专题06 用所给单词的正确形式填空100题-2023中考英语逆袭冲刺 名校模拟真题特快专递(上海专用)
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第三期
专题06 用所给单词的正确形式填空100题
1.(2022·上海青浦·二模)The film A Little Red Flowers reminds us to enjoy the simple _______of life. (beautiful)
2.(2022·上海青浦·二模)The success of idols will _______ people to pursue their dreams. (courage)
3.(2022·上海青浦·二模)Nowadays young people check their _______ media more often than before. (society)
4.(2022·上海青浦·二模)Sandy’s camera was being repaired, so she asked me to lend her _______. (I)
5.(2022·上海青浦·二模)A study shows that the average height of Chinese males is the _______ tallest in Asia. (four)
6.(2022·上海青浦·二模)Our garden was _______ decorated with lanterns to celebrate the Chinese New Year. (bright)
7.(2022·上海杨浦·三模)People who are under pressure, or have low confidence, are more likely to tell ________. (lie)
8.(2022·上海·一模)It’s easier to make _________ than to make friends.(enemy)
9.(2022·上海·一模)Close your eyes and _________ you are walking in a forest.(imagination)
10.(2022·上海嘉定·二模)When a person jumps to a _________, he or she often makes a big mistake.(conclude)
11.(2022·上海·模拟预测)The new machine is cheaper, quieter and easier to _________. (operation)
12.(2022·上海崇明·模拟预测)Our class had a ________ about whether we should help strangers last week. (discuss)
13.(2022·上海崇明·模拟预测)There were also several accidents which were ________ caused by engine failures. (main)
14.(2022·上海崇明·模拟预测)The terrible storm made the small fishing boats ________ in the big waves. (appear)
15.(2022·上海青浦·二模)The scientists are doing some research in the North Pole to get ________ (far) information.
16.(2022·上海青浦·二模)Daisy met ________ (she) friend in the street on the way to the supermarket.
17.(2022·上海青浦·二模)The ________ (warm) of the campfire made the team almost forget they were in the wilderness.
18.(2022·上海徐汇·模拟预测)More public ________ (library) for young readers will be built in the following years.
19.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)You can never ________ your dream of becoming a scientist without hard work. (real)
20.(2022·上海徐汇·模拟预测)Listen carefully and you will find what he says is ______ very encouraging. (actual)
21.(2022·上海徐汇·模拟预测)The film festival is celebrating its ________ (ten) season. Many film stars are present.
22.(2022·上海徐汇·模拟预测)Lisa’s wish is to become a doctor when she grows up while ______ is to be a pilot. (my)
23.(2022·上海徐汇·模拟预测)Taking a walk in the park on a ______ day is always enjoyable and can help you relax. (sun)
24.(2022·上海徐汇·模拟预测)I don’t think she won the first prize for the singing contest simply by good ______. (lucky)
25.(2022·上海徐汇·模拟预测)Researchers often ______ that students spend more time doing outdoor activities. (suggestion)
26.(2022·上海徐汇·模拟预测)Many people ______ making friends with those who are rude and dishonest. (like)
27.(2022·上海奉贤·二模)The trip tomorrow will ________ a visit to the Science Museum. (including)
28.(2022·上海奉贤·二模)It’s a pity that Omicron (奥密克戎毒株) is spreading ________ in China. (wide)
29.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)The festival is celebrated to welcome the ________ of spring. (arrive)
30.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)Some insects are in ________ of disappearing from the planet. (dangerous)
31.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)Drinking too much soft drink might be harmful to your ________. (tooth)
32.(2022·上海奉贤·二模)Tom is poor at maths. He seldom gets a ________ score in his maths test. (satisfied)
33.(2022·上海奉贤·二模)A lot of ________ attended the festival yesterday. (actress)
34.(2022·上海奉贤·二模)I hope to ________ my house in the country because it is too old. (build)
35.(2022·上海奉贤·二模)Gu Ailing won ________ (twice) gold medals for China at the Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
36.(2022·上海奉贤·二模)The best way to learn a foreign language is to find a ________ speaker to talk with. (nation)
37.(2022·上海奉贤·二模)This item is not for ________ , it is only on show. (sell)
38.(2022·上海长宁·二模)I know something ________ must have happened, or he wouldn’t be so upset. (usual)
39.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)Many buildings were ________ damaged in the earthquake last month. (serious)
40.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)Enough exercise can help us get out of ________ habits and live better. (healthy)
41.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)Some animals will get ________ when spring days come. (excite)
42.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)Jane was placed ________ in women’s 500-meter short track speed skating. (two)
43.(2022·上海金山·二模)Lucy has decided to take part in a summer camp with a friend of ________. (her)
44.(2022·上海金山·二模)Tom believes he will be a ________ runner after practising training for a long time. (success)
45.(2022·上海虹口·二模)White has always been a symbol of purity in ________countries. (west)
46.(2022·上海杨浦·二模)The famous painter has had no formal training. He’s ________ self-taught. (complete)
47.(2022·上海杨浦·二模)The atmosphere is a mixture of ________, including oxygen, water vapor, etc. (gas)
48.(2022·上海杨浦·二模)I always try to use eco-friendly products that don’t ________ the environment. (harmful)
49.(2022·上海杨浦·二模)The young athlete won ________ place in the Women’s Ski Slopestyle. (four)
50.(2022·上海杨浦·二模)Every day large areas of forest ________ to make paper for newspapers. (appear)
51.(2022·上海杨浦·二模)Going down the water slide was such an ________ experience that I did it again. (enjoy)
52.(2022·上海杨浦·二模)Sorry, I forgot to bring my copy of the report, could I look at ________? (you)
53.(2022·上海杨浦·二模)Over time, the two boys formed a deep and lasting ________. (friend)
54.(2019·上海杨浦·三模)Remember to _______ your notes very carefully before giving a speech. (organization)
55.(2019·上海杨浦·三模)The museum in the town is so huge that it’s _______ to see everything in one day. (possible)
56.(2019·上海杨浦·三模)Everyone sat ______in a room, listened and took notes. (quiet)
57.(2019·上海杨浦·三模)Nothing gives him more _______than helping those in trouble. (please)
58.(2019·上海杨浦·三模)In football you always need a bit of luck and this time luck is on ________ side. (we)
59.(2019·上海杨浦·三模)My ________ view is that pet owners should leave their pets at home. (person)
60.(2019·上海杨浦·三模)The _______ grade is very important for students who want to get into the right school. (nine)
61.(2019·上海杨浦·三模)If we win the next three ________, we could still go through to the final. (match)
62.(2022·上海浦东新·模拟预测)I never thought the island would ________ at such a quick speed. (appear)
63.(2022·上海虹口·二模)The screen tells us ________and departure times of our flight. (arrive)
64.(2022·上海静安·二模)Carol was very ________ for the support she had got from her family.(thank)
65.(2022·上海闵行·二模)The puppy looks so cute and lovely and ________ (it) skin feels really smooth.
66.(2022·上海静安·二模)Daisy tried to work hard, but it was ________.(useful)
67.(2022·上海虹口·二模)I don’t know the person in the picture well. I’ve only met him ________ (two)
68.(2022·上海闵行·二模)The Chinese team has lifted the AFC Women’s Asian Cup for the ________ time in 16 years. (nine)
69.(2022·上海虹口·二模)The adventure was a ________ (frighten) experience but the students were very brave.
70.(2022·上海闵行·二模)It is not surprising that dogs can express themselves ________ and honestly. (clear)
71.(2022·上海闵行·二模)The weather is a bit ________ these days, so it’s easy to catch a cold. (usual)
72.(2022·上海虹口·二模)The doctor said that swimming was ________ (probable) the best form of exercise for me.
73.(2022·上海虹口·二模)The results of the two recent ________ both deal with the same topic—pollution. (survey)
74.(2022·上海静安·二模)It is a pity that the TV set I have bought ________ (recent) doesn’t work.
75.(2022·上海浦东新·二模)You can’t imagine how ________ I was when I heard the new. (shock)
76.(2022·上海虹口·二模)He managed to ________the case on his own and surprised us greatly. (solution)
77.(2022·上海金山·二模)Study hard and try your best to ________ your dream high school, Barney. (entrance)
78.(2022·上海虹口·二模)If you are not careful enough, you are likely to be tricked by ________ sellers online. (honest)
79.(2022·上海静安·二模)Every country has ________ (it) own way of celebrating New Year.
80.(2022·上海金山·二模)The company advertised for an editor in the magazine and got many ________. (reply)
81.(2022·上海闵行·二模)It was such a hot day and their ________ watered at the thought of iced beer. (mouth)
82.(2022·上海长宁·二模)The new underground route will ________ the citizens in the north of Shanghai. (service)
83.(2022·上海静安·二模)Since the ________ season starts, you’d better go out with an umbrella. (rain)
84.(2022·上海静安·二模)Eileen Gu has won ________ gold medals at 2022 Winter Olympics. (second)
85.(2022·上海静安·二模)Have you heard about these ________ in Britain? (city)
86.(2022·上海闵行·二模)The old man began to lose his memory bit by bit, becoming ________. (forget)
87.(2022·上海静安·二模)Our headmaster will ________ a famous teacher to give us an open class. (invitation)
88.(2022·上海金山·二模)With the help of the electronic map we can ________ find the cinema. (easy)
89.(2022·上海浦东新·二模)The other night I met some old ________ I hadn’t seen in a while. (classmate)
90.(2022·上海浦东新·二模)Let your brother send me to the airport. He drives more ________ than you. (careful)
91.(2022·上海浦东新·二模)Very few people ________ in losing weight and keeping it off. (success)
92.(2022·上海浦东新·二模)Horse ________ is a popular sport in Australia and Britain. (race)
93.(2022·上海浦东新·二模)We were all ________ because of the poor quality of the room service. (happy)
94.(2022·上海浦东新·二模)October the ________ is the National Day of China. (one)
95.(2022·上海浦东新·二模)Several candles lightened the ________ of the room.(dark)
96.(2022·上海长宁·二模)I hope that my grandmother will still be healthy and active in her ________. (ninety)
97.(2022·上海长宁·二模)Our school prepared many interesting activities to welcome the _________ of spring. (arrive)
98.(2022·上海长宁·二模)You can go to the ________ website to check whether the news is real or not. (officer)
99.(2022·上海长宁·二模)Students should learn how to protect ________ from different kinds of danger. (they)
100.(2022·上海长宁·二模)Cherry missed her parents a lot after she had studied abroad for a few ________. (month)
参考答案:
1.beauty
【详解】句意:电影《一朵小红花》提醒我们要享受生活的朴素之美。the加名词,所给单词beautiful是形容词,美丽的,此处用名词beauty“漂亮”。故填beauty。
2.encourage
【详解】句意:偶像的成功将鼓励人们追求他们的梦想。空处作谓语,应用动词,表达的是“鼓励”,encourage“鼓励”,will后接动词原形,故填encourage。
3.social
【详解】句意:现在年轻人比以前更经常地查看他们的社交媒体。空处的词是修饰名词,应用形容词;society“社会”,名词,对应的形容词是social“社会的”。故填social。
4.mine
【详解】句意:桑迪的照相机正在修理,所以她要我把我的借给她。此处指“我的相机”,其后无名词,可用名词性物主代词mine代替“my camera”,故填mine。
5.fourth
【详解】句意:一项研究表明,中国男性的平均身高在亚洲排名第四。结合句意及空格前the可知,此处要用序数词,故填fourth。
6.brightly
【详解】句意:为了庆祝中国新年,我们的花园灯火辉煌。结合句意和提示词可知,此空应填形容词bright的副词形式brightly修饰动词decorated,意为“明亮地装饰着”。故填brightly。
7.lies
【详解】句意:处于压力之下或缺乏自信的人更容易说谎。lie表示“说谎/谎言”;tell是动词,需接名词作宾语;tell a lie和tell lies都表示“说谎”,是固定短语;结合题干和语境,可知用复数名词,故填lies。
8.enemies
【详解】句意:成为敌人比交朋友更容易。“enemy”是名词,表达“敌人”。根据“than to make friends”可知是两个动作的比较,表达“成为敌人”用短语“to make enemies”,用复数名词“enemies”作宾语。故填enemies。
9.imagine
【详解】句意:闭上你的眼睛,并想象你正在森林里走路。“imagination”是名词,表达“想象”。根据“Close your eyes”可知是祈使句的肯定形式,根据“and”可知用动词原形与“Close”形成并列结构。表达“想象”用动词“imagine”。故填imagine。
10.conclusion
【详解】句意:当一个人妄下结论时,他或她往往会犯大错误。根据“a”可知,此处使用可数名词单数形式;conclude是动词,其名词形式为conclusion,意为“结论”。故填conclusion。
11.operate
【详解】句意:这台新机器更便宜、更安静、更容易操作。operation“操作”,是名词,空前有不定式符号to,此处应该用动词形式operate“操作”,故填operate。
12.discussion
【详解】句意:上周,我们班举行了一个关于我们是否应该帮助陌生人的讨论。根据空前“a”和所给词汇可知,空处应填名词单数,“discuss”“讨论”是动词,其名词形式是“discussion”。故填discussion。
13.mainly
【详解】句意:这里也有几个主要由引擎故障引起的事故。根据句意和所给词汇可知,空处可填副词修饰动词“cause”,“main”“主要的”副词形式是“mainly”“主要地”。故填mainly。
14.disappear
【详解】句意:可怕的风暴使小渔船消失在大浪中。根据“The terrible storm”和“ the small fishing boats”可知此处指“风暴使小渔船消失在大浪中”;disappear“消失”;make ... do sth“让……做某事”,可知填动词原形。故填disappear。
15.further
【详解】句意:为了得到更深入的信息,科学家正在北极做研究。根据情境可知做研究是为了得到比以前更多更深的信息,即用比较级。far“远的”,其比较级further表示“更深远的,更深入的”,故填further。
16.her
【详解】句意:黛西在去超市的路上在街上遇到了她的朋友。空后有名词friend,应用形容词性物主代词修饰,故填her。
17.warmth
【详解】句意:营火的温暖让队员们几乎忘记了他们在野外。分析句子结构可知,the和of之间应用名词,故填warmth。
18.libraries
【详解】句意:未来几年将为年轻读者建立更多的公共图书馆。根据“More public”和所给单词提示可知,表达“更多的公共图书馆”,空处应该使用名词复数,library“图书馆”,可数名词,复数形式是libraries。故填libraries。
19.realize
【详解】句意:如果不努力,你永远不可能实现成为科学家的梦想。情态动词can后接动词原形。形容词real的动词原形为realize,意为“实现”。故填realize。
20.actually
【详解】句意:仔细听,你会发现他说的其实很鼓舞人心。副词修饰形容词“encouraging”,意为“鼓舞人心的”,actual的副词形式为“actually”,意为“其实”。故填actually。
21.tenth
【详解】句意:电影节正在庆祝第十季。许多电影明星都出席了。根据“its…season”并结合所给基数词ten“十”可知,空处需要填写表达顺序的序数词tenth“第十”,表达“第十季”,故填tenth。
22.mine
【详解】句意:Lisa的愿望是长大后成为一名医生,而我的愿望是成为一名飞行员。根据“…is to be a pilot”可知,此处用名词性物主代词,表示“我的愿望是成为一名飞行员”,my的名词性物主代词为“mine”。故填mine。
23.sunny
【详解】句意:在阳光明媚的日子里在公园里散步总是令人愉快的,并且可以帮助你放松。根据“Taking a walk in the park on a…day is always enjoyable”可知,此空缺的成分是形容词,位于名词“day”之前,作定语。“sun”太阳,是名词,其对应的形容词是sunny。故填sunny。
24.luck
【详解】句意:我认为她赢得歌唱比赛的第一名并不仅仅是因为她的运气好。根据“I don’t think she won the first prize for the singing contest simply by good…”可知,本空缺的成分是名词,位于介词“by”之后,作宾语。“lucky”幸运的,是形容词,其对应的名词是luck。故填luck。
25.suggest
【详解】句意:研究人员经常建议学生花更多的时间做户外活动。根据“often”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语“researchers”是复数,所以空缺处用suggestion的动词原形suggest,故填suggest。
26.dislike
【详解】句意:许多人不喜欢与粗鲁和不诚实的人交朋友。根据“making friends with those who are rude and dishonest”可知是不喜欢和这样的人交朋友,dislike“不喜欢”,描述一般情况,用一般现在时,主语是“Many people”,谓语动词用原形。故填dislike。
27.include
【详解】句意:明天的行程将包括参观科学博物馆。根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知,句子的时态是一般将来时,其谓语动词构成为“will+动词原形”,因此此处用动词原形“include”,意为“包括”。故填include。
28.widely
【详解】句意:可惜奥密克戎毒株正在中国广泛传播。副词修饰动词,此处用“wide”的副词形式修饰动词“spreading”,“wide”的副词形式为“widely”,意为“广泛地”。故填widely。
29.arrival
【详解】句意:庆祝这个节日是为了迎接春天的到来。the+名词+of表示“……的……”,所以空格处应填入名词形式。arrive为动词,表示“到来”,其名词形式为arrival。故填arrival。
30.danger
【详解】句意:一些昆虫处于从地球上消失的危险中。“dangerous”是形容词,表达“危险的”。句子用短语“be in danger”表达“处于危险中”。故填danger。
31.teeth
【详解】句意:喝太多软饮料可能对你的牙齿有害。根据“Drinking too much soft drink might be harmful to your…”可知,此空缺成分是名词。“tooth”牙齿,是可数名词,结合语境可知,喝软饮料是对所有的牙齿都有危害,此处需用名词的复数。故填teeth。
32.satisfying
【详解】句意:汤姆数学不好。他在数学考试中很少取得令人满意的成绩。satisfied“满意的”,句子中通常是人作主语;空后“score”是物,需用satisfying“令人满意的”来修饰。故填satisfying。
33.actresses
【详解】句意:昨天有很多女演员参加了电影节。根据“a lot of”可知,空缺处用可数名词actress“女演员”的复数actresses,故填actresses。
34.rebuild
【详解】句意:我希望在乡下重建我的房子,因为它太旧了。根据“because it is too old”可知,此处指重建房子,由空前的“to”可知,空缺处用动词原形rebuild“重建”,故填rebuild。
35.two
【详解】句意:谷爱凌在北京冬奥会上为中国赢得了两枚金牌。根据空格后“medals”提示,此处应用基数词,twice的基数词形式为two,意为“两个”,符合句意,故填two。
36.native
【详解】句意:学习外语的最好方法是找一位母语为英语的人交谈。根据空后的“a”和空后的“speaker”可知,空缺处用nation的形容词native“本地的”,故填native。
37.sale
【详解】句意:这件物品不出售,只是展出。固定搭配for sale“待售”,故填sale。
38.unusual
【详解】句意:我知道一定有不同寻常的事情发生,不然他不会如此的沮丧。根据“or he wouldn’t be so upset.”可知沮丧是因为不同寻常的事情发生,unusual“不同寻常的”,作后置定语修饰不定代词“something”。故填unusual。
39.seriously
【详解】句意:很多建筑楼在上个月的地震中受损严重。动词“were damaged”用副词修饰,表达“严重地”用副词形式“seriously”。故填seriously。
40.unhealthy
【详解】句意:足够的锻炼可以帮助我们摆脱不健康的习惯并且生活得更好。根据“get out of ”可知应是摆脱不健康的习惯。“unhealthy”不健康的,是形容词,在句中用于名词“habits”之前,作定语。故填unhealthy。
41.excited
【详解】句意:当春天来临,一些动物会变得兴奋。系动词“get”后用形容词作表语,根据主语“some animals”可知,句子表达“感到兴奋的”,用形容词形式“excited”。故填excited。
42.second
【详解】句意:简在女子500米短道速滑比赛中获得第二名。根据“Jane was placed…in women’s 500-meter short track speed skating.”可知,本句表达的是“简在比赛中获得第二名”;“two”二,是基数词,此处要用序数词second“第二”,表示顺序。故填second。
43.hers
【详解】句意:露西决定和她的一个朋友参加夏令营。a friend of ...“……的一个朋友”,此处是双重所有格,用her的名词性物主代词,hers“她的”,是名词性物主代词,a friend of hers“她的一个朋友”,故填hers。
44.successful
【详解】句意:汤姆相信经过长时间的训练,他会成为一名成功的赛跑者。空格处修饰名词runner应用形容词,success成功,名词,其形容词是successful“成功的”,故填successful。
45.western
【详解】句意:在西方国家,白色一直是纯洁的象征。根据“countries”可知,需要形容词修饰名词,west的形容词是western;故填western。
46.completely
【详解】句意:这个著名的画家没有经过专业的训练,他完全是自学的。“complete”是形容词,表示“完全的”。空格处修饰形容词“self-taught”,应用副词。“complete”的副词形式是是“completely”。故填completely。
47.gases
【详解】句意:大气是气体的混合物,包括氧气,水蒸气等等。根据“including oxygen, water vapor, etc.”可知此处指不同的气体种类。故填gases。
48.harm
【详解】我总是尝试使用不伤害环境的环保产品。根据“don’t”可知空格处应填谓语动词,且是动词原形。“harmful有害的”对应的动词是“harm”。故填harm。
49.fourth
【详解】句意:这个年轻的运动员在女子大跳台中赢得了第四名。根据句意可知,此处考查短语win fourth place“赢得第四名”,place“名次”,通常与序数词搭配,且序数词前冠词通常省略。故填fourth。
50.disappear
【详解】句意:每天大片的森林消失,用来制造报纸用纸。根据“Every day”可知,此句时态是一般现在时,结合“make paper for newspapers”,是森林在消失,disappear“消失”符合句意。故填disappear。
51.enjoyable
【详解】句意:从水滑梯上滑下来是一次如此愉快的经历,所以我又滑了一次。根据“experience”可知,需要形容词作定语,enjoyable“令人愉快的”符合句意。故填enjoyable。
52.yours
【详解】句意:对不起,我忘了带我的报告副本,我能看看你的吗?根据“could I look at…”可知,此处指“你的报告”,应该用名词性物主代词yours,指代your report。故填yours。
53.friendship
【详解】句意:随着时间的推移,这两个男孩形成了深厚而持久的友谊。根据“Over time, the two boys formed a deep and lasting…”可知,他们形成了深厚的友谊,friendship“友谊”符合题意。故填friendship。
54.organize
【详解】句意:演讲前记住仔细整理笔记。remember to do sth.“记住做某事”,故空格处应是动词原形;organization“组织”,名词;organize“组织”,动词。故填organize。
55.impossible
【详解】句意:镇上的博物馆太大了,不可能在一天内看完一切。
根据“The museum in the town is so huge”可知,不可能在一天内看完一切。possible可能的;impossible不可能的。故填impossible。
56.quietly
【详解】句意:每个人都安静地坐在一个房间里,听着并做笔记。
sat坐,是动词sit的过去式,故用副词来修饰;quiet安静的,形容词;quietly安静地,副词。故填quietly。
57.pleasure
【详解】句意:没有什么比帮助那些有困难的人更让他高兴的了。
give sb sth.给某人某物,故空格处应是名词;please使高兴,动词;pleasure高兴,名词。故填pleasure。
58.our
【详解】句意:在足球界,你总是需要一点运气,而这一次运气是站在我们这边。side“边”,名词,故空格处应是形容词性物主代词;we“我们”,人称代词;our“我们的”,形容词性物主代词。故填our。
59.personal
【详解】句意:我的个人看法是宠物主人应该把宠物留在家里。view“看法”,名词,故空格处应是形容词,作定语;person“人”,名词;personal“个人的”,形容词。故填personal。
60.ninth
【详解】句意:对于那些想进入合适学校的学生来说,九年级是非常重要的。nine“九”,基数词。根据“grade”和 “students”可知,此处考查序数词ninth“第九”。序数词常与定冠词the连用,the ninth grade“九年级”。故填ninth。
61.matches
【详解】句意:如果我们在接下来的三场比赛中获胜,我们仍然可以晋级决赛。three“三”,修饰可数名词复数;match“比赛”,可数名词,复数形式matches。故填matches。
62.disappear
【详解】句意:我从没想过这个岛会以如此快的速度消失。appear动词“出现,呈现”。情态动词would后接动词原形,根据“I never thought the island would … at such a quick speed.”,可知是没想过这个岛会以如此快的速度消失,而不是出现。disappear“消失”符合语境,故填disappear。
63.arrival
【详解】句意:屏幕会告诉我们航班的到达和起飞时间。根据“departure times”可知,需要一个名词,arrive的名词是arrival;故填arrival。
64.thankful
【详解】句意:卡罗尔非常感激家人给她的支持。thank“感激”,是动词,分析句子可知此处应用形容词作表语,thankful“感激的”,be thankful for sth“对某事物表示感激”。故填thankful。
65.its
【详解】句意:这只小狗看起来很可爱,它的毛摸起来很光滑。此空修饰名词skin,要用形容词性物主代词,it对应的形容词性物主代词是its“它的”,故填its。
66.useless
【详解】句意:黛西努力工作,但没有用。根据“but”可知此处是表示转折,说明黛西的努力没有用,useless“无用的”,故填useless。
67.twice
【详解】句意:我不太了解照片上的人。我只见过他两次。根据“only”及所给词“two”判断,此处表达“只见过两次”,应用twice。故填twice。
68.ninth
【详解】句意:这是中国队16年来第9次捧起亚足联女子亚洲杯冠军。此处表示“第九次”,用序数词表示顺序,nine是基数词,对应的序数词是ninth,故填ninth。
69.frightening
【详解】句意:这次冒险是一次可怕的经历,但学生们非常勇敢。空格后为名词,故空格处应填形容词,修饰“experience”。动词frighten的形容词形式有frightened(指人的感觉)或frightening(指事物给人的感觉),此处修饰物,故应用frightening。故填frightening。
70.clearly
【详解】句意:狗能清晰而诚实地表达自己,这并不奇怪。根据“and honestly”可知,空处应用副词修饰动词express,与honestly构成并列关系,clear的副词是clearly“清晰地”。故填clearly。
71.unusual
【详解】句意:这些天的天气有些不正常,所以很容易感冒。根据“so it’s easy to catch a cold”及提示词可知,应是天气不正常,unusual“不正常的”,形容词作表语。故填unusual。
72.probably
【详解】句意:医生说游泳可能是我最好的锻炼方式。分析句子结构可知,空格处应修饰“the best”,故用副词修饰,所给单词probable“可能的”是形容词,故用副词形式probably。故填probably。
73.surveys
【详解】句意:最近两次调查的结果都涉及同一个主题——污染。“survey”是可数名词,表示“调查”。根据“two”可知,空格处要用名词复数形式。故填surveys。
74.recently
【详解】句意:很遗憾,我最近买的电视机坏了。根据句子结构,空格处应填副词修饰定语从句谓语结构“have bought”。recent的副词形式为recently,意为“最近”,符合句意,故填recently。
75.shocked
【详解】句意:你无法想象当我听到这个消息时有多震惊。根据“was”可知,此空应填形容词,且是修饰人,应用以“-ed”为结尾的形容词,shocked“感到震惊的”,符合语境。故填shocked。
76.solve
【详解】句意:他设法自己解决了这个案子,让我们大吃一惊。根据“managed to...the case”可知,“manage to do sth.”的to后面接动词原形,因所给单词solution是名词形式,故用solution的动词形式solve。故填solve。
77.enter
【详解】句意:好好学习,努力进入你梦想中的高中,巴尼。try one’s best to do sth.“尽力做某事”,需要动词原形,entrance的动词是enter;故填enter。
78.dishonest
【详解】句意:如果你不够小心,你很可能会被网上不诚实的卖家欺骗。根据“If you are not careful enough”及“be tricked by...sellers online”可知,是被不诚实的卖家欺骗,dishonest“不诚实的”,形容词,故填dishonest。
79.its
【详解】句意:每个国家都有自己的新年庆祝方式。空格后为名词“way”,故应用形容词性物主代词修饰,人称代词it的形容词性物主代词形式为its,意为“它的”,符合句意,故填its。
80.replies
【详解】句意:这家公司在杂志上登广告招聘编辑,收到了很多回复。根据“many”可知,需要名词复数,reply的复数是replies。故填replies。
81.mouths
【详解】句意:天气这么热,他们一想到冰啤酒就流口水。mouth“嘴巴”,是可数名词,根据“their”可知名词用复数,故填mouths。
82.serve
【详解】句意:新的地铁线路将为上海北部的市民服务。 分析句子结构及will可知,此空缺少的是动词原形,service是名词,其对应的动词是serve“服务”,故填serve。
83.rainy
【详解】句意:既然雨季开始了,你最好带把伞出去。此空缺少形容词修饰名词season,要填形容词作定语,rain对应的形容词是rainy“多雨的”,故填rainy。
84.two
【详解】句意:谷爱凌在2022年冬奥会上获得了两枚金牌。根据“Eileen Gu has won...gold medals at 2022 Winter Olympics.”可知,此处表示数量,用基数词two“二”,故填two。
85.cities
【详解】句意:你听说过英国的这些城市吗?city“城市”,根据“these”可知,此空应填名词复数形式,故填cities。
86.forgetful
【详解】句意:老人开始一点一点地失去记忆,变得健忘。根据“The old man began to lose his memory bit by bit”可知,此处是变得健忘了,become“变得”,是连系动词,后加形容词,forgetful“健忘的”,是形容词,故填forgetful。
87.invite
【详解】句意:我们校长将邀请一位名师给我们上公开课。invitation“邀请”,是名词,此处位于will后,应用动词原形invite“邀请”。故填invite。
88.easily
【详解】句意:在电子地图的帮助下,我们可以很容易地找到电影院。此空修饰动词find,要用easy的副词easily“容易地”,故填easily。
89.classmates
【详解】句意:有一天晚上,我遇到了一些很久没见的老同学。classmate“同班同学”,可数名词,设空处前面有some,表明这里用classmate的复数形式classmates。故填classmates。
90.carefully
【详解】句意:让你哥哥送我去飞机场吧。他开车比你开车更小心。根据“He drives more...than you. ”可知,设空处前面有动词drive,表明这里用careful的副词形式catrfully来修饰;设空处后面有than,表明这里用副词的比较级形式,空前有more,故此处应该用副词原形。故填carefully。
91.succeed
【详解】句意:极少数人能减肥成功并保持体重。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少谓语动词;success“成功”,是名词,succeed是动词,短语succeed in doing sth.“做某事成功”,根据语境此句用一般现在时,Very few people是句子的主语,所以用动词原形。故填succeed。
92.racing
【详解】句意:赛马是澳大利亚和英国的流行运动之一。根据题干可知这里指的是:赛马运动,用名词,而所给词汇为动词,用其动名词形式racing。故填racing。
93.unhappy
【详解】句意:因为房间服务质量差,我们都感到不开心。根据空前系动词“were”可知,空处应用形容词;又根据“because of the poor quality of the room service”可知,房间服务质量差,我们感到“不开心”“unhappy”。故填unhappy。
94.first
【详解】句意:十月一日是中国的国庆节。根据常识可知,中国的国庆节是十月一日,日期用序数词表示,one的序数词为first。故填first。
95.darkness
【详解】句意:几根蜡烛照亮了房间的黑暗。几根蜡烛照亮了房间的黑暗,the加名词,dark“黑暗的”,此处填dark的名词darkness。故填darkness。
96.nineties
【详解】句意:我希望我的祖母在90多岁的时候仍然健康、活跃。in one’s +基数词复数形式,表示“在某人几十多岁”,in her nineties 在她90多岁的时候,故填nineties。
97.arrival
【详解】句意:我们学校准备了许多有趣的活动来迎接春天的到来。根据“welcome the ... of spring.”可知,此处表示春天的到来,of前要用名词,arrive“到达”,是动词,arrival“到达”,是名词,故填arrival。
98.official
【详解】句意:你可以去官网上查看消息的真假。根据“You can go to the…website”可知,此空缺的成分是形容词,在句中作定语修饰名词“website”。officer“官员”,是名词,其对应的形容词是official“官方的”。故填official。
99.themselves
【详解】句意:学生应该学会如何保护自己免受各种各样的危险。根据“how to protect…from different kinds of danger”可知,本句考查“自我保护”protect oneself,主语是“Students”,“保护他们自己”protect themselves。故填themselves。
100.months
【详解】句意:Cherry在国外学习了几个月后,非常想念她的父母。根据“she had studied abroad for a few”可知,此处是Cherry在国外学习了几个月后,a few+名词复数形式,month“月”,是名词,此处用复数形式,故填months。
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