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专题07 阅读理解-2023中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题特快专递（上海专用）
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这是一份专题07 阅读理解-2023中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题特快专递（上海专用），共20页。
2023上海中考英语逆袭冲刺 名校模拟真题特快专递
第三期
专题07 阅读理解
（2022·上海·模拟预测）
1．If you feel worried or scary, what should you do?
A．Have some exercise. B．Go to the doctor.
C．Talk to your family and teachers. D．Take a physical examination.
2．If someone around you is sick, what should you do?
A．Leave them alone. B．Drink hot water and take a nap.
C．Send them away. D．Support and help them.
3．Which is a key time to wash your hands?
A．After playing on the playground. B．Before using the toilet.
C．Before coughing. D．After eating.
4．What action can be correct if you happen to cough in public?
A．Coughing into your elbow. B．Turning back to cough.
C．Facing others and cough. D．Coughing directly.
5．Which of the following action is SAFE when you return to school?
A．Doing eye exercise without washing hands.
B．Sharing lunch with a school friend.
C．Putting used tissues into the pockets.
D．Keeping 2-metre distance from others.
6．To protect your family, you can ________.
A．go to crowded places with them
B．share what you know about how to prevent diseases
C．keep used tissues on your desk
D．share cups or food with them
（2022·上海松江·二模）In our daily life, we often need some clear and detailed information on what to do or how to use something. Here are some instructions of different products.
Product 1
The cotton T-shirt can be washed with all sorts of soap or detergent (洗涤剂). Before washing, it can be put in the water for a few minutes, but not too long in order to avoid color damage. The water temperature should be controlled at 35°C, ironing temperature at 120°C．Hang it in the shade so as to keep the bright color.
Product 2
DIRECTIONS: Wet face. Put proper amount into hands and smooth over face, massaging (按摩) gently to loosen dirt and make-up. Then wash with warm water. Use daily.
WARNINGS: For external use only. Avoid contact with eyes. If contact happens, flush (冲洗)with water.
Product 3
May cause side effects like headache or dizziness. Take medication on an empty stomach.
1 hour before or 2-3 hours after a meal unless otherwise directed by your doctor.
Swallow whole. Do not chew.
Keep out of children's reach.
Product 4
________
Wash hands before touching the mask.
Check it for tears or holes.
Find the top side where the metal piece is.
Make sure the colored side faces outwards.
Place the metal piece over your nose.
Cover your mouth, nose and chin.
7． We can learn about the _________of different products from the passage above.
A．names B．prices C．inventors D．instructions
8．Putting the cotton T-shirt in the water for too long will ________.
A．damage its color B．keep the color bright
C．avoid color damage D．make the color dark
9．People can use product 2 to ________.
A．wet the face B．smooth the hands
C．clean the face D．contact the eyes
10．The underlined phrase "side effects" most probably means "________"in Chinese.
A．工作效率 B．不良反应 C．有效作用 D．其他效果
11．Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the description of product 3?
A．The medicine is especially for children.
B．The medicine can be either swallowed or chewed.
C．The medicine should be taken one hour after a meal.
D．The medicine should be taken under the doctor's direction if necessary.
12．Which of the following pictures matches product 4?
A． B． C． D．
（2022·上海奉贤·二模）Saint Mary’s School Library
Opening Hours:
Monday to Friday 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Resources：
12,000 books
6 net-worked computers
Newspapers (Guardian, Stars, Times)
Magazines (Focus, Digest, New scientist)
Borrowing
Students can borrow up to 2 books at a time.
Students on the Learning Support List can borrow 5 books at a time.
Students may renew books by bringing them to the Library.
Teachers may borrow up to 20 books at a time.
Using The Library
Teachers are welcome to book the Library for classes. Book Boxes for topics for use in the classroom can be prepared if it is not convenient to visit the Library.
Small groups of pupils (at most 6) may be sent to the Library during the lesson to borrow/return books or to research a topic.
Library Rules
Students must leave their schoolbags in the bag store in the Library entrance.
Food, sweets, drink are not allowed in the Library.
Students are expected to behave nicely and respect other students’ need to study quietly.
Library Services
The Library has a photocopier for staff and student use. Costs are:
5 pence for A4 sheet
10 pence for A3 sheet
13． We can know from the passage it is ________ about Saint Mary’s School Library.
A．an advertisement B．a piece of news C．an introduction D．a short story
14．The library is open to students and teachers ________.
A．every day B．only at weekends C．eight hours a day D．after school
15．________ are NOT provided by Saint Mary’s School Library.
A．Books and magazines B．Videos and CDs C．Newspaper D．Online resources
16．Unlike the students, teachers can borrow ________ books at most.
A．2 B．3 C．6 D．20
17．Sign ________ may NOT be the rule of Saint Mary’s School Library.
A． B． C． D．
18．We can conclude that this library is ________.
A．in need of money because the use of a photocopier is not free of charge
B．traditional because there are no signs of modern technology to support learning
C．helpful because it encourages students and teachers to make good use of it
D．strict with the students because they have to obey many unreasonable rules
（2022·上海青浦·二模）
A．Computer Problems?
Experienced IT engineer will sort out problems with home computers (PCs and Macs). Phone ‘the Computer Doctor’ now for a free estimate.09651 325693
Noticeboard
F. Room to let
Two students looking for one more to share house. Own room with single bed, wardrobe, desk and chair. Near university campus and shopping centre.￡250 per month + bills (with Wi-Fi). Non-smokers only.
Phone Luka on 719 533 857.
B．DRUMMER WANTED
For recently formed band. Must have ability and experience. We play mostly indie rock. Many songs already written. Some shows in Lees Local Pub in Nov/Dec.
Send details and sound samples to Ned.
E-mail:newband@hotmail.com
D．Lost!!!
Small grey cat missing in the Lees Hall area. She’s frightened of dogs and teenage boys. If you see her, please, please phone!09651 324472
We really miss her!
G.PRESCO SupermarketsPart-time
supermarket work
Evening and weekend hours available. Experience of shelf-stacking an advantage but not essential.
Apply to Sam, the store manager.
C．Babysitter wanted
For 2-year-old twins-occasional weekday evenings for up to six hours. Would be suitable for a student with some experience.
￡4.50 an hour
Phone Jan on 719 873 466
E. Get fit to the sound of Latin rhythms!
It’s easier than you think and loads of fun. Join us TODAY!
Beginners classes: Monday/Wednesday 11-12 a.m
Intermediate classes: Tuesday/Thursday 2-3 p.m.
Advanced classes: Monday/Wednesday 7-8 p.m.
Come and book your place before 25 September at Lees Sports Centre.
19．Amy is a new university student. She is looking for a place to live. Which number can she dial if she wants to rent a room near the campus?A．09651 325693. B．09651 324472. C．719 533 857. D．719 873 466.
20．Life in the university is not so busy. So Amy is thinking about a part-time job. Who should she contact if she wants to work in the supermarket?
A．Ned. B．Jan. C．Luka. D．Sam.
21．On Tuesday nights, Amy is going to help Jan look after her twins from 6 to 10 p.m. How much will she get every week?
A．£18. B．£20. C．£27. D．£30.
22．When Amy knows about the missing cat, she wants to help find it, so she will probably look for it ________.
A．in Lees Local Pub B．in the Lees Hall area
C．at Lees Sports Centre D．near university campus
23．Amy is always interested inZumba(尊巴舞）and she will attend theintermediateclasses. Which of the following is TRUE about her?
A．Amy hasn’t learned about Zumba before. B．Amy is quite poor at dancing Zumba.
C．Amy can dance Zumba but not very well. D．Amy is an excellent Zumba dancer.
24．The noticeboard is a good way to get information. Amy can find all the following information EXCEPT ________ on it.
A．employments B．lost and found C．advertisements D．traffic guidance
（2022·上海崇明·二模）·A little time to spare for cats?
Across North Sheffield, there are thousands of abandoned or injured cats. These cats needtemporary（暂时的）homes until they find their forever families.
Many of them are cared for by volunteers in their home. Most of our volunteers care for one or two cats at a time. They also help find new homes for these cats. Their efforts make a great difference.
For further information, please contact us.
Email: team@nf.cats.org.uk
Website: northsheffield.cats.org.uk
*****************************************************************************
·Teens volunteer team at the New Rochelle Public Library
WHO?
¨teens(青少年)who want to join the NRPL(NOT because their parents are making them do it).
¨teens entering the 7th to 12th grades.
¨teens who arereliable(You can always depend on them)
WHAT?
There are lots of ways to volunteer in the library, from keeping the shelves clean to teaching computer skills. Please visit our website（www.nrpl.org）to see our complete "menu" of opportunities.
WHY?
Besides helping others, volunteering……
¨teaches you job skills and values;
¨introduces you to teens from other schools;
¨is fun!
HOW?
Fill out an application. You can pick one up in the library or find it on our website.
For more information, please contact：
Ken Petrilli, Teen Services Librarian 813-3735
Email: nrplteens@wlsmail.org.
*****************************************************************************
·WeekendReceptionists（接待员）at Doey’s House
First Saturday of every month, 8 a.m. to noon
Every other Sunday, 8 a.m. to noon / noon to 4 p.m.
Duties include:
Answering the phone, greeting visitors,……
For more information, please call Lindsay Anderson, Volunteer Services Director, at 301-791-6360.
25．From the beginning of the text, we know that volunteers are needed to __________ .
A．care for many cats at a time B．make a forever home for the cats
C．take care of the homeless cats D．send information to the cat owners
26．If youyou can apply to be a volunteer at the library.
A．don't want to join the NRPL B．are a teenager at 10th grade
C．are good at job skills and values D．can introduce yourself to teens
27．The underlined wordreliablein the text means someone who can be __________.
A．trained B．trusted C．praised D．controlled
28．A volunteer at the New Rochelle Public Library __________.
A．greets visitors at the library B．helps parents to fill out an application
C．learns computer skills there D．has the chance to know other teens
29．We can read the text above probably from thesection of a newspaper.
A．fashion B．sports C．advertisement D．business
30．Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
A．We need volunteers B．Volunteering is fun
C．Library volunteers D．Weekend volunteers
（2022·上海浦东新·二模）Your body is more than what you see when you look in the mirror—________ .
BrainThe brain allows us to experience the outside world. We remember, have feelings, solve problems, and control our bodies in our brain. Nerves (神经) from our senses send signals to the brain to let the brain know what is going on in the outside world. The brain also sends signals to muscles by using nerves in order to make our body move.
The brain may not move, but it needs lots of energy. Energy is sent to the brain by blood. The brain actually uses around 20% of the body’s energy.
SkinWe all have skin. It covers our whole body and lets the good things in and the bad things out. It’s our first line of protection against the outside environment. Just like our eyes, nose, and ears, it houses one of our five senses. It also absorbs sunlight for vitamin D and heat.
Muscles(肌肉)Muscles are how we move and live. All movement in the body is controlled by muscles. Skeletal muscles help us to move around. Smooth muscles control organs within our body. Cardiac muscle is special. It can pump our heart and blood.
31． What can nerves do in our body?
A．They can control signals. B．They can deliver signals.
C．They can move our body. D．They can feel the outside world.
32．To get enough energy, the brain must need the help of our ________.
A．muscles B．senses C．nerves D．blood
33．According to the passage, which part(s) of our body is the largest one?
A．Brain. B．Eyes. C．Skin. D．Nose.
34．The underlined word “houses” means “________”.
A．takes charge of B．turns on C．gives up D．puts off
35．How many types of muscles are mentioned in the passage?
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
36．Which of the following can be put in the “________” in the first sentence?
A．Your heart beats over 10,000 times a day
B．There are many different parts that have different jobs
C．Our body uses 5 different systems to work properly
D．Our body looks the same on the left as it does on the right side
（2022·上海嘉定·二模）
Fitness ZoneSpecial Offer
Look your best this summer with our wonderful equipment and a tailor-made (量身定制的) program made specially for you by one of our best personal trainers.
If you are having a difficult time getting active, Fitness Zone is where you want to be.
A beginner will be offered a two-week course free with a personal trainer.
With a personal trainer assigned (指定) to you, you will be placed in a tailor-made program that will make you look your best in just twelve weeks.
With our program, you will get the full benefits of:
●Our one-on-one support and expert guidance by the top trainers in our industry.
●The use of the best fitness equipment, including free weights, treadmills and bikes.
●Ongoing group classes, from aerobics (有氧健身操) and yoga to dancercise and more.
So come for a free consultation (咨询) and get started today!
Don’t miss out!
Offer is good until this Friday.
610St. 16 Street, Suite 310, Garden City
Tel: 655-4866 Web: fitnesszone.com
37． “Fitness Zone” is probably the name of _______.
A．an amusement park B．a health magazine C．a sport club D．an advertising company
38．People _______ can choose to join Fitness Zone.
A．who want to stay fit B．who are good at training others
C．who need a tailor-made suit D．who are too active
39．The underlined phrase “look your best” means _______.
A．look in the mirror B．try your best to see C．to be more useful D．to be in good condition
40．A beginner can have a free course for _______.
A．one week B．two weeks C．twelve weeks D．twenty weeks
41．People can be offered _______ in Fitness Zone.
A．one-on-one support & medical examination B．expert guidance & health consultation
C．fitness equipment & expert guidance D．free ongoing group classes & one-on-one support
42．This passage is written to _______.
A．look for top personal trainers B．call on more people to play sports
C．attract people to join Fitness Zone D．encourage people to get through difficult times
（2022·上海宝山·二模）
Rocket to SpaceBy Diego Ramirez
•Astronaut’s life aboard the ISS (International Space Station)
•Two months from setting off to landing
•Learn about jobs in space
Was $39.95
Now $19.95
Fur Friends
With which pet can you have the best relationship? Learn about different kinds of cats and dogs
Know how to raise themOnly $15
every 2 weeks
Handcrafts for All
March issue(期刊)
•Make money with handcrafts(手工艺品)
•Create baskets from wood, feathers, and more
•Make costumes and blankets by hand$3.75 each month
Technology 4U
Set your satellite dish(卫星天线) and get more channels
Fix electronic equipment
Save money in the long runNew issue every 2 months
$100 a year
Journeys on IceBy Sam McGee
Explorer’s adventures in the South Pole
Amazing story of 15 brave men
Over 800 pages, Half price! Now just
$12.50
Detective’s World
Solve the most mysterious crimes in different times
Think like a real detective Exciting and enjoyable to read in your fee time4 issues per year
for $5 each
43． Author’s names are given for books. How many books are there in the advertisements?
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
44．According to the advertisements, which of the following has the most issues each year?
A．Technology 4U B．Handcrafts for All. C．Fur Friends. D．Detectives’ World.
45．How much did Sam McGee’s Journeys on Ice cost before?
A．$25 B．$19.95 C．$12.50 D．$3.75
46．Tom is interested in fixing computers and he wants to watch some more foreign channels on TV. He is probably going to read ________.
A．Journeys on Ice B．Handcrafts for All C．Rocket to Space D．Technology 4U
47．By reading Handcrafts for All, we can learn to create many things by hand EXCEPT ________.
A．costumes B．baskets C．wood D．blankets
48．The text above is written to ________.
A．help people gain a better understanding of how to raise pets.
B．introduce astronaut’s life aboard the ISS and their jobs in space
C．encourage people to read more books and magazines in their free time
D．provide some information of the books and magazines to sell them
（2022·上海黄浦·二模）Does the music we listen to affect us in one way or another? The following questions and answers may give us some ideas.
CAN MUSIC HELP US SLEEP?
Obviously, yes! In a study, music was shown to cure insomnia (the condition of being unable to sleep). Over 80% of the people taking part in the study became better sleepers after three weeks of listening to classical music at bedtime. In another study, half of the people over the age of 60 who had difficulty falling asleep reported that they became good sleepers after a few weeks. So, if you’re battling to fall asleep, make yourself a 45-minute playlist of slow, calming music.
CAN IT TAKE PAIN AWAY?
Well, maybe not totally, but music has been shown to help us feel better. One experiment asked people to hold their hands in freezing cold water. The people who were listening to music could handle the pain for longer, especially if they got to choose the music themselves. The same was found at dentists’ rooms-patients felt less pain if they got to choose the music they listened to.
CAN MUSIC MAKE US ACT DIFFERENTLY?
For sure! Think about the music you hear when you’re at the shops or at a restaurant. Studies show that playing slow music at a restaurant makes you eat slower. The pace of music in a shopping center determines (decides on) how fast people walk-you take more time to browse (look at things in a shop) if the music is calmer. Some studies have even shown that music can influence what you buy. One test done by psychologists in England in 1999 changed the background music near displays of German and French wines. When they played German music, the German wine sold twice as much. When French music was used, the French wine sold five times better!
49．Music affects us in many ways except in _______.
A．sleep B．study C．senses D．behaviour
50．________ music may help people who have problems in falling asleep.
A．Loud B．Dance C．Classical D．Pop
51．The underlined word “handle” is closest in meaning to ________.
A．keep off B．break down C．focus on D．deal with
52．From the third question and answer, we can learn that _______.
A．fast music make people eat more B．loud music is popular in the shopping center
C．German wines sell better than French wines D．music can change our way of eating and shopping
53．The text above is written to ________.
A．tell people how to create music B．describe different kinds of music
C．introduce the effect of music D．test people’s understanding of music
54．In which section of a magazine can you find this text?
A．Book club. B．Science discovery. C．World travel. D．Big debate.
（2022·上海闵行·二模）With spring upon us, it’s now the perfect time to visit attractions in our city. Here are some of the freshest theme parks in Shanghai where you can recharge your energy and have fun with a light heart for the weekend.
Jiading Ocean World
The ocean park in western Shanghai has an underwater tunnel where you can view countless sea animals. This is also an amazing playground for children, providing activities such as beach treasure hunting, art workshops and fishing. The park also has an aviary, pet paradise, ocean science hall, sea lion museum, happy castle and dream city. More surprises are waiting for you to unlock them one by one.
Address: B l/F, 66 Aksu Rd, Jiading District
Transportation: Malu Station of Metro Line 11
Opening hours: 9: 00a.m.-6: 00p.m.
Sega City Park
Sega City Park is an amusement park inside Global Harbor. It is for those who love challenges. You can visit Puppet House, and the monsters inside will surely bring screams from you and your friends. You can also turn to much safer choices such as “Wild Wings”, “Lightning Knights” and “Forest of Destiny” for a blended world of imagination and reality.
Address: 3-4/F, Global Harbor, 3300 Zhongshan Rd N., Putuo District
Transportation: Jinshajiang Road Station of Metro Line 3, 4 or 13
Opening hours: 11: 00 a.m.-9: 00 p.m. on weekdays, 10: 00 a.m.-9: 00 p.m. on weekends
NBA Theme Park
Do you ever wonder how big Shaquille O’Neill’s shoe is or the length of Yao Ming’s arms? Come to the 1,500-square-meter NBA Theme Park to experience the joy of indoor basketball. “The Rookies Challenge” is designed for young fans to practise their basketball skills. Children can cross various objects to practise climbing, jumping and shooting. In addition, the party rooms in the theme park are ideal for throwing birthday parties. Come and fall in love with basketball with your kids.
Address: 2/F, Hubindao Shopping Center, 150 Hubin Rd, Huangpu District
Transportation: Xintiandi Station of Metro Line 10 or 13
Opening hours: 10: 00 a.m.-8: 00 p.m.
55．Tourists can _______ in Jiading Ocean World.
A．enjoy diving B．play basketball
C．view the sea animals D．explore the monster house
56．Tourists can visit Sega City Park _______.
A．at Global Harbor B．in Jiading Ocean World
C．at NBA Theme Park D．in Hubindao Shopping Center
57．The underlined word “blended” in the second part probably means “_______”.
A．divided B．mixed C．covered D．added
58．NBA Theme Park is a wonderful place for basketball fans to _______.
A．do some shopping B．meet super stars
C．play basketball outdoors D．practise basketball skills
59．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Tourists can get to the three theme parks by underground.
B．The three theme parks are open on both weekdays and weekends.
C．Jiading Ocean World is a good choice for those who love challenges.
D．Children can play games and have birthday parties at NBA Theme Park.
60．The best title of the passage might be “_______”.
A．A busy weekend B．A weekend project
C．Where to spend the weekend D．Weekend performances in Shanghai
参考答案：
1．C 2．D 3．A 4．A 5．D 6．B
【分析】这是一篇应用文，文章讲述健康的生活方式，具体讲述回到学校应该知道的保护自己、预防疾病的方法，并建议读者和家人分享自己学到的预防疾病的知识。
1．细节理解题。根据“Feel worried or scary? Talk to your family and teachers.”可知感到担忧或害怕的时候，应该和家人及老师交谈。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“Be supportive to each other”可知当有人生病时，不应该取笑或是霸凌他人，应支持和帮助这些人。故选D。
3．推理判断题。根据“After touching an item or surface that may be fluently touched by other people.”及“when your hands are dirty.”可知当接触到其他人经常可能触摸的物体或表面后以及当自己的手很脏的时候应该马上洗手。A选项“在操场玩耍之后”符合。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据“Cough or sneeze into your elbow.”可知咳嗽时用手肘挡着是正确的做法。故选A。
5．推理判断题。根据“Keep at least 1-metre distance from others.”可知,回到学校需要和其他人保持至少1米的距离。D选项“Keeping 2-metre distance from others和他人保持两米的距离”这一行为是安全的。故选D。
6．细节理解题。根据“Share what you’ve learned about preventing disease with your family.”可知为了保护家人，应该和你的家人分享你学到的预防疾病的知识。故选B。
7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几种产品的使用说明情况。
7．细节理解题。根据文中“Here are some instructions of different products.”可知，我们可以从上面的文章中了解不同产品的说明。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据文中“Before washing, it can be put in the water for a few minutes, but not too long in order to avoid color damage.”可知，把棉质T恤放在水里太久会损坏它的颜色。故选A。
9．推理判断题。根据文中“DIRECTIONS: Wet face. Put proper amount into hands and smooth over face, massaging (按摩) gently to loosen dirt and make-up. Then wash with warm water. Use daily.”可推知，人们可以使用第二个产品洗脸。故选C。
10．词句猜测题。根据句中“like headache or dizziness”的头痛或头晕可猜测出，下划线词组“side effects”的汉语意思可能是“不良反应”。故选B。
11．推理判断题。根据文中“1 hour before or 2-3 hours after a meal unless otherwise directed by your doctor.”可推理出，如有必要，应在医生的指导下服药。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据文中“Wash hands before touching the mask. Check it for tears or holes. Find the top side where the metal piece is. Make sure the colored side faces outwards. Place the metal piece over your nose. Cover your mouth, nose and chin.”可知，是介绍戴口罩的注意事项，和图画4匹配。故选B。
13．C 14．C 15．B 16．D 17．B 18．C
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了圣玛丽学校图书馆的相关信息。
13．细节理解题。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要介绍了圣玛丽学校图书馆。故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据“Monday to Friday 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.”可知，图书馆对学生和教师开放8小时。故选C。
15．细节理解题。根据“Resources: 1,2000 books 6 net-worked computers Newspapers (Guardian, Stars, Times) Magazines (Focus, Digest, New scientist)”可知，没有视频和CD。故选B。
16．细节理解题。根据“Teachers may borrow up to 20 books at a time.”可知，老师可以最多借20本。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据“Library Rules”中介绍可知，学生必须把书包放在图书馆入口的书包商店里；请勿携带食物、糖果、饮料入内；要求学生表现良好，尊重其他同学安静学习的需要。故选B。
18．推理判断题。根据全文介绍可知，该图书馆是非常有帮助的，选项C“这个图书馆很有用，因为它鼓励学生和老师好好利用它”符合主题，故选C。
19．C 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D
【分析】本文是布告栏中张贴的7则信息，其中包括招聘信息、失物招领信息和广告等。
19．细节理解题。根据F段我们可知租房相关都找“Room to let”，其对应的电话是“719 533 857”。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据题干“…work in the supermarket”可知对应的是G段“Part-time supermarket work”，结合最后一句话“Apply to Sam, the store manager.”可知，想要在超市工作应联系Sam。故选D。
21．推理判断题。根据C段“Babysitter wanted”可知照顾双胞胎报酬是一小时4.5英镑，下午6点到10点是四个小时，4.5×4=18，所以Amy每周当保姆能赚18英镑。故选A。
22．推理判断题。根据D段“Small grey cat missing in the Lees Hall area.”可知，小灰猫是在Lees Hall区域丢失的，所以在这个区域找到的几率最大，Amy应该去Lees Hall区域找小灰猫。故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据E段三个课程名称“Beginners”、“Intermediate”和“Advanced”可以猜出三个程度分别是初级、中级和高级，因此Intermediate classes就是会一些但是不是特别擅长的人去上课的，由此可知参加中级课程的Amy应该是会跳尊巴舞，但是跳得不是很好的人。故选C。
24．推理判断题。文章展示了很多版块，B段C段G段对应的A选项“employments招聘”，D段对应的B选项“lost and found失物招领”，A段E段F段对应的C选项“advertisements广告”，只有D选项是没有提到的。故选D。
25．C 26．B 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．A
【分析】本文是三则寻找志愿者的广告。
25．细节理解题。根据“These cats need temporary（临时的）homes until they find their forever families. Many of them are cared for by volunteers in their homes. Most of our volunteers care for one or two cats at a time.” 可知他们需要照顾流浪猫，故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“teens entering the 7th to 12th grades.”可知，志愿者是7年级到12年级的青少年。故选B。
27．词义猜测题。根据“You can always depend on them”你可以依靠的他们，可推断，他们应是可信的。reliable在此与“trusted”同义。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“introduces you to teens from other schools”可知参加该志愿者项目的人可获得认识其他青少年的机会，故选D。
29．推理判断题。本文是三则寻找志愿者的广告。所以会在广告版块看到。故选C。
30．标题归纳题。本文是三则寻找志愿者的广告。A选项“我们需要志愿者”最适合做标题。故选A。
31．B 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍人体的几个部位——大脑，皮肤和肌肉。
31．细节理解题。根据“Nerves (神经) from our senses send signals to the brain to let the brain know what is going on in the outside world.”可知，来自我们感官的神经向大脑发送信号，让大脑知道外面的世界正在发生什么。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“The brain may not move, but it needs lots of energy. Energy is sent to the brain by blood.”可知，大脑可能不动，但它需要大量的能量，能量通过血液输送到大脑。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“We all have skin. It covers our whole body and lets the good things in and the bad things out.”可知，我们都有皮肤，它覆盖我们的整个身体，让好的东西进来，不好的东西出去。故选C。
34．词义猜测题。分析“Just like our eyes, nose, and ears, it houses one of our five senses.”可知，就像我们的眼睛、鼻子和耳朵，它控制了我们五种感官中的一种。此处houses的意思是“控制”，故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“Skeletal muscles help us to move around. Smooth muscles control organs within our body. Cardiac muscle is special.”可知，本文提到了三种肌肉，故选B。
36．推理判断题。根据“Your body is more than what you see when you look in the mirror”和后文介绍可知，此处为了引起下文对于身体不同部位的介绍，选项B“有许多不同的部位有不同的工作”符合主题，故选B。
37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B 41．C 42．C
【分析】本文主要是一则健身俱乐部的广告。
37．推理判断题。根据“●The use of the best fitness equipment, including free weights, treadmills and bikes.●Ongoing group classes, from aerobics (有氧健身操) and yoga to dancercise and more.”可知，在这里有最好的健身器材，可以跳舞、练习瑜伽，据此推断它是一个健身俱乐部。故选C。
38．推理判断题。根据“If you are having a difficult time getting active, Fitness Zone is where you want to be.”和“●The use of the best fitness equipment, including free weights, treadmills and bikes.”可推断想要健身保持健康的人可以选择这里。故选A。
39．词义猜测题。根据“●The use of the best fitness equipment, including free weights, treadmills and bikes.”可知，此处是健身的地方，健身是为了保持良好的健康状态，所以划线部分与D项“保持良好的状态”同义。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据“A beginner will be offered a two-week course free with a personal trainer.”可知，初学者会有两周的免费课程，还会有一位私人教练。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据“●Our one-on-one support and expert guidance by the top trainers in our industry.●The use of the best fitness equipment, including free weights, treadmills and bikes.”可知，这个俱乐部为人们提供了专业的指导和最好的健身器材。故选C。
42．主旨大意题。根据“If you are having a difficult time getting active, Fitness Zone is where you want to be.”结合全文可知，这篇文章是一则健身俱乐部的广告，是为吸引人们去健身俱乐部。故选C。
43．B 44．C 45．A 46．D 47．C 48．D
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要是一些书和杂志的宣传广告以供出售。
43．细节理解题。根据文中“Rocket to Space By Diego Ramirez 和 Journeys on Ice By Sam McGee”可知，广告里有两本书给出了作者的名字。故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据文中“Fur Friends: every 2 weeks；Handcrafts for All: each month; Technology 4 U: every 2 months；Detective’s World: 4 issues per year”可推知，Fur Friends每年发行量最多。故选C。
45．推理判断题。根据文中“ Half price! Now just $12.50”可推知，Sam McGee的冰上旅行以前的价格是：$12.50×2=$25。故选A。
46．推理判断题。根据文中“Technology 4U: Set your satellite dish(卫星天线) and get more channels Fix electronic equipment”可推知，汤姆对修电脑感兴趣，他想在电视上多看一些外国频道，他可能会阅读Technology 4 U。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据文中“Create baskets from wood, feathers, and more-Make costumes and blankets by hand”可知，通过阅读Handcrafts for All，我们可以学会手工创造许多东西，除了木材。故选C。
48．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文主要是一些书和杂志的宣传广告以供出售。故选D。
49．B 50．C 51．D 52．D 53．C 54．B
【分析】本文主要向我们讲述了音乐对我们的影响以及效果。
49．细节理解题。根据“CAN MUSIC HELP US SLEEP? Obviously, yes!”可知，音乐能帮助我们入睡；根据“CAN IT TAKE PAIN AWAY? Well, maybe not totally, but music has been shown to help us feel better.”可知，它能消除疼痛吗？嗯，也许不完全是这样，但音乐已经被展示出来，帮助我们感觉更好。根据“CAN MUSIC MAKE US ACT DIFFERENTLY? For sure!”可知，音乐能让我们做出不同的行为吗？当然！综上所述，音乐在睡眠、感官和行为方面有影响，但是在学习这方面，文中没有提及。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据“Over 80% of the people taking part in the study became better sleepers after three weeks of listening to classical music at bedtime. ”可知，参加这项研究的人中，超过80%的人在睡前听了三周古典音乐后，睡眠状况变好了。故选C。
51．词义猜测题。根据下文“The same was found at dentists’ rooms-patients felt less pain if they got to choose the music they listened to.”可知，在牙医的房间里也发现了同样的结果——如果让病人选择他们所听的音乐，他们会感到更少的痛苦。由此可推断，画线部“handle”的意思为“忍受”，即忍受痛苦，符合语境；分析选项可知，deal with处理，“处理”痛苦与“忍受”痛苦，意思相近。故选D。
52．推理判断题。根据“Studies show that playing slow music at a restaurant makes you eat slower. The pace of music in a shopping center determines (decides on) how fast people walk-you take more time to browse (look at things in a shop) if the music is calmer.”可知，研究表明，在餐馆里播放慢音乐会让你吃得慢一些。购物中心里音乐的节奏决定了人们走得多快，如果音乐比较平静，你就会花更多的时间浏览 (在商店里看东西)。由此可推断音乐可以改变我们的饮食和购物方式。故选D。
53．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据“Does the music we listen to affect us in one way or another? The following questions and answers may give us some ideas.”可知，我们所听的音乐是否以某种方式影响着我们？下面的问题和答案可能会给我们一些想法。由此说明本文主要向我们讲述音乐对我们的影响以及效果。故选C。
54．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据“Does the music we listen to affect us in one way or another? The following questions and answers may give us some ideas.”可知，我们所听的音乐是否以某种方式影响着我们？下面的问题和答案可能会给我们一些想法。由此说明本文主要向我们讲述了音乐对我们的影响以及效果。这属于科学范畴。因此推断，我们可能在杂志的科学发现这部分找到这篇文章，符合逻辑。故选B。
55．C 56．A 57．B 58．D 59．C 60．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了三个上海的主题公园供人们周末出游。
55．细节理解题。根据Jiading Ocean World介绍中的“The ocean park in western Shanghai has an underwater tunnel where you can view countless sea animals. ”可知，游客可以在嘉定海洋世界中看到无数的海洋动物。故选C。
56．细节理解题。根据Sega City Park中的“Address: 3-4/F, Global Harbor, 3300 Zhongshan Rd N., Putuo District”可知，游客可以参观的世嘉都市乐园在上海环球港。故选A。
57．词句猜测题。划线词所在句的关键词“imagination and reality（想象和现实）”是一对反义词，故结合句意猜测是“一个混合了想象和现实的世界”，所以“mixed混合的”符合文意。故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据NBA Theme Park介绍中的“‘The Rookies Challenge’ is designed for young fans to practise their basketball skills.”可知，NBA主题公园中的“新秀挑战赛”是专为年轻球迷练习篮球技术而设计的，由此可知NBA主题公园是球迷们练习篮球技术的好地方。故选D。
59．细节理解题。根据Sega City Park的介绍中“It is for those who love challenges.”可知，世嘉都市乐园才是喜欢挑战的人的好去处，而不是嘉定海洋世界，所以C选项的表达错误。故选C。
60．最佳标题题。结合文章第一段“Here are some of the freshest theme parks in Shanghai where you can recharge your energy and have fun with a light heart for the weekend.”可知，本文主要内容是介绍人们周末可去的三个主题公园，C选项“去哪里度过周末”符合本文的中心大意。故选C。
2023上海中考英语逆袭冲刺 名校模拟真题特快专递
第三期
专题07 阅读理解
（2022·上海·模拟预测）
1．If you feel worried or scary, what should you do?
A．Have some exercise. B．Go to the doctor.
C．Talk to your family and teachers. D．Take a physical examination.
2．If someone around you is sick, what should you do?
A．Leave them alone. B．Drink hot water and take a nap.
C．Send them away. D．Support and help them.
3．Which is a key time to wash your hands?
A．After playing on the playground. B．Before using the toilet.
C．Before coughing. D．After eating.
4．What action can be correct if you happen to cough in public?
A．Coughing into your elbow. B．Turning back to cough.
C．Facing others and cough. D．Coughing directly.
5．Which of the following action is SAFE when you return to school?
A．Doing eye exercise without washing hands.
B．Sharing lunch with a school friend.
C．Putting used tissues into the pockets.
D．Keeping 2-metre distance from others.
6．To protect your family, you can ________.
A．go to crowded places with them
B．share what you know about how to prevent diseases
C．keep used tissues on your desk
D．share cups or food with them
（2022·上海松江·二模）In our daily life, we often need some clear and detailed information on what to do or how to use something. Here are some instructions of different products.
Product 1
The cotton T-shirt can be washed with all sorts of soap or detergent (洗涤剂). Before washing, it can be put in the water for a few minutes, but not too long in order to avoid color damage. The water temperature should be controlled at 35°C, ironing temperature at 120°C．Hang it in the shade so as to keep the bright color.
Product 2
DIRECTIONS: Wet face. Put proper amount into hands and smooth over face, massaging (按摩) gently to loosen dirt and make-up. Then wash with warm water. Use daily.
WARNINGS: For external use only. Avoid contact with eyes. If contact happens, flush (冲洗)with water.
Product 3
May cause side effects like headache or dizziness. Take medication on an empty stomach.
1 hour before or 2-3 hours after a meal unless otherwise directed by your doctor.
Swallow whole. Do not chew.
Keep out of children's reach.
Product 4
________
Wash hands before touching the mask.
Check it for tears or holes.
Find the top side where the metal piece is.
Make sure the colored side faces outwards.
Place the metal piece over your nose.
Cover your mouth, nose and chin.
7． We can learn about the _________of different products from the passage above.
A．names B．prices C．inventors D．instructions
8．Putting the cotton T-shirt in the water for too long will ________.
A．damage its color B．keep the color bright
C．avoid color damage D．make the color dark
9．People can use product 2 to ________.
A．wet the face B．smooth the hands
C．clean the face D．contact the eyes
10．The underlined phrase "side effects" most probably means "________"in Chinese.
A．工作效率 B．不良反应 C．有效作用 D．其他效果
11．Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the description of product 3?
A．The medicine is especially for children.
B．The medicine can be either swallowed or chewed.
C．The medicine should be taken one hour after a meal.
D．The medicine should be taken under the doctor's direction if necessary.
12．Which of the following pictures matches product 4?
A． B． C． D．
（2022·上海奉贤·二模）Saint Mary’s School Library
Opening Hours:
Monday to Friday 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Resources：
12,000 books
6 net-worked computers
Newspapers (Guardian, Stars, Times)
Magazines (Focus, Digest, New scientist)
Borrowing
Students can borrow up to 2 books at a time.
Students on the Learning Support List can borrow 5 books at a time.
Students may renew books by bringing them to the Library.
Teachers may borrow up to 20 books at a time.
Using The Library
Teachers are welcome to book the Library for classes. Book Boxes for topics for use in the classroom can be prepared if it is not convenient to visit the Library.
Small groups of pupils (at most 6) may be sent to the Library during the lesson to borrow/return books or to research a topic.
Library Rules
Students must leave their schoolbags in the bag store in the Library entrance.
Food, sweets, drink are not allowed in the Library.
Students are expected to behave nicely and respect other students’ need to study quietly.
Library Services
The Library has a photocopier for staff and student use. Costs are:
5 pence for A4 sheet
10 pence for A3 sheet
13． We can know from the passage it is ________ about Saint Mary’s School Library.
A．an advertisement B．a piece of news C．an introduction D．a short story
14．The library is open to students and teachers ________.
A．every day B．only at weekends C．eight hours a day D．after school
15．________ are NOT provided by Saint Mary’s School Library.
A．Books and magazines B．Videos and CDs C．Newspaper D．Online resources
16．Unlike the students, teachers can borrow ________ books at most.
A．2 B．3 C．6 D．20
17．Sign ________ may NOT be the rule of Saint Mary’s School Library.
A． B． C． D．
18．We can conclude that this library is ________.
A．in need of money because the use of a photocopier is not free of charge
B．traditional because there are no signs of modern technology to support learning
C．helpful because it encourages students and teachers to make good use of it
D．strict with the students because they have to obey many unreasonable rules
（2022·上海青浦·二模）
A．Computer Problems?
Experienced IT engineer will sort out problems with home computers (PCs and Macs). Phone ‘the Computer Doctor’ now for a free estimate.09651 325693
Noticeboard
F. Room to let
Two students looking for one more to share house. Own room with single bed, wardrobe, desk and chair. Near university campus and shopping centre.￡250 per month + bills (with Wi-Fi). Non-smokers only.
Phone Luka on 719 533 857.
B．DRUMMER WANTED
For recently formed band. Must have ability and experience. We play mostly indie rock. Many songs already written. Some shows in Lees Local Pub in Nov/Dec.
Send details and sound samples to Ned.
E-mail:newband@hotmail.com
D．Lost!!!
Small grey cat missing in the Lees Hall area. She’s frightened of dogs and teenage boys. If you see her, please, please phone!09651 324472
We really miss her!
G.PRESCO SupermarketsPart-time
supermarket work
Evening and weekend hours available. Experience of shelf-stacking an advantage but not essential.
Apply to Sam, the store manager.
C．Babysitter wanted
For 2-year-old twins-occasional weekday evenings for up to six hours. Would be suitable for a student with some experience.
￡4.50 an hour
Phone Jan on 719 873 466
E. Get fit to the sound of Latin rhythms!
It’s easier than you think and loads of fun. Join us TODAY!
Beginners classes: Monday/Wednesday 11-12 a.m
Intermediate classes: Tuesday/Thursday 2-3 p.m.
Advanced classes: Monday/Wednesday 7-8 p.m.
Come and book your place before 25 September at Lees Sports Centre.
19．Amy is a new university student. She is looking for a place to live. Which number can she dial if she wants to rent a room near the campus?A．09651 325693. B．09651 324472. C．719 533 857. D．719 873 466.
20．Life in the university is not so busy. So Amy is thinking about a part-time job. Who should she contact if she wants to work in the supermarket?
A．Ned. B．Jan. C．Luka. D．Sam.
21．On Tuesday nights, Amy is going to help Jan look after her twins from 6 to 10 p.m. How much will she get every week?
A．£18. B．£20. C．£27. D．£30.
22．When Amy knows about the missing cat, she wants to help find it, so she will probably look for it ________.
A．in Lees Local Pub B．in the Lees Hall area
C．at Lees Sports Centre D．near university campus
23．Amy is always interested inZumba(尊巴舞）and she will attend theintermediateclasses. Which of the following is TRUE about her?
A．Amy hasn’t learned about Zumba before. B．Amy is quite poor at dancing Zumba.
C．Amy can dance Zumba but not very well. D．Amy is an excellent Zumba dancer.
24．The noticeboard is a good way to get information. Amy can find all the following information EXCEPT ________ on it.
A．employments B．lost and found C．advertisements D．traffic guidance
（2022·上海崇明·二模）·A little time to spare for cats?
Across North Sheffield, there are thousands of abandoned or injured cats. These cats needtemporary（暂时的）homes until they find their forever families.
Many of them are cared for by volunteers in their home. Most of our volunteers care for one or two cats at a time. They also help find new homes for these cats. Their efforts make a great difference.
For further information, please contact us.
Email: team@nf.cats.org.uk
Website: northsheffield.cats.org.uk
*****************************************************************************
·Teens volunteer team at the New Rochelle Public Library
WHO?
¨teens(青少年)who want to join the NRPL(NOT because their parents are making them do it).
¨teens entering the 7th to 12th grades.
¨teens who arereliable(You can always depend on them)
WHAT?
There are lots of ways to volunteer in the library, from keeping the shelves clean to teaching computer skills. Please visit our website（www.nrpl.org）to see our complete "menu" of opportunities.
WHY?
Besides helping others, volunteering……
¨teaches you job skills and values;
¨introduces you to teens from other schools;
¨is fun!
HOW?
Fill out an application. You can pick one up in the library or find it on our website.
For more information, please contact：
Ken Petrilli, Teen Services Librarian 813-3735
Email: nrplteens@wlsmail.org.
*****************************************************************************
·WeekendReceptionists（接待员）at Doey’s House
First Saturday of every month, 8 a.m. to noon
Every other Sunday, 8 a.m. to noon / noon to 4 p.m.
Duties include:
Answering the phone, greeting visitors,……
For more information, please call Lindsay Anderson, Volunteer Services Director, at 301-791-6360.
25．From the beginning of the text, we know that volunteers are needed to __________ .
A．care for many cats at a time B．make a forever home for the cats
C．take care of the homeless cats D．send information to the cat owners
26．If youyou can apply to be a volunteer at the library.
A．don't want to join the NRPL B．are a teenager at 10th grade
C．are good at job skills and values D．can introduce yourself to teens
27．The underlined wordreliablein the text means someone who can be __________.
A．trained B．trusted C．praised D．controlled
28．A volunteer at the New Rochelle Public Library __________.
A．greets visitors at the library B．helps parents to fill out an application
C．learns computer skills there D．has the chance to know other teens
29．We can read the text above probably from thesection of a newspaper.
A．fashion B．sports C．advertisement D．business
30．Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
A．We need volunteers B．Volunteering is fun
C．Library volunteers D．Weekend volunteers
（2022·上海浦东新·二模）Your body is more than what you see when you look in the mirror—________ .
BrainThe brain allows us to experience the outside world. We remember, have feelings, solve problems, and control our bodies in our brain. Nerves (神经) from our senses send signals to the brain to let the brain know what is going on in the outside world. The brain also sends signals to muscles by using nerves in order to make our body move.
The brain may not move, but it needs lots of energy. Energy is sent to the brain by blood. The brain actually uses around 20% of the body’s energy.
SkinWe all have skin. It covers our whole body and lets the good things in and the bad things out. It’s our first line of protection against the outside environment. Just like our eyes, nose, and ears, it houses one of our five senses. It also absorbs sunlight for vitamin D and heat.
Muscles(肌肉)Muscles are how we move and live. All movement in the body is controlled by muscles. Skeletal muscles help us to move around. Smooth muscles control organs within our body. Cardiac muscle is special. It can pump our heart and blood.
31． What can nerves do in our body?
A．They can control signals. B．They can deliver signals.
C．They can move our body. D．They can feel the outside world.
32．To get enough energy, the brain must need the help of our ________.
A．muscles B．senses C．nerves D．blood
33．According to the passage, which part(s) of our body is the largest one?
A．Brain. B．Eyes. C．Skin. D．Nose.
34．The underlined word “houses” means “________”.
A．takes charge of B．turns on C．gives up D．puts off
35．How many types of muscles are mentioned in the passage?
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
36．Which of the following can be put in the “________” in the first sentence?
A．Your heart beats over 10,000 times a day
B．There are many different parts that have different jobs
C．Our body uses 5 different systems to work properly
D．Our body looks the same on the left as it does on the right side
（2022·上海嘉定·二模）
Fitness ZoneSpecial Offer
Look your best this summer with our wonderful equipment and a tailor-made (量身定制的) program made specially for you by one of our best personal trainers.
If you are having a difficult time getting active, Fitness Zone is where you want to be.
A beginner will be offered a two-week course free with a personal trainer.
With a personal trainer assigned (指定) to you, you will be placed in a tailor-made program that will make you look your best in just twelve weeks.
With our program, you will get the full benefits of:
●Our one-on-one support and expert guidance by the top trainers in our industry.
●The use of the best fitness equipment, including free weights, treadmills and bikes.
●Ongoing group classes, from aerobics (有氧健身操) and yoga to dancercise and more.
So come for a free consultation (咨询) and get started today!
Don’t miss out!
Offer is good until this Friday.
610St. 16 Street, Suite 310, Garden City
Tel: 655-4866 Web: fitnesszone.com
37． “Fitness Zone” is probably the name of _______.
A．an amusement park B．a health magazine C．a sport club D．an advertising company
38．People _______ can choose to join Fitness Zone.
A．who want to stay fit B．who are good at training others
C．who need a tailor-made suit D．who are too active
39．The underlined phrase “look your best” means _______.
A．look in the mirror B．try your best to see C．to be more useful D．to be in good condition
40．A beginner can have a free course for _______.
A．one week B．two weeks C．twelve weeks D．twenty weeks
41．People can be offered _______ in Fitness Zone.
A．one-on-one support & medical examination B．expert guidance & health consultation
C．fitness equipment & expert guidance D．free ongoing group classes & one-on-one support
42．This passage is written to _______.
A．look for top personal trainers B．call on more people to play sports
C．attract people to join Fitness Zone D．encourage people to get through difficult times
（2022·上海宝山·二模）
Rocket to SpaceBy Diego Ramirez
•Astronaut’s life aboard the ISS (International Space Station)
•Two months from setting off to landing
•Learn about jobs in space
Was $39.95
Now $19.95
Fur Friends
With which pet can you have the best relationship? Learn about different kinds of cats and dogs
Know how to raise themOnly $15
every 2 weeks
Handcrafts for All
March issue(期刊)
•Make money with handcrafts(手工艺品)
•Create baskets from wood, feathers, and more
•Make costumes and blankets by hand$3.75 each month
Technology 4U
Set your satellite dish(卫星天线) and get more channels
Fix electronic equipment
Save money in the long runNew issue every 2 months
$100 a year
Journeys on IceBy Sam McGee
Explorer’s adventures in the South Pole
Amazing story of 15 brave men
Over 800 pages, Half price! Now just
$12.50
Detective’s World
Solve the most mysterious crimes in different times
Think like a real detective Exciting and enjoyable to read in your fee time4 issues per year
for $5 each
43． Author’s names are given for books. How many books are there in the advertisements?
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
44．According to the advertisements, which of the following has the most issues each year?
A．Technology 4U B．Handcrafts for All. C．Fur Friends. D．Detectives’ World.
45．How much did Sam McGee’s Journeys on Ice cost before?
A．$25 B．$19.95 C．$12.50 D．$3.75
46．Tom is interested in fixing computers and he wants to watch some more foreign channels on TV. He is probably going to read ________.
A．Journeys on Ice B．Handcrafts for All C．Rocket to Space D．Technology 4U
47．By reading Handcrafts for All, we can learn to create many things by hand EXCEPT ________.
A．costumes B．baskets C．wood D．blankets
48．The text above is written to ________.
A．help people gain a better understanding of how to raise pets.
B．introduce astronaut’s life aboard the ISS and their jobs in space
C．encourage people to read more books and magazines in their free time
D．provide some information of the books and magazines to sell them
（2022·上海黄浦·二模）Does the music we listen to affect us in one way or another? The following questions and answers may give us some ideas.
CAN MUSIC HELP US SLEEP?
Obviously, yes! In a study, music was shown to cure insomnia (the condition of being unable to sleep). Over 80% of the people taking part in the study became better sleepers after three weeks of listening to classical music at bedtime. In another study, half of the people over the age of 60 who had difficulty falling asleep reported that they became good sleepers after a few weeks. So, if you’re battling to fall asleep, make yourself a 45-minute playlist of slow, calming music.
CAN IT TAKE PAIN AWAY?
Well, maybe not totally, but music has been shown to help us feel better. One experiment asked people to hold their hands in freezing cold water. The people who were listening to music could handle the pain for longer, especially if they got to choose the music themselves. The same was found at dentists’ rooms-patients felt less pain if they got to choose the music they listened to.
CAN MUSIC MAKE US ACT DIFFERENTLY?
For sure! Think about the music you hear when you’re at the shops or at a restaurant. Studies show that playing slow music at a restaurant makes you eat slower. The pace of music in a shopping center determines (decides on) how fast people walk-you take more time to browse (look at things in a shop) if the music is calmer. Some studies have even shown that music can influence what you buy. One test done by psychologists in England in 1999 changed the background music near displays of German and French wines. When they played German music, the German wine sold twice as much. When French music was used, the French wine sold five times better!
49．Music affects us in many ways except in _______.
A．sleep B．study C．senses D．behaviour
50．________ music may help people who have problems in falling asleep.
A．Loud B．Dance C．Classical D．Pop
51．The underlined word “handle” is closest in meaning to ________.
A．keep off B．break down C．focus on D．deal with
52．From the third question and answer, we can learn that _______.
A．fast music make people eat more B．loud music is popular in the shopping center
C．German wines sell better than French wines D．music can change our way of eating and shopping
53．The text above is written to ________.
A．tell people how to create music B．describe different kinds of music
C．introduce the effect of music D．test people’s understanding of music
54．In which section of a magazine can you find this text?
A．Book club. B．Science discovery. C．World travel. D．Big debate.
（2022·上海闵行·二模）With spring upon us, it’s now the perfect time to visit attractions in our city. Here are some of the freshest theme parks in Shanghai where you can recharge your energy and have fun with a light heart for the weekend.
Jiading Ocean World
The ocean park in western Shanghai has an underwater tunnel where you can view countless sea animals. This is also an amazing playground for children, providing activities such as beach treasure hunting, art workshops and fishing. The park also has an aviary, pet paradise, ocean science hall, sea lion museum, happy castle and dream city. More surprises are waiting for you to unlock them one by one.
Address: B l/F, 66 Aksu Rd, Jiading District
Transportation: Malu Station of Metro Line 11
Opening hours: 9: 00a.m.-6: 00p.m.
Sega City Park
Sega City Park is an amusement park inside Global Harbor. It is for those who love challenges. You can visit Puppet House, and the monsters inside will surely bring screams from you and your friends. You can also turn to much safer choices such as “Wild Wings”, “Lightning Knights” and “Forest of Destiny” for a blended world of imagination and reality.
Address: 3-4/F, Global Harbor, 3300 Zhongshan Rd N., Putuo District
Transportation: Jinshajiang Road Station of Metro Line 3, 4 or 13
Opening hours: 11: 00 a.m.-9: 00 p.m. on weekdays, 10: 00 a.m.-9: 00 p.m. on weekends
NBA Theme Park
Do you ever wonder how big Shaquille O’Neill’s shoe is or the length of Yao Ming’s arms? Come to the 1,500-square-meter NBA Theme Park to experience the joy of indoor basketball. “The Rookies Challenge” is designed for young fans to practise their basketball skills. Children can cross various objects to practise climbing, jumping and shooting. In addition, the party rooms in the theme park are ideal for throwing birthday parties. Come and fall in love with basketball with your kids.
Address: 2/F, Hubindao Shopping Center, 150 Hubin Rd, Huangpu District
Transportation: Xintiandi Station of Metro Line 10 or 13
Opening hours: 10: 00 a.m.-8: 00 p.m.
55．Tourists can _______ in Jiading Ocean World.
A．enjoy diving B．play basketball
C．view the sea animals D．explore the monster house
56．Tourists can visit Sega City Park _______.
A．at Global Harbor B．in Jiading Ocean World
C．at NBA Theme Park D．in Hubindao Shopping Center
57．The underlined word “blended” in the second part probably means “_______”.
A．divided B．mixed C．covered D．added
58．NBA Theme Park is a wonderful place for basketball fans to _______.
A．do some shopping B．meet super stars
C．play basketball outdoors D．practise basketball skills
59．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Tourists can get to the three theme parks by underground.
B．The three theme parks are open on both weekdays and weekends.
C．Jiading Ocean World is a good choice for those who love challenges.
D．Children can play games and have birthday parties at NBA Theme Park.
60．The best title of the passage might be “_______”.
A．A busy weekend B．A weekend project
C．Where to spend the weekend D．Weekend performances in Shanghai
参考答案：
1．C 2．D 3．A 4．A 5．D 6．B
【分析】这是一篇应用文，文章讲述健康的生活方式，具体讲述回到学校应该知道的保护自己、预防疾病的方法，并建议读者和家人分享自己学到的预防疾病的知识。
1．细节理解题。根据“Feel worried or scary? Talk to your family and teachers.”可知感到担忧或害怕的时候，应该和家人及老师交谈。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“Be supportive to each other”可知当有人生病时，不应该取笑或是霸凌他人，应支持和帮助这些人。故选D。
3．推理判断题。根据“After touching an item or surface that may be fluently touched by other people.”及“when your hands are dirty.”可知当接触到其他人经常可能触摸的物体或表面后以及当自己的手很脏的时候应该马上洗手。A选项“在操场玩耍之后”符合。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据“Cough or sneeze into your elbow.”可知咳嗽时用手肘挡着是正确的做法。故选A。
5．推理判断题。根据“Keep at least 1-metre distance from others.”可知,回到学校需要和其他人保持至少1米的距离。D选项“Keeping 2-metre distance from others和他人保持两米的距离”这一行为是安全的。故选D。
6．细节理解题。根据“Share what you’ve learned about preventing disease with your family.”可知为了保护家人，应该和你的家人分享你学到的预防疾病的知识。故选B。
7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几种产品的使用说明情况。
7．细节理解题。根据文中“Here are some instructions of different products.”可知，我们可以从上面的文章中了解不同产品的说明。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据文中“Before washing, it can be put in the water for a few minutes, but not too long in order to avoid color damage.”可知，把棉质T恤放在水里太久会损坏它的颜色。故选A。
9．推理判断题。根据文中“DIRECTIONS: Wet face. Put proper amount into hands and smooth over face, massaging (按摩) gently to loosen dirt and make-up. Then wash with warm water. Use daily.”可推知，人们可以使用第二个产品洗脸。故选C。
10．词句猜测题。根据句中“like headache or dizziness”的头痛或头晕可猜测出，下划线词组“side effects”的汉语意思可能是“不良反应”。故选B。
11．推理判断题。根据文中“1 hour before or 2-3 hours after a meal unless otherwise directed by your doctor.”可推理出，如有必要，应在医生的指导下服药。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据文中“Wash hands before touching the mask. Check it for tears or holes. Find the top side where the metal piece is. Make sure the colored side faces outwards. Place the metal piece over your nose. Cover your mouth, nose and chin.”可知，是介绍戴口罩的注意事项，和图画4匹配。故选B。
13．C 14．C 15．B 16．D 17．B 18．C
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了圣玛丽学校图书馆的相关信息。
13．细节理解题。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要介绍了圣玛丽学校图书馆。故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据“Monday to Friday 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.”可知，图书馆对学生和教师开放8小时。故选C。
15．细节理解题。根据“Resources: 1,2000 books 6 net-worked computers Newspapers (Guardian, Stars, Times) Magazines (Focus, Digest, New scientist)”可知，没有视频和CD。故选B。
16．细节理解题。根据“Teachers may borrow up to 20 books at a time.”可知，老师可以最多借20本。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据“Library Rules”中介绍可知，学生必须把书包放在图书馆入口的书包商店里；请勿携带食物、糖果、饮料入内；要求学生表现良好，尊重其他同学安静学习的需要。故选B。
18．推理判断题。根据全文介绍可知，该图书馆是非常有帮助的，选项C“这个图书馆很有用，因为它鼓励学生和老师好好利用它”符合主题，故选C。
19．C 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D
【分析】本文是布告栏中张贴的7则信息，其中包括招聘信息、失物招领信息和广告等。
19．细节理解题。根据F段我们可知租房相关都找“Room to let”，其对应的电话是“719 533 857”。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据题干“…work in the supermarket”可知对应的是G段“Part-time supermarket work”，结合最后一句话“Apply to Sam, the store manager.”可知，想要在超市工作应联系Sam。故选D。
21．推理判断题。根据C段“Babysitter wanted”可知照顾双胞胎报酬是一小时4.5英镑，下午6点到10点是四个小时，4.5×4=18，所以Amy每周当保姆能赚18英镑。故选A。
22．推理判断题。根据D段“Small grey cat missing in the Lees Hall area.”可知，小灰猫是在Lees Hall区域丢失的，所以在这个区域找到的几率最大，Amy应该去Lees Hall区域找小灰猫。故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据E段三个课程名称“Beginners”、“Intermediate”和“Advanced”可以猜出三个程度分别是初级、中级和高级，因此Intermediate classes就是会一些但是不是特别擅长的人去上课的，由此可知参加中级课程的Amy应该是会跳尊巴舞，但是跳得不是很好的人。故选C。
24．推理判断题。文章展示了很多版块，B段C段G段对应的A选项“employments招聘”，D段对应的B选项“lost and found失物招领”，A段E段F段对应的C选项“advertisements广告”，只有D选项是没有提到的。故选D。
25．C 26．B 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．A
【分析】本文是三则寻找志愿者的广告。
25．细节理解题。根据“These cats need temporary（临时的）homes until they find their forever families. Many of them are cared for by volunteers in their homes. Most of our volunteers care for one or two cats at a time.” 可知他们需要照顾流浪猫，故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“teens entering the 7th to 12th grades.”可知，志愿者是7年级到12年级的青少年。故选B。
27．词义猜测题。根据“You can always depend on them”你可以依靠的他们，可推断，他们应是可信的。reliable在此与“trusted”同义。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“introduces you to teens from other schools”可知参加该志愿者项目的人可获得认识其他青少年的机会，故选D。
29．推理判断题。本文是三则寻找志愿者的广告。所以会在广告版块看到。故选C。
30．标题归纳题。本文是三则寻找志愿者的广告。A选项“我们需要志愿者”最适合做标题。故选A。
31．B 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍人体的几个部位——大脑，皮肤和肌肉。
31．细节理解题。根据“Nerves (神经) from our senses send signals to the brain to let the brain know what is going on in the outside world.”可知，来自我们感官的神经向大脑发送信号，让大脑知道外面的世界正在发生什么。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“The brain may not move, but it needs lots of energy. Energy is sent to the brain by blood.”可知，大脑可能不动，但它需要大量的能量，能量通过血液输送到大脑。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“We all have skin. It covers our whole body and lets the good things in and the bad things out.”可知，我们都有皮肤，它覆盖我们的整个身体，让好的东西进来，不好的东西出去。故选C。
34．词义猜测题。分析“Just like our eyes, nose, and ears, it houses one of our five senses.”可知，就像我们的眼睛、鼻子和耳朵，它控制了我们五种感官中的一种。此处houses的意思是“控制”，故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“Skeletal muscles help us to move around. Smooth muscles control organs within our body. Cardiac muscle is special.”可知，本文提到了三种肌肉，故选B。
36．推理判断题。根据“Your body is more than what you see when you look in the mirror”和后文介绍可知，此处为了引起下文对于身体不同部位的介绍，选项B“有许多不同的部位有不同的工作”符合主题，故选B。
37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B 41．C 42．C
【分析】本文主要是一则健身俱乐部的广告。
37．推理判断题。根据“●The use of the best fitness equipment, including free weights, treadmills and bikes.●Ongoing group classes, from aerobics (有氧健身操) and yoga to dancercise and more.”可知，在这里有最好的健身器材，可以跳舞、练习瑜伽，据此推断它是一个健身俱乐部。故选C。
38．推理判断题。根据“If you are having a difficult time getting active, Fitness Zone is where you want to be.”和“●The use of the best fitness equipment, including free weights, treadmills and bikes.”可推断想要健身保持健康的人可以选择这里。故选A。
39．词义猜测题。根据“●The use of the best fitness equipment, including free weights, treadmills and bikes.”可知，此处是健身的地方，健身是为了保持良好的健康状态，所以划线部分与D项“保持良好的状态”同义。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据“A beginner will be offered a two-week course free with a personal trainer.”可知，初学者会有两周的免费课程，还会有一位私人教练。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据“●Our one-on-one support and expert guidance by the top trainers in our industry.●The use of the best fitness equipment, including free weights, treadmills and bikes.”可知，这个俱乐部为人们提供了专业的指导和最好的健身器材。故选C。
42．主旨大意题。根据“If you are having a difficult time getting active, Fitness Zone is where you want to be.”结合全文可知，这篇文章是一则健身俱乐部的广告，是为吸引人们去健身俱乐部。故选C。
43．B 44．C 45．A 46．D 47．C 48．D
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要是一些书和杂志的宣传广告以供出售。
43．细节理解题。根据文中“Rocket to Space By Diego Ramirez 和 Journeys on Ice By Sam McGee”可知，广告里有两本书给出了作者的名字。故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据文中“Fur Friends: every 2 weeks；Handcrafts for All: each month; Technology 4 U: every 2 months；Detective’s World: 4 issues per year”可推知，Fur Friends每年发行量最多。故选C。
45．推理判断题。根据文中“ Half price! Now just $12.50”可推知，Sam McGee的冰上旅行以前的价格是：$12.50×2=$25。故选A。
46．推理判断题。根据文中“Technology 4U: Set your satellite dish(卫星天线) and get more channels Fix electronic equipment”可推知，汤姆对修电脑感兴趣，他想在电视上多看一些外国频道，他可能会阅读Technology 4 U。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据文中“Create baskets from wood, feathers, and more-Make costumes and blankets by hand”可知，通过阅读Handcrafts for All，我们可以学会手工创造许多东西，除了木材。故选C。
48．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文主要是一些书和杂志的宣传广告以供出售。故选D。
49．B 50．C 51．D 52．D 53．C 54．B
【分析】本文主要向我们讲述了音乐对我们的影响以及效果。
49．细节理解题。根据“CAN MUSIC HELP US SLEEP? Obviously, yes!”可知，音乐能帮助我们入睡；根据“CAN IT TAKE PAIN AWAY? Well, maybe not totally, but music has been shown to help us feel better.”可知，它能消除疼痛吗？嗯，也许不完全是这样，但音乐已经被展示出来，帮助我们感觉更好。根据“CAN MUSIC MAKE US ACT DIFFERENTLY? For sure!”可知，音乐能让我们做出不同的行为吗？当然！综上所述，音乐在睡眠、感官和行为方面有影响，但是在学习这方面，文中没有提及。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据“Over 80% of the people taking part in the study became better sleepers after three weeks of listening to classical music at bedtime. ”可知，参加这项研究的人中，超过80%的人在睡前听了三周古典音乐后，睡眠状况变好了。故选C。
51．词义猜测题。根据下文“The same was found at dentists’ rooms-patients felt less pain if they got to choose the music they listened to.”可知，在牙医的房间里也发现了同样的结果——如果让病人选择他们所听的音乐，他们会感到更少的痛苦。由此可推断，画线部“handle”的意思为“忍受”，即忍受痛苦，符合语境；分析选项可知，deal with处理，“处理”痛苦与“忍受”痛苦，意思相近。故选D。
52．推理判断题。根据“Studies show that playing slow music at a restaurant makes you eat slower. The pace of music in a shopping center determines (decides on) how fast people walk-you take more time to browse (look at things in a shop) if the music is calmer.”可知，研究表明，在餐馆里播放慢音乐会让你吃得慢一些。购物中心里音乐的节奏决定了人们走得多快，如果音乐比较平静，你就会花更多的时间浏览 (在商店里看东西)。由此可推断音乐可以改变我们的饮食和购物方式。故选D。
53．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据“Does the music we listen to affect us in one way or another? The following questions and answers may give us some ideas.”可知，我们所听的音乐是否以某种方式影响着我们？下面的问题和答案可能会给我们一些想法。由此说明本文主要向我们讲述音乐对我们的影响以及效果。故选C。
54．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据“Does the music we listen to affect us in one way or another? The following questions and answers may give us some ideas.”可知，我们所听的音乐是否以某种方式影响着我们？下面的问题和答案可能会给我们一些想法。由此说明本文主要向我们讲述了音乐对我们的影响以及效果。这属于科学范畴。因此推断，我们可能在杂志的科学发现这部分找到这篇文章，符合逻辑。故选B。
55．C 56．A 57．B 58．D 59．C 60．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了三个上海的主题公园供人们周末出游。
55．细节理解题。根据Jiading Ocean World介绍中的“The ocean park in western Shanghai has an underwater tunnel where you can view countless sea animals. ”可知，游客可以在嘉定海洋世界中看到无数的海洋动物。故选C。
56．细节理解题。根据Sega City Park中的“Address: 3-4/F, Global Harbor, 3300 Zhongshan Rd N., Putuo District”可知，游客可以参观的世嘉都市乐园在上海环球港。故选A。
57．词句猜测题。划线词所在句的关键词“imagination and reality（想象和现实）”是一对反义词，故结合句意猜测是“一个混合了想象和现实的世界”，所以“mixed混合的”符合文意。故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据NBA Theme Park介绍中的“‘The Rookies Challenge’ is designed for young fans to practise their basketball skills.”可知，NBA主题公园中的“新秀挑战赛”是专为年轻球迷练习篮球技术而设计的，由此可知NBA主题公园是球迷们练习篮球技术的好地方。故选D。
59．细节理解题。根据Sega City Park的介绍中“It is for those who love challenges.”可知，世嘉都市乐园才是喜欢挑战的人的好去处，而不是嘉定海洋世界，所以C选项的表达错误。故选C。
60．最佳标题题。结合文章第一段“Here are some of the freshest theme parks in Shanghai where you can recharge your energy and have fun with a light heart for the weekend.”可知，本文主要内容是介绍人们周末可去的三个主题公园，C选项“去哪里度过周末”符合本文的中心大意。故选C。
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