2023年中考英语复习课件+定语从句与非谓语动词作定语

这是一份2023年中考英语复习课件+定语从句与非谓语动词作定语，共18页。PPT课件主要包含了形容词，先行词，关系代词，关系副词，分词作定语，分词做前置定语，不定式作定语，Practice，giving，followed等内容，欢迎下载使用。
定语从句定义及基本结构
在复合句中，充当 用的从句是定语从句。☆ 被定语从句限定的词是 ，引导定语从句的词叫做 和定语从句分为： 定语从句基本结构为：
限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句
关系代词先行词 + n/prn/句子 关系副词
非谓语动词在句子中充当成分
The Participle as Attributive
the changing wrldthe changed wrldbiling waterbiled watera develping cuntrya develped cuntrylst child
变化中的世界变了的世界正在沸腾的水开过的水发展中国家发达国家 失踪的孩子
We can see the rising sun.正在升起的太阳Lk at the sleeping baby. S cute.Watch ut that a mving lrry 移动的卡车Dn’t eat t many like fried chicken legsHe is a retired wrker.　退休的工人
定语从句与分词短语的转换
The cnversin f attributive clause and participle phrase
The bys wh are playing tennis are my friends.The bys playing tennis are my friends.I knw the by wh is running in the park.I knw the by running in the park.
定语从句转换成现在分词短语做后置定语, 有主动或进行的意思。先行词与现在分词有主动关系
I knw a man wrking in that factry. I knw a man wh wrks in that factry. I knw a man wh is wrking in that factry. I knw a man wh wrked in that factry. The girl sitting beside me is (was) my cusin. The girl wh sits beside me is my cusin. The girl wh is sitting beside me is my cusin. The girl wh sat beside me was my cusin.
She bught a cmputer which was prduced in China.She bught a cmputer prduced in China. He received a letter which was written in English.He received a letter written in English.
过去分词作定语有被动或完成的意思
用定语从句及分词完成下列句子.
The man is my brther. He is standing under the tree. _____________________.2. D yu knw the girl? She is talking with the teacher.
The man wh is standing under the tree is my brther.
D yu knw the girl wh is talking with the teacher?
The man standing under the tree is my brther
D yu knw the girl talking with the teacher?
不定式作定语，常置于被修饰的名词或代词之后。He was the last ne t leave schl yesterday.Tm has a lt f wrk t d.
1. Ya Ming is a famus basketball star ____ in the NBA. A. wh playingB. playedC. playing2. The by ______ the prize is called Ray. A. wnB. winsC. winning3. The girl _____ under the tree is my sister.A. readingB. winsC. wn4. The twn _____ by us years ag is much larger than befre.A. visitsB. visitedC. visiting
Chse the best answer
5. The trees ____ then have grwn int big nes?A. plantedB. plantingC. are planting6. The E-mail ______ last night gave us much infrmatin.A. receivedB. receivingC. receive7. Have yu met the lady _____ at the meeting?A. spkeB. speakC. speaking8. Tm is the by ______ in the accident. A. gt injuredB. injuredC. injuring
1. The scientist _________ us a talk just nw is frm Tsinghua University. (give)2. The teacher ________ by her students came in. (fllw)3. The girl ________ fr us at the party is Tm’s sister. (sing)4. The play ___________ last night was written by Shakespeare. (perfrm)5. I lve the mvie ________ n TV last night. (shw)
Fill in the blanks with prper participles
1. The painting has been fund by the plice. It was stlen frm the museum.The painting which was stlen frm the museum has been fund by the plice. The painting stlen frm the museum has been fund by the plice. 2. The huse is very ld. We visited it tw years ag.The huse which we visited tw years ag is very ld. The huse visited by us tw years ag is very ld.