2023届天津市红桥区高三下学期4月质量调查试卷(一)英语试题含答案

这是一份2023届天津市红桥区高三下学期4月质量调查试卷(一)英语试题含答案，共21页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 30 分），5 分，满分 50 分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（笔试共分 II 卷，满分 130 分，考试时间 100 分钟） 第 I 卷 （满分 95 分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（满分 45 分）
第一节：单项填空（共 15 个小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
---Are yu sure yu’re ready fr the best?
--- . I’m well prepared fr it.
A. Nt reallyB. I’m afraid nt
C. N prblemD. Hard t say
Busy as the man is, he every weekend t staying with his wife and children.
A. picksB. spendsC. devtesD. takes
In my hmetwn, there is always a harvest supper fr the farmers after all the wheat
.
A. was cutB. will be cut
C. will have been cutD. has been cut
Listening t music at hme is ne thing, ging t hear it live is quite anther.
A. perfrmB. perfrmingC. t perfrmD. being perfrmed
He is cnfident, , in my pinin, is mst imprtant in mdern sciety.
A. whB. whichC. thatD. what
I dn’t think what he said is t the tpic we are discussing. He has missed the pint.
A. faithfulB. relevantC. parallelD. similar
Yu and I never be a Mzart, r a Newtn, but there are lts f things we d t bring beauty r jy t the wrld.
A. may; canB. can; mayC. must; canD. might; culd
---Mary, will yu please guide the new cmer t the ffice? --- . I am free nw.
A. By all means B. By n means C. I’ll take itD. My pleasure
One reasn fr her preference fr this schl is , as she put it, it can prvide fr her future develpment.
A. whichB. whatC. thatD. this
Success cmes t thse wh are willing t risk making mistakes in the f their gals and ambitins, and wh are able t learn frm thse mistakes.
A. prcedureB. pursuitC. preferenceD. prgress
in the prest area f Glasgw, he had a lng, hard rad t becming a ftball star.
A. Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. T raise
---Remember the first time we met?
---Sure. Yu in the supermarket.
A. shppedB. have shpped
C. had shppedD. were shpping
Mst peple wrk because it’s unavidable. , there are sme peple wh actually enjy wrk.
A. As a resultB. In additinC. By cntrastD. In cnclusin
It is said that bdy language 55 percent f a first impressin while what yu say just 7 percent.
A. lies inB. ges withC. cnsists fD. accunts fr
Please keep in mind tw friends disagree, it desn’t always mean ne is right and the ther is wrng.
A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. what
第二节：完型填空（共 20 个小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16～35 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。
I was traveling by train frm Perth t Central ne mrning. Quietly sitting there reading, I fund myself suddenly listening t the train guard's 16. As I lked up frm my paper, I nticed ther passengers, 17absrbed in their smartphnes, als appear t be listening. Why did they 18this message s much?
As best I can recall, the guard said smething alng the 19, “Gd mrning, everyne! This is the 7:35 a.m. train frm Perth t Central and we are right n time. It is really a 20mrning in Sydney tday! The sun is shining; birds are 21, and all's right with the wrld. I trust yu have a great day wherever yu're ging. Thanks fr 22 my train and I hpe t see yu again sn. Have a great day."
Everyne started smiling, even the 23talking t ne anther, all abut the guard's 24and hw gd it made everyne feel.
I was thinking abut this and as I exited the train, I 25the guard's cabin t thank him, nly t be tld he had just finished his 26and was n his way hme. Then I 27dwn the stairs. At the bttm, I finally 28the yung guard.
“Are yu the guard n the 7:35 a.m. train frm Perth?” “Oh, h, yes, yes," replied the guard, a bit 29at first.
“Well, I just want t thank yu fr yur message. It is s upbeat and pleasant. Thank yu fr giving us such a gd 30t the day. Please 31ding it.”
When peple are happy in their 32, it shws in what they d and say, which will make a 33t each ther. Can yu imagine the cnversatin that guard wuld have at table when he 34hme? “Guess what happened t me tday---a passenger actually 35me!"
第二部分 阅读理解（共 20 个小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Yur safety and the security f yur persnal prperty are f the primary cncern t thse f us wh welcme yu as ur guest. We urge yu t take advantage f the fllwing suggestins.
Traveling
Be bservant (机警) when sightseeing r traveling. Stay in well-lit and heavily traveled areas. Dn’t display large amunts f cash.
Check-in
Keep yur luggage within yur sight until the htel prter’s cming. Register nly yur name withut yur title which indicates yur status and yur wealth. Require the receptinist t keep secret abut yur rm number and call yu if smene wants t find
16. A. arrangement
B. explanatin
C. appreciatin
D. annuncement
17. A. previusly
B. deliberately
C. anxiusly
D. cnfidently
18. A. bject t
B. pay attentin t
C. get acrss
D. give ut
19. A. rws
B. texts
C. passages
D. lines
20. A. busy
B. vilent
C. lvely
D. free
21. A. falling
B. singing
C. trembling
D. hiding
22. A. leaving
B. decrating
C. taking
D. cleaning
23. A. strangers
B. cleaners
C. acquaintances
D. friends
24. A. warning
B. instructin
C. requirement
D. message
25. A. apprached
B. watched
C. ignred
D. escaped
26. A. speech
B. shift
C. advertisement
D. vcatin
27. A. went
B. fell
C. raced
D. brke
28. A. missed
B. caught
C. mistk
D. avided
29. A. hnred
B. relaxed
C. mved
D. shcked
30. A. arrangement
B. cnclusin
C. start
D. excuse
31 .A. remember
B. keep
C. imagine
D. risk
32. A. wrk
B. lecture
C. challenge
D. traveling
33. A. cnversatin
B. prmise
C. difference
D. cmprmise
34. A. drve
B. left
C. missed
D. gt
35 .A. thanked
B. frightened
C. embarrassed
D. fllwed
yu. D nt mentin yur rm number in public places. Check ut whether the receptinist returns yur credit card r ID card, and whether they are the crrect nes.
Entering yur rm
Make sure all equipment wrks prperly, including the dr, windws, lights, telephne, bathrm, etc. it is better t check them in frnt f the rm keeper and if anything ges wrng, reprt t the frnt desk immediately.
Reading the htel regulatins may als prvide yu with the tips f security-keeping.
Make sure yu knw the direct way t the lift, fire escapes and nearest telephne.
Telephne
Dn’t mentin any imprtant numbers n the htel telephne. If smebdy calls yu and says there is smething wrng with yur bill, yu’d better check it in persn, nt n the phne.
Guest rm security
Fr additinal security use the deadblt (插锁) prvided n yur dr and make sure the windws are lcked. As an additinal precautius (预防措施) measure, please secure the secndary lcks prvided. D nt admit anyne t yur rm withut first making identificatin. A ne-way viewer is prvided in yur dr t assist with identificatin. If there is any dubt abut the persn’s identity, please cntact the Frnt Desk.
Safety bxes
D nt leave mney r valuables in yur rm r vehicle. We prvide free safety bxes fr yur use. Htel is nt respnsible fr items left in yur rm valued ver $200.
Keys
Safeguard yur key. Keep the key within yur reach, in case yu need it in a hurry. Please d nt leave it in the dr. D nt give yur key t thers r leave it unattended. Please leave yur key at the Frnt Desk when yu check ut.
Reprting
Please reprt any suspicius activity, r safety cncerns t management.
The suggestins are mst prbably frm .
A. a plice fficerB. a htel manager
C. an experienced travelerD. a tur guide
What shuld yu d during yur check-in?
Ask the receptinist t keep yur luggage.
Register yur name with yur title.
Keep yur rm number hidden frm thers.
Let the receptinist keep yur credit card r ID card.
If yu feel dubtful abut a stranger wh kncks at the dr, yu shuld .
call the Frnt desk t make sure
pen the dr t check the persn's ID card
let the persn in after yu have gt his/her name
cntact the lcal plice fr assistance
What can we learn abut the tip f keeping keys?
Ask the prker t keep yur key.
Keep the key where yu can get easily.
Leave the key in the dr when yu prepare t travel ut.
Ask the frnt desk t keep yur key befre yu check ut.
Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
It is advised t travel t places where there are few peple.
The htel is nt respnsible fr anything yu lse.
Dn't reprt t the manager unless yu are sure smething is ging wrng.
Yu'd better use the deadblt and the secndary lcks tgether fr safety.
B
Christpher Thmas, 27, was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he nticed he was always tired and was lsing weight fast. Diagnsed with diabetes (糖尿病), Thmas wuld need t inject himself with insulin (胰岛素)three times a day fr the rest f his life r
risk nerve damage, blindness and even death． And if that weren't bad enugh, he had n
health insurance．
After a mnth f feeling upset, Thmas decided he'd better find a way t fight back. He left Cantn, Michigan fr New Yrk, gt a jb waiting tables, nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rckstar, and created diabeticrckstar.cm, a free nline cmmunity fr diabetics and their lved nes---a place where ver 1,100 peple share persnal stries, infrmatin, and resurces.
Jasn Swencki's sn, Kdy, was diagnsed with diabetes at six. Father and sn visit the nline children's frums tgether mst evenings. "Kdy gets s excited, writing t kids frm all ver," says Swencki, ne f the site's vlunteers. "They knw what he's ging thrugh, s he desn't feel alne."
Kdy is anything but alne: Diabetes is nw the seventh leading cause f death in the United States, with 24 millin diagnsed cases. And mre peple are being diagnsed at
yunger ages．
These days, Thmas's main fcus is his charity, Fight It, which prvides medicines and supplies t peple---225 t date---wh can't affrd a diabetic's huge expenses. Fight-it. rg
has raised abut $23,000 in prducts and in cash. In May, Thmas will hld the first annual Diabetic Rckstar Festival in the Caribbean．
Even with a staff f 22 vlunteers, Thmas ften devtes up t 50 hurs a week t his cause, while still ding his full-time jb waiting tables. "Of the diabetes charities ut there，
mst are putting mney int finding a cure," says Bentley Gubar, ne f Rckstar's riginal members. "But Christpher is the nly persn I knw saying peple need help nw."
Frm the passage, what d we knw abut Christpher Thmas？
He needs t g t the dctr every day.
He has a psitive attitude t his disease.
He studies the leading cause f diabetes.
He encurages diabetics by writing articles.
Diabeitcrckstar. cm was created fr .
vlunteers t find jbs
diabetics t cmmunicate
children t amuse themselves
Rck stars t share resurces
Accrding t the passage, Kdy .
feels lnely because f his illness
helps create the nline kids’ frums
writes children’s stries nline
benefits frm Diabeitcrckstar. cm
What can we learn abut Fight It?
It wns a well-knwn medical website.
It ffers less expensive medicine t diabetics.
It helps the diabetics in financial difficulties.
It rganizes parties fr vlunteers nce a year.
The last paragraph suggests that Thmas .
helps diabetics in his wn way
emplys 22 peple fr his website
tries t find a cure fr diabetes
wrks full-time in a diabetes charity
C
Tens f thusands f ancient pictures carved int the rcks at ne f France’s mst imprtant turist sites are being gradually destryed. Scientists and researchers fear that the 36,000 drawings n rcks in Mnt Beg in the French Alps are being damaged s rapidly that they will nt survive fr future generatins.
The muntain believed t have nce been a site fr prayer is scattered (散布) with
4000-year-ld drawings cut int bare rck. But as the ppularity f the site increases, the pictures are being ruined by thughtless graffiti (涂鸦).
Jean Clttes is the chairman f the Internatinal Cmmittee n Rck Art. He says “Peple think that because the pictures have been there s lng they will always cntinue t be there. But if the damage cntinues at this rate there will be nthing left in 50 years.”
He describes seeing turists stamping n the drawings, wearing away the rck and clearness f the artwrk as they d s. Sme visitrs he says even cut ff parts t take hme as suvenirs. Other researchers describe hw peple arrive carrying lng sticks with sharp ends t scratch their wn drawings, r even their names in the rcks.
But experts are divided ver the best way t preserve the drawings. Henry de Lumley, directr f the Museum f Natural Histry in Paris, believes that the nly way t save the site is t turn the whle muntain int a “n-g” area, preventing the public frm ging there except n guided turs.
Clttes disagrees. “The measure suggested by Henry de Lumley is the mst severe, and while it is the mst effective, it is als certain t bring abut prtests frm peple wh live there ” he said. “The site was classified as a histric mnument years ag by the Ministry f Culture and we must d as much as pssible t save what is there.”
Annie Echassux wh als wrked n researching the site is alarmed that as the muntain becmes easier t reach — turists can nw avid the three-and-a-half-hur walk by hiring vehicles — the damage will increase rapidly. She thinks that the nly slutin is t rpe ff the area and prvide guides. “Yu can’t say the plan can’t g ahead because there is n mney ” she said. “That is nt gd enugh. Mney must be prvided because the Ministry f Culture has classified this area as a histric site. If we dn’t take steps, we will be respnsible fr lsing the drawings fr the next generatin.”
Jean Clttes says that peple wh visit the muntain.
d nt believe the drawings are ld.
believe they are allwed t paint there
assume the drawings will nt disappear
think the drawings shuld be left alne
Accrding t Jean Clttes sme f the visitrs t the area have.
taken bits f the rck hme
helped t clean the drawings
been unable t take phtgraphs
misunderstd what the pictures mean
Henry de Lumley is eager t .
prtect public rights
ban traffic in the area
set up research prjects
keep ut individual visitrs
Which wrd best describes Annie Echassux’s attitude twards saving the histric site?
A. Wrried.B. Supprtive.C. Disappinted.D. Hesitant.
This passage has been written abut Mnt Beg t .
advertise the clsing f the site
encurage scientists t visit the site
describe fears fr the future f the site
warn visitrs abut the dangers f the site
D
Trust as explained in Wikepedia (维基百科) is the feeling f being sure smene r smething can be relied upn. Trust is a big tpic in many peple's lives. It prduces an emtinal feeling that is tied t the cre f a persn's very existence.
Why d we want t break anyne's trust? Why des this happen ver and ver again? It may arise frm pride, cntrl, dislikes, a difference f pinin and misunderstandings. Perhaps when yu are living yur life withut self-wrth and self-lve then yu are living yur life in a cntinual state f negative thughts and feelings. What yu feel inside is evident by what yu d and what yu say. When yu shift yur energy within yurself and find yur place f lve and wrth then yur view f this wrld will change fr the better. This energy shift twards the psitive will shift everything that yu think, say and d. Being kind t yurself prjects utward t the wrld by being kind and gd t thers. This prjectin is the utcme f this psitive energy shift. Our true self is ne f lve and feeling wrthy f all f the gdness and happiness.
We have a tendency t lk utside f urselves fr cntent when this feeling f cntent can be fund within urselves. The answers t ur questins abut life and lve are within us. Smetimes we need t give urselves a break and t be mst lving, mst kind and mst patient with us. Care fr and lve yurself t find the jy within. The lve and peace f this wrld is in each and every ne f us.
Meditatin (沉思) can bridge that trust that we can have in urselves. Then we can
have mre trust in the wrld and in thers. When everything arund us is breaking up meditatin can help t keep us centered s we can find that deep cnnectin f lve and wrthiness. That is yur true self wanting t shine thrugh. We can't cntrl anything else but we can cntrl what we d.
When yu chse t help yurself then yu chse t trust yurself. Trust can lead us t a life f peace and lve and fulfillment. The wrld has its wn prgrams. Trust in lve and peace and live yur life like yu mean it!
The first paragraph serves as a(n) .
A. backgrundB. cmparisnC. explanatinD. cmment
If yu want t have a psitive life attitude, yu shuld .
save yur inside energy t create psitive things
find a place where yu'll be respected
make sure what yu truly want t d and say
try t shw yur true self naturally and cntinuusly
When yu fail r feel disappinted yu shuld .
stp and adjust yurself
cntinue t wrk even harder
reduce the degree f yur feeling f cntent
try t fully recgnize yur wn fault
Based n this text meditatin might make us .
mdest when we achieve smething
mve frm mistrust t trust
live a meaningful and unchangeable life
cntrl urselves successfully as well as the utside wrld
By writing this text the authr wants t .
encurage us t trust urselves
teach us hw t deal with negative energy
explain what lve and wrth are
shw the imprtance f meditatin

第 II 卷 （满分 35 分）
第一节：阅读表达（共 5 个小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
While I tried hard t fight against my terrible cancer, my husband passed away due t a heart attack. I was s sad. My mther came t stay with me. I wndered what I'd d with my 86-year-ld mther.
A week after she arrived, I asked, “Mm, why dn't yu crchet ( 用 钩 针 编 织 ) anymre?" She said she didn't knw what she culd make. I advised, "Hw abut flwers? We can share them with thers." Mm ndded. While she wrked, I ffered assistance.
Befre lng, Mm crcheted many flwers and we sent them t friends and cancer patients. In the next few weeks, several thank-yu ntes arrived in ur mailbx.
Later, Mm wanted t crchet the butterfly. She created ne and sent it t my friend Yvnne. She lved it and attached it t her hairclip. One day, she called, "Sme vlunteers
were sent t Haiti t help with the disaster there. Culd yu send me anther butterfly? I wanted sme vlunteers t bring the butterfly t a girl in Haiti t ffer her warmth and hpe." Then we sent anther ne t Yvnne and she again attached it t a hairclip. The hairclip was later brught t a girl in Haiti. The girl, called Mary, had felt sad and hpeless after suffering frm the disaster. But when she received and wre the butterfly hairclip, her face brightened. And her bright eyes shwed mre hpe fr the future.
I was excited t knw that Mm's creativity was encuraging peple like this girl. But sme peple wh didn't knw us well thught it was a waste f time crcheting these things. Surely, I culdn't see eye t eye with these peple n my mm's effrts f crcheting. Her prject was meaningful. It made my mther have a purpse in life. And helping her carry ut her prject, I felt I led a richer and mre hpeful life myself.
What made the writer feel sad at first? (N mre than 10 wrds)
Why did the writer and her mm receive sme thank-yu ntes? (N mre than 10 wrds)
Hw did Mary feel when wearing the butterfly hairclip? (N mre than 5 wrds) 59．What des the underlined part in the last paragraph prbably mean? (N mre than 5
wrds)
What d yu think f the authr and her mther? Please explain it in yur wn wrds. (N mre than 20 wrds)
第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）
假设你是晨光中学的李津，你的美国朋友 Peter 想来中国旅行，他写信向你了解他到北京后乘坐何种交通工具在中国旅行比较适宜。请你写封邮件回复 Peter，建议他乘坐高铁。建议理由如下：
便捷、准点；
舒适、安全；
购票方便、价格合理等。注意：
词数不少于 100；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：
中国高铁 CHSR（China High-speed Railway） 自助售票机 self-service ticket machine
Dear Peter,
I’m expecting yu t cme t China.
此处不能答题
Yurs, Li Jin单项选择：

1-5CCDDB 6-10BAABB 11-15CDCDA

完型填空：

16-20DABDC 21-25BCADA 26-30BCBDC 31-35BACDA

阅读理解：

36-40BCABD 41-45BBDCA 46-50CADBC 51-55CDABA

阅读表达：
56．Her husband passed away due t a heart attack.
57．Because they sent crcheted flwers t friends and cancer patients.
58．Happy and hpeful.
59．I culdn't agree with them.
60．They were kind and lving. Because they crcheted sme things and gave sme peple t encurage them.