动关系，可知此句是一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done，主语是the book，用is，故选C。
34．—Do you know the famous artist in red?
—Sure. He to the art festival in our city every year.
A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited
全面分析：——你认识那个穿红色衣服的著名艺术家吗？——当然，他每年都被邀请参加我市的艺术节。根据every year，每年，可知句子时态是一般现在时。主语和谓语之间是被动关系，可知，要用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are +done，主语是三单，用is，故选C。
35．The Chinese traditional poems to spread by popular singers.
A．is singing B．are singing C．is sung D．are sung
全面分析：中国传统诗歌正在被流行歌手传唱。poems本身是不能唱的，只能接受唱这一动作，应使用被动语态，故排除AB，主语poems为复数，be的形式为are，故答案是D。
36．The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees ________ every year.
A．plant B．planted C．are planted
全面分析：我家乡的环境正在提高，因为每年都种许多树。plant，种植，与tree是之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词，故选C。
37．Each year quite a lot of food around the world. It's really time for us to do something.
A．was wasted B．is wasted C．wasted D．will be wasted
全面分析： 每年世界各地都有相当多的食物被浪费，我们真的该做点什么了。Each year是一般现在时标志，主语food是第三人称单数，和waste是被动关系，故是被动语态，助动词是is，故选B。
38．— Do you have any problems if you this job?
— Well, I'm thinking about the working day.
A．offer B．will offer
C．are offered D．will be offered
全面分析：——如果你得到这份工作，你有什么问题吗？——嗯，我在想工作日。if引导的条件状语从句，从句的时态是一般现在时，offer与主语you是被动关系，故是被动语态be+过去分词，故选C。
39．—Waiter! I'd like some Shaoyang rice noodles.
—Sorry, sir. Rice noodles ________only in the morning.
A．serve B．will serve C．are served
全面分析：——服务员！我想要一些邵阳米粉。——对不起，先生，米粉仅仅在早上有。主语Rice noodles与serve是被动关系，根据语境用一般现在时的被动语态，由be（am，is are）+过去分词构成，故选C。
40．—Dr. Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s, he is a great international soldier.
—I know, so he ___ still ___ in both China and Canada now.
A．has; remembered B．is; remembered
C．well; remember D．is; remembering
全面分析：——白求恩大夫在20世纪30年代帮助了许多中国人，他是一名伟大的国际士兵。——我知道，所以他现在仍然被中国和加拿大人记得。主语Dr. Bethune和动词 remember 是被动关系，根据now，可知用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done，故选B。
41．—Your classroom looks so clean and tidy.
—Yes, it every day.
A．cleans B．is cleaned C．cleaned D．was cleaned
全面分析：——你的教室看起来如此干净整洁。 ——是的，它每天都被打扫。A.打扫；B.被打扫，一般现在时的被动语态；C.打扫；D.被打扫，一般过去时的被动语态。it和clean之间是被动关系，使用被动语态，根据句中的every day，可知使用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
42．A lot of trees ________ every spring in Yiyang city.
A．plant B．is planted C．are planted
全面分析：在益阳市每年春天会种许多树。本句以A lot of trees做主语，与plant的关系是被动语态关系，主语为复数，系动词用are，故选C。
43．—I'm tired of cleaning the house.
—Sweeping robots _________ more and more widely today. Why not buy one?
A．are used B．were used C．are using D．used
全面分析：——我厌倦了打扫房子。——如今，清扫机器人的应用越来越广泛。为什么不买一个呢？由today，可知要用一般现在时；根据 Sweeping robots 与use之间是被动关系，要用被动语态。所以要用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词，主语robots，be要用are，use的过去分词used，故选A。
44．— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.
— You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day.
A．clean B．are cleaned C．are cleaning D．will clean
全面分析：—— 我喜欢早上在干净的街道上散步。——你知道他们每天都被辛勤工作的清洁工打扫。A一般现在时主动语态，B一般现在时被动语态，C现在进行时，D一般将来时，根据by the hard-working cleaners every day， 可知是 一般现在时被动语态，故选B。
45．—Let's take some photos in the museum.
—I'm afraid we can't. Taking photos __________ in this museum.
A．are not allowed B．doesn't allow C．is not allowed
全面分析：——让我们在博物馆里照相。——我想我们不能。在博物馆里不允许照相。主语taking photos是动作allow的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，主语是动名词，所以be用单数is，allow的过去分词是allowed，故选C。
46．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.
—Don't worry. It'll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station .
A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built
全面分析：——我父亲在成都工作。他每个月回家都要花很多时间。——别担心。台州高铁站建成后，它会更容易、更快。build，建造，动词；与主语Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station 之间存在动宾关系，谓语动词要用被动语态，又由after提示，可知此句要用一般现在时的被动语态，故选B。
47．I _____ to answer questions in class every day. And obviously, my spoken English takes a big jump.
A．ask B．asked C．am asked D．was asked
全面分析：我每天在课堂上被要求回答问题，很明显，我的口语进了一大步。我在课堂上回答问题是老师要求的，对于我而言是被动的，因此使用被动语态，根据every day，可知应使用一般现在时的被动语态，故答案是C。
48．A science show ______ in our school every year.
A．holds B．held C．is held D．will be held
全面分析：我们学校每年举办科学展览。主语show和谓语动词hold之间是被动关系，应使用被动语态，故排除A和B，根据every year，可知应使用一般现在时，故答案是C。
49．—Waiter, I'd like a glass of fresh grape juice.
—Sorry, Madam. Grape juice __________ only in summer days.
A．serves B．served C．is served
全面分析：——服务员，我要一杯新鲜葡萄汁。——对不起，夫人葡萄汁只在夏季供应。根据句意主语Grape juice 是动作的承受着应用一般现在时的被动语态，即：be+动词的过去分词，故选C。
50．— Your classroom is very clean.
— Yes, it ________ every day.
A．cleans B．is cleaned C．is cleaning D．was cleaned
全面分析：——你的教室非常干净。——是的，它每天都被打扫。根据时间状语every day，以及主语it 和动词clean 的动宾关系可知，本句应用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词；根据主语it，可知be动词应用三单形式is，动词clean的过去分词为cleaned，故选B。
动词被动语态专项复习：一般现在时的被动语态
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100全面解析
1．Spring Festival _______in many countries now.
A．celebrates B．is celebrated
C．will celebrate D．will be celebrated
2．—Worries about the exam and the lack(缺少) of sleep will drive me mad!
—Take it easy. Your best work only comes after your brain _________.
A．will rest well B．rest well C．is well rested
3．This English song _______ by the girls after class.
A．often sings B．is often sang C．is often sung
4．Usually the elephants_____ something to eat in return for doing things for people.
A．offer B．are offered C．were offered
5．— I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang's home just now.
—Yes, she's often seen ________ the old man with his housework.
A．help B．helps C．to help D．helped
6．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?
—Not until the classroom________ after school.
A．has cleaned B．will clean
C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned
7．It's known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.
A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken
8．— I think one of the best ways to study is working in groups.
— I agree. More chances _________________ to students to learn from each other.
A．offer B．are offered C．offered D．were offered
9．—Your hometown is beautiful and the air there is really fresh.
—Yes. Many trees and flowers around here every year.
A．plant B．are planted C．was planted D．will plant
10．I can play football with my friends as soon as my homework ___________.
A．is done B．has done C．will be done D．does
11．Dr. Bethune _________ still _________ in both China and Canada today.
A．is; remembered B．is; remembering
C．will; remember D．has; remembered
12．— Why are you laughing so happily?
— I read something funny just now. It _______ that both teachers and parents are nearly driven mad by the online course.
A．thought B．thinks C．is thought
13．— What do you think of Jim?
— He is a serious boy. Whenever he ______ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.
A．will be given B．will give C．gives D．is given
14．A lot of water___________ in Shanghai every year. It's a big problem.
A．wastes B．is wasted
C．have been wasted D．is wasting
15．—Will you come to the dinner party?
—I will not come unless Jenny ____________.
A．will be invited B．can be invited
C．invited D．is invited
16．Red lanterns are often _________ along the streets before the Spring Festival.
A．hang B．hung C．hangs D．hanged
17．Chinese ________in many schools around the world and many people love to learn it.
A．teaches B．is teaching C．has taught D．is taught
18．We will shorten the commuting time after the new bridge _______________.
A．will complete B．is completed
C．will be completed D．completes
19．One of our school rules is that smart phones ______________ in class.
A．aren't allowed B．don't allow C．isn't allowed D．won't allow
20．It's reported that _____________ drink cans are _____________ away in that country each year.
A．seven billion; thrown B．seven billions; throwing
C．billions of; throwing D．seven billion of; thrown
21．When your homework _____________, you can go out to have a rest.
A．was finished B．will be finished
C．is finished D．has been finished
22．A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and _____with a special Party.
A．celebrates B．is celebrated C．was celebrated D．will celebrate
23．Mr. Smith to be one of the best teachers in our school.
A．considers B．considering C．is considered D．consider
24．Mr. Smith ________to be one of the best teachers in our school.
A．considers B．considering C．is considered D．considered
25．In winter, the town ________by snow, so most of time we have to stay at home.
A．cut off B．is cut off C．cuts down D．is cut down
26．Our family photo is ___________ on the wall of the sitting room.
A．hang B．hung C．hanged D．hunged
27．The latest mobile phone ________________ in China.
A．will make B．has made C．is making D．is made
28．— Excuse me. I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself.
— Sorry. The book you ask for ______________ out.
A．is selling B．is sold C．was selling D．will be sold
29．In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart.
A．say B．said C．will be said D．are said
30．These cakes_________ with chocolate. Have one, please.
A．fill B．filled C．are filled D．were filled
31．Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.
A．made B．making C．to make
32．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.
A．is created B．was created C．creates
33．This book ________________ by children.
A．loves B．loved C．is loved
34．—Do you know the famous artist in red?
—Sure. He to the art festival in our city every year.
A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited
35．The Chinese traditional poems to spread by popular singers.
A．is singing B．are singing C．is sung D．are sung
36．The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees ________ every year.
A．plant B．planted C．are planted
37．Each year quite a lot of food around the world. It's really time for us to do something.
A．was wasted B．is wasted C．wasted D．will be wasted
38．— Do you have any problems if you this job?
— Well, I'm thinking about the working day.
A．offer B．will offer
C．are offered D．will be offered
39．—Waiter! I'd like some Shaoyang rice noodles.
—Sorry, sir. Rice noodles ________only in the morning.
A．serve B．will serve C．are served
40．—Dr. Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s, he is a great international soldier.
—I know, so he ___ still ___ in both China and Canada now.
A．has; remembered B．is; remembered
C．well; remember D．is; remembering
41．—Your classroom looks so clean and tidy.
—Yes, it every day.
A．cleans B．is cleaned C．cleaned D．was cleaned
42．A lot of trees ________ every spring in Yiyang city.
A．plant B．is planted C．are planted
43．—I'm tired of cleaning the house.
—Sweeping robots _________ more and more widely today. Why not buy one?
A．are used B．were used C．are using D．used
44．— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.
— You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day.
A．clean B．are cleaned C．are cleaning D．will clean
45．—Let's take some photos in the museum.
—I'm afraid we can't. Taking photos __________ in this museum.
A．are not allowed B．doesn't allow C．is not allowed
46．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.
—Don't worry. It'll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station .
A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built
47．I _____ to answer questions in class every day. And obviously, my spoken English takes a big jump.
A．ask B．asked C．am asked D．was asked
48．A science show ______ in our school every year.
A．holds B．held C．is held D．will be held
49．—Waiter, I'd like a glass of fresh grape juice.
—Sorry, Madam. Grape juice __________ only in summer days.
A．serves B．served C．is served
50．— Your classroom is very clean.
— Yes, it ________ every day.
A．cleans B．is cleaned C．is cleaning D．was cleaned
答案解析部分
1．B
2．C
3．C
4．B
5．C
6．D
7．D
8．B
9．B
10．A
11．A
12．C
13．D
14．B
15．D
16．B
17．D
18．B
19．A
20．A
21．C
22．B
23．C
24．C
25．B
26．B
27．D
28．B
29．D
30．C
31．A
32．A
33．C
34．C
35．D
36．C
37．B
38．C
39．C
40．B
41．B
42．C
43．A
44．B
45．C
46．B
47．C
48．C
49．C
50．B
动词被动语态专项复习：一般现在时的被动语态
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100全面解析
1．Spring Festival _______in many countries now.
A．celebrates B．is celebrated
C．will celebrate D．will be celebrated
全面分析：现在很多国家都庆祝春节。根据now，可知此句用一般现在时态；句子主语Spring Festival是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词。本句是一般现在时，主语Spring Festival，系动词要用is，故答案为B。
2．—Worries about the exam and the lack(缺少) of sleep will drive me mad!
—Take it easy. Your best work only comes after your brain _________.
A．will rest well B．rest well C．is well rested
全面分析：——担心考试还有缺觉将要把我逼疯了。——慢慢来。你最好的工作只有在你的大脑得到充分休息之后。时间状语从句中主语your brain和谓语动词rest之间是被动关系，应用被动语态be+动词过去分词。故选C。
3．This English song _______ by the girls after class.
A．often sings B．is often sang C．is often sung
全面分析：课后这首英语歌经常被女孩唱。根据主语和谓语之间的关系，可知它们之间是被动关系，根据often，可知句子一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态：is/am/are+done，故选C。
4．Usually the elephants_____ something to eat in return for doing things for people.
A．offer B．are offered C．were offered
全面分析：通常大象为人类做事后会得到一些食物作为回报。offer动词原形，给予，提供；are offered一般现在时的被动语态，被给予；were offered一般过去时的被动语态；根据主语和谓语的关系可知是主语是动词offer的承受者，用被动语态；根据副词usually可知是经常发生的动作，用一般现在时，给予答案为B。
5．— I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang's home just now.
—Yes, she's often seen ________ the old man with his housework.
A．help B．helps C．to help D．helped
全面分析：——刚才我看见贝蒂去张爷爷家了。——是的，经常看到她帮助老人做家务。固定搭配，see sb. do sth.，看到某人做某事，但是变成被动语态的话动词do 前面就要加 to，be seen to do sth.，被看到做某事，根据下文 she's often seen，她经常被看到，是被动语态，故选C。
6．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?
—Not until the classroom________ after school.
A．has cleaned B．will clean
C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned
全面分析：——杨先生，我们今天下午什么时候离开学校？——直到放学后教室被打扫干净。A.已经打扫，现在完成时的主动语态；B.将打扫，一般将来时的主动语态；C.将被打扫，一般将来时的被动语态；D.被打扫，一般现在时的被动语态。根据Not until“直到”引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，可知本从句时态应用一般现在时；再根据主语classroom教室和动词clean“打扫”之间的动宾关系，可知本句应用一般现在时的被动语态is cleaned。故选D。
7．It's known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.
A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken
全面分析： 众所周知，现在世界上说汉语的人越来越多了。 A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时的被动语态；C.一般过去时；D.一般现在时的被动语态。根据时间状语now可知，此句是一般现在时，主语Chinese和谓语动词speak是动宾关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“am/is/are done”。故选D。
8．— I think one of the best ways to study is working in groups.
— I agree. More chances _________________ to students to learn from each other.
A．offer B．are offered C．offered D．were offered
全面分析：——我认为最好的学习方式之一是分组工作。——我同意。给学生们提供了更多相互学习的机会。A.offer主动语态；B.are offered 被动语态；C.过去式；D.过去式的被动语态。主语和谓语是被动关系，根据句意句子使用一般现在时被动语态be done。主语是复数，be动词用are，故选B。
9．—Your hometown is beautiful and the air there is really fresh.
—Yes. Many trees and flowers around here every year.
A．plant B．are planted C．was planted D．will plant
全面分析：——你的家乡很美丽，那儿的空气真的很新鲜。——是的。每年许多树和花被种在这周围。由every year.可知这里要用一般现在时，再由Many trees and flowers和plant可知，树和花是被种的，因此这里要用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为be（am，is，are）+动词过去分词，主语Many trees and flowers是复数，be动词要用are，plant的过去分词是planted，故选B。
10．I can play football with my friends as soon as my homework ___________.
A．is done B．has done C．will be done D．does
全面分析：我的家庭作业一完成，我就和我的朋友们踢足球。as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，即主句用一般将来时，或者含有情态动词的句子，从句用一般现在时，又my homework与do之间是被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成是am/is/are+done形式，my homework作主语，故用is。故选A。
11．Dr. Bethune _________ still _________ in both China and Canada today.
A．is; remembered B．is; remembering
C．will; remember D．has; remembered
全面分析： 白求恩大夫至今在中国和加拿大仍被人们铭记。 remember 牢记，动词；根据句意可知， Dr. Bethune 是remember的动作承受者，所以应该用被动语态，用be done形式，且此处描述客观事实，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为专有名词，所以系动词用is，故选A。
12．— Why are you laughing so happily?
— I read something funny just now. It _______ that both teachers and parents are nearly driven mad by the online course.
A．thought B．thinks C．is thought
全面分析：——你为什么笑得那么开心？——我刚才读了一些有趣的东西。人们认为，老师和家长都几乎被网络课程逼疯了。根据句意，句中的it指代的是"something funny"，和动词"think"之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态。故选C。
13．— What do you think of Jim?
— He is a serious boy. Whenever he ______ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.
A．will be given B．will give C．gives D．is given
全面分析：——你认为Jim怎么样？——他是一个认真的男孩。每当他接到任务时，他都会尽力把它们做好。whenever无论何时，引导让步状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，whenever引导的句子是从句，后面用一般现在时。主语he和谓语give是被动关系，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。
14．A lot of water___________ in Shanghai every year. It's a big problem.
A．wastes B．is wasted
C．have been wasted D．is wasting
全面分析：每年许多水在上海被浪费掉了。这是个大问题。waste，浪费，主语water与waste是支配与被支配关系，应使用被动语态，根据every year可知，使用一般现在时的被动语态。故答案是B。
15．—Will you come to the dinner party?
—I will not come unless Jenny ____________.
A．will be invited B．can be invited
C．invited D．is invited
全面分析：——你来参加晚宴吗？——除非珍妮被邀请，否则我不会来。根据句意可知从句的主语Jenny是动作invite的承受者，应该用被动语态：be+动词的过去分词。C不是被动，故排除；本句是unless引导的条件状语从句，此句满足主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在是表示将来的规则，即“主将出现"，所以时态确定为一般现在时；A. will be invited一般将来时的被动语态；B. can be invited含有情态动词的被动语态；D. is invited一般现在时的被动语态。故答案为D。
16．Red lanterns are often _________ along the streets before the Spring Festival.
A．hang B．hung C．hangs D．hanged
全面分析：春节前大街上常挂红灯笼。hang，悬挂，动词。结合题干可知hang与主语red lanterns存在动宾关系，此句要用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词，hang的过去分词是hungry，故选B。
17．Chinese ________in many schools around the world and many people love to learn it.
A．teaches B．is teaching C．has taught D．is taught
全面分析：汉语在全世界很多学校被传授着，很多人喜欢学习汉语。teaches教，动词一般现在时；is teaching教，现在进行时；has taught教，现在完成式；is taught被教。汉语和教之间是被动关系，要用被动语态。故答案选D。
18．We will shorten the commuting time after the new bridge _______________.
A．will complete B．is completed
C．will be completed D．completes
全面分析：新桥建成后，我们将缩短通勤时间。主语bridge和complete为动宾关系，故此处用被动语态。after引导时间状语从句遵循主将从现原则。故选B。
19．One of our school rules is that smart phones ______________ in class.
A．aren't allowed B．don't allow C．isn't allowed D．won't allow
全面分析：我们学校规则之一是智能手机在课上不被允许使用。时态是一般现在时，主语phones是动作allow的承受者，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是am/is/are+动词过去分词。主语phones是复数，所以用are，allow的过去分词是allowed，故选A。
20．It's reported that _____________ drink cans are _____________ away in that country each year.
A．seven billion; thrown B．seven billions; throwing
C．billions of; throwing D．seven billion of; thrown
全面分析：据报道在那个国家每年七十亿的饮料罐被扔掉。A、七十亿；扔掉，B、七十亿；扔掉，C、数十亿；扔掉，D、七十亿；扔掉，第一空：billion前有具体数字，后面不加s，也不接of；第二空：主语drink cans是动作throw的承受者，可知要用被动语态，被动语态的结构为：be+动词的过去分词，故选A。
21．When your homework _____________, you can go out to have a rest.
A．was finished B．will be finished
C．is finished D．has been finished
全面分析：当你完成了你的作业，你可以出去休息一下。A、被完成，B、将被完成，C、被完成，D、已经被完成，when引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语your homework是动作finish的承受者，可知用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are+动词的过去分词，your homework，是单数，be动词用is，finish的过去分词finished，故选C。
22．A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and _____with a special Party.
A．celebrates B．is celebrated C．was celebrated D．will celebrate
全面分析：婴儿满月在中国是一个特殊的事件，用一个特殊的聚会来庆祝。分析句子结构，本句主语是 A baby's first month birthday 与celebrate是被动关系，主语是但是，因此be动词用is，celebrate的过去分词是celerated，故选B。
23．Mr. Smith to be one of the best teachers in our school.
A．considers B．considering C．is considered D．consider
全面分析：史密斯先生被认为是我们学校最好的老师之一。sb. be considered to do sth.某人被认为……，固定搭配。故选C。
24．Mr. Smith ________to be one of the best teachers in our school.
A．considers B．considering C．is considered D．considered
全面分析：史密斯老师应该是我们学校最好的老师之一。be considered to do，被认为……，固定短语，故答案是C。
25．In winter, the town ________by snow, so most of time we have to stay at home.
A．cut off B．is cut off C．cuts down D．is cut down
全面分析：冬天，小镇被雪封了，所以大部分时间我们都得呆在家里。A.隔断，阻断；B.被隔断，被阻断；C.砍伐；D.被砍伐。根据 so most of time we have to stay at home. 可知，多数时间不得不待在家里，说明小镇的路被雪阻断了，应会使用cut off的被动语态，故答案是B。
26．Our family photo is ___________ on the wall of the sitting room.
A．hang B．hung C．hanged D．hunged
全面分析：我们的全家福被挂在客厅的墙上。hang悬挂，实义动词，主语photo是动作hang的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，hang的过去分词是hung，故选B。
27．The latest mobile phone ________________ in China.
A．will make B．has made C．is making D．is made
全面分析：最新的手机是中国制造的。根据句意，手机与制造是被动关系，故要用被动语态，又因为主语 The latest mobile phone，单数概念，故用be动词is，make的过去分词为made，故选D。
28．— Excuse me. I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself.
— Sorry. The book you ask for ______________ out.
A．is selling B．is sold C．was selling D．will be sold
【解析】【分析】——打扰一下，我在寻找“成为最好的自己”这本书。——对不起，你问的这本书已经卖掉了。根据句意，书和卖是被动关系，sell的过去分词形式是sold，本句强调书卖掉了这一事实，故用一般现在时的被动语态，主语the book，故be动词用is，故答案为B。
29．In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart.
A．say B．said C．will be said D．are said
全面分析：在中国文化中，据说猴年出生的孩子很聪明。分析句子结构，主语children与say是被动关系，叙述客观事实，可知用一般现在时的被动语态，由be（am，is are）+过去分词构成， 根据主语children，可知系动词用are，因此用are said，故选D。
30．These cakes_________ with chocolate. Have one, please.
A．fill B．filled C．are filled D．were filled
全面分析：这些蛋糕里装满了巧克力。请吃一个。根据cakes与fill之间是被动关系，要有被动语态；由下句 Have one, please.可知上句要用一般现在时，要用一般现在时的被动语态，am/is/are+过去分词。主语cakes，复数，要用are，fill的过去分词filled，故选C。
31．Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.
A．made B．making C．to make
全面分析：由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。根据句意可知 ______ by Huawei做前面phones的定语，并且表示被动，所以用动词过去分词做名词定语，即made，故选A。
32．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.
A．is created B．was created C．creates
全面分析：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。each year和一般现在时连用，因此排除B；plastic和create之间是被动关系，be done，主语是 300 million tons of plastic，谓语动词要用单数，因此是is created，故选A。
33．This book ________________ by children.
A．loves B．loved C．is loved
全面分析：这本书深受孩子们的喜爱。主语this book和动词love是被动关系，可知此句是一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done，主语是the book，用is，故选C。
34．—Do you know the famous artist in red?
—Sure. He to the art festival in our city every year.
A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited
全面分析：——你认识那个穿红色衣服的著名艺术家吗？——当然，他每年都被邀请参加我市的艺术节。根据every year，每年，可知句子时态是一般现在时。主语和谓语之间是被动关系，可知，要用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are +done，主语是三单，用is，故选C。
35．The Chinese traditional poems to spread by popular singers.
A．is singing B．are singing C．is sung D．are sung
全面分析：中国传统诗歌正在被流行歌手传唱。poems本身是不能唱的，只能接受唱这一动作，应使用被动语态，故排除AB，主语poems为复数，be的形式为are，故答案是D。
36．The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees ________ every year.
A．plant B．planted C．are planted
全面分析：我家乡的环境正在提高，因为每年都种许多树。plant，种植，与tree是之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词，故选C。
37．Each year quite a lot of food around the world. It's really time for us to do something.
A．was wasted B．is wasted C．wasted D．will be wasted
全面分析： 每年世界各地都有相当多的食物被浪费，我们真的该做点什么了。Each year是一般现在时标志，主语food是第三人称单数，和waste是被动关系，故是被动语态，助动词是is，故选B。
38．— Do you have any problems if you this job?
— Well, I'm thinking about the working day.
A．offer B．will offer
C．are offered D．will be offered
全面分析：——如果你得到这份工作，你有什么问题吗？——嗯，我在想工作日。if引导的条件状语从句，从句的时态是一般现在时，offer与主语you是被动关系，故是被动语态be+过去分词，故选C。
39．—Waiter! I'd like some Shaoyang rice noodles.
—Sorry, sir. Rice noodles ________only in the morning.
A．serve B．will serve C．are served
全面分析：——服务员！我想要一些邵阳米粉。——对不起，先生，米粉仅仅在早上有。主语Rice noodles与serve是被动关系，根据语境用一般现在时的被动语态，由be（am，is are）+过去分词构成，故选C。
40．—Dr. Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s, he is a great international soldier.
—I know, so he ___ still ___ in both China and Canada now.
A．has; remembered B．is; remembered
C．well; remember D．is; remembering
全面分析：——白求恩大夫在20世纪30年代帮助了许多中国人，他是一名伟大的国际士兵。——我知道，所以他现在仍然被中国和加拿大人记得。主语Dr. Bethune和动词 remember 是被动关系，根据now，可知用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done，故选B。
41．—Your classroom looks so clean and tidy.
—Yes, it every day.
A．cleans B．is cleaned C．cleaned D．was cleaned
全面分析：——你的教室看起来如此干净整洁。 ——是的，它每天都被打扫。A.打扫；B.被打扫，一般现在时的被动语态；C.打扫；D.被打扫，一般过去时的被动语态。it和clean之间是被动关系，使用被动语态，根据句中的every day，可知使用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
42．A lot of trees ________ every spring in Yiyang city.
A．plant B．is planted C．are planted
全面分析：在益阳市每年春天会种许多树。本句以A lot of trees做主语，与plant的关系是被动语态关系，主语为复数，系动词用are，故选C。
43．—I'm tired of cleaning the house.
—Sweeping robots _________ more and more widely today. Why not buy one?
A．are used B．were used C．are using D．used
全面分析：——我厌倦了打扫房子。——如今，清扫机器人的应用越来越广泛。为什么不买一个呢？由today，可知要用一般现在时；根据 Sweeping robots 与use之间是被动关系，要用被动语态。所以要用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词，主语robots，be要用are，use的过去分词used，故选A。
44．— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.
— You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day.
A．clean B．are cleaned C．are cleaning D．will clean
全面分析：—— 我喜欢早上在干净的街道上散步。——你知道他们每天都被辛勤工作的清洁工打扫。A一般现在时主动语态，B一般现在时被动语态，C现在进行时，D一般将来时，根据by the hard-working cleaners every day， 可知是 一般现在时被动语态，故选B。
45．—Let's take some photos in the museum.
—I'm afraid we can't. Taking photos __________ in this museum.
A．are not allowed B．doesn't allow C．is not allowed
全面分析：——让我们在博物馆里照相。——我想我们不能。在博物馆里不允许照相。主语taking photos是动作allow的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，主语是动名词，所以be用单数is，allow的过去分词是allowed，故选C。
46．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.
—Don't worry. It'll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station .
A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built
全面分析：——我父亲在成都工作。他每个月回家都要花很多时间。——别担心。台州高铁站建成后，它会更容易、更快。build，建造，动词；与主语Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station 之间存在动宾关系，谓语动词要用被动语态，又由after提示，可知此句要用一般现在时的被动语态，故选B。
47．I _____ to answer questions in class every day. And obviously, my spoken English takes a big jump.
A．ask B．asked C．am asked D．was asked
全面分析：我每天在课堂上被要求回答问题，很明显，我的口语进了一大步。我在课堂上回答问题是老师要求的，对于我而言是被动的，因此使用被动语态，根据every day，可知应使用一般现在时的被动语态，故答案是C。
48．A science show ______ in our school every year.
A．holds B．held C．is held D．will be held
全面分析：我们学校每年举办科学展览。主语show和谓语动词hold之间是被动关系，应使用被动语态，故排除A和B，根据every year，可知应使用一般现在时，故答案是C。
49．—Waiter, I'd like a glass of fresh grape juice.
—Sorry, Madam. Grape juice __________ only in summer days.
A．serves B．served C．is served
全面分析：——服务员，我要一杯新鲜葡萄汁。——对不起，夫人葡萄汁只在夏季供应。根据句意主语Grape juice 是动作的承受着应用一般现在时的被动语态，即：be+动词的过去分词，故选C。
50．— Your classroom is very clean.
— Yes, it ________ every day.
A．cleans B．is cleaned C．is cleaning D．was cleaned
全面分析：——你的教室非常干净。——是的，它每天都被打扫。根据时间状语every day，以及主语it 和动词clean 的动宾关系可知，本句应用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词；根据主语it，可知be动词应用三单形式is，动词clean的过去分词为cleaned，故选B。
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