(2020-2022)中考英语真题分项汇编专题28+应用文(含详解)

这是一份(2020-2022)中考英语真题分项汇编专题28+应用文(含详解)，共247页。

专题28 阅读理解—应用文

【2022年】

（一）（2022·新疆·中考真题）
Here is a timetable of courses in Children’s Palace.
Monday
Space Course
19: 00—20: 00 (once a week for two months)
Dr. Li Hua (the teacher from Red Star School)
More knowledge about the outer space.
Place: Room 105
Thursday
Chinese Clay Art Course
19: 00—21: 00 (once a week for three months)
Chinese Clay Art. Join us to learn it.
Call Ms. Huang Li at 8820231.
Place: Room 109
Tuesday
Photography Course
18: 30—19: 30 (once a week for two months)
Mr. Chen Yi, from Evening Paper, will show you how to take good pictures. Bring your own camera.
Place: Room 218
Saturday
Cooking Course
14: 00—16: 00 (once a week for two months)
Ms. Qian Hong (a famous cook)
Learn some common dishes, like scrambled eggs with tomato (番茄炒蛋).
Place: Room 305
Wednesday
Biology Course
18: 00—19: 00 (once a week for one month)
Learn about earthworms (蚯蚓) in a field.
Place: In the yard of Children’s Palace
Sunday
Chinese Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏) Course
15: 00—17: 30 (once a week for three months)
Tell the story of Journey to the West by Mr. Liang.
Place: Room 308

37．When can you learn more about the outer space in Children’s Palace?
A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Tuesday. D．On Monday.
38．Who can you learn from if you want to know more about the Chinese Clay Art?
A．From Dr. Li Hua. B．From Ms. Huang Li. C．From Mr. Chen Yi. D．From Mr. Liang.
39．Where can we have the Biology Course?
A．In Room 109. B．In Room 305.
C．In the yard of Children’s Palace. D．In Room 218.
40．What can you learn in the Cooking Course?
A．How to cook. B．How to tell a story. C．How to take photos. D．How to make clay pieces.
41．Which course will last for the longest time?
A．Photography Course. B．Chinese Shadow Puppetry Course.
C．Cooking Course. D．Biology Course.
【答案】37．D
38．B
39．C
40．A
41．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一张少年宫的课程表，介绍了课程内容、时间、老师信息和教室。
37．
细节理解题。根据“Monday；Space Course；More knowledge about the outer space.”可知，礼拜一的外太空课程能让你在少年宫了解关于外太空的知识。故选D。
38．
细节理解题。根据“Chinese Clay Art Course；Call Ms. Huang Li at 8820231.”可知，想更多地了解中国泥塑艺术，你可以打电话给Ms. Huang Li来了解更多的信息。故选B。
39．
细节理解题。根据“Biology Course；Place: In the yard of Children’s Palace”可知，上生物课程是在少年宫庭院里。故选C。
40．
细节理解题。根据“Learn some common dishes, like scrambled eggs with tomato (番茄炒蛋).”可知，上烹饪课程可以学到如何烹饪。故选A。
41．
细节理解题。根据“Space Course 19: 00—20: 00；Chinese Clay Art Course 19: 00—21: 00；Photography Course 18: 30—19: 30；Cooking Course 14: 00—16: 00；Biology Course 18: 00—19: 00；Chinese Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏) Course 15: 00—17: 30”可知，皮影戏课程的时间最长，持续两个半小时。故选B。


（二）（2022·安徽·中考真题）
Antarctica
WeatherAntarctica lies in the most southern part of the world. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn’t much rain, but there is a lot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!
PopulationNobody lives in Antarctica all the time! The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786. Now there are about 5, 000 scientists and researchers there in the summer.
History of exploration (探险)During 1907-1909, British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British man named Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the South Pole (南极). Amundsen arrived first.
Animals and birdsThere aren’t any large animals in Antarctica. Polar bears live at the North Pole. But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds. Every spring there are over 100 million seabirds in Antarctica.

31．When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica?
A．In 1786. B．In 1907. C．In 1911. D．In 1983.
32．Who first stayed in Antarctica for some time?
A．Fishermen. B．Scientists. C．Researchers. D．Explorers.
33．Where is Earnest Shackleton from?
A．Britain. B．Norway. C．The South Pole. D．The North Pole.
【答案】31．D
32．A
33．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了南极洲的一些信息。
31．
细节理解题。根据“The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!”可知最低气温是在1983年7月21日。故选D。
32．
细节理解题。根据“The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786”可知1786 年，第一批在那里停留一段时间的人是渔民。故选A。
33．
细节理解题。根据“British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot”可知英国探险家Earnest Shackleton徒步探索南极洲。故选A。


（三）（2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）
Riddle 1
I carry a big bag every day.
There are letters and parcels in the bag.
I take them to people.
Who am I?

Riddle 2
I wear a uniform.
I catch thieves.
I make sure the neighbourhood is safe.
Who am I?

Riddle 3
I work on a bus.
I drive it around every day.
I take people to different places.
Who am I?

Riddle 4
I work in a shop.
Many children come to the shop.
They buy sweets and chocolate.
Who am I?


阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
31．The underlined pronoun “them” in Riddle 1 refers to ________ .
A．big bags B．letters and parcels C．people D．riddles
32．What is the answer of Riddle 2?
A．A teacher. B．An engineer. C．A waiter. D．A policeman.
33．Where does the person in Riddle 3 work?
A．On a bus. B．In a zoo. C．At an airport. D．On a farm.
34．The shop in Riddle 4 is probably a ________ .
A．book store B．fruit store C．fish market D．candy store
35．The riddles are about ________ .
A．children B．parents C．jobs D．places
【答案】31．B
32．D
33．A
34．D
35．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文是介绍了与职业有关的四条谜语。
31．
词义猜测题。根据“There are letters and parcels in the bag”可知，把包里的信件和包裹那给他们，所以them是指代“信件和包裹”，故选B。
32．
推理判断题。根据“I wear a uniform”及“I catch thieves”可知，穿制服还抓小偷，由此可推断谜底是“警察”，故选D。
33．
细节理解题。根据“I work on a bus”可知，在公交车上工作，故选A。
34．
推理判断题。根据“Many children come to the shop. They buy sweets and chocolate”可知，许多学生来店里买糖果和巧克力，由此可推断这是一个糖果店，故选D。
35．
推理判断题。根据四个谜语的内容可知，这四个谜语都是与职业有关的，故选C。


（四）（2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）
The Sunshine Park has something for all of you in the coming days. You can have a good time riding roller coasters here. There is also a water park, a monkey island and of course delicious foods such as chocolate, ice-cream and hamburgers.
Now the Candy House is coming and you will have a sweet memory there!
Opening hours for this week:June 27 - 30, Monday - Thursday, closed
July 1, Friday, 5 pm - 9 pm
July 2, Saturday, 2 pm - 9 pm
July 3, Sunday, 1 pm - 4 pm
Tickets: Buy tickets at www.sunshinepark.comOne Day tip: 30 yuan (Ages 5+)                           Free (Children ages 5 or younger)
Two-Day tip: 25 yuan a day (Ages 5+)             Free (Children ages 5 or younger)
Tips:1. Visit www.sunshinepark.com for your tickets.
2. The sunshine park app can save you much trouble.
3. You can also buy tickets at the Ticket Office, working hours.
Notes:1. All visitors over the age of 2 must wear face masks (口罩).
2. All visitors should have their temperatures taken before entering.
3. Follow directions from the workers in the park.
Contact: 400-9902123

31．Which of the following is new in the Sunshine Park?
A．The roller coasters. B．The Candy House. C．The water park. D．The monkey island.
32．When can visitors enter the park?
A．June 30, 2 pm. B．July 1, 3 pm. C．July 2, 4 pm. D．July 3, 5 pm.
33．How much will Li Lei (aged 8) have to pay for a Two-Day trip?
A．60 yuan. B．50 yuan. C．30 yuan. D．25 yuan.
34．What do visitors have to do before getting into the park?
A．They should buy tickets by phone. B．They have to take a child under 5.
C．They must have the sunshine park app. D．They need to have their temperatures taken.
35．We can read this passage in a ________.
A．newspaper B．dictionary C．textbook D．storybook
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．B
34．D
35．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了阳光公园的娱乐项目、开放时间和票价等相关信息。
31．
细节理解题。根据“Now the Candy House is coming and you will have a sweet memory there!”可知，糖果屋是阳光公园新开的娱乐项目。故选B。
32．
细节理解题。根据“July 2, Saturday, 2 pm - 9 pm”可知，7月2日下午四点可以进入公园。故选C。
33．
推理判断题。根据“Two-Day tip: 25 yuan a day (Ages 5+)”可知，8岁的李雷购买两天的游览票一共需付50元。故选B。
34．
细节理解题。根据“All visitors should have their temperatures taken before entering.”可知，游客进入公园前需要测量体温。故选D。
35．
推理判断题。本文是一则广告，介绍了阳光公园的相关信息，在报纸上可以读到它。故选A。


（五）（2022·湖北随州·中考真题）
Dear Jordon,I don’t know how to chat (聊天) with my classmates because we do not share the same interests. We don’t have anything to talk about. I am very lonely. What should I do?
Jenny
Dear Jenny,To make friends, you must first be friendly. Everyone likes a friendly girl with a smile. You can give your classmates a compliment (称赞). Say something nice about their dressing styles or skills. Second, ask a question to start chatting. Find out what interests them and talk about that, even if it doesn’t interest you a lot. Ask your classmates questions and let them be the experts. The conversation is more important than the topic. Finally, talk to more people. Say hello to the people you meet. Sit with different groups of people in the dining hall. If one person doesn’t want to talk with you, find someone else to chat with. Don’t just think about being lonely. Do something about it! Smile and say hello, even to the people who aren’t your friends. Doing things differently will help produce different results.
Jordon

19．What is Jenny’s problem?
A．She can’t get good grades. B．She doesn’t have any interests.
C．She is too shy to say a word in public. D．She doesn’t know how to chat with her classmates.
20．To be friendly, you can do the following EXCEPT ________.
A．smile to others B．talk to more people
C．say something nice about others’ skills D．give a good compliment to others
21．Who is easier to make friends with others according to the passage?
A．John, who doesn’t want to talk to others.
B．Bob, who seldom says nice words to his classmates.
C．Tom, who doesn’t have the same interests with others.
D．Alice, who often asks her classmates about math questions politely.
22．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Jenny’s school life is wonderful. B．Jordon doesn’t give helpful advice.
C．Jenny can’t get on well with her classmates. D．Jordon advises Jenny not to speak to strangers.
【答案】19．D
20．B
21．D
22．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文是两封书信。第一封信提到了Jenny的问题，第二封信是Jordon就此问题给Jenny的建议。
19．
细节理解题。根据“I don’t know how to chat (聊天) with my classmates because we do not share the same interests.”可知，Jenny的问题是不知道如何与她的同学聊天。故选D。
20．
细节理解题。根据“Everyone likes a friendly girl with a smile. You can give your classmates a compliment (称赞). Say something nice about their dressing styles or skills.”可知，对别人微笑、赞美别人以及夸奖别人的穿衣风格和技能都属于变友好的方式。故选B。
21．
推理判断题。根据“Ask your classmates questions and let them be the experts.”可知，向你的同学提问，让他们成为专家，这是容易交到朋友的方法。由此可推断，D选项(Alice经常问同学数学问题)中的Alice更容易交到朋友。故选D。
22．
推理判断题。根据第一封信中提到的Jenny在班级中的现状可推断出，她与同班同学相处得不融洽。故选C。


（六）（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）
Big Issue Produced by Pupils
Big Issue has launched (发行) a special 24-page edition (版本) created by school children recently. Big Issue is a weekly magazine launched in 1991 to help homeless people. Pupils in 13 schools across the country have started selling the special edition and will give the money they raise to charities.

_________________
The Richardson Primary School has created a classroom in a train carriage (车厢), marking 300 years since it was opened. The SON EXPRESS carriage, which is no longer moving, includes a library, a place to eat, and another learning space. The carriage will help the school to teach STEM subjects (science, technology, engineering and math). Students describe it as “magical”.
Celebrating the Daily Mile

On 28 April, the Daily Mile had its 10th birthday. It’s a global (全球的) movement designed to get children exercising every day. To mark the event, more than 320,000 students from 1,340 schools around the world completed a mile. One kid said, “Running a mile every day with my friends builds up my fitness.”

31．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?
A．PICTURE THIS! B．SPORTS DESK.
C．HI! KIDS! D．MOVIE MAGIC．
32．It’s clear that the special edition of Big Issue ________.
A．is over 30 years old B．is created by children from 13 schools
C．is launched monthly D．is sold to raise money by pupils
33．What would be the best heading for the second piece of news?
A．Here Comes a “Classroom” B．The “Magical” Richardson
C．STEM Subjects Count D．The 300th Birthday Celebration
34．The students describe the train carriage as “magical” mainly because ________.
A．the carriage isn’t moving B．there are three classrooms in it
C．they like STEM class D．they can read, eat and learn there
35．To celebrate the 10th Daily Mile, ________.
A．a global competition was held B．320,000 students got together
C．many kids ran a mile that day D．1,340 schools stopped lessons
【答案】31．C
32．D
33．A
34．D
35．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了杂志“Big Issue”、“火车车厢里的教室”及“每日一公里活动”。
31．
推理判断题。文中第一部分介绍由孩子们创办的“Big Issue”杂志特刊，第二部分介绍理查森小学的火车车厢教室，第三段介绍了旨在让孩子们每天锻炼身体的全球性运动“每日一公里”，都与孩子有关，可能在“HI! KIDS!”这部分读到。故选C。
32．
细节理解题。根据“Pupils in 13 schools across the country have started selling the special edition and will give the money they raise to charities.”可知孩子们创办“Big Issue”的特刊来筹集资金。故选D。
33．
标题归纳题。第二条新闻主要介绍了理查森小学的火车车厢教室，用“Here Comes a ‘Classroom’ ”做标题最合适。故选A。
34．
细节理解题。根据“The SON EXPRESS carriage, which is no longer moving, includes a library, a place to eat, and another learning space. The carriage will help the school to teach STEM subjects (science, technology, engineering and math). Students describe it as ‘magical’.”可知学生们形容火车车厢“神奇”，主要是因为他们可以在那里读书、吃饭和学习。故选D。
35．
细节理解题。根据“To mark the event, more than 320,000 students from 1,340 schools around the world completed a mile.”可知为了庆祝第10届每日跑一英里活动，许多孩子在那天跑了一英里。故选C。


（七）（2022·湖南衡阳·中考真题）
Welcome to Baiyun Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following useful to you.
Star Ratings: ★★★★
Baiyun Hotel, sincerely looks forward to your arrival!
Hotel Facilities (设施)
General
√ Dining room
√ Coffee shop
√ Gym centre
√ Outdoor swimming pool
√ Nightclub
Room
√ Safe box
√ Air-condition
√ Private bathroom
√ Television
√ Telephone
Internet
Wi-Fi free in the whole hotel
Hotel Services
Services
24-hour front desk, morning call, ticket service, taxi service, message and fax service, etc.
Charges
◆ A single room: ¥ 328 yuan per night.
◆ Double room: ¥ 388 yuan per night.
◆ A luxury room: ¥ 488 yuan per night.
◆ ¥ 40 per meal, children under 12 years are half off.
Hotel Rules
● Pets are not allowed.
● Guests are responsible for their own property and safety.
● Smoke only in smoking area.
Things to remember
◇Check-in time: 2:00 p.m. (present your ID card, passport)
◇Check-out time: noon
◇Meal time: Breakfast (7:30-9:30) Lunch (11:30-13:30) Dinner (18:00-20:00)
◇Your reservation is absolutely safe.

11．What time can you enjoy your lunch in Baiyun Hotel?
A．At 12:00. B．At 13:40. C．At 14:00.
12．You can’t ________ when staying in the hotel.
A．buy tickets B．bring pets C．play sports
13．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．There is a telephone in the room.
B．Smoking is allowed everywhere.
C．You can cheek out at 12 o’clock.
14．If Mr. Smith and his 10-year-old daughter have a meal in the hotel, how much should they pay?
A．¥ 40. B．¥ 60. C．¥ 80.
15．You can read the information ________.
A．on a movie poster B．in a story book C．in a travel guide
【答案】11．A
12．B
13．B
14．B
15．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了白云宾馆内的设施、规定以及用餐的时间。
11．
细节理解题。根据“Things to remember‘Lunch (11:30-13:30)’”可知，在12:00可以吃午饭。故选A。
12．
细节理解题。根据“Hotel Rules ‘Pets are not allowed.’”可知，不能带宠物。故选B。
13．
细节理解题。根据“Hotel Rules ‘Smoke only in smoking area.’”可知，B选项“到处都允许吸烟”表述错误。故选B。
14．
细节理解题。根据“Charges ‘¥ 40 per meal, children under 12 years are half off.’”可知，不满12岁的孩子半价，所以他们一共需要支付60元。故选B。
15．
推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了白云宾馆内的设施、规定以及用餐的时间。本文可能来自旅行指南。故选C。


（八）（2022·河北·中考真题）
Welcome to the City Youth Club. Find out what’s going on!
Are you 10-18 years old? Open Monday to Friday. 5 pm-8 pm.
Tell us here：
I’m Emily. I like doing arts. We often paint pictures and make things at the club. We have a helper in the arts room. He’s really nice. People talk to him about their problems.
I’m Sam. There’s a skateboard park at the club and I love skateboarding. I don’t have a skateboard, but that’s OK. It has skateboards for people to use.
I’m Rose. I like rock climbing and there’s a big climbing wall at the club. You can do rock climbing on Mondays and Wednesdays.
I’m Bob. There’s a coffee shop and you can buy food and drink there. I help in the coffee shop on Fridays.
I’m Mark. I work at the club on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I’m a volunteer—I don’t get money for my work. I like helping people.
21．Who paints pictures and makes things at the club?
A．Sam. B．Bob. C．Rose. D．Emily.
22．When can you do rock climbing at the club?
A．From Monday to Friday. B．From Tuesday to Thursday.
C．On Mondays and Wednesdays. D．On Tuesdays and Thursdays.
23．What does Mark like to do at the club?
A．Help people. B．Sell food. C．Make money. D．Go skateboarding.
【答案】21．D
22．C
23．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要是五个学生对城市青年俱乐部不同方面的情况介绍。
21．
细节理解题。根据“I’m Emily. I like doing arts. We often paint pictures and make things at the club.”可知，艾米丽在俱乐部画画和做东西。故选D。
22．
细节理解题。根据“You can do rock climbing on Mondays and Wednesdays.”可知，你可以在周一和周三攀岩。故选C。
23．
细节理解题。根据“ I’m a volunteer—I don’t get money for my work.”可知，马克是一名志愿者，应该在俱乐部帮助别人。故选A。


（九）（2022·湖南怀化·中考真题）
Lefeng Swimming Pool
Opening time
◆ 9: 00 a.m.—10: 00 p.m. from Monday to Sunday (Summer)
◆ 10: 00 a.m.—9: 00 p.m. from Monday to Sunday (Winter)
Ticket price
◆ Adults: 35 yuan/person
◆ Children: above 1.2 meters, 15 yuan/person; under 1.2 meters, free
Should not take
Food, pets, knives, rings
Things to remember
◆ Children under 1.2 meters should stay with adults.
◆ If you have health problems, you are not allowed to come in.
◆ You should follow the rules in the swimming pool.

21．You can get into Lefeng Swimming Pool at ________ in summer.
A．8: 00 a.m. B．10: 00 a.m. C．10: 30 p.m.
22．An adult and a child(above 1. 2 meters) should pay ________ for tickets.
A．35 yuan B．45 yuan C．50 yuan
23．What can visitors probably take to Lefeng Swimming Pool?
A．Swimming caps. B．Food. C．Rings.
【答案】21．B
22．C
23．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文是Lefeng游泳池的广告，包括开放时间、票价、注意事项等。
21．
细节理解题。根据“Opening time”中的内容“◆ 9: 00 a.m.—10: 00 p.m. from Monday to Sunday (Summer)”可知，夏季游泳池的开放时间是上午9点到晚上10点，故选B。
22．
细节理解题。根据“Ticket price”中的内容“◆ Adults: 35 yuan/person ◆ Children: above 1.2 meters, 15 yuan/person; under 1.2 meters, free”可知，成人是35元；1.2米以上的孩子是15元，1.2米以下的儿童免费，所以一个成人和一个1.2米以上的儿童需要35+15=50元，故选C。
23．
细节理解题。根据“Should not take”中的内容“Food, pets, knives, rings”可知，不能带食物、宠物、刀以及戒指，结合选项可知，可以带游泳帽，故选A。


（十）（2022·湖南湘潭·中考真题）
NoticeOur headmaster will give us a speech on Safety in the school hall at 8 a. m. on June 21st. All the students should be present.
It’s mainly about:
1. possible accidents around teenagers;
2. proper ways to protect ourselves.
You’re supposed to:
1. arrive on time;
2. listen carefully;
3. take notes.
Students’ Union

11．The speech is about ______.
A．sports B．science C．safety
12．What can we do during the speech?
A．Taking notes. B．Having a discussion. C．Arriving late.
【答案】11．C
12．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要是一个布告，介绍了校长将于6月21日上午8点在学校大厅就安全问题发表演讲。
11．
细节理解题。根据“Our headmaster will give us a speech on Safety in the school hall at 8 a. m. on June 21st.”可知，此处演讲是关于安全的。故选C。
12．
细节理解题。根据“You’re supposed to: 1. arrive on time; 2. listen carefully; 3. take notes.”可知需要按时到达会场，仔细听讲和记笔记。结合选项可知，A选项“做笔记”符合题意。故选A。


（十一）（2022·湖南湘潭·中考真题）
Here are some fun activities after school! Come and join us!
Days
Places
Teachers
Activities
Monday
Meeting room
Miss Li
Paper cutting
Tuesday
School Hall
Miss White
AI robots
Wednesday
Lab
Mr. Yang
Biology experiments
Thursday
Medical office
Doctor Brown
First aid
Friday
Playground
Mr. Smith
Soccer

13．Who is the teacher of AI robots?
A．Miss Li. B．Miss White. C．Mr. Yang.
14．What can we learn from Doctor Brown?
A．Paper cutting. B．First aid. C．Soccer.
15．Where do we have biology experiments?
A．In the lab. B．In the medical office. C．On the playground.
【答案】13．B
14．B
15．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇应用文，介绍一些放学后的有趣活动。
13．
细节理解题。根据“Miss White AI robots”可知，智能机器人的老师是怀特老师，故选B。
14．
细节理解题。根据“Doctor Brown First aid”可知，可以跟布朗医生学习急救，故选B。
15．
细节理解题。根据“ Lab...Biology experiments”可知，可以在实验室做生物实验，故选A。


（十二）（2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题）
APPs
Functions（功能）
Launch（推广）Time
Alipay
Alipay Network Technology CO., LTD
*Paying for bills（账单）
*Shopping online
*Booking（订购）tickets
In 2004
WeChat
Tencent Technology Company
*Chatting（交流）with others
*Sending red packets（包）
*Sharing locations
*Making voice or video calls
In 2011
Himalaya
Shanghai Himalaya Technology CO., LTD
*Listening to many radio programs
*Listening to audio books（有声书籍）
In 2013

21．Alipay is used for ________.
A．listening to many programs B．paying for products C．chatting with others
22．When was WeChat put to use?
A．In 2004. B．In 2011. C．In 2013.
【答案】21．B
22．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述支付宝、微信和喜马拉雅的功能和推广时间。
21．
细节理解题。根据表格“Paying for bills Shopping online Booking tickets”可知，支付宝可以为账单付款，网上购物和订购票。故选B。
22．
细节理解题。根据表格“In 2011”可知，微信是在2011年开始使用的。故选B。


（十三）（2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题）
Spring Equinox
The 4th term
March 20th~April 5th
Grain in Ear
The 9th term
June 5th~June 20th
Beginning of Autumn
The 13th term
August 7th~ August22nd
Greater Cold
The 24th term
January 20th~ February 2nd


Everything begins to grow and flowers come out. Some birds fly back to the north. People always fly kites and go climbing.
It’s a long period of continuous（持续不断）rainy and cloudy weather. Farmers are busy sowing （播种）and working in the fields.
The leaves of trees start to fall, as the saying goes “one leaf falls, autumn arrives.” people can feel that the wind is getting cool.
It is snowy and cold. People wear thick clothes to keep warm. Children often make snowmen and do some winter sports like ice skating.

23．Spring Equinox is the best time to ________.
A．fly kites B．pick up leaves C．make snowmen
24．How’s the weather during Grain in Ear?
A．Sunny and hot. B．Rainy and cloudy. C．Snowy and cold.
25．Which solar term is the last one of all the solar terms?
A．Spring Equinox. B．Grain in Ear. C．Greater Cold.
【答案】23．A
24．B
25．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述二十四节气中春分、芒种、立秋和大寒的时间，天气和人们的活动。
23．
细节理解题。根据“Spring Equinox”及“People always fly kites and go climbing”可知，春分时，人们总是放风筝和爬山。故选A。
24．
细节理解题。根据“Grain in Ear”及“It’s a long period of continuous rainy and cloudy weather”可知，芒种很长时间下雨和多云天气。故选B。
25．
细节理解题。根据“Greater Cold The 24th term”可知二十四节气的最后一个节气是大寒。故选C。


（十四）（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）
Yale PEABODY MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY
Hours
Monday to Saturday··························10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Sunday···········································Noon to 5:00 p.m.
Closed on January 1, July 4, Thanksgiving Day, December 24 & 25.
Tickets
Adults·············································$9.00
Elders (65+)······································$8.00
Children (3 to 18) & Students·················$5.00
Children under 3·································Free
Viewing restrictions
Some halls may be closed to the public on weekday mornings for school programs.
Museum store
It has many special items, handbags, books, educational toys and gifts from around the world.
Tel (203) 432-3740
Membership
Members have the right to get a discount in the museum store, and other special services.
Tel (203) 432-5426
Volunteer office
Join our volunteer group!
Tel (203) 432-3731
Public education
More than 100 events are waiting for you!
Tel (203) 432-3775

31．How much should a 14-year-old boy pay to visit the museum?
A．$5.00. B．$8.00. C．$9.00. D．$13.00.
32．To know more about public education, which number should you call?
A．(203) 432-3740. B．(203) 432-5426. C．(203) 432-3731. D．(203) 432-3775.
33．Where is the passage most likely from?
A．A diary. B．A guidebook. C．A novel. D．A report.
【答案】31．A
32．D
33．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍耶鲁皮博迪自然历史博物馆的相关信息。
31．
细节理解题。根据“Children (3 to 18) & Students·················$5.00”可知，需要付5美元；故选A。
32．
细节理解题。根据“Public educationMore than 100 events are waiting for you!Tel (203) 432-3775”可知，拨打(203) 432-3775；故选D。
33．
推理判断题。根据“Yale PEABODY MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY”可知，本文主要介绍耶鲁皮博迪自然历史博物馆的相关信息，因此可以在指南书上看到；故选B。


（十五）（2022·江苏苏州·中考真题）
11．If you are free on Sunday night, which concert can you attend?
A．Country music. B．Folk. C．Jazz. D．Rock.
12．How much will Mr. Green pay if he goes to the country music concert with his two kids?
A．£10. B．£20. C．£30. D．£40.
13．Which date is suitable for modern jazz lovers?
A．June 23. B．June 24. C．June 25. D．June 26.
【答案】11．D
12．B
13．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇应用文，介绍音乐节的相关内容。
11．
细节理解题。根据“Rock...Time: Sunday 7 PM-9 PM”可知，如果你周日晚上有空，你能去听摇滚音乐会，故选D。
12．
细节理解题。根据“Country music...£10 Adult £5 Children”可知，如果格林先生带他的两个孩子去乡村音乐会，他要付10+5+5=20英镑，故选B。
13．
推理判断题。根据“June 23, Thursday-June 26, Sunday”和“Jazz...Time: Saturday 6 PM-8 PM”可知，爵士音乐会是在星期六，是6月25日，故选C。


（十六）（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）
The following is part of real time flight information of Hongqiao Airport and Pudong International Airport in Shanghai on June 1,2022.
Scheduled Departure（预定离开）Time
Flight

Airline
Terminal(T)（机场大楼）
Destination（目的地）
Scheduled
Arrivals（预定抵达）
Arrivals
Phones
8:45
FM9245
Shanghai Airlines
Hongqiao（T2）
Nanchang
10:15
95530
12:30
HU7320
Hainan Airlines
Hongqiao（T2）
Haikou
15:04
95339
12:30
HO1165
Juneyao Airlines
Pudong（T2）
Dalian
14:30
021-95520
13:00
9C8759
Spring Airlines
Pudong（T2）
Baotou
16:00
021-95524

31．Which phone number can a passenger call if he or she wants to know some information about Shanghai Airlines?
A．95339. B．021-95524. C．95530. D．021-95520.
32．Which of the following flights is from Shanghai to Haikou?
A．HU7320. B．FM9245. C．9C8759 D．HO1165.
33．How long does it take to fly from Shanghai to Baotou?
A．About one hour. B．About three hours. C．About two hours. D．About four hours.
【答案】31．C
32．A
33．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇应用文，介绍2022年6月1日上海虹桥机场、浦东国际机场的部分实时信息。
31．
细节理解题。根据“Shanghai Airlines...95530”可知，如果想了解上海航空公司的情况，可以拨打95530，故选C。
32．
细节理解题。根据“HU7320...Hongqiao（T2）...Haikou”可知，HU7320是上海到海口的航班，故选A。
33．
细节理解题。根据“13:00...Pudong（T2）...Baotou...16:00”可知，上海到包头的航班共计飞行3小时，故选B。


（十七）（2022·江西·中考真题）

●Gift shop
Open Daily 10:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m.
●Children’s playground and activity area
●Visitors may adopt (领养) a rescued animal for free!

Admission:
Adults: $7
Children (up to 16): $5
Children (3 & under): Free
Family (2 adults & 2 children): $20FREE CAR AND COACH PARK.
TOILET FOR THE DISABLED AND WHEELCHAIR ACCESS (通道) IN ALL AREAS.

24．When can the visitors buy the gifts?
A．At 9:30 a.m. B．At 11:00 a.m. C．At 6:00 p.m. D．At 10:00 p.m.
25．How much is a ticket for a 15-year-old boy?
A．$5. B．$7. C．$12. D．$20.
26．What do we know about the museum?
A．It doesn’t provide a free parking lot. B．The animals there can’t be adopted.
C．It offers the disabled special service. D．Children under 3 are not welcome there.
【答案】24．B
25．A
26．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一则关于马的庇护所农业博物馆的广告信息。
24．
细节理解题。根据“Gift shop Open Daily 10:00 a.m. - 5:30 p.m.”可知礼品店开发时间在上午十点和下午五点半之间，上午十一点可以去买礼物。故选B。
25．
细节理解题。根据“Children (up to 16): $5”可知16岁以下的儿童票价是5美元，15岁的男孩票价是5美元。故选A。
26．
细节理解题。根据“TOILET FOR THE DISABLED AND WHEELCHAIR ACCESS IN ALL AREAS.”可知它为残疾人提供特殊服务。故选C。


（十八）（2022·山东泰安·中考真题）
Disney Green Experience—Sorting（分类）& Recycling AdventureTime: This autumn             Place: Shanghai Disney Resort
Activities

Begin the day with an exciting show performed by a band in Tomorrowland. You can learn about waste sorting there.
▶Visit the four recycling machines in Fantasyland. Treasure Cove. Tomorrowland and Gardens of Imagination, and get to know about how they work.
▶Take a trip to Fantasyland’s Tangled Tree Tavern, and you can practice sorting food waste there.
▶Talk to Custodial（Cast Members and see how pieces of art are created using waste and recyclable materials. The materials were collected around the park.

●The program is available for school groups of 50—200 students aged between 7 and 11 across the country.
●Those who join the program will be offered a one-day theme park ticket. If they finish all the activities in the program, they will also be given a special certificate（证书）.

15．What can students do during the trip to Fantasyland’s Tangled Tree Tavern?
A．Practice sorting food waste. B．Enjoy an exciting show performed by a band.
C．learn about the recycling machines. D．learn about how to turn waste into pieces of art.
16．The students who join the program and finish all the activities will be given ________.
A．a piece of art
B．a special certificate
C．a one-day theme park ticket
D．a one-day theme park ticket and a special certificate
17．What’s the main purpose of the program?
A．To introduce the ways of protecting the environment.
B．To teach students how to sort and recycle waste.
C．To show the students around the Disney parks.
D．To encourage kids to take part in outdoor activities.
【答案】15．A
16．D
17．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要是一则迪士尼分类和回收活动的广告信息。
15．
细节理解题。根据“Take a trip to Fantasyland’s Tangled Tree Tavern, and you can practice sorting food waste there”可知，在那里可以练习分类食物垃圾，故选A。
16．
细节理解题。根据“Those who join the program will be offered a one-day theme park ticket. If they finish all the activities in the program, they will also be given a special certificate”可知，参加该项目并完成所有活动的学生将获得一张主题公园门票和一张特殊证书，故选D。
17．
主旨大意题。根据“You can learn about waste sorting there.”及下文内容，活动的目的是教学生如何分类和回收垃圾，故选B。


（十九）（2022·山西·中考真题）
Come and join us!!!What are you doing this summer? Summer holidays are the time when you can discover new interests and hobbies. Look at these summer camps. Here are two exciting things you could do instead of spending time in front of your computer screen!
Photography (摄影) course at the art center

Come to our summer course! You’ll learn all the ways that top photographers take wonderful photos. During this three-week course, you’ll be taught by the skillful teachers from the art school. At the end of the course, all the photos will be shown in a special show at the museum. The first course starts on July 12th, so call or email us now!
The action sport your parents might not want you to try

Be brave! Try BMX biking in a training course. It will teach you how to ride this kind of bike safely. Tell your parents they can relax! You’ll always be with a skillful teacher. As you become more confident, you’ll learn to do jumps and other moves. You will really surprise your friends! If you like speed, this is a course you can’t afford to miss!

9．You can take the summer photography course ________.
A．at the art school B．at the art center C．at the art museum
10．During the photography course, you will be able to ________.
A．get a surprising gift B．try different cameras C．learn to take great photos
11．The bike training course gives you a chance to ________.
A．enjoy speed B．meet sports stars C．relax with parents
12．Both of the summer camps ________.
A．last for three weeks B．hold special shows C．have skillful teachers
13．The writer thinks students should ________ on summer holiday.
A．make more friends B．use the Internet properly C．find new interests and hobbies
【答案】9．B
10．C
11．A
12．C
13．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇应用文，介绍一些暑期的活动课程。
9．
细节理解题。根据“Photography (摄影) course at the art center”可知，摄影课在艺术中心，故选B。
10．
细节理解题。根据“You’ll learn all the ways that top photographers take wonderful photos.”可知，你会学到顶级摄影师拍摄精彩照片的所有方法。故选C。
11．
细节理解题。根据“If you like speed, this is a course you can’t afford to miss!”可知，如果你喜欢速度，这是一门你不能错过的课程，所以自行车训练课程让你有机会享受速度。故选A。
12．
细节理解题。根据“During this three-week course, you’ll be taught by the skillful teachers from the art school.”和“You’ll always be with a skillful teacher.”可知，两门课程都熟练的老师，故选C。
13．
细节理解题。根据“Summer holidays are the time when you can discover new interests and hobbies.”可知，暑假是你可以发现新的兴趣和爱好的时间，故选C。


（二十）（2022·陕西·中考真题）
Childcare Services for Parents on Holiday
ONLY FOR GUESTS STAYING AT THE HAPPY HOLIDAYS HOTEL
PARENTS who wish to leave their children at the hotel when they go out on their own can use our childcare service. Just call the service desk at the hotel or call us at 1600 123 5777 (this call is free).
One of our child caretakers will contact you in your room.
Here are the activities your children may enjoy doing:
●playing board games
●listening to stories
●reading books
●playing computer games
●singing songs and dancing
●painting pictures
●making craft models
Your children will be in safe hands! Our childcare service is for children of all ages.
PLEASE CALL THE TOLL FREE NUMBER TO FIND OUT MORE ABOUT THE COST OF HIRING A CHLD CARETAKER.

24．What kind of writing is the text?
A．Email. B．Ad. C．Story. D．News.
25．How many activities are listed here for the children to enjoy?
A．Nine. B．Eight. C．Seven. D．Six.
26．The underlined word “contact” probably means “________” in the text.
A．write to B．communicate with C．learn from D．agree with
27．Who is the text written for?
A．Children who want to enjoy the hotel activities.
B．Children who pass by the Happy Holidays Hotel.
C．Parents who stay at the Happy Holidays Hotel.
D．Parents who are very busy with their work.
【答案】24．B
25．C
26．B
27．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了欢乐假期旅馆提供的假期家长托儿服务。
24．
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了欢乐假期旅馆提供的假期家长托儿服务，故文章是一则广告。故选B。
25．
细节理解题。根据“Here are the activities your children may enjoy doing: ●playing board games; ●listening to stories; ●reading books; ● playing computer games; ●singing songs and dancing; ●painting pictures; ●making craft models”可知一共有7种活动。故选C。
26．
词义猜测题。根据“One of our child caretakers will contact you in your room”可知一位儿童看护人将在你的房间与你联系，故此处划线部分意为“联系，交流”。故选B。
27．
推理判断题。根据“ONLY FOR GUESTS STAYING AT THE HAPPY HOLIDAYS HOTEL”可知文章是写给入住快乐假期酒店的家长。故选C。


（二十一）（2022·四川成都·中考真题）
aTeens help students in remote areas

Luo, Chinese university student, only turned 18 in January, but he’s already made a big difference to the lives of many poor young people living in China’s remote（偏远的）areas. His online English lessons have offered them a chance to know a world they could only imagine before. Many have achieved university dreams.
bLuban Lock: magic Chinese puzzle

2,000 years ago, a famous Chinese carpenter named Luban created a magic Chinese puzzle called “Luban Lock”, which he used to test how smart his son was. Watch as Rachel learns to make this Chinese puzzle and tries to solve it! Do you want to have a try?
cFirst picture of the black hole

The first picture of the huge black hole at the heart of the Way was shown on Thursday, thanks to the Thursday, thanks to the efforts of astronomers（天文学家）from around the world, including17 from China. Shen Zhiqiang says that the future purpose of the Event Horizon Telescope（EHT）is to get video pictures of the black hole at the center of the Milky Way.
dChina’s healthcare

China has made progress in public health over the past years. In 1949, average life expectancy（平均寿命）was 35. It reached nearly 77 in 2019, much higher than the world average of 72. In 1949, there were just 3, 670 medical and health organizations in the whole country. The number increased to nearly 1 million at the end of 2018. Health insurance（保险）has also benefited over 95 percent of the population.

26．What did Luo do for the young people in the remote areas?
A．He improved their living conditions.
B．He gave them online English lessons.
C．He helped them choose dream universities.
27．What does Rachel want to know?
A．How Luban Lock works.
B．Why Luban created Luban Lock.
C．Whether Luban’s son was clever.
28．Who took the first picture of the black hole?
A．A foreign astronomer team.
B．A Chinese astronomer team.
C．An international astronomer team.
29．Why are the numbers given in Passage d?
A．To introduce the govermment’s plans.
B．To show China’s progress in healthcare.
C．To describe the present situation of China’s healthcare.
30．What’s the theme of the four passages?
A．East meets West. B．For a better future. C．Great Chinese, great China.
【答案】26．B
27．A
28．C
29．B
30．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了中国有志向的青少年和中国在科技、医疗等方面获得的成就。
26．
细节理解题。根据“His online English lessons have offered them a chance to know a world they could only imagine before.”可知，他的在线英语课程为他们提供了一个了解他们以前只能想象的世界的机会，也就是为遥远地区的孩子提供在线课程；故选B。
27．
细节理解题。根据“Watch as Rachel learns to make this Chinese puzzle and tries to solve it!”可知，Rachel想知道鲁班锁是如何工作的；故选A。
28．
细节理解题。根据“The first picture of the huge black hole at the heart of the Way was shown on Thursday, thanks to the Thursday, thanks to the efforts of astronomers from around the world, including17 from China.”可知，在包括17名中国天文学家在内的世界各地的天文学家的努力下拍摄第一张黑洞照片；故选C。
29．
推理判断题。根据“China has made progress in public health over the past years.”可知，近年来，中国公共卫生事业取得了巨大的进步，因此用数字来说明进步之大；故选B。
30．
主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，主要讲述了中国有志向的青少年和中国在科技、医疗等方面获得的成就；选项“伟大的中国人，伟大的中国。”符合句意；故选C。


（二十二）（2022·四川德阳·中考真题）
Xiangyang Hotel
●A room with two single (单人的) beds: 510 yuanA room with one big bed: 388 yuan
Big and clean rooms with TV sets, telephones and computers
●Four different restaurants and three swimming pools
●In the city center
●Tel: 028-4763288
Hongxing Hotel
●A room with two single beds: 220 yuan
A room with one big bed: 150 yuan
Big and clean rooms with TV sets and telephones
●Two different restaurants
●A short bus ride from the city center
●Tel: 028-4763251
Jixiang Hotel
●A room with two single beds: 120 yuanA room with one big bed: 80 yuan
Clean rooms with TV sets and telephones
●A restaurant
●A 17-minute bus ride from the train station
●Tel: 028-4763386
Huayuan Youth Hotel
●40 yuan each person each nightClean beds, television rooms, bathrooms
●Restaurants and travel advice
●In the city center
●Tel: 028-4763551

16．If Li Ping wants to swim, which hotel will he choose?
A．Hongxing Hotel. B．Xiangyang Hotel. C．Jixiang Hotel. D．Huayuan Youth Hotel.
17．If you want to get more information about Jixiang Hotel, which number will you call?
A．028-4763288. B．028-4763251. C．028-4763386. D．028-4763551.
18．If Wang Lin wants to stay in Huayuan Youth Hotel for four nights, how much will he pay?
A．40 yuan. B．80 yuan. C．120 yuan. D．160 yuan.
【答案】16．B
17．C
18．D
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了四个旅馆的房型、价格、联系方式以及其他的服务等。
16．
细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的“Four different restaurants and three swimming pools”可知襄阳旅馆可以游泳。故选B。
17．
细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的“Tel: 028-4763386”可知吉祥旅馆的电话是028-4763386。故选C。
18．
细节理解题。根据第四个表格中的“40 yuan each person each night”可知花园青年酒店一个人一晚上40元，4晚需要160元。故选D。


（二十三）（2022·四川广元·中考真题）
Healthy Living Habits for Teenagers
Things to do
Brushing teeth
Drinking milk
Going to bed
Eating fruits
Proper time
After getting up and before going to bed
During breakfast
Around 23:00
After meals
Advantages
To reduce germs (细菌) in the mouth
To keep the body strong and help sleep well
To be good for a deep sleep
To keep the body strong
More tips
Brush the tongue while brushing teeth
Avoid drinking it when having a stomachache
Sleep for at least 8 hours every night
Wash carefully before eating them

31．What advantage does brushing teeth have?
A．It can keep the body strong. B．It helps sleep well.
C．It can reduce germs in the mouth. D．It helps have a good voice.
32．What’s the proper time for teenagers to drink milk?
A．Before going to bed. B．During breakfast. C．After getting up. D．After meals.
33．What is the earliest time for teenagers to get up in the morning?
A．At 5:00. B．At 6:00. C．At 7:00. D．At 8:00.
34．What are helpful to keep the body strong?
A．Drinking milk and eating fruits. B．Going to bed and brushing teeth.
C．Eating fruits and brushing teeth. D．Drinking milk and going to bed.
35．Where can we probably read the passage?
A．Ina story book. B．In a novel. C．In a dictionary. D．In a magazine.
【答案】31．C
32．B
33．C
34．A
35．D
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了青少年应有的健康的生活习惯。
31．
细节理解题。根据Advantages“To reduce germs (细菌) in the mouth”可知刷牙可以减少口腔细菌，故选C。
32．
细节理解题。根据Drinking milk“During breakfast”可知对于青少年来说正确的喝牛奶时间是在早餐期间，故选B。
33．
细节理解题。根据Going to bed“Around 23:00”以及“Sleep for at least 8 hours every night”可知青少年在大约晚上11点睡觉，晚上至少睡8个小时，最早在早上7点起床。故选C。
34．
细节理解题。根据Drinking milk“To keep the body strong and help sleep well”以及Eating fruits“To keep the body strong”可知喝牛奶和吃水果可以保持身体强壮，故选A。
35．
推理判断题。文章主要讲述的是青少年应有的健康的生活习惯，所有可能在杂志上看到，故选D。


（二十四）（2022·浙江湖州·中考真题）
New books recommended (被推荐的) for both adults and children
Love China All My Life:Isabel Crook’s Stories
The book is written by Tan Kai. It is about Isabel Crook, a woman who spent many years on China’s English language education and the communications between China and Canada.

Great Wall Underground:Karez Irrigation System (坎儿井灌溉系统)
The book is for children aged 5-10. With beautiful pictures and vivid language, it can let young readers know the history and function of the karez underground irrigation system in Xinjiang.

A Brief History of the Spreading of Chinese CultureWritten by Wu Bin, once the director of the Shenyang Palace Museum, the book is about special people and great events in history when Chinese culture went abroad.

An Appreciation (欣赏) of the Old Summer PalaceThe beauty of the ruined (被毁坏的) Old Summer Palace could only be found in paper. However, Guo Daiheng, a professor of Tsinghua University, and her students give life to 60% of the Palace’s look with the modern technology. The book, with hundreds of pictures, is a record of their work.


16．Eric is interested in ancient palaces. He will most probably choose to read ______ .
A．An Appreciation of the Old Summer Palace
B．Love China All My Life: Isabel Crook’s Stories
C．Great Wall Underground: Karez Irrigation System
D．A Brief History of the Spreading of Chinese Culture
17．From the text, we know that ______ .
A．Love China All My Life: Isabel Crook’s Stories is written by Wu Bin
B．Great Wall Underground: Karez Irrigation System is written for kids
C．A Brief History of the Spreading of Chinese Culture is about museums
D．An Appreciation of the Old Summer Palace is mainly about modern technology
18．This text is most probably from the part of ______ in a newspaper.
A．culture B．business C．health D．sports
【答案】16．A
17．B
18．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了几本成人和孩子都可以读的新书。
16．
细节理解题。根据“An Appreciation (欣赏) of the Old Summer Palace...her students give life to 60% of the Palace’s look with the modern technology. The book, with hundreds of pictures, is a record of their work.”可知，如果对古代宫殿感兴趣，应该读An Appreciation (欣赏) of the Old Summer Palace，故选A。
17．
细节理解题。根据“Great Wall Underground: Karez Irrigation System (坎儿井灌溉系统) The book is for children aged 5-10”可知， Great Wall Underground: Karez Irrigation System这本书是写给孩子们的，故选B。
18．
推理判断题。根据“New books recommended (被推荐的) for both adults and children”以及文章的理解可知，主要是新书的推荐，应该是在报纸的文化板块，故选A。


（二十五）（2022·浙江金华·中考真题）
What is your dream job, a pilot or a policeman? What do you hope your job is like? Read the following stories and find more at www.cambridge.org/aw/cambridgeenglish.

The sweetest jobHarry is only 12, but he is working for a sweet company. His job is probably the best in the company—the sweet tester. When a new sweet is invented, Harry eats it, writes a report about it and sends his report to the factory. And then a decision is made about whether to make the sweet or not. As a child, he’s too young to work for money. But he gets free sweets!

Desert Island BloggerDo you wish to live on an island and get paid? Ben got such a job, but it was hard work! He had to live alone in a house（with a swimming pool）on Hamilton Island and spend every day swimming, exploring and relaxing. Then he had to write a blog to show his findings and feelings.

Sleeping on the jobUsually, sleeping on the job is a big problem—if you fall asleep, you’ll lose the job! But Roisin was paid to sleep on the job. She slept in designer beds eight hours a day, every day for a month, and tested them to see what makes “a good night’s sleep”. In the end, Roisin had to write a report about the beds.

16．What is the passage mainly about?
A．Interesting jobs. B．Wonderful places. C．Kinds of factories. D．Life on an island.
17．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The writer wishes to be a pilot. B．Harry gets paid for testing sweets.
C．Ben lived alone on Hamilton Island. D．Roisin swims eight hours every day.
18．Where can we most probably read the passage?
A．At a website. B．In a diary. C．On a postcard. D．In a story book.
【答案】16．A
17．C
18．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了三个有趣的工作。
16．
主旨大意题。根据“What do you hope your job is like”以及文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了三个有趣的工作。故选A。
17．
细节理解题。根据“He had to live alone in a house（with a swimming pool）on Hamilton Island”可知Ben要独自住在汉密尔顿岛上的一所房子里。故选C。
18．
推理判断题。根据“Read the following stories and find more at www.cambridge.org/aw/cambridgeenglish”可知本文可能出现在网站上。故选A。


（二十六）（2022·浙江丽水·中考真题）


How to Become A Champion
A True Tale of how Christy Reaches the Top (Second Editon)
Elizabeth A．Conard
www.xbrls.com
Hardback | Paperback | E-book
$27.99 | $13.99 | $3.99
Christy’s dream is to become the best junior rider in America by winning the top annual national horse riding championship, the McClay medal. From age three to eighteen, she has to learn to deal with all kinds of horses, training skills, choices of trainers, troublesome weather, and horse showing challenges. It takes bravery, patience and determination to become a superb rider, but she keeps trying. Read about her journey and see if she succeeds as she wishes.

From Dusk to Dawn
The Vicissitudes of Life
Henry Krauss
www.xlibris.com
Hardback | Paperback | E-book
$26.99 | $18.99 | $3.99
We all face challenges in life, like the boat in the sea on the book cover. From Dusk to Dawn shares a collection of poems that vividly paints a picture of how people overcome illness, war and emotional stress.

What Is A Home?
Alena Hrnic
www.xdibrhs.com
Paperback | E-book
$13.99 | $3.99
This children’s book describes what the author has learned about the meaning of “home”. Through her own experience, the author created a story that allows you to talk to your children about immigration, displacement, housing insecurity, and homelessness.


16．The texts are probably ________.
A．ads B．news C．stories D．notices
17．According to the texts, we can know ________.
A．prices of the three E-books are different
B．From Dusk to Dawn is a book about the sea
C．Christy tries her best to become a top horse rider
D．Alena writes about the school life of her young children
18．From the texts. we can infer(推断) “Xlibris” is a ________.
A．school sharing books B．factory printing books
C．website selling books D．coffee shop offering books
【答案】16．A
17．C
18．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文是三本书的广告信息，介绍了书的价格以及主要内容。
16．
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是三本书的广告信息，故选A。
17．
细节理解题。根据“Christy’s dream is to become the best junior rider in America by winning the top annual national horse riding championship, the McClay medal”可知，Christy尽全力成为顶尖骑手，故选C。
18．
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是三本书的广告信息，结合网址“www.xlibris.com”可推断“Xlibris”是图书销售网站，故选C。


（二十七）（2022·浙江宁波·中考真题）
How do you look after your cat
Introduction
The first step to becoming a good cat owner is to choose the right kind of cat. It is how a cat behaves that is the most important, not what she looks like or how old she is. She is going tobe your best friend. You will spend a lot of time playing together. But remember, you need to look after her every day. Not just to start with, but for all her life.
Understanding your pet
By watching your cat closely, you will learn her special way of talking. From the movement of her tail or ears, you will see if she is happy or sad. And you will soon understand what she is saying when she miaows.
Caring for your pet
You will only be your cat’s best friend if you care for her properly. You will need to make sure that she eats the right foods, always has water, and can get plenty of exercise every day. You will also have to bathe (给……洗澡) her often and spend some time training her.

16．How long will you need to look after your cat?
A．For some days after she’s born. B．For the whole of her life.
C．Until she has babies of her own. D．Until she is badly ill.
17．To understand your cat, you need to ________.
A．watch her very carefully B．bathe her often
C．talk to her every day D．feed her proper food
18．The last part of the passage describes ________.
A．which food cats like best B．how difficult it can be to train cats
C．the type of exercise cats enjoy most D．the things cat owners need to do
【答案】16．B
17．A
18．D
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了如何照顾猫。
16．
细节理解题。根据“But remember, you need to look after her every day. Not just to start with, but for all her life.”可知，你需要每天照顾她。不只是开始，而是一生；故选B。
17．
细节理解题。根据“By watching your cat closely, you will learn her special way of talking.”可知，通过仔细观察你的猫，你会学到它特殊的说话方式；故选A。
18．
主旨大意题。根据最后一段可知，主要讲述了猫主人需要做的一些事情；故选D。


（二十八）（2022·浙江宁波·中考真题）
Victor’s projectAs part of my history project on transport, I did some short interviews with people in my neighborhood. My first interview was with my friend Susan’s grandmother, Mrs. Sanderson.
Question 1
How did you get to school when you were young?
I walked to school with my friends, except for Fridays when we had to carry all of our things for school sports. Then we caught the bus. I enjoyed walking because we could chat on the way. I didn’t like it when it was raining though, but Mum always made sure I wore my raincoat and gumboots. On the other hand, I became a strong walker, and I believe that’s why I’ve been healthy all my life.
Question 2
My parents drive me to school. Why didn’t you go to school by car?
You know, we were not rich enough at that time. We could not afford a car until after I had finished school.
Question 3
How did you get around when you weren’t going to school?
We often went for a family trip by train. Most weekends we went on picnics and I loved playing with my cousins in the park. The trip took much longer than it would take by car today of course.
Question 4
How do you get around now?
How do you get around now?
I still love walking, but I need to drive my grandchildren around, so I mainly use my car. It is fast.

19．Victor asks Question 4 to get some information about Mrs. Sanderson’s ________.
A．present lifestyle B．family life C．lovely children D．memories of school
20．In all of her answers, Mrs. Sanderson talks about ________.
A．her grandchildren B．her favorite activities
C．types of transport D．places she has visited
21．Which of the following is true about Mrs. Sanderson?
A．She used to drive to school on wet days.
B．She couldn’t answer all Victor’s questions.
C．She didn’t like walking to school when young.
D．She finds it quicker to get to places these days.
22．The best title of Victor’s finished project is probably ________.
A．The Life of Mrs. Sanderson B．How Travelling Has Changed
C．People in My Neighborhood D．The Importance of Being Healthy
【答案】19．A
20．C
21．D
22．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文是Victor为了完成交通历史项目，询问邻居有关交通方式的相关问题。
19．
细节理解题。根据四个问题的内容可知，这四个问题是有关Sanderson的生活方式，故选A。
20．
细节理解题。根据“I walked to school with my friends”“We could not afford a car until after I had finished school”“We often went for a family trip by train”“I still love walking”可知，在这四个问题里都谈到了出行方式，故选C。
21．
推理判断题。根据“I still love walking, but I need to drive my grandchildren around, so I mainly use my car. It is fast”可知，开车去任何地方很快，所以她发现现在去任何地方都快，D表述正确，故选D。
22．
最佳标题题。根据四个问题的内容可知，这四个问题都是围绕“交通”的，所以最适合本文的标题是“How Travelling Has Changed”，故选B。


（二十九）（2022·浙江绍兴·中考真题）
DO YOU WANT TO BE LIKE DR. JANE?JOIN ROOTS & SHOOTS TODAY

Join Dr. Jane Goodall’s global network (全球网络) of young people in more than 130 countries taking action to improve our world!
◆ Organise a mobile phone recycling activity!
◆ Raise and become a chimp (黑猩猩) protector!
◆ Educate others about sustainable palm oil!
◆ Hold a cakesale with a toy chimp as a prize!
◆ Plant a tree or garden at school!
By joining Dr. Jane’s Roots & Shoots, you will:
● get ideas on how to make a difference, activity information and moneyraising tips
● be part of a special group of kids changing the world in Australia and around the world
● get information on coming chances for young leaders
● help protect chimps, save their living areas and support African communities
Join or donate (捐献) online today
www.janegoodall.org.au
rootsandshoots@janegoodall.org.au
www.facebook.com/pages/
The-Jane-Goodall-Institute-Australia

16．Young people from Roots & Shoots are making the world better by ________.
A．selling cakes at school B．recycling mobile phones
C．producing toy chimps D．teaching kids how to plant trees
17．If you become a member of Roots & Shoots, you are expected to ________.
A．be helpful for African communities B．share information with leaders
C．go to Australia to meet Dr. Jane D．raise money on its websites
18．What is the text?
A．A story. B．A notice. C．A speech. D．A poster.
【答案】16．B
17．A
18．D
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要号召人们加入ROOTS & SHOOTS，一起采取行动改善世界。
16．
细节理解题。根据“ Organise a mobile phone recycling activity”可知可以组织一次手机回收活动来改善世界。故选B。
17．
细节理解题。根据“help protect chimps, save their living areas and support African communities”可知参加这个俱乐部可以帮助保护黑猩猩、拯救它们的生活区并支持非洲社区。故选A。
18．
推理判断题。本文主要号召人们加入ROOTS & SHOOTS，一起采取行动改善世界，故文章可能是一个海报。故选D。


（三十）（2022·四川乐山·中考真题）
Having a picnic is one of the great pleased activities in summer. There are some things you should think about.
Packing (打包) your foods
Before you set off, check if your food box is shut closely. If it’s a hot summer’s day, then a cool box will be useful for keeping your picnic foods.
Don’t forget to pack cups or bottles for drinks.
Food safety
You should keep things like meat pies, fish and dairy dishes in cold boxes. You’d better keep your foods on ice for as long as possible before you eat them. Finally, carry some hand sanitizers (洗手液). Make sure that everyone’s hands are clean before they touch the foods.
Delicious snacks
After you have prepared the main dishes, it’s time to pack some snacks. Chips, chocolate candies and cookies are considered great picnic snacks. They are very delicious, of course, but be careful not to eat too many of them.
31．What should you do first before going out for a picnic from the article?
A．Eat sandwiches.
B．Carry some hand sanitizers.
C．Make sure the food box is shut closely.
32．What do you pack for drinks?
A．Cups. B．Boxes. C．Chopsticks.
33．What are good picnic snacks from the article?
A．Chips. B．Hamburgers. C．Chocolate drinks.
34．According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?
A．You should prepare main dishes after having packed snacks.
B．A cool box is very useful when you go for a picnic in summer.
C．When you have a picnic, you can eat as many snacks as you want.
35．What is the article mainly about?
A．Making a picnic. B．Enjoying a picnic. C．Preparing a picnic.
【答案】31．C
32．A
33．A
34．B
35．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了一些为野餐准备的事情。
31．
细节理解题。根据“Before you set off, check if your food box is shut closely”可知，在你出发之前，检查你的食品盒是否关紧了，故选C。
32．
细节理解题。根据“Don’t forget to pack cups or bottles for drinks”可知，别忘了带饮料的杯子或瓶子，故选A。
33．
细节理解题。根据“Chips, chocolate candies and cookies are considered great picnic snacks”可知，薯片、巧克力糖果和饼干被认为是很棒的野餐零食，故选A。
34．
细节理解题。根据“If it’s a hot summer’s day, then a cool box will be useful for keeping your picnic foods”可知，如果这是一个炎热的夏天，那么一个凉爽的盒子会对你的野餐食物很有用，故选B。
35．
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些为野餐准备的事情，故选C。


（三十一）（2022·四川眉山·中考真题）
Apartment for Rent（出租）Are you looking for a comfortable place to live in? If you are, this two-bedroom apartment is the perfect home for you!
* The apartment is at 9 Jiangxiang Road. It is only a few minutes’ walk from shops and schools.
* The apartment is 95 square meters in size. It has two bedrooms. Both bedrooms face south. You can enjoy plenty of sunshine in the daytime. The apartment also has a large living room, an open kitchen and a bathroom.
* The apartment is well equipped（配备）. It has Internet available, 24-hour hot water and under-floor heating.
* The apartment will be empty at the end of this month. You can move in after October 1.
* We are totally pet-friendly. You can move in with your lovely pets.
* The rent is ¥2,000 per month.
If you are interested in this apartment, please call Mrs. Guo at 028-38197026. You can set up a time to see the apartment.

16．The two bedrooms of the apartment face ________.
A．east B．south C．west D．north
17．The apartment does NOT have ________.
A．Internet available B．24-hour hot water C．under-floor heating D．central heating
18．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?
A．You can move into the apartment now.
B．You cannot keep a pet dog in the apartment.
C．The apartment is close to shops and schools.
D．You can call Mrs. Zhao to set up a time to see the apartment.
【答案】16．B
17．D
18．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇应用文，介绍公寓出租的信息。
16．
细节理解题。根据“Both bedrooms face south.”可知，两件卧室都朝南，故选B。
17．
细节理解题。根据“The apartment is well equipped. It has Internet available, 24-hour hot water and under-floor heating.”可知，这套公寓设备齐全，它可以上网，24小时提供热水和地暖。故选D。
18．
推理判断题。根据“It is only a few minutes’ walk from shops and schools.”可知，距离商店和学校只有几分钟的步行路程，所以公寓离商店和学校很近，故选C。



（三十二）（2022·四川南充·中考真题）

16．which situation is the most dangerous according to the material?
A．An old man in a park. B．A disabled woman in a house.
C．A child in a classroom. D．An outside worker at a construction place.
17．How to avoid heat-related deaths according to the material?
①Drink water.     ②Stay cool.     ③Go swimming.     ④Wear light-coloured clothes.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
18．Which one can show the relationship between time and the temperature in a car?
Outside Temperature 27℃

A． B．
C． D．
19．Where is the material probably from?
A．A safety notice. B．A travel guide. C．A weather report. D．A car advertisement.
20．What’s the purpose of the material?
A．To warn people not to stay in the car.
B．To tell people the importance of extreme heat.
C．To remind people to wear lightweight clothes.
D．To teach people how to prevent heat-related deaths.
【答案】16．D
17．B
18．C
19．A
20．D
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇应用文，介绍应对炎热天气的一些方法。
16．
推理判断题。根据Where中内容可知，“Hot houses, Construction places, Cars”是最危险的地方，故D。
17．
细节理解题。根据“HOW TO AVOID”中内容可知，要喝足够的水，待在凉爽的室内以及穿轻便或浅色的衣服。故选B。
18．
推理判断题。根据“Outside Temperature 27℃”中内容可知，选项C的变化图与之相符。故选C。
19．
推理判断题。本文主要介绍应对炎热天气的一些方法，所以推测可能是一个安全通知，故选A。
20．
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍应对炎热天气的一些方法，结合“Heat-related deaths can be prevented.”可知，是教人们如何预防与高温有关的死亡，故选D。


（三十三）（2022·四川遂宁·中考真题）
Happy Shopping Center will be open! Everything is on sale! You can buy whatever you need. And you can park your car for free if you pay more than￥100 in our shopping center.
Chenchen’s Clothes StoreAll the clothes in our store are the newest and the most popular. The shirts are￥90, the skirts are￥80 and the T-shirts are￥50. The hats are only￥20! We also have trousers, shorts and shoes for you. This week, everything is half price! Come and buy your clothes at Chenchen’s on the first floor!
Hanhan’s Sichuan Food RestaurantDo you like gongbao chicken, twice-cooked beef slices or mapo tofu? We have all kinds of Sichuan food for you. Every dish is nice and the waiters are very friendly! If you want to get more information about our restaurant, please call 2247589. We are waiting for you at Hanhan’s on the second floor.
Xiaoyu’s Coffee HouseThis is a good place to relax. You can taste different kinds of coffee from all over the world. If you buy one, you can get a sweet cookie for free. If you buy two, you can get the third one for free. If you want to order something, you can call 2247046. Welcome to our coffee house on the third floor.
Wenwen’s BookstoreIt’s good news for book lovers! We have lots of great books such as poems, story books and science fiction. We also have a reading room for you. It’s quite comfortable to read here. If you become our VIP, you can buy books more cheaply. Come and enjoy reading in our bookstore on the fourth floor.

31．Which floor should Lingling go to if she wants to buy a skirt in the shopping center?
A．The fourth floor. B．The third floor. C．The second floor. D．The first floor.
32．You can call ________ to order Sichuan food.
A．2247046 B．2247589 C．2247008 D．2247123
33．What can you get for free if you buy one cup of coffee?
A．A hamburger. B．A cookie. C．Potato chips. D．Juice.
34．How can you buy books more cheaply at Wenwen’s Bookstore?
A．By buying clothes at Chenchen’s. B．By reading books in the reading room.
C．By drinking coffee at Xiaoyu’s. D．By becoming the VIP of the bookstore.
35．If Lin Tao pays ________ in the shopping center, he can park his car for free.
A．￥102 B．￥96 C．￥88 D．￥58
【答案】31．D
32．B
33．B
34．D
35．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一则购物中心的广告信息，分别介绍了服装店，餐厅，咖啡屋和书店的情况。
31．
细节理解题。根据“Come and buy your clothes at Chenchen’s on the first floor”可知，要想买裙子可以去一楼，故选D。
32．
细节理解题。根据“If you want to get more information about our restaurant, please call 2247589”可知，吃四川菜拨打2247589，故选B。
33．
细节理解题。根据“If you buy one, you can get a sweet cookie for free”可知，可以免费得到一块甜饼干，故选B。
34．
细节理解题。根据“If you become our VIP, you can buy books more cheaply”可知，成为VIP会员买书更便宜，故选D。
35．
细节理解题。根据“And you can park your car for free if you pay more than￥100 in our shopping center.”可知，购物超过100元可以免费停车，故选A。




（三十四）（2022·四川自贡·中考真题）
Music can be powerful. The Guardian listed 50 concerts that changed modern music history. Let’s look at three of them.
Bob Dylan: Newport Folk Festival
Rhode Island, US, July 25, 1965
Bob Dylan is well-known for his poetic guitar ballads. In this 1965 concert, Dylan took out an electric guitar and made a sharp sound. The Guardian said this is when folk rock was born.
Freddie Mercury: Live Aid
London, UK, July 13, 1985
As its name suggests, Live Aid was for helping people. It raised $245 million to fight famine（饥荒）in Ethiopia. It’s often seen as the first benefit（慈善）concert of its kind. The concert also saw the birth of a new rock star—Freddie Mercury.
Beyonce: Coachella Music Festival
California, US, April 14, 2018
At the Coachella Music Festival, Beyonce had an all-black dancer and backing vocals lineup. The concert, which fans call “Beychella” on Twitter, took 100 backup performers and three months of rehearsals（排练）. The Guardian thinks Beyonce is like “a goddess of war”.
26．When was folk rock born?
A．In 1965. B．In 1985. C．In 2018.
27．Which concert is regarded as the first benefit concert?
A．Newport Folk Festival. B．Live Aid. C．Coachella Music Festival.
28．Who is like “a goddess of war”?
A．Bob Dylan. B．Freddie Mercury. C．Beyonce.
【答案】26．A
27．B
28．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了《卫报》列出了的三个改变现代音乐史的音乐会。
26．
细节理解题。根据“In this 1965 concert...said this is when folk rock was born”可知民谣摇滚诞生于1965年。故选A。
27．
细节理解题。根据“Live Aid was for helping people...It’s often seen as the first benefit（慈善）concert of its kind”可知Live Aid被认为是第一场慈善音乐会。故选B。
28．
细节理解题。根据“The Guardian thinks Beyonce is like “a goddess of war””可知《卫报》认为碧昂丝就像“战争女神”。故选C。

（三十五）（2022·浙江温州·中考真题）
Good photographers are like reporters. They record people’s lives with cameras. They are also like artists or writers. Their photos can make people think or feel something.



•Fashion photographers mainly take pictures of new products like clothes.
•Portrait photographers take photos of different people.
•Landscape photographers usually take pictures outdoors in nature.
•Event photographers take photos of big parties and ceremonies.
•Robert Doisneau was French. He was well-known for his black and white street photos of Paris.
•Anne Geddes was born in Australia. Taking baby pictures has made her world-famous.
•Richard Avedon was from the USA．He mainly took photos of fashion and famous people. His photos helped develop a new style for photography.

26．The passage mainly introduces information about ________.
A．artists B．writers C．reporters D．photographers
27．Landscape photographers take photos of ________.
A．big parties B．outdoor sights C．new clothes D．different people
28．From the passage, we know that Anne Geddes ________.
A．is from France B．is famous for baby pictures
C．takes street photos D．helps develop a new style
【答案】26．D
27．B
28．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍不同种类型的摄影师以及著名的摄影师。
26．
主旨大意题。根据“Good photographers are like reporters”可知，本文主要介绍的与摄影师有关，故选D。
27．
细节理解题。根据“Landscape photographers usually take pictures outdoors in nature”可知，风景摄影师通常在户外大自然中拍照，故选B。
28．
细节理解题。根据“Anne Geddes was born in Australia. Taking baby pictures has made her world-famous.”可知，他以宝宝照而出名，故选B。


（三十六）（2022·重庆A卷·中考真题）
Welcome to our school farm! I’m Potato.

Dry me in the sun for 2 hours.

Plant me about 20cm deep in the ground. Use the soil in No. 6 box.

The best temperature is between 15℃ and 20℃.

After 2 or 3 weeks. A potato plant will rise out of the ground.

The potato plant will flower.

When the flowers die, carefully dig up the potato plant. Then you’ll have your own potatoes.

21．Dry me in the sun for ________.
A．2 hours B．20 hours C．8 days D．15 days
22．Plant me ________.
A．on the leaves B．on the moon C．in the hat D．in the ground
23．Carefully dig up the potato plant when ________.
A．the soil is wet B．the temperature is 15℃
C．the flowers die D．you see the school farm
【答案】21．A
22．D
23．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文以第一人称介绍了种植土豆的过程。
21．
细节理解题。根据“Dry me in the sun for 2 hours.”可知要在阳光下晒2小时。故选A。
22．
细节理解题。根据“Plant me about 20cm deep in the ground.”可知要把土豆种在地里。故选D。
23．
细节理解题。根据“When the flowers die, carefully dig up the potato plant.”可知当土豆的花凋谢时，小心地把它挖出来。故选C。



【2021年】
（2021·辽宁中考真题）
Boys and girls, have a look and see if you are interested in the amazing events.

Yangzhou Horticultural Expo
What do gardens around the world look like? Now you have the chance to find out at the 2021 International Horticultural Exposition（博览会）. The expo is planned to be held from April 8 to October 8 in Yangzhou, Jiangsu. According to China News, there are 74 parks on show in the cities from China and abroad.

Tianwen 1 Probe（探测器）
China successfully sent the Mars（火星）probe Tianwen 1 from Wenchang, Hainan on July 23, 2020. The probe is planned to reach the Red Planet in May or June in 2021, China Daily reported. It will stay there for three months by taking pictures, studying the soil and weather and looking for water.

Universal Beijing Resort
In May, the universal Beijing Resort（景区）was open to the public. As the fifth Universal Studios branded（环球影视）theme park, Beijing Universal is the largest, covering an area of 4 km2. It includes seven theme parks, such as Kung Fu Panda, Land of Awesomeness and Transformers, Metrobase.

Dubai World Expo
The World Expo is a global fair for people to develop business and share innovation（创新）. The latest expo is going to be held in Dubai from October 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022. The expo will show special culture from different countries around the world, as well as delicious food and the most advanced technology of our time.

1．You can visit ________ in 2021 if you are interested in gardens.
A．Dubai B．Wenchang C．Beijing D．Yangzhou
2．Tianwen 1 probe can do the following things on Mars EXCEPT ________.
A．taking pictures B．building parks C．studying the soil D．looking for water
3．Land of Awesomeness may be popular with ________ lovers.
A．garden B．space C．movie D．food
4．We can learn about special culture and advanced technology in ________.
A．June, 2021 B．July, 2021 C．March, 2022 D．October, 2022
5．You can probably find the passages from a ________.
A．newspaper B．storybook C．movie poster D．car magazine
【答案】1．D
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．A
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了4件令人惊奇的事情：扬州园艺博览会、天问一号探测器、北京环球影城和迪拜世博会。
1．细节理解题。根据文中“Now you have the chance to find out at the 2021 International Horticultural Exposition（博览会）. The expo is panned to be held from April 8 to October 8 in Yangzhou, Jiangsu.”可知，如果你对花园感兴趣, 可以在2021年去扬州参观。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据文中“It will stay there for three months by taking pictures, studying the soil and weather and looking for water.”可知，天文一号探测器在火星上除了建造公园外，能做以下事情：拍照、研究土壤和天气。故选B。
3．推理判断题。根据文中“As the fifth Universal Studios branded（环球影视）theme park, Beijing Universal is the largest, covering an area of 4 km2. It includes seven theme parks, such as Kung Fu Panda, Land of Awesomeness and Transformers, Metrobase.”可推断出，令人敬畏的土地会受电影爱好者的欢迎。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据文中“The latest expo is going to be held in Dubai from October 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022. The expo will show special culture from different countries around the world, as well as delicious food and the most advanced technology of our time.”可知，在2022年3月可以学习到特殊的文化和先进的技术的。故选C。
5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了4件令人惊奇的事情：扬州园艺博览会、天问一号探测器、北京环球影城和迪拜世博会，故你可能在报纸上找到这篇文章。故选A。
（2021·湖北鄂州市·中考真题）
Wanted to be more beautiful?
Come and buy your fashion dresses!
Dresses
From
Material
Color
Size
Price (RMB)
Beijing
silk
white
L/M/S
98
Guangzhou
cotton
red
M/S
80
Shanghai
wool
blue
L/M
142
Shenzhen
cotton
purple
XL/L
108
Tel: 027-8868668
Address: No. 198 Wuchang Street, Ezhou
Website: http:// www. ezhoushop. com

6．The blue dress is made of ________.
A．cotton B．cotton and wool C．silk D．wool
7．If you buy a red dress and a purple dress, you should pay ________.
A．178 yuan B．222 yuan C．188 yuan D．250 yuan
8．The white dresses come from ________.
A．Beijing B．Guangzhou C．Shanghai D．Shenzhen
【答案】6．D
7．C
8．A
【分析】本文是一个商店里售卖连衣裙的广告信息。
6．细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，蓝色的连衣裙材料是羊毛的，故选D。
7．细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，红色连衣裙是80元，紫色连衣裙是108元，加在一起一共188元，故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，白色连衣裙来自北京，故选A。
（2021·广西玉林市·中考真题）
In the fight against COVID-19, many national heroes have become well-known to the public. On August 11, 2020, Chinese President Xi Jinping commended（表彰）four of them for their outstanding contribution（杰出的贡献）.

Zhong Nanshan was given the Medal of the Republic（共和国勋章）. He has been leading the Chinese government’s efforts in the fight against COVID-19. The old expert got a result that COVID-19 could be spread between humans.
“The People’s Hero” was given to three others. They are Zhang Boli, Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei.

Zhang Boli is a traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） expert. He has been in charge of（负责） the research of COVID-19 treatments（治疗）connecting TCM with Western medicine.

Zhang Dingyu was the head of Wuhan’s Jinyintan Hospital in 2020. He got an illness in 2018. However, he chose to stay with his partners in Wuhan to save lives.

Chen Wei is a professor. She has made great achievements in the research on COVID-19. She is also one of the key leaders in China’s Ebola vaccine（埃博拉疫苗）research.
The purpose of giving the nation’s top honors to these people was to show the great courage and the spirit of working together of the Chinese people.
9．How many people was given “the People’s Hero” by Chinese President Xi Jinping?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
10．Who got an illness in 2018 according to the passage?
A．Zhong Nanshan. B．Zhang Boli. C．Zhang Dingyu. D．Chen Wei.
11．Which of the following is right in the passage?
A．Chen Wei is the head of Wuhan’s Jinyintan Hospital.
B．Zhang Dingyu is a traditional Chinese medicine expert.
C．Zhong Nanshan got a result that COVID-19 could not be spread between humans.
D．Zhang Boli has been in charge of the research connecting TCM with Western medicine.
【答案】9．C
10．C
11．D
【分析】文章介绍了在与COVID-19的战斗中，涌现出了许多民族英雄，其中四位杰出的贡献者受到了国家主席的表彰。
9．细节理解题。根据““The People’s Hero” was given to three others.”可知，“人民英雄”的称号送给另外三个人，故选C。
10．细节理解题。根据“Zhang Dingyu was the head of Wuhan’s Jinyintan Hospital in 2020. He got an illness in 2018.”可知，张定于在2018年生病了，故选C。
11．推理判断题。根据“Zhang Boli is a traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） expert. He has been in charge of（负责） the research of COVID-19 treatments（治疗）connecting TCM with Western medicine.”可知，张伯礼负责中西医结合的研究。故选D。
（2021·辽宁朝阳市·中考真题）
Four Animation Studios（动画工作室）
Logo
（图标）




Name
Pixar Animation
Studios
Walt Disney
Animation Studios
Dream Works
Animation
Studio Ghibli
Location
California, USA
California, USA
California, USA
Tokyo, Japan
Introduction
Pixar was bought by Steve Jobs in 1986. Later in 2006 it was bought by Disney.
Walt and Roy founded the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio in 1923. After years, Disney Animation has become the most famous one in the world.
In 1994, Steven,
Jeffrey and David founded Dream Works. It belongs to Universal Pictures now.
Ghibli is one top animation studio in Japan. Many top animated films in Japan are produced by Ghibli. These works make it famous all over the world.
Famous movies
Toy Story Finding Nemo
The Lion King Big Hero 6
Shrek Kung Fu Panda
Castle in the Sky My Neighbor Totoro

12．Which is the best-known cartoon studio according to the passage?
A．Studio Ghibli. B．Dream Works Animation.
C．Walt Disney Animation Studios. D．Pixar Animation Studios.
13．Which movie is made by Dream Works?
A．Toy Story B．Kung Fu Panda C．Castle in the Sky D．The Lion King
14．When was Walt Disney Animation Studios founded?
A．In 1923 B．In 1986 C．In 1994 D．In 2006
15．Which statement(表述) about Ghibli is true?
A．It is a part of Universal Pictures. B．Its logo is a kid sitting on the moon.
C．It made a film called Shrek. D．It is a very famous studio in Japan.
16．The purpose of the passage is to ________.
A．tell us how cartoon movies are made B．give us information about some films
C．introduce some famous cartoon studios D．encourage more readers to watch movies
【答案】12．C
13．B
14．A
15．D
16．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了四个动画工作室的情况，包括它们的名字，位置，简介以及出名的电影。
12．细节理解题。根据“After years, Disney Animation has become the most famous one in the world”可知，迪士尼动画已经成为世界上最著名的动画之一，故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据“Famous movies”对应的“Shrek Kung Fu Panda”可知，《Shrek Kung Fu Panda》这部电影是由它制作的，故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据“Walt and Roy founded the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio in 1923”可知，它成立于1923年，故选A。
15．推理判断题。根据“Many top animated films in Japan are produced by Ghibli. These works make it famous all over the world”可知，Ghibli是日本一个非常出名的工作室，D表述正确，故选D。
16．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四个动画工作室的情况，故选C。
（2021·辽宁鞍山市·中考真题）
SUNSHINE SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONS
Term 4 Grade 1-6
All the tennis lessons will start from October 10th.
The cost is $136.00 for 8 lessons. Classes missed because of rain will be made up（补上）. All the cost must be paid at the first lesson.
★TENNIS MEETING
A meeting will be held at lunchtime, Tuesday October 9th, the day before the course begins, on the school tennis courts（网球场）to let you know the lesson time. Please ask your child to be there.
★FREE TENNIS RACQUET（球拍）
All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when joining for the first time.
★NOTICE
The cost can be paid in cash（现金）or by card.
Let us know the time your child cannot take the lessons. And it’s impossible for us to give lessons at your requested time.

17．The lessons will start ________.
A．on Monday B．on Tuesday C．on Wednesday D．on Friday
18．What do we know about the cost?
A．It must be paid by WeChat. B．It must be paid at the first lesson.
C．It cannot be paid by card. D．It must be paid before the first lesson.
19．From the tennis meeting, we can know ________.
A．when the lesson time is B．that it will be held at the first lesson
C．that it will be held in the classroom D．that the lessons can be given at any time
20．________ can get a free racquet.
A．Students having paid the cost B．Students paying the cost in cash
C．Students joining for the first time D．Students having taken the lessons before
21．The text is written for ________.
A．parents B．teachers C．students D．coaches
【答案】17．C
18．B
19．A
20．C
21．A
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，是阳光学校网球课的广告信息。
17．推理判断题。根据“All the tennis lessons will start from October 10th.”和“Tuesday October 9th”可知，课程10月10号开始，10月9号是周二，所以课程是周三开始，故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“All the cost must be paid at the first lesson.”可知，所有费用必须在第一课支付，故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“A meeting will be held at lunchtime, Tuesday October 9th, the day before the course begins, on the school tennis courts（网球场）to let you know the lesson time.”可知，10月9日(星期二)，也就是课程开始的前一天，午餐时间将在学校网球场举行一次会议，让大家知道上课时间，故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据“All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when joining for the first time.”可知，所有新生在第一次加入时将会得到一个免费的网球拍，故选C。
21．推理判断题。根据“Please ask your child to be there.”和“Let us know the time your child cannot take the lessons.”可知，本文是写给家长的，故选A。
（2021·广西桂林市·中考真题）
Betty is studying in a school in Paris now. Let’s take a look at her timetable.

Monday
Tuesday
8:30—10:00
History
Room 302

10:20—12:00
French
Room 104
Art
Room 205
13:00—14:40

Maths
Room 301
15:00—17:00
A Pop Music Concert
The school hall
A Rock Music Concert
The school gym
根据表格信息，选择最佳选项。
22．What lesson does Betty have on Monday morning?
A．History. B．Art. C．Music. D．Maths.
23．Where does Betty have French lesson?
A．In Room 205. B．In Room 104. C．In Room 302. D．In Room 301.
24．What time does Betty have maths lesson at?
A．8:30—10:00. B．10:20—12:00. C．13:00—14:40. D．15:00—17:00.
25．When is the pop music concert?
A．On Monday morning. B．On Monday afternoon.
C．On Tuesday morning. D．On Tuesday afternoon.
26．Where is the rock music concert?
A．In Room 205. B．In Room 301. C．In the school hall. D．In the school gym.
【答案】22．A
23．B
24．C
25．B
26．D
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了Betty在巴黎学习的科目和对应的时间表。
22．细节理解题。根据表中“Monday 8:30—10:00: History”可知，Betty星期一上午上历史课。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据表中“French: Room 104”可知，Betty在104教室上法语课。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据表中“13:00—14:40 Maths”可知，Betty在13:00——14:40上数学课。故选C。
25．
细节理解题。根据表中“Monday: A Pop Music Concert 15:00—17:00”可知，星期一下午开流行音乐会。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据表中“A Rock Music Concert: The school gym”可知，摇滚音乐会在学校体育馆。故选D。
（2021·辽宁营口市·中考真题）
Museums
Computer
Museum
The most interesting museum I have been to is the American Computer Museum.It has information about different computers and who invented them.The old computers were much bigger.It is unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!
Toilet Museum
I have recently been to a very unusual museum in India，the International Museum of Toilets.The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets.It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
Tea Museum
Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum.The tea art performances showed how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.Watching the tea preparation was as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.
Science Museum
The Science Museum in London is a noisy place.People can talk about what they can see and do there and there are some very noisy machines as well.The science museum is interesting and friendly for people of all ages.So if you ever go to London，make sure you visit it.

27．How many museums are mentioned in the form?
A．Six. B．Five. C．Three. D．Four.
28．How to describe the American Computer Museum?It’s ________.
A．unusual B．interesting C．relaxing D．noisy
29．What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets?
A．Some information about who invented toilets.
B．When the first successful photo was taken.
C．How people dug coal from the ground.
D．The history and development of toilets.
30．When you went to the Tea Museum in Hangzhou last year, what could you see there?
A．The tea art performances.
B．Making beautiful tea sets.
C．Picking up tea leaves.
D．Some traditional magic shows.
31．Why do you think the Science Museum in London is a noisy place?
A．Because you can't believe that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.
B．Because you can think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
C．Because you can talk about what you can see and the machines are noisy too.
D．Because watching the tea preparation is just like drinking the tea itself.

【答案】27．D
28．B
29．D
30．A
31．C
【分析】本文介绍了四个有趣的博物馆，分别是美国计算机博物馆、国际厕所博物馆、杭州国际茶叶博物馆和伦敦的科学博物馆。
27．细节理解题。根据文中“Computer Museum”、“Toilet Museum”、“Tea Museum”和“Science Museum”可知，文中提到了四个博物馆，故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据第一栏中“The most interesting museum I have been to is the American Computer Museum.”可知，美国计算机博物馆很有趣，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据第二栏中“The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets.”可知，国际厕所博物馆向人们介绍厕所的历史和发展，故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据第三栏中“Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. The tea art performances showed how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.”可知，去年去杭州国家茶叶博物馆，会看到茶艺表演，故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据第四栏中“People can talk about what they can see and do there and there are some very noisy machines as well.”可知，在伦敦的科学博物馆人们可以谈论他们在那里看到和做的事情，还有一些非常吵闹的机器，所以伦敦的科学博物馆是个喧闹的地方，故选C。
（2021·四川广元市·中考真题）Volunteers(志愿老)Are Needed
Clean People’s Park!
We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need help to collect rubbish.
If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us!
Tel:0398—8651518
Email: park699@126.com
Teach Music!
We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing. You also need to be glad to accept different opinions That is to say, you need to be open-minded with a loving heart.
If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us!
Tel:0398—8858518
Email: lovekids@sina.com
Help Old People!
We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them.
If you can spare three hours on May 6. come and join us!
Tel:0398—8656869
Email: homelove@l63.com

32．Volunteers are asked to ________ in People’s Park.
A．teach music B．learn music C．collect rubbish D．wash clothes
33．The underlined word open-minded means ________ according to the passage?
A．思想开明的 B．乐于助人的 C．性格外向的 D．积极主动的
34．If you are free for ________ on May 6, you can help at Xinxin Nursing Home.
A．two hours B．three hours C．four hours D．five hours
35．________ volunteers are needed in total according to the passage.
A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Twelve
36．Where can we probably read the passage?
A．In a textbook. B．In a story book.
C．On the Internet. D．In a science report
【答案】32．C
33．A
34．B
35．D
36．C
【分析】文章主要是不同的岗位招聘志愿者的广告。
32．细节理解题。根据“We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need help to collect rubbish.”可知，人民公园的志愿者要收集垃圾，故选C。
33．词义猜测题。根据“You also need to be glad to accept different opinions That is to say. you need to be open-minded with a loving heart.”这里的志愿者需要乐于接受不同的意见。你需要心胸开阔，有爱心。可知单词“open-minded”指的是“思想开明的”，故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“Help Old People!”中的信息“If you can spare three hours on May 6. come and join us!”可知，在5月6日如果你有三个小时的空闲时间，可以在新新疗养院帮忙。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“Clean People’s Park!”中“We need five people”；“Teach Music!”中的信息“We need three volunteers to work as music teachers”；“Help Old People!”中的信息“We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home.”可知，一共需要12名志愿者，故选D。
36．推理判断题。根据文章的理解可知，文章是不同的岗位招聘志愿者的广告，可能在网上能看到，故选C。
（2021·四川绵阳市·中考真题）
NOTICE 1
June 11, 2021
CALL FOR CREATIVE WRITINGS! This is to inform all the students that our school is going to publish its yearly magazine next month. All those who wish to have a go can mail their articles to xysmagazine @ gmail. com. Students’ works will be accepted latest by June 30,2021 till 11:59 pm. You can take any topic of your choice. For more information，get in touch with your own class teachers.
Asma/Ashish
Head Girl/Head Boy
NOTICE 2
June 11, 2021
INTER-SCHOOL SINGING COMPETTTION!
Our school is going to hold an Inter-school Singing Competition on June 29, 2021, Tuesday at 2 pm in the school hall. More than 20 schools from all over the city will take part in it. Interested students may call us at 66882021 latest by June 18, 2021.
Alice/Albert
Head Girl/Head Boy
NOTICE 3
June 11 , 2021
FOUND!
This is to inform all the students that a backpack has been found in the school playground. There are a few textbooks and some money in it. The backpack is medium-sized and red in colour. It was found on June 9, at around 6 pm in a corner near the main gate. The owner of the bag shall see me in the School Office with your ID card. Thank you.
Amar/Amrita
Head Girl/Head Boy

37．What does NOTICE 1 tell its readers?
A．The magazine will come out at the end of June.
B．The school is going to publish its first magazine.
C．The teachers choose what to be put in the magazine.
D．The students have a chance to become published writers.
38．Who should you turn to if you want to take part in the singing competition?
A．Asma. B．Amrita. C．Albert. D．Amar
39．Why does NOTICE 3 describe the backpack?
A．To show its difference. B．To tell the value of it.
C．To interest the students. D．To help find the owner.
40．How can you get back the backpack?
A．To call 66882021. B．To go to the School Office.
C．To visit xysmagazine@ gmail. com. D．To search the school playground.
41．Where do you most probably see these notices?
A．On a classroom noticeboard. B．On a school noticeboard.
C．On the wall of a bus station. D．On the wall of a shopping mall.
【答案】37．D
38．C
39．D
40．B
41．B
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。是学校的两个告示和一个失物招领广告。
37．细节理解题。根据文中“All those who wish to have a go can mail their articles to xysmagazine @ gmail. com. Students’ works will be accepted latest by June 30,2021 till 11:59 pm. You can take any topic of your choice.”可知，告示1告诉读者，学生们有机会成为出版作家。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据文中“NOTICE 2: Alice/Albert”可知，如果你想参加歌唱比赛，你应该找Albert。故选C。
39．推理判断题。根据文中“FOUND!”可推理出，描述背包是为了帮助找到物主。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据文中“The owner of the bag shall see me in the School Office with your ID card.”可知，去学校办公室你能拿回背包。故选B。
41．推理判断题。短文是学校的两个告示和一个失物招领广告。故推理出，你最有可能在学校的布告栏上看到这些告示。故选B。
（2021·湖南张家界市·中考真题）Welcome to Tomorrow Hotel
Facilities

Charges

Meal Time
● 128 beds
● Open 24 hours, all year
● Car park
● Games room
● Washing machines
● No smoking

● Under 18 ¥55
● Adults ¥120

● Breakfast at 7:30a.m.
● Dinner 5:30p.m. — 7:00p.m.


42．How many people can stay at the hotel?
A．55 B．120 C．128
43．What does the underlined word “charges” mean?
A．Reasons B．Costs C．Places
44．When is lunch time in Tomorrow Hotel?
A．6:00 a.m. B．7:00 p.m. C．No lunch served
【答案】42．C
43．B
44．C
【分析】文章是对明天旅店的广告介绍，包括基础设施、价格以及餐饮情况等。
42．细节理解题。根据“Facilities”中的信息“128 beds”可知，这个旅店能住128人，故选C。
43．词义猜测题。根据对应表格的信息“●Under 18 ¥55 ● Adults ¥120”可知，这是价格，所以单词“Charges”指的是“价格，费用”，故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据“Meal Time”中的信息“● Breakfast at 7:30a.m.● Dinner 5:30p.m. — 7:00p.m.”可知，没有提到午餐的时间，说明该旅店可能没有提供午餐，故选C。
（2021·湖北黄石市·中考真题）An amazing theme park: Happy valley
location
Gift shop and snack bar
●In Overseas Chinese Town, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province
●Lots of books, T-shirts and toys.
●You will love our ice cream and fresh fruit juice.
Tickets
How to get there
●All-day ticket of Happy Valley: ￥180/person.
●Night ticket of Happy Valley: ￥60/person
valid (有效的) between 18:30 and 22:00.
●Ticket of Happy Train: ￥40/person.
●Tickets of Happy Valley + Happy Train:￥200/person.
●Tickets are free to the people over 70 and under 3.
●By tourist bus No.1 running between Luohu Railway Station and Happy Valley.
●By bus No.20, 21, 26, 27, then get off at Window of the World Station and walk for about 3 minutes to Happy Valley.
●By subway Line 1 (running between 06:30-23:30), get off at the stop of Window of the World Station and leave from Exit A, then walk for about 3 minutes to Happy Valley.
Groups

●School groups are welcome on Tuesdays and Wednesdays.
●The theme park is also available to rent (租用) for birthday parties.
●The park is totally accessible (可到达的) to people with disabilities.
●Visit us on the website to place your order for a group in advance.

45．How many kinds of ways to get to the theme park are talked about in the passage?
A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6
46．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A．On Tuesdays and Thursdays, school groups are welcome.
B．Birthday parties can be held in the theme park at 23:30.
C．You can get to the park by tourist bus No.21.
D．A person in a wheelchair can visit the park.
47．How much should a couple with a child under 3 pay for the All-day tickets?
A．￥ 540 B．￥ 360 C．￥ 600 D．￥ 120
48．What cannot be bought in the gift shop and snack bar?
A．Books B．T-shirts C．Toys D．Fruits
49．Where can we possibly find this kind of information?
A．In a story book. B．In a travel brochure (手册). C．In a language book. D．In a magazine.
【答案】45．A
46．D
47．B
48．D
49．B
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，向我们介绍欢乐谷的相关信息。
45．细节理解题。根据“By tourist bus No.1”，“By bus No.20, 21, 26, 27”和“By subway Line 1”可知，提到了三种方式，故选A。
46．推理判断题。根据“The park is totally accessible (可到达的) to people with disabilities.”可知，这个公园对残疾人完全开放。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据“All-day ticket of Happy Valley: ￥180/person.”和“Tickets are free to the people over 70 and under 3.”可知，一对夫妇带着一个不到三岁的孩子购买全日票需要360元，故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“Lots of books, T-shirts and toys. You will love our ice cream and fresh fruit juice.”可知，可以买到书、T恤、玩具、冰淇淋和新鲜果汁，不能买到水果。故选D。
49．推理判断题。本文向我们介绍欢乐谷的相关信息，所以推测可能在旅游指南上看到，故选B。
（2021·湖北襄阳市·中考真题） Looking forward to having fun in the following summer. Come to be volunteers!
Summer Camp
Offer you a chance to lead children in games, sports and art.
Date: June 25—July 28, Mondays & Fridays
Time: 10:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m.
Farm Volunteer
We are looking for volunteers in three types: chicken feeding, tomato planting and horse training.
Date: July 15—August 20,Sundays.
Time: 9:00 a. m. —3:30 p. m.
Volleyball Club
Volleyball volunteers teach kids basic skills of playing volleyball, and have a chance to play it on the beach.
Date: June 25—August 30, Thursdays
Time: 9:00 a. m.—4:00 p. m.
The New View（视野）
Help open kids’ eyes to the newest achievements in technology. This program includes trips to local museums.
Date: June 26—August 20,Tuesdays
Time: 8:30 a. m.—5:00 p. m.
To become a member of our volunteers, you must be the students who will graduate from junior middle school this year, and apply for（申请）it before June 23rd. For more information, please e-mail us at dlice@163.com.
50．You must be free on ________ if you want to lead children in games, sports and art.
A．Mondays &Fridays B．Tuesdays &Wednesdays
C．Tuesdays &Saturdays D．Thursdays & Sundays
51．Which of the following is not mentioned in Farm Volunteer?
A．Chicken feeding. B．Tomato planting. C．Sheep feeding. D．Horse training.
52．Which program will you choose if you are free only on Thursday every week?
A．Summer Camp. B．Volleyball Club. C．Farm Volunteer. D．The New View.
53．If you are interested in a trip to local museums, you can choose __________.
A．Summer Camp B．Farm Volunteer C．Volleyball Club D．The New View
54．For more information, you can contact（联系）us __________.
A．by phone B．by e-mail C．by website D．by letter
【答案】50．A
51．C
52．B
53．D
54．B
【分析】本文是招聘志愿者的广告信息。
50．细节理解题。根据“Offer you a chance to lead children in games, sports and art.”及“Date: June 25—July 28, Mondays & Fridays”可知，必须在周日或周五有空，故选A。
51．细节理解题。根据“chicken feeding, tomato planting and horse training”可知，共提到了：喂鸡，种番茄和训练马，故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“Volleyball Club”及“Date: June 25—August 30, Thursdays”可知，如果你在周四有空，你可以参加排球俱乐部，故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“The New View”及“This program includes trips to local museums”可知，新视野包含了去本地博物馆的旅行，故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“For more information, please e-mail us at dlice@163.com”可知，想获得更多的消息可以通过邮件联系，故选B。
（2021·湖南邵阳市·中考真题）
A Basketball Match
Siyuan Middle School vs Furong Middle School
Time: 2:00 pm-3:50 pm on Friday
Place: The school playground
Welcome all students to cheer on the players!
A Talk about Using the Internet Safely
It’s from 10:00 am to 11:30 am on Wednesday. Students of Grade 8 and Grade 9 should come with a notebook and a pen. Please arrive at the school meeting hall at least ten minutes early.

ASK & ANSWER
A problem from Mike: I often feel a little sleepy after lunch.
A way to solve it:
Don’t drink coffee and have a short sleep instead.
Advantages of having a short sleep after lunch:
You can remember things better.
You can make fewer mistakes.
You can learn things more easily.
You can have less pressure.
You can be full of energy.
Notice: A 20-minute short sleep is the best. Don’t sleep longer.

55．The basketball match will be held ________.
A．on Thursday afternoon B．on Friday afternoon C．on Saturday afternoon
56．How long will the talk last?
A．For one and a half hours. B．For one hour and fifty minutes. C．For two hours.
57．What is Mike’s problem?
A．He doesn’t like having lunch.
B．He feels a little sleepy after lunch.
C．He becomes fat after lunch.
58．Mike should ________ for 20 minutes after lunch.
A．study B．have a rest C．have a sleep
59．Which of the advantage of having a short sleep is NOT mentioned?
A．Learning things more easily. B．Avoid eating too much. C．Having less stress.
【答案】55．B
56．A
57．B
58．C
59．B
【分析】表格中分别是篮球比赛的通知、安全使用网络会谈的通知及一则问答。问答中Mike的问题是午饭后总觉得瞌睡，回答中建议午后小睡并介绍了午睡的好处。
55．细节理解题。根据“A Basketball Match ... Time: 2:00 pm-3:50 pm on Friday”可知篮球赛将于星期五下午举行。故选B。
56．细节理解题。根据“A Talk about Using the Internet Safely It’s from 10:00 am to 11:30 am on Wednesday.”可知会谈将从上午10点持续到上午11:30，共1.5小时。故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据“A problem from Mike: I often feel a little sleepy after lunch.”可知Mike的问题是午饭后感觉有点瞌睡。故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据“A way to solve it: Don’t drink coffee and have a short sleep instead.”及“Notice: A 20-minute short sleep is the best. Don’t sleep longer.”可知Mike应该在午饭后小睡20分钟。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据“Advantages of having a short sleep after lunch: ... You can learn things more easily. You can have less pressure.”可知小睡的优势中提到了学习东西更容易、有更少的压力，没有提到避免吃太多东西。故选B。
（2021·湖北黄冈市·中考真题）

Cao Xueqin wrote The Story of the Stone. He lived in the Qing Dynasty. The book is the greatest works of Chinese novels. It describes the fall of a noble family and the love stories of some young people. Wang Fulin turned it into TV series（电视剧）in 1986.
Price:￥129.5

The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Luo Guanzhong. It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei, Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people. It was made into TV series in 1994 and also translated into English.
Price:￥92.5

The Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. The book was written by Shi Nai’an. For different reasons, a group of people went to Mount Liang, fighting against the authority. American writer Pear Buck translated it into English. Zhang Shaolin made it a TV series in 1998.
Price:￥90

Wu Cheng’en probably completed Journey to the West in 1570. The book introduces the amazing experience of Xuanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty. On the way to the west, they helped each other to win every battle. Director Yang Jie made it a TV series in 1986.
Price:￥99

60．Who wrote the book The Story of the Stone?
A．Cao Xueqin B．Luo Guanzhong C．Shi Nai’an D．Wu Cheng’en.
61．If you are interested in history of the Northern Song Dynasty, which book will you read?
A．The Story of the Stone B．The Romance of the Three Kingdoms
C．The Water Margin D．Journey to the West
62．If you want to buy The Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Journey to the West, how much will you pay?
A．￥222. B．￥191.5. C．￥182.5. D．￥189.
63．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Yang Jie is the director of Journey to the West.
B．The Water Margin was turmned into TV series in 1994.
C．The Story of the Stone tells the story of a special stone.
D．Pear Buck translated The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
【答案】60．A
61．C
62．B
63．A
【分析】本文主要向我们介绍了中国的四大名著，包括内容和价格等信息。
60．细节理解题。根据“Cao Xueqin wrote The Story of the Stone.”可知，曹雪芹写了《红楼梦》，故选A。
61．细节理解题。根据“The Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty.”可知，《水浒传》讲述了北宋的历史，故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据“Price:￥92.5”和“Price:￥99”可知，如果想买这两本书，要付191.5。故选B。
63．推理判断题。根据“Wu Cheng’en probably completed Journey to the West in 1570…Director Yang Jie made it a TV series in 1986.”可知，杨洁是《西游记》的导演。故选A。
（2021·贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州·中考真题） What do you usually do in your free time? Last month we asked 100 students about their free time activities. Here are the results.
★①How often do you watch TV?

★②How often do you surf the Internet?

★③How many times a week do you exercise?

★④How often do you help to do housework?


64．How many students often watch TV?
A．About 3. B．About 24. C．About 33. D．About 40.
65．According to the second chart (表格), ________ students surf the Internet every day.
A．4% B．22% C．26% D．48%
66．Which activity is NOT mentioned above?
A．Reading. B．Watching TV. C．Exercising. D．Doing housework.
67．Which activities does everybody take part in?
A．①③. B．①④. C．②④. D．③④.
68．Which of the following is RIGHT according to the survey?
A．They did the survey among 200 students. B．The survey is about students’ study.
C．About 27% of the students exercise once or twice a week. D．Four students never do housework.
【答案】64．D
65．B
66．A
67．C
68．C
【分析】本文主要对100名学生的业余活动进行调查，并得出结果。
64．细节理解题。根据第一幅图片可知，大约有40名同学经常看电视。故选D。
65．细节理解题。根据第二幅图片可知，22%的学生每天上网。故选B。
66．细节理解题。根据“How often do you watch TV?... How often do you surf the Internet?... How many times a week do you exercise?... How often do you help to do housework?”可知，文中提到的活动有看电视、上网、锻炼和做家务，没有提到阅读。故选A。
67．推理判断题。根据四幅图片可知，第二、四图片是按照百分比计算的，这次调查正好100名学生，由此可推断每个学生都参加的活动是：上网和做家务。故选C。
68．细节理解题。根据第三幅图片可知，大约27%的学生一周锻炼1—2次。故选C。
（2021·内蒙古通辽市·中考真题）Kids’ Summer Jobs
We are looking for people to join us as a camp counselor at Cuya Outdoor School. We connect children to science through nature. Our camp counselors are energetic and supportive, and more importantly, caring team members. This is an eight -hour everyday job in the ten-day-long program during the summer.
Hours:9:30a. m. —5:30p. m. Pay: $ 10 per hour
LEGO Engineering Instructor
Do you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together? If so, then tins may be your dream job! We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors.
Hours:2:00p.m. —5:00p. m. Pay: $ 15 per hour
Teacher’s Aide
We are looking for part-time teacher’s aides for our Inspire Kids Pre-school in Newburgh. Teacher’s aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment.
Hourts:8:00 a.m. —11:00a. m. Pay:$ 100 per week
Summer Care Giver
I’m looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when I’m working from 11: 00a. m. to 3: 00p. m, I have t 7-year old daughter, and a 5-year old son. I am also asking you to prepare snacks and clean up the rooms.
Pay:$ 150 per week
69．How much can a camp counselor mike in total?
A．$10 B．$100 C．$150 D．$800
70．To be a LEGO engineering instructor, one has to be_____.
A．caring B．creative C．energetic D．patient
71．What does a teacher’s aide need to do?
A．Help children do activities. B．Teach children science.
C．Play LEGO with children. D．Prepare snacks for children.
72．What summer job can Jerry apply for if he is free from 10:00 a. m. to 4:00 p. m.?
A．Teacher’s aide. B．Summer care giver.
C．Camp counselor. D．LEGO engineering instructor.
73．Where can you probably find this text?
A．On a website. B．In a dictionary. C．In a guidebook. D．In a picture book.
【答案】69．D
70．B
71．A
72．B
73．A
【分析】这是一篇应用文，文章是孩子们的暑假工作招聘广告：辅导员，乐高工程教员，教师助手和暑假关爱者。
69．推理判断题。根据“This is an eight-hour everyday job in the ten-day-long program during the summer.”和“ Pay: $10 per hour”可知，夏令营辅导员，每小时10美元，每天工作8小时，一共10天，因此可以挣10×8×10=800美元。故选D。
70．细节理解题。根据“We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors.”可知，要想成为一个乐高工程教员，需要聪明和有创造力，故选B。
71．细节理解题。根据“teacher’s aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment.”可知，老师的助手需要准备材料，帮助孩子完成活动，创造一个安全的环境。故选A。
72．推理判断题。根据“Summer Care Giver, I’m looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when I’m working from 11:00 a. m. to 3:00 p.m.”可知，如果Jerry上午10点到下午4点有空，她可以申请夏季关爱者。故选B。
73．推理判断题。根据“Kids’ Summer Jobs”可知，此处是工作招聘的广告，因此会在网站上看到，故选A。
（2021·贵州铜仁市·中考真题）Welcome to Our After-school Activities
Music Lesson
Want to become happy in life?
Want to enjoy beautiful songs?
Music lessons
(guitar, violin, piano and drums)
Place: Training Room 304, School Gym
Time: 8:30 a.m—10:30 a.m. every Saturday
Come to www. mclub. com to learn more!
Food Festival
Want to enjoy various food?
Want to join in our food festival?
Delicious food
(pizza, sushi, curries, fired rice)
Place: School Dining Hall
Time: 11:00 a. m—5:00 p.m. Sunday, May 16th
PE Club
Please come and join us!
Make your school life colorful!
Place: School Playground
Day: Saturday ~ Sunday
Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m.
Outdoor Activities
(basketball, football, volleyball, running…)
Movie Night
Want to spend a wonderful evening?
Please come and watch it.
Place: School Hall
Day: Saturday evening
Time: 6:00 p.m.—11:10 p.m.
Movies
(Wolf War I 6:00 p.m.—8:10 p.m.)
(Hi, Mom 8:30 p.m—11:10 p.m)

74．When can you have the music lessons?
A．8:30 p.m.—10:30 p.m. B．6:00 p.m—11:10 p.m.
C．11:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. D．8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m.
75．Where can you enjoy delicious food on Sunday?
A．School Playground. B．School Dining Hall. C．School Gym. D．School Hall.
76．You are fond of outdoor activities, you can choose ________.
A．PE Club B．Music Lesson C．Food Festival D．Movie Night
77．A student can join in these leisure activities in the school ________.
A．on weekdays B．from Monday to Thursday C．at weekends D．on Friday
78．What subjects are mentioned in the after-school activities?
A．Art and Music. B．PE and Art. C．PE and Music. D．PE, Art and Music.
【答案】74．D
75．B
76．A
77．C
78．C
【分析】本文主要关于学校的课外活动，介绍了音乐课、美食节、体育俱乐部以及电影之夜。
74．细节理解题。根据介绍音乐课的表格中的“Time: 8:30 a.m—10:30 a.m. every Saturday”可知，可以在早上八点半至早上十点半之间上音乐课。故选D。
75．细节理解题。根据介绍美食节的表格中的“Place: School Dining Hall”可知，可以在学校餐厅吃到美味的食物。故选B。
76．细节理解题。根据介绍体育俱乐部的表格中的“Outdoor Activities(basketball, football, volleyball, running…)”可知，如果喜欢户外活动，可以选择体育俱乐部。故选A。
77．推理判断题。根据四个活动的时间“Time: 8:30 a.m—10:30 a.m. every Saturday” “Time: 11:00 a. m—5:00 p.m. Sunday, May 16th” “Day: Saturday ~ Sunday”以及“Day: Saturday evening”可知，四个活动都是在周末举办的。故选C。
78．细节理解题。根据“Music Lesson”及“PE Club”可知，文中提到了体育和音乐两个科目。故选C。
（2021·广西贺州市·中考真题） Here is a charity sale（义卖）for the poor kids in the mountain area. We’ll give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.
Li Hua
I have an MP4 player. I have had it for a year. It still works very well now. And I have downloaded （下载） some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are unhappy. It costs 300 yuan. Now you can pay 50 yuan for it.
Hu Ming
I’d like to sell some of my story books. I started to buy the story books when I was ten years old. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from these books. Each book only costs 10 yuan. Come and buy them!
Wang Hao
I have some soft toys to sell. The toy bear is my thirteen-year-old birthday present. It still looks very new. It costs 50 yuan. You only need to pay 15 yuan for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too.
根据表格内容，选择最佳选项。
79．How long has Li Hua had the MP4 player?
A．For half a year. B．For a year. C．For two years. D．For three years.
80．How much will you pay if you want to buy two story books from Hu Ming?
A．Twenty yuan. B．Thirty yuan. C．Forty yuan. D．Fifty yuan.
81．Who sells toys in the charity sale?
A．Li Hua. B．Hu Ming. C．The poor kids. D．Wang Hao.

【答案】79．B
80．A
81．D
【分析】本文向我们介绍三人参加义卖活动的物品和价格等。
79．细节理解题。根据“I have an MP4 player. I have had it for a year.”可知，李华的MP4买了一年了，故选B。
80．细节理解题。根据“Each book only costs 10 yuan.”可知，每本书10元，两本就是20元，故选A。
81．细节理解题。根据“Wang Hao…I have some soft toys to sell.”可知，王浩卖毛绒玩具，故选D。
（2021·黑龙江绥化市·中考真题）根据短文内容, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案
Have fun In Reborn Fitness Center!
Reborn Fitness Center is offering a discount! We have excellent coaches, wonderful facilities and a swimming pool to help you keep fit.
Call 337-433-9420 to book tickets. Business hours: Monday—Friday 9:00 am— 8:00 pm
Saturday&Sunday 10:00 am— 6:00 pm
We have two kinds of tickets to meet your needs:
Ticket A
You can exercise three hours a day, seven days a week.
We provide:
All the facilities.
Shower.
Cost:
￥60 a month
￥500 a year
For summer vacation (July 1st-August 31st):
￥90 (Student ID card necessary)
Ticket B
You can exercise as long as you like a day, seven days a week.
We provide:
All the facilities.
Shower.
Swimming.
Dances with teachers.
Professional coaches an hour a day to direct you.
Cost:
￥180 a month
￥1600 a year
For summer vacation
(July 1st -August 31st):
￥260 (Student ID card necessary)
The discount lasts only two weeks. Please Book Early!
Word bank:
fitness 健身
discount 打折
facilities 设施

82．The main purpose of the passage is to __________.
A．introduce the cost of a fitness center
B．advise you to book fitness ticket
C．tell you how to keep fit
83．How can you keep in touch with the fitness center?
A． B． C．
84．If you are free on weekends, you’d better go to the fitness center at ___________.
A．9:00 am B．8:00 pm C．2:00 pm
85．Both Ticket A and Ticket B provide ___________.
A．shower and swimming B．facilities and swimming C．facilities and shower
86．As a student, you can save __________ if you want to book Ticket A for the summer vacation.
A．￥40 B．￥30 C．￥480
【答案】82．B
83．A
84．C
85．C
86．B
【分析】本文是一个健身中心的广告，介绍了两种套票的价格和内容。
82．主旨大意题。根据“The discount lasts only two weeks. Please Book Early!”可知，本文的主要目的是建议人们预订健身套票，故选B。
83．细节理解题。根据“Call 337-433-9420 to book tickets”可知，可以打电话联系健身中心，故选A。
84．细节理解题。根据“Business hours: Saturday&Sunday 10:00 am— 6:00 pm”可知，周末开放时间是上午10点到晚上6点，故选C。
85．细节理解题。根据“Ticket A：All the facilities；Shower”“Ticket B：All the facilities；Shower.”可知，两种套票都包含所有的设施设备和洗澡，故选C。
86．细节理解题。根据“Cost: ￥60 a month”及“For summer vacation (July 1st-August 31st):￥90”可知，正常价格是一个月60元，暑假期间学生价是两个月共90元，节省了60x2-90=30元，故选B。
（2021·海南中考真题）

Choose the best answer to each question according to the weather report.
87．The sun rises at about ________ on June 26.
A．6:00 B．9:00 C．10:00
88．It will be ________ on Wednesday.
A．cloudy B．rainy C．Sunny
89．The highest temperature will be on ________.
A．June 29 B．June 27 C．July 2
90．It will probably be rainy for ________ days.
A．2 B．4 C．6
91．What can we learn from the report?
A．It's best to take a raincoat on July 2.
B．It's a good idea to wash cars on June 26.
C．It will be a nice day for a picnic on July 1.
【答案】87．A
88．A
89．C
90．B
91．C
【分析】本文介绍了2021年6月26日到7月2日海口的天气情况。
87．细节理解题。根据“Sunrise: 5:56”可知，6月26日太阳在5:56升起，大约6点。故选A。
88．细节理解题。根据图片最后一栏Wednesday多云的图标可知，周三多云。故选A。
89．细节理解题。根据图片温度情况可知，周五的最高气温36度，是一周之中最高的。故选C。
90．细节理解题。根据图片可知6月26日、27日、28日和29日都有雨，一共四天。故选B。
91．细节理解题。根据图片最后一栏可知7月1日天气是阴转晴，没有雨，适合野餐。故选C。
（2021·内蒙古包头市·中考真题）
Want to make a difference to our planet? Bring your families and friends to our clubs in your free time These clubs are free and a lot of fun.
Nature First
Come and meet people of all ages who care about the environment at our beach project. We collect plastic to be recycled on the beach near you. Learn how waste in our oceans harms sea life and what you can do about it.
Earths friends
We get creative at Earth’s Friends! This youth club is for teens who want to take part in online projects such as making more people know about pollution in cities and how it is influencing the environment. Our website has a fantastic planner, so you can see how cycling reduces pollution in your local area.
Genius
Don’t put your bottles, newspapers or cans in the recycling bin-bring them to any meeting on Monday morning, when our expert environmental artist shows you how to make art out of rubbish! Take part in planning the event to show off your creative projects to the public, and share tips on ways to reduce waste.
Band Together
You won’t believe you’re in the middle of the city where our club meets every Sunday afternoon. Come and help clean up rubbish in our city parks! It’s not easy, but you’ll make lots of new friends. And it’s not all hard work-we have guest speakers and discussions about how to protect animals in the area.
92．Which one will you choose if you want to join a club that meets online?
A．Nature First. B．Earth’s Friends. C．Genius. D．Band Together.
93．What is special about Genius?
A．It provides beach project. B．It offers works of art for sale.
C．It is for teens to set up online projects. D．It gives chances to make art out of rubbish.
94．What can we infer from the passage?
A．These clubs are only for fun. B．These clubs are open on weekends.
C．These clubs all help the environment. D．These clubs always invite artists to give talks.
【答案】92．B
93．D
94．C
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要是几个环保俱乐部的宣传说明，目的是保护环境。
92．细节理解题。根据文中“This youth club is for teens who want to take part in online projects such as making more people know about pollution in cities and how it is influencing the environment.”可知，如果你想加入一个在线聚会的俱乐部，你会选择“地球的朋友”。故选B。
93．推理判断题。根据文中“Take part in planning the event to show off your creative projects to the public, and share tips on ways to reduce waste.”可推理出，“天才”俱乐部给了用垃圾制造艺术的机会。故选D。
94．主旨大意题。短文主要介绍了几个环保俱乐部的具体情况，故从文章内容，我们能推断出这些俱乐部都有助于环境保护。故选C。
（2021·吉林中考真题）
City
Temperature
Weather
Beijing
-8 ～-3℃

Hong Kong
18～24℃

Harbin
-22 ～-14℃

Sydney
20 ～26℃

Singapore City
26 ～33℃

阅读上面表格中五个城市过去某日的天气情况，选择正确答案。
95．The lowest temperature in Beijing was ________ that day.
A．-8℃ B．18℃ C．20℃ D．26℃
96．Uncle Li would take ________ with him if he went shopping in Hong Kong.
A．a computer B．a dictionary C．an umbrella D．a desk
97．Simon in Harbin would ________ outside that day.
A．go to bed B．plant trees C．take a shower D．make a snowman
98．It was ________ in Sydney.
A．rainy B．snowy C．windy D．sunny
99．The weather in ________ was the hottest.
A．Beijing B．Singapore City C．Hong Kong D．Sydney
【答案】95．A
96．C
97．D
98．A
99．B
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍五个城市过去某日的天气情况。
95．细节理解题。根据“Beijing-8 ～-3℃”可知，北京当天最低温度-8℃，故选A。
96．推理判断题。据“Hong Kong”一行“Weather”可知，香港当天下雨，所以应该带伞，故选C。
97．推理判断题。根据“Harbin”一行“Weather”可知，哈尔滨当天下雪，所以可以堆雪人，故选D。
98．细节理解题。根据“Sydney”一行“Weather”可知，悉尼当天下雨，故选A。
99．细节理解题。比较五个城市的温度可知，当天最热的是新加坡城，故选B。
（2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔市·中考真题）
Your summer vacation is coming. The following activities in your city can help you to have a colorful vacation.
Paintings & Calligraphy (书法)
Great changes have taken place in China in the past 100 years. To show love for the Communist Party of China, 100 students from different schools will use their pens and brushes to show you the great changes.
Time

10:00—15:00
July 1st ——July 15th, 2021
Closed on Mondays
Place
Achievement Hall
Inventions
To memorize Yuan Longping, Father of Hybrid Rice, people in our city will show you their greatest inventions on saving food. In the show, you can see a lot of new inventions from people at different ages. Guides will stay with you from the beginning to the end.
Time
13:30—16:00
August 10th —— August 11th, 2021
Place
Sunshine Hall
A book on embroidery (刺绣)
The book Xun Xiu Ji has been named China’s most beautiful book. Zhang Shulin is the writer of it. We have invited Fan Deng to introduce it to us. For more information, call Linda at 679-8871, please.
Time

14:00—15:30
June 30th, 2021
Place
school hall
Volunteers
To keep away from COVID—19, we’d better get vaccinated (接种疫苗). But many people in our community are afraid of it. Please work for our community to tell them the importance of getting vaccinated and help to reduce (减少) the worries.
Time
13:30—15:00
July 15th —July 24th, 2021
Place
community office
阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
100．In Achievement Hall, you will see _________.
A．a book B．a painting and calligraphy show C．many inventions
101．Who will introduce the book Xu XiuJi to you on June 30th, 2021?
A．Zhang Shulin B．Linda C．Fan Deng
102．How long will the invention show last (持续) during the two days?
A．2.5 hours B．5 hours C．7 hours
103．If Zhang Wei is a volunteer in the community, what should he do?
A．He should help people to reduce the worries.
B．He should lay out the paintings from 10 students.
C．He should invent something new to save food.
104．The Greens will come to your city on August 10th, 2021. What can they see?
A．Embroidery works.
B．Painting and calligraphy works.
C．New inventions on saving food.
【答案】100．B
101．C
102．B
103．A
104．C
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了暑假里的几个活动。
100．细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“To show love for the Communist Party of China, 100 students from different schools will use their pens and brushes to show you the great changes.”可知，在成就大厅，你将看到一个书画展。故选B。
101．细节理解题。根据第三个表格中“We have invited Fan Deng to introduce it to us.”可知，范登将于2021年6月30日向你介绍《徐秀基》。故选C。
102．
推理判断题。根据第二个表格中“Time: 13:30—16:00; August 10th —— August 11th, 2021”可知，这项发明在这两天里能持续：2.5×2＝5个小时。故选B。
103．细节理解题。根据第四个表格中“Please work for our community to tell them the importance of getting vaccinated and help to reduce (减少) the worries.”可知，如果张伟是社区的志愿者，他应该帮助人们减少担心。故选A。
104．推理判断题。根据第二个表格中“August 10th —— August 11th, 2021”可推理出，格林一家将于2021年8月10日来到你们的城市，他们能看到关于节约食物的新发明。故选C。
（2021·黑龙江鸡西市·中考真题）
Art Museum
300 famous paintings
More than 200 art works
Time: 8:30 am—5:30 pm on weekdays
Price: adults $ 12 each
children $ 6.5 (free for kids aged under 7)
Address: 15 Xingfu Street
Water Park
All kinds of rides
Boating
Time: 8:00 am—6:00 pm every day
Price: adults $20 each
children (aged under 7) $ 10
Address: 25 Xiangyang Road
Sports Club
Sports lessons: basketball; ping-pong; swimming; running
Time: 8:00 am—11:00 am every Saturday and Sunday
Price: only $ 40 each
Address: 35 Jinxiu Street
Choose the best choice from A．B or C according to what you read.
105．If you want to see some art works, you can get there at ________.
A．10:15 am B．6:15 pm C．8:15 am
106．Where can you learn to swim?
A．In Art Museum. B．In Water Park. C．In Sports Club.
107．If you want to try a ride, you can go to ________.
A．15 Xingfu Street B．25 Xiangyang Road C．35 Jinxiu Street
108．If you’re 13 and your brother is 4, you and your parents want to visit Art Museum, how much should you pay?
A．$ 18.5 B．$ 30.5 C．$ 37
109．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．There are some old things in Art Museum.
B．You can pay $ 40 for two ping-pong lessons.
C．A 14-year-old boy can pay $ 20 for boating.
【答案】105．A
106．C
107．B
108．B
109．C
【分析】文章分别是对艺术博物馆、水上公园以及体育俱乐部的广告。
105．细节理解题。根据“Art Museum”中的信息“Time: 8:30 am—5:30 pm on weekdays”可知，参观时间是早上8:30到下午5:30，所以上午10:15可以去，故选A。
106．细节理解题。根据“Sports Club”中的信息“Sports lessons: basketball; ping-pong; swimming; running”可知，学习游泳应该去Sports Club，故选C
107．细节理解题。根据“Water Park”中的信息“All kinds of rides”以及“Address: 25 Xiangyang Road”可知，如果想要骑行，可以去向阳路25号，故选B。
108．细节理解题。根据“Art Museum”中的信息“Price: adults $ 12 each；children $ 6.5 (free for kids aged under 7)”可知，成人是12美元，儿童是6.5美元，7岁以下是免费的，所以和父母一起去博物馆应该需要12×2+6.5=30.5美元，故选B。
109．推理判断题。根据“Water Park”中的信息“Price: adults $20 each；children (aged under 7) $ 10”可知，14岁的孩子划船需要20美元，故选C。
（2021·河南中考真题）
Create Your Own Story Competition
If you love to write, draw and create stories, here’s your chance!
Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition（13-19 September 2021）
1st place
1 dictionary and 20 books
2nd place
1 dictionary and 10 books
3rd to 6th places
1 dictionary and 5 books

All you have to do is to create your own stories.
●The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School.
●Please write a story in at least 300 words.
●Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra (额外的) points.
Get an entry form (参赛表格) from www.GrandMiddleSchooL.org/createyourownstory.
The closing date: September 20, 2021.
The best stories will be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories. Everyone will have the chance to vote (投票) for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September 2021.
Names of winners will also be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories on September 30, 2021.
Please call 1800 6221 4422 or visit www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition for more information.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
110．If you win the 5th place, what prizes will you get?
A．1 dictionary and 5 books. B．1 dictionary and 10 books.
C．1 dictionary and 15 books. D．1 dictionary and 20 books.
111．Jimmy is refused to take part in the competition probably because _______.
A．he creates the story all by himself B．his story has more than 300 words
C．his story doesn’t have any pictures D．He isn’t from Grand Middle School
112．When can you vote for your favorite stories?
A．On September 13. B．On September 20.
C．On September 24. D．On September 30.
113．What can you find on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition?
A．Best stories. B．More information.
C．An entry form. D．Names of winners.
114．Who is the text written for?
A．Students. B．Teachers. C．Parents. D．Artists.
【答案】110．A
111．D
112．C
113．B
114．A
【分析】本文主要介绍了“创造自己的故事比赛”的参赛规则以及获奖的奖品。
110．细节理解题。根据“3rd to 6th places: 1 dictionary and 5 books”可知，第五名可以获得一本字典和五本书，故选A。
111．细节理解题。根据“The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School”可知，这个比赛只是针对Grand中学的学生，所以Jimmy无法参加这个比赛很有可能他不是这个学校的学生，故选D。
112．细节理解题。根据“ Everyone will have the chance to vote (投票) for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September 2021”可知，投票时间是从9月23日到25日，故选C。
113．细节理解题。根据“Please call 1800 6221 4422 or visit www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition for more information.”可知，这个这个网站可以找到更多的相关信息，故选B。
114．推理判断题。根据“The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School”可知，这个比赛只是针对学生的，所以这篇文章也是写给学生看的，故选A。
（2021·新疆中考真题）
根据表格内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
MOVIE GUIDE FRIDAY
Harry Potter Ⅲ 14:00 21:00
Science Fiction
Now Harry Potter has been in the wizardry school for three years. He begins a new life. How is everything going?
Mr. Bean 9:00 18:00
Comedy
Rowan Atkinson is a great actor. His movie Mr. Bean is coming. It’s very funny. Don’t miss it.
Hi Mum 11:00 16:00
Comedy
Do you like Jia Ling? She is both the actress and director of this movie. It’s so interesting and moving. Come and have fun!
The Monkey King 17:00 22:00
Cartoon
It is picked from Journey to the west. This movie describes a brave hero who is fearless to fight against all gods … Children, come and see it!

115．What kind of movie is Mr. Bean?
A．Comedy. B．Science fiction.
C．Cartoon. D．Action movie.
116．______ is picked from Journey to the West.
A．Harry Potter Ⅲ B．Mr. Bean
C．Hi Mum D．The Monkey King
117．After I finished my dinner at 7:30 on Friday evening, I could choose to enjoy ______.
A．The Monkey King or Mr. Bean B．Hi Mum or Harry Potter Ⅲ
C．Harry Potter Ⅲ or The Monkey King D．Hi Mum or Mr. Bean
118．______ is the actress of Hi Mum.
A．Rowan Atkinson B．Jia Ling
C．Harry Potter D．The Monkey King
119．You can see Harry Potter Ⅲ at ______.
A．2:00 a. m B．4:00 a. m C．1:00 p. m D．9:00 p. m
【答案】115．A
116．D
117．C
118．B
119．D
【分析】本文介绍了四部电影的播放时间，电影类型以及电影的简介。
115．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Bean”及“Comedy”可知，这是一部喜剧，故选A。
116．细节理解题。根据“The Monkey King”及“It is picked from Journey to the west”可知，《大闹天宫》这部电影是摘自《西游记》，故选D。
117．细节理解题。根据每个电影的上映时间，《哈雷·波特Ⅲ》和《大闹天宫》在晚上7：30之后可以观看，故选C。
118．细节理解题。根据“Do you like Jia Ling? She is both the actress and director of this movie”可知，《你好，李焕英》这部电影的导演是贾玲，故选B。
119．细节理解题。根据“Harry Potter Ⅲ 14:00 21:00”可知，《哈雷·波特Ⅲ》在下午2点和晚上9点可以观看，故选D。
（2021·青海中考真题）
A blockbuster with warmth
If you’re a movie fan, why not come and enjoy the hoi movie-Hi, Mom.
•Date: June 25-28
•Time: 9:30, 14:30, 19:30
•Place: Guang Ming Cinema
•Price: Adult: ¥ 50. Teens with school ID card: half price.
For more information:
Tel: 0971-8666666

Viewing the Louvre on line
Visiting Louvre without booking a trip to France can be an amazing experience.
•480,000 works of art are available to look through.
•Date: June 26-July 2
•Free viewing via computers and smartphones.
Scan the QR code for logging in.

Food Festival is on the way
Come and taste hundreds of nice Qinghai local food for foodies all over the world.
•Date: June 25- July 24
•Time: 2:00-24:00
•Place: Tang Dao 637, Xi’ning
Cool light show from 9:00 to 10:00 every night.
Don’t miss the chance!
For more information, visit www.xnfoodfestival.com.

根据广告信息，选择最佳答案。
120．The price of the movie ticket for school teenagers is ________.
A．¥50 B．¥25 C．free of charge D．not mentioned
121．The purpose of viewing the Louvre online is probably to make people ________.
A．take a trip to France B．view the art works with surprise
C．go to the Louvre D．look through the art works at home
122．The on line art show will last for ________.
A．an hour B．three days C．a week D．a month
123．You can get more information about food festival by ________.
A．visiting the website B．asking the local people
C．calling the hotline D．scanning the QR code
124．If you are available on the morning of June 25, you can ________.
A．enjoy the light show B．go to the food festival
C．go to the cinema D．view the Louvre

【答案】
120．B
121．D
122．C
123．A
124．C
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文，是三个活动的海报。
120．
细节理解题。根据“Price: Adult: ¥ 50. Teens with school ID card: half price.”可知，电影票价50元，青少年凭学生证半价。故选B。
121．
推理判断题。根据“Visiting Louvre without booking a trip to France can be an amazing experience. 480,000 works of art are available to look through.”可知，网上参观卢浮宫的目的可能是为了让人们在家里浏览艺术品。故选D。
122．
细节理解题。根据“Date: June 26-July 2”可知，网上艺术展将持续七天，故选C。
123．
细节理解题。根据“For more information, visit www.xnfoodfestival.com.”可知，可以通过网站了解更多关于美食节的信息，故选A。
124．
推理判断题。根据“Date: June 25-28 Time: 9:30, 14:30, 19:30”可知，如果6月25日上午有空的话，可以去看电影，故选C。
（2021·湖南湘潭市·中考真题）
Welcome to the Chinese Traditional Artwork Website

Name: paper cutting
Color: red
Price: ¥15 (¥30 for three during the Spring Festival)
Delivery time: You can get your goods within 3 days.
The most popular pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history.

Name: Chinese knot
Color: red and yellow
Price: ¥160 (¥300 for two during the Spring Festival)
Delivery time: You can get your goods within 5 days.
Cur new styles may give you a big surprise.

Name: silk umbrella
Color: pink, red, green, yellow and purple
Price: ¥60
Delivery time: You can get your goods within 6 days.
Our umbrellas are made of good silk. They are wonderful gifts for women.

125．If you want to buy the artworks online, which one can you get in the shortest time?
A．Paper cutting. B．Chinese knot. C．Silk umbrella.
126．How many colors does the silk umbrella have?
A．3 B．4 C．5
127．From the website, we can know that ________.
A．Silk umbrella is the cheapest
B．Paper cutting has many different shapes
C．If you want to buy two Chinese knots during the Spring Festival, you need to pay 320 yuan
【答案】125．A
126．C
127．B
【分析】
文章是对中国传统艺术品网站的三个产品的介绍。
125．
细节理解题。根据“paper cutting”的时间是“within 3 days”；“Chinese knot ”的时间是“within 5 days”；“silk umbrella”的时间是“within 6 days”，所以时间最短的是剪纸，故选A。
126．
细节理解题。根据“silk umbrella”中的信息“Color: pink, red, green, yellow and purple”可知，一共有五个颜色，故选C。
127．
推理判断题。根据“paper cutting”中的信息“The most popular pictures are flowers, animals”可知，剪纸有许多不同的形状。故选B。
（2021·湖南湘潭市·中考真题）
JOY Volunteer Group JOIN US NEXT SATURDAY
8:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m.
Children’s Hospital
Take care of sick children

1:00 p.m.-2:00 p.m.
Old People’s Home
Help do some cleaning

3:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m.
City Center Park
Plant trees around the lake


128．When does the group plan to volunteer?
A．This Saturday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday.
129．The group will probably be at ________ at 1:30 p.m. that day.
A．Children’s Hospital B．City Center Park C．Old People’s Home
【答案】128．B
129．C
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文，是快乐志愿者组织的活动安排。
128．
细节理解题。根据“JOIN US NEXT SATURDAY”可知，活动在下周六，故选B。
129．
细节理解题。根据“1:00 p.m.-2:00 p.m. Old People’s Home”可知，该小组在当天下午1:30到达老年之家。故选C。
（2021·湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州·中考真题）

A party for Jane!
Our friend Jane is flying back to the US next Monday.
We’ll have a party to say goodbye to her!
Who: Miss Martin’s class
When: Saturday, May 23rd at 9:00 a.m-11:00 a.m.
Where: Our classroom
Please don’t put our children’s presents to Jane in their schoolbags. The lunchbox bags may make them dirty. If it’s possible, please put them in small paper bags. Children will give them to Jane at the party. We have a big box for Jane to put all the presents in.
Please feel free to call me at 4032 6166 if you would like to give assistance! We need two parents to help. One will help set the tables, and the other will help cut the cake!
130．How will Jane go back to her homeland?
A．By ship. B．By plane. C．By train. D．By bike.
131．How long will the party last?
A．4 hours. B．1 hour. C．3 hours. D．2 hours.
132．After the party, the children’s presents will be put in ______.
A．a big box B．a small paper bag C．school bags D．the desk
133．The underlined word “assistance” in the last paragraph probably means ______.
A．present B．comfort C．help D．advice
134．Why are the children’s parents invited?
A．To take part in the party. B．To help the children move presents.
C．To say goodbye to Jane. D．To help prepare for the party.
【答案】130．B
131．D
132．A
133．C
134．D
【分析】本文主要向我们介绍为简举办的派对的相关情况。
130．
细节理解题。根据“Our friend Jane is flying back to the US next Monday.”可知，我们的朋友简下周一就要飞回美国了。故选B。
131．
细节理解题。根据“When: Saturday, May 23rd at 9:00 a.m-11:00 a.m.”可知，派对是星期六上午9:00-11:00，时长2小时。故选D。
132．
细节理解题。根据“We have a big box for Jane to put all the presents in.”可知，我们有一个大盒子，简可以把所有的礼物放在里面。故选A。
133．
词义猜测题。分析“Please feel free to call me at 4032 6166 if you would like to give assistance! We need two parents to help.”可知，如果您愿意给予帮助，请随时拨打我的电话40326166，我们需要两位家长帮忙。所以此处assistance的意思是“帮助”，故选C。
134．
细节理解题。根据“We need two parents to help. One will help set the tables, and the other will help cut the cake!”可知，我们需要两位家长帮忙，一个帮忙摆桌子，另一个帮忙切蛋糕。故选D。
（2021·湖南怀化市·中考真题） Mingming is a student, who is 1.4 meters tall. This summer, he and his mother are going to travel by high-speed train. Here is some information they have got.
Train
Departure（出发地）
Arrival
Price
G6148
Huaihua
08:52
Changsha
10:26
¥152.5
（half price: ¥76.5）
G6151
Huaihua
11:16
Guangzhou
15:52
¥370
（half price: ¥185）
G1370
Huaihua
9:17
Shanghai
16:36
¥603
（half price: ¥301.5）
G82
Huaihua
10:12
Beijing
17:21
¥801.5
（half price: ¥401）
Attention:
1. Children below 1.2 meters: free;
2. Children between 1.2-1.5 meters: half price.
135．Which train will Mingming take if he wants to go to Shanghai?
A．G6148. B．G1370. C．G82.
136．When will Mingming arrive in Guangzhou if he takes G6151?
A．At 15:52. B．At 16:36. C．At 17:21.
137．How much will Mingming and his mother pay if they go to Changsha?
A．¥152.5. B．¥229. C．¥305.
【答案】135．B
136．A
137．B
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文，向我们介绍几列高铁的相关信息。
135．
细节理解题。根据“G1370…Shanghai 16:36”可知，明明要去上海，他要坐G1370，故选B。
136．
细节理解题。根据“G6151…Guangzhou 15:52”可知，明明坐G61512，15:52到广州，故选A。
137．
推理判断题。根据“¥152.5（half price: ¥76.5）”和“Children between 1.2-1.5 meters: half price.”可知，明明和他妈妈去长沙要付152.5+76.5=229（元）。故选B。
（2021·四川乐山市·中考真题）Indooroopilly Library
Indooroopilly Shopping Center, Level 4, 322 Moggill Road, Indooroopilly, QLD, 406807 3407 0009
English Conversation Group
Our friendly group meets at the library every Thursday afternoon. Come along to make new friends and improve your English. Learners of all levels are welcome.
Age: All adults（成年人）
Bookings: Not required.
Time & date: Thursday Aug l
1:00 pm to 2:00 pm
Young Creative Club
Do you love to write or express（表达） yourself through art? Come and join our creative club, share your ideas and make friends with people who are like you.
Age: 11-15 year olds
Bookings: Required. Call 073407 0009 to book your place.
Time & date: Thursday Aug 1
4:30 pm to 5:30 pm
Learn to Code（编程）
Learn how to create a game or design（设计）a webpage using free online resources（资源）that teach you how to code. It allows time to experiment and play. It is designed for adults with basic computer and Internet skills.
Age: Young adults
Bookings: Not required.
Time & date: Wednesday Aug 28
10:30 am to 12:00 pm
Gumtree Basics
Come and learn about buying and selling products safely online through Cumtree Basic computer and Internet skills are required.
Age: All adults
Bookings: Required. Call 07 3407 0009 to book your place.
Time & date: Tuesday Aug 13
1:30 pm to 3:00 pm

138．What do we know about the English Conversation Group?
A．It is for children.
B．It is a weekly activity.
C．It is for high-level students
139．What should you do if you want to learn how to code?
A．Have basic computer skills.
B．Buy a coding book.
C．Book your place.
140．What is the time for the creative club?
A．1: 30 pm to 3: 00 pm. B．10: 30 am to 12: 00 pm. C．4.30 pm to 5: 30 pm.
141．What do the four activities have in common?
A．They are in August.
B．They require bookings.
C．They are for adults.
142．Where will the activities take place?
A．In an art club. B．In a library. C．In a computer store.
【答案】138．B
139．A
140．C
141．A
142．B
【分析】
文章大意：本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个学习活动，包括学习活动的内容、招收的对象、时间、联系电话等。
138．
细节理解题。根据English Conversation Group中的信息“Our friendly group meets at the library every Thursday afternoon.”可知，这个英语交流小组的活动每周举办一次，故选B。
139．
细节理解题。根据Learn to Code中的信息“It is designed for adults with basic computer and Internet skills.”可知，如果你想学习编程需要具备基本的电脑操作技能，故选A。
140．
细节理解题。根据Young Creative Club中的信息“Time & date: Thursday Aug 1, 4:30 pm to 5:30 pm”可知，创意俱乐部的时间是8月1日星期四下午4:30至5:30，故选C。
141．
推理判断题。根据四项活动中的时间和日期“Time & date: Thursday Aug l；Time & date: Wednesday Aug 28；Time & date: Thursday Aug 1；Time & date: Tuesday Aug 13”可知，这四项活动都是在八月举行，故选A。
142．
细节理解题。根据“Indooroopilly Library”可知，这四项活动是共同在一个图书馆举办，故选B。
（2021·浙江衢州市·中考真题）

Home
Forum
Blogs
Feedback

I’m in trouble.
Last week, we had a football match, and we lost. We played well, but one teammate didn’t do his best, I think. It was like he wasn’t even on the court! Disappointed by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend. But he told everyone else what I’d said. I’m really angry with my friend-what should I say to him? And should I say anything at all to my teammate?

Reply
There is an old American saying, “Loose lips sink ships.” This means that if you speak too much about something, especially to people who you don’t know so well, it’ll cause all kinds of trouble. Maybe now you’re in this situation. Forget all these unhappy things.
Like 13

Reply
Perhaps most importantly, think about your own behaviour. When filled with anger, you would say whatever comes to your mind. You might hurt others. Take a deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later.
Like 11

Reply
In my view（观点）, you should do what your parents ask. They’re much older than you and you should respect them. It’s their house you live in and their money you spend!
Like 10

Reply
Here’s what you need to do. First, apologise to your teammate. Have a chat with him, and tell him directly and honestly that you were talking without thinking. Then tell your friend you’re angry with him for repeating what you said and making the situation worse, but you hope your friendship will move on.
Like 10

143．Tony posted his problems on the forum in order to ________.
A．discuss the match B．show football skills
C．get help from others D．catch his teammate’s attention
144．Which is Lingling’s view according to the text?
A．It’s polite of you to apologise in time.
B．It’s important to ask your parents for help.
C．It’s necessary to say whatever comes to your mind.
D．It’s helpful to keep calm when you’re angry.
145．Whose reply is not relevant（关联）to Tony’s problems?
A．Betty’s. B．Lingling’s. C．Ms Li’s. D．Daming’s.
【答案】143．C
144．D
145．D
【分析】
文章主要是几个人针对Tony遇到的麻烦进行回复，提出了各自的意见。
143．
细节理解题。根据“what should I say to him? And should I say anything at all to my teammate?”可知，Tony是为了寻求解决办法，所以才把自己的问题发到论坛上，故选C。
144．
推理判断题。根据“Perhaps most importantly, think about your own behaviour. When filled with anger, you would say whatever comes to your mind. You might hurt others. Take a deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later.”可知，玲玲认为生气时保持冷静是非常有用的，故选D。
145．
细节理解题。根据“In my view（观点）, you should do what your parents ask. They’re much older than you and you should respect them. It’s their house you live in and their money you spend!”可知，这里回复是与Tony的问题无关的，是Daming的回复，故选D。
（2021·山西中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What makes a good reader? You can find the answer in Readers Club. Today, we have some books for you. Come and join the fun!
The Old Man and the Sea won the Pulitzer Prize for fiction in 1953. A year later, Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for Literature. The Old Man and the Sea is generally considered by many to be his greatest achievement. The leading character in this book is a person who can face difficulties and never give up.
Hardback ￥21.70 Paperback ￥16.00
Heart, written by Edmondo De Amicis from Italy, is a diary of an Italian boy Eric. In his diary, he writes about the greatest love in the world: love for the nation, for the society, and also teachers’ love, classmates’ love, parents’ love, children’s love.
Hardback ￥27.20 Paperback ￥16.40
Peter Pan, created by Scottish novelist and playwright J.M. Barrie. Peter Pan is a young boy who can fly and never grows up. He spends his never-ending childhood having adventures(冒险) on the mythical island of Neverland as the leader of the Lost Boys, playing happily with children both inside and outside Neverland.
Hardback ￥22.70 Paperback ￥14.60
Celebrity Biography, also known as “Three Giants”, written by Romain Rolland, about three great men in different fields: Beethoven, Michelangelo and Leo Tolstoy. They all suffered(遭受) a lot in body and spirit, but never lost confidence.
Hardback ￥26.20 Paperback ￥15.80
Club members will get a discount(折扣) of 10% for hardback books and 20% for paperback books. If you buy any of the two hardback books, e-books will be free for you.
146．Who won the Nobel Prize for literature?
A．Hemingway. B．Leo Tolstoy. C．Edmondo De Amicis.
147．Which word can be used to describe the topic of the book Heart?
A．Love. B．Success. C．Adventure.
148．What is the book Peter Pan about?
A．A boy who likes keeping diaries.
B．A boy who always misses his family.
C．A boy who enjoys his never-ending childhood.
149．What can we learn from the books The Old Man and the Sea and Celebrity Biography?
A．The value of the friendship. B．The spirit of never giving up. C．The advantage of the teamwork.
150．As a club member, which books can you buy with 40 yuan to get free e-books?
A．Two hardback books Heart and Celebrity Biography.
B．A hardback book Heart and a paperback book Peter Pan.
C．Two hardback books The Old Man and the Sea and Peter Pan.
【答案】146．A
147．A
148．C
149．B
150．C
【分析】
本文介绍了四本书的作者，书的简介以及对应的价格。
146．
细节理解题。根据“A year later, Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for Literature”可知，海明威获得了诺贝尔文学奖，故选A。
147．
细节理解题。根据“In his diary, he writes about the greatest love in the world”可知，“爱”这个词可以概括这本书的主题，故选A。
148．
细节理解题。根据“He spends his never-ending childhood having adventures(冒险) on themythical island of Neverland as the leader of the Lost Boys, playing happily with children both inside and outside Neverland”可知，这本书是关于一个享受他无尽的童年的男孩的故事，故选C。
149．
细节理解题。根据“The leading character in this book is a person who can face difficulties and never give up. ”和“They all suffered(遭受) a lot in body and spirit, but never lost confidence”可知，从这两本书学到了决不放弃的精神，故选B。
150．
推理判断题。根据“The Old Man and the Sea：Hardback ￥21.70”“Peter Pan：Hardback ￥22.70”，“Club members will get a discount(折扣) of 10% for hardback books ”及“If you buy any of the two hardback books, e-books will be free for you”可知，买两本精装书才会得到免费的电子书，《老人与海》精装书的价格是21.7元，《小飞侠彼得·潘》精装书的价格是22.7元，俱乐部会员买精装书有9折优惠，(21.7+22.7)x0.9=39.06，用40元可以买到这两本书，故选C。
（2021·江苏南京市·中考真题）
You must have many hobbies, reading, painting and so on. One day, you happen to see a poster, “World Book Day.” Interested, you stop and read the poster.

Hello and welcome to World Book Day
World Book Day is here to change lives through a love of books and shared reading, and bring books to the children who need them most. World Book Day is an excellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading.
•Share A Story Live-our exciting digital events programme beaming authors（作家）straight into your school.
• Raising money, raising readers-our fundraising ideas to help us change lives through reading.
• World Book Day Book Club-a new online reading community.
• Share A Story Corner-stories to encourage families to read together.
Happy World Book Day！
For up-to-date information, visit our website worldbookday. com!

151．World Book Day is a special day for people to ________.
A．celebrate the joy of reading B．change lives by raising money
C．meet famous authors at home D．enjoy writing in local communities
152．According to the poster, if you want to read stories with your parents, you can join ________.
A．Share A Story Live B．Share A Story Corner
C．World Book Day Book Club D．Raising money, raising readers
153．The designer uses words and pictures in the poster to ________.
A．catch readers’ attention B．encourage families to write books
C．help readers form reading habits D．recommend different types of books
【答案】151．A
152．B
153．A
【分析】
本文是世界读书日的海报，向我们介绍世界读书日的相关活动。
151．
细节理解题。根据“World Book Day is an excellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading.”可知，世界读书日是每个人庆祝阅读乐趣的绝佳机会。故选A。
152．
细节理解题。根据“Share A Story Corner-stories to encourage families to read together.”可知，分享故事角——鼓励家庭一起阅读的故事。故选B。
153．
推理判断题。本文是世界读书日的海报，作者使用文字和图片是为了吸引读者的注意力。故选A。
（2021·河北中考真题）
My learning record
Unit 2 Let’s celebrate!
Name: Joyce
Self-assessment(自评)
Reading
★I know more about festivals in other countries.
★ I can find out the main idea of the passage quickly.

Listening
★I can listen for useful information in a radio program.


Vocabulary(词汇)
★I know the names of festivals and activities.
★I know the relationship between the countries and festivals.


Grammar
★I can use someone/somebody, anyone/anybody, no one/nobody, something, anything and nothing correctly.
★I can use Wh-questions correctly.


Peer assessment(同伴评价)
Ask your partner to help you assess your speaking and writing skills.
Speaking
★I can ask questions about different countries’ festivals correctly.
★I can speak loudly and clearly while answering questions.


Writing
★I can plan and organize ideas before writing my articles.


Comments(评语)
30~40 Well done! You work hard.
21~29 Good. Keep it up!
Below 20 Try harder! Practice makes perfect.

154．What can Joyce do while listening?
A．Listen for different activities. B．Find out the main idea.
C．Listen for useful information. D．Find out the names of festivals.
155．Which should Joyce do better in?
A．Speaking. B．Writing. C．Grammar. D．Vocabulary.
156．Which of the following comments is for Joyce?
A．Good. Keep it up! B．Try harder! C．Practice makes perfect. D．Well done! You work hard.
157．What’s the main reason the students use “My learning record”?
A．To explain why they have passed the exam.
B．To check how much progress they have made.
C．To tell their parents what they’ve done at school.
D．To know about how they can use the grammar correctly.
【答案】
154．C
155．A
156．D
157．B
【分析】
本文是Joyce第二单元“ Let’s celebrate!”的学习记录。
154．
细节理解题。根据“I can listen for useful information in a radio program.”可知，Joyce可以收听广播节目中有用的信息。故选C。
155．
细节理解题。比较几项中的评价，Joyce在Speaking中评价最低，因此Joyce应该在Speaking方面多努力，故选A。
156．
细节理解题。根据最后的总分可知，Joyce得了35分，结合“ 30~40 Well done! You work hard.”可知，Joyce的评语应为“Well done! You work hard.”，故选D。
157．
推理判断题。学习记录主要分自评和同伴评价两部分，针对阅读、听力、词汇、语法和读写几方面进行判定，主要是用来检查取得了多少进展。故选B。
（2021·湖南长沙市·中考真题）
When we talk about the UK, what will you think of? Big Ben, Downing Street and Tower Bridge are always our hot topics (话题). But there are many other facts about the UK. Come and see!

The most popular museum is the British Museum in London. Over six million people visit it every year. It is open from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. But on Friday, the closing time is 8:30 p.m.

The River Severn starts in Wales and flows (流) through western England. It’s well known for the Severn Bore — a tall wave (波浪) of water that regularly (定期地) flows up the river from the sea.

Hungry? Beef and chicken are tasty, fruit and vegetables are healthy, and sandwiches are simple. Short of money? The cheapest food is fish and chips (炸鱼薯条). And it’s delicious.

158．When can we visit the British Museum?
A．At 9:00 a.m., Monday. B．At 10:30 a.m., Tuesday. C．At 9:30 p.m., Friday.
159．What is the River Severn famous for?
A．Its tall wave of water. B．Its beautiful riverbank. C．Its deep river bed.
160．The reading material (材料) above is most probably ________.
A．a business plan B．a travel guide C．a science report
【答案】158．B
159．A
160．B
【分析】文中介绍了关于英国的一些事实。
158．
细节理解题。根据“The most popular museum is the British Museum in London. ... It is open from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. But on Friday, the closing time is 8:30 p.m.”可知大英博物馆上午10点到下午5点营业，其中周五关门时间延后至晚上8:30。结合选项可知周二上午10:30可以去参观大英博物馆。故选B。
159．
细节理解题。根据“The River Severn ... It’s well known for the Severn Bore — a tall wave of water”可知塞文河因它高高的水浪而著名。故选A。
160．
推理判断题。文中介绍了关于英国的一些事实，主要是关于大英博物馆、塞文河和美味的食物的。最可能是一篇旅游指南。故选B。
（2021·湖南长沙市·中考真题）

Hotel Workers Wanted
Isabella Hotel is a top hotel in the center of Queensland. We’re looking for experienced waiters and waitresses. You are expected to work from 7 a.m. to 3 p.m.
You should
> be healthy
> be well-dressed
> be reliable (值得信赖的)
If you join us, you will get
> $400 every week
> all meals for free
> a separate room
> one free day every week
If you are interested in this job, you can write to jobhunt@scottoday.com.

161．How long should the workers at Isabella Hotel work in a day?
A．For three hours. B．For seven hours. C．For eight hours.
162．What will Isabella Hotel provide for the workers?
A．400 dollars a month. B．Two free days a week. C．All meals for free.
【答案】161．C
162．C
【分析】
文中是一则宾馆工作人员的招聘启事。
161．
细节理解题。根据“You are expected to work from 7 a.m. to 3 p.m.”可知从上午7点工作到下午3点，每天工作8小时。故选C。
162．
细节理解题。根据“If you join us, you will get > $400 every week > all meals for free > a separate room > one free day every week”可知伊莎贝拉宾馆为工作人员提供免费餐。故选C。
（2021·江苏盐城市·中考真题）
Tips for being a super-organized student
Posted 2 hours ago by Amy
I have always admired students who hand in their homework on time and never forget to do it. Me, on the other hand…OK, I admit. I’m terrible at getting myself organized!
So I was wondering, what are your tips for getting organized? Post your tips below. Thanks! Comments

Gloria: 25 May, 2021-09:36
Recently I’ve started keeping a small study diary. I write down everything I need to do and when it needs to be done by. Then I write a reminder a few days before the date just in case. It’s helping.
Amy: Thanks, Gloria! I agree.


Nick: 25 May, 2021-08:33
The most important thing is to start studying a few weeks before the exams and not leave it until the night before! That’s just common sense, I think.
Amy: Nice tip. Thanks, Nick.


Leo: 25 May, 2021-08:06
Hi! Amy. My tip is to have a big noticeboard in your bedroom, divided into different sections. I’ve got one. It’s a whiteboard. I’ve got a section for each school subject and another one for other stuff. I use board pens to write reminders and I make sure I look at it every day. The best part is when I remove something from the board!
Amy: Great tip. I’ve got a board. I’ll try to use it in the same way. Thanks, Leo.


163．Amy started the post to get ________.
A．comments on her homework B．tips on how to be well organized
C．suggestions on not forgetting things D．advice on how to do her homework
164．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Gloria was the first to give comments.
B．Amy didn’t agree with what Leo said.
C．Gloria wrote down things she needed to do in a study diary.
D．Nick thought it the most important to study hard the night before the exam.
165．What did Leo mean by saying “The best part is when I remove something from the board! ”?
A．The things he removes are the best part
B．He is good at cleaning the noticeboard.
C．He feels excited when finishing the most difficult task.
D．He enjoys the moment when the tasks are completed.

【答案】163．B
164．C
165．D
【分析】
本文是Amy寻求如何让自己变得井井有条的相关建议，Gloria，Nick，Leo就此分别发表了自己的看法。
163．
细节理解题。根据“So I was wondering, what are your tips for getting organized”可知，为了学习如何变得井井有条，故选B。
164．
推理判断题。根据“Recently I’ve started keeping a small study diary. I write down everything I need to do and when it needs to be done by”可知，Gloria在学习日记中写下她需要做的事情，C表述正确，故选C。
165．
句意猜测题。根据“The best part is when I remove something from the board”可知，Leo认为当某些任务被完成时，这是最享受的时刻，故选D。
（2021·四川广安市·中考真题）
Susan’s House
Come and enjoy the home.
We offer rooms of different sizes and delicious food.
No.5 Park Road
Tel: 543-002
Bela’s Village
The best school for your dogs. They learn everything here.
Also a nice home for them when you are out of town.
Call 544-471 (24 hours).
Country Life Supermarket
Our fruit and vegetables come in fresh every morning.
Special prices for the first month.
Opening hours: 10.00 a.m.一6.00 p.m.
Tel: 544- 996
Next Wave Music Store
Arnold Swenson has made his first CD!
Come and meet him this weekend.
Special presents for the first 50 people.
Call Diana at 543-616.

166．Susan’s House offers _________.
A．rooms and drinks B．rooms and food
C．food and drinks D．free trips
167．When you need to put your dog in a certain place, you can call _________.
A．543-002 B．544-471 C．544- 996 D．543-616
168．In Country Life Supermarket, you can have _________.
A．some fruit and vegetables B．some rooms of different sizes
C．some nice rooms for your dogs D．some special presents
169．If you want special presents, you can go to _________.
A．Susan’s House B．Bela’s village
C．Country Life Supermarket D．Next Wave Music Store
170．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．We can know the address of Susan’s House.
B．Dogs can learn everything at Bela’s Village.
C．Arnold Swenson is a great painter.
D．Country Life Supermarket opens at ten o’clock every morning.
【答案】
166．B
167．B
168．A
169．D
170．C
【分析】
文章分别是四个不同的广告，包括旅店、狗狗寄养处、超市以及音乐商店。
166．
细节理解题。根据“Susan’s House”中“We offer rooms of different sizes and delicious food.”可知，在Susan’s House提供不同型号的房间和美味的食物，故选B。
167．
细节理解题。根据“Bela’s Village”中的信息“The best school for your dogs...Call 544-471 (24 hours).”可知，如果你需要把你的狗放在一个特定的地方，应拨打电话544-471，故选B。
168．
细节理解题。根据“Country Life Supermarket”的信息“Our fruit and vegetables come in fresh every morning.”可知，在这里你可以买水果和蔬菜，故选A。
169．
细节理解题。根据“Next Wave Music Store”中的信息“Special presents for the first 50 people.”可知，如果你想要特别的礼物，可以去Next Wave Music Store，故选D。
170．
推理判断题。根据“Arnold Swenson has made his first CD!”可知，Arnold Swenson出了唱片，他应该是音乐家，不是画家，故选C。
（2021·湖北随州市·中考真题）

A House for Rent（租）
We have a comfortable three-bedroom house to rent. The house was built four years ago, but it is still in very good condition now. The house includes:

* one large living room
* three bedrooms
*a kitchen
* a small garage
* a large garden
Do you want a quiet life? This house is for you!
* You can enjoy beautiful views of the fields and woods.
* Only one hour by train to the city center.
* Animals and children are welcome!
You need to pay only $400 per month.
Three months’ rent must be paid in advance（提前）.
Are you interested in the house? Please telephone Harry Smith 013945520. The address of the house:25 Daffodil Road, Little Haddington Village

171．To rent the house, you need to pay _________ in advance.
A．$400 B．$ 800 C．$ 1200 D．S1600
172．After reading the passage, we can know the information EXCEPT _________.
A．the rent of the house B．the address of the house
C．Harry Smith’s phone number D．Harry Smith’s email address
173．About the house, which of the following is true?
A．The house has a small garage. B．The house has a small garden.
C．The house has four bedrooms. D．We can’t keep a pet in the house.
【答案】171．C
172．D
173．A
【分析】
本文是一座房子的招租广告，内容包括了这座房子的设施设备以及房租等信息。
171．
细节理解题。根据“You need to pay only $400 per month.”及“Three months’ rent must be paid in advance”可知，要提前支付3个月的房租，每个月是400美元，那么一共就是1200美元，故选C。
172．
细节理解题。根据“You need to pay only $400 per month.”“The address of the house”及“Please telephone Harry Smith 013945520”可知，我们可以知道租金，房子的地址以及Harry的联系方式，故选D。
173．
推理判断题。根据“a small garage”可知，这座房子有一个小的车库，A表述正确，故选A。
（2021·四川眉山市·中考真题）
Many teenagers love mysteries, but usually they can’t find the ones that suit them the best. Are you one of them? Well, don’t worry! Here are some top-selling mysteries for teenagers. There must be one here that will win your heart!
Run Away From Mr. Lemoncello’s Library
Mr. Lemoncello is a famous inventor in town. Twelve kids are invited to visit his new library. This, however, is not a good place to spend the night! The kids must work together to solve the clues (线索) and run away!
Buy now! ￥38.60 (hardcover)
￥34.70 (e-book)
From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler
Claudia and her brother Jamie run away from their home to live in the Met in New York City. They become interested in the mystery of an angel painting that has been newly brought into the museum. Can they solve it?
Buy now! ￥48.70 (hardcover)
￥34.60 (e-book)
The London Eye Mystery
Salim suddenly disappears. No one knows where he has gone. His cousins, Ted and Kate, have to follow clues around London in order to find him before it’s too late. Can they make it? Read the novel to find out?
Buy now! ￥74.70 (hardcover)
￥66.60 (e-book)
The Name of This Book Is Secret
Readers will love following Max-Ernest and Cass as they solve the mystery of a missing magician!
Buy now! ￥113.40 (hardcover)
￥33.30 (e-book)

174．In The London Eye Mystery, ________.
A．two kids try to solve the mystery of a painting
B．twelve kids try to run away from a new library
C．two kids try to find their missing cousin
D．twelve kids try to run away from London
175．Bill is always interested in stories that take place in museums. Which of the mysteries would you suggest he should buy?
A．The London Eye Mystery.
B．The Name of This Book Is Secret.
C．Run Away From Mr. Lemoncello’s Library.
D．From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler.
176．Anna decides to buy The London Eye Mystery (hardcover) and The Name of This Book Is Secret (e-book). How much money will she pay?
A．99.9 yuan. B．108 yuan. C．180 yuan. D．188.1 yuan.
【答案】174．C
175．D
176．B
【分析】
本文介绍了四本最畅销的给青少年看的关于神秘事件的书籍。
174．
细节理解题。根据The London Eye Mystery中“Salim suddenly disappears. No one knows where he has gone. His cousins, Ted and Kate, have to follow clues around London in order to find him before it’s too late.”可知，萨利姆突然消失了，他的堂兄弟泰德和凯特在伦敦四处寻找他，故选C。
175．
细节理解题。根据From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler中“They become interested in the mystery of an angel painting that has been newly brought into the museum.”可知，这本书写的是发生在博物馆的故事，所以可以建议比尔买这本书，故选D。
176．
细节理解题。根据The London Eye Mystery 中“￥74.70 (hardcover)”和The Name of This Book Is Secret中“￥33.30 (e-book)”可知，74.70+33.30=108，一共需要108元。故选B。
（2021·浙江台州市·中考真题）
Bruce Kelley, a reporter interviewed people and asked, “What are some of the highlights (最精彩的部分) of your life so far?” Here are some of her answers.
Janie, 35, Canada: high school teacher
“Oh. I’ve been pretty lucky up until now. For one thing. I’ve traveled a lot. I lived in Italy a few years ago. Then after Italy, I went to Central America and worked with a team of volunteers. We were rebuilding homes after a major earthquake for two months. It was hard work but so worth doing. Life has been interesting so far.”
Marcos, 25, Brazil: college student
“Um, I’ve done some interesting things in the last few years. I started a band the year before last, though it didn’t last we broke up after six months. But it was fun. And I’ve been coaching a soccer team in a local primary school for the last two years. We’ve won most of our matches.”
Jing Wei, 25 and Sheng Yang, 27, China: designer and graduate student
“Well, Sheng Yang hasn’t really done anything except study over the last few years, we met when he was getting his master’s in college. Then Sheng started his PhD．Since then, he’s just been giving all his attention to school” “Jing Wei began working at a fashion company last year. That was a big thing for her. She’s been enjoying it so far.”

177．It seems to be a real highlight for ________ in volunteering according to the text.
A．Janie B．Jing Wei C．Marcos D．Sheng Yang
178．From the text above, we can know that ________.
A．Janie joined in rebuilding homes in Italy after an earthquake
B．Marcos has been learning to play soccer for two years
C．Sheng Yang has been working for a few years
D．Jing Wei got a job at a fashion company last year
179．The text is probably from the column (栏目) of ________ in a magazine.
A．Life B．Travel C．Science D．Sports
【答案】177．A
178．D
179．A
【分析】
本文主要讲述Bruce Kelley采访的四个人对“至今为止生命中最精彩的部分”的回答。
177．
细节理解题。根据第一部分Janie的回答“Then after Italy, I went to Central America and worked with a team of volunteers.”可知作志愿者对Janie来说似乎是真正的亮点。故选A.
178．
细节理解题。根据“Jing Wei began working at a fashion company last year.”可知Jing Wei去年在一家时尚公司找到了一份工作。故选D
179．
推理判断题。本文主要讲述这四个人至今为止生命中最精彩的部分，最可能出现在“生活”栏目中。故选A。
（2021·浙江宁波市·中考真题）
Book review by Jarrad

On the weekend I read a totally amazing book called The Adventures（历险记）of Siegfried and Hannah. It was such a cool book because it was full of magical journeys to many mysterious lands. You never knew where the characters were going to end up next.
The main characters are a boy called Siegfried and his little sister Hannah. They are always ready for a mysterious adventure every time they step out their door. The book contains twelve separate stories.
I won’t spoil it for you, but what I loved the most was that the main characters were just like real kids. They were the sort of kids that I’d want to be friends with.
I would really recommend（推荐）that you read this book, especially if you like fairies, dragons, magic, adventures and surprises. It is the best book that I have read all year. There was nothing I did not like about this book, except that it should have been longer!

180．What did Jarrad think of this book?
A．Common. B．Amazing. C．Humorous. D．Scary.
181．Who are the main readers for this book review?
A．The students in Jarrad’s class. B．The teachers in Jarrad’s school.
C．People who have read the book. D．Kids who are interested in adventures.
182．What does the cover of this book tell you?
A．What the writer’s name is. B．When the book came out.
C．Who the main characters are. D．In which country the story happened.
【答案】180．B
181．D
182．C
【分析】
本文是Jarrad对《齐格弗里德和汉娜的历险记》的书评。
180．
细节理解题。根据“On the weekend I read a totally amazing book called The Adventures（历险记）of Siegfried and Hannah.”可知，Jarrad认为这本书非常惊人，故选B。
181．
细节理解题。根据“I would really recommend（推荐）that you read this book, especially if you like fairies, dragons, magic, adventures and surprises.”可知，Jarrad想把书推荐给喜欢仙女、龙、魔法、冒险和惊喜的人，故选D。
182．
细节理解题。根据图片提示可知，图书封面介绍了书中的两位主人公，故选C。
（2021·四川德阳市·中考真题）
Films
Two films will be on this Sunday afternoon at Andersen Cinema. See Justice League at 3:30 p.m. The Smurfs will be on at 3:45 p.m. For more information, call 66327601.
International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come City Park this Sunday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 4:00 p.m.
Football Game
Dec. 16 this Sunday night (6:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m.), is a good chance to watch the football game in our City Gym this year. Buy your tickets at the gate of the gym. It might be cold. Don’t forget to wear a sweater or a jacket.
Concert
“The Only”, a popular rock band from America, will give their first concert this Saturday night, at 7:00 p.m. at Golden Hall.

183．When do you have to arrive at the cinema to see the film The Smurfs?
A．Before 3:45 p.m. B．Before 4:00 p.m. C．Before 6:30 p.m. D．Before 7:00 p.m.
184．Where should you go to have a picnic?
A．Golden Hall. B．City Gym. C．City Park. D．Andersen Cinema.
185．What can you do on Saturday night?
A．To have a picnic. B．To watch a football game.
C．To see a film. D．To go to a concert.
【答案】183．A
184．C
185．D
【分析】
本文主要介绍了四则广告信息，分别为：电影、野餐、足球比赛以及音乐会。
183．
细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的“The Smurfs will be on at 3:45 p.m.”可知，可以在下午3:45前看电影The Smurfs。故选A。
184．
细节理解题。根据第二则广告中的“Come City Park this Sunday and enjoy food from all over the world.”可知，应该去城市公园野餐。故选C。
185．
推理判断题。根据第四则广告中的“...will give their first concert this Saturday night, at 7:00 p.m. at Golden Hall.”可知，星期六晚上可以去音乐会。故选D。
（2021·甘肃天水市·中考真题）
May 20, 2021
Dear Principal,
I think the students in our school should wear uniforms. Many schools already have them. Uniforms will help our families save money, since we would have to buy only one or two uniforms for the whole year. Uniforms could also give us more pride in our school. And best of all, if we all wore uniforms, kids wouldn’t tease each other about their clothes.
I know some students think uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable. But maybe we can pick a uniform that everyone likes. I think this is a wonderful idea for our school.
Sincerely,
Justin Jones
阅读以上书信，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
186．Who is this letter written by?
A．A father. B．A mother. C．A teacher. D．A student.
187．Which of these is a fact about uniforms?
A．They are uncomfortable. B．Some schools already have them.
C．They are ugly. D．They aren’t too expensive.
188．Justin wrote this letter to ________.
A．ask for new clothes B．say sorry to the principle
C．thank the principle D．suggest that students wear uniforms
189．Some students don’t want to wear uniforms because they think ________.
A．uniforms are expensive B．school pride is silly
C．the principal is mean D．uniforms can be ugly and uncomfortable
190．How does Justin organize his ideas?
A．First express ideas, then list reasons, and show problems, at last give solutions.
B．First show problems, then give solutions, and show problems, at last express ideas.
C．First list reasons, then show problems, and express ideas, at last give solutions.
D．First give solutions, then show problems, and list reasons, at last express ideas.
【答案】186．D
187．B
188．D
189．D
190．A
【分析】
本文是Justin Jones写给校长的信，针对校服问题给出建议。
186．
推理判断题。根据“Uniforms could also give us more pride in our school. And best of all, if we all wore uniforms, kids wouldn’t tease each other about their clothes.”可知，Justin Jones是一名学生，故选D。
187．
细节理解题。根据“I think the students in our school should wear uniforms. Many schools already have them.”可知，许多学校已经有校服了，故选B。
188．
细节理解题。根据“But maybe we can pick a uniform that everyone likes. I think this is a wonderful idea for our school.”可知，Justin Jones写信是为了建议学生穿校服，故选D。
189．
细节理解题。根据“I know some students think uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable.”可知，一些学生认为校服丑陋和不舒服。故选D。
190．
篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知，作者首先表达想法，然后列出原因，展示问题，最后给出解决方案。故选A。
（2021·江西中考真题）
ART FESTIVAL
14-24 August, 2021
VIDEO
An hourly show of videos presented by Pemberton Secondary School students. Video themes are about intellectually （智力）disabled youth and their parents.
Venue: Capital Hall
Dates: 14-22 August
Free admission
PERFORMANCE
Alpine Youth Theater presents A Cat’s Mind with cheerful songs and dance, promising to give a wonderful performance by 20 young people between 18 and 25 years of age.
Venue: National Arts Theater
Dates: 15-23 August
Free admission
CONCERT
Eric Fawkins, two-time Prima Music Prize winner, will perform an evening of classical and jazz ballads. Eric Fawkins’ latest CD will also be on sale.
Venue: Victory Theater
Dates: 22-24 August
Tickets: available at $50 (child), $80 (adult)

191．When will A Cat’s Mind be performed?
A．14-24 August. B．15-23 August. C．22-24 August. D．14-22 August.
192．What is the price of an adult ticket for the concert?
A．$80. B．$50. C．$20. D．$18.
193．Which of the following is true according to the ads above?
A．A group of children perform A Cat’s Mind.
B．Fawkins has won Prima Music Prize once.
C．The video show is presented by the parents.
D．You can buy Fawkins’ latest CD at the concert.

【答案】191．B
192．A
193．D
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文，向我们介绍艺术节的相关信息。
191．
细节理解题。根据“Alpine Youth Theater presents A Cat’s Mind with cheerful songs and dance…Dates: 15-23 August”可知，A Cat’s Mind将于8月15-23日表演，故选B。
192．
细节理解题。根据“CONCERT…Tickets: available at $50 (child), $80 (adult)”可知，成人票价80美元，故选A。
193．
推理判断题。根据“Eric Fawkins’ latest CD will also be on sale”可知，埃里克·福克斯的最新CD也将出售，故选D。
（2021·浙江温州市·中考真题）

Every year, tens of thousands of kids aged 3 to 13 become Junior Rangers in different national parks across America. At Yosemite alone more than 20, 000 kids take part in the Yosemite Junior Ranger Program. If you want to be a Junior Ranger, you need to learn about the natural and cultural history, and make a promise to be a national park protector.

Here Is How YOU Can Become a Junior Ranger!
Earn yourself an official Junior Ranger Badge! You could become a Yosemite’s Junior Ranger today by completing the following steps:
●Buy your Junior Ranger Handbook in the nearest Visitor Center.
●Complete the pages in the handbook.
●Pick up rubbish.
●Attend a Guided Program.
●Return your completed handbook and a bag of rubbish to the Visitor Center.
●Make your official Junior Ranger Promise at a ceremony.
●Get your official Junior Ranger Badge.
After you become a Junior Ranger, you are encouraged to share your ranger stories with your friends, teachers and families.
194．Who can become Junior Rangers?
A．Children. B．Parents. C．Teachers. D．Officers.
195．What should Junior Rangers promise to do?
A．Read the handbook. B．Learn American history.
C．Share ranger stories. D．Protect the national parks.
196．Before getting Yosemite’s Junior Ranger Badges, they should complete ________.
A．four steps B．five steps C．six steps D．seven steps
【答案】194．A
195．D
196．C
【分析】
本文主要介绍了如何成为一名初级护林员。
194．
细节理解题。根据“Every year, tens of thousands of kids aged 3 to 13 become Junior Rangers in different national parks across America”可知，是孩子们可以成为护林员，故选A。
195．
细节理解题。根据“make a promise to be a national park protector”可知，要承诺保护国家公园，故选D。
196．
细节理解题。根据“Buy your Junior Ranger Handbook in the nearest Visitor Center”“Complete the pages in the handbook”“Pick up rubbish”“Attend a Guided Program”“Return your completed handbook and a bag of rubbish to the Visitor Center”“Make your official Junior Ranger Promise at a ceremony”可知，在得到初级护林员徽章之前要完成六个步骤，故选C。
（2021·浙江绍兴市·中考真题）
SHARE YOUR TECH PROJECT WITH THE WORLD
Create something with technology and see it showcased online.

Do you love technology? Are you always making new things and thinking up creative inventions? Now you can bring your latest tech idea to life and share it with Coolest Projects online, the world’s leading technology showcase for young people. It’s an amazing chance to get creative, have fun, and celebrate what you have made. You can send any project you’ve created using technology and see it showcased in the Coolest Projects online, for people all over the world to see.
How to take part
Coolest Projects online is free. It is open to anyone from age 7 up to age 18, and you can take part in wherever you are in the world. You can send any new tech creation, using any programming language-perhaps a project coded（编码）in a website, a game, an app or even a robot. It can be something simple or difficult, and your project doesn’t even need to be completed for you to take part. Projects must be sent by 3 May. There will be a live celebration event on 8 June.
Get started and register your project at coolestprojects. org.

197．The text tells us that Coolest Projects online ________.
A．helps people live in a fun way B．allows anyone to see the projects on it
C．is managed by young people D．develops tech projects by itself
198．To take part in Coolest Projects online, you ________.
A．have to be over eighteen years old B．should pay a lot of money online
C．needn’t make sure your project is finished D．can hand in your project after 3 May
199．Young people who ________ would most probably like to read this text
A．are ready to share their inventions B．play computer games well
C．are learning foreign languages D．plan to make friends online
【答案】197．B
198．C
199．A
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍可以与世界分享技术项目的网站——Coolest Projects online。
197．
细节理解题。根据“You can send any project you’ve created using technology and see it showcased in the Coolest Projects online, for people all over the world to see.”可知，你可以发送任何你使用技术创建的项目，并看到它在最酷的项目在线展示，供世界各地的人看到。故选B。
198．
细节理解题。根据“It can be something simple or difficult, and your project doesn’t even need to be completed for you to take part.”可知，它可以是简单的，也可以是困难的，你的项目甚至不需要你参与完成。故选C。
199．
推理判断题。根据“SHARE YOUR TECH PROJECT WITH THE WORLD”和“Now you can bring your latest tech idea to life and share it with Coolest Projects online, the world’s leading technology showcase for young people.”可知，准备分享他们的发明的年轻人很可能会想要阅读这篇文章，故选A。
（2021·山东泰安市·中考真题）
California Tower

Location(位置):
1350 El Prado, San Diego, CA 92101
Hours: 10:00 a.m. —5:00 p. m.
Telephone: (619) 720—8188
Website:
https:// museumofus.org/ exhibits/ California—tower
Timken Museum of Art

Location:
1500 El Prado, San Diego, CA 92101
Hours: Closed until
further notice
Telephone: (619)239—5548
Website: http: / / www.timkenmuseum. org
House of Pacific Relations International Cottages

Hours:
– Open Houses: noon—5:00 p.m. every Saturday and Sunday, showcase the national traditions from many lands.
· Larin(草坪) programs: 2:00 p m—5:00 p. m. on Sundays from March through October
Telephone: (619)234—0739
Website: http: / / www. sdhpr. org
Spreckels Organ Pavilion

Location: Pavilion—Pan American Place, San Diego, CA 92101
Hours:
– Sunday concerts at 2:00 p. m.
– International Organ Festival concerts, Monday nights, 7:30 p.m.
Telephone: (619) 702—8138
Website: https:// spreckelsorgan. org

200．If you’re interested in music, you can go to________.
A．California Tower
B．Timken Museum of Art
C．Spreckels Organ Pavilion
D．House of Pacific Relations International Cottages
201．When can you visit House of Pacific Relations International Cottages?
A．At 3: 30 p.m. on Mondays.
B．At 2:00 p. m. on Sundays in May.
C．At 11:00 a. m. on Sundays in October.
D．At 8: 00 a. m. every Saturday and Sunday.
202．What can we know from the ads above?
A．Timken Museum of Art isn’t open now.
B．California Tower is at 1500 El Prado, San Diego, CA92101.
C．You can enjoy Lawn programs every Saturday and Sunday.
D．we can call (619)702—8138 for more information about California Tower.
【答案】200．C
201．B
202．A
【分析】
这篇短文中有四个广告，介绍了美国圣地亚哥这座城市中的几个旅行场所，包括它们的位置、开放时间、电话和网址等信息。
200．
细节理解题。根据最后一篇短文“Sunday concerts at 2:00 p. m.”可知，在Spreckels Organ Pavilion星期天下午2点有音乐会，因此如何你对音乐感兴趣，你可以去那里。故选C。
201．
细节理解题。根据中House of Pacific Relations International Cottages“Larin(草坪) programs: 2:00 p m—5:00 p. m. on Sundays from March through October”可知，太平洋国际公寓的开放时间三月到十月每周日下午2点到5点。结合选项可知，B选项的时间符合文意，故选B。
202．
细节理解题。根据Timken Museum of Art 中“Hours: Closed until further notice”可知，Timken艺术博物馆现在是闭馆状态，什么时候开放等进一步的通知。A选项符合文意，故选A。
（2021·江苏连云港市·中考真题）
The Sunniest Show of All Musicals
The sunniest show
The show is set on a Greek island. The sun always shines. It is about a tale of love and friendship. It is mainly about Sophie’s search for her father.
Every day you have the time of your life at the world’s sunniest and most exciting musical. Show time
Monday—Saturday, 7:45 p. m. — 9:15 p. m.
Sunday, 8:00 p. m. — 9:30 p. m.
How to book
Online: mamma-mia. com;
delfbntoiackintosh. co. uk
In person: At the theatre from 10 a. m. Monday—Saturday
Groups & Education Groups 10: Call Delfront Mackintosh Groups on 0844 482 5100 or email groupsales @delfbntmackintosh. co. uk
Book early and save
Book 2 months before the show and save £20 per ticket. The ticket is only for Monday—Thursday shows.
VIP
Special moments or entertaining customers
Call 0844 482 5166
Others
No extra money is paid if tickets are bought at the Novello Theatre Box Office.
For more information, please call 0344 482 5137.


203．If an Education Group of 12 want to book tickets, which number should they call?
A．0844 482 6100 B．0844 482 5100 C．0844 482 5166 D．0344 482 5137
204．What can we learn about the show?
A．It lasts for one hour and a half.
B．It’s about Sophie’s search for her mum.
C．£ 40 can be saved if one ticket is bought now.
D．Extra money is paid if tickets are bought at the theatre.
205．What is the article?
A．A medical research. B．A classical novel.
C．A musical advertisement. D．A detective story.
【答案】203．B
204．A
205．C
【分析】
文章大意：本文是关于最阳光的音乐剧的一则广告。介绍了该剧的故事情节、展演时间、如何购票等等。
203．
细节理解题。根据VIP中的信息“Special moments or entertaining customers，Call 0844 482 5166”，可知如果一个12人的教育小组想订票，他们应该拨打电话0844 482 5100，故选B。
204．
细节理解题。根据Show time中的信息“Monday—Saturday, 7:45 p. m. — 9:15 p. m.，Sunday, 8:00 p. m. — 9:30 p. m.”可知这个节目持续上演一个半小时，故选A。
205．
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是关于最阳光的音乐剧的一则广告。介绍了该剧的故事情节、展演时间、如何购票等等。故选C。
（2021·浙江嘉兴市·中考真题）
Takeover Day
Want to be a football coach, a policeman or a musician? If you could do any job for a day, what would it be? Takeover Day offers young people this chance.
Takeover Day is an event for young people to “take over” the day from adults(成年人). Of course, it’s difficult to give someone the job of a film star or a model！However, Takeover Day has offered young people jobs as news reporters, teachers and even politicians(政客).
The event serves two purposes. First, it gives young people experience in different kinds of jobs. Second, adults can learn from young people’s opinions and fresh ideas.
Here’s what the students say about their Takeover Day.
Simon, 16, went to Coventry Football Club. He became coach of the football team for a day: “Having a go at training professional players was an unforgettable experience,” said Simon. “If I had the chance, I would do this job every day.”
Sally, 15, became the head teacher of her school. “I’d go mad if I were a head teacher!” she said. “So many meetings!” Sally thinks she learned a lot. “My favorite part of the day was meeting the school cook and improving the school menus for the week. It was a great chance to tell her what we really like eating!”
Paul, 17, spent the day with an important politician. He even went to a meeting at Buckingham Palace! Paul thought that if everyone had the chance to follow a politician for a day, they’d be amazed. “It isn’t a nine-to-five job. It’s 24/7,” he said “We even had no time for lunch.”

206．What may Simon choose to be in the future?
A．A model. B．A politician. C．A head teacher. D．A football coach.
207．What do Sally and Paul probably think of their Takeover Day?
A．Busy but exciting. B．Peaceful but tiring. C．Amazing and relaxing. D．Easy and unforgettable.
208．Takeover Day is set up for young people to ________.
A．spread ideas B．become famous C．know more about jobs D．work for their schools
【答案】206．D
207．A
208．C
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文，介绍了什么是“一日职业体验”以及一日职业体验后几位学生的感想。
206．
推理判断题。根据原文“If I had the chance, I would do this job every day”可知，西蒙的一日职业体验做的是足球队教练，他很喜欢这份工作，所以他以后可能会想成为一位足球教练。故选D。
207．
推理判断题。根据原文“So many meetings! … It was a great chance to tell her what we really like eating! … It isn’t a nine-to-five job. It’s 24/7”可知，两人的一日职业体验是忙碌但兴奋的。故选A。
208．
细节理解题。根据原文“First, it gives young people experience in different kinds of jobs”可知，一日职业体验设立的目的是为了让年轻人了解更多有关职业的一些情况。故选C。
（2021·山东德州市·中考真题）
https://www. naturelovingkids.com
Nature Loving Kids
Here at Nature Loving Kids, we know how much you want to make a positive(积极的) difference to our world! So, read on to find out how to protect our earth…
Save energy and water!
— On a fine and clear day, hang things outside to dry! This saves energy that would have been used on the dryer(烘干机).
— If you can, try cycling, walking, or using public transport to get out and about, instead of using the car.
—Turn the taps(水龙头) off while brushing your teeth, and take short showers of four minutes or less!
Be an advocate(倡导者)!
—Share your knowledge with others, and help them become eco-heroes too! It takes lots of people working together to make changes happen—so share, share, share!
Reduce, reuse, recycle!
—Before you throw something away, stop and think about what else it could be used for!
Be friendly to wildlife!
—Make your garden wildlife-friendly! You could build a bee hotel, or even create a pool.
— If you own a cat that goes outdoors, put a bell around its neck so that vulnerable wildlife can hear it coming and make their escape!
What else can you do to make the world better?
Now, get out there and save the world —you can do it!
209．To save energy or water, you’d better ________.
A．dry things in the sun B．drive a car to work
C．take long showers D．brush teeth with water running
210．To call on more people to work together, you should ________.
A．save energy and water B．be an advocate
C．reduce, reuse and recycle D．be friendly to wildlife
211．What does the underlined word “vulnerable” mean in Chinese?
A．野生的 B．家养的 C．强壮的 D．弱小的
212．The purpose of the passage is to ________.
A．help the kids learn English B．help people learn more about kids
C．teach kids how to keep animals D．tell the kids how to protect the earth
213．This passage is from ________.
A．a guidebook B．a science book C．a website D．a newspaper
【答案】209．A
210．B
211．D
212．D
213．C
【分析】
本文是一个名叫“Nature Loving Kids”的网站提供的关于如何保护地球的方法。
209．
细节理解题。根据“Save energy and water”及“On a fine and clear day, hang things outside to dry”可知，在阳光下晒干物品可以节省能源或水资源，故选A。
210．
细节理解题。根据“Be an advocate”及“It takes lots of people working together to make changes happen—so share, share, share”可知，成为一个倡导者可以呼吁更多的人一起工作，故选B。
211．
词义猜测题。根据“ If you own a cat that goes outdoors, put a bell around its neck so that vulnerable wildlife can hear it coming and make their escape”可知，在猫脖子上挂一个铃铛，这样比较弱小的动物听到后就能逃跑了，所以vulnerable表示“弱小的”，故选D。
212．
主旨大意题。根据“So, read on to find out how to protect our earth”可知，这篇文章的主要目的是为了告诉孩子们如何保护地球，故选D。
213．
推理判断题。根据“https://www. naturelovingkids.com”可知，这篇文章来自网站，故选C。
（2021·安徽中考真题）
If you have problems describing people, don’t worry! We’ll use popular film characters (角色) to help you learn some useful words.
Naive
Meaning: If someone is naive, they have little experience and believe good things will always happen.
Example: In the film EI, Buddy is a naive person who grows up with elves (精灵). One day, he goes to New York City but finds things very different there.
Director: David Berenbaum

Loyal
Meaning: If you’re loyal, you always give support to a person or a group and help them and act honestly.
Example: In the film Toy Story, Woody is loyal to his friends and owner, Andy. He stays with Andy, even when Andy grows up and goes to college.
Director: John Lasseter

Demanding
Meaning: If someone is demanding, they are not easily satisfied or pleased.
Example: In the film The Devil Wears Prada, Miranda is very demanding. She always works very hard, and expects others to do the same.
Director: David Frankel

Talented
Meaning: If you’re talented, you have a natural ability to do something well.
Example: In the film McFarland, USA, coach White notices some talented runners in his PE class. He forms a cross-country group that races against other schools.
Director: Niki Caro


214．Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well?
A．Naive. B．Loyal. C．Demanding. D．Talented.
215．Who always gives support to friends according to the films?
A．Buddy. B．Woody. C．David Frankel. D．Niki Caro.
216．In which part of a magazine can we read the text?
A．Sport. B．Travel. C．Environment. D．Language.
【答案】214．D
215．B
216．D
【分析】
本文用流行的电影角色，来帮助读者学习一些有用的单词。
214．
细节理解题。根据“Talented Meaning: If you’re talented, you have a natural ability to do something well.”可知，Talented“有天赋的”被用来描述一个有天生能力做好某事的人。故选D。
215．
细节理解题。根据“If you’re loyal, you always give support to a person or a group and help them and act honestly.”和“In the film Toy Story, Woody is loyal to his friends and owner, Andy.”可知，Woody总是支持朋友。故选B。
216．
推理判断题。本文用流行的电影角色，来帮助读者学习一些有用的单词，所以推测可能在杂志的语言部分看到。故选D。
（2021·重庆中考真题）
We have made a survey about the food we have in a day in our class. Here are the results.

milk & grains fruit & meat & snacks
eggs （谷物） vegetables fish
According to the results, the doctor give us the following suggestions. We should have more fruit and vegetables, and fewer snacks. A healthy diet（饮食）is important.
217．The favorite food in our class is ________.
A．meat and fish B．fruit and vegetables C．grains D．snacks
218．The number of students who have milk and eggs is ________.
A．20 B．10 C．35 D．38
219．The doctor thought we should have more ________.
A．vegetables B．meat C．fish D．snacks
【答案】217．D
218．A
219．A
【分析】
文章是作者对自己的班里同学们一天吃的食物做了一次调查，以及调查结果的显示和医生的建议。
217．
细节理解题。根据图表的显示，全班同学最喜欢的是snacks，故选D。
218．
细节理解题。根据图表的显示，milk&aggs的人数是20人，故选A。
219．
细节理解题。根据“the doctor give us the following suggestions. We should have more fruit and vegetables”可知，医生建议多吃水果和蔬菜，故选A。
（2021·四川遂宁市·中考真题）
Welcome to www. youthtravel.com
Would you like to join us this summer vacation? Here are tours of four amazing museums. You can not only enjoy your life, but also learn something interesting.
The Underwater Museum
Time: July 5-10
Age: 8-18
Ticket: ¥50
You can enjoy fishes in different colors.
There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary.
The Museum of Movies
Time: July 16-21
Age: 8-15
Ticket: ¥20
This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world.
The China（瓷器）Museum of the Song Dynasty
Time: August 3-8
Age: 12-18
Ticket: free
More than 120 china pieces from ancient China are on show here. You can make your OMTI clay art works in person at a very good price. Come and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday.
Suining Science and Technology Museum
Time: August 23-28
Age: over 6
Ticket: free
You may learn something about the space and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities, such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult.

220．Jenny is a 7-year-old girl. Which museum can she visit?
A．The Underwater Museum.
B．The Museum of Movies.
C．The China Museum of the Song Dynasty.
D．Suining Science and Technology Museum
221．If a boy has an interest in the old cameras, he can go to the museum on ________.
A．July 6 B．August 5 C．July 18 D．August 24
222．Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally. How much do they have to pay?
A．¥100. B．¥50. C．¥20. D．¥150.
223．At Suining Science and Technology Museum, you can ________.
A．make clay art pieces B．swim underwater
C．experience VR games D．watch movies
224．The reading may come from ________.
A．a textbook B．a storybook C．a science fiction D．the Internet
【答案】220．D
221．C
222．A
223．C
224．D
【分析】
文章是对四个令人惊叹的博物馆的活动广告，包括时间，票价，特点等。
220．
细节理解题。根据四个博物馆的年龄限制可知，The Underwater Museum是8-18岁；The Museum of Movies是8-15岁；The China（瓷器）Museum of the Song Dynasty是12-18岁；Suining Science and Technology Museum是6岁以上，所以Jenny7岁，可以参加遂宁科技馆的活动，故选D。
221．
细节理解题。根据“This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them.”以及“Time: July 16-21”可知，对古老的相机感兴趣可以在7月16—21加入电影博物馆，故选C。
222．
细节理解题。根据“The Underwater Museum”以及“Ticket: ¥50”可知，两个人需要100元，故选A。
223．
细节理解题。根据“You may learn something about the space and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities, such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and soon.”可知，在这里可以体验VR游戏，故选C。
224．
推理判断题。根据“Welcome to www. youthtravel.com”可知，本文是来自一个网站的广告，故选D。
（2021·甘肃天水市·中考真题）
Poster 1
FINAL EXAM INSTRUCTIONS
•Doors close 5 minutes before the exam begins.
•Show your student ID card to examiner when you enter the room.
•No phones, no books.
Poster 2
BEFORE THE EXAM
•Have your ID card ready.
•Listen to the instructions.
• Arrive 10 minutes before exam.
IN THE EXAM
•Mobile phones switched off and put away.
•ID card visible on the desk.
•No talking.
•No food or drinks in exam room.
Poster 3
• Follow the examiner’s instructions.
•If you have a question, raise your hand.
•No mobile phones, books or bags in the exam.
•Please use a blue or black pen.
阅读以上三则考试须知, 根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填（涂）A, 错误（涂）B。
225．The first poster shows the instructions for a mid-term exam.
226．In Poster 2, one who is taking part in the exam should arrive 10 minutes before the exam.
227．In Poster 3, you can only use a black pen when having the exam.
228．Not all the posters say something about ID card.
229．“Mobile phones switched off and put away” means you can’t have your mobile phone on the table.
【答案】225．B
226．A
227．B
228．A
229．A
【分析】
文章是有关考试前、考试中的一些规则的说明。
225．
细节理解题。根据“FINAL EXAM INSTRUCTIONS”可知，第一张海报是有关期末考试的说明，而不是期中考试，故选B。
226．
细节理解题。根据第二张海报的内容“Arrive 10 minutes before exam.”可知，参加考试的人应该在考试前10分钟到达。故选A。
227．
细节理解题。根据第三张海报的内容“Please use a blue or black pen.”可知，可以使用蓝色或黑色钢笔答卷，故选B。
228．
细节理解题。根据第三张海报的内容可知，并不是所有的海报都提到有关学生证的信息，故选A。
229．
推理判断题。根据“Mobile phones switched off and put away.”以及“No mobile phones, books or bags in the exam.”可知，考试期间要把手机关机收起来，也就是不要放在桌子上，故选A。
（2021·四川成都市·中考真题）
We did a survey about unpaid work among 300,000 married couples in our city. One third of them have no children, another third have one or two and the last third have three or more. The unpaid work includes childcare and housework. The diagram（图表）on the right shows the result of the survey.

正确的涂A，错误的涂B。
230．According to the diagram, “more children” means “less unpaid work” for husbands.
231．We can infer unpaid work done by wives with over 3 children will rise to over 50 hours a week.
232．The survey shows childcare usually falls on wives.
233．The diagram may explain why some wives want more children.
234．The survey is based on family life.
【答案】230．A
231．A
232．A
233．B
234．A
【分析】
本文是本市对30万对已婚夫妇做的一项关于无偿工作的调查。
230．
细节理解题。根据图表显示，越多孩子的家庭丈夫做的无偿工作越少。该项表述正确，故选A。
231．
细节理解题。根据图表显示，有3个以上孩子的妻子所做的无偿工作每周50个小时以上。该项表述正确，故选A。
232．
细节理解题。根据图表显示，妻子做的无偿工作更多，所以照顾孩子通常是妻子的责任。该项表述正确，故选A。
233．
细节理解题。根据图表显示，妻子做的无偿工作更多，并未显示有些妻子想要更多的孩子。该项表述错误，故选B。
234．
细节理解题。根据“The unpaid work includes childcare and housework.”可知，这项调查以照顾孩子和做家务为主，是以家庭生活为基础的。该项表述正确，故选A。
【2020年】
（一）【2020•海南省】
Arguments（争吵）between teenagers and parents can be a problem and should be taken seriously.
•A few examples of the arguments
Parent: Mike is always making trouble in school. You'd better keep away from him.
Ben: You don't know him as well as I do stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with.
Parent: Don't spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful.
Grace: I've already finished my homework. I just want to relax.
Parent: You got an F in your physics exam again. I'm disappointed （失望）with you.
Jack: I did study hard. but it's just too difficult for me.

•Some results of a survey
About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems.
Over 50% of the kids think their parents don’t understand them.
Almost 50% of the parents talk to their children only about school.
•Some suggestions from experts
Communicate with your kids in a friendly way.
Encourage kids to share their feelings with you.
Take part in different activities together with kids.
31. Ben's parent isn’t happy with Ben being friends with________.
A. Mike B. Grace C. Jack
32. Grace's mother thinks playing computer games is ________.
A. interesting B. relaxing C. meaningless
33. Jack didn't do well in physics because________.
A. he often plays with Mike
B. he thinks it's too hard for him
C. he plays computer games too much
34. From the survey of the passage, we can know that ________.
A. none of the kids think their parents understand them
B. most parents talk to their children only about school
C. a few kids talk to their parents when they have problems
35. The suggestions are for ________.
A. parents B. teachers C. students
本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了青少年和父母之间的关系现状，并给出了一些改善关于父母和孩子之间关系的建议。
31.A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“Mike is always making trouble in school. You'd better keep away from him”可知，本的父母对本和迈克交朋友感到不开心。故选A。
32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“Don't spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful”可知，格蕾丝父母认为玩电脑游戏是没有意义的事情。故选C。
33.B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“I did study hard. but it's just too difficult for me”可知，杰克物理不好的原因是，物理对他来说太难了。故选B。
34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems”可知，一些孩子遇到问题时会和父母交谈。故选C。
35.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Communicate with your kids…Encourage kids…with kids”可知，专家是为父母提供的关于和孩子友好相处的建议。故选A。
（二）【2020•广东省】
It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships, communicating well with others and solving problems. Here are two fun team activities.



Activity 1: Water Relay (接力赛)
Tools
● Two large buckets (水桶) to hold water
● One small bucket for each team member
Instructions
● Fill one large bucket with water.
● Make holes in the bottom of the small buckets.
● Have the team members line up between the two large buckets.
● Pass the water from one large bucket to the other, using small buckets. Try to keep as much water as possible.
Why It’s Fun
● It’s fun to workout away to lose as little water as possible.
● It’s water. Isn’t it fun to get you wet on a hot summer day?

Activity 2: Truth and Lie
This activity will allow team members to learn about each other.
Instructions
● Have each team member think of three pieces of information about themselves, and one of them is a lie.
● Each team member tells the group all the three pieces of information Let the other team members guess which is the lie.
Why It’s Fun
● Students love talking about themselves and this gives them the chance to do so.
● Members can learn about each other.
● Members will be surprised at what others think of them.

21. How many team skills does the writer mention (提及) in Paragraph 1?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
22. What tools are needed for each team in Water Relay?
A. One large bucket for each member.
B. Two large buckets for each member.
C. One small bucket for each member and two large buckets.
D. Two small buckets for each member and one large bucket.
23. In order to win Water Relay, the team members should ________.
A. get themselves wet
B. lose as little water as possible
C. pass the water as slowly as possible
D. pass the large bucket to the other team
24. It is fun to play Truth and Lie because team members can ________.
A. talk about themselves B. share love with each other
C. tell lies to surprise others D. learn all the information about others
25. This passage is most probably from ________.
A. a science book B. a travel guide
C. a news website D. a school magazine
文章大意：本文主要介绍了两个有趣的适合学生做的团队活动：水接力赛和真相与谎言。
21.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第1段中“It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships, communicating well with others and solving problems.”可知第1段提到了三种团队技能：发展人际关系，与他人良好沟通，解决问题。故选C。
22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Tools ●Two large buckets to hold water ●One small bucket for each team member”可知在水接力赛中每个队员需要一个小桶，还需要两个大桶盛水、故选C。
23.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Try to keep as much water as possible.”及“It’s fun to workout away to lose as little water as possible.”可知要赢得水接力赛，就要尽量少让水洒掉。故选B。
24.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Students love talking about themselves and this gives them the chance to do so.”可知玩真相和谎言是很有趣的，因为团队成员可以谈论自己。故选A。
25.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第1段中“It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships, communicating well with others and solving problems. Here are two fun team activities.”可知这是针对学生们学习团队技能而列举的两个有趣的活动，由此可推知极可能来自一本学校杂志。故选D。
（三）【2020•广西北部湾经济区】
根据上述内容, 选择最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
Parents always want the best for their kids. But everyone has their own way of parenting(养育). Here are some popular parenting styles. Which one do you like best?
Tiger parents（虎爸虎妈）
They are strict with their children. They want them to get the best grades in their class. They love their kids in their hearts.
Dolphin parents（海豚式父母）
They just want their kids to be happy and healthy. They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise.
Helicopter parents（直升机式父母）
They worry too much about their children and "fly" over them like helicopters. Many people think these parents should give their children more freedom(自由).
Lawnmower parents（割草机式父母）
Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they get rid of(去除) all difficulties for their children. Their kids never learn to work out problems on their own.

26. Tiger parents treat their kids in a ________ way.
A. good B. kind C. strict D. right
27. Dolphin parents usually want their children to get ________.
A. best grades B. little sleep C. enough love D. enough exercise
28. If you have helicopter parents, you may ________.
A. get less freedom B. face more difficulties
C. worry about your parents D. "fly" over your parents like helicopters
29. As lawnmower parents, they will ________.
A. cut grass before their kids
B. get rid of all difficulties for their kids
C. make sure their kids are happy and healthy
D. ask their kids to work out problems on their own
30. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Kids and parents B. How parents get on with kids
C. Everyone has their own parents D. Different ways of parenting
文章大意：父母总是希望他们的孩子得到最好的，但每个人都有自己的育儿方式。本文向我们介绍了一些流行的育儿方式：虎爸虎妈、海豚式父母、直升机式父母、割草机式父母。
26.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Tiger parents“虎爸虎妈”中的信息They are strict with their children. 他们对孩子很严格。可知，虎爸虎妈对待孩子很严格，故答案选C。
27.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Dolphin parents“海豚式父母”中的信息They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise.他们确保他们的孩子得到足够的睡眠和锻炼。可知海豚式父母通常希望他们的孩子得到足够的锻炼，故答案选D。
28.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Helicopter parents“直升机式父母”中的信息Many people think these parents should give their children more freedom(自由). 很多人认为这些父母应该给孩子更多的自由。可知如果你有直升机式的父母，你可能会得到更少的自由，故答案选A。
29.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Lawnmower parents“割草机式父母”中的信息Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they get rid of(去除) all difficulties for their children. 就像割草机割草一样，他们为孩子摆脱了一切困难。可知，割草机式父母，他们会为孩子摆脱一切困难，故答案选B。
30.D【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要向我们介绍了一些流行的育儿方式：虎爸虎妈、海豚式父母、直升机式父母、割草机式父母。结合选项A. Kids and parents孩子和父母；B. How parents get on with kids父母和孩子相处得怎么样；C. Everyone has their own parents每个人都有自己的父母；D. Different ways of parenting不同的育儿方式。可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。
（四）【2020•遵义市】
By the Youth
When we were scared, sad and helpless, you gave us courage, warmth and hopes.

When we had to stay at home to keep away from the illness, you, workers, helped us buy living things;
Leaving your children behind, you worked in the neighborhood every day, you never complained but smiled the whole day.

When we needed all kinds of materials, you, drivers, drove them there without thinking twice;
Running on the streets, between the cities, you made sure things went well as usual.
When we had coughs or fevers, you, ▲, tried your best to save our lives;
Looking after the patients in the hospital day and night, you never gave up until the sick got well.

There are many people doing jobs in silence;
There are many people giving hands without telling their names.
Thanks for your hard work and selflessness.
You're the heroes of the times.
You're the most beautiful in our hearts.
We love you!

16. We had to stay at home because ________.
A. we didn't want to go out B. we had enough food
C. we didn't want to work D. we wanted to avoid the illness
17. According to the poem, the drivers were ________.
A. warm-hearted B. awful C. cruel D. cold
18. Which can be the best for ▲ ?
A. scientists. B. officers. C. doctors and nurses. D. drivers.
19. What's the writer's purpose of writing this poem?
A. To show his praises. B. To show his regrets.
C. To show his worries. D. To show his wishes.
20. What's the best title for the poem?
A. To the politest people. B. To the most beautiful people.
C. To the cleverest people. D. To the most humorous people.
文章是歌颂志愿者和医护人员以及一些热心人在疫情期间对人们的关爱和照顾。
16.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文中When we had to stay at home to keep away from the illness可知，当我们呆在家里是为了远离疾病，故选D。
17.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中When we needed all kinds of materials, you, drivers, drove them there without thinking twice可知，当我们需要各种材料的时候，你，司机，不假思索就把他们开到了那里，所以司机是热心的，故选A。
18.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中空格后面的tried your best to save our lives可知，这里表达的是对医护人员的赞美，故选C。
19.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据文中Thanks for your hard work and selflessness. You’re the heroes of the times. You’re the most beautiful in our hearts. We love you!可知，作者写这首诗的目的是来表示他的赞扬，故选A。
20.B【解析】最佳标题题。根据文中There are many people doing jobs in silence; There are many people giving hands without telling their names. Thanks for your hard work and selflessness. You’re the heroes of the times. You’re the most beautiful in our hearts. We love you!以及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是赞美那些在疫情期间为人们奉献了很多的最美逆行者，所以B选项的概括比较合适，故选B。
（五）【2020•遵义市】
Many students in Zunyi like eating our local food—mashed (捣碎的) potatoes, because it is cheap and delicious. However, do you know how to make it? Here are some ingredients and steps.

Ingredients:
1kg of potatoes
25g of oil
Salt and pepper
Steps:
First, peel the potatoes. Try to cut the potatoes into small pieces.
Second, cook the potatoes in a pot filled with water for half an hour.
Next, when the potatoes are soft, put them in a bowl, and mash them with a fork.
After that, add the oil, salt and pepper. If you like, add some meat!
Finally, fry it for a few minutes. Now it's ready.
21. The reason why students in Zunyi like mashed potatoes is that ________.
A. its crispy and salty B. it's cheap and delicious
C it's sweet and cheap D. it's expensive and delicious
22. What ingredients do we need to make mashed potatoes?
①Potatoes ②Oil ③Salt and pepper ④Sugar
A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④
23. How long should we cook the potatoes in a pot?
A 30 minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. 60 minutes. D. 90 minutes.
24. How many steps are necessary for making mashed potatoes?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
25. Where can you probably read this passage?
A. In a storybook. B. In a cookbook.
C. In a guidebook. D. On a news website.
文章大意：遵义的许多学生喜欢吃当地的食物——土豆泥，因为它既便宜又好吃。本文主要介绍了制作土豆泥的材料和方法。
21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Many students in Zunyi like eating our local food—mashed potatoes, because it is cheap and delicious.遵义的许多学生喜欢吃我们当地的食物——土豆泥，因为它既便宜又好吃。可知，遵义学生喜欢土豆泥的原因是它既便宜又好吃，故答案选B。
22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Ingredients: 成份，1kg of potatoes 1公斤的土豆。25g of oil 25克的油，Salt and pepper盐和胡椒粉；可知做土豆泥需要土豆、油、盐和胡椒粉，故答案选C。
23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Second, cook the potatoes in a pot filled with water for half an hour.第二，在一个装满水的锅里煮土豆半个小时。可知，我们应该在锅里煮土豆30分钟，故答案选A。
24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Steps: First…，Second…，Next…，After that…，Finally…；可知制作土豆泥需要五个步骤，故答案选D。
25.B【解析】文章来源题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了制作土豆泥的材料和方法。结合选项A. In a storybook. 在一本故事书中；B. In a cookbook. 在一本烹饪书中；C. In a guidebook. 在一本旅行指南中；D. On a news website. 在一个新闻网站上。可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。
（六）【2020•河北省】
Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Clubs
Do something different.
Don't just watch TV.
Come and join us and have some real fun!
There are lots of different ways to spend your free time. You can choose as many clubs as you like. You don't need to have any special skills to join us. They are also FREE for all our students.
Photography Club
Join us to learn about choosing a camera and advice on taking successful photos. We will also teach you how to use your PC to store and print your photos.
9 a.m. to 11 a.m. Monday
Room 308
Science Club
Einstein, Edison, Newton—they learnt about science when they were young. If you want to try out new ideas, come to our club. We do lots of things in the lab to see what happens. We meet twice a week in the science club.
8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Thursday & Friday
Art Club
If you like art, spend a day in the Art Room. During the day, we'll use different things: pencils, watercolors, oil paints. We'll also have a special lesson from a guest cartoonist, who will teach us how to draw cartoons.
8 a.m. to 4 p.m. Monday
Collecting Club
If you like collecting stamps, tickets, or postcards, come to our club! You can share what you collect and swap（交换） things with other members to build your collection. We have lots of ideas about what to do to add to your collection without spending lots of money.
Meet in Room 510
2 p.m. to 4 p.m. Wednesday
27. If students join the clubs, they .
A. don't need to pay B. can't choose over two
C. must go every day D. must have special skills
28. Why do members in the Collecting Club swap things?
A. To make postcards. B. To make money.
C. To make friends with each other. D. To make their collection better.
29. Members of the Science Club spend a lot of time .
A. trying out their new ideas B. learning about scientists
C. studying science textbooks D. watching science TV programs
30. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Collecting Club meets in Room 308. B. Members learn how to paint on Friday.
C. Art Club has a special lesson on Monday. D. Members can print photos in Science Club.
文章大意：本文向学生们介绍了Rotorua Grammar School的四个俱乐部，呼吁同学们积极参与，充实自己的课余时间。
27.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一个表格中"They are also FREE for all our students."可知对学生们是免费的。故选A。
28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Collecting Club中"You can share what you collect and swap things with other members to build your collection."可知你可以分享你收集到的东西并且和其他人进行交换以使你的收藏更好。故选D。
29.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Science Club中"If you want to try out new ideas, come to our club. We do lots of things in the lab to see what happens."可知科学俱乐部的成员花很多时间尝试他们的新想法。故选A。
30.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Collecting Club中"Meet in Room 510"可知收藏俱乐部在501室会见，A项错误；根据Art Club中"8 a.m. to 4 p.m. Monday"可知美术俱乐部活动时间在周一，B项错误；根据Art Club中"We'll also have a special lesson from a guest cartoonist，who will teach us how to draw cartoons. ... 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. Monday"可知我们将有一节来自特邀漫画家的特别的课，他将教我们如何画漫画，是在周一，C项正确；根据Photography Club中"We will also teach you how to use your PC to store and print your photos."可知摄影俱乐部教成员如何使用电脑储存并打印照片，D项错误。故选C。
（七）【2020•绥化市】
With the development of science and technology, our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient.
The Book-less Library
Can you imagine walking into a library and finding all books have turned into computers? The first book-less public library is planned to open in San Antonio, Texas. Computers will take the place of books soon.
Google Class
Google Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery（电池）hidden inside the frame (边框). It can carry out many of the same tasks as smart phones. The glass has a hidden camera and a tiny screen. It is designed to take hands-free photos or videos of anything people are doing.
A New Kind of Shirt
Hate washing clothes?
You're going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company, Wool & Prince. This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing！The Wool & Prince shirt never needs ironing (熨烫).
An Underwater Hotel
It looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel A company plans to build in the sea which is about 18 meters below the surface. The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving.
根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案
71. What can a Google Glass do?
A. It can be used for drinking B. It can read a book like a man. C. It can take photos and videos.
72. If you don't want to wash clothes often, what will you buy?
A. The Wool & Prince shirt. B. The Nike Clothes. C. The traditional clothes.
73. What does the underlined word hands free mean in the passage?
A. You don't have hands at all. B. Your hands don't cost money. C. You don't need to use your hands.
74. How do people enter an underwater hotel?
A. By taking a boat. B. By swimming or diving. C. By walking into it.
75. What may be the best tile for the passage?
A. New Inventions B. New Problems C. New Discoveries
本文介绍了四种高科技发明。
71.C【解析】细节理解题。根据It is designed to take hands-free photos or videos of anything people are doing，可知，谷歌眼镜不需要用手就可以拍摄人们做任何事情的照片或视频，故选C。
72.A【解析】细节理解题。根据This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing“这款衬衫可以连续穿100天不洗”，可知，如果你不想经常洗衣服，可以购买这款Wool & Prince衬衫，故选A。
73.C【解析】词句猜测题。You don't have hands at all 你根本没有手；Your hands don't cost money 你的手不需要花钱；You don't need to use your hands 你不需要用手。根据The glass has a hidden camera and a tiny screen，可知，这个眼镜有一个隐藏的照相机和一个小屏幕，所以不需要用手去拍照或拍视频，所以hands-free表示“你不需要用手”，故选C。
74.B【解析】细节理解题。根据The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving，可知，你可以通过游泳或潜水到达这个水下酒店，故选B。
75.A【解析】最佳标题。通读全文，可知，本文介绍了四种高科技发明，分别是：无书图书馆；谷歌眼镜；Wool & Prince衬衫；水下酒店，所以最适合本文的标题是“新发明”。故选A。
（八）【2020•吉林省】

My name is Jenny. I want to be a teacher because my mother is a teacher. She always makes her classes interesting and she is nice to her students. So they like her very much. I'm proud of my mother. She sets a good example for me. Besides, as a patient person, I think I will be good with my kids.



I'm John. I really want to be a scientist. Science is great and I'm interested in it. When I grow up, I want to discover many useful things to help people. I must study hard to make it possible.



Hi! I'm Helen Becoming a doctor is my dream. As we all know, doctors can be heroes they change the lives of their patients and give them hope to live on. Every time I go to see a doctor and see a smile on the doctor's face, I feel really warm.



I'm Frank. I have a dream-to be a soldier. My cousin is a soldier. He looks cool and I think he is a real man. So I want to be a person like him. Soldiers are brave. When our country is in trouble, they are always there to help I want to be one of them and serve our country.
阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。
36. Jenny wants to work in___________.
A. a museum B. a school C. a hospital D. a shop
37. John is interested in___________.
A. science B. math C. English D. computer
38. Helen feels___________ whenever she sees the doctor's smile in the hospital.
A. nervous B. bored C. excited D. warm
39. Frank wants to be a soldier___________.
A. to be a tall man B. to help sick people C. to serve the country D. to set a good example
40. The four children are talking about their___________.
A. heroes B. patients C. experiences D. dreams
这是一篇应用文，文章用表格的形式介绍了四个人的梦想。
36.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“I want to be a teacher because my mother is a teacher”可知珍妮想当老师，可推断她想在学校工作。故选B。
37.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Science is great and I'm interested in it”可知约翰对科学感兴趣。故选A。
38.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“see a smile on the doctor's face, I feel really warm”可知海伦看到医生的微笑她感觉温暖。故选D。
39.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“When our country is in trouble, they are always there to help I want to be one of them and serve our country.”可知法兰克想做士兵为国家效力。故选C。
40.D【解析】推理判断题。根据“ I want to be a teacher”，“ I really want to be a scientist”，“ Becoming a doctor is my dream”及“I have a dream-to be a soldier”可知四个人在谈论梦想。故选D。
（九）【2020•江苏省淮安市】
Watching movies is fun. Here is some information about four great movies in 2020.
Names of the movies
Actors / Actresses
Directors
More information about the movies
　　　Leap
　

Gong Li,
Wu Gang

Chen Kexin
(China)

In this film, it tells the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team's exciting stories and shows great team spirit to us.
　　Mulan
　

Liu Yifei,
Gong Li

Nick Caro
(New Zealand)
The real-life version(真人版)of Mulan is based on Hua Mulan in Chinese history. She goes to a war instead of her father and has become a well-known heroine.
　　Artemis Fowl


Fredia Shaw,
Josh Gad

Kenneth Branagh
(England)
The hero, Artemis Fowl, is a 12-year-old clever boy and criminal leader who fights against fairies(精灵)while searching for his father. The film is more suitable for children.
News of the world


Tom Hanks, Neil
Sandilands

Paul Greengrass
( England)
Tom Hanks played the role of storyteller in the 19th century US, sending the news from one small town to another. Tom is also required to bring a 10-year-old girl back to her parents.
36. The director of the film Leap comes from _________.
A. US B. China C. England D. New Zealand
37. How many films does Gong Li take part in?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
38. Which is more suitable for children among the four films?
A. Leap. B. Mulan. C. Artemis Fowl. D. News of the World.
39. Who played the role of storyteller in the 19thcentury US?
A. Josh Gad. B. Tom Hanks. C. Fredia Shaw. D. Neil Sandilands.
40. According to the information about the movies, we can learn that _______.
A. Tom Hanks is good at making up news
B. Mulan is a girl who goes to a war with his father
C. The film Leap shows us how to work together
D. Artemis Fowl is a clever boy of 10 and fights for his father
这是一篇应用文，文章介绍了2020年四部电影的信息，演员、导演以及电影的主要内容。
36.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Chen Kexin(China)”可知中国女排的导演来自中国，故选B。
37.B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格“Leap”和“Mulan”的主演名单可知这两部电影巩俐都有出演。故选B。
38.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三个电影“The film is more suitable for children.”可知电影Artemis Fowl适合孩子们看。故选C。
39.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Tom Hanks played the role of storyteller in the 19th century US”作为美国19世纪的故事讲述者的是Tom Hanks。故选B。
40.C【解析】推理判断题。根据“Tom Hanks played the role of storyteller in the 19th century US, sending the news from one small town to another”可知A选项表述错误。根据“She goes to a war instead of her father ” 可知B选项表述错误。 根据“In this film, it tells the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team's exciting stories and shows great team spirit to us” 可知C选项表述正确。 根据“The hero, Artemis Fowl, is a 12-year-old clever boy and criminal leader who fights against fairies while searching for his father.” 可知D选项表述错误。故选C。
（十）【2020•泰州市】
Welcome to the Summer Palace

Opening hours:
Apr. 1—Oct. 3l: 6:30—18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00
Nov. 1—Mar. 31: 7:00—17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00—16:00
Ticket Price:
Adult age 18+ ¥30
Child: age 6—18 ¥15
◆Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old.
◆The elderly over 60 enjoy half price.
(Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included)
Online booking:
1. The tickets are sold 7 days in advance (提前)
2. Your Passport or ID information is required, and one person can book only one ticket per day.
3. One adult could only book one child ticket.
Important Notice:
☆During COVID-19 Epidemic Control Period:
1. The real-time local “Health Code” will be checked before entering.
2. Body temperalure over 37.3℃ or coughing and short of breath, visitors are not allowed to enter.
3. Wear masks during the visit and keep distance with others.
For more information, you can visit: https://www.travelchinaguide.com/summer-palace-tickets-booking.htm
31. On National Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at________.
A. 6:00am B. 8:00am C. 9:00pm D. any time
32. How much will a 70-year-old lady pay at least to visit the Summer Palace?
A. ¥15 B. ¥30 C. ¥45 D. None
33. How much will a young couple with a 4-year-old child pay at least to visit the Summer Palace?
A. ¥30. B. ¥45 C. ¥60 D. ¥75
34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. One adult could only book one child ticket.
B. One should pay extra money to visit Danning Hall.
C. Passport or ID information is needed when booking tickets online.
D. A man with a high fever can enter the Summer Palace with a mask.
35. Where is the passage probably taken from?
A. A story book B. A news report C. A science fiction. D. A travel guide
本文是游玩颐和园的广告，包括开放时间，票价，网上预定以及重要提示。
31.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Opening hours中“Apr. 1—Oct. 3l: 6:30—18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00”，可知国庆节，游客可以8:30以后进入颐和园，故选C。
32.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Ticket Price中“Adult age 18+ ¥30；The elderly over 60 enjoy half price”，可知成年人票价是30元，60岁以上老人半价，所以一个70岁的老太太去颐和园至少要花15元，故选A。
33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Ticket Price中“Adult age 18+ ¥30；Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old.”，可知成年人票价是30元，120厘米以下（3.9英尺）或6岁以下儿童免费，所以一对带着4岁孩子的年轻夫妇去颐和园至少要花60元，故选C。
34.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Online booking中“One adult could only book one child ticket.”，可知选项A是正确的；根据Ticket Price中“Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included”，可知去澹宁堂应该额外再花钱，所以选项B是正确的；根据Online booking中“ Your Passport or ID information is required”，可知选项C是正确的；根据Important Notice中“Body temperalure over 37.3℃ or coughing and short of breath, visitors are not allowed to enter”，可知高烧的人不可以进入颐和园，所以选项D是错误的。故选D。
35.D【解析】推理判断题。因为本文是游玩颐和园的广告，所以应该在旅游指南中看到，故选D。
（十一）【2020•无锡市】


25. This is a poster of ________.
A. a sports meeting B. a charity walk
C. a football match D. a women’s race
26. This event will start ________.
A. early in the morning B. late in the morning
C. early in the afternoon D. late in the afternoon
27. If you take part in this event with your parents, the least cost will be ________.
A. 105 dollars B. 120 dollars C. 165 dollars D. 360 dollars
这是应用文，这是慈善行走活动的海报，介绍了活动目的、时间和票价。
25.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“walk for health and elderly patients”可知是慈善行走活动的海报。故选B。
26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“7:30 a.m.-11:30a.m.”可知活动是上午七点半开始。故选A。
27.A【解析】数字计算题。根据“early bird $35， standard $55,group of 4 $120”可知如果和父母一起参加，三个人最少要花35x3=105美元。故选A。
（十二）【2020•盐城市】
You draw, you paint, or you do sculptures. It doesn’t matter—everyone is an artist!
THE CASE FOR
We look at the Mona Lisa or a Picasso painting, and we say, "That’s art." But what about the amazing graffiti（涂鸦） on your street? What about photographs posted online by our friends? What about your school art display? You worked hard, and it's great. So, is that art? To me, art is anything that’s creative. Of course, I like going to famous museums. But I also like drawing pictures of my friends. I'm not very good, but I'm creative. I'm very interested in it, and my friends like it. Most of all, I like it!
Jane, age 15

THE CASE AGAINST
I like visiting art museums, too. Why? Because I like looking at good art. Art is not the drawings of four-year-old children. It isn't painting your body crazy colors and standing in the street. And it certainly isn’t graffiti. Some people say, "If it's creative and cool, it’s art.” I don t agree. Art is the result of hard work and study. My aunt is an artist. She went to art school for six years. She doesn't make much money, but sometimes her sculptures are on display. Her art is great. Art is very hard, and not many people can do it well.
Kayla, age 16

34. What do Jane and Kayla argue（争辩）about？
A. Whether everyone is an artist. B. Whether children should learn art.
C. Whether artists make much money. D. Whether people like visiting museums.
35. The underlined word "it” in THE CASE FOR refers to .
A. going to famous museums posting B. posting photographs online
C. drawing pictures of friends D. making friends by drawing
36. How can we become artists according to Kayla？
A. Go to art museums from time to time. B. Stay in an art school for six years.
C. Devote ourselves to art study and practice. D. Try to get our sculptures displayed.
什么是艺术？博物馆里的绘画、雕塑是艺术，那么街道上的涂鸦、朋友的照片、学校艺术节的展览，这些是艺术吗？文章中列举了两个学生对此的不同观点。
34.A【解析】推理判断题。根据短文第一段“It doesn’t matter—everyone is an artist!”，这里说到“每个人都是艺术家”，下文分别列举了两个学生的看法，一种是“THE CASE FOR”支持这一说法的；另一种是“THE CASE AGAINST”，反对这一说法的。因此两个学生争论的就是是否每个人都是艺术家。故选A。
35.C【解析】代词指代题。根据语境“Of course, I like going to famous museums. But I also like drawing pictures of my friends. I'm not very good, but I'm creative. I'm very interested in it, and my friends like it.”可知，Jane喜欢去博物馆，她也喜欢朋友给朋友画画，她对它很感兴趣。由此可知，it代指上文提到的drawing pictures of my friends。故选C。
36.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Kayla的观点“Art is the result of hard work and study.”可知，Kayla认为艺术是努力工作和学习的结果。由此可知，要想成为艺术家，必须要致力于艺术研究和实践。C选项与原文意思相同，故选C。
（十三）【2020•扬州市】
20,000 local sea creatures, from dolphins to otters（水獭）, await you at Aquarium（水族馆）of the Bay, San Francisco, CA（California）. When you see a river otter in the wild, you know that water system is healthy. Plus, they’re fun to watch! Here come the Aquarium’s popular and lovable river otters：Tahoe, Ryer and Shasta.

Me: I was born at the Oakland Zoo. I’m the half-brother of Ryer. February 20, 2016 is my birthday and I joined the Aquarium’s river otter family in January, 2017. I’m named after Lake Tahoe, CA.
How to find me: My fur is reddish in color. I am the youngest but the longest of the group.
Hobbies: I enjoy playing with rope and toys, running and jumping around.

Me: I’m a male river otter named after Ryer Island, CA. I was born in February, 2013 at the Oakland Zoo and joined the Aquarium’s otter team in 2014.
How to find me: I have the widest head and the fattest face.
Hobbies: What could be more fun than playing with my food and balancing rocks, and curling up with a warm blanket for a nap （a short sleep）?We river otters can sleep up to 18 hours a day.

Me: I’m a 7-year-old male river otter named after Mount Shasta, CA. I was saved from the fur trade in Louisiana and found a new home at the Aquarium in 2013.
How to find me: I’m the largest of the otters. I have large close-set eyes. Which of the three is me?
Hobbies: I enjoy long afternoon naps, throwing leaves and sticks into the water.
31. The passage mainly talks about________.
A. how to play with the otters in the zoo B. how to protect river otters in the wild
C. the importance of protecting river otters D. the river otter family at Aquarium of the Bay
32. Which of the following is TRUE about Ryer?
A. He was born in February, 2014. B. He has large close-set eyes.
C. He is the half-brother of Tahoe. D. His fur is reddish in color.
33. What do the three otters have in common?
A. They are all named after a place in California. B. They were all born at the Oakland Zoo.
C. They can sleep at most 8 hours a day. D. They enjoy playing with food and rocks.
文章是对在加利福尼亚州旧金山海湾水族馆的水獭的介绍，包括外貌，爱好，特征等。
31.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章的理解以及文章的开头Here come the Aquarium’s popular and lovable river otters：Tahoe, Ryer and Shasta.可知，这里主要是介绍了水族馆的水獭的情况，所以D选项比较符合，故选D。
32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中I was born in February, 2013 at the Oakland Zoo可知，A选项错误；而B选项说的是水獭Shasta，所以排除；根据文中第一个水獭（Tahoe）的介绍I’m the half-brother of Ryer.可知，Tahoe与Ryer是同父异母的兄弟，所以C选项正确；根据文中My fur is reddish in color.可知，这是对水獭Tahoe的描述，所以D选项错误；故选C。
33.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中I’m named after Lake Tahoe, CA.以及I’m a male river otter named after Ryer Island, CA.以及I’m a 7-year-old male river otter named after Mount Shasta, CA.可知，三个水獭都是以加利福尼亚的一个地方命名的。故选A。
（十四）【2020•镇江市】
Do you like cartoons? If so, read the introduction to the 5 Best Animation(动画)Studios.
TOP 5 Nickelodeon Animation Studios
In 1998, the company entered the cartoon film industry. Among the best animated series it has offered, many stand out, including Sponge Bob Square Pants and Invader Zim.

TOP 4 DreamWorks Animation
Since 1994, Dream Works has never failed to leave a mark. Most cartoon-lovers may know the logo (标志) of a young boy fishing from his seat on a moon. For over twenty years, audiences have enjoyed its imagination. But its influence has always been just slightly weaker than those of the next three.

TOP 3 Studio Ghibli
After the success of Miyazaki's 1984 film Nausicaa of the valley of the Wind, he set up Studio Ghibli in 1985 with producer Toshio and director Isao. Now, eight of the fifteen most money-making cartoon films in Japanese history are made by Studio Ghibli. Because of his achievements, Miyazaki is considered the best animated director, perhaps of all the time.

TOP 2 Walt Disney Animation Studios
Disney has given us so many childhood memories. The studio was set up in 1923 by Walt Disney and his elder brother Roy when the two began producing silent short cartoons in Los Angeles. The introduction of Mickey Mouse helped start the company's career, but the 1937 cartoon film Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs caught more attention.

TOP 1 Pixar Animation Studios
For thirty years, it has produced many wonderful stories which attract every age group. Every Pixar film is the result of its writers trying to tell better stories. With the releases(发行)for Cars 3, Coco, Toy Story 4, Pixar's next work will be better.
26. What animation was produced in Studio Ghibli?
A. Toy Story 4. B. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs.
C. SpongeBob SquarePants. D. Nausicaa of the valley of the Wind.
27. What can we learn from the introduction?
A. Nickelodeon Animation Studio began to make silent short cartoons in 1998.
B. The writers from Pixar Animation Studios are trying to tell better stories.
C. Snow white and the Seven Dwarfs didn't catch any attention in 1937.
D. The logo of Dream Works Animation is known by all cartoon-lovers.
28. Which part of a magazine may this passage be taken from?
A. Outdoor Fun. B. Great People. C. Art World. D. Wild Animals.
这是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍五个最好的动画片工作室及作品。
26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“After the success of Miyazaki's 1984 film Nausicaa of the valley of the Wind, he set up Studio Ghibli ”可知《风之谷》是在吉卜力工作室制作的。故选D。
27.B【解析】推理判断题。 根据“In 1998, the company entered the cartoon film industry”可知A选项“make silent short cartoons”表述错误。根据“very Pixar film is the result of its writers trying to tell better stories”可知B选项表述正确。根据“ the 1937 cartoon film Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs caught more attention”可知C选项“didn't catch any attention” 表述错误。根据“ Most cartoon-lovers may know the logo of a young boy fishing from his seat on a moon”可知D选项“all cartoon-lovers”表述错误。故选B。
28.C【解析】推理判断题。outdoor fun户外娱乐；great people伟人；art world艺术世界；wild animal野生动物。文章主要介绍五个最好的动画片工作室，可推断是关于艺术的art world。故选C。
（十五）【2020•江西省】
Would you like to get fit and make new friends?
Join our running groups for beginners and for more experienced runners. It’s fun and there are no competitions. It costs £3 to be a member.
7 p.m. every Wednesday.
Call Mike for details (细节) at 077—658945.
Join us and WIN a new camera!
The Barton Photography (摄影) Club welcomes new members. We are a busy club with famous teachers. Join before 1st March and enter our summer photography competition. First prize is a new XP8ii camera! You need to pay £15 to join the club.
Visit www.bartonphotoclub.com to join.
Theatre Group
Have fun with a local theatre group. We are looking for actors to be in a musical comedy this summer. You must be available twice a week starting 2nd April. Passion (热情) is more important than talent! Join us for free.
Write to Mandy Giles on mandy76@dmail.com.
34. What can we do for more information about the running groups?
A. Visit Mike. B. Give Mike a call.
C. Write to Mike. D. Send Mike an email.
35. How much does it cost to join the photography club?
A. £15. B. £8. C. £3. D. Free.
36. Which of the following is true according to the ads above?
A. You are sure to get a camera to join the photography club.
B. Talent is the most important for actors in the theatre group.
C. The running groups have running competitions every Wednesday.
D. Actors must take part in the theatre group’s activities twice a week.
本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了跑步、摄影以及剧团娱乐小组的基本信息。
34.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Call Mike for details (细节) at 077—658945”可知，我们可以给迈克打电话来了解跑步小组的更多信息。故选B。
35.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“You need to pay £15 to join the club”可知，参加摄影俱乐部需要支付15英镑。故选A。
36.D【解析】细节理解题。A选项：你一定要买一台照相机来参加摄影俱乐部。根据“First prize is a new XP8ii camera!”可知，文中并没有提到参加摄影俱乐部需要买台照相机，选项错误；B选项：对剧团演员来说，天赋是最重要的。根据“Passion (热情) is more important than talent”可知，热情比天赋重要，选项错误；C选项：跑步团体每周三都有跑步比赛。根据“It’s fun and there are no competitions”可知，跑步团体没有比赛，选项错误；D选项：演员们必须每周参加两次剧团的活动。根据“You must be available twice a week starting 2nd April”可知，每周必须参加两次剧团活动，选项正确。故选D。
（十六）【2020•丹东市】

Postmen Wanted
No experience necessary but you must be hard-working.
Free to choose working hours.
Have a driver's license.
Write to No. 38 Zhonghua Rd., Wuxi.
English Teachers Wanted
Warm and patient college students.
Able to speak standard English, good with children.
Time: on weekends
E-mail address:
Sunshine School@163.com
Air Hostesses Wanted
Age between 20 and 33
Height from 1.7 m to 1.75 m.
Two foreign languages.
College graduate (毕业生).
Address: China Airlines, Beijing
Tour Guides Wanted
Two years' working experience.
Good English and good at talking to people.
Age: 20-25
Go to Friendship Traveling Company to ask the manager for more information.
31. If you want to be a postman, you should ________.
A. be hard-working B. be patient with people
C. be good at English D. have two years' working experience
32. A college girl student who is good at English can ask for being ________.
A. a postman B. an English teacher C. an air hostess D. a tour guide
33. Wang Ping is 27, a college graduate, and knows two foreign languages. Which job is suitable for her?
A. Working in Friendship Traveling Company. B. Working in a post office.
C. Serving for China Airlines. D. Teaching at Sunshine School.
34. The tour guides wanted should ________.
A. have a driver's license B. be good at talking to people
C. be good with children D. speak two foreign languages
35. Which of the following is true?
A. If you want to be a postman, you have to work on weekends.
B. If you want to be a teacher, please write to No.38 Zhonghua Rd.
C. If you want to know more information about tour guides wanted, you can send an e-mail.
D. If you want to be an air hostess, you must have finished college study.
本文是四种工作的招聘信息，分别是：邮递员，英语老师，空姐，导游。
31.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一个框内信息：No experience necessary but you must be hard-working，可知，邮递员这个职位不需要工作经验，但必须要勤劳，故选A。
32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二个框内信息：Warm and patient college students. Able to speak standard English, good with children“热情耐心的大学生。能够说标准的英语，善于与孩子相处”，可知，一个擅长英语的大学生可以当英语老师，故选B。
33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三个框内信息：Age between 20 and 33.Two foreign languages.College graduate“年龄在20到33岁之间。两种外语。毕业生”，可知，王平是一名27岁的毕业生，并懂两种外语，适合去中国航空公司工作，故选C。
34.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四个框内信息：Good English and good at talking to people，可知，导游的工作需要很好的英语，并擅长与人交谈，故选B。
35.D【解析】推理判断题。根据Free to choose working hours，可知，邮递员可以自由选择工作时间，所以A选项错误。根据E-mail address:Sunshine School@163.com，可知，如果你想成为一名老师，发邮件至Sunshine School@163.com，所以B选项错误。根据Go to Friendship Traveling Company to ask the manager for more information，可知，如果你想了解更多关于导游的信息，你可以去友谊旅游公司询问经理，所以C选项错误。根据Air Hostesses Wanted: College graduate，可知，空姐的工作要求必须大学毕业，所以D选项正确。故选D。
（十七）【2020•锦州市】
根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。
Golden China
Golden 01
15-Day Tour of Beijing — Xi’an — Baoji — Cheng du — Kunming
￥3,399 each person
Golden 02
7-Day Tour of Beijing — Jinan — Nanjing — Shanghai
￥1,699 each person
Golden 03
9-Day Tour of Beijing — Xi’an — Lanzhou — Xining — Lhasa
￥1,899 each person
Golden 04
12-Day Tour of Beijing — Zhengzhou — Wuhan — Changsha — Guangzhou
￥3,199 each person
★TEL:
863-6677
★Email:
sunshinel23@163.com
★Address:
Sunshine Travel Agency on Centre
16. The four routes(路线) all start from ________.
A. Xi’an B. Jinan C. Beijing D. Zhengzhou
17. If Jack has an 8-day holiday, he can choose ________.
A. Golden 01 B. Golden 02 C. Golden 03 D. Golden 04
18. If you choose Golden 03, you can’t visit ________.
A. Wuhan B. Lanzhou C. Xining D. Lhasa
19. If Tony and his parents want to choose Golden 04, they should pay ________.
A. ￥3,199 B. ￥5,097 C. ￥9,597 D. ￥5,697
20. You can’t get more information by ________.
A. telephone B. email
C. visiting Sunshine Travel Agency D. visiting the agency’s website
本文是一篇应用文，列举了4条金色中国旅行社的旅游线路。
16.C【解析】题意：这4条旅游线路的起点都是________。
细节理解题。通读全文可知，这4条线路的起点都是北京。C选项Beijing“北京”符合题意，故选C。
17.B【解析】题意：假如杰克有8天假期，他可以选________。
细节理解题。根据原文Golden 02 | 7-Day Tour of Beijing — Jinan — Nanjing — Shanghai可知，Golden 02线路的行程是7天，杰克可以选择这条线路。B选项Golden 02“Golden 02线路”符合题意，故选B。
18.A【解析】题意：如果你选择了Golden 03线路，你就不能去________旅行了。
细节理解题。根据原文Golden 03 | 9-Day Tour of Beijing — Xi’an — Lanzhou — Xining — Lhasa可知，该线路旅行的目的地不包括武汉。A选项Wuhan“武汉”符合题意，故选A。
19.C【解析】题意：假如托尼和他的父母选择了Golden 04线路，他们要支付________。
推理判断题。根据原文Golden 04 | 12-Day Tour of Beijing — Zhengzhou — Wuhan — Changsha — Guangzhou | ￥3,199 each person可知，该线路每位旅客收费3,199元，托尼和他的父母一行三人就是3,199×3=9,597‬（元），故选C。
20.D【解析】题意：你不能通过________的方式获取更多信息。
细节理解题。通读全文可知，文中留下了电话、邮箱地址、旅行社地址，没有留下旅行社网站网址。D选项visiting the agency’s website“访问旅行社网站”符合题意，故选D。
（十八）【2020•沈阳市】
Do you like to help others? You can help others by using your interest and talent (才能). Let the teenagers show you.
Name
Age
Actions
Alia
13
Alia draws rainbows (彩虹) on rocks. Then she puts the cocks where people can find them. This makes people happy. She also sells the rocks and gives away the money to help people in need.
Braden
14
Braden lost his hearing. So he has to wear hearing aids. When he knows that not all kids like him can buy hearing aids, he wants to help. So Braden starts a help centre online. So far, he has helped some kids hear better.
Savanna
15
Savanna wants kids to be healthy, so they can have happy lives. Her centre, Happy Heart, teaches about the importance of exercise and healthy eating.


● share your stories! Please email to TeensMagazine@126.com
26. Alia sells her rainbow rocks to ________.
A. help her parents B. make money for herself C. start a help centre D. help other people
27. Braden has something wrong with his ________.
A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. mouth
28. How many helpful teenagers are mentioned in the text?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
29. Where is the text probably taken from?
A. A tour guide. B. A newspaper. C. A magazine. D. A science book.
你喜欢帮助别人吗？你可以利用你的兴趣和才能帮助别人。这篇短文列出了三个青少年Alia、Braden和Savanna是如何帮助别人的。
26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中Alias“She also sells the rocks and gives away the money to help people in need.”可知，她把石头卖掉，把钱捐给需要的人。故选D。
27.B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中关于Braden“Braden lost his hearing.”可知，Braden失去了听力。由此可知，他的耳朵有问题。故选B。
28.C【解析】细节理解题。浏览表格可知，这篇短文中提到了Alias、Braden和Savanna三人，他们用不同的方式去帮助别人。故选C。
29.C【解析】推理判断题。题干意为“这篇文章可能来自哪里”，A“旅行指南”；B“新闻杂志”；C“杂志”；D“科学书”。根据文意可知，短文给我们介绍的是三个乐于助人的青少年，杂志上往往包罗生活万象，符合这篇短文，故选C。
（十九）【2020•铁岭葫芦岛】

Look at this special handrail(扶手). One part of it is a seat. It is helpful for old people. They can sit on it and rest when they're climbing stairs. A company in Shenzhen designed this handrail. What a good idea!

Wearing a mask(口罩)is not a big problem for people with hearing problems, wearing masks makes it hard for them to communicate with others. This new mask design is here to help. There is a "window" in it. People with hearing problems can read each other's lips(嘴唇)and facial expressions.

Can printers only print on paper? This small printer can print on almost anything. You can print on clothes, cups and even on your skin! The printer uses a special kind of ink. If you don't like the pattern(图案), you can just wash it off. Once fully charged, the printer can work for six hours.

Pepper is a human-like robot. Japanese company SoftBank invented it. It can talk with people through speech or body language. Because of this, Pepper can be a babysitter(保姆), nurse and emergency(急救)medical worker.
In April, 2020, a supermarket in Germany started using Pepper to keep customers apart from each other. It can tell customers to keep their distance(距离)while shopping.

31. This handrail is helpful for _________.
A. the old B. the rich C. the young D. the poor
32. This new mask makes it ________ for people with hearing problems to communicate with others.
A. hard B. easy C. comfortable D. exciting
33. You can ________if you don't like the pattern.
A. put it off B. cut it of C. turn it off D. wash it off
34. Germans started using Pepper to ________ in a supermarket.
A. work as nurses B. look after babies
C. keep customers apart from each other D. save customers' lives as soon as possible
35. We can probably find the passage in a ________.
A. travel guide B. science magazine C. history book D. geography book
这是一篇应用文，文章用表格形式介绍了特别的扶手、新口罩，打印机以及机器人。
31.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“ It is helpful for old people”可知扶手对老人来说很有帮助。故选A。
32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Wearing a mask(口罩)is not a big problem for people with hearing problems,…This new mask design is here to help…People with hearing problems can read each other's lips(嘴唇)and facial expressions.”可知新口罩让有听力问题的人和别人交流变得容易。故选B。
33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“If you don't like the pattern(图案), you can just wash it off.”可知不喜欢图案的话可以洗掉。故选D。
34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“In April, 2020, a supermarket in Germany started using Pepper to keep customers apart from each other. It can tell customers to keep their distance(距离)while shopping”德国人在超市使用机器人来让购物的顾客之间保持距离。故选C。
35.B【解析】推理判断题。travel guide旅行指南；science magazine科学杂志；history book历史书；geography book地理书。这篇文章用表格形式介绍了特别的扶手、新口罩，打印机以及机器人。可推知来自于科学方面的杂志。故选B。
（二十）【2020•青海省】
5 Great British Bands
Name
Origin
Dates
Main band members
Famous song/album
Honours
The Beatles
Liverpool
1960-70
John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, Ringo Starr
The Beatles (The White Album)
Best- selling band in history
The Rolling Stones
London
1962 - present
Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Charlie Watts, Ronnie Wood, Bill Wyman
It’s Only Rock’n Roll
4th on ‘100 Greatest Artists of All Time’ list (Rolling Stones magazine)
The Who
London
1964 -82,
1985,
1988 - 89,
1996 - present
Pete Townshend, Roger Daltrey, John Entwistle, Keith Moon, Kenney Jones
My Generation
Have seven albums on Rolling Stone magazine’s ‘500 Greatest Albums of All Time’
Led Zeppelin
London
1968 -80 ( reunions: 1985,1988, 1995, 2007)
John Bonham, John Paul Jones, Jimmy Page, Robert Plant
Stairway to Heaven
Second best-selling band ever in the USA
Pink Floyd
London
1965 - 1995, (one-off reunion: 2005)
Syd Berrett, Roger Waters, Richard Wright, Nick Mason, David Gilmour
The Dark Side of the Moon
Sold more than 250 million albums worldwide

仔细阅读表格内信息，选择最佳答案。
36. ________ formed in Liverpool.
A. The Beatles B. The Rolling Stones C. The Who D. Led Zeppelin
37. ________ lasts the longest.
A. The Rolling Stones B. The Who C. Led Zeppelin D. Pink Floyd
38. Among the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time on Rolling Stone magazine, ________ has seven.
A. The Beatles B. The Rolling Stones C. The Who D. Led Zeppelin
39. Led Zeppelin’s most famous song is ________.
A. It’s Only Rock’n Roll B. My Generation
C. Stairway to Heaven D. The Dark Side of the Moon
40. ________ was one of the members of Pink Floyd.
A. John Lennon B. Keith Richards C. John Paul D. Richard Wright
文章大意：本文介绍了5个很棒的英国乐队，介绍了其名字、起源地、存在时间、成员、著名歌曲或专辑及荣誉。
36.A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第三行中“The Beatles ... Liverpool”可知在Liverpool的是The Beatles。故选A。
37.A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第三列中的日期信息可知“The Rolling Stones ... 1962-present”可知The Rolling Stones从1962年至今，是存在时间最长的乐队。故选A。
38.C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第五行中“The Who ... Have seven albums on Rolling Stone magazine's '500 Greatest Albums of All Time' ”可知滚石杂志有史以来最伟大的500张专辑中有七张The Who乐队的。故选C。
39.C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格倒数第二行中“Led Zeppelin ... Stairway to Heaven”可知Led Zeppelin乐队最著名的歌曲是Stairway to Heaven。故选C。
40.D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格最后一行中“Pink Floyd ... Syd Berrett, Roger Waters, Richard Wright, Nick Mason, David Gilmour”可知Richard Wright是Pink Floyd乐队的成员之一。故选D。
（二十一）【2020•山东日照】
Kids' Summer Jobs
Camp Counselor (辅导员)
We are looking for people to join us as a camp counselor at Cuya Outdoor School. We connect children to science through nature. Our camp counselors are energetic and supportive, and more importantly, caring team members. This is an eight-hour everyday job in the ten-day-long program during the summer.
Hours: 9:00 a.m. ～5:00 p.m.Pay: $10 per hour
LEGO Engineering Instructor
Do you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together? If so, then this may be your dream job! We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors.
Hours: 2:00 p.m.～5:00 p.m. Pay: $15 per hour
Teacher's Aide (助手)
We are looking for part-time teacher's aides for our Inspire Kids Pre-school in Newburgh. Teacher's aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment.
Hours: 8:00 a.m.～11:00 a.m.Pay: $100 per week
Summer Care Giver
I'm looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when I'm working from 11:00 a. m. to 3:00 p.m. I have a 7-year-old daughter, and a 5-year-old son. I am also asking you to prepare snacks and clean up the rooms.
Pay: $150 per week
26. How much can a camp counselor make in total?
A. $10. B. $100. C. $150. D. $800.
27. To be a LEGO engineering instructor, one has to be ________.
A. caring B. creative C. energetic D. patient
28. What does a teacher's aide need to do?
A. Help children do activities. B. Teach children science.
C. Play LEGO with children. D. Prepare snacks for children.
29. What summer job can Jerry apply for if he is free from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.?
A. Teacher's aide. B. Summer care giver. C. Camp counselor. D. LEGO engineering instructor.
30. Where can you probably find this text?
A. On a website. B. In a dictionary. C. In guide book. D. In a picture book.
本文介绍了孩子们的暑假工作招聘广告：辅导员，乐高工程教员，教师助手和暑假关爱者。
26.D【解析】推理判断题。根据“This is an eight-hour everyday job in the ten-day-long program during the summer.”和“ Pay: $10 per hour”可知，夏令营辅导员，每小时10美元，每天工作8小时，一共10天，因此可以挣10×8×10=800美元，故选D。
27.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors.”可知，要想成为一个乐高工程教员，需要聪明和有创造力，故选B。
28.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“eacher's aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment.”可知，老师的助手需要准备材料，帮助孩子完成活动，创造一个安全的环境。故选A。
29.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“Summer Care Giver，I'm looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when I'm working from 11:00 a. m. to 3:00 p.m.”可知，如果Jerry上午10点到下午4点有空，她可以申请夏季关爱者，故选B。
30.A【解析】推理判断题。根据“Kids' Summer Jobs”可知，此处是工作招聘的广告，因此会在网站上看到，故选A。
（二十二）【2020•潍坊市】

①Amy: Bye, Lucy. I have to bounce!
Lucy: What?
Amy: I have to bounce. You know—I have to go. We say that a lot in San Francisco.
②Lucy: That's cool! What other things do you and your friends say?
Amy: Well, for example, we say someone is 'sketchy' if we think they aren't very nice.
Lucy: Sketchy? All right I like it.
③Amy: What about things you say here in Britain?
Lucy: Well, if I say ‘He's tasty’, do you know what it means?
Amy: Beats me!
Lucy: It means he's good-looking.
④Amy: Look, there's Dave. He's quite tasty, isn't he?
Lucy: Well, he's a bit sketchy sometimes—but I like him!
Dave: Hi! What are you two laughing about?
Amy: I can't tell you now—I have to bounce!
Dave: Huh?
1. The two girls are mainly talking about ________.
A. the boy B. the language C. their friends D. their hometowns
2. The three characters are making a conversation in ________ according to the picture.
A. a school yard B. a supermarket C. a library D. a cinema
3. When they say "A girl is tasty" in Britain, it means she is ________.
A. kind B. smart C. pretty D. happy
对话大意：这是Lucy和Amy在谈论英国和美国存在的一些常用语，之后Dave也加入其中。
1.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文中“I have to bounce. You know—I have to go. ”“Well, for example, we say someone is 'sketchy' if we think they aren't very nice.”“Well, if I say ‘He's tasty’, ... It means he's good-looking.”提到了一些常用语及其意思，由此可推出两个女孩主要是在谈论语言。故选B。
2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据图片中“PARK SCHOOL”的标志，可知对话发生在校园里。故选A。
3.C【解析】句意猜测题。kind善良的；smart聪明的；pretty漂亮的；happy高兴的。根据文中“Well, if I say ‘He's tasty’, ... It means he's good-looking.”可知tasty在形容人时，意思是好看的，由此可推出在英国说“A girl is tasty”就是说她是漂亮的。故选C。
（二十三）【2020•山西省】
请阅读下面图，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) outbreak is changing people's traditional habits such as greetings and customs. People in different countries have had some new and creative choices. Knowing about this could help us understand their cultures and communicate with each other.
24. How are Chinese people called on to greet each other?
A. By greeting online. B. By handing out talismans. C. By tapping feet.
25. In which country are people advised to pat on the back?
A. Romania. B. Iran. C. Australia.
26. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Nobody wears masks in the video from Iran.
B. Shaking hands is not advised in China or France.
C. People in Romania welcome spring with only flowers now.
27. What may be the common traditional greeting way in some European countries?
A. Kissing on the cheek. B. Joining hands together. C. Looking into the eyes.
28. According to the passage, what influence can COVID-19 have on people's life?
A. People might change their social behavior.
B. People might value their traditional festivals more.
C. People might spread cultures in different countries.
本文主要讲了疫情正在改变人们的传统习惯，不同国家的人们在问候和习俗上有了一些新的和创造性的选择，改变了他们的社交方式。
24.A【解析】细节理解题。根据原文连线China的内容“People are called on to greet each other through the internet and not to get together if possible.”可知，在中国人们被要求通过互联网互相问候，不要聚在一起。故选A。
25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据原文连线Australian的内容“And instead, they can give each other a pat on the back.”可知，在澳大利亚，人们可以互相拍拍对方的背来问候。故选C。
26.B【解析】判断正误题。根据原文连线Iran的内容“Two of them are wearing masks”可知，在伊朗，人们戴口罩，故选项A错误；根据原文连线China的内容“They can join their hands together in sign of greetings instead of shaking hands when they meet”可知，在中国，人们不提倡握手，根据原文连线France的内容“Newspapers have been filled with advice over how to replace handshaking and kissing on the face.”可知，在法国，握手也不被提倡，故选项B正确；根据原文连线Romania的内容“But the government has told people to hand over the flowers and talismans without kissing”可知，在罗马尼亚，政府建议人们不要亲吻，通过赠送细绳编成的护身符和鲜花来欢迎三月节，故选项C错误。故选B。
27.A【解析】推理判断题。根据原文连线Romania和France内容可知，现在都用新的方式来代替传统的亲吻方式，所以在欧洲最常见的传统打招呼方式是kiss。故选A。
28.A【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要讲了疫情正在改变人们的传统习惯，不同国家的人们在问候和习俗上有了一些新的和创造性的选择，改变了他们的社交方式。所以疫情对人们的影响是改变了人们的社交方式。故选A。
（二十四）【2020•福建省】

Notices from the Student Center
Slogan（标语）Design Competition
Purposes: To use English creatively and help provide a clean and safe school.
Classical Drama
Enjoy new season of great dramas written by Hans Christian Andersen at the music hall!
Place
Prize
Date& Time
Drama
1st place
An electronic dictionary
Sep. 6 8:00 pm
The Little Mermaid
2nd place
A novel: Harry Potter
Oct. 2 7:30 pm
Thumbelina
3rd place
A movie ticket: Mulan
Nov. 7 8:30 pm
The Red Shoes
Each student can send slogans by e-mail to info@smartschool. com before Aug. 30
Starring: Happy Tree Drama Team
Director: Tom Weaver
30-minute Fitness Club
30-a-day Fitness is a fun fitness class for students. Here are some advantages:
☆ Keep in shape.
☆ Make bones grow.
☆ Improve a sense of balance.
☆ Increase daily physical activity.
Don't miss the chance!
Visit www. smartschool. com
Little Cook Training Program
If you enjoy creating delicious dishes, why not attend our "Little Cook Training Program"? Each student who takes part in it will get certificate（证书）.
Date: Aug. 3-15
Time: 11:00 am-4: 30 pm
Place: dining hall
If you are interested in it, please e-mail info@smartschool. com
For information: Adelina Santos
Tel: 5323009
26．What is the prize for 2nd place in Slogan Design Competition?
A．A certificate. B．A novel. C．A dictionary. D．A movie ticket.
27．When is Thumbelina put on?
A．8:00 pm, Sep. 6 B．7:30pm, Oct. 2.
C．8:30 pm, Nov. 7. D．11:00 am, Aug. 3.
28．How many advantages does the fitness class have?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
29．What will the students probably do in Little Cook Training Program?
A．Enjoy The Red Shoes. B．Increase daily physical activity.
C．Learn how to make Beijing duck. D．Help the cooks wash dishes.
30．The organizer of the activities above is ________.
A．the Student Center B．Tom Weaver
C．Fitness Club D．Adelina Santos
这是一篇应用文，文章用表格介绍了学生中心的活动、比赛、俱乐部以及培训项目的通知。
26．B【解析】细节理解题。根据“2nd place” 以及“ A novel: Harry Potter”可知比赛的二等奖的奖品是小说。故选B。
27．B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Oct. 2  7:30 pm”以及“Thumbelina”可知上映时间是10月2日七点半。故选B。
28．C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Here are some advantages: Keep in shape. Make bones grow. Improve a sense of balance. Increase daily physical activity.”可知共有四点好处。故选C。
29．C【解析】推理判断题。根据“If you enjoy creating delicious dishes, why not attend our ‘Little Cook Training Program’”可知在小厨师培训节目里学习创作美食。C学习“Learn how to make Beijing duck”学做烤鸭符合。故选C。
30．A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Notices from the Student Center”可知活动的组织者是学生中心。故选A。
（二十五）【2020•广东省深圳市】
Good news for art lovers! We have collected some information about the exhibitions put on in Shenzhen this summer.
Frank Yang's Artworks
An exhibition showing late master Frank Yang's old photos, letters, videos and landscape paintings is being held. Entry is free.
Dates: Until July 26.
Venue: Guan Shanyue Art Museum,6026
Hongli Road, Futian District.
Metro: Line 3 or 4 to Children's Palace Station, Exit B．
Contemporary Art
Chinese artists Wang Dawei and Li Xiao are holding their exhibitions, featuring contemporary sound art and video art. Entry is free.
Dates: Until August 18.
Venue: OCAT Shenzhen, South Area, OCT-LOFT, Nanshan District.
Metro: Line 1 to Qiaocheng East Station, Exit A．
Cassie Chen's Photos
Cassie Chen, a graduate of Tsinghua University, is exhibiting her photographic Works in Shenzhen. Visitors can find photos on different themes. Entry is free.
Dates: Until July 30.
Venue: TC101 Exhibition Hall, 2001
Longxiang Boulevard, Longgang Distict.
Metro: Line 3 to Universiade Station, Exit C．
Future Art
Chinese artist Sun Fangping is exhibiting his works. Organizers hope that this series of exhibitions will explore the direction and value of the future of art.
Dates: Until August 31.
Venue: Zhi Art Museum, Song' an Road Bao'an District.
Metro: Line 11 to Houting Station, Exit A and then take a taxi.
26．Which line can you take to enjoy Cassie Chen's Photos?
A．Line 11. B．Line 4. C．Line 3. D．Line 1.
27．In which district can you visit Future Art?
A．Nanshan District B．Futian District
C．Longgang District D．Bao'an District
28．Which exhibitions can you choose if you are free on August 15?
A．Contemporary Art and Future Art.
B．Cassie Chen's Photos and Future Art.
C．Contemporary Art and Frank Yang's Artworks.
D．Frank Yang's Artworks and Cassie Chen's Photos.
29．Where is the text probably taken from?
A．A novel B．A story book
C．A newspaper D．A science magazine
这是一篇应用文，文章用表格的形式介绍了一些艺术展览,详细地介绍了展览会的内容、地点、时间等。
26．C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Cassie Chen's Photos: Metro: Line 3 to Universiade Station, Exit C”可知你可以搭3号线去欣赏Cassie Chen的照片。故选C。
27．D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Future Art:Venue: Zhi Art Museum, Song' an Road Bao'an District”可知在Bao'an District宝安区你可以参观未来艺术。故选D。
28．A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Contemporary Art: Dates: Until August 18.和Future Art: Dates: Until August 31”可知如果8月15日你有时间,可以选择当代艺术和未来艺术展览。故选A。
29．C【解析】推理判断题。根据“Frank Yang's Artworks; Contemporary Art; Cassie Chen's Photos”及“Future Art”的介绍，可知文章是一则广告,推测文章可能来自报纸,故选C。
（二十六）【2020•河南省】


Liverpool MUSIC
The Beatles Story The world-famous 1960s music group came from Liverpool. Find out about The Beatles at the The Beatles Story.
Open every day except Dec 25 and 26
Adult £15. 95
Student £12. 00
Child £7. 00
Child under five Free

Liverpool SPORT
Liverpool FC This city loves football. Visit
Anfield football stadium, home to Liverpool's favourite football team, And take a tour.
Closed on weekends
Adult £15. 00
Under-16s and students £9. 00
Child under five Free

Liverpool MUSEUM
Visit the Liverpool Museum.
Learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool.
Free entry
Open daily 10a. m-5p. m.

Liverpool SHOPPING
Liverpool ONE
Find the best shopping in the centre of Liverpool at Liverpool ONE. Liverpool's new shopping centre. Opened in 2008.
More than 160 shops, restaurants and cinemas.


Word Bank
adult 成人
stadium 体育场
entry 进入
1．What can you learn about at The Beatles Story?
A．A music group. B．A famous writer.
C．The history of the city. D．The English art culture.
2．How much do they pay if a student and his parents visit Anfield stadium?
A．£24. 00 B．£30. 00 C．£33. 00 D．£39. 00
3．How long does Liverpool Museum run daily?
A．Five hours. B．Seven hours. C．Nine hours. D．Ten hours.
4．What is Liverpool ONE?
A．A cinema. B．A restaurant. C．A music hall. D．A shopping centre.
5．Where is the text most probably from?
A．A research paper. B．A health magazine.
C．A travel guidebook. D．A geography textbook.
本篇文章主要介绍利物浦的乐队、体育场馆、历史文化博物馆和购物中心。
1．A【解析】细节理解题。根据Liverpool MUSIC一栏中“The world-famous 1960s music group came from Liverpool. Find out about The Beatles at the The Beatles Story.”，可知在这里我们可以了解到一个乐队组合，也就是举世闻名的披头士乐队，故选A。
2．D【解析】推理判断题。根据Liverpool SPORT一栏中“Adult £15. 00 Under-16s and students £9. 00 Child under five Free”，可知一个学生和他的父母参观安菲尔德球场，他们应该付15+15+9=39，故选D。
3．B【解析】细节理解题。根据Liverpool MUSEUM一栏中“Open daily 10 a. m-5 p. m.”，可知利物浦博物馆每天营业7个小时，故选B。
4．D【解析】细节理解题。根据Liverpool SHOPPING一栏中“Find the best shopping in the centre of Liverpool at Liverpool ONE.”，可知Liverpool ONE是一个购物中心，故选D。
5．C【解析】推理判断题。根据“Liverpool MUSIC；Liverpool SPORT；Liverpool MUSEUM；Liverpool SHOPPING”，及其对它们营业时间和费用的介绍，可知这篇文章可能来自于一本旅游杂志，故选C。
（二十七）【2020•内蒙古包头市】
Find a Job This Summer
This summer there are things that students can do to earn some pocket money or to help others. Also, many programs are offered by provincial government and its partners to help students find summer jobs. Here are a few ideas.
Deliver Newspapers
Teenagers can deliver newspapers—usually you ride a bike around a neighborhood and leave the newspaper at each house. Normally you have to have your own bike—and you have to get up early too, because people want their newspapers to read with their breakfast. If you are 15-18 and return to school this fall, you can find jobs of this kind.
Wash Cars
It's crazy for adults to drive to an expensive car wash when they can get a teenager to do the job for less money. Wash the car well and carefully and people will want you to do it again. Then you've got customers!
Give Older People a Hand
Lots of older people are happy for teenagers to help them carry their shopping or do small things for them, like washing or keeping them company (陪伴). You earn money or not, and people in the neighborhood get your help.
Job Programs
If you are a student living in certain communities of the province, you are lucky. There are programs that provide four weeks of paid jobs along with training. After that, you can start and run your own summer business, and you have a chance of winning awards of up to $1000. Go to the government website to learn more about these programs. People under 25 could build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.
They are all great ideas. Just choose one of them to make some money. Then spend it or save it. But don't forget it's important always to tell an adult where you are going.
31．What is special about Deliver Newspapers?
A．It requires one to get up early. B．It needs patience and strong body.
C．It offers help to neighbors. D．It gives training before work.
32．Which one provides training?
A．Deliver Newspapers. B．Wash Cars. C．Give Older People a Hand. D．Job Programs.
33．What can you learn from the passage?
A．It's hard for teenagers to find jobs. B．The elders don't want help from teenagers.
C．Washing cars is the best choice for teenagers. D．Whatever you want to do, safety comes first.
文章是列出了几个暑期的工作项目供学生选择自己合适的工作来挣些零花钱或者帮助别人。
31．A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Normally you have to have your own bike—and you have to get up early too, because people want their newspapers to read with their breakfast. 通常你必须有自己的自行车，你也必须早起，因为人们希望他们的报纸在早餐时阅读。可知如果要送报纸的话是需要早起的，故选A。
32．D【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Job Programs的信息If you are a student living in certain communities of the province, you are lucky. There are programs that provide four weeks of paid jobs along with training.可知，Job Programs这个项目是有带薪培训的，故选D。
33．D【解析】推理判断题。根据文中But don’t forget it’s important always to tell an adult where you are going. 但别忘了告诉大人你要去哪里是很重要的。可以推断出不管做什么，安全是第一的，是非常重要的，故选D。
（二十八）【2020•内蒙古通辽市】
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain(谷雨)，as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4.
Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain brings the growth of hundreds of grains”, which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops. Here’s something that you may not know about the Grain Rain.
1. Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms may happen more often.
2. There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck.
3. People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes “toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk”. The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin.
4. The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen's first voyage of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago.
11．When Grain Rain ends, ________ starts.
A．summer B．spring C．fall D．winter
12．The underlined word “crops” refers to ________.
A．flowers in the garden B．trees in the forest
C．fishes in the sea D．plants in the field
13．The people in southern China ________ on the day of Grain Rain.
A．eat toona sinensis B．fly a kite C．drink tea D．start the first voyage
14．We can infer that “toona sinensis” must be a kind of vegetable which ________.
A．can bring good luck B．is delicious and healthy
C．grows at the seaside D．is a type of medicine
15．The right order of the titles from 1 to 4 should be________.
a. Eating toona sinensis b. Sandstorms happen c. Grain Rain Festival d. Drinking tea
A．b-d-c-a B．b-a-d-c C．b-c-a-d D．b-d-a-c
文章大意：本文介绍了谷雨这个节气。在谷雨时，雨水开始频繁，促进作物的生长。北方的人们在谷雨期间吃香椿，南方的人喝茶。在北方渔村，人们会庆祝谷雨节。
11．A【解析】细节理解题。根据Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer可知，谷雨到来的时候是在春天的结尾，夏天的开始，所以谷雨结束的时候，夏季开始。故选A。
12．D【解析】词义猜测题。flowers in the garden花园里的花；trees in the forest森林里的树；fishes in the sea海里的鱼；plants in the field田间的植物。根据crops的前面的一句话Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of grains雨水会让好几百种谷物开始生长，因此可知crops就是指的前面这句话中的grains，我们知道grains“谷物”都是种在田地里面的植物，即庄稼。故选D。
13．C【解析】细节理解题。根据There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain.可知，谷雨的时候，南方的人们有喝茶的习俗。故选C。
14．B【解析】推理判断题。根据An old Chinese saying goes “toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk”. The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin.可知，香椿这种蔬菜在谷雨时节很嫩，有健胃和润肤之功效，所以"toona sinesis" 这种蔬菜很好吃，是健康食品。故选B。
15．D【解析】细节理解题。根据With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms may happen more often.可知，第一个的标题是暴风雨；根据There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain.可知，第二个的标题是喝茶；根据People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinesis during Grain Rain.可知，吃香椿是第三个标题；根据The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China.可知，谷雨的时候要庆祝，这是一个节日，所以第四个标题是谷雨节。结合给出的选择项，所以这四个标题的顺序是b-d-a-c，故选D。
（二十九）【2020•陕西省】


Come with your whole family for a fun, relaxing day or weekend.
Pet and feed the animals, ride or walk around the farm, and use our game room and swimming pool. Three delicious meals are served each day.
Open weekdays 8 A．M to 8 P.M. and all weekend. Closed Mondays.
395 Ribera North Rd. (847) 233-6786
21．The text is witten mainly to__________.
A．keep a diary B．send a postcard
C．introduce the farm D．remember the address
22．At the farm, people can__________.
A．ride and have a walk B．feed the animals and pick fruit
C．relax and go fishing D．cook meals and go swimming
23．Which of the following is true?
A．Beautiful Valley Farm is at 395 Ribera South Road.
B．You can stay at the farm 24 hours a day on weekends.
C．You can stay at the farm at 9 in the evening on weekdays.
D．To know more about the farm, people can call (874) 332- 6876.
这篇短文是一个广告，内容是去一个美丽的山谷农场参观游玩。短文中介绍了这个农场里一些好玩的项目、开放的时间以及联系方式等信息。
21．C【解析】推理判断题。根据短文的标题“BEAUTIFUL VALLEY FARM”以及短文中“Come with your whole family for a fun, relaxing day or weekend.”可知，这篇短文是一个广告，目的是介绍一个农场，让人们去那里游玩。故选C。
22．A【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中“Pet and feed the animals, ride or walk around the farm, and use our game room and swimming pool.”可知，在农场，你可以骑马或者散步。故选A。
23．B【解析】推理判断题。根据“Open weekdays 8 A.M to 8 P.M. and all weekend.”可知，周末这个农场是全天开放的，你可以一天24小时待在那里，B选项符合文意。根据“395 Ribera North Rd.”可知A不对；根据“Open weekdays 8 A.M to 8 P.M. and all weekend.”可知C不对；根据“(847) 233-6786”可知D不对。故选B。
（三十）【2020•上海市】
New This Term at the Meriden Centre
Chinese Language Courses!
Why I learn Chinese？
A new road to a big world
Chinese is the No.1 spoken language in the world!More people are speaking Chinese than English，and the need for business people who know Chinese is skyrocketing． Another great reason is to give your kids or yourself a seat at the table in a world where China is an important partner．Call us for course listings．
Small class：10—15 students
Professional teachers：rich experience in teaching
Self—fit course：studying at your own pace． slower or faster than a usual course
On workdays； ﹩500 per course each term
Offline courses:
On weekends: ﹩650 per course each term
On workdays: ﹩350 per course each term
Online courses:
On weekends: ﹩400 per course each term
55 West Main Street，Meriden Town
Underground Line 2 & 8，Bus 515 & 613 at Meriden
Free street parking available________
69．The Meriden Centre offers its new courses on　 　this term．
A．business skills B．modern world history
C．spoken English D．the Chinese language
70．The underlined word "skyrocketing" means"　 　"．
A．rising quickly B．returning suddenly
C．dropping slowly D．disappearing completely
71．We can learn from the information in the box that　 　．
A．the courses are designed for Chinese kids
B．China is an important partner in the world
C．it's difficult to get a seat in a Chinese restaurant
D．English is the No.1 spoken language in the world
72．The advantage of"self— fit course" is that you may choose your own　 　．
A．class size B．speed to learn
C．language teacher D．place to park
73．Ben wishes to take an online course on Tuesdays．How much does he need to pay each term？　 　
A．﹩500． B．﹩650． C．﹩350． D．﹩400．
74．Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank？　 　
A．Selected Books Buy One,Get One Free
B．Turn left into Garden Road and drive toward north
C．For more information Contact Angela at 860—343—5807
D．Guest speaker:Ann Bella Room 300 2:00 p.m. July 1
短文讲了新学期Meriden Centre的中文课程，详细地介绍了中文的重要性、时间、费用和联系方式等。
69．D【解析】细节理解题。根据"New This Term at the Meriden Centre．Chinese Language Courses!"可知Meriden中心本学期开设新的中文课程。故选D。
70．A【解析】词义猜测题。根据前句"More people are speaking Chinese than English（说汉语的人比说英语的人多）"可知结合选项，应说对懂中文的商务人士的需求也在急剧上升．所以"skyrocketing" 意为骤增，即rising quickly。故选A。
71．B【解析】细节理解题。根据"Another great reason is to give your kids or yourself a seat at the table in a world where China is an important partner．Call us for course listings．"可知我们可以从方框中了解到，中国是世界上重要的合作伙伴。故选B。
72．B【解析】细节理解题。根据"Self—fit course：studying at your own pace．"可知"self— fit course"的优点是你可以选择自己的速度来学习。故选B。
73．C【解析】细节理解题。根据"on workdays ﹩350 per course each term"可知本想在星期二上一门在线课程。他每学期需要付350美元。故选C。
74．C【解析】细节推理题。根据前文"对课程内容、时间、费用和交通方式的介绍，"可知这里应该是补充信息的话，结合选项，应说如需更多信息，请致电860—343—5807与安琪拉联系。故选C。
【点睛】
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
（三十一）【2020•四川攀枝花】

Come and look at the following ads! You may find some useful information you need here!
Guitar Lessons
Professional musicians from Australia. Good at teaching kids for 5 years!
For more information, please visit Larry's web-site: www.music.com.au
Gym Club
Special trained teachers from famous college will teach you to play all kinds of sports.
Aged: 6—60
Time: 9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.
Call Susan at 732-8059
Bike Cycling Group
Do you want to keep fit? Take part in our bike cycling. The only thing you need is to have a bike. Have fun, enjoy the nature, and make friends!
Aged: 18—45
Time: every Saturday afternoon
Call Mr. White at 513-2683
Yoga Class
Special classes for ladies to keep fit. New Yoga class will begin in our school. Teachers and students are all welcome.
Time: 5:00 р. m. —6: 00 p. m Wednesday, Friday
E—mail: sdgt@yahoo.en
31．If you want to have a guitar lesson, you may__________.
A．call Susan at 732-8059 B．e-mail sdgt@yahoo.en
C．telephone Mr. White at 513-2683 D．surf the website: www.music.com.au
32．Who can join the gym club?
A．A three-year-old child. B．An 18-year-old student.
C．A 65-year-old teacher. D．A four-year-old boy.
33．If you join the Bike Cycling Group, you cannot ___________.
A．learn to play the guitar B．make friends C．have a good time D．enjoy the nature
34．When can you take the Yoga class?
A．At 4:30p.m this Wednesday. B．At 5:15p.m. this Saturday.
C．At 6:00 a.m. this Monday. D．At 5:00 p.m. this Friday.
35．Where can you see the ads?
A．In the newspaper. B．In a dictionary. C．In a scientific book. D．In a comic book.
本文是四则广告，分别介绍了不同课程或俱乐部的内容、广告对象、联系方式等。
31．D【解析】细节理解题。根据Guitar Lessons中“For more information, please visit Larry's web-site: www.music.com.au”，可知想上吉他课可以访问www.music.com.au这个网址，故选D。
32．B【解析】细节理解题。根据Gym Club中“Aged: 6—60”，可知6-60岁的都行，故选B。
33．A【解析】细节理解题。根据Bike Cycling Group中“Have fun, enjoy the nature, and make friends!”，可知不能学习弹吉他，故选A。
34．D【解析】细节理解题。根据Yoga Class中“Time: 5:00 р. m. —6: 00 p. m Wednesday, Friday”，可知课程开设时间为周三和周五的下午5点到6点，故选D。
35．A【解析】推理判断题。根据这些都是一些课程、俱乐部的广告，可推知会在报纸上看到，故选A。
（三十二）【2020•四川省遂宁市】
Summer vacation is coming. Do you want to have a wonderful holiday? Have a look at our exciting activities and decide what kind of trips you would like.
Active Holidays
It’s for everyone—people who love taking risks or who just like sports. We have many water, snow and desert activities. If you like water, you can surf in the sea. If you prefer snow, you can try skiing or making snowmen. For those who love warmer weather, you can go mountain climbing with your friends.
Adults: ￥120/day.
Children under 12: ￥60/day
Cultural Tours
Our cultural tours will help you discover cities with ancient culture, such as Beijing, Nanjing, Xi’an. Let’s visit old temples, palaces and so on. Just remember to bring your camera. You can get to know local ways of life by visiting markets, trying local food and meeting local people. The tours will last for eight days.
Adults: ￥150/day
Children under 12: ￥100/day
Hiking Tours
Every weekend, we have hiking trips to famous places. You don’t need to be too sporty. Just be healthy. You’ll have a great time enjoying nature with a group of new friends. You don’t have to carry too many things. We’ll send tents to you.
Adults: ￥60/day
Children under 12: ￥30/day
Wildlife Holidays
We organize small group tours to get closer to nature in Africa, Asia or South America. Go on safari in Africa and watch lions and giraffes. Look for tigers in India or take an elephant safari in Sri Lanka. We have local guides and stay in tents or tree houses. The tours will last for ten days.
Adults: ￥200/day
Children under 12: ￥150/day

Call Sunshine Travel Agency at 69712339 for more information.
Or email us at Sunshine Travel@163.com.
31．If you are interested in ancient culture, you can choose ________.
A．Active Holidays B．Cultural Tours
C．Hiking Tours D．Wildlife Holidays
32．You can ________ during the Active Holidays if you love warmer weather.
A．surf in the sea B．go mountain climbing
C．make snowmen D．visit old temples
33．During Hiking Tours, the travelers ________.
A．must be with their old friends B．need to carry tents themselves
C．must love sports very much D．must be very healthy
34．A 10-year-old boy wants to see wildlife animals with his parents, how much do they have to pay?
A．￥3000. B．￥5000. C．￥5500. D．￥3200.
35．You can find the passage from ________.
A．a novel B．a story C．an animal magazine D．a travel guide
文章大意：本文主要介绍了暑假期间的四则激动人心的度假旅游信息，包括活动内容、时间及价格信息。
31．B 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格二中“Our cultural tours will help you discover cities with ancient culture, such as Beijing, Nanjing, Xi’an.”可知对古代文化感兴趣的人可以选择文化之旅。故选B。
32．B 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格一中“For those who love warmer weather, you can go mountain climbing with your friends.”可知喜欢温暖天气的人，可以和朋友去爬山。故选B。
33．D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格三中“Hiking Tours ... Just be healthy. ”可知在徒步旅行期间，游客必须是健康的。故选D。
34．C【解析】计算题。想要看野生动物需要选择野生动物假期，根据表格四中“Wildlife Holidays ... The tours will last for ten days. Adults: ￥200/day Children under 12: ￥150/day”可知一个10岁的小孩和两位成年人一起去需要花费：（150+200×2）×10=5500（元）。故选C。
35．D【解析】推理判断题。文中主要介绍了几则旅游广告信息，由此可推出可能选自旅游指南。故选D。
（三十三）【2020•四川省宜宾市】
It is not easy to find a good job nowadays. Do you want to get? What kind of job do you want to get? Here are some jobs for you to choose from.
FAIREMONT HOTEL
Five waiters and ten waitresses：
—Aged under 22
—At least high school graduates
—Good-looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65
—Those knowing foreign languages favored
—Paid 1600-2200 dollars per month
Find a better job Hiredchina. com
One secretary：
—Aged between 25 and 35
—Females favored
—Good at writing and skilled at computers
—Paid 2500-3000 dollars per month
Scan QR Code
Apply for the Job
WILSON BOOKSTORE
Accountant(会计)：
—Aged between 25 and 40
—With an experience of at least two years
—With a degree and an accountant certificate
—Paid 3000-4000 dollars monthly
—With a practical knowledge of computer
If interested, call 465-4768.
careers@golden-care.com
Computer sales person：
—Aged 25 or less
—Basic education of 12 years or more
—Good at computer
—Paid 1800-2200 dollars monthly
Tel：447-4398
Fax：3485269
16．Which job is most probably open to foreigners?
A．Waiters and waitresses. B．A secretary. C．Computer sales person. D．An accountant.
17．What should you do if you want to be a secretary?
A．Scan QR code. B．Call 465-4768. C．Write to Hiredchina. com. D．Call 447-4398.
18．If you are 24 years old, you'd better __________.
A．work in a hotel B．work as an accountant C．sell computers D．work as a secretary
19．Which job offers the highest pay?
A．Waiters and waitresses. B．A secretary. C．Computer sales person. D．An accountant.
20．What is this passage mainly about?
A．Pay for each job. B．Job information. C．Age requirements for jobs. D．Work experience.
你想找到一份工作吗？这篇短文是几则广告，里面提到了两个正在招聘职员的公司，包括它们所需要的职位、条件、报酬、联系方式等相关信息。
16．A【解析】细节理解题。根据FAIREMONT HOTEL 的招聘广告中Five waiters and ten waitresses：“Those knowing foreign languages favored”可知，服务员这个职位，会说外语的人优先雇佣，这对于外国人来说是比较有利的。故选A。
17．A【解析】细节理解题。根据FAIREMONT HOTEL 的招聘广告里One secretary中“Scan QR Code Apply for the Job”可知，需要扫二维码来申请这个工作，故选A。
18．C【解析】细节理解题。根据每个职位对年龄的要求可知，服务员是22岁以下；秘书是25岁到35岁之间；会计是25到40岁；电脑销售员是25岁以下。题干中说“如果你24岁”，因此符合条件的是电脑销售员。故选C。
19．D【解析】细节理解题。根据每个职位所提供的报酬可知，服务员是1600到2200美元；秘书是2500到3000美元每月；会计是3000到4000美元每月；电脑销售员是1800到2200美元每月。因此报酬最高的是会计。故选D。
20．B【解析】主旨大意题。A“每个工作的报酬”；B“工作信息”；C“工作的年龄要求”；D“工作经验”。根据文意以及短文第一段最后一句话“Here are some jobs for you to choose from.”可知，短文中提供的是一些工作信息，如果你想找工作的话，可以从中选择一下。A、C和D三个选项都是片面的，故选B。
（三十四）【2020•天津市】
Dear Nicole,
How are you? Do you enjoy your summer holiday? I’m sure you do.
It’s been two weeks since I returned to New Zealand, but I’m still thinking of the exciting city life in Hong Kong. In New Zealand, life is totally different. I miss the delicious sweet soup so much.
The weather has been bad these days. Yesterday I got a cold and didn’t go to school today. I hate taking medicine but I have to take it. I must get well soon because I will have tests on science and geography next week. I must prepare for the tests this time so that I won’t fail again.
I remember that you like our local hand cream (护手霜), but it is quite expensive in Hong Kong. I bought you some last weekend and I am sending it to you. It’s much cheaper here than in Hong Kong.
It’s almost the end of August. It’s time to pack (收拾) your school bag and get ready for the new school term. Take good care.
With love,
Judy
26．Judy thinks that life in Hong Kong is ________.
A．boring B．exciting C．useful D．powerful
27．What does Judy miss about Hong Kong?
A．The stadium. B．The zoo. C．The sweet soup. D．The school.
28．What will Judy do next week?
A．She will go to hospital.
B．She will go shopping.
C．She will have a picnic.
D．She will have tests on science and geography.
29．If the hand cream costs $45 in New Zealand, it might cost ________ in Hong Kong.
A．$70 B．$45 C．$40 D．$30
30．When does Judy write the letter?
A．In May. B．In June. C．In July. D．In August.
文章大意：本文主要是Judy写给Nicole的一封信，信中Judy向Nicole回顾了自己在香港的生活，也说了一些目前的情况。
26．B【解析】细节理解题。根据but I’m still thinking of the exciting city life in Hong Kong. 但我仍然在想念香港令人兴奋的城市生活。可知Judy认为香港的生活是令人兴奋的，故答案选B。
27．C【解析】细节理解题。根据I miss the delicious sweet soup so much.我很想念那美味的甜汤。可知Judy想念香港的甜汤，故答案选C。
28．D【解析】细节理解题。根据I will have tests on science and geography next week. 我下周将有科学和地理考试。可知，Judy下周将有科学和地理考试，故答案选D。
29．A【解析】推理判断题。根据I remember that you like our local hand cream (护手霜), but it is quite expensive in Hong Kong. 我记得你喜欢我们当地的护手霜，但是在香港这个护手霜太贵了。以及It’s much cheaper here than in Hong Kong. 这里比香港便宜多了。因此如果这种护手霜在新西兰售价$45，那么在香港可能要高出$45很多，就需要$70，故答案选A。
30．D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句It’s almost the end of August. 快到八月底了。可知Judy是在八月份写的这封信，故答案选D。
（三十五）【2020•天津市】
Summer Fun at Happy Kids’ Learning Centre
Are you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday? If yes, here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!
Children Can Cook
The course is to improve children’s knowledge in the kitchen. They will learn basic cooking skills, kitchen safety, and how to buy proper ingredients (原料) and follow steps in recipes (食谱). Children can sit comfortably and eat what they have cooked at the end of each lesson.
Little Writers
The course is divided into two parts. In the first part, children are introduced to famous stories and their writers. In the second part, they are taught to write their own stories. Children also get the chance to write other text types, such as poems and plays.
Acting for Fun
This is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting. Through acting and speaking in front of people, children will be more confident. Parents are welcome to watch the performance (演出) given by the children at the end of the course.
Watercolour Painting
This course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals. We encourage children to watch, imagine and create their own works.
31．What can children do in the cooking course?
A．Sell the food. B．Buy the bowls.
C．Learn how to cook. D．Eat what teachers have cooked.
32．How many parts are there in the writing course?
A．One part. B．Two parts. C．Three parts. D．Four parts.
33．Which course should children join if they want to be more confident?
A．Acting for Fun. B．Watercolour Painting.
C．Little Writers. D．Children Can Cook.
34．What does the painting course teach?
A．The importance of acting.
B．How to buy proper ingredients.
C．Famous stories and their writers.
D．The basic skills of painting people and animals.
35．The purpose of this passage is to encourage children to ________.
A．cook a meal for their parents
B．act with their parents in public
C．join the summer courses at the learning centre
D．read more books during the holiday
这是一篇应用文，文章主要是鼓励孩子参加学习中心的暑期课程，并介绍了课程的具体内容。
31．C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“They will learn basic cooking skills, kitchen safety, and how to buy proper ingredients (原料) and follow steps in recipes (食谱). Children can sit comfortably and eat what they have cooked at the end of each lesson.”可知孩子们可以学习基本的烹饪技巧、厨房安全知识、怎样购买正确的原料以及怎样按照食谱来做。还可以坐下来吃他们在课上烹饪的食物。故选C。
32．B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“The course is divided into two parts”可知分为两个部分。故选B。
33．A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Through acting and speaking in front of people, children will be more confident.”如果孩子想变得更自信，孩子应参加Acting for Fun。故选A。
34．D【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段“This course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals”绘画课程教授孩子们基本的画人和动物的技巧。故选D。
35．C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Are you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday? If yes, here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!”可知这篇文章主要是鼓励孩子参加学习中心的暑期课程。故选C。
（三十六）【2020•扬州市】


Since May 8, Boston Dynamics’ dog-like robot, Spot, has been in use at Bishan-Ang Mo Kio Park in Singapore to help encourage social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠肺炎疫情) according to a report in the South China Morning Post.
Singpore’s government is funding the experiment of the robotic dog, which will last for two weeks at the park during off-peak(非高峰的) hours.
“The robot isn’t enforcing (强制 ). It’s just giving people information and encouraging them, ”Boston Dynamics founder Marc Raibert told CNBC. “When Spot is patrolling(巡逻)the area, there’s a parks officer nearby who can do whatever enforcement he decides is suitable. ”
Cameras fixed on Spot will scan the surroundings and help officers work out the number of visitors in the park, but they cannot read faces and won’t collect any personal information. It also carries a loudspeaker to broadcast a pre-recorded message to remind visitors of the importance of social distancing.
Without enough manpower, Singapore is turning to robotics to reduce the manpower required for park patrols and remind people about the risks they may be putting themselves and others in.
The question, however, is whether their use of Spot will be a good tool or will or only attract more people to it instead.
If the two-week experiment proves successful, the government will consider using Spot at the park during peak hours. Singapore will also do studies to see if it’s worth using other Spots in other parks. Already, Singapore engineers are trying to improve Spot, making it tell if people are together in a group or strangers passing on the grass.
No one knows if Spot will stay after the pandemic is gone, but one thing is for sure: the robot is the hardest working dog in the world.
42. Why is Spot used at Bishan-Ang Mo Kio Park?
A. To draw visitors’ attention to it. B. To help encourage social distancing.
C. To read and record visitors’ faces. D. To help collect private information.
43. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是)________ .
A. visitors B. strangers C. cameras D. officers
44. What can we learn from the last 3 paragraphs?
A. The experiment is still in progress. B. The use of Spot proves to be a good tool.
C. Spot will stay after the pandemic is over. D. Singapore will no longer need other Spot robots.
45. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Spot scares people into keeping a distance in public.
B. Spot patrols the park for two weeks during peak hours.
C. Spot can tell people together in a group from strangers passing by.
D. The parks officer nearby decides on the enforcement instead of Spot.
本文是一篇新闻报道。自5月8日以来，波士顿动力公司的类似狗的机器人Spot一直在新加坡的Bishan-Ang Mo Kio公园使用，以帮助鼓励在新冠状肺炎疫情期间的社会距离。
42.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“to help encourage social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic ”可知机器人是为了在COVID-19大流行期间帮助鼓励人们保持社交距离。故选B。
43.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段Cameras fixed on Spot will scan the surroundings and help officers work out the number of visitors in the park, but they cannot read faces and won’t collect any personal information.可知固定在Spot上的摄像头将扫描周围的环境，并帮助警察确定公园中的访客数量，但是它们无法读取面部，也不会收集任何个人信息。因此they指的是前一个句子的主语cameras。故选C。
44.A【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段If the two-week experiment proves successful和最后一段No one knows if Spot will stay after the pandemic is gone意为“如果为期两周的实验证明成功”和“没有人知道疫情大流行消失后Spot是否会留下来”由此推知实验仍在进行中。故选A。
45.D【解析】判断正误题。根据第三段The robot isn’t enforcing可知机器人没有强制执行。因此不存在恐吓。故A错误。根据第二段Singpore’s government is funding the experiment of the robotic dog, which will last for two weeks at the park during off-peak(非高峰的) hours.可知这种机器狗的实验将在非高峰时间在公园里持续两周。故B错误。根据倒数第二段Already, Singapore engineers are trying to improve Spot, making it tell if people are together in a group or strangers passing on the grass.可知新加坡工程师已经在尝试改善Spot，以确保它可以分辨人们是一群人还是从路上经过的陌生人。故C错误。根据第三段When Spot is patrolling(巡逻)the area, there’s a parks officer nearby who can do whatever enforcement he decides is suitable.可知当Spot在该地区巡逻时，附近有一个工作人员可以执行他认为合适的任何执法行动。故D正确。故选D。
（三十七）【2020•湖北省十堰市】
Here are some superheroes in the fight against COVID-19 (新冠肺炎). Let's come close to them and remember them.

Zhong Nanshan(1936.10—)
He is one of the famous medical scientistsin the 21stcentury. Dr. Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person. He is agood doctor in the countrymen's eyes and respected by all Chinese people.

Li Lanjuan (1947.09—)
When COVID-19 broke out, she suggested that Wuhan should be locked down immediately to prevent the spread of the disease. She headed for Wuhan and took an active part in the battle. Now, she still receives patients every day.

Wang Yong (1985.12—)
As a delivery (快递) driver, he volunteered to support the medical staff in Wuhan during the epidemic (疫情). He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses. Time magazine has put on its cover, presenting the courage and hard work of common people.

Li Wenliang (1985.10—2020.02)
He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December, so people call him the "whistle-blower (吹哨人). Because of COVID-19, he lost his life on February 7 th, 2020. People across the country were sad to hear about his death.
31．Who is the oldest of the four people?
A．Wang Yong. B．Zhong Nanshan. C．Li Lanjuan. D．Li Wenliang.
32．How many of them are doctors in the passage?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
33．When did Li Wenliang warn people the danger of the virus?
A．At the end of last December. B．At the beginning of 2019.
C．On January 25th, 2020. D．On February 7th, 2020.
34．What did Wang Yong do during the epidemic?
A．He drew a cover for Time Magazine.
B．He was busy with his own business.
C．He wrote an article to Time magazine.
D．He volunteered to support to the doctors and nurses to keep their life going.
35．Which statement is not true according to the passage?
A．Wang Yong is a delivery driver.
B．Li Wenliang died on February 7 th, 2020.
C．Time magazine has put Li Lanjuan on its cover to praise the courage of Chinese people.
D．Zhong Nanshan told the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person.

本文介绍了为抗击新冠肺炎疫情做出贡献的四位英雄的信息。
31．B 【解析】细节理解题。根据Zhong Nanshan（1936.10﹣﹣），Li Lanjuan （1947.09﹣﹣），Wang Yong （1985.12﹣﹣），Li Wenliang （1985.10﹣2020.02）可知，钟南山院士年龄是最大的。故选B。
32．C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Zhong Nanshan：He is a good doctor in the countrymen's eyes．”“Li Lanjuan ：Now，she still receives patients every day．”“Li Wenliang ：He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December”可知，文中一共提到了三位英雄是医护人员，分别是：钟南山院士；李兰娟院士；李文亮医生。故选C。
33．A 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格最后一栏“He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December”可知，他在去年12月份就警告人们病毒的危险性。故选A。
34．D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三栏“He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses”可知，在疫情期间，王勇尽最大努力使医护人员的生活可以正常继续下去。故选D。
35．C【解析】推理判断题。根据表格第三栏“As a delivery（快递）driver”可知，王勇是一名快递员，故A选项正确；根据最后一栏“he lost his life on February 7th， 2020，”可知，李文亮医生在202年2月7日去世，故B选项正确；根据第三栏“Time magazine has put on its cover，presenting the courage and hard work of common people”可知，时代杂志将王勇作为封面来鼓励努力工作的普通人，故C选项错误；根据第一栏“Dr．Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person”可知，钟南山院士是第一个告诉公众病毒会人传人，故D选项正确。故选C。
（三十八）【2020•湖北省天门、仙桃、潜江、江汉油田】


The Way Out
By Ming-da Wang
$450→$199 Buy it now!
http://www.mingdawangbooks.net/thewayout/
Words from readers
I couldn’t put the book down after I read some pages at my friend’s home. I borrowed it and read it over that night. I think it can help someone who is afraid to face family problems.
—Sam Lee
The book saved my life. It opened a door that led me into a world of true love. I was able to look at the world around me with fresh new eyes.
—Candy Vigor
The first part of the book really touched my heart and made me want to read on. However, I was getting bored when I came to the second part. In fact, I didn’t finish the book.
—Rod Green
The book helped me forget about my worries. I laughed and cried with those people in the book. With its simple and clear language, people of all ages can enjoy it.
—Vivian Lu



31．________ thinks the second part of the book is boring.
A．Rod Green B．Candy Vigor C．Sam Lee D．Vivian Lu
32．The book is probably about ________.
A．school education B．website safety C．travel lines D．family problems
33．We can know from the passage that ________.
A．Ming-da Wang tells his family stories in the book
B．everyone can find the ways of solving problems from the book
C．it’s the right time to buy the book because of the price at present
D．the book is only written for children with simple and clear language
这是一篇应用文，文章介绍一本书，书的作者、价格以及读者的评价。
31．A【解析】细节理解题。根据“I was getting bored when I came to the second part.—Rod Green”可知Rod Green觉得书的第二部分很无聊。故选A。
32．D【解析】细节理解题。根据“I think it can help someone who is afraid to face family problems”可知这本书主要是关于家庭问题。故选D。
33．C【解析】推理判断题。A选项“ tells his family stories in the book”文章未提到。根据“I think it can help someone who is afraid to face family problems”可知B选项“everyone”表述错误。根据“$450→$199”可知降价了，C选项表述正确。根据“people of all ages can enjoy it”可知D选项表述错误。故选C。
（三十九）【2020•鄂州市】

Tu Youyou, pharmacologist, born in December 1930
Tu, winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize for the discovery of artemisinin, a kind of medicine used to fight against malaria (疟疾) has solved the problem of fighting against malaria and done a lot for scientific and technological inventions in traditional Chinese medicine and human health.
Zhang Fuqing,war hero, born in December 1924
Zhang served as a People’s Liberation (解放) Army soldier in the Liberation War and was twice given the name of War Hero. He volunteered in 1955 to work in Laifeng County, Hubei Province’s remotest county,so he could give his life to the poor in the mountainous region.
Wang Youde,desert fighter, born in September 1953
Wang led his partners to build over 600,000 mu of sand-fixation (固定) forest and managed to control nearly I million mu of quicksand, helpfully preventing the development of the Maowusu Desert. His work offered valuable experience to sand prevention and control in China.
Yuan Longping, agriculturalist, born in September 1930
Yuan, the Father of Hybrid Rice, was the first person in the world to develop a hybrid rice strain, and his research on higher rice yields (产量) helped provide a solution to worldwide hunger and starvation.

26. Which of the following is Tu Youyou’s great achievement?
A. Discovering artemisinin. B. Serving the people in the poor region.
C. Preventing and controlling sand. D. Developing a hybrid rice strain.
27. Who used to be a soldier and then worked in the poor region?
A. Tu Youyou B. Zhang Fuqing C. Wang Youde D. Yuan Longping
28. What is Wang Youde doing for our country?
A. He is doing a research on higher rice yields.
B. He is protecting the environment.
C. He is working on the inventions in human health
D. He is trying to help poor people to be rich.
29. Which is the right statement?
A. Zhang Fuqing is a desert fighter.
B. Tu Youyou is a war hero.
C. Wang Youde is the winner of the Nobel Prize.
D. Yuan Longping is the Father of Hybrid Rice.
30. The passage may come from ________.
A. A storybook. B. A novel. C. A newspaper. D. Science fiction.
文章用表格形式介绍了屠呦呦、张福清、王有德和袁隆平四位名人的主要成就和事迹。
26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Tu, winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize for the discovery of artemisinin”可知屠呦呦的成就是发现了青蒿素。故选A。
27.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Zhang served as a People’s Liberation Army soldier in the Liberation War and was twice given the name of War Hero. He volunteered in 1955 to work in Laifeng County, Hubei Province’s remotest county， so he could give his life to the poor in the mountainous region.”可知张富清过去是战士，然后在贫困地区工作。故选B。
28.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“Wang led his partners to build over 600,000 mu of sand-fixation (固定) forest and managed to control nearly I million mu of quicksand, helpfully preventing the development of the Maowusu Desert. His work offered valuable experience to sand prevention and control in China” 可知王有德主要的成绩是阻止和控制沙漠，即为国家做出的巨大贡献是保护环境。故选B。
29.D 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Tu,winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize”可知A选项表述错误；根据“Zhang Fuqing, war hero” 可知B选项表述错误；根据“Wang Youde,desert fighter” 可知C选项表述错误；根据“Yuan, the Father of Hybrid Rice”可知D选项表述正确。故选D。
30.C【解析】推理判断题。a storybook故事书；a novel小说；a newspaper报纸；science fiction科幻。这篇文章主要介绍了屠呦呦、张福清、王有德和袁隆平四位名人的主要成就和事迹。可推断来自报纸。故选C。
（四十）【2020•荆门市】
To improve children's fitness, Freestyle360 has introduced some fun fitness classes for children between nine and thirteen years old. We want to encourage children to turn energy into sports and have social fun in a caring and professional environment.
Kids Karate （Mondays）
Time: 16:30—17:30
Coach: Brett Ukich
It is a fun karate class for children to increase skills. They will also learn some of the Japanese terminology（术语）.
Fitness Fun (Wednesdays)
Time: 16:30--17:15
Coach: Lynsey McDonald
This class offers fun lessons including body-weight exercises. Is purpose is to help children get stronger.
Team Games（Thursdays）
Time: 17:00—18:15
Coach: Lorraine Clayton
This class teaches children to work as a team. We offer fun fitness games so there is something for everyone.
Physical Activity-Better Health
By exercising, children will become happier and fitter.
Price: £7.5/lesson or £28/month
Tel: 01386 700039 or 07818 033629
Email: info@freestyle360.co.uk
Address: Draycott Road, Blockley, GL569DY
1. Who will train the children on Monday afternoons?
A. Brett. B. Lynsey. C. Lorraine. D. Draycott.
2. How long does each lesson of Fitness Fun last?
A. 30 minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. 60 minutes. D. 75 minutes.
3. Where can we most probably find the above information?
A. In a hotel. B. At a school. C. In a cinema. D. At a hospital.
本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Freestyle360为9至13岁的儿童开设的健身课程，包括时间、教练及课程内容等信息。
1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Kids Karate （Mondays） Time: 16:30—17:30 Coach: Brett Ukich”可知，Brett教练将于周一下午训练孩子们。故选A。
2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Fitness Fun (Wednesdays) Time: 16:30—17:15”可知，一节健身乐趣课程持续45分钟。故选B。
3.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了Freestyle360为9至13岁的儿童开设的健身课程，故最有可能在学校看到该则信息。故选B。
（四十一）【2020•随州市】


Great Music Shop
★Rock, pop and country music
★Sell CDs
★Listen before you buy
Sun Coffee Shop
★The best coffee in town
★Hamburgers, cakes and pies
★Open 8:30 am—11:00 pm every day
Hug Supermarket
★Fruit and nuts
★Free orange juice for kids under 7
★Vegetables and fish are on big sale
★Open 6:00 am—9:00 pm every day

41. If a person is hungry in the morning, the earliest time he can buy a hamburger is ___________.
A. 6:00 pm B. 7:00 pm C. 7:30 am D. 8:30 am
42. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A. You can enjoy classical music in Great Music Shop.
B. You can enjoy coffee after 11:00 pm in Sun Coffee Shop.
C. A 6-year-old girl can get some free oranges at Hug Supermarket.
D. You can buy cheap cabbages at Hug Supermarket.
43. The passage may be from ___________
A. a story book B. a novel C. a newspaper D. a dictionary
这是三则广告，简单介绍了各个商店的信息。
41.D【解析】细节理解题，根据第二个表格可知营业时间为“Open 8:30 am—11:00 pm every day”，所以最早应该是8:30，故选D。
42.D【解析】推理判断题，根据第一个表格内容可知没有出售classical music，选项A错误；根据第二个表格可知营业时间为“Open 8:30 am—11:00 pm every day”选项B错误；根据第三个表格内容Free orange juice for kids under 7及出售Fruit and nuts可知选项C错误，选项D正确，故选D。
43.C【解析】细节理解题，a story book故事书；a novel小说；a newspaper报纸；a dictionary字典。这是三则广告，最可能出现在报纸上，故选C。
（四十二）【2020•武汉市】

July 21 2020 ABC English
EDUCATION
Students taught to love parents

A middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students' love and care for their parents. The students are asked to spend at least one hour doing housework for their parents or giving some help in the neighborhood every Sunday, Mother's Day and parents' birthdays.
The school aims (旨在) at turning the students into well-mannered children. The students, mostly from one-child families, were taught to be a good child under strict rules. For example, they are now used to saying good-bye to parents in the morning before they go to school. And no one forgets to say hello to the parents when they return from school. The parents are pleased to find their children can help them with some housework such as making beds, washing and cooking.
From Wuhan Post

31. The news "Students taught to love parents" was first reported in _______.
A. ABC English B. Wuhan Post C. Parent Daily D. School News
32. In which part of the newspaper can we read the news?
A. CULTURE. B. FAMILY. C. EDUCATION. D. HISTORY.
33. Who started the project?
A. The parents. B. The newspapers. C. The neighborhood. D. The school.
34. What can we know from the news?
A. The school aims at winning a good fame.
B. The students were not well-behaved at home.
C. The parents are happy to change their children.
D. The students are guided on how to love their parents.
35. The news mainly tells us ______.
A. children from one-child families need strict rules
B. Mother's Day and parents' birthdays are important
C. a project of good manners education has been well carried out
D. the school means to turn the students into their parents' helpers
这篇短文是来自《武汉晨报》一篇报道，内容是武汉一所中学要求学生每周日、母亲节和父母生日的时候，至少花一个小时为父母做家务或者在社区帮忙。学校的目标是把学生变为有礼貌的好孩子。
31.B【解析】细节理解题。根据短文的最后“From Wuhan Post”可知，这篇短文是来自《武汉晨报》的一篇报道，所以是武汉晨报最先报道了这件事。故选B。
32.C【解析】细节理解题。A“文化”；B“家庭”；C“教育”；D“历史”。根据短文开头“EDUCATION”以及文章的内容可知，这篇报道涉及对学生的教育问题，因此应该是在报纸的“教育”版面看到这样的文章。故选C。
33.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文开头“A middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students' love and care for their parents.”可知，是武汉的一所中学在学生对父母的关爱方面从其他学校中脱颖而出，是这个学校开始了这个项目。故选D。
34.D【解析】推理判断题。由短文的标题“Students taught to love parents”以及文章的内容可知，该学校教育学生爱他们的父母，成为有礼貌的孩子，并且有具体的方法，比如在重要节日，在家里做家务，故选D。
35.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据文意可知，这篇短文主要讲述了武汉一所中学教育学生关爱父母，做礼貌的好孩子，要求学生帮助父母做家务或者在社区帮忙。C选项“一项良好的礼仪教育工程顺利实施”符合文意，故选C。
（四十三）【2020•襄阳市】
Boys and girls,
This term is over, here are some words for you. Please take your note home and let your parents know how great you are. Remember to bring it back with your parents’ words next term.
Wang Hai： You are a clever boy. You won the math competition this term in our school. Next term, please pay attention to your weight and keep doing sports to keep fit.
Han Yan： I believe you are the most popular girl in our class, you are so outgoing that everyone wants to be your friend. Do better in your English, then you’ll be much better.
Hu Fang： Your voice is so beautiful, we all like to listen to your singing. Don’t be shy, try to sing in front of us. Also, work hard on your math, maybe Wang Hai can help you.
Sun Hua： P.E. is your favorite, you’ re always a star at the sports meet. But I think Chinese is also important. The more you read, the more you will learn.
26. __________ won the math competition this term at school.
A. Sun Hua B. Han Yan C. Hu Fang D. Wang Hai
27. Han Yan is weak in __________.
A. Chinese B. math C. English D. physics
28. Hu Fang feels a little __________ to sing in front of her classmates.
A. outgoing B. shy C. popular D. weak
29. Sun Hua can __________ to improve his Chinese.
A. do more reading B. do more homework C. do more writing D. do more sports
30. Who do you think wrote these notes?
A. The parent. B. The teacher. C. The doctor. D. The police.
这是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是老师在学期末写给四位学生的评语。
26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Wang Hai： You are a clever boy. You won the math competition this term in our school”可知王海这学期赢了数学比赛。故选D。
27.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Do better in your English, then you’ll be much better.”可知韩燕的英语弱一点。故选C。
28.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Hu Fang…Don’t be shy, try to sing in front of us”可知胡芳在班上同学面前唱歌有点害羞。故选B。
29.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“The more you read, the more you will learn.”可知阅读的越多，语文就能提高。故选A。
30.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“here are some words for you. Please take your note home and let your parents know how great you are”可知来自于老师。故选B。
（四十四）【2020•孝感市】

What do you usually do while waiting for someone? The descriptions below might say something about you.

A B C D
A. You walk around, rubbing your hands.
B. You stand still, looking at your watch.
C. You cross your arms, looking impatient.
D. You stand staring into the distance, thinking.
Analysis
☆ If your answer is "A":
You are short-tempered. You are energetic but sometimes careless. You make friends with all your heart. But sometimes you may hurt others because of your quick tongue.
☆ If your answer is "B":
You are patient and very strict with yourself. You work hard. When your friends have trouble, you will try your best to help them.
☆ If your answer is "C":
You are strong-minded. You stick to your own views, but are also good with people. You can make others agree with you.
☆ If your answer is "D":
You have great patience. You're very nice to others. However, you may be too nice.
This quiz is just for fun. Don't take it seriously.

26. If your answer is "A", you may hurt others because of your ________.
A. warm heart B. cold action C. bad behavior D. quick tongue
27. Which one will make an effort to help friends out of trouble?
A. The person who chooses "A". B. The person who chooses "B".
C. The person who chooses "C". D. The person who chooses "D".
28. If Nick crosses his arms while waiting for someone, he is ________.
A. short-tempered B. strict C. strong-minded D. patient
29. After reading the passage, we can know it is ________.
A. an exam B. a quiz C. an ad D. a notice
文章大意：本文是一个趣味测试，通过等人时的动作，来分析一个人的性格，测试仅供娱乐。
26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“If your answer is ‘A’: ... But sometimes you may hurt others because of your quick tongue.”可知如果你的回答是“A”，你可能会因为你的心直口快而伤害别人。故选D。
27.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“If your answer is ‘B’: ... When your friends have trouble, you will try your best to help them.”可知选择“B”的人会尽力帮助有困难的朋友。故选B。
28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“C. You cross your arms, looking impatient.”和“ If your answer is ‘C’: You are strong-minded. ”可知等人时交叉双臂的人是有主见的。故选C。
29.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“This quiz is just for fun.”可知这篇文章是个测试。故选B。
（四十五）【2020•长沙市】

Club name: Short Story Writing Club Club leader: Claire Smith
Meeting time: Friday 4:00 p. m. -5:00 p. m. Club aim: To improve short story writing skills
Club activities：
Read short stories in different styles（风格）
Write short stories using different skills；
Hold workshops to discuss the short stories that members read and write;
Invite famous writers to give talks on short story writing.
Materials needed: Paper and pen for each student
Plan for finding new members:
Make posters（海报）and put them up around the school;
Put a notice in the school newspaper and on the school website;
Put a video on the school website
Signed: Claire Smith
21. The chart（图表） above is most probably ________ for a new club.
A. a plan B. a letter C. an invitation
22. The club activities include the following EXCEPT ________.
A. holding workshops
B. inviting famous writers
C. putting stories on the school website
本文是宣传短篇小说写作俱乐部的一些情况。
21.C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中介绍的“Meeting time；Club aim；Club activities；Materials needed”，可知上面的图表很可能是一个新俱乐部的邀请，故选C。
22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Club activities中介绍的活动，可知选项A和B是俱乐部的活动，而选项C是属于Plan for finding new members中的内容，故选C。
（四十六）【2020•长沙市】

The Name of This Book Is Secret
Readers will love following Max-Emest and Cass as they solve the mystery（谜）of a missing magician! Filled with word games, this is a book that won't stay secret for long.
“ An amazing story full of puzzles（不解之谜）! It will certainly win your heart and will make you never want to stop turning the pages. ”
——Alex Smith, 13
Buy now! $13. 90 (hardcover), $8. 20 (e-book)

The London Eye Mystery
Salim suddenly disappears. No one knows where he has gone. How on earth could he have disappeared? His cousins, Ted and Kate, have to follow clues（线索）around London and find him before it is too late. Can they make it?
"It's a great book! I had my nose in it all the time! This must be the coolest book in the world! ”
——Sarah Andrew, 12
Buy now! $12. 60 (hardcover), $7.10 (e-book)

23. Who is missing in The Name of This Book Is Secret?
A. Salim B. A magician C. Max-Ernest
24. What does Sarah mean by saying" I had my nose in it”?
A. She liked the smell of the book
B. The book was very hard to understand
C. The book was so interesting that she read it carefully.
25. How much money can you save if you buy an e-book of The London Eye Mystery instead of a hardcover of it?
A. $5. 50 B. $5. 70 C. $7. 10
本文是两则关于书的广告，分别简单介绍了两本书的内容、读后感和价格。
23.B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第一行第二列中“Readers will love following Max-Emest and Cass as they solve the mystery（谜）of a missing magician!”可知失踪的是一位魔术师，故选B。
24.C【解析】词句理解题。根据表格第二行第二列中“It's a great book!”和“This must be the coolest book in the world!”可知Sarah在看过这本书后，觉得这本书既好也有趣，故选C。
25.A【解析】计算题。根据表格第二行第二列中“Buy now! $12. 60 (hardcover), $7.10 (e-book)”可知精装书与电子书之间的差价是5.5美元，故选A。
（四十七）【2020•湖南省张家界市】

Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge Facts
Length: 430 meters (l,410 feet)
Width: 6 meters (20 feet)
Height: 300 meters (984 feet)
Highlights: Walk on transparent glasses and enjoy a panoramic view (全景) of the stunning (震撼的，吸引人的) Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon. There is a platform for making a 285-meter (935 feet) bungee-jump (not open yet).
Opening Hours: April-November: 7:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m.
December-March: 8:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.
16. How high is Zhangjiajie Glass Brigdge?
A. 430 meters B. 285 meters C. 300 meters
17. What does the underlined word "highlights" mean?
A. The highest parts. B. The most stunning parts. C. The most dangerous parts.
18. There will be an extreme sport (极限运动) —________in the future.
A. snowboarding B. paragliding C. bungee-jump
19. The opening hours are ________ Summer.
A. 8:00 a.m-4:00 p.m. B. 7:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. C. 7:30 a.m-5:30 p.m.
文章是对张家界玻璃桥实情的一些介绍。
16.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“Height: 300 meters (984 feet)”可知，玻璃桥高300米，故选C。
17.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据文中“Walk on transparent glasses and enjoy a panoramic view (全景) of the stunning (震撼的，吸引人的) Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon. ”走在透明玻璃上，欣赏美丽的张家界大峡谷全景。可知这里的Highlights指的是好的方面，也就是玻璃桥的优点，亮点，故选B。
18.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“There is a platform for making a 285-meter (935 feet) bungee-jump (not open yet).”可知，有一个平台可以进行285米（935英尺）的蹦极（尚未开放）。将来会有蹦极极限运动，故选C。
19.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“Opening Hours: April-November: 7:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m.”可知，夏天是包含在4到11月中的，所以开放时间是7:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m.，故选C。
（四十八）【2020•湖南省岳阳】

Chinese Climbers Reached the Top of Qomolangma Again.

The time of setting out:
May 6th, 2020
The time of reaching the top:
May 27th, 2020
Members of the Chinese survey team:
35 members and 8 of them reached the top
Purpose:
To measure （测量） the new height of Qomolangma
26. What’s the purpose of climbing Qomolangma again?
A. Have fun. B. Take risk. C. Measure the new height of it.
27. When did the climbers reach the top of Qomolangma?
A. On May 6th, 2020 B. On May 27th, 2020 C. On May 8th, 2020
文章主要介绍了中国登山者再次登上珠穆朗玛峰的情况，包括登峰目的，日期，花费时间，成员等。
26.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Purpose: To measure （测量） the new height of Qomolangma可知，登顶的目的是测量珠穆朗玛峰的新高度，故选C。
27.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中The time of reaching the top: May 27th, 2020可知，他们到达顶部的时间是2020年5月27日，故选B。
（四十九）【2020•湖南省岳阳】


Hot hotels in town
Name
Single room（单人间）
Double
Specials
Address
Telephone:
678-453-4416
Website:
www. bshotel. com
No money?
No worry!
Customers can also pay by:

Orchard Hotel
$28
$49
French restaurant
233
Edward Road
Coffee shop and bar（酒吧）
Swimming pool
Osaka Hotel
$60
$67
Underground parking lots
129 North Road
Indian restaurant
Near the airport
Fairview Hotel
$55
$71
Dry-cleaning shops
126
Venning Road
Japanese and Chinese restaurant
Large garden
28. How much will you pay if you book （预定） a single room for 2 nights in Orchard Hotel?
A. $28 B. $56 C. $98
29. Japanese travelers can enjoy Indian food in_____________.
A. Orchard Hotel B. Fairview Hotel C. Osaka Hotel
30. Where is Fairview Hotel?
A. At 233 Edward Road B. At 129 North Road C. At 126 Venning Road
文章介绍了三个热门酒店的情况。
28.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Orchard Hotel一栏对应的单人间的价格是$28，可知两晚就是56，故选B。
29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Osaka Hotel对应栏的信息Indian restaurant可知，只有在Osaka这个酒店可以吃到印度菜，故选C。
30.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Fairview Hotel一栏对应的地址是126 Venning Road可知，这个Fairview酒店是在Venning路126号，故选C。
（五十）【2020•益阳市】

After-school Activities
Would you like to be a singer?
Teacher: Miss White
Place: In the music room
Time: Monday, 16: 00 — 18: 00
Age Over 4 years old
Do you enjoy playing chess?
Teacher: Mr. King
Place: In the library
Time: Friday, 15: 30 — 18: 00
Age: Over 7 years old, under 10
Are you good at painting?
Teacher: Mrs. Hunt
Place: In the art room
Time: Saturday, 9: 00 — 10: 30
Age: Over 6 years old, under 14
Are you interested in ball games?
Teacher: Mr. Green
Place: On the playground
Time: Sunday, 14: 30 — 16: 30
Age: Over 10 years old


21. If Jane wants to learn to sing, she has to be over ________ years old.
A. four B. six C. ten
22. When can Simon go to play chess on Fridays?
A. From 15: 30 to 18: 00. B. From 9: 00 to 10: 30. C. From 14: 30 to 16: 30
23. Dale is interested in drawing pictures, so he can go to the ________ on Saturdays.
A. library B. playground C. art room
24. Cindy is 12 years old and she likes playing soccer. Who can teach her?
A. Miss White. B. Mrs. Hunt C. Mr. Green
25. Which of the following activities is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Ball games B. Dancing C. Painting
这是一篇应用文，列举了4个课后活动班的一些基本情况。
21.A【解析】题意：如果简想学唱歌，她的年纪必须在_________岁以上。细节理解题。根据原文Age Over 4 years old可知，想学唱歌年纪必须在4岁以上。A选项four“4岁”符合题意，故选A。
22.A【解析】题意：每逢周五，西蒙能在什么时段下象棋？
细节理解题。根据原文Time: Friday, 15: 30 — 18: 00可知，每周五下午三点半到六点，西蒙能去下象棋。A选项From 15: 30 to 18: 00符合题意，故选A。
23.C【解析】题意：戴尔对画画感兴趣，所以他可以在星期六的时候去________学习画画。
细节理解题。根据原文Place: In the art room可知，星期六的时候戴尔可以去美术教室学习画画。C选项art room“美术教室”符合题意，故选C。
24.C【解析】题意：辛迪12岁了，她喜欢踢足球，谁能教她踢球？
细节理解题。根据原文Teacher: Mr. Green可知，教踢球的是格林老师。C选项Mr. Green“格林老师”符合题意，故选C。
25.B【解析】题意：下列哪一项活动没有在本文中提及？
细节理解题。通读全文可知，这是一篇应用文，列举了4个课后活动班（唱歌、下象棋、画画、足球）的一些基本情况，B选项Dancing“舞蹈”没有在文中被提及，故选B。
（五十一）【2020•益阳市】
Father's Day is a special day for sons and daughters to show their deep love to their fathers. Maria doesn't think she is good at telling her feelings face to face, so she writes a letter to her father.
Dear Dad,
Happy Father's Day! You're not a rich man or a famous person. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest men in the world. I'm proud of you.
You have never been a famous man. You do ordinary things like paying phone bills (账单) on time and working as a worker in a factory. You take good care of our family. You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with Mom on weekends. The smile on your face shows you're glad with your life.
In the past, I didn't care whether you were with me or not. Now I am sorry to say I didn't show you the respect before. But I am thankful for what you have done for me. And I feel happy that now I can let you know how much I love you. You are successful as a husband, a father and a friend. I hope you will be happy forever!
Yours,
Maria

31. Maria writes to her father because ________.
A. she is too shy to talk to her father
B. she isn't good at telling her feelings face to face
C. she is very busy and has no time to meet her father
32. What does Maria think of her father?
A. He is a rich man. B. He is a famous man. C. He is one of the greatest men in the world.
33. The underlined word “ordinary” mentioned in the second paragraph of the letter means ________.
A. 困难的 B. 普通的 C. 特别的
34. What can we know from the passage?
A. Maria didn't respect her father enough before.
B. Maria feels proud that her father has a good job.
C. Maria's father doesn't go shopping with her mom on weekends.
35. Maria writes the letter to ________.
A. give her father some advice B. help her father with his work C. show deep love to her father
文章大意：父亲节时Maria因不擅长当面表达自己对父亲的感情，给父亲写了一封信，告诉父亲在自己心里父亲是世界上最伟大的人之一，她为父亲感到自豪。
31.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Maria doesn't think she is good at telling her feelings face to face, so she writes a letter to her father.”可知Maria给父亲写信是因为她觉得自己不擅长当面表达自己的感情。故选B。
32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据信件第1段中“But in my heart, you are one of the greatest men in the world.”可知在Maria心里，父亲是世界上最伟大的人之一。故选C。
33.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词所在语境“You do ordinary things like paying phone bills on time and working as a worker in a factory.”可知及时付账和在工厂当工人，这是很普通的事情，由此可推出ordinary的意思是“普通的”。故选B。
34.A【解析】细节理解题。根据信件第3段中“Now I am sorry to say I didn't show you the respect before.”可知Maria之前对父亲不够尊重。故选A。
35.A【解析】推理判断题。根据信件第3段中“And I feel happy that now I can let you know how much I love you. ”及整封信的内容可推出Maria写信是为了表达对父亲深深的爱意。故选C。
（五十二）【2020•湘西土家族苗族自治州】

The mascots（吉祥物）for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic
Name
Image(形象)
Symbol

Bing Dwen Dwen
A panda
The mascot's helmet（头盔）stands for the snow and ice of winter sports.
Shuey Rhon Rhon
A lantern
Harvest（丰收）, warmth and light.

31. What is the name of the panda?
A. Mascot. B. Bing Dwen Dwen. C. Shuey Rhon Rhon.
32. The lantern stands for _____________.
A. snow and ice B. happy and health C. warmth and light
文章介绍了2022年北京冬季奥运会的吉祥物。
31.B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格，可知熊猫的名字是Bing Dwen Dwen。故选B。
32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格内容Harvest（丰收）, warmth and light.可知灯笼代表着丰收、温暖和光。故选C。

根据北京大兴国际机场宣传图片


33. How many gardens are there in the airport?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
34. What do we know about the gardens?
A. They are in modern style.
B. People can rest in the gardens.
C. People can buy tickets in the gardens.
35. Which is NOT the feature of the international airport?
A. The great building looks like a starfish.
B. It is far from the central area to the farthest boarding gate.
C. Passengers only need eight minutes to walk to the farthest boarding gate.
本文介绍了北京大兴机场，里面包括了5个花园。这座建筑看起来像一只海星，人们可以在花园里休息，乘客只需几分钟就可以走到最远的登机口。
33.B【解析】细节理解题。根据图中有五个花园：Chinese garden, Countryside garden, Porcelain garden, Tea garden, Silk garden。故选B。
34.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“There are five antient Chinese-style gardens with different features.”可知它们是中国古典式风格，所以排除A；选项C在文中没有提及，根据“They allow passengers to rest …”可知此处是可以休息。故选B。
35.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“A starfish design”可知这座建筑物看起来像一只海星，A项正确；根据“The distance between the central area and the farthest boarding gate is not far.”中心区域和最远的登机口之间的距离并不远，B项错误。可知根据“It only takes eight minutes to walk between them”可知走到最远的登机口只需要八分钟，C项正确。故选B。
（五十三）【2020•娄底市】

We can use new ways to fight the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) .Let's meet these high-tech helpers in China!

Drones (无人机)
In some countryside, the police use drones to find people in groups. When they are found by the drones, the police will warn them through the loudspeaker (扬声器) on the drone.

Smart Robots
Time to eat! In some hospitals, smart robots help to send food to patients. The robots can also help to hand out medicine and show the way to people.


3D "Hospitals"
A company in Shanghai has produced 15 mobile rooms within 24 hours by 3D printing technology and sent them to Hubei for patients to live in. Each room is about the size of a bedroom.

AI System (系统)
At the Mudanyuan subway station in Beijing, an AI system can check people in crowds to see if they have fevers. About three hundred people can be checked by it in one minute.
16. What will the police do when a drone find people in groups?
A. Warn the crowd. B. Call up the crowd. C. Send messages to the crowd.
17. What can the smart robots do in the hospital according to the passage?
①Play with the patients. ② Hand out medicine. ③Give directions.
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③
18. How long did it take the company to produce 15 mobile rooms?
A. Within a day. B. More than 24 hours C. Within 24 days.
19. The AI system can check about ______ people every minute.
A. 3 B. 300 C. 3000
20. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Smart robots help to send food to patients.
B. Technologies help to fight the novel coronavirus.
C. The AI system can tell people if they have fevers.
文章介绍的是在新冠病毒期间，中国涌现出的一些利用新的高科技来帮助抗击疫情的情况。
16.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中When they are found by the drones, the police will warn them through the loudspeaker (扬声器) on the drone.可知，当无人机发现他们的时候，警察会警告他们，故选A。
17.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中smart robots help to send food to patients. The robots can also help to hand out medicine and show the way to people.可知，智能机器人帮助病人送食物。这些机器人还可以帮助分发药品，为人们指路，故选C。
18.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中A company in Shanghai has produced 15 mobile rooms within 24 hours by 3D printing technology可知，上海一家公司利用3D打印技术在24小时内生产了15个移动房间，故选A。
19.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中About three hundred people can be checked by it in one minute.可知，一分钟可以检查300人，故选B。
20.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据整个文章的理解及文章的开头We can use new ways to fight the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) .Let’s meet these high-tech helpers in China!可知，文章主要是介绍在疫情期间利用一些高科技帮助抗击疫情的情况，所以B选项符合，故选B。
【2020•怀化市】
There are some funny activities this week! Everyone who is interested in them looks at the notice!
Monday
Meeting Room
18:00-20:00
Mr. Green's report:
High-speed Trains
Come and learn about the high-speed trains!
Tuesday
Meeting Room
18:30-21:00
Mr. Smith's lesson:
Mobile Payment
Mr. Smith is from Beijing University.
Learn more about mobile payment.
Wednesday
Library
19:30-21:00
Mr. Brown's report:
Online Shopping
Would you like to learn online shopping? Please come and listen!

21. If you are free on Monday, you can learn about ______.
A. High-speed Trains B. Mobile Payment C. Online Shopping
22. Who can give a report about online shopping?
A. Mr. Green. B. Mr. Smith. C. Mr. Brown.
23. How long does Mr. Smith's lesson take?
A. 2 hours. B. 2 and a half hours. C. 1 and a half hours.
这篇短文是某学校本周将要举行的一些活动，包括这些活动举行的时间、地点、主讲人以及内容等细节信息。
21.A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为“如果你星期一有空，你将了解……”，表格第一列的活动举办时间是周一，根据这一活动中“High-speed Trains”可知，在这个活动中你可以了解关于高速列车的一些事情。故选A。
22.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为“谁能做一个关于网上购物的报告”，表格第三列的活动内容是关于Online Shopping的，符合题意，这个活动的主讲人是Mr. Brown，故选C。
23.B【解析】细节理解题。由题干中的Mr. Smith可知，这个问题涉及表格第二列的活动，根据活动中给出的时间“18:30-21:00”可知，这个活动持续两个半小时，故选B。
（五十四）【2020•郴州市】
阅读下面的图表，完成文后小题。

Apartment to rent (出租): 28 Yulin Avenue, Cherry Town
We have a comfortable two-bedroom apartment to rent.
The apartment is in very good condition!
* One large living room
* Two bedrooms
* One kitchen
* One small garden
Do you like the quiet life? Then this apartment is for you!
Only five minutes’ walk from the train station
Rent: $500 per month
For more information, please call Mrs. Miller at 7766399.


21. According to the ad, the apartment to rent has ________.
A. one large living room B. three bedrooms C. a big garden
22. How much is the rent for the apartment?
A. $280 per month. B. $500 per month. C. $300 per month.
文章是一条公寓出租信息。
21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据One large living room可知公寓有一个大的起居室。故选A。
22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Rent: $500 per month可知每月500美元。故选B。
（五十五）【2020•郴州市】

阅读下面的图表，完成文后小题。

Long March 5 (A)
Country: China
Height: 57 meters
Payload capacity(有效载荷) to low-Earth orbit: 25 tons
First launched(发射): 2016

Angara A 5 (A)
Country: Russia
Height: 64 meters
Payload capacity to low-Earth orbit: 24.5 tons
First launched: 2014

Falcon 9 (A)
Country: America
Height: 70 meters
Payload capacity to low-Earth orbit: 22.8 tons
First launched: 2010
23. When was the rocket Long March 5 (A) first launched?
A. In 2010. B. In 2014. C. In 2016.
24. Where was the rocket Angara A 5 (A) first launched?
A. In China. B. In America. C. In Russia.
25. Which is the highest rocket of the three?
A. Falcon 9 (A). B. Angara A 5(A). C. Long March 5 (A).
本文是一篇应用文，介绍了中美俄三款火箭的一些基本信息。
23.C【解析】题意：长征5号火箭首次发射是在什么时候？细节理解题。根据原文First launched(发射): 2016可知，长征5号火箭首次发射是在2016年。C选项In 2016“2016年”符合题意，故选C。
24.C【解析】题意：安加拉-A 5火箭的首次发射地点在哪里？细节理解题。根据原文Country: Russia可知，安加拉-A 5火箭是俄罗斯，所以它是在俄罗斯发射的。C选项In Russia“在俄罗斯”符合题意，故选C。
25.A【解析】题意：三款火箭中哪一款是最高的火箭？细节理解题。根据原文可知，长征5号火箭57米高，安加拉-A 5火箭64米高，猎鹰9号火箭70米高，显然猎鹰9号是最高的火箭。A选项Falcon 9 (A)“猎鹰9号”符合题意，故选A。
（五十六）【2020•常德市】
Below is how four students answered their teacher’s question in class.
Lily
I like shopping and talking to people. I think I can learn how to do business. Maybe selling clothes is a good business for me.
Ryan
My hobbies are playing computer games and making friends online. We often share our funny stories by e-mail. I guess I will learn more about computers and make super-smart computer programs.
Bill
My parents have kept lots of pets since I was little. We’ve experienced many things together, good and bad, happy and sad. Those stories have always stayed in my mind. One day, I will share them with people by drawing and writing books.
Anna
Though my mom and two sisters are all doctors, I’m sure I will stay as far away from a hospital as I can. I hate being sick, and I’m afraid of seeing sick people looking weak and sad. I’ll keep strong by playing my favorite sport, tennis, every day. One day I’ll join the national team and be another Lina.
5. What question did the teacher most likely ask in class?
A. What do you like to talk about with your friends?
B. What’s your plan for the coming vacation?
C. What do you want to do in the future?
6. What does the underlined word “them” mean?
A. Pets. B. Stories. C. Books.
7. How will Anna keep strong?
A. She will play tennis every day.
B. She will stay as far away from a hospital as possible.
C. She will join the national team and become another Lina.
8. What do we know from the reading?
A. Lily is good at making clothes.
B. One of Bill’s parents is an animal doctor.
C. Ryan enjoys meeting people on the Internet.
5.C【解析】推理判断题。根据四位同学的回答Maybe selling clothes is a good business for me；I guess I will learn more about computers and make super-smart computer programs；One day, I will share them with people by drawing and writing books；One day I’ll join the national team and be another Lina，可知Lily将来卖衣服；Ryan想学到更多关于计算机的知识，并制作超级智能的计算机程序；Bill想通过画画和写书来和人们分享他的故事；Anna想有一天加入国家队，成为另一个Lina。由此可推断出老师在问他们将来想干什么，故选C。
6.B【解析】词句猜测题。them“它们”指代复数，根据上文Those stories have always stayed in my mind. 那些故事一直留在我的脑海里。可知them指代stories，Bill想通过画画和写书来和人们分享他的故事，故选B。
7.A【解析】细节理解题，根据上文I’ll keep strong by playing my favorite sport, tennis, every day. 可知她将通过每天玩最喜欢的运动——网球来保持强壮。故选A。
8.C【解析】细节理解题。A. Lily is good at making clothes.莉莉擅长做衣服。根据上文Maybe selling clothes is a good business for me.可知对她来说，卖衣服是件好买卖，而不是她擅长做衣服。所以此项说法错误；B. One of Bill’s parents is an animal doctor. 比尔的父母之一是动物医生。根据上文Bill的回答“My parents have kept lots of pets since I was little.”可知他的父母养过很多宠物，但不是动物医生，所以此项说法错误；C. Ryan enjoys meeting people on the Internet. 瑞安喜欢在网上见人们。根据上文Ryan 的回答“My hobbies are playing computer games and making friends online. We often share our funny stories by e-mail.”，可知他喜欢在网上交朋友，经常通过电子邮件分享有趣故事。所以此项说法正确，故选C。
（五十七）【2020•湖南省永州市】
The proper ways to save the drowning (溺水) student.

Dos
·Shout loudly and ask adults for help. At the same time, dial 110.
·Find the objects which can float such as wood and bags filled with empty plastic bottles and throw them to him or her.
·Look for branches and bamboo poles and reach for him or her, but lower the body to make sure not to be pulled into the water.
Don’ts
·Don't jump into the water for rescue(营救).
·Don't try to save him or her hand in hand.
The time during which the drowning often happens
·After school in the afternoon.
·On weekends.
·On holidays.
·On summer vacation.
The possible causes
·Play near the water or pick up things from the water.
·Swim in a pool or river without adults.
·Swim in groups on a hot day.

3．Which of the following is Right for the drowning?
A．Try to save the drowning student hand in hand. B．Jump into the water for rescue.
C．Shout loudly and ask adults for help.
4．When does the drowning often happen?
A．On weekends or holidays. B．After school in the morning.
C．On winter vacation.
5．What's the possible cause of the drowning?
A．Picking up things in the yard. B．Swimming with adults.
C．Playing near the water.
文章大意：本文主要讲了救助溺水儿童的适当方法、经常发生溺水的时间和可能的原因。
3．C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中的Dos中"Shout loudly and ask adults for help. "可知有人溺水时要大声呼喊，向大人求助，C项正确；而AB两项都在Don'ts这一项中，是不应该做的。故选C。
4．A（五十七）【2020•湖南省永州市】
细节理解题。根据表格中“The time during which the drowning often happens· After school in the afternoon.·On weekends.·On holidays.·On summer vacation.”可知周末或节假日是经常发生溺水的时间。故选A。
5．C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中“The possible causes·Play near the water or pick up things from the water.”可知在水边玩耍是可能造成溺水的原因。故选C。
（五十八）【2020•徐州市】
Fun film facts
Two of the most famous silent films ever made were the French sciencefiction film A Trip to the Moon (1902) and the American film The Great Train Robbery (1903).
The silent film that made the most money ever was The Birth of a Nation (1915), which was produced and directed by D. W. A Griffith. It made $10,000,000.
Auguste Lumiere and his brother made the first film shown in public. However, they didn't believe that films would become very popular. Auguste said, 'Cinema...has nocommercial (商业) future!'

25% of the money by a film comes from ticket sales, 46% from DVD sales, and 29% from television. We don't know how much money people get from popcorn sales, but film fans usually eat a lot of this salty food, especially when watching a horror film.



31. A Trip to the Moon, The Great Train Robbery and The Birth of a Nation were ________.
A. silent films B. science fiction films
C. made in the same year D. made by a French director
32. What did Auguste Lumire believe?
A. Horror films would become popular.
B. Film-makers would be rich in the future.
C. People would eat popcorn when seeing films.
D. Not many people would be interested in films.
33. What percentage of the money by a film comes from ticket sales?
A. About a quarter. B. About one-third.
C. About a half. D. About three-fourths.
本文介绍了一些关于电影的有趣事实。介绍了两部最出名的无声电影，赚钱最多的一部无声电影，以及电影的收入主要来源。
31.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Two of the most famous silent filmsever made were the French sciencefiction film A Trip to the Moon (1902) and the American film The Great Train Robbery (1903).”可知，电影《月球之旅》和《火车大劫案》是无声电影，根据“The silent film that made the most money ever was The Birth of a Nation (1915)”，可知《一个国家的诞生》这部电影也是一部无声电影，故三者的共同点在于都是无声电影。故选A。
32.D【解析】推理判断题。根据“However, they didn't believe that films would become very popular. ”可知，Auguste Lumire 认为不是许多人都对电影感兴趣，故选D。
33.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“25% of the money by a film comes from ticket sales,”可知，一部电影25%的收入来自票房收入，大约是四分之一的收入，故选A。
（一）【2020•北京市中考】


Helping Seniors(老年人)

Matt
Posted 5 / 15 / 20 4：53PM
I created Teens Helping Seniors with my friends. The group has about 200 volunteers. The volunteers deliver food or other supplies for the elderly in town. I spend six to eight hours a week buying food and making deliveries. By now we have completed 350 deliveries.

Linda
Posted 5/ 15 / 20 6：25PM
I organized Mittler Senior Technology, a program to help the elderly learn how to use computers and smartphones. Now there are 50 local seniors in the weekly technology classes. I want to make sure that the seniors could stay connected to the world.

Jordan
Posted 5 /16 /20 5:20PM
I came up with a way to help lonely seniors with my friends. We call it the Joy 4 All Project. By dialing 569-4255, the elderly can hear pre-recorded jokes and poems. The hotline has received more than 1, 800 phone calls.

Kathy
Posted 5 / 16 /20 7:46PM
I heard that the seniors in the nursing home couldn’t see their families and friends very often, so my friends and I decided to cheer up the elderly by writing them letters. We want them to know that nobody is being forgotten. By now more than 100 students in my school have joined us.

21. Who created Teens Helping Seniors?
A. Kathy. B. Linda. C. Jordan. D. Matt.
22. How many local seniors are there in the weekly technology classes?
A. 50. B. 100. C. 200. D. 350.
23. To help the elderly in the nursing home, Kathy and her schoolmates_________.
A. taught them how to use computers
B. recorded jokes and poem for them
C. wrote them letters to cheer them up
D. delivered food or other supplies for them
【文章大意】本文介绍了网上张贴的马特，琳达，乔丹和凯西这四位年轻人帮助老年人的活动。
21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Matt …….I created Teens Helping Seniors with my friends.”可知，马特创建了青少年帮助老年人的组织，故选D。
22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Now there are 50 local seniors in the weekly technology classes.”可知，现在有50名当地的老年人参加每周的科技课程。故选A。
23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“I heard that the seniors in the nursing home couldn’t see their families and friends very often, so my friends and I decided to cheer up the elderly by writing them letters.”可知，为了帮助疗养院里的老人，凯西和她的同学们给他们写信使他们高兴起来。故选C。

（二）【2020•贵州省安顺市中考】
An Experiment Report on Growing Potato Plants
Things prepared：
a potato that has sprouts
a flower pot with soil
a camera to record progress

Observation：
Day One
The color of the soil looks darker because I have just watered it. In the center of the pot, I can see a tiny sprout that has grown from the potato under the soil. I’ll call it Buddy. Buddy is green and yellow. I wonder how fast it will grow.
Day six
Without much change in the past six days, I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it has grown taller. It’s exciting to see new life like this. I hope Buddy can grow faster.
Day Eleven
Buddy is getting larger! Three more new sprouts have grown around Buddy! Green leaves have grown on the new sprouts, but they have not fully grown yet. I guess I need to be a bit more patient.
Day Thirteen
Buddy continues to grow taller. The leaves on the new sprouts have grown a bit. I’m also excited to see more new sprouts that have grown from under the soil.
Day Fifteen
Finally, the leaves on the other sprouts are 3 cm tall. They’re so green. I hope they will soon grow into new potatoes.
What I have learned
It’s really interesting to grow potatoes. During these fifteen days, I have learned that growing potato plants needs plenty of water. If soil is dry, the potato will fail to grow. I have also learned that the temperature needs to be right. If it is too cold, it won’t grow.
I feel that growing plants is just like trying to succeed with anything in life it takes not only time, but also lots of efforts and patience.
41. The reading material is an experiment report about ________.
A. chemistry B. physics C. biology
42. How many things did the writer prepare before her experiment?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven.
43. How did the writer feel when she saw the progress of the potato plants?
A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Surprised.
44. What can we know from the writer’s experiment report?
A. “Buddy” grew very fast in the first six days.
B. Plenty of water is necessary for growing potato plants.
C. The writer got new potatoes on the fifteenth day of the experiment.
45. What has the writer learned from the experiment?
A. Old habits die hard.
B. Rome wasn’t built in one day.
C. Knowledge comes from questioning.
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了作者的一次马铃薯栽培试验。
41.C【解析】题意：阅读材料是一篇关于________的实验报告。
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇应用文，介绍了作者的一次马铃薯栽培试验，由此可推断这次实验与生物学有关。C选项biology“生物学”符合题意，故选C。
42.A【解析】题意：作者在实验前准备了多少东西？细节理解题。根据原文a potato that has sprouts | a flower pot with soil | a camera to record progress可知，实验前作者准备了三样东西，即有芽的马铃薯、一个装有泥土的花盆、用于记录进度的相机。A选项Three“三”符合题意，故选A。
43.A【解析】题意：当作者看到马铃薯的生长过程时，她的感觉是怎样的？细节理解题。根据原文Without much change in the past six days, I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it has grown taller. It’s exciting to see new life like this可知，当作者看到马铃薯的生长过程时，她感到很兴奋。A选项Excited“兴奋的”符合题意，故选A。
44.B【解析】题意：从作者的实验报告中我们能知道些什么？细节理解题。根据原文During these fifteen days, I have learned that growing potato plants needs plenty of water可知，种马铃薯需要大量的水。B选项Plenty of water is necessary for growing potato plants“种植马铃薯需要大量的水”符合题意，故选B。
45.B【解析】题意：作者从这项实验中学到了什么？推理判断题。根据原文I feel that growing plants is just like trying to succeed with anything in life it takes not only time, but also lots of efforts and patience可知，作者从中学到了，凡事要想获得成功，要努力也要有耐心。B选项Rome wasn’t built in one day“罗马不是一天建成的”符合题意，故选B。
（三）【2020•贵州省黔东南州中考】
Let's Enjoy a Movie!

Zootopia
From a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disney's Zootopia.
Language: English
Running Time: 1 Hour and 30 Minutes
Price: Weekdays—$40, $20(kids under 6)
Weekends—$50, $25(kids under 6)

I've never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After watching the movie, I learned more about animals. I would recommend this movie to those animal lovers.
—John
I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but the plots(情节)are surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end.
—David
This movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5—year—old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like Judy can also do serious work.
—Nancy
56. The poster shows that ________is spoken in the movie,
A. English B. French C. Japanese D. Chinese
57. What does the underlined word "recommend" mean ________.
A. 租赁 B. 邮寄 C. 出售 D. 推荐
58. David likes this movie because of ________.
A. the 64 kinds of animals B. the funny plots and the sweet voice
C. the low price D. the beautiful music
59. It cost Nancy and her son ________ to watch the movie last Sunday.
A. $60 B. $75 C. $80 D. $100
60. What does Judy do in the movie?
A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A police officer. D. A writer.
【文章大意】这篇短文是一则电影广告，主要介绍了《疯狂动物城》这部电影以及几位观众对这部电影的评价。
56.A【解析】细节理解题。由表格中Language: English可知电影中讲的是英语，故选A。
57.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据上文“I've never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After watching the movie, I learned more about animals.”可知在看过这部电影之后，约翰没想到会这么有趣，而且还对动物有了更多的了解，所以他会把这部电影推荐给热爱动物的人，所以recommend的意思是“推荐”，故选D。
58.B【解析】细节理解题。根据David的评论部分“I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but the plots(情节)are surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it.”可知David是因为有趣的情节和甜美的声音喜欢这部电影的，故选B。
59.B【解析】计算题。根据Nancy影评中的“I went to see it with my 5—year—old son last Sunday afternoon.”和表格中“Price: Weekends—$50, $25(kids under 6)”可知Nancy上周日下午和她五岁的儿子去看电影，票价是50+25=75美元，故选B。
60.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Nancy影评中“I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much.”可知Judy在电影中的职业是一名警官，故选C。
（四）【2020•贵州省黔西南州中考】


July 26, 2020 will be our School Day. To make the students school life interesting and colorful, the teachers and the students are planning to have a big party to celebrate it in the evening. The party will be held at the school gym from 7:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. on Friday. On the daytime, we are going to have many creative and meaningful classes, such a robot-making and paper-cutting. Here is the time table and the list of the party.
Time
Class & Program
Place
Morning
8:30—8:45
English time: Learn to sing
Each classroom
9:00—9:45
Science Experiments
Lab 1
10:00—10:30
Students’ Sports Show
Playground
11:00—11:45
Robot-making Show
Lab 2
Afternoon
3:00—3:45
Students’ Paper-cutting Show
Art Room
4:00—4:45
Video Time
TV Room
Evening
7:30—8:30
Concert：Praise of the White Angel(天使)
Gym
Comic Dialogue: Wearing Masks(口罩)
English Speech
Rules to follow:
★Don’t make much noise.
★Keep the rooms and the gym clean
★Parents are welcome to sit at the back.

31. The teachers and the students will have their School Day on ________.
A. June 26, 2020 B. July 26, 2021
C. June 26, 2021 D. July 26, 2020
32. The purpose of the School Day is to make the students’ school life ________.
A. exciting and interesting B. interesting and colorful
C. unforgettable and colorful D. happy and fantastic
33. will be on at 10:20 a.m. on the playground.
A. Robot-making Show B. Science Experiments
C. Students’ Sports Show D. Students’ Paper-cutting Show
34. The meaning of the underlined word “gym” is ________.
A. 多媒体室 B. 体育馆 C. 操场 D. 音乐厅
35. The best title for this ad is ________.
A. Our School Day B. Our School Party
C. Parents Are Welcome to Our School D. Our School Life
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了学校开放日的活动安排。
31.D【解析】题意：老师们和学生们将在________迎来他们的学校开放日。
细节理解题。根据原文July 26, 2020 will be our School Day可知，学校开放日将在2020年7月26日举行。D选项July 26, 2020“2020年7月26日”符合题意，故选D。
32.B【解析】题意：学校开放日的目的是使学生的学校生活________。
细节理解题。根据原文To make the students school life interesting and colorful, the teachers and the students are planning to have a big party to celebrate it in the evening可知，学校开放日的目的是使学生的学校生活有趣和丰富多彩。B选项interesting and colorful“有趣和丰富多彩”符合题意，故选B。
33.C【解析】题意：________将于上午10:20在操场上举行。
细节理解题。根据原文10:00—10:30 | Students’ Sports Show | Playground可知，学生体育表演将于上午10:20在操场上举行。C选项Students’ Sports Show“学生体育表演”符合题意，故选C。
34.B【解析】题意：画线单词“gym”的意思是________。
词句猜测题。根据原文To make the students school life interesting and colorful, the teachers and the students are planning to have a big party to celebrate it in the evening. The party will be held at the school gym from 7:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. on Friday可知，大型聚会将在体育馆举行，“gym”的意思是体育馆，故选B。
35.A【解析】题意：这个广告的最佳标题是________。
最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇应用文，介绍了学校开放日的活动安排。A选项Our School Day“我们的学校开放日”符合题意，故选A。
（五）【2020•贵州省铜仁市中考】

MOVIE GUIDE FRIDAY
Harry Potter III 14:00 21:00
Science Fiction
Now Harry Potter has been in the wizardry school for three years. He begins a new life.
How is everything going?
Mr. Bean 9:00 18:00
Comedy
Rowan Atkinson is a great actor. His movie Mr. Bean is coming. It’s very funny. Don’t miss it.
Rush Hour 11:00 16:00
Action Movie
Do you like Jackie Chan? Rush Hour is another movie of his. It’s so exciting. Come and have fun.
The Monkey King 17:00 22:00
Cartoon
It is picked from Journey to the West. This movie describes a brave hero who is fearless to fight against all Gods…… Children, come and see it!

56. What kind of movie is Mr. Bean?
A. Comedy. B. Science Fiction. C. Cartoon. D. Action movie.
57. ________ is most likely to be popular with children between 3 and 4 years old.
A. Harry Potter III B. Mr. Bean C. Rush Hour D. The Monkey King
58. After I finished my supper at 7:30 on Friday, I could choose to enjoy________.
A. The Monkey King or Mr Bean B. Rush Hour or Harry Potter III
C. Harry Potter III or The Monkey king D. Rush Hour or Mr bean
59. ________ is the main character of Rush Hour.
A. Rowan Atkinson B. Harry Potter C. Jackie Chan D. The Monkey King
60. You can see Harry Potter III at________.
A. 1:00 pm B. 2:00 am C. 4:00 am D. 9:00 pm
【文章大意】本文为电影的广告，告诉我们四部电影的上映时间，电影类型，以及大概的介绍。
56.A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格内容“Mr. Bean 9:00 18:00 Comedy”，可知，是喜剧，故选A。
57.D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格内容“The Monkey King Children, come and see it!”可知，The Monkey King比较受孩子的欢迎，故选D。
58.C【解析】细节理解题。周五7：30吃完饭，可以看什么电影？根据表格内容“Mr. Bean 9:00 18:00”和“Rush Hour 11:00 16:00”可知，吃完饭时这两部已经都不再上映，所以含有这两部电影的选项均错，故选C。
59.C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格内容“Do you like Jackie Chan? Rush Hour is another movie of his.”可知，Rush Hour的主演是Jackie Chan，故选C。
60.D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格内容“Harry Potter III 14:00 21:00”可知，Harry Potter的放映时间为下午2：00和晚上9：00，故选D。

（六）【2020•黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考】
John Smith is an exchange student from New York. Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown.
Dear David,
How time flies! It's been 3 months since I came to China. I'm having a great time on my student exchange program here. So far, I've completely got used to the life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture. I'd like to share some with you.
In China, there are many different kinds of traditional art forms, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art and so on. Among them, the kite interests me most. The first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2,000 years ago. Then flying kites was spread into Japan, Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. Kites are regarded as the earliest craft (飞行器). They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane.
Tea culture is important in China. Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5,000 years ago. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. It didn't appear in England until around 1660. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world.
Lastly, I'd like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals — the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.
If you'd like to know more about traditional Chinese culture, I will talk about it in the next letter.
Best wishes!
yours,
John
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. From this passage, we know that John Smith is from ________.
A. Canada B. the US C. the UK
32. Which of the following isn't a traditional Chinese art form?
A. Paper cutting. B. Chinese clay art. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
33. About 5,000 years ago, ________.
A the first ancient Chinese kite appeared
B. flying kites was spread into Japan, Korea, and Malaysia
C. tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter?
A. David came to China three months ago.
B. Tea didn't appear in England until around the 16th century.
C. Kites played an important role in the process of inventing the plane.
35. John wrote this letter to David in order to ________.
A. share something about traditional Chinese culture with him
B. tell him the tea trade from Western countries to China took place in the 19th century
C. tell him the Mid-Autumn Festival is in August every year
【文章大意】这是一封约翰·史密斯写给他家乡朋友大卫的信。信中提到了中国的传统艺术形式剪纸、中国粘土艺术等，风筝最吸引约翰，信中还介绍了中国的茶文化和中秋节。
31.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一句“John Smith is an exchange student from New York”可知，约翰·史密斯来自美国的纽约。故选B。
32.C【解析】推理判断题。根据信中第二段“In China, there are many different kinds of traditional art forms, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art and so on.”可知，剪纸和中国粘土艺术是中国的传统艺术形式；根据信中第四段“Lastly, I'd like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals — the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，中秋节是中国的节日，不是艺术形式。故选C。
33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据信中第三段“Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5,000 years ago.”可知，茶叶是在大约5000年前被偶然发现的一种饮料。故选C。
34.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“John Smith is an exchange student from New York. Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown.”及信中第一行“How time flies! It's been 3 months since I came to China.”可知，是约翰·史密斯来中国三个月了，而不是David，故选项A错误；根据信中第三段“It didn't appear in England until around 1660.”可知，茶在17世纪60年代才在英国出现，故选项B错误；根据信中第二段“They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane.”可知，风筝在发明飞机的过程中发挥了重要作用，故选项C正确。故选C。
35.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据信中第一段“So far, I've completely got used to the life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture. I'd like to share some with you.”及全文内容可知，John对中国传统文化有了很多了解，他写信主要是想与家乡的朋友分享中国传统文化。故选A。
（七）【2020•黑龙江省龙东地区中考】
The diagrams below show the activities the students did before the pandemic(疫情之前) and the activities they do now.

Chose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
66. What activity did the students spend the least time on before the pandemic?
A. Being online. B. Doing sports. C. Doing housework.
67. What activity do the students spend the most time on now?
A. Being with parents. B. Being online. C. Doing sports.
68. Which activity did the students like better, doing sports or reading?
A. Reading. B. Doing sports. C. Neither.
69. According to the two diagrams, they show ________.
A. not many students like doing housework
B. most students like doing housework
C. no students like doing housework
70. Has the time being with parents increased?
A. Yes, it has. B. No, it hasn’t. C. I have no idea.
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，用图表的形式展现了疫情前后学生进行各项活动的变化情况。
66.C【解析】题意：在疫情爆发之前，学生在哪项活动上花的时间最少？
细节理解题。根据原文可知，疫情前学生的时间花在了being with parents（26%）、doing sports（25%）、reading（24%）、being online（13%）、doing housework（12%），花在做家务上的时间是最少的。C选项Doing housework“做家务”符合题意，故选C。
67.B【解析】题意：现在，学生在哪项活动上花的时间最多？
细节理解题。根据原文可知，疫情后学生的时间花在了being online（36%）、being with parents（28%）、reading（14%）、doing sports（13%）、doing housework（9%），花在网上的时间是最多的。B选项Being online“上网”符合题意，故选B。
68.B【解析】题意：做运动或阅读，哪一项活动更受学生喜爱？
细节理解题。根据问句中did可知，问的是疫情前的情况。根据原文可知，疫情前学生的时间花在了doing sports（25%）、reading（24%），所以学生更喜欢做运动。B选项Doing sports“做运动”符合题意，故选B。
69.A【解析】题意：根据两张图表内容，它们展示了________。
推理判断题。根据图表内容可知，疫情前后学生花在做家务的时间分别是12%和9%，可推断不是很多学生喜欢做家务。A选项not many students like doing housework“不是很多学生喜欢做家务”符合题意，故选A。
70.A【解析】题意：与父母在一起的时间增加了吗？
细节理解题。根据图表内容可知，疫情前后学生花在陪父母的时间分别是26%和28%，时间有所增加。A选项Yes, it has“是的，有增加”符合题意，故选A。
（八）【2020•湖南省常德市中考】

Below is how four students answered their teacher’s question in class.
Lily
I like shopping and talking to people. I think I can learn how to do business. Maybe selling clothes is a good business for me.
Ryan
My hobbies are playing computer games and making friends online. We often share our funny stories by e-mail. I guess I will learn more about computers and make super-smart computer programs.
Bill
My parents have kept lots of pets since I was little. We’ve experienced many things together, good and bad, happy and sad. Those stories have always stayed in my mind. One day, I will share them with people by drawing and writing books.
Anna
Though my mom and two sisters are all doctors, I’m sure I will stay as far away from a hospital as I can. I hate being sick, and I’m afraid of seeing sick people looking weak and sad. I’ll keep strong by playing my favorite sport, tennis, every day. One day I’ll join the national team and be another Lina.

5. What question did the teacher most likely ask in class?
A. What do you like to talk about with your friends?
B. What’s your plan for the coming vacation?
C. What do you want to do in the future?
6. What does the underlined word “them” mean?
A. Pets. B. Stories. C. Books.
7. How will Anna keep strong?
A. She will play tennis every day.
B. She will stay as far away from a hospital as possible.
C. She will join the national team and become another Lina.
8. What do we know from the reading?
A. Lily is good at making clothes.
B. One of Bill’s parents is an animal doctor.
C. Ryan enjoys meeting people on the Internet.
5.C【解析】推理判断题。根据四位同学的回答Maybe selling clothes is a good business for me；I guess I will learn more about computers and make super-smart computer programs；One day, I will share them with people by drawing and writing books；One day I’ll join the national team and be another Lina，可知Lily将来卖衣服；Ryan想学到更多关于计算机的知识，并制作超级智能的计算机程序；Bill想通过画画和写书来和人们分享他的故事；Anna想有一天加入国家队，成为另一个Lina。由此可推断出老师在问他们将来想干什么，故选C。
6.B【解析】词句猜测题。them“它们”指代复数，根据上文Those stories have always stayed in my mind. 那些故事一直留在我的脑海里。可知them指代stories，Bill想通过画画和写书来和人们分享他的故事，故选B。
7.A【解析】细节理解题，根据上文I’ll keep strong by playing my favorite sport, tennis, every day. 可知她将通过每天玩最喜欢的运动——网球来保持强壮。故选A。
8.C【解析】细节理解题。A. Lily is good at making clothes.莉莉擅长做衣服。根据上文Maybe selling clothes is a good business for me.可知对她来说，卖衣服是件好买卖，而不是她擅长做衣服。所以此项说法错误；B. One of Bill’s parents is an animal doctor. 比尔的父母之一是动物医生。根据上文Bill的回答“My parents have kept lots of pets since I was little.”可知他的父母养过很多宠物，但不是动物医生，所以此项说法错误；C. Ryan enjoys meeting people on the Internet. 瑞安喜欢在网上见人们。根据上文Ryan 的回答“My hobbies are playing computer games and making friends online. We often share our funny stories by e-mail.”，可知他喜欢在网上交朋友，经常通过电子邮件分享有趣故事。所以此项说法正确，故选C。
（九）【2020•江苏省苏州市中考】

Night Noodle Markets
|www.niftynoodlesatnight.com.cn
Dreaming of some fantastic family entertainment? The Night Noodle Markets could be just what you and your family are looking for.

Tasty food. Delicious smell at the Night Noodle Markets. Enjoy the Asian-style street food.
Great locations. Top outdoor dining at all the main squares of your city.
Take a look at the menus on offer. Click on the icons below.

When? Monday to Saturday,5 pm to 11 pm.
Where? Click HERE to find a Night Noodle Market in your city.



21. What is www.niftynoodlesatnight.com.cn?
A. The name of the owner. B. The address of the website.
C. A collection of food. D. The name of the markets.
22. When can people go to the markets?
A. At 3 pm on Monday. B. At 11 am on Tuesday.
C. At 9 pm on Sunday. D. At 10 pm on Thursday.
23. The main purpose of the advertisement is to ________.
A. encourage people to go and eat at the markets
B. tell people the features of delicious Asian food
C. ask people to choose the food pictures they like
D. introduce some supporting companies to people
【文章大意】本文是一个介绍面食夜市的广告，里面包含了食物种类，夜市时间等信息。
21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据www.niftynoodlesatnight.com.cn及结合常识，可知，这是一个网站的网址，故选B。
22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Monday to Saturday,5 pm to 11 pm，可知，夜市开放时间是周一至周六的晚上5点到11点。结合所给选项，只有D选项“周四晚上10点”夜市是开放的。故选D。
23.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据Tasty food. Delicious smell at the Night Noodle Markets. Enjoy the Asian-style street food.Great locations“美味的食物。面食夜市香喷喷的味道。享受亚洲风味的街头小吃。优越的地理位置”，可知，这是在介绍面食夜市的优势，目的是鼓励人们去夜市品尝美味的食物。故选A。
（十）【2020•江苏省苏州市中考】
We all have our favourite music, films or books — but which are the most popular ever?
The most popular album (音乐专辑)

Thriller by Michael Jackson
At the time Jackson started writing his best-selling album Thriller, he hoped that his album would sell 50 million copies. He was wrong — it sold over ten million more than that. Even today around 130,000 copies are sold in the USA every year.
The most popular classical music

Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony
When Beethoven was alive, his Fifth Symphony wasn’t his most popular piece of music. But now most people know the da da da dah introduction. In the 20th century, the first four notes (音符) were used by other musicians to make different types of music like hiphop and rock and roll.
The most popular novel

A Tale of Two Cities
Many people think the best-selling book of all time is one of the Harry Potter books. It’s true that all the Harry Potter books together have sold about 450 million copies. But the most popular single novel is much older.
A Tale of Two Cities was written by Charles Dickens in 1859 and has sold 250 million copies.
The most popular ________

The Shawshank Redemption
The Shawshank Redemption, directed by Frank Darabont in 1994, didn’t make much money at the cinema. It only became popular later on video, DVD and TV. It was based on a book by Stephen King. The writer sold the story for only a dollar.

24. The best word for the blank is ________.
A. painting B. film C. poem D. sculpture
25. Which of the following is true?
A. Thriller turned out to be more popular than Michael Jackson expected.
B. The Fifth Symphony was used in many other music forms by Beethoven.
C. A Tale of Two Cities has sold more copies than all the Harry Potter books.
D. The Shawshank Redemption made much money as soon as it came out.
26. Which section of a magazine is the passage probably from?
A. Sports Time. B. Science Study. C. Culture World. D. Nature Watch.
【文章大意】本文主要向我们介绍了几个世界之最：最受欢迎音乐专辑——《Thriller》；最受欢迎的古典乐——《第五交响曲》；最受欢迎的小说——《双城记》；最受欢迎的电影——《肖申克的救赎》。
24.B【解析】推理判断题。根据表格4中“The Shawshank Redemption, directed by Frank Darabont in 1994, didn’t make much money at the cinema.”讲到一开始在电影院没赚多少钱，可推出此处是说最受欢迎的电影。故选B。
25.A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格1中“He was wrong — it sold over ten million more than that.”可知《Thriller》比迈克尔·杰克逊预期的更受欢迎，A项正确；根据表格2中“In the 20th century, the first four notes were used by other musicians to make different types of music like hiphop and rock and roll.”可知《第五交响曲》被其他音乐家用在许多其他的音乐形式中，B项错误；根据表格3中“It’s true that all the Harry Potter books together have sold about 450 million copies. ...A Tale of Two Cities was written by Charles Dickens in 1859 and has sold 250 million copies.”可知《双城记》（2.5亿本）没有整个哈利波特系列（4.5亿本）卖的多，C项错误；根据表格4中“The Shawshank Redemption, directed by Frank Darabont in 1994, didn’t make much money at the cinema.”可知《肖申克的救赎》一开始没赚多少钱，D项错误。故选A。
26.C【解析】推理判断题。文中主要介绍了几个世界之最，类别是音乐，古典乐，小说和电影。最可能出现在“文化世界”这一栏。故选C。
（十一）【2020•山东省滨州市中考】
How to fight against COVID-19(新冠病毒)? We choose some books to help you. The books were translated into 13 languages, including Japanese, French and Russian. They are convenient for readers to enjoy.

Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen)
The book makes parents and children be able to learn—in a fun way—about how viruses（病毒）spread and what people can do to protect themselves. It tells children not to fear about viruses. Besides, it also introduces the idea of getting well with nature, and hopes children can protect wild life and the natural environment.

A Special Spring Festival (Writer: Gao Jing)
This book pictures children’s special Spring Festival in China during the outbreak of COVID-19. It tells a story of a common family in China. It tries to answer the child’s question “Why can’t I be allowed to play outside?” It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect ourselves from it. The pictures show love between family members, friends and everyone.

Ten Tips to Fight Monsters (Writer: Dong Ruihan)
Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus. Who will win the war? The story will gently teach children how to prevent the disease (疾病)in a language that they can easily understand. It will help kids remain calm in the hard time and encourage them to help family members to prevent the disease.

A Brief History of Viruses for Children
(Writer: Changsha White-flag Dolphin Children’s Book Workshop)
This storybook tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily. The book sets up a “Ten Questions about COVID-19” section, which explains the knowledge of COVID-19(including how it spreads), helping children readers to understand the virus basing on (基于)reason and science.

31. All the four books are about ________.
A. children’s daily activities B. ten questions about COVID-19
C. fighting against COVID-19 D. love between family members, friends and everyone
32. If you want to know the beginning of the virus, you can read________.
A. Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! B. A Special Spring Festival.
C. Ten Tips to Fight Monsters. D. A Brief History of Viruses for Children.
33. Which writer hopes children can protect wild life?
A. Mu Xiangzhen. B. Gao Jing.
C. Dong Ruihan. D. Changsha Whiteflag Dolphin Children's Book Workshop.
34. The spread of the virus is mentioned in ________.
①Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! ②A Special Spring Festival
③Ten Tips to Fight Monsters ④ A Brief History of Viruses for Children
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
35. According to the passage, which one is NOT true?
A. The books were translated into many languages.
B. Children can do something to protect themselves.
C. We can understand the virus basing on reason and science.
D. We have won the war against COVID-19 completely.
【文章大意】本文介绍了关于抗击新型冠状病毒的四本书籍。
31.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“How to fight against COVID-19(新冠病毒)? We choose some books to help you.”可知，文中提到的四本书都与“对抗新型冠状病毒”有关。故选C。
32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中“A Brief History of Viruses for Children；This storybook tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily.”可知，A Brief History of Viruses for Children这本书讲述了病毒的起源，所以如果你想了解病毒的起源，可以阅读这本书。故选D。
33.A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中“Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen)；and hopes children can protect wild life and the natural environment.”可知，作者穆相珍希望孩子们可以保护野生动物。故选A。
34.B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中“Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me!；about how viruses（病毒）spread…”、“A Special Spring Festival；It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads”和“A Brief History of Viruses for Children；including how it spreads”可知，Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! ，A Special Spring Festival ，A Brief History of Viruses for Children这三本书提到了病毒的传播。故选B。
35.D【解析】细节理解题。The books were translated into many languages.这些书被翻译成了多种语言。根据文中“The books were translated into 13 languages…”可知，这些书被翻译成了13种语言，所以A项正确；Children can do something to protect themselves.孩子们可以做些事情来保护自己。根据文中“A Special Spring Festival ；It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect ourselves from it.”可知，A Special Spring Festival这本书告诉孩子们如何做来保护自己，所以B项正确；We can understand the virus basing on reason and scienc.我们可以通过理性和科学来了解病毒。根据文中“A Brief History of Viruses for Children；helping children readers to understand the virus basing on (基于)reason and science.”可知，A Brief History of Viruses for Children这本书帮助我们通过理性和科学来了解病毒，所以C项正确；We have won the war against COVID-19 completely.我们全面打赢了抗击新冠肺炎的战争。根据文章内容可知，全文主要介绍了关于抗击新型冠状病毒的书籍，并没有提及我们全面打赢了抗击新冠肺炎的战争，所以D项错误。故选D。
（十二）【2020•山东省德州市中考】


Stop motion movies
Stop motion is a special type of movie-making. It uses real objects—instead of drawings—to tell a story. The story characters can be people, animals, or even everyday objects. You can make them out of clay (橡皮泥) or just use some small toys.
Give it a try, and be creative! Get your parents and friends together and show your film!

YOU WILL NEED
Make up short story. Make sure it has a beginning, middle and end. Then write down your story.
Pick a place where you’re going to shoot the movie. Make sure you’ll have enough room to take pictures.
Collect or make the characters you’ll need for your movie, then prepare any backdrops (背景幕布) (Even a piece of cloth will work).
*A smart phone or camera that shoots videos
*A support with three legs used for the phone or camera
*Your imagination and a story to tell
*Characters (Use action figures (动态木偶), toys, etc., or make some with clay)
*A good place to shoot a movie
*Whatever else you need for your story
Set up your first shot (拍摄). Put your characters and props (道具) at the right place for your first scene. Keep your “movie camera” steady (稳定的) and in the same place.
Repeat the step above over and over and over until you complete your story.



6. Stop motion is a special way to make________.
A. characters B. movies C. props D. backdrops
7. When making stop motion movies, you must use ________ to tell a story.
A. real objects B. drawings C. real people D. real animals
8. Why is “a support with three legs” needed?
A. To shoot a movie. B. To make characters.
C. To support the backdrops. D. To keep the phone or camera steady.
9. This passage teaches readers ________.
A. how to make a movie B. how to tell a story
C. how to pick a place D. how to set up your first shot
10. This passage is from a website (网站) for ________.
A. adults B. kids C. parents D. teachers
【文章大意】本文讲述了制作电影的一种特殊形式——定格动画，同时介绍了定格动画的制作方法和注意事项。
6.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Stop motion is a special type of movie-making.”可知，定格动画是制作电影的一种特殊方式。故选B。
7.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“It uses real objects—instead of drawings—to tell a story.”可知，当你制作定格动画电影的时候，你必须使用真实的物品。故选A。
8.D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中“A support with three legs used for the phone or camera”和“Keep your “movie camera” steady (稳定的) and in the same place.”可知，在拍摄过程中，要保持“电影摄像机”稳定，所以三条腿的支撑物是为了保持用来拍摄的手机或照相机稳定。故选D。
9.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了定格动画的制作流程、需要准备的材料以及注意事项，所以这篇文章想教会读者如何制作电影。故选A。
10.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文中“NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC KIDS”可知，这篇文章来源于一个儿童网站。故选B。
（十三）【2020•山东省聊城市中考】
A trip to Seoul, South Korea（韩国）
Day1
Our guide will meet you at Incheon International Airport（仁川国际机场）in the morning. Check in（登记入住）at the five-star King Hotel. Then have lunch at a famous Korean restaurant in the city centre. Enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景）at the Banpo Bridge over the Han River. It turns into beautiful colours at night. And then enjoy Korean seafood near the river.
Day2
Have breakfast at the hotel. Visit the Seoul Tower and the Teddy Bear Museum near the hotel. Have famous chicken soup for lunch. After lunch, go to Changdeokgung Palace, a great place to learn about the history of Korea. In the evening, visit Gwangjang Market, which is famous for all kinds of Korean street food.
Day3
After breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village. There are five traditional Korean houses there. Tourists can see how Korean people lived in the past. Also, join in traditional Korean activities and enjoy traditional Korean food at Korea House.
Day4
Drive to Dongdaemun Market early in the morning and spend half a day shopping. Drive to the airport and fly back to Shanghai.
16. Tourists will enjoy the beautiful scenery __________on Day l.
A. before they check in B. after they have lunch
C. as soon as they leave the airport D. after they enjoy Korean seafood
17. How many breakfasts will tourists have at the hotel?
A One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
18. Tourists can learn about the history of Korean at_____________.
A. the Seoul Tower B. Gwangjang Market
C. Changdeokgung Palace D. the Teddy Bear Museum
19. In Namsamgol Hanok Village tourists ____________.
A. can spend half a day shopping
B. can find five traditional Korean houses
C. can't join in an traditional Korean activity
D. can't see how Korean people lived in the past
20. We can see that this Passage is ____________.
A. a travel plan B. a piece of news C. a sports report D. a tradition introduction
【文章大意】本文介绍的是韩国首尔之旅的行程安排。
16.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Check in（登记入住）at the five-star King Hotel. Then have lunch at a famous Korean restaurant in the city centre. Enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景）at the Banpo Bridge over the Han River.”可知，是在午餐后欣赏美丽的风景。故选B。
17.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Have breakfast at the hotel Visit the Seoul Tower and the Teddy Bear Museum near the hotel.”和第三段中“After breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village.”可知，一共在酒店吃两顿早餐。故选B。
18.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“After lunch, go to Changdeokgung Palace, a great place to learn about the history of Korea.”可知，长德宫是一个学习韩国历史的好地方。故选C。
19.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“After breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village. There are five traditional Korean houses there. Tourists can see how Korean people lived in the past.”可知，在南山阁韩屋村，那里有五所传统的韩国房子，游客可以看到韩国人过去的生活。故选B。
20.A【解析】推理判断题。A：一个旅行计划；B：一则新闻；C：体育新闻；D：一个传统的介绍。根据文章内容可知，本文介绍的是韩国首尔之旅的行程安排。所以推测可能会在旅行计划上看到。故选A。
（十四）【2020•山东省泰安市中考】
The Digital Media Summer Camp

The digital media（数字媒体）summer camp is a great chance for students aged 7 to 18 to have STEM courses. Students can learn to build an app program a robot, or explore（探索）the world of music production. STEM courses will also help students create, learn teamwork and solve problems.
Students will learn from our teachers who have been employed（聘用）for both their teaching experience and rich knowledge in their fields. Besides making new friends, students will leave with amazing final projects and lasting memories.
Time: August 1st--August 31st
Daily Schedule:
8: 30 a. m. ~ 10: 00 a. m. Hands on STEM Instruction
10: 30 a. m. ~ 12: 00 p. m. Continued Instruction & Creation
12: 00 p. m. ~ 1: 30 p. m. Lunch Break
1: 30 p. m. ~ 3: 00 p. m. Robots Programming
3: 30 p. m. ~ 4: 30 p. m. Music Appreciation（鉴赏）
Saturday Open House:
At 3: 30 p. m. every Saturday, parents are invited to our Open House. Students can show the projects they have been working on. Their parents can meet the teachers and explore more chances for their children to continue learning and creating.

15. The digital media summer camp can help students___________.
A. keep healthy B. learn a foreign language
C. improve their writing ability D. develop STEM knowledge
16. Which word can best describe the teachers of the summer camp?
A. Experienced. B. Humorous. C. Young. D. Strict.
17. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Parents can be invited to see their kids' projects.
B. Students will leave the camp with amazing final projects.
C. Students’ lunch break lasts two hours.
D. Students’ can learn to program a robot in the summer camp.
【文章大意】这篇短文是数字媒体夏令营的一个广告，文章中介绍了这个夏令营中的特色课程、时间、日程安排，还有一个星期六的开放日。
15.D【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第一段“Students can learn to build an app, program a robot, or explore（探索）the world of music production. STEM courses will also help students create, learn teamwork and solve problems.”可知，参加这个夏令营可以让学生们学习STEM课程，即科学、技术、工程和数学。故选D。
16.A【解析】细节理解题。Experienced有经验的；Humorous 幽默的；Young年轻的；Strict严格的。根据短文第二段“Students will learn from our teachers who have been employed（聘用）for both their teaching experience and rich knowledge in their fields.”可知，这个夏令营的老师是非常有经验的。故选A。
17.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章中“12: 00 p. m. ~ 1: 30 p. m. Lunch Break”可知，学生们的午饭休息时间是一个半小时，不是两个小时，C选项不符合文意，故选C。根据最后一段“At 3: 30 p. m. every Saturday, parents are invited to our Open House. Students can show the projects they have been working on.”可知A符合文意；根据第二段“Besides making new friends, students will leave with amazing final projects and lasting memories.”可知B符合文意；根据第一段“Students can learn to build an app, program a robot, or explore（探索）the world of music production.”可知D符合文意。
（十五）【2020•四川省成都市中考】

Dear Readers,
Now over the years, real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries.
In the United States, people are eating hotpot, jianbing and roujiamo. In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu were sold out in just a few hours. Latiao is even appearing in classrooms abroad. A lot of these foods are similar to Western foods. This may explain why foreigners are getting more and more interested in them and love eating them.
.1.
For example roujiamo is similar to hamburgers. Youtiao is kind of like the "churro", a snack that is popular in Spain. And tanghulu is similar to candy apples, which are loved by children in the US and UK.
Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these foods. Some of them are new, like latiao. Some of them have been popular in foreign countries for many years. This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods.
Editor
.2.
The Content
Hotpot……………………………..P5-10

Hotpot, a special meal that can be shared with friends, is winning popularity abroad.
Learn more here.
Jianbing…………………….……P11-14

This delicious breakfast food is enjoyed by people in several countries. Check it out here!
Latiao…………………………….P15-18

Why are people so into this spicy stick? This special snack gets hot online.
.3.
Roujiamo……………………….P19-23

Did China invent the hamburger? Read this story and find out some interesting facts about roujiamo.
Tanghulu………………………….P24-26

Candied fruit is a treat that everyone can enjoy. Is it similar to some foreign foods? Find out
here.
Youtiao……………………………..P27-30

Many countries have dishes that are similar to youtiao.
Fried food is tasty everywhere.

.4.

41. On which pages of the book can you find more information about jianbing?
A. Pages1-2. B. Pages 3-4. C. Pages 11-14.
42. Which is TRUE according to the editor of this book?
A. Children in the US and UK love tanghulu.
B. Rouiamo is eaten in both China and Russia.
C. Foreigners living in China introduced these foods abroad.
43. Match the popular Chinese foods ①-③with their similar Western foods A-C
① roujiamo ② tanghulu ③youtiao
A. candy apples B. churro C.hamburgers
Which of the following is right?
A. ①-C;②-B;③-A B. ①-B;②-A;③-C C. ①-C;②-A;③-B
44. Who will more possibly buy this book?
①Li Hua, who's studying abroad, misses the taste of hotpot and jianbing.
②Cindy is writing a report about the differences between hamburgers and roujiamo.
③Dave has been interested in Chinese foods since he tried latiao given by his classmate.
A. Li Hua and Cindy. B. Li Hua and Dave. C. Cindy and Dave
45. Which of the reviews by the readers is right about this book?
A. This book helps me understand why some Chinese live abroad.
B. I've learnt some simple Chinese food with this book. Worth buying it.
C. Great book! Can't wait to travel in China to enjoy the wonderful culture.
【文章大意】本文是一本书的简介，主要向我们介绍了在国外也变得非常流行的食物，这本书将会让你更好地了解中国菜。
41.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Jianbing…………………….……P11-14”可知，在书的11到14页你能找到更多关于煎饼的信息。故选C。
42.A【解析】推理判断题。A：美国和英国的孩子喜欢糖葫芦。根据“And tanghulu is similar to candy apples, which are loved by children in the US and UK.”可知，美国和英国的孩子喜欢糖葫芦，该项表述正确。B：肉夹馍在中国和俄罗斯都吃。根据“real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries.”和“In the United States, people are eating hotpot, jianbing and roujiamo.”可知，肉夹馍在中国和美国都吃，没提到俄罗斯，该项表述错误；C：生活在中国的外国人把这些食品介绍到了国外。根据“Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these foods.”可知，这些食物大部分是住在国外的中国人介绍的，该项表述错误。故选A。
43.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“For example, roujiamo is similar to hamburgers.”、“And tanghulu is similar to candy apples”和“Youtiao is kind of like the ‘churro’”可知，肉夹馍像汉堡、糖葫芦和苹果糖很像，油条有点像油炸面条。对应起来是①-C;②-A;③-B。结合选项，故选C。
44.C【解析】推理判断题。①Li Hua, who's studying abroad, mises the taste of hotpot and jianbing. 在国外留学很怀念火锅和煎饼味道的李华。②Cindy is writing a report about the differences between hamburgers and roujiamo. 正在写一篇关于汉堡包和肉夹馍的区别的报告的辛迪。③Dave has been interested in Chinese foods since he tried latiao given by his classmate. 自从吃了同学做的辣条后，就对中国菜很感兴趣的戴夫。根据“This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods.”可知，这本书会让你更好地了解中国菜，而不是能让你吃到，所以适合辛迪和大卫，不适合李华。故选C。
45.B【解析】推理判断题。A：这本书帮助我了解为什么有些中国人住在国外。B：通过这本书，我学会了一些简单的中国食物。值得购买它。C：好书！迫不及待地想去中国旅游，享受精彩的文化。根据本文内容可知，主要向我们介绍了在国外也变得非常流行的食物，这本书将会让你更好地了解中国菜。结合选项，故选B。
（十六）【2020•四川省达州市中考】
Planting “trees” on your screen
Do you want to help China become a more beautiful country? Now, you can do this on your mobile phone.
Ant Financial(蚂蚁金服) is an Internet financial service company. In August 2016, it started an interesting project “Ant Forest”. According to Ant Financial, “Ant Forest” can help people improve the environment.
But how does the project actually work? And what effects(效果) has it had? In “Ant Forest”, people start by planting a virtual(虚拟的) tree. The project then gives people “green energy” if they do low-carbon activities. The activities include walking, buying tickets online, taking public transportation and so on. With “green energy”, the virtual tree will slowly grow up. When there is enough “green energy”, Ant Financial will plant a real tree.
The Ant Financial company has been working with lots of green charities(慈善机构). Together, they help farmers in desert places in China plant trees.
“Ant Forest” has been very popular. More than 250 million people have planted virtual trees on their phones. And Ant Financial has planted more than ten million real trees.
Bai Xue is a member of Ant Financial. She says the company believes everyone wants to improve the environment, She and her workmates are happy that they can help people realize their wishes. According to Bai, Ant Financial will do more in the future so that we can make China a greener country together.
35. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Ant Financial has helped all farmers in China to plant trees.
B. If you buy tickets online, you can get “green energy” from the project.
C. Because of the project, charities become more and more popular.
D. More than ten million people have planted real trees.
36. What is the correct order according to the passage?
a. Ant Financial plants a real tree. b. You receive “green energy”.
c. The virtual tree grows up. d. You do low-carbon activities.
e. You plant a virtual tree.
A. d-c-b-a-e B. c-b-c-d-a C. d-a-b-c-e D. e-d-b-c-a
37. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Ant Financial believes that all the people can realize their wishes.
B. The company will become greener.
C. Ant Financial will do more in the future to make our country greener.
D. Bai Xue and her workmates want to plant trees.
38. We can learn from the passage that _________.
A. Ant Financial can help people realize their wishes of improving the environment
B. Ant Financial is a charity
C. Farmers in desert places in China often plant trees
D. The members of Ant Financial like walking, buying tickets online and taking public transportation
【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了蚂蚁金服的“蚂蚁森林”项目。
35.B【解析】题意：根据本文内容，下列哪一项说法正确？
细节理解题。根据原文Together, they help farmers in desert places in China plant trees可知，A选项“蚂蚁金服帮助中国所有的农民植树”说法错误，可排除。根据原文“Ant Forest” has been very popular可知，“蚂蚁森林”项目很受欢迎，并没有提到慈善机构，C选项“因为这个项目，慈善机构变得越来越受欢迎”说法错误，可排除。根据原文More than 250 million people have planted virtual trees on their phones. And Ant Financial has planted more than ten million real trees可知，D选项“一千多万人种了真正的树”说法错误，可排除。根据原文The project then gives people “green energy” if they do low-carbon activities. The activities include walking, buying tickets online, taking public transportation and so on可知，B选项“如果你在网上买票，就可以从这个项目中获得‘绿色能源’”说法正确，故选B。
36.D【解析】题意：根据本文内容，下列事件的正确排序是？
细节理解题。根据原文In “Ant Forest”, people start by planting a virtual(虚拟的) tree. The project then gives people “green energy” if they do low-carbon activities. The activities include walking, buying tickets online, taking public transportation and so on. With “green energy”, the virtual tree will slowly grow up. When there is enough “green energy”, Ant Financial will plant a real tree可知，正确的顺序是“种一棵虚拟树”——“做低碳活动”——“获得绿色能量”——“虚拟树长大”——“蚂蚁金服种下真树”。故选D。
37.C【解析】题意：最后一段的主要意思是什么？
主旨大意题。通读最后一段可知，蚂蚁金服表示在未来会做得更多，这样就可以让中国成为一个更加绿色的国家。C选项Ant Financial will do more in the future to make our country greener“蚂蚁金服在未来会做更多的事情来让我们的国家变得更绿”符合题意，故选C。
38.A【解析】题意：从本文中我们可以知道_______。
推理判断题。根据原文She says the company believes everyone wants to improve the environment, She and her workmates are happy that they can help people realize their wishes可知，每个人都有改善环境的愿望，而蚂蚁金服帮他们实现了这个愿望。A选项Ant Financial can help people realize their wishes of improving the environment“蚂蚁金服可以帮助人们实现改善环境的愿望”符合题意，故选A。
（十七）【2020•四川省凉山州中考】
Sharing Wall
Dear readers,
Where do you usually read books? Please share your ideas. Thank you!
In a tree. Perhaps it seems a little strange. But for me, it's really a good place. You can listen to the singing of birds and the green leaves around make you peaceful.
David
At home. East or west, home is the best. Home is the warmest place in the world. You can lie on the sofa or just sit on the floor. Quietly, you can enjoy reading books like talking with good friends.
Anna
In the reading club. After reading a good book, maybe you can't wait to share it with your friends. It's really amazing to talk about a good book. Everyone has his own ideas about the book. You can learn more by sharing a book.
Peter
In a coffee shop. The taste of coffee smells so nice! On sunny days, you can enjoy the sunshine through the window. On rainy days, you can listen to the sound of rain. Also, you can watch different people pass by. They may walk into your book and become part of it.
Linda

33. You can most probably see the sharing wall __________.
A. in the reading club B. at home
C. in a coffee shop. D. in a tree
34. Who thinks a tree is a good place to read books?
A. Anna B. Linda C. David D. Peter
35. Linda likes reading in a coffee shop because she can _________.
A. listen to the singing of birds
B. enjoy the sunshine or the sound of rain
C. talk about good books after reading them
D. lie on the sofa or sit on the floor
36. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?
A. Peter thinks he can learn more by sharing a good book.
B. Anna enjoys reading at home.
C. David thinks a library is the best place to read books.
D. Home is the warmest place in the world.
37. The passage is mainly about___________.
A. where to borrow books B. how to share books
C. how to make friends D. where to read books
【文章大意】你通常会在哪里读书呢？文中四位读者分别介绍了自己最喜欢的阅读场所以及原因。
33.A【解析】推理判断题。根据标题Sharing Wall可知，这是一个留言墙。根据方格In the reading club. After reading a good book, maybe you can't wait to share it with your friends. It's really amazing to talk about a good book. Everyone has his own ideas about the book. You can learn more by sharing a book.由此推知这可能是一个阅读俱乐部的分享墙上的信息。故选A。
34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据方格中In a tree...it's really a good lace. David 可知，David觉得树上是一个阅读的好地点。故选C。
35.B【解析】细节理解题。根据方格中In a coffee shop...On sunny days, you can enjoy the sunshine through the window. On rainy days, you can listen to the sound of rain....Linda可知在咖啡厅...在阳光明媚的日子可以透过窗户享受阳光； 在下雨天可以听到下雨的声音。这是Linda喜欢咖啡厅的原因。故选B。
36.C【解析】细节理解题。根据方格中In a tree...it's really a good lace. David 可知，David觉得树上是一个阅读的好地点。而非图书馆。故C项错误。故选C。
37.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据Where do you usually read books?可知文章是关于阅读地点的。故选D。
（十八）【2020•新疆维吾尔自治区(建设兵团)中考】
根据表格内容,在A,B,C,D 四个选项中选样一个正确答案。
A Wild Animal Zoo
Come on! There are elephants, tigers, pandas... You can also enjoy the most interesting animal show at the lowest prices.
Ticket prices: Adults: ¥ 80
Children: ¥ 40
Show time; 11:00 a. m.—11:40 a. m.
3:00 p. m. —3:40 p. m.
Sundays and Saturdays

Musicians wanted
Do you like music?
Can you play the piano or the violin?
Can you sing or dance?
Then you can be in our school music festival.
Please call Mr. Zhang at 6205612 at the Students' Sports Center.


Summer Camp
Do you want to go camping in the open air?
Do you want to climb mountains? Join us!
Dates: June 7th to June 16th
Price: ¥ 1350
Children aged from 7 to 13 are welcomed.

Make Cakes by Yourself
You can make all kinds of cakes at the Sweet House. When you finish, take and
share them with your friends.
Time; 12:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m.
From Monday to Friday
Tel; 6025612

31. Mr. and Mrs. Green with two children have to pay ________ to go to the Wild Animal Zoo.
A. ¥ 200 B. ¥ 240 C. ¥ 120 D. ¥ 160
32. If Alice wants to join the school music festival, she should call ___________.
A. 6205612 B. 6201256 C. 6021256 D. 6025612
33. Jack is interested in climbing mountains, he can go to __________.
A. the Wild Animal Zoo B. the Students' Sports Center
C. the Summer Camp D. the Sweet House
34. You can ________ at Sweet House.
A. enjoy an animal show B. go camping
C. make cakes D. play the piano
35. We can make cakes _________.
A. at 3:00 p. m. — 3:40 p. m. on Friday B. at 11:00 a. m. – 11:40 a. m. on Sunday
C. at 12:30 p. m. — 3:00 p. m. on Saturday D. at 12:30 p. m. — 3:00 p. m. on Monday
【文章大意】文章是几则广告，主要包含野生动物园的介绍、音乐家的招聘、夏令营以及自制蛋糕。
31.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第一栏的广告Ticket prices: Adults: ¥ 80，Children: ¥ 40可知，成人票是80一人，儿童票是40一人，所以格林夫妇和两个孩子一共需要240元，故选B。
32.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第二栏广告Then you can be in our school music festival. Please call Mr. Zhang at 6205612 at the Students’ Sports Center.可知，想要参加学校音乐节的话，需要拨打电话6205612，故选A。
33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Summer Camp 中的信息Do you want to climb mountains? Join us!可知，如果喜欢爬山的话，可以参加夏令营，故选C。
34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中You can make all kinds of cakes at the Sweet House.可知，在甜品屋可以做各种各样的蛋糕，故选C。
35.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Time; 12:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. From Monday to Friday可知，做蛋糕是在周一到周五下午12：30到3：00，所以D选项的时间是符合的，故选D。
（十九）【2020•浙江省湖州市中考】
Top Global Cities
What makes a city great? To answer this question, the creators of The Global Cities Index(全球城市指数) look at the following areas:
The Global Cities Index
Business
People
Media (information)
Entertainment (museums, sports, music...)
Politics(政治)

The 2018 Global Cities Index
The Global Cities Index is a list of the world’s most powerful and important cities. Here are the top 10 cities on the 2018 index. Some top cities are strong in five areas.
2018 rank City Scoring breakdown
1. New York
2. London
3. Paris
4. Tokyo
5. Hong Kong
6. Los Angeles
7. Singapore
8. Chicago
9. Beijing
10. Brussels

Future Leaders
Which cities will become more powerful in the future? Creators of the Global Cities Index predict the most growth in the following places:
• Asia: Beijing and Shanghai are both business centers and will continue to grow. In a few years, they will be as powerful as New York. Some Indian cities have a lot of business potential(潜力), too.
• South America: Some cities in Brazil and Colombia will become more powerful. In these cities, life for many people is improving.
• The Middle East: Istanbul in Turkey, Cairo in Egypt, etc. will hold more power in international politics and business—especially in helping East and West work together.
In 10 years, the top cities on the index may be different, but one thing is certain: tomorrow’s global cities will be more powerful than ever.
16. Which is the most powerful city in 2018 from the Global Cities Index?
A. Beijing. B. New York. C. London. D. Paris.
17. According to the reading, which part of the world will grow most in the area of politics?
A. Asia. B. South America. C. The Middle East. D. Europe.
18. The writer most probably agrees that ________.
A. a top global city needs to be strong in several areas
B. Brazil will be the world’s fastest-growing country in 10 years
C. tomorrow’s global cities will probably be less powerful than today’s
D. the Global Cities Index will probably list the same top cities 10 years from now
【文章大意】本文罗列了2018年世界顶级城市排名前十的城市，同时列出了未来有发展潜力的城市和地区。
16.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“2018 rank City”可知，纽约在全球城市指数中排名第一，所以纽约是2018年最强大的城市。故选B。
17.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“• The Middle East: Istanbul in Turkey, Cairo in Egypt, etc. will hold more power in international politics and business—especially in helping East and West work together.”可知，中东地区在政治领域将会发展得最快。故选C。
18.A【解析】观点态度题。根据文中“What makes a city great? To answer this question, the creators of The Global Cities Index(全球城市指数) look at the following areas:”可知，作者认为，一个世界级的城市需要在几个方面都很强大，分别是：商业，人民，信息，娱乐和政治。故选A。
（二十）【2020•浙江省嘉兴市中考】

FUTURE VIEW




It will be great if there is some kind of fuel(燃料）we can use in cars that won’t produce any pollution. I guess there are scientists right now trying to do that, and I hope they’ll succeed because the world would be a much cleaner place, wouldn’t it?
Charlie
I think it will be great if they invent something so that we only have to sleep for one or two hours every day. Then we’d all have much more time to do things and to enjoy ourselves. Life would be better, I think, and everyone would do a lot more with their lives.
Miguel

If I could choose anything, I’d go for a time machine so that I could go back and do some things differently. Of course, It will be great if there that’s impossible— but wouldn't it be great if it was possible? I wish I could go back in time to when I was a kid and say some of the things in a different way!
Hannah

Well of course, the best thing is medicine for rally bad diseases（疾病）.A lot of scientists are working very hard to stop diseases like Ebola, a terrible disease that has killed many thousand people in Africa. So if they found a special treatment for Ebola, or a way of completely preventing it, life would be easier in so many places.
Isabella

I wish there was a machine that did homework! Wouldn’t tat be fantastic? But I guess teachers wouldn’t be very happy.
Georgina


21. Why does Hannah want to go back in time?
A. To be young again. B. To live a better life.
C. To do something for Africans. D. To say some words differently.
22. Who might be worried about the pollution of the world?
A. Miguel. B. Isabella. C. Charlie. D. Georgina.
23. In which part of a newspaper may this passage appear?
A. Health. B. Science. C. Travel. D. Education.
【文章大意】本文介绍了五个人对未来的希望，他们的希望都与科技有关。
21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“I wish I could go back in time to when I was a kid and say some of the things in a different way!”可知，汉娜之所以想回到过去，是因为她想以不同的方式说话。故选D。
22.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文中“It will be great if there is some kind of fuel(燃料）we can use in cars that won’t produce any pollution.”可知，如果有一种不会产生任何污染的汽车燃料，那就太好了，由此可以看出查理对环境污染感到担忧。故选C。
23.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文中“I think it will be great if they invent something so that we only have to sleep for one or two hours every day.”、“If I could choose anything, I’d go for a time machine so that I could go back and do some things differently.”、“A lot of scientists are working very hard to stop diseases like Ebola, a terrible disease that has killed many thousand people in Africa.”、“It will be great if there is some kind of fuel(燃料）we can use in cars that won’t produce any pollution.”、“I wish there was a machine that did homework!”可知，文中内容主要涉及发明、时间机器、科学家正努力阻止疾病和新型无污染燃料，这些都与科技有关，所以该文章会在报纸的科技部分出现。故选B。
（二十一）【2020•浙江金华市中考】
Basketball, running and swimming are popular events(项目）at the Olympics. But there are also some events that are not as popular. Some are even very strange. Let's see if you have any knowledge about the following events.

Tug-of-war
This event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920. The team wins if they pull the rope past a certain point first. Interestingly, more than one team from a country can enter in this event. This makes it possible for one country to win several medals.

Rope climbing
It first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896. The climber who spends the shortest time reaching the top is the winner. The rope used to be 15 meters long. Years later, it was shortened to 8 meters for some reason. After 1932, there was no rope climbing in the Olympics.

Race walking
In race walking, walkers have to win the race by walking. To make sure that they do not run, race walkers must have one foot on the ground at all times. Race walking has been an Olympic sport since 1904. Men enter in 20 kilometer and 50 kilometer races; women only race 20 kilometers.

16. Which of the following events left the Olympics in 1920?
A. Rope climbing. B. Basketball.
C. Tug-of-war D. Race walking.
17. The rope in rope climbing was _____________metres long in 1896.
A. 8 B. 15 C. 20 D. 50
18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. One country can only enter one team in tug-of-war.
B. Rope climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics.
C. Women in race walking can enter in the 50 kilometer race.
D. Race walking is still an event at the Olympic Games today.
【文章大意】本文主要向我们介绍了奥运会上几个没那么流行的运动项目。
16.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Tug-of-war”下的“This event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920”可知，拔河这个项目于1920年退出奥运会。故选C。
17.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Rope climbing”下的“It first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896…The rope used to be 15 meters long.”可知，1896年爬绳项目的绳长15米。故选B。
18.D【解析】推理判断题。A：一个国家只能派出一支队伍参加拔河比赛。根据“Interestingly, more than one team from a country can enter in this event.”可知，一个国家不止一支队伍可以参加拔河比赛，该项表述错误；B：爬绳运动首次出现在1932年的奥运会上。根据“It first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896.”可知，爬绳运动首次出现在1896年的奥运会上，该项表述错误；C：参加竞走的女性可以参加50公里的竞走。根据“women only race 20 kilometers.”可知，女性只能参加20公里的竞走，该项表述错误；D：今天，竞走仍然是奥运会的比赛项目。根据“Race walking has been an Olympic sport since 1904.”可知，自1904年起，竞走就成为了奥运会的一项运动，所以今天，竞走仍然是奥运会的比赛项目，该项表述正确。故选D。
（二十二）【2020•浙江省宁波市中考】
T-shirt (men's)
Short-sleeved shirt.
Washable.
Made of cotton.
Sizes: S (35/37) M (38/40) .
L (41/43) XL (44/46)
Order number:
England T-shirt KQ8149 dark blue
Scotland T-shirt KQ 8151 dark green
Wales T-shirt KQ8279 dark red
$10

Three-quarter length jacket (women's)
Made of fashionable leather (皮革)
Fully lined. Length 34 ins.
Do not hand clean.
Sizes: 10, 12, 14, 16, 18
Order number:
CQ 8200 dark blue
CQ 8201 dark brown
$100 (buy three get one free)
INSURE YOUR LEATHER JACKET
against being stolen and accidental damage
For details see Page 1143.

Swimsuit (women's)
Soft and comfortable.
Made of:
80% silk
20% nylon.
Sizes:10, 12, 14, 16
Order number:
GQ 9292 dark brown
GQ9963 dark blue
$15

21. What you have just read is a/an ______________.
A. ad for clothes B. movie review C. news report D. food order
22. From the passage above, we can know that ____________.
A. the swimsuit is made of silk and cotton
B. there are five sizes available for the T-shirts
C. the order number of the dark blue jacket is CQ 8200
D. both the T-shirt and the jacket can be washed by hand
23. How much do you need to pay if you get four jackets?
A. $200. B. $300. C. $400. D. $ 500.
【文章大意】本文是出售衣服的广告，每一则广告里都介绍了一种服装的具体信息，包括颜色、价格、尺码、注意事项等。
21.A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文是出售衣服的广告，每一则广告里面都介绍了一种服装的具体信息。所以我们读到的是一则关于服装甩卖的广告，故答案选A.
22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Swimsuit (women's) 中的信息Made of: 80% silk，20% nylon. 可知泳衣是由丝绸和尼龙而制成的，所以A选项错误。根据T-shirt (men's)中的信息，Sizes: S (35/37) M (38/40) . L (41/43) , XL (44/46) ，可知T恤有四种尺码可供选择，所以B选项错误。根据Three-quarter length jacket (women's)中信息Order number:CQ 8200 dark blue，可知深蓝色夹克的订单号是CQ 8200，所以C选项正确。根据Three-quarter length jacket (women's)中的信息Do not hand clean.不要洗手，可知D选项错误。故答案选C。
23.B【解析】推理判断题。根据Three-quarter length jacket (women's)中的信息$100 (buy three get one free) ，可知夹克是一件$100，但是买三件就可以送一件，因此如果你买4件夹克，你需要付$300就可以了，故答案选B。
（二十三）【2020•浙江省台州市中考】
The story of…
Storytelling
Storytelling is the activity of telling or writing stories. Stories can be real or made up, can be long or short, and can be about any subject. People have always told stories to please each other or to tell people about their world.
Oral history
Because early people couldn't read or write, they passed on stories by telling them to each other. The storyteller often acted out bits of the history. People still tell stories in this way today.

Fairy tales
A fairy tale is a story that includes magic and characters such as fairies, witches, goblins or giants. Fairy tales tell the story of good versus evil, and usually have a happy ending. Sleeping Beauty, Aladdin, and The Boy Who Cried Wolf are all examples of fairy tales.
What is a story?
A story is a made-up description of imaginary or real events and people. The Chinese story of Pangu is an imaginary one.
Animal stories
Many stories feature animals as their main characters. These animals speak and dress like real people, although they often live in animal homes.

16. According to the passage, early people passed on stories mainly by __________.
A. writing events on the stone B. drawing pictures on the wall
C. telling stories to one another D. making marks on the wood
17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. A fairy tale usually has a pleasant ending.
B. The Boy Who Cried Wolf is an animal story.
C. A made-up story should be as long as possible.
D. The Chinese story of Pangu is about a real event.
18. The passage probably comes from the _________.
A. Health B. Animal C. Science D. Education
【文章大意】本文向我们介绍了几种不同的故事类型及其特点。
16.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Because early people couldn't read or write, they passed on stories by telling them to each other.”可知，因为早期的人们不会读或写，所以他们通过互相讲故事来传递故事。故选C。
17.A【解析】推理判断题。A：童话故事通常有一个愉快的结局。根据“Fairy tales tell the story of good versus evil, and usually have a happy ending.”可知，童话故事通常有一个圆满的结局，该项表述正确；B：《狼来了》是一个动物故事。根据“and The Boy Who Cried Wolf are all examples of fairy tales.”可知，《狼来了》是一个童话故事，该项表述错误；C：一个虚构的故事应该尽可能长。文中未提及虚拟故事的篇幅应该尽可能长，该项表述错误；D：盘古的中国故事是关于一个真实的事件。根据“The Chinese story of Pangu is an imaginary one.”可知，盘古的故事是虚构的，该项表述错误。故选A。
18.D【解析】推理判断题。A：健康；B：动物；C：科学；D：教育。根据文章内容可知，本文向我们介绍了几种不同的故事类型及其特点。所以推测这篇文章可能来自教育方面。故选D。
（二十四）【2020•浙江省温州市中考】
Do you want to have fun in Oxford? Take a bus tour!

Christ Church College The college hall is used in the Harry Potter films.
Magdalen College Its bell tower and gardens are famous sights in Oxford.
Corpus Christi College It is one of the smallest colleges in Oxford but with the best library.
Exeter College You can find most of the book shops in Oxford around the college.
26. The first bus tour begins at 9:35 from __________.
A. Trinity College B. Oxford Railway Station
C. Queen's College D. Gloucester Green Bus Station
27. How much is a 24-hour family ticket?
A. £16. 50. B. £19. 00. C. £40. 00. D. £45. 00.
28. In Magdalen College, tourists can __________.
A. visit the bell tower B. read in the best library in Oxford
C. find many book shops D. see the hall in the Harry Porter films
【文章大意】本文主要介绍牛津的巴士观光。包括时间表、价格以及可以看到的景点。
26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Timetable下的内容可知，从9:35开始的第一班巴士始发于Gloucester Green Bus Station。故选D。
27.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Tour Prices下的内容可知，24小时家庭票是£40. 00。故选C。
28.A【解析】细节理解题。根据See下的内容“Magdalen College—Its bell tower and gardens are famous sights in Oxford.”可知，莫德林学院的钟楼和花园是牛津的著名景点。故选A。
（二十五）【2020•重庆市A卷中考】

21. Volunteers will teach children ________.
A. how to protect the sea B. how to write a letter
C. how to speak Chinese D. how to play the piano
22. Volunteers need to start work on ________.
A. Sunday B. Monday C. Friday D. Saturday
23. Volunteers can________.
A. leave at any time B. have a good pay
C. do some business D. stay in a beach room
【文章大意】这篇短文是某个保护海洋的组织在全球招募志愿者的广告。广告中介绍了加入该组织后你要做的事情、你需要具备的条件以及对你的一些好处。
21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据短文“You will”这一部分中“…teach children how to protect the sea in local schools”可知，加入该组织后，你将会教孩子们怎样保护海洋。故选A。
22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据短文“You need”部分中“…to be able to start work on Monday”可知，志愿者需要能够在星期一开始工作。故选B。
23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据短文“You can”部分中“…stay in a beach room”可知，志愿者可以住在沙滩上的房间里。D选项符合语境，其他三项在文章中没有提到。故选D。
（二十六）【2020•重庆市B卷中考】

21. Li Hua __________ at 7:30 a.m. from February to April.
A. got up B. had breakfast C. read aloud D. watched news
22. Li Hua learned by himself __________from February to April.
A. from 8:30 a. m. to 11:30 a. m. B. from 11:50 a. m. to 1:00 p. m.
C. from 2:30 p. m. to 4:30 p. m. D. from7:00p. m. to 9:30 p. m.
23. The material above is about Li Hua's ___________from February to April.
A. housework B. homework C. school activities D. daily life
【文章大意】本文介绍了李华从2月份到4月份的日常生活。
21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据7:20 a.m.-7:40a.m. Have breakfast，可知，早上7：30他在吃早餐，故选B。
22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据2:30p.m.-4:30p.m. Study by himself，可知，下午2：30-4：30是他自学的时间。故选C。
23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据所给表显示，可知，本文介绍了李华从2月份到4月份的日常生活。故选D。
（二十七）【2020•浙江省宁波市中考】


Monday, January 21st
I'm a virus (病毒) for the common cold. It has been a long time since I infected (感染) humans last time. Today I tried to infect a boy in a primary school all day.
His name is Sam. I waited on his desktop, and when he touched the desk I jumped on his finger. Unluckily, Sam didn't touch his eyes, mouth or nose. Then, right after class, he washed his hands. Now I'm full of soap and sitting in a sink!
Tuesday, January 22nd
This morning I jumped into the nose of Sam's best friend, Bill. Unluckily, the mucus (粘液) in his nose caught me. I thought it was over for me, when suddenly Bill sneezed while he was talking to Sam.
I knew that would send me right into Sam's face! However, Sam quickly gave Bill a tissue, and Bill sneezed into that instead! Infecting people is harder than I imagined.
Wednesday, January 23rd
I'm feeling very unhappy today. Some scientists caught my friend Harry and put him under a microscope. Harry is a flu virus and he's a dangerous little guy. Besides, Sam at all his vegetables today. He's exercising, and he's getting eight hours of sleep every night. His body is too strong for me!
Thursday, January 24th
I tried to infect Sam again today, but he washed his hands five times and never touched his face! He also gave tissues to every student in his class who was sneezing. It's impossible to give him a cold! So I have to give up and I'm moving to another school.
24. According to the passage, life of the virus for the common cold could be ________.
A. easy B. lucky C. dangerous D. difficult
25. The underlined word "his" in the passage refers to_________.
A. Sam's B. Bill's C. Harry's D. Bill's friend's
26. The writer is trying to tell us that ________________.
A. viruses feel happy, sad and angry just as people do
B. we should be friendly when other people around you are sick
C. it's important to protect your own body against viruses
D. many viruses around us like to infect boys in primary schools
27. The best title for the passage above might be "____________________".
A. Danger of a Virus B. Habit of a Virus C. Diary of a Virus D. Letter of a Virus
【文章大意】本文是病毒以日记的方式，讲述它想感染人类，但是它的目标——萨姆一直都很注意卫生，所以这个病毒的计划失败了，转移到另一个学校寻找下一个目标。
24.D【解析】推理判断题。根据Infecting people is harder than I imagined及It's impossible to give him a cold! So I have to give up and I'm moving to another school，可知，传染给人类比想象中要更难，最后，病毒不能传染萨姆感冒，所以不得不放弃，移到另一个学校。由此可知，普通感冒病毒的生存可能会很困难。故选D。
25.B【解析】词句猜测题。根据This morning I jumped into the nose of Sam's best friend, Bill，可知，病毒又跳进了萨姆最好朋友比尔的鼻子里，所以his指代Bill’s。故选B。
26.C【解析】推理判断题。Today I tried to infect a boy in a primary school all day；Unluckily, Sam didn't touch his eyes, mouth or nose；However, Sam quickly gave Bill a tissue, and Bill sneezed into that instead；He's exercising, and he's getting eight hours of sleep every night. His body is too strong for me及I tried to infect Sam again today, but he washed his hands five times and never touched his face，由此可知，病毒试图感染给萨姆，但是萨姆一直注意自己的卫生，不用手触摸眼睛，嘴巴或鼻子，别人打喷嚏时，萨姆及时递给对方纸巾，并且萨姆每天坚持锻炼，勤洗手，所以最后病毒没有感染萨姆。作者通过这个想告诉我们，注意个人卫生，保护自己的身体免受病毒侵害。故选C。
27.C【解析】最佳标题。根据每段的标题Monday, January 21st；Tuesday, January 22nd；Wednesday, January 23rd；Thursday, January 24th，可知，本文是病毒以日记的方式记录了，从它最初想感染一个小学生到最后失败转移到另一个学校的过程，所以最适合本文的标题是“病毒的日记”。故选C。
【2019年】

（一）【2019 • 湖南省长沙市】

1. The Yum Restaurant stays open for _________ in total.
A. two hours B. three hours C. five hours
2. From the menu above, we know that _________.
A. bread and butter goes with starters
B. there are four kinds of different ice cream
C. the desserts are available for both lunch and dinner
【文章大意】这是一则百胜餐厅的营业广告信息。列举了开胃小吃，主食，甜点，饮料等食品名称以及价格。还包括营业时间等信息。
1. C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中的内容＂Lunch served 12: 30—2: 30 p.m./Dinner served 6: 00—9: 00 p.m.＂可知，午餐营业两个小时，晚餐营业三个小时，共计五个小时。答案为C。
2. A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中的信息＂All starters are served with bread and butter.＂所有的开胃小菜都配有面包和黄油。故答案为A。
（二）【2019 • 湖南省长沙市】

3. If you are accepted as part of the audience by EZ Comedy Club, you can ___________.
A. perform there
B. watch a live show
C. record your own comedies
4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the poster（海报）?
A. The host of the show.
B. The way to join the audience.
C. Recording time and location.
5. We can infer（推断）from the poster that the show could be ___________.
A. very serious
B. quite funny
C. kind of boring
【文章大意】这是EZ喜剧俱乐部为一场演出而发布的一则海报。介绍了演出的时间、地点、联系方式以及注意事项。
3. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中句子＂The greatest live show ever is coming to town! Do you want to be part of the live audience(观众)?＂有史以来最伟大的现场表演即将到来！你想成为现场观众的一部分吗？由此可知如果你被EZ喜剧俱乐部接受为观众的一部分，可以观看现场表演。故答案为B。
4. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中信息＂How to join the audience? Please email us the following information atezccaudience2019(@yahoo.com…＂可知，海报中介绍了加入现场观众的方式；根据文中信息＂Recording Time Friday, July 12, 2019 Recording Location(位置)361 3 Ave. New Haven. CT＂可知，海报中介绍了录制时间和地点。没有提到节目主持人。故答案为A。
5. B【解析】推理判断题。根据海报的标题LAUGH YOUR HEAD OFF! 狂笑不止，捧腹大笑。以及文中句子＂you’ll have an amazing afternoon at EZ Comedy Club.＂你将在EZ喜剧俱乐部度过一个美妙的下午。由此我们可以从海报上推断出这个节目可能很有趣。故答案为B。
（三）【2019 • 新疆维吾尔族自治区】
Lisa’s Gym
Keep fit! Lose weight!
Play basketball, do yoga(瑜伽), dance and meet many new friends!
Price: ¥40/hour
Open time: Saturdays and Sundays
Tel: 2133730
A Concert
Do you like classical music?
Come to the concert on Friday evening. The concert will begin at 6:30 in the Children’s Palace.
Ticket Price: Adults: ¥ 120
Children (under 15): ¥ 60
The Ugly Duck
A wonderful play at People’s Cinema.
Ticket price: ¥80
Time: 6:00 p.m. - 8:00 p.m.
Dates: July 24th to July 27th
Summer Job
Do you like to talk with people?
Do you like to work late?
Do you like to work for a restaurant? Then come and work for us as a waiter. Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information.
6. You can ___________ at Lisa’s Gym.
A. watch a movie B. play basketball
C. go to a concert D. find a job
7. Miss Green is going to dance at Lisa’s Gym and she can go there on ___________.
A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday
8. Mr. and Mrs. White and their 14-year-old son have to pay ___________ for the concert.
A. ¥ 300 B. ¥ 180 C. ¥ 240 D. ¥ 120
9. Jack can watch a play at People’s Cinema ___________.
A. at 6: 00 a.m. on July 23rd B. at 4: 00 a.m. on July 24th
C. at 6: 00 p.m. on July 25th D. at 4: 00 p.m. on July 26th
10. Linda wants to find a job during her summer holiday. She can call ___________.
A. 8967234 B. 8567234 C. 8213373 D. 8124697
【文章大意】这篇短文是四篇广告，分别介绍了丽莎的体育馆，音乐会，电影以及一个招聘广告。
6. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Lisa’s Gym Keep fit! Lose weight! Play basketball, do yoga(瑜伽), dance and meet many new friends!可知，在Lisa’s Gym可以打篮球。故选B。
7. D【解析】细节理解题。在文中表格左上 Lisa’s Gym 介绍中我们可以看到 Open time: Saturdays and Sundays. 故排除 A、B、C、故选D。
8. A【解析】细节理解题。在文中表格右上 A concert介绍中我们可以知道成人的价格是¥120，Mr. and Mrs. White 两位成人的价格共计¥240，their 14-year-old son，符合介绍中的儿童 价格是under 15，在15岁以下，所以是¥60，三个人共计需付¥300。故选 A。
9. C【解析】细节理解题。在文中表格左下 The Ugly Duck 介绍中我们可以看到演出的时间是 6:00 p.m. —8:00 p.m.下午的6点到8点，日期是：July 24th to July 27th，7月24日到7月27日之间；故首先排除A选项 23号，其次B选项的早上4点和D选项的下午4点具体时间都不在正确时间范围内，所以选C。
10. D【解析】细节理解题。在文中表格右下 Summer job 介绍中我们可以知道暑假的工作信息，其中 可知 Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information. 故正确电话是 8124697， 故选D。
【点睛】
我们在做阅读理解题时，就要明确初中阅读理解考查的主要内容，在此基础上，快速阅读全文，了解文章大意；在了解文章的基础上，抓住首尾句；认真仔细、逐步答题；平心静气，不急躁，仔细检查，减少误差。严格说来，阅读理解主要要求是：1. 掌握阅读主旨大意，用以说明主旨大意的事实和细节；2. 既理解具体事实，也理解抽象的概念；3. 既理解字面意思，也理解深层含义，包括作者的态度以及意图等。
（四）【2019 • 广东省广州市】
6www.youthnews
https://www.youthnews/yourview
YOUTH
NEWS News School Life Your View Sport
Should Museum Entry Be Free
With International Museum Day coming up, today we are asking readers: Should museums be free or should people have to pay for a ticket? Let us know your view.

Comments

Museums are not only there for enjoyment; they are education. This is why they must be free. While museums need a huge amount of money to operate, let the wealthy pay for it. The idea of a person or child interested in art not being able to view it because of cost is wrong
Krista Chen(US)-Age 15

Free entry does not attract people or encourage them to appreciate art. Generally people respect things that are difficult or costly to get. Museums should require regular visitors to pay a fee, but provide free tickets as prizes for high-achieving students who can appreciate them more.
Fred Smith(New Zealand)-Age 14

Museums teach people about their past. This is part of our shared culture that should be available to everyone, rich or poor People should never be asked to pay an entrance fee.
Rob Sanchez (Australia)-Age 17

There are no simple answers. Low ticket prices could help museums stay open. But companies and businessmen should also provide museums with more money and other support. They have a social responsibility too.
Amber White (UK)-Age 16

I think museums and art galleries should all be free to the public. I do, however, think twice a year the museums should organize money-raising events to help pay for the cost of staying open.
Li Mishao(China)-Age 15
11. How many readers support the idea of free museums?
A. 2. B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
12. Who suggests museums should regularly hold special events to collect money?
A. Krista Chen. B. Fred Smith. C. Rob Sanchez. D. Li Mishao.
13. Why does Fred Smith believe that free tickets should be given to high-achieving students?
A. Students will then study harder.
B. Museums will attract more visitors
C. Museums can make themselves more famous
D. These students can better appreciate museums
14. Which of the following does Amber White agree with?
A. Businesses should offer museums more help
B. People should only pay what they can afford
C. Free entry doesn’t encourage visitors to museums
D. Everybody should have a chance to visit museums
15. What can we know about the website?
A. It’s quite a new website
B. It was started in Australia
C. It’s generally for young readers
D. It mainly discusses scientific topics
【文章大意】这篇短文是某网站发起的一个评论贴，内容为＂你认为博物馆应该免费入场吗＂，下面有一些人对此发表了自己的看法。
11. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一个评论中Museums are not only there for enjoyment; they are education. This is why they must be free.可知，Krista认为博物馆应该免费；再根据第三个评论中People should never be asked to pay an entrance fee.可知，Rob也支持博物馆免费；再根据最后一个评论中I think museums and art galleries should all be free to the public.可知，李米韶也支持这个观点。因此一共有三个人，选B。
12. D【解析】细节理解题。根据短文最后一段最后一句话I do, however, think twice a year the museums should organize money-raising events to help pay for the cost of staying open.可知，李米韶觉得应该举行募捐活动帮助支付博物馆的一些费用。由此可知应选D。
13. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中Museums should require regular visitors to pay a fee, but provide free tickets as prizes for high-achieving students who can appreciate them more可知，Fred认为博物馆应该让一般的参观者付费，但是提供免费的票给那些成绩好、并且能够欣赏博物馆的学生作为奖励。由此可知应选D。
14. A【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第五段中But companies and businessmen should also provide museums with more money and other support.可知，Amber认为公司和商人应该给博物馆提供更多的资金和其他的支持。由此可知应选A。
15. C【解析】推理判断题。根据这个网站最上面的标题YOUTH可知，这个网站主要是针对年轻人的，故C选项正确，意为＂它主要是给年轻读者准备的＂。
（五）【2019 • 黑龙江省大庆市】
On sale!
Girl’s Pink Tent(帐篷)
It has light weight and is easy to carry.
There are small holes in the windows. These holes let the air in and keep the bugs(小虫) out.
Price: $230
Tel:768-3647
Peng Lai Chun Restaurant Yuxi Road
A Chinese restaurant.
Delicious and great value!
Price: $18 for each adult(成年人)；half
price for each kid under 8
Book(预定) early because it gets busy!
Tel: 623-2972
Bookshop assistant(助理)
Dicken’s Books
Lincoln Road
Monday—Friday, and one Saturday every month
Price: $80 an hour, 8 a.m.—4 p.m.
Telephone 879-6634 and speak to the shop manager, John Hunter
Summer Fashion Show
Golden Shopping Plaza
2: 00 p.m. Saturday
Men’s and women’s swimming clothes
See 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions.
Price: All clothing on sale after the show for under $60.
For more information：goldenplaza@sina.com
16. What color is the tent?
A. Pink. B. Yellow. C. Red. D. Blue.
17. How much should a couple(一对夫妻) with a kid at 5 pay at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant?
A. $18. B. $9. C. $36. D. $45.
18. If Susan wants to work as an assistant at Dicken’s Books, she should call at ___________.
A. 768-3647 B. 623-2972 C. 879-6634 D. 768-6634
19. We can ___________ in Golden Shopping Plaza.
A. buy a girl’s pink tent
B. see 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions
C. telephone 879-6634 and speak to the shop manager, John Hunter
D. eat delicious food
20. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. The assistant at Dicken’s Books has to work for 8 hours a day.
B. The holes in the windows of the tent can let the air and bugs in.
C. The Summer Fashion Show starts at 2: 00 in the afternoon on Saturday.
D. People who want to eat at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant should book early.
【文章大意】短文介绍了四则广告信息：包括出售女童粉色帐篷的销售广告，一家中餐馆的订餐广告，书店招收助理的招聘广告以及夏季时装秀的演出广告。
16. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一则广告的信息＂Girl’s Pink Tent(帐篷)＂可知，帐篷是粉色的，故选A。
17. D【解析】数字计算题。根据第二则广告＂Peng Lai Chun Restaurant＂中的价格信息＂Price: $18 for each adult(成年人)；half price for each kid under 8＂可知，成年人每人$18，8岁以下儿童半价。$18×2+$9=$45，故答案为D。
18. C【解析】细节理解题。根据＂Bookshop assistant(助理) Dicken’s Books＂中的联系方式＂Telephone 879-6634 and speak to the shop manager, John Hunter＂可知，如果苏珊想在迪肯书房做助理，她应该打879-6634。答案为C。
19. B【解析】细节理解题。根据＂Summer Fashion Show Golden Shopping Plaza＂中的信息＂See 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions.＂可知，在黄金购物广场，我们可以看到26个漂亮又酷的模特，穿着最新的时装。答案为B。
20. B【解析】判断正误题。根据＂Bookshop assistant(助理) Dicken’s Books＂中的工作时间＂Price: $80 an hour, 8 a.m.—4 p.m.＂可知，迪肯书房的助理每天要工作8个小时。A选项正确；根据＂Girl’s Pink Tent(帐篷)＂中的信息＂There are small holes in the windows. These holes let the air in and keep the bugs(小虫)out.＂可知，帐篷窗户的小孔让空气进入，可以把虫子挡在外面。B选项是是说帐篷窗户上的小孔可以让空气和虫子进入。B选项错误；根据＂Summer Fashion Show＂中的信息2: 00 p.m. Saturday可知，夏季时装秀周六下午两点开始。C选项正确。根据＂Peng Lai Chun Restaurant＂中的信息＂Book(预定) early because it gets busy!＂可知，想在蓬莱春餐厅吃饭的人应该早点预订。D选项正确。因此不正确的答案选B。
（六）【2019 • 湖北省黄石市】

I’m sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it’s actually very scientific.
Material
The first thing you have to do is to collect items that can be recycled. Only certain materials can be recycled. These include things made out of paper, metal, glass and plastic.
Daily things
Can you think of everyday items made of these materials? Soda cans are good example. They are made out of metal. Magazines and newspaper are made out of paper. So are cereal boxes. Some bottles of juice are made out of glass. Bags and yogurt containers are made out of plastic. There are many things that can be recycled.
Loop
These things are usually stamped with the recycling loop. It has 3 arrows that go in a triangular( 三角形) circle. This shows that cycle(循环) continues. Items are thrown away but continue their lives as something else.
Process
Let’s go back to the process of recycling. ①The items are put in a recycling bin.②A truck carries the items to a recycling plant.③ The materials are separated and squashed（被压扁成） into square cubes. ④ Companies buy and turn them into new products.
21. What is ＂recycling＂ according to the passage?
A. It’s a magic performance. B. It’s a way of burning old things.
C. It’s a way to make old things useful. D. It’s a scientific research.
22. Which material is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Rubber. B. Metal C. Glass. D. Plastic.
23. You can put your old things into a recycling bin except .
A. soda cans B. magazines C. cereal boxes D. all bottles
24. The ＂3 arrows＂ shows that the items .
A. have some valuable stamps B. are in a triangle circle
C. are recycled and reused D. are thrown away
25. The passage is mainly about .
A. recyclable materials B. recyclable daily things
C. the recycling process D. recycling in a scientific way
【文章大意】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述循环利用的重要性，并要以科学的方法进行循环利用。包括日常生活中哪些材料可以循环利用、循环利用的标示以及循环利用的过程。
21. C【解析】细节理解题。根据Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things＂回收就是把旧的东西变成新的东西＂可知，是一个让旧的东西有用的方法，故选C。
22. A【解析】细节理解题。根据Only certain materials can be recycled. These include things made out of paper, metal, glass and plastic可知，文中提到了纸、金属、玻璃和塑料，并未提到橡胶，故选A。
23. D【解析】细节理解题。根据Soda cans are good example. They are made out of metal. Magazines and newspaper are made out of paper. So are cereal boxes. Some bottles of juice are made out of glass可知，汽水罐就是一个很好的例子。它们是由金属制成的。杂志和报纸是用纸做的。麦片盒也是如此。有些果汁瓶是由玻璃制成的，所以汽水罐、杂志、麦片盒都可以放到循环利用的垃圾箱里，有些果汁瓶也可以，而不是所有的果汁瓶，故选D。
24. C【解析】细节理解题。根据It has 3 arrows that go in a triangular( 三角形) circle. This shows that cycle(循环) continues. Items are thrown away but continue their lives as something else可知，它有三个箭头。这表明这种循环还在继续。物品会被扔掉，但它们会作为其他东西继续存在，所以三个箭头表示东西可以被回收，可以被再一次使用，故选C。
25. D【解析】主旨大意题。根据It sounds like magic. But it’s actually very scientific以及下文可知，以一个科学的方式进行回收利用，故选D。
【点睛】
细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。例如第二题，根据material定位至Only certain materials can be recycled. These include things made out of paper, metal, glass and plastic，提到了纸、金属、玻璃和塑料，并未提到橡胶，故选A。
（七）【2019 • 河南省中考】

Fun activities for Teens to do in the summer.
Do you feel bored with the upcoming summer? We asked parents for ideas for things that teens can do and here are some suggestions for fun activities for you to do in the summer.
#1________

Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family. You could use a smartphone to record some of the conversation. Things to ask about:
• What did you eat?
• Who was your favorite family member?
• What did you do to make yourself happy?
•What was it like when you were a teenager?
#2________

Not only will you make your parents really happy, but you will find all those lost CDs/books/socks that are hidden under the bed.
You can now have a yard sale for the things you no longer want, and make yourself some pocket money at the same time.
#3________

Put together a memory book. It could be about primary or junior school since you’re heading to high school:
• friends made best memories
• favorite teachers • favorite subjects
• hopes/feelings about going to high school, etc.
#4________

Get down and work on the farm and have a bit of fun. You never know you might love driving tractors and feeding cows and horses. If nothing else, it will give you a good taste of what a hard life farming is.


26. Which may not be a good question for the interview in #1?
A. What did you do for fun? B. How did you go to school?
C. What were your parents like? D. What’s the plan for your future?
27. Which is suggested in #2?
A. Throwing away what you’ve found. B. Selling something that is not needed.
C. Asking your parents for pocket money. D. Using CDs that you’ve found as presents.
28. What is the proper title for #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately?
a. Clear out Your Room b. Create a Memory Book
c. Help on a Nearby Farm d. Discover Family History
A. a-d-b-c B. d-a-b-c C. d-b-a-c D. c-a-b-d
29. What can working on a farm bring to you?
A. Your love for country music. B. The interest in your future job.
C. The experience of farm work. D. The fun of sharing with friends.
30. Who is the text written for?
A. Teens. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Farmers.
【文章大意】本文讲述的是夏天即将到来，作者向家长询问了他们认为青少年在夏天可以做什么事情，并且给出一些关于在夏季进行有趣活动的想法和建议。
26. D【解析】细节理解题。句意：Which may not be a good question for the interview in #1?在 #1哪一个问题对于采访来说可能不是好问题？A. What did you do for fun? 您过去做什么娱乐活动？B. How did you go to school? 你过去怎么去上学？C. What were your parents like? 你父母是什么样的人？D. What’s the plan for your future? 你的未来计划是什么?此次活动是探望老人的活动，故问老人们对于未来的规划很明显不符合。故选D。
27. B【解析】细节理解题。句意：Which is suggested in #2?哪一条建议适合在#2中？A. Throwing away what you’ve found.扔掉你发现的东西。B. Selling something that is not needed. 卖掉不需要的东西。C. Asking your parents for pocket money.向你父母索要零用钱。D. Using CDs that you’ve found as presents .D.使用你发现的CD作为礼物。依据文中You can now have a yard sale for the things you no longer want, and make yourself some pocket money at the same time.你现在可以把不想要的东西在院子里卖了，同时给自己挣点零用钱可知。故选B。
28. B【解析】细节理解题。句意：What is the proper title for #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately?#1、#2、#3和#4的合适标题是什么？a. Clear out Your Room清理你的房间；b. Create a Memory Book.创建一本记忆簿；c. Help on a Nearby Farm在附近的农场帮忙；d. Discover Family History 发现家族历史。依据文中Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family.拜访年长的家庭成员，并询问他们关于你家庭的过去可知。#1合适标题是d. Discover Family History 发现家族历史。you will find all those lost CDs/books/socks that are hidden under the bed.找到那些藏在床下的丢失的CD/书/袜子，You can now have a yard sale for the things you no longer want.你现在可以把不想要的东西在院子里卖了可知。#2合适标题是a. Clear out Your Room清理你的房间。Put together a memory book.整理一本记忆簿可知。#3合适标题是b. Create a Memory Book创建一本记忆簿。work on the farm and have a bit of fun. 在农场工作，享受一下乐趣可知。#4合适标题是c. Help on a Nearby Farm帮助附近的农场。故选B。
29. C【解析】细节理解题。句意：What can working on a farm bring to you? 在农场工作能给你带来什么？A. Your love for country music. 你对乡村音乐的热爱； B. The interest in your future job. 对你未来工作的兴趣；C. The experience of farm work.农场工作的经验；D. The fun of sharing with friends.与朋友分享的乐趣。依据文中it will give you a good taste of what a hard life farming它会让你体验艰苦的农耕生活可知。Taste品尝、体验。故选C。
30. A【解析】细节理解题。句意：Who is the text written for? 这篇短文是为谁写的？A. Teens.青少年； B. Teachers.教师； C. Parents. 父母； D. Farmers. 农民。依据文中Fun activities for Teens to do in the summer. 青少年在夏天做的有趣的活动可知。故选A。
（八）【2019 • 广西北部湾经济区】
AI（人工智能）makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless bus
A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong.
It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light.
Your close friend
Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chatbot(聊天机
器人). I speak like a 17-year-old-girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
World’s first AI anchor
Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor(主播) Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is ＂he＂ really Qiu Hao? The answer is ＂no＂. This is the world’s first AI anchor.
It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor joins Inhuman reporting team. You might see it on TV soon.
Popular AI artist
This beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖) in 2018. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI.
The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.
31. The fact about Apolong is that _________.
A. There is a driver in it B. the door is opened by the passenger
C. there are 24 seats in it D. it stops every time it sees a stop light
32. Xiaoice CAN’T _________.
A. go out to play with you B. talk with you if you feel lonely
C. be your friend D. sing, write poems or tell stories
33. The painting is _________.
A. a work painted by Vincent Van Gogh
B. worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction
C. studied by three French artists over 15,000 times
D. among the most beautiful paintings in the world
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Xianice is a 17-year-old girl.
B. The AI anchor can only speak English.
C. The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes.
D. The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.
35. We can probably see the passage in _________.
A. a guidebook B. a notice C. a novel D. a newspaper
【文章大意】人工智能让我们的生活更简单、更美好。本文向我们介绍了一些人工智能机器人在我们生活中的应用。
31. D【解析】细节理解题。根据Cool driverless bus中的信息The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light.可知，阿波罗的实际情况是它遵守交通规则，每次看到红灯就会停下来，故答案选D。
32. A【解析】细节理解题。根据Your close friend中的信息If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!可知，Xiaoice当你感到孤独时，可以和你聊天；擅长唱歌、写诗、讲故事；还可以和你成为朋友；所以B、C、D选项都可以，但A选项＂可以和你一起出去＂文中并没有提到，故答案选A。
33. B【解析】细节理解题。根据Popular AI artist中的信息This beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖) in 2018. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan!可知，这幅美丽的画在2018年的一次拍卖会上。它卖了大约300万元!结合选项可知B选项＂这幅画在一次拍卖会上价值约300万元。＂符合题意，故答案选B。
34. C【解析】理解判断题。根据World’s first AI anchor中的信息It can work 24 hours without any mistakes.可知，人工智能主播可以24小时不出错，所以C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
35. A【解析】文章来源题。通读全文可知，文章向我们介绍了一些人工智能在生活中的应用，其中有无人驾驶汽车，聊天机器人，人工智能主播机器人，人工智能艺术家机器人。结合选项A. a guidebook一本旅行指南；B. a notice一个通知；C. a novel一本小说；D. a newspaper一份报纸。可知本文可能来自于一本旅行指南，所以A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
（九）【2019 • 黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市】
Charity Run 7a.m. Saturday, August 3, 2019; From Longsha Park to Heping Square For more information, please visit Charityrun.com

2.5 km
Family run
Family(one adult and a child):
￥45 (early bird)
￥50 (normal)
Every additional (额外的)
adult:
￥25 (early bird)
￥30 (normal)
Every additional child:
￥20 (early bird)
￥25 (normal)
5km
Fun run
Individual: (单人的)
￥33 (early bird)
￥40 (normal)
Group of 4
￥130 (early bird)
￥150 (normal)
10km
Competitive
Individual:
￥4 (early bird)
￥50 (normal)
Group of 4
￥170 (early bird)
￥19 (normal)


Eary bird pricing ends on Sunday, July 14, 2019
Registration (注册) closes on Sunday, July 21, 2019
Join us the Family Carnival (游乐会) from 8 a.m.-3 p.m. after running
阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
36. The charity run activity will take place on ________.
A. July 14, 2019 B. July 21, 2019 C. August 3, 2019
37. How much should Jane and her parents pay for family run on July 10, 2019?
A. ￥70. B. ￥75. C. ￥80.
38. If you take part in fun run, how far will you run?
A. 2.5 km. B. 5 km. C. 10 km.
39. The family carnival lasts ________.
A. 6 hours B. 7 hours C. 8 hour
40. According to the poster, which sentence is right?
A. We can take part in Charity Run on July 14
B. Before running, there is a family carnival.
C. For more information by searching the Internet.
【文章大意】这是一篇关于为慈善活动捐款活动的相关事宜的广告。
36. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Charity Run 7a.m. Saturday, August 3, 2019可知，在2019年8月3号。故选C。
37. A【解析】数字计算题。根据文中Family(one adult and a child): ￥45 (early bird);Every additional (额外的) adult:￥25 (early bird)可知，45+25=60。故选A。
38. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中5km Fun run可知，如果你参加有趣的跑步，你将跑5公里。故选B。
39. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Join us the Family Carnival (游乐会) from 8 a.m.-3 p.m. after running可知，游乐会持续7小时。故选B。
40. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中From Longsha Park to Heping Square For more information, please visit Charityrun.com可知，通过搜索Internet获取更多信息。故选C。
【点睛】
1、平心静气审题，切忌粗心。在解答阅读题时，千万不要慌，要静下心来，按照由易到难，由浅入深的思维方式，先从容易的入手，逐渐的打开思路。
2、仔细研读语段，整体感知文章内容。通常阅读一篇文章，第一遍需要速读，首先要重点理解文章的体裁是记叙文还是说明文。答题时切忌文章都没完整的阅读过，就匆匆忙忙地写答案。最好先把文章从头到尾通读一遍，对文章有一个整体的认识和理解。
3、巧妙借助"原话"，确定解题空间。在通读全文的基础上，将要回答的问题放到阅读的文章中来，再去浏览所要回答的试题，经过初步的思考，确定解决问题的阅读空间。有些试题它要求用文中原话来回答，我们就可以用文中的原话来作答，这时就可以"从文章中直接提取信息"来回答问题。
4、合理控制答题时间，先易后难。应浏览阅读理解的全文，了解阅读理解全文的概貌。看完后，应记住阅读理解文章的要点，阅读理解重要的结论以及阅读理解中的一些关键性的人名、地点、定义和数字。碰到阅读理解的难题时，千万不要钻牛角尖，耽误太多时间。
（十）【2019 • 江苏省南通市】
Weekly Round—up
①The number of Chinese studying abroad grew at a slower rate(比率) in 2018, as more students have come to realize that studying abroad does not guarantee(保证) a well-paid job in foreign countries. About 78 percent of Chinese students’ abroad plan to work in China either right after graduation or after working abroad for a while.
② Tours that provide a window on wildlife without harming the animals are a welcome development for Chinese animal—lovers, a recent survey found. About 60 percent of interviewees said that they would refuse to take part in tours that might badly influence the normal Life of animals in the wild or be harmful to wildlife.
②A survey by American Councils for International Education, showed that there were 227,086 Chinese learners across the formal US education system, making Chinese the third most popular language being studied.
④ Passengers found eating or drinking on the Beijing subway who do not stop when they are asked will face having their actions noted on their social credit (信用) score according to Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport.
41. Which of the following is true according to News l?
A. Most Chinese students studying abroad plan to work in China.
B. Most Chinese students will no longer go abroad for education.
C. Chinese students studying abroad can find jobs easily in China.
D. Chinese students studying abroad can get well-paid jobs in China.
42. What’s the main idea of News 2?
A. Chinese tourists will not do any harm to wildlife from now on.
B. The tours are specially designed for Chinese to protect wildlife.
C. Many tourists in China have a strong sense of animal protection.
D. The tours make more tourists become interested in wild animals.
43. According to the news above, we know that ________.
A. 227,086 Chinese learners have been to America to study languages
B. Chinese has become the most popular languages in the United States
C. passengers are not allowed to drink or eat on the Beijing Subway
D. passengers will be punished and fined if they eat or drink on the subway
【文章大意】这个短文是每周的新闻信息：中国留学人口；许多人对野生动物有很强的保护意识；汉语成为第三大受欢迎的语言；地铁上吃东西的行为。
41. A【解析】推理判断题。根据文中 About 78 percent of Chinese students’ abroad plan to work in China either right after graduation or after working abroad for a while.可知，大多数出国留学的中国学生计划在中国工作。选项A是正确的。故选A。
42. C【解析】细节理解题。通读第二个新闻可知，主要讲述了在中国，许多游客都有很强的动物保护意识。故选C。
43. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Passengers found eating or drinking on the Beijing subway who do not stop when they are asked will face having their actions noted on their social credit (信用) score according to Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport.可知，在北京地铁上，乘客不能饮食。故选C。
（十）【2019 • 山东省聊城市】
Part-time(兼职的) jobs for students
Babysitter(临时保姆)needed
We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 after school from 4: 30 p.m. to 6: 30p.m., Monday to Friday.
$100 a week.
Call Vicky at 6783-4521.
Rose Hotel part-time work
We are looking for part-time workers to work in our hotel on Saturdays.
Come in (8 a.m. to 6 p.m.) or call Mina at: 6123-8745(after 6 p.m.).
Holiday job
Do you want to make some money this summer? Can you speak another language? We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday.
Send your CV(简历) to citymuscum@shopjob. lkj.
Newspaper delivery(递送)
We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. The newspaper delivery takes 30 minutes in the village of Clanbrook. You must deliver the newspapers before 7: 30 a.m. and you must have your own bike.
Interested? Ask for more information at Clanbrook post office.
44. How much can a babysitter get for an hour?
A. 5 dollars. B. 7dollars. C. 10 dollars. D. 12 dollars.
45. If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at __________.
A. 8 a.m. B. 10 a.m. C. 5 p.m. D. 7 p.m.
46. What can we know about the holiday job?
A. It doesn’t require any CV.
B. It doesn’t provide any pay.
C. If you have got it, you needn’t work on Monday.
D. If you want to get it, you must speak three languages.
47. If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must __________.
A. work three mornings a week B. use the bike of the post office
C. finish the work before 7:00 am D. be interested in the newspapers
48. The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of in a newspaper.
A. News. B. Ad(广告). C. Sports. D. Recreation(娱乐).
【文章大意】这是有关招聘学生做兼职工作的四则广告信息：包括招聘临时保姆、玫瑰酒店兼职、假期工以及报纸递送。有具体的工作时间以及联系方式等。
44. C【解析】数字计算题。根据表格Babysitter(临时保姆)needed栏中的信息＂from 4: 30pm to 6: 30pm, Monday to Friday. $100 a week.＂可知，临时保姆工作时间是周一到周五的下午四点半到六点半，每周工作10个小时，价格是每周100美元，因此每个小时10美元，答案为C。
45. D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格Rose Hotel part-time work栏中的信息＂Come in (8 a.m. to 6 p.m.) or call Mina at: 6123-8745(after 6 p.m.).＂可知，打进电话要在傍晚6点之后，故答案选D。
46. C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格Holiday job栏中的信息＂Send your CV(简历)to citymuscum@shopjob. lkj.＂可知，这份工作需要一份简历，A选项错误；根据＂Do you want to make some money this summer?＂可知，这份工作是提供报酬的，B选项错误；根据＂We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday.＂可知，工作时间是周二到周六，C选项正确；根据＂Can you speak another language?＂可知，应聘者只要还会说法语、西班牙语或德语中的一种即可，D选项错误。故答案选C。
47. A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格Newspaper delivery(递送)栏中的信息＂We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings.＂ 我们需要年轻人在周一、周三和周五早晨送报纸。如果哈里接受送报纸的工作，他必须每周工作三个早晨。故答案选A。
48. B【解析】推理判断题。根据标题＂Part-time(兼职的)jobs for students＂可知，这是面向学生招聘兼职工作的广告。因此这四则信息可能会出现在报纸上的广告栏目，故答案为B。
（十一）【2019 • 湖南省岳阳市】
Welcome to Sanhe Airport

From
To
Departs
(出发)
Arrives
Flights
(航班)
Prices
Yueyang
Chengdu
16:00
18:00
EU6672
￥1138
Xi’an
Yueyang
13:05
14:40
GS7686
￥1320
Kunming
Yueyang
18:40
21:00
HD1035
￥1310
49. It takes ________ to fly to Chengdu from Yueyang.
A. an hour B. two hours C. three hours
50. You can take ________ from Xi’an to Yueyang.
A. EU6672 B. GS7686 C. HD1035
51. How much is the air ticket from Kunming to Yueyang?
A. ￥1310. B. ￥1320. C. ￥1138.
【文章大意】这篇短文是岳阳三荷机场的一张时刻表，表格中列出了三趟航班的具体信息，包括：出发地、目的地、出发时间、到达时间、航班号以及票价等。
49. B【解析】细节理解题。根据题意可知，这个题目问的是从岳阳到成都需要花费的时间，我们从时刻表中找到这次航班，应该是第一个，出发时间是16点，到达时间是18点，一共花费2个小时，故应选B。
50. B【解析】细节理解题。根据题意可知，这个题目问的是从西安到岳阳可以乘坐哪个航班，我们根据出发地和目的地的信息，在表格中找到相关的航班可知应该是第二个，航班号是GS7686，故应选B。
51. A【解析】细节理解题。根据题意可知，这个题目问的是从昆明到岳阳的票价，根据题干中给出的出发地和目的地的信息，我们可以找到是表格中的第三个，票价是1310元，故应选A。
（十二）【2019 • 贵州省毕节市】
Students’ Training Center
ENGLISH

Time: Mon., Thurs. & Fri. 8:00 am—10: 00 am
Room: 305 Teacher: Mr. Li Tel: 68882305
DRAWING
Time: Mon., Thurs. & Sun. 8:00 am—10:00 am
Room: 406 Teacher: Miss Deng
Tel: 68882406
COMPUTER

Time: Tues., Wed. & Fri. 8:00 am—10:00 am
2:00 pm—4:00 pm
Room: 608 Teacher: Mr. Hu Tel: 68882608
SWIMMING
Time: Thurs., Sat.& Sun. 8:00 am—10:00 am
3:00 pm—5:00 pm
P1ace: Swimming pool
Teachers: Miss Zhang & Mr. Song
Tel: 68882102
52. If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer, he can call the number ________.
A. 68882305 B. 68882608 C. 68882406 D. 68882102
53. Da Bao wants to learn drawing, then he must go to ________.
A. Room 305 B. Room 406 C. Room 608 D. Room 604
54. If you are free on Thursday afternoon, you can go to learn ________.
A. English B. drawing C. swimming D. Computer
55. What time is Students’ Training Center open every day?
A. 8:00 am—10:00 am. B. 2:00 pm—4:00 pm.
C. 8:00 am—5:00 pm. D. 3:00 am—5:00pm.
56. Which of the following is right?
A. Miss Deng and Mr. Zhang can teach you drawing.
B. Mr. Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English.
C. Miss Zhang and Mr. Hu can teach you how to swim.
D. Mr. Hu can teach you how to use a computer.
【文章大意】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述四个学生训练课程的内容。包括英语课、画画课、电脑课以及游泳课的时间、地点、老师以及电话。
52. B【解析】细节理解题。根据COMPUTER中的Tel: 68882608可知，学习电脑要拨打68882608，故选B。
53. B【解析】细节理解题。根据DRAWING中的Room: 406可知，学习画画要到406房间，故选B。
54. C【解析】细节理解题。根据SWIMMING中的Time: Thurs., Sat. & Sun. 8:00 am—10:00 am 3:00 pm—5:00 可知，周四下午有时间可以学习游泳，故选C。
55. A【解析】细节理解题。根据ENGLISH中的Time: Mon., Thurs. & Fri. 8:00 am—10: 00 am，DRAWING中的Time: Mon., Thurs. & Sun. 8:00 am—10:00 am，COMPUTER中的Time: Tues., Wed. & Fri. 8:00 am —10:00 am2:00 pm—4:00 pm以及SWIMMING中的Time: Thurs., Sat.& Sun. 8:00 am—10:00 am 3:00 pm—5:00pm可知，学生训练中心中，每天早晨8点到10点都是开放的，故选A。
56. D【解析】细节理解题。根据DRAWING中的Teacher: Miss Deng可知，只有邓小姐教你画画，排除A；根据ENGLISH中的Teacher: Mr. Li可知，只有李先生教你英语，排除B；根据SWIMMING中的Teachers: Miss Zhang & Mr. Song可知，张小姐和宋先生教你游泳，排除C；根据COMPUTER中的Teacher: Mr. Hu可知，胡先生教你计算机，故选D。
【点睛】
对于题干中要求要求找True/False/Not true/Not false这类题，直接看选项。根据选项定位至某一部分进行分析，例如本篇阅读第5题。
（十三）【2019 • 辽宁省盘锦市】
WHAT’S ON THIS WEEKEND
Films at the Museum
Two European films will be on this Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 498-7898.
Captain Good Fellow
Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Square on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free.
International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m..
Do You Want to Hear ＂The Zoo＂
＂The Zoo＂, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert at 8:00 p.m. at Rose Hall, City College, Sunday.
57. How can you get more information about the films at the Museum Theatre?
A. By writing a letter. B. By sending an email.
C. By making a telephone call. D. By looking through the website.
58. Children cannot enjoy at the City Square on Saturday morning.
A. interesting stories B. funny games
C. wonderful pictures D. exciting dances
59. Where can you taste delicious and cheap food on Saturday afternoon?
A. At the City Square. B. At the Central Park.
C. At the Museum Theatre. D. At the Rose Hall, City College.
60. What can we do at Rose Hall, City College at 8:00 p.m., Sunday?
A. See a film. B. Listen to a speech.
C. Watch an animal show. D. Enjoy rock music.
61. What kind of writing is this passage?
A. An advertisement(广告). B. A novel.
C. A play. D. News.
【文章大意】本文属于广告。介绍了博物馆里的电影；好伙计船长；国际美食以及＂动物园＂摇滚乐队。它们 的演出时间和联系方式。
57. C【解析】细节理解题。根据For further information, call 498-7898. 欲了解更多信息，请致电498-7898。可知，你通过打电话的方式能在博物馆剧院了解到更多关于电影的信息。故选C。
58. C【解析】细节理解题。根据Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Square on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free. 你的孩子喜欢有趣的故事、有趣的游戏和令人兴奋的舞蹈吗？＂好伙计船长＂将于周六上午10:00在城市广场为所有年龄段的孩子们讲课。免费。可知，孩子们不能在星期六早上在城市广场欣赏精彩的图片。故选C。
59. B【解析】细节理解题。根据Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.. 星期六来到中央公园，享受来自世界各地的美食。好吃又不贵。中午至下午5:00。可知，星期六下午你在中央公园能尝到美味又便宜的食物。故选B。
60. D【解析】细节理解题。根据＂The Zoo＂, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert at 8:00 p.m. at Rose Hall, City College, Sunday. ＂动物园＂，一个来自澳大利亚的流行摇滚乐队，将在星期天晚上8点在城市学院玫瑰厅举行他们的第一场美国音乐会。可知，星期天晚上8点在城市学院玫瑰厅我们能欣赏摇滚乐。故选D。
61. A【解析】推理判断题。题干的意思是：这篇文章是什么样的文章？A. An advertisement (广告). 广告；B. A novel. 小说。C. A play. 戏剧；D. News. 新闻。根据WHAT’S ON THIS WEEKEND这个周末有什么？以及下列的四个分述，可知，本文属于广告类。故选A。
【点睛】
用细节定位法来做细节理解题。
细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于中考所占的比例很大，应特别引起注意。
事实和细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达，即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是：A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法；B）正确分析词语在句中的作用；C）熟练运用英语的句型转换；D）读懂题干所提出的问题，并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。
做细节题具体方法与步骤如下：
j 略读材料,大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。
k 按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词，如for example，first，second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。
l 将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上，快速通篇跳读，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈Z形扫视，直到找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。
（十四）【2019 • 黑龙江省哈尔滨市】
The Volunteers for the Ice and Snow Festival
Name
Item




Age
25
28
31
28
Nationality
American
Chinese
English
Chinese
Job
Coach
Nurse
Singer
Tour guide
Personality
Friendly
Quiet
Humorous
Outgoing
Volunteering experience（s）
Helping during the City Art Festival in 2016
Volunteering at an animal hospital in 2013 and 2015
Teaching children music at school in the countryside
Working at an animal care centre twice
Word Box: item 项目； personality性格
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
62. Jack helped during the City Art Festival ___________.
A. in 2013 B. in 2015 C. in 2016
63. Mike is ___________ Zhang Na.
A. three years older than B. as old as C. three years younger than
64. Du Yue and Zhang Na ___________.
A. have similar volunteering experiences
B. come from different countries
C. have the same personality
65. If someone is hurt during the Ice and Snow Festival, ___________ may be the most suitable to help.
A. Jack B. Du Yue C. Mike
66. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form（表格）above？
A. Mike who taught children music is humorous.
B. The two girls volunteered at the Olympics.
C. Jack from England is a tour guide.
【文章大意】表格中介绍了冰雪节四名志愿者们的相关信息。包括姓名、年龄、国籍、职业。性格以及志愿服务经历等方面 。
62. C【解析】细节理解题。在表格志愿经历的一栏中可以看出Jack在2016年曾在市艺术节做志愿者。故答案为C。
63. A【解析】细节理解题。此题直接在表格所对应Mike和Zhang Na的年龄一栏可见，Mike是31岁，Zhang Na是28岁，可知Mike比Zhang Na大三岁。故答案为A。
64. A【解析】细节理解题。通过表格中志愿经历一栏可见，Du Yue在2013年至2015年期间在动物医院做志愿者，Zhang Na在动物护理中心做志愿者，可见他们有相同的志愿者工作经历。故答案为A。
65. B【解析】细节理解题。本题通过表格中工作（Job）一栏可见，Du Yue的工作是护士（nurse），所以如果有人在冰雪节受伤了，最有可能向Du Yue寻求帮助。故答案为B。
66. A【解析】判断正误题。首先明确问题是选出＂正确＂的一句话，根据表格信息内容，可以知道Mike曾在乡村学校教孩子们音乐，且性格很幽默。故答案选A。
（一）【2019 • 江西省中考】
This is the school timetable of Class One, Grade Three, Sunshine School on Monday.
8:00—10:00 am
Technology In this lesson, students learn how to surf the Internet safely and effectively.
10:00—11;00 am
Drama During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.
11:00—11:45 am
Painting Students learn how to use watercolors properly. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.

LUNCH
1:00—2:00 pm
Science (Biology or chemistry) Students can choose which class to attend. In biology this week, students will learn about the bones in humans. In chemistry, the subject is How explosions happen.
2:00—3:45 pm
SPORTS
2:00 pm
Theory(理论) Students learn about the skills used in a certain sport. We see real action from past games on videos.
3:00 pm
Practice Students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are soccer(the boys) and volleyball(for girls).
Homework
Technology — the teacher will give students websites to look up (about 20 minutes)
Drama — students have to learn a part for the next lesson (30-60 minutes)
Biology/chemistry — students have to write a report of the lesson(about 40 minutes)
1. What time does the drama lesson begin?
A. At 8:00 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 1:00 pm. D. At 2:00 pm.
2. How long does the science homework take?
A. At least 90 minutes. B. About 20 minutes.
C. More than 60 minutes. D. About 40 minutes.
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the timetable?
A. Students always take their painting lessons outsides.
B. Boy students will play a short soccer match this week.
C. Students will use skills in real games in the theory lesson.
D. Students learn how to fix computers in the technology lesson.
【文章大意】这是阳光学校三年级一班星期一的时间表。
1. B【解析】细节理解题。根据
10:00-11;00 am
Drama During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.
可知是10点开始；故选B。
2. D【解析】细节理解题。根据Science (Biology or chemistry) Homework Biology/chemistry - students have to write a report of the lesson(about 40 minutes)可知大约花费40分钟；故选D。
3. B【解析】推理判断题。根据If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.可知A不对；根据Students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are soccer(the boys)可知B对；根据Students learn about the skills used in a certain sport. We see real action from past games on videos.可知C不对；根据In this lesson, students learn how to surf the Internet safely and effectively.可知D不对；故选B。
（二）【2019 • 江苏省苏州市】
School holiday activities at the library

Activity
When
Cost
Who
Cartooning with Eva Leung
Tuesday 7 June, 9—11 a.m.
﹩3.00 to. cover the cost of art paper and pencils
5 to 8-year-olds

Activity
When
Cost
Who
Cartooning with Eva Leung
Wednesday 8 June, 9—11 a.m.
$3.00 to cover the cost of art paper and pencils
9 to 10-year-olds
Eva Leung is famous for her cartoons published regularly in KIDStime magazine

Activity
When
Cost
Who
Kite-making
Wednesday 8 June, 2—4 p.m.
$3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materials
5 to 10-year-olds

Activity
When
Cost
Who
Kite-making
Thursday 9 June, 2—4 p.m.
$3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materials
5 to 10-year-olds
4. Who is this poster for?
A. Cartoonists. B. Librarians. C. Writers. D. Children.
5. On which day are there two different activities?
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday.
6. Why are there two cartooning classes on the program?
A. Because the classes are for different age groups.
B. Because more time is needed to learn cartooning
C. Because there is a strict limit on numbers for each class.
D. Because some children might want to do both the classes.
【文章大意】本文是广告类阅读，介绍了图书馆针对少年儿童的活动信息：主题、时间、费用（材料）和活动对象。
4. D【解析】题意：这张海报是给谁的?考查细节理解。根据School holiday activities at the library和海报的年龄信息（Who）可知都是孩子们的活动，故选D。
5. C【解析】题意：哪一天有两种不同的活动?考查细节理解。根据第二则Activity: Cartooning with Eva Leung/When: Wednesday 8 June, 9—11 a.m.和第三则Activity: Kite-making/When: Wednesday 8 June, 2—4 p.m.可知6月8日星期三上午和下午都有活动，故选C。
6. A【解析】题意：为什么计划中有两个卡通班?考查细节判断。前面两则都是卡通课，根据第一则Who: 5 to 8-year-olds和第二则Who: 9 to 10-year-olds可知对象不一样，Because the classes are for different age groups.符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
阅读理解是最能体现学生英语能力的题型，分值较高，如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。（4）考查主旨理解题。此类题型需通读全文，整体把握，根据文本主要内容选择合适的选项。
（三）【2019 • 湖南省郴州市】
阅读下面的图表, 完成下列小题。
Shopping Guide in Jixang Hypermarket
5F
Restaurant, Tea house, Coffee house, Cinema
4F
Children’s clothing, Children’s pleasure ground
3F
Men’s clothing, Sports clothing
2F
Women’s clothing
1F
Fruits, vegetables, meat, eggs, drinks, cooked food, etc.

Business hours:
Weekdays: 8:00 a.m.—9:30 p.m.
Weekends: 8:30 a.m.—10:00 p.m.
7. You can buy a shirt for your father on _________.
A. the third floor B. the fourth floor C. the fifth floor
8. According to the guide, you can go shopping at _________ on weekends.
A. 8:00 a.m. B. 9:30 p.m. C. 10:30 p.m.
【文章大意】这篇短文主要介绍了Jixang超市导购指南。
7. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中3F Men’s clothing, Sports clothing可知，在第三层可以给父亲买衬衫。故选A。
8. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Business hours: Weekdays: 8:00 a.m- 9:30 p.m;Weekends: 8:30 a.m.- 10:00 p.m可知，在周末下午9点半可以购物。根据题意，故选B。
（四）【2019 • 湖南省郴州市】
阅读下面的图表, 完成下列小题。

Huawei has announced today that smartphone sales abroad in 2018 have reached over 200 million units. In recent months the company has become the No. 2 supplier（供应商）of smartphones, ahead of Apple and behind Samsung, marking a great progress Huawei has made since it entered this market eight years ago.

An extended version of the Fuzing bullet train will be fitted with the automatic train operation system（列车自动控制系统）. With a design speed of 350 kilometers per hour, the new train is 439.8 meters long, with 17 carriages（火车车厢）that can carry 1283 passengers .

The world’s first 5G-enabled railway station is on its way! The Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station is the first railway station built upon the 5G digital（数字的）indoor system, with China Mobile and Huawei launching（发射）the network’s system there.
9. In recent months, which company has become the No. 2 supplier of smartphones?
A. Samsung. B. Huawei. C. Apple.
10. An extended version of the Fuzing bullet train can reach the speed of _________.
A. 350 kilometers per hour
B. 200 kilometers per hour
C. 128 kilometers per hour
11. _________ will be the world’s first 5G-enabled railway station?
A. Beijing Railway Station
B. Shenzhen Railway Station
C. The Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station
【文章大意】这篇短文主要介绍了三个科技的发展：华为智能手机；新列车自动控制系统；5G的火车站。
9. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Huawei has announced today that smartphone sales abroad in 2018 have reached over 200 million units. In recent months the company has become the No. 2 supplier（供应商）of smartphones可知，华为已成为智能手机的第二大供应商。故选B。
10. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中An extended version of the Fuzing bullet train will be fitted with the automatic train operation system（列车自动控制系统）. With a design speed of 350 kilometers per hour可知，它的时速可以达到350公里。故选A。
11. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中The Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station is the first railway station built upon the 5G digital（数字的）indoor system可知，是在上海虹桥火车站。故选C。
【点睛】
我们在做阅读理解题时，就要明确初中阅读理解考查的主要内容，在此基础上，快速阅读全文，了解文章大意；在了解文章的基础上，抓住首尾句；认真仔细、逐步答题；平心静气，不急躁，仔细检查，减少误差。严格说来，阅读理解主要要求是：1. 掌握阅读主旨大意，用以说明主旨大意的事实和细节；2. 既理解具体事实，也理解抽象的概念；3. 既理解字面意思，也理解深层含义，包括作者的态度以及意图等。
（五）【2019 • 浙江省杭州市】
The Coffee Pot Restaurant
We’re looking for Saturday assistants (帮手) in our busy town centre restaurant. The job will include setting and clearing tables, serving customers and helping in the kitchen. We’re looking for polite and patient people who can work under pressure.
Hours: 10 am-4 pm including a half-hour lunch break.
Pay: £5 an hour + lunch

Film Extras Wanted
Have you ever wanted to be in the movies? Are you interested in acting? We’re making a film in the local area during July and August and we’ll need several young people as extras (临时演员). We’re looking for active and social 14-18-year-olds.
Pay: £50 a day + meals.
Please include a recent photograph in your application.
Newspaper Boys/Girls
We’re looking for honest young people to deliver (投递) newspapers and magazines. We need one person for morning deliveries (7-8) and two people for evening deliveries (5-6). You must be at least 13 years old and have your own bicycle. For morning deliveries you need to be good at getting up early, too!
Pay: £30 a week
When you apply (申请), please say whether you prefer mornings or evenings.

PART-TIME ASSISTANTS WANTED
Shop’n’Save Supermarket needs two young people (14-18) for evening and weekend work. The job includes helping customers, putting things on the shelves, collecting trolleys, etc.
Hours: 5-7 evenings or 10-5 Saturdays and Sundays.
Pay: £4 an hour and free lunch for weekend hours
12. To be a film extra, one has to be _________.
A. polite and patient B. active and social
C. honest and strong D. helpful and careful
13. A part-time assistant at Shop’n’Save Supermarket needs to _________.
A. set and clear tables B. provide a photo
C. deliver newspapers D. help customers
14. If 13-year-old Tom is free from 5:00 pm to 7:00 pm, which job can he apply for?
A. A restaurant assistant. B. A film extra.
C. A newspaper boy. D. A supermarket assistant.
【文章大意】这篇短文由四个广告组成，第一个广告是某餐馆在寻找帮手；第二个广告是招聘临时演员；第三个广告是找送报纸和杂志的男孩或女孩；最后一个是某超市招聘兼职的工作人员。
12. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二个广告中We’re looking for active and social 14-18-year-olds可知，临时演员应该积极、有社交能力。由此可知应选B。
13. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四个广告中The job includes helping customers, putting things on the shelves, collecting trolleys, etc.可知，Shop’n’Save这个超市招聘工作人员来帮助顾客、把东西放到架子上，收集手推车等等。由此可知应选D。
14. C【解析】细节理解题。根据题意可知，Tom 13岁了，下午5点到7点有时间，按照这些条件我们在每个广告中寻找，根据第三个广告We need one person for morning deliveries (7-8) and two people for evening deliveries (5-6). You must be at least 13 years old and have your own bicycle.可知，Tom的条件都符合，故应选C。
【点睛】
这是一篇说明文，是四个广告，每一篇短文有独立的主题。做题时，可以先阅读题目，根据题目所问，用关键词定位法，锁定相关语句，结合选项作答。例如第1小题，根据题目中的关键词film extra可以定位到第二个广告，根据We’re looking for active and social 14-18-year-olds可知应选A。再如第3小题，这个题干中给出了Tom具备的条件，要求为他选择一个适合的工作。这个题目可以使用排除法，主要从年龄和工作的时间两个方面考量。A选项时间不合适；B和D两个选项年龄不合适。故应选C。
（六）【2019 • 浙江省湖州市】
Summer
Culture
"What is your teen doing this summer?"
Welcome a student from France or Spain into your family!
Host a student from Spain or France and experience his/her life and culture.
Exchange students from Spain and France are looking for welcoming warm, fun and loving hosts who will share life and culture with them for a few weeks in June, July and August. Stays can be from 3 to 6 weeks.
What to do with your exchange student
Movies / Museums / Beach / Cooking / Baking / Community projects /
Volunteering / Hanging out / Shopping / Disneyland/ anything you can think of.
Requirements to host:
Loving, active, outgoing family
One stay-at home. Or part time host parent
Teen in the home within 4 years of age of the exchange student
Willing to take students to places or interest once a week(maybe visiting them next summer at their home countries)
If you are interested and would like more information, please contact:
Shirley Wentzell 909-918-6715
Email: Shirley@ uceus.com
15. Exchange students from France or Spain will possibly stay for _____________ in host families.
A. 10 days B. 5 weeks C. 2 months D. 1 year
16. According to the passage, we can learn that ________________.
A. exchange students will come back next summer
B. exchange students have to cook dinner by themselves
C. parents in a host family should have full-time jobs
D. teens in host families can experience different cultures
17. The text above is probably a _____________.
A. letter B. notice C. poster D. diary
【文章大意】这是一个海报，内容是关于来自西班牙或法国的交换生要找寄宿家庭，以及对寄宿家庭的一些要求，也许有机会明年暑假去他们的国家。
15. B【解析】细节理解题。根据Stays can be from 3 to 6 weeks.3到6周，可知是可能呆5周；故选B。
16. D【解析】细节理解题。根据Exchange students from Spain and France are looking for welcoming warm, fun and loving hosts who will share life and culture with them可知寄宿家庭能分享不同的文化；故选D。
17. C【解析】主旨大意题。根据这是一个海报，内容是关于来自西班牙或法国的交换生要找寄宿家庭，以及对寄宿家庭的一些要求，也许有机会明年暑假去他们的国家。根据文章内容，可知是一个海报；故选C。
（七）【2019 • 湖北省鄂州市】
The Latest Books
My ABCs
by: Disney Book Group
Released: April 3, 2018
Pages: 14
Age Range: 0 – 2
Santa Bruce
by: Ryan T. Higgins
Released: September 4, 2018
Pages: 48
Age Range: 3 – 5
Solo: Star Wars
by: Lucasfilm Press
Released: September 4, 2018
Pages: 32
Age Range: 6 – 8
Magic Book: Spells
by: Amber Benson, Daron Nefcy
Dominic Bisignano
Released: September 11, 2018
Pages: 288
Age Range: 9 – 12
18. If Tom is 3 years old, he can choose _____________ to read.
A. Magic Book: Spells B. Solo: Star Wars
C. Santa Bruce D. My ABCs
19. Who wrote ＂Solo: Star Wars＂?
A. Amber Benson. B. Lucasfilm Press.
C. Ryan T. Higgins. D. Disney Book Group.
20. Which book has the most pages?
A. My ABCs. B. Santa Bruce.
C. Solo: Star Wars. D. Magic Book: Spells.
21. What is true about My ABCs?
A. It was written by Ryan T. Higgins. B. It has thirty-two pages.
C. A 6-year-old girl can read it. D. It came out on April 3, 2018.
22. The passage may be _____________.
A. a story B. an advertisement C. a novel D. a poem
【文章大意】这篇短文给我们介绍了四本最新的书，包括他们的作者、发行时间、页数以及适合哪个年龄段的孩子阅读等信息。
18. C【解析】细节理解题。根据题干中给出的年龄信息Tom is 3 years old，在短文Age Range中搜索可知，第二本书Santa Bruce适合3到5岁的孩子阅读，符合题干要求，故应选C。
19. B【解析】细节理解题。根据题干中给出的书名Solo: Star Wars可以定位到第三篇短文，根据by: Lucasfilm Press可知，应选B。
20. D【解析】细节理解题。题干中问的是页数最多的书，因此应注意每一段短文中Pages的信息，浏览可知Magic Book: Spells中Pages: 288，这本书有288页，是最多的。故应选D。
21. D【解析】细节理解题。根据题目所问可知，这个题目考查我们对第一本书相关内容的理解，根据Released: April 3, 2018可知D选项是正确的。根据by: Disney Book Group可知A不对；根据Pages: 14可知B不对；根据Age Range: 0—2可知C不对。
22. B【解析】推理判断题。a story一个故事；an advertisement一个广告；a novel一个小说；a poem一首诗。根据文章标题The Latest Books以及文章结构可知，这篇短文给我们介绍了几本新书，包括书名、作者、发行时间、页数以及适合哪个年龄段的孩子阅读等信息。这样的短文具有告知读者相关信息的作用，应该是一个广告，故应选B。
（八）【2019 • 山东省济宁市】
MISSING CAT
We cannot find our cat! We miss him very much. Please help us!
How he Looks：
He is brown and white. His front paws are white like boxing gloves. His name is Boxer.
How he sounds：
Boxer is big, but the cries like a kitten(幼猫). If you hear a tiny meow and see that it is coming from a big, strong cat, then you have found Boxer!
IF you see HIM：
Please call 55-5555 or bring him to our house at 10 Cherry Lane. We will give you a reward.

23. What is the purpose of the material above?
A. To sell a cat. B. To buy a cat.
C. To show a lovely cat. D. To find a missing cat.
24. Which of the following is completely right about the cat?
A. Name： Boxer
Color; Brown & white
Size : Big
Sound: Like a baby cat
B. Name: Boxer
Color： Brown & white
Size ： Tiny
Sound: Like a baby cat
C. Name: Missing cat
Color: Brown & white
Size: Big
Sound: Like a baby cat
D. Name: Missing cat
Color: Brown & white
Size : Big
Sound: Loud
25. What should you do if you see the cat?
A. Leave him alone B. Bring him to the police
C. Keep him in your house D. Either call or see the owner.
【文章大意】这是一个寻猫启示，介绍了猫的外貌特征，它叫的声音是什么样子，以及联系电话。
23. D【解析】细节理解题。根据We cannot find our cat! We miss him very much. Please help us!可知这个内容是关于寻找猫的；故选D。
24. A【解析】细节理解题。根据He is brown and white颜色棕白色，His name is Boxer名字是Boxer，Boxer is big尺寸是大的，but the cries like a kitten(幼猫).声音像幼猫；故选A。
25. D【解析】细节理解题。根据Please call 55-5555 or bring him to our house at 10 Cherry Lane.可知可以打电话或见主人；故选D。
（一）【2019 • 重庆市中考】

1. You can enjoy a film __________ on Thursday afternoon.
A. in the school hall B. in Computer Room Four
C. in Biology Lab Two D. in Science Center
2. On Friday, __________ will tell you why we can’t grow to be 3 meters.
A. Mr. Wang B. Miss Yang C. Doctor Hu D. Mr. Zhu
3. From 2 : 30 p. m. to 4 : 30 p. m. on Monday, you can __________.
A. watch a film B. enjoy 3D-printed products
C. listen to a talk D. experience what 5G is like
4. The material above is probably __________.
A. a notice B. a poem C. a map D. a diary
【文章大意】本文属于广告类阅读，介绍了电影Black Holes《黑洞》，上映的时间和地点；在星期五由胡医生主讲的＂为什么我们长不到3米。＂的原因；亲自体验一下5G；以及3D打印产品（3D-printed product）带给你的不同感受。
1. A【解析】细节理解题。根据Come and enjoy a film about black holes at 3 p.m. on Thursday in the school hall. 星期四下午3点到学校大厅来欣赏一部关于黑洞的电影。可知，星期四下午你可以在学校大厅里欣赏电影。故选A。
2. C【解析】细节理解题。由句子Why can’t we grow to be 3 meters? Speaker: Doctor Hu.；Day：Friday. 可知，星期五，胡医生会告诉你为什么我们长不到3米。故选C。
3. D【解析】细节理解题。5G is coming! Come and experience what it is like! Time: 2:30 p.m.— 4:30 p.m. Day: Monday. 可知，从周一下午2:30到下午4:30，您可以体验到什么是5G。故选D。
4. C【解析】推理判断题。题干问的是：这篇短文的材料来自于哪里？A. a notice一则广告；B. a poem一首诗；C. a map一幅地图；D. a diary一篇日记。本文属于广告类阅读，很可能出现在广告上。故选A。
（二）【2019 • 浙江省金华、义乌、丽水市中考】
International Museum Day is coming. Here are some special museums that you must see.

Sweet Museum Russia
Do you love candy? Don’t miss the sweet world in Russia. You can find different kinds of sweet food here. But they are just models! Look, how big the lollipops(棒棒糖) are! People can ride on them. Want to taste the ice-cream? Be careful—the ice-cream balls are lights!

Museum of Failure, Sweden
There are more then 100 failed products in the museum. Some of them come from the world’s most successful companies, like the Newton computer from Apple. Maybe success stories are similar and kind of boring, but we can find interesting stories in failures and learn something from them.

Cancun Underwater Museum, Mexico
It is a secret garden under the sea. You can either dive(潜水) or take a glass boat into it. Down here, sea animals live around 400 sculptures(石膏像). Each sculpture tells a story and it’s made of special material, which is good for the sea life.

Museum of Broken Relationships, Croatia
Some relationships end—with lovers, with dreams and with cities. This special museum has a collection of objects from people all over the world who want to lock their memories. Each of the object shares a story of their past relationship.
5. If you’re interested in art under the water, you may go to __________.
A. Sweet Museum B. Cancun Underwater Museum
C. Museum of Failure D. Museum of Broken Relationships
6. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. People can taste the candies on show in Sweet Museum.
B. People learn about success stories in Museum of Failure.
C. Objects in Museum Of Broken Relationships have their stories.
D. The material of sculptures in Cancun Underwater Museum is harmful.
7. The passage is probably from the column(栏目) of __________ in a magazine.
A. Culture. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Food.
【文章大意】在国际博物馆日到来之际，本文向我们介绍了一些特殊的博物馆。包括俄罗斯的糖果博物馆、瑞典的失败博物馆、墨西哥的坎昆水下博物馆、克罗地亚的分手博物馆。
5. B【解析】细节理解题。根据Cancun Underwater Museum, Mexico中的信息It is a secret garden under the sea. You can either dive(潜水) or take a glass boat into it. Down here, sea animals live around 400 sculptures(石膏像).可知，如果你对水下艺术感兴趣，你可以去墨西哥的坎昆水下博物馆，故答案选B。
6. C【解析】理解判断题。A. 人们可以在糖果博物馆里品尝到展出的糖果；根据Sweet Museum Russia中的信息You can find different kinds of sweet food here. But they are just models!可知A选项的表述是错误的。B. 人们在失败博物馆里学习成功的故事；根据Museum of Failure, Sweden中的信息There are more then 100 failed products in the museum…. but we can find interesting stories in failures and learn something from them.可知B选项的表述是错误的。C. 分手博物馆里的物品都有自己的故事；根据Museum of Broken Relationships, Croatia中的信息Each of the object shares a story of their past relationship.可知C选项的表述是正确的。D. 坎昆水下博物馆的雕塑材料是有害的；根据Cancun Underwater Museum, Mexico中的信息it’s made of special material, which is good for the sea life.可知D选项的表述是错误的。根据题意是问哪一个选项是正确的，故答案选C。
7. A【解析】文章来源题。通读全文可知，本文主要向我们介绍了世界上一些特殊博物馆；结合选项A. Culture.文化；B. Health.健康；C. Sports.运动；D. Food.食物。可知，博物馆属于文化类，所以它可能来自一本杂志的文化专栏，所以A选项符合题意，其它选项均不符合题意，故答案选A。
（三）【2019 •浙江省衢州市】

8. Totally Wild Hotel is special because of ___________.
A. its high price B. its good breakfast
C. the lovely giraffes D. the old buildings
9. According to the text, people can ___________ in Kenya.
A. cheer on camels in Lamu Old Town
B. have breakfast with zebras in Totally Wild Hotel
C. see lions, zebras, elephants in East National Park
D. watch the bright pink birds near Lake Nakuru
10. ___________ will most probably be interested in the text above.
A. People who enjoy travelling B. Scientists who study birds
C. Players who are good at running D. People who have a pain in the neck

【文章大意】本文是关于肯尼亚全野生酒店海报。
8. C【解析】题意：全野生酒店是特别的，因为________。考查细节理解。根据文中WHY IT’S SPECIAl：第2句That’s because a giraffe might be at your hotel window!可知＂全野生酒店是特别的，因为可爱的长颈鹿＂；故选C。
9. D【解析】题意：根据本文，人们可以在肯尼亚___________。考查细节理解。根据THINGS TO DO IN KENYA第1点Cheer on camels-some running the wrong way-at the international Camel Derby in the town of Maralal中in the town of Maralal，可知为骆驼加油在Maralal town，不是在Lamu Old Town，故A错误；B在THINGS TO DO IN KENYA（在肯尼亚要做的事情）没有提到，故B错误； 根据THINGS TO DO IN KENYA第2点Go to see lion, zebra, leopards, and elephants in Maasai Park near the border with Tanzania.可知＂看狮子、斑马、大象是在Maasai公园，不是在East National 公园＂，故C错误；根据THINGS TO DO IN KENYA中第3点Bird-watch on the banks Lake Nakuru, where hundreds of thousands of bright pink flamingos get together each year可知＂人们可以在肯尼亚看那库鲁湖附近的粉红色小鸟＂；故选D。
10. A【解析】题意：_______很可能对上面的文字感兴趣。考查主旨理解。本文是关于肯尼亚全野生酒店海报。根据本文主要内容可知＂喜欢旅行的人很可能对上面的文字感兴趣。＂故选A。
（四）【2019 • 四川省广安市】
Sunshine Club
For young people from 12 to 18 years old
Include games, music, dancing and more.
Every Saturday: 6:30 am—9:30 pm 28 Oxford Street, London
Tel: 76239652 Price: Just £3 a time
Cartoon Museum
Come and see the best of British cartoon art. There is something for everyone, including popular cartoon characters and a great shop full of funny books and cards.
Price: free
Opening times: Tuesday—Saturday 10:30 am—5:30 pm
Sunday 11:00 am—6:00 pm
Tel: 65235873
Cox’s Hotel
Tel: 87058366
E-mail:info@coxshotel.co.uk Website: www.coxshotel.co.uk
Opening times: Coffee shop: 9:00 am—6:00 pm Every day
Tea room:10:30 am—5:30 pm Monday—Thursday
Pub(小酒吧):8:00 pm—11:30 pm Friday—Saturday
Hamilton Zoo
Over 600 animals: tigers, pandas…
Opening hours: 9:00 am—5:00 pm Monday—Sunday
An adult: £15 A child (under 12 years old): £10
Tel: 23653692
11. If Mary wants to join the Sunshine Club, she can call _________.
A. 87058366 B. 23653692 C. 65235873 D. 76239652
12. Which of the following people can join the Sunshine Club?
A. A 10-year-old kid. B. A 14-year-old kid.
C. A 19-year-old man. D. A 30-year-old woman.
13. Where can we get funny cards?
A. In the Cartoon Museum B. At Cox’s Hotel
C. In the Sunshine Club D. In the Hamilton Zoo
14. Which is the right time to go to the pub at Cox’s Hotel?
A. 9:00 am—6:00 pm on Friday B. 8:30 pm—11:30 pm on Friday
C. 8:00 am—11:30 pm on Saturday D. 8:00 pm—11:30 pm on Thursday
15. If Jim and his 5-year-old son want to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay __________.
A. £10 B. £15 C. £25 D. £4
【文章大意】本文介绍了四篇信息。第一篇为一则俱乐部的广告。本俱乐部为12岁到18岁的孩子开放。信息中包括开放时间、地址、电话和俱乐部的内容。第二篇为卡通博物馆的广告。第三篇为考克斯酒店的广告。第四篇为汉密尔顿动物园的广告。
11. D【解析】细节理解题。根据Sunshine Club Tel: 76239652 阳光俱乐部电话：76239652 可知，故选D。
12. B【解析】细节理解题。根据For young people from 12 to 18 years old. Include games, music, dancing and more. 适合12至18岁的年轻人，包括游戏、音乐、舞蹈等。可知，故选B。
13. A【解析】细节理解题。根据Cartoon Museum Come and see the best of British cartoon art. There is something for everyone, including popular cartoon characters and a great shop full of funny books and cards. 卡通博物馆 。来看看英国最好的卡通艺术。每个人都有自己的东西，包括受欢迎的卡通人物和一家满是有趣书籍和卡片的大商店。可知，故选A。
14. B【解析】细节理解题。根据Opening times: Coffee shop:9:00 am—6:00 pm Every day Tea room:10:30 am—5:30 pm Monday—Thursday Pub(小酒吧) : 8:00 pm—11:30 pm Friday—Saturday 开放时间：咖啡店：每天上午9:00到下午6:00；茶室：周一至周四上午10:30-下午5:30；＂小酒吧＂：星期五至星期六下午8:00—1:30。可知，故选B。
15. C【解析】细节理解题。根据An adult: £15 A child (under 12 years old) : £10成人：15英镑/儿童（12岁以下）：10英镑，可知，£15+£10= £25，故选C。
（五）【2019 •安徽省中考】
It is expected that Pacific Island countries will become popular with Chinese tourists in 2019. Which one should you choose for your summer holiday?
Country
What you need to know
Language
What you need to do
Papua New Guinea
It is the largest one of the Pacific Island countries. Both the mainland and its islands are perfect for deep sea diving (潜水).
English & Tok Pisin
Go deep sea diving in the Solomon Sea.
Kingdom of
Tonga
Tonga is ahead of the rest of the world: it’s the first country in the world to start a new day.
English &
Tongan
Visit the Royal Palace of Tonga.
The Republic of Vanuatu
It sits between Hawaii and Australia. In Vanuatu, you’ll find the world’s only underwater post office in the capital, Port Villa.
English,
French &
Bislama
Send a postcard from the underwater post office.
Fiji
Fiji is one of the world’s best-known places for your holiday. The island’s blue sea, white-sand beaches and the forests are well worth seeing.
Fijian &
English
Go diving on Mana Island

16. Which country is the first one to start a new day?
A. Papua New Guinea. B. Kingdom of Tonga.
C. The Republic of Vanuatu. D. Fiji.
17. People go to Fiji for their holidays mainly because __________.
A. things there are well worth seeing B. the underwater post office is exciting
C. they want to stay in the Royal Palace D. it is the largest Pacific Island country
18. Which language is spoken in all the four Pacific Island countries?
A. Tok Pisin. B. French. C. Bislama. D. English.
19. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To ask for some help. B. To introduce languages.
C. To answer a question. D. To offer holiday choices.
【文章大意】你喜欢旅行吗？这篇短文给我们介绍了几个太平洋岛国，有巴布新几内亚、汤加王国、瓦努阿图共和国以及斐济，他们各有特色，选一个去度暑假吧！
16. B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第二行中Tonga is ahead of the rest of the world: it’s the first country in the world to start a new day.可知，汤加王国是世界上第一个开始新一天的国家。故应选B。
17. A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中对Fiji这个国家的介绍Fiji is one of the world’s best-known places for your holiday. The island’s blue sea, white-sand beaches and the forests are well worth seeing.可知，这是世界上著名的度假胜地之一，岛上蓝色的大海、白色的沙滩和森林，都值得一看。由此可知应选A。
18. D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第三列Languages中的介绍可知，这四个国家都说英语，故应选D。
19. D【解析】主旨大意题。根据短文第一段It is expected that Pacific Island countries will become popular with Chinese tourists in 2019. Which one should you choose for your summer holiday?和文意可知，太平洋岛国将受中国旅行者们的喜爱，文章中对几个国家进行了具体的介绍，读者们可以选择自己喜欢去的地方。由此可知文章的目的是给读者推荐可以旅行的地方，故D选项符合文意。
【点睛】
这篇短文给我们介绍了几个太平洋岛国，他们各具特色，值得一游。文章结构清晰，第一段点明文章主旨，下面利用表格的形式介绍了四个国家，信息包括：关于这个国家的特色介绍、语言以及你在那里可以做的事情。这种类似广告类的说明文，往往文章的主旨比较清晰，结构也很明显，所以做题时，可以先看题目，根据题目所问或依据关键词，锁定短文相关信息作答。如第1小题，根据题干中的the first one to start a new day可迅速定位至表格中的第二个国家，根据Tonga is ahead of the rest of the world: it’s the first country in the world to start a new day.可知选A。第4小题考查文章的写作目的，涉及文章的主旨，这种说明文体裁的文章，往往在短文开头即点明文章主旨，因此解题的关键在文章第一段，根据It is expected that Pacific Island countries will become popular with Chinese tourists in 2019. Which one should you choose for your summer holiday?和文意可知，太平洋岛国将受中国旅行者们的喜爱，文章中对几个国家进行了具体的介绍，读者们可以选择自己喜欢去的地方。故应选D。
（六）【2019 • 山东省潍坊市】

20. The poster gives information about ___________.
A. the man teacher B. English courses
C. language schools in London D. different activities in Lanleygate
21. How much do you have to pay for both Speaking and Writing?
A. £95. B. £125. C. £155. D. £220.
22. If Leo is free on Sunday afternoon, he can ___________.
A. improve his listening ability B. join the possible smallest class
C. have a native teacher D. Learn how to write in English
【文章大意】这是一个英语学校的招生广告，文章介绍了学校的课程：听、说、写，以及课程的价格和上课时间等。
20. B【解析】细节理解题。根据这是一个英语学校的招生广告，文章介绍了学校的课程有听说写，以及价格和时间。可知主要信息是关于英语课程的；故选B。
21. C【解析】细节理解题。根据广告信息可知说的课程是125美元，写的课程是30美元，共155美元；故选C。
22. A【解析】细节理解题。根据广告信息可知星期天只有听力课程开课；故选A。
（七）【2019 • 江苏省宿迁市】
Tony is a student aged 15. He and his parents are going to travel around Beijing this summer. Below is some information that he have got.

The Palace Museum
Opening hours:
Tuesday—Sunday 8:30—17:00
(Monday Closed)
Admission: adult: ￥60
student : ￥20
child (under 6): free

The Summer Palace
Opening hours:
Monday—Sunday 6:30—18:00
Admission: adult: ￥30
student : ￥15
child (under 6): free

The Badaling Great Wall
Opening hours:
Monday—Sunday 6:00—19:30
Admission: adult: ￥40
student : ￥20
child (under 6): free

Beijing Zoo
Opening hours:
Monday—Sunday 7:30—18:00
Admission: adult: ￥15
student : ￥7.5
child (under 6): free
23. Tony interested in animals, so he can go to ____________ for fun.
A. The Palace Museum B. Beijing Zoo
C. the Summer Palace D. the Badling Great Wall
24. Tony and his parents can’t go to visit the Palace Museum on _____________.
A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Saturday D. Sunday
25. How much will Tony and his parents pay if they visit the Summer Palace and the Badling
Great Wall?
A. ￥105 B. ￥140 C. ￥175 D. ￥210
【文章大意】短文介绍的是故宫博物院、颐和园、八达岭长城和北京动物园的广告信息。
23. B【解析】题意：托尼对动物感兴趣，所以他可以去北京动物园玩。考查细节理解。根据短文介绍的四处景点，可知Beijing Zoo符合句意，故选B。
24. A【解析】题意：托尼和他的父母星期一不能去参观故宫。考查细节理解。根据The Palace Museum Opening hours: Tuesday-Sunday 8:30 -17:00 (Monday Closed)可知星期一闭馆，故选A。
25. C【解析】题意：如果托尼和他的父母去参观颐和园和八达岭长城，他们要付多少钱?考查细节计算。根据颐和园的价格信息Admission: adult: ￥30 student : ￥15和八达岭的价格信息Admission: adult: ￥40student : ￥20可知，（30＋40）×2＋15＋20＝175，故选C。
【点睛】
阅读理解是最能体现学生英语能力的题型，分值较高，如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。（4）考查主旨理解题。此类题型需通读全文，整体把握，根据文本主要内容选择合适的选项。


（八）【2019 • 江苏省南京市】
WILL THE WORLD AT 12:01 A.M. on Jan. 1,
2019 be completely different from how it was at 11:59 p.m. on Dec. 31, 2018? Not really. But people make a big deal of flipping (翻动) over the calendar. For example, you make a New Year resolution, a promise to yourself that you’ll try to be better in the year ahead. Maybe that means being nicer to your family members, or reading news more often. My resolution is to have a pet. My favourite pet is in the puzzle on the right. Try to find it.

THE RULES
1. You may only move across or down.
2. Your path must spell out real words!
26. Sam Ehren wrote this passage on __________.
A. Jan. 1, 2019 B. Jan. 1, 2018 C. Dec. 30, 2018 D. Dec. 31, 2018
27. What does the underlined word ＂resolution＂ mean in the passage?
A. Promise. B. Entertainment. C. Humour. D. Secret.
28. From the puzzle, we can find the writer’s favourite pet is a __________.
A. mouse B. dog C. cat D. bird
【文章大意】文章是关于新年愿望，作者的新年愿望是有一个宠物，作者最喜欢的宠物是右边的字谜，通过左右或上下移动来组成单词，你经过的路能拼成一个单词。
26. C【解析】细节理解题。根据WILL THE WORLD AT 12:01 A.M. on Jan. 1, 2019 be completely different from how it was at 11:59 p.m. on Dec. 31, 2018?可知是写在2018年12月30日；故选C。
27. A【解析】词义猜测题。根据a promise to yourself that you’ll try to be better in the year ahead. Maybe that means being nicer to your family members, or reading news more often.可知是承诺，保证的意思；故选A。
28. C【解析】细节理解题。根据字母规则和表格，可知是猫；故选C。
（九）【2019 • 浙江省嘉兴市、舟山市】
Every year, more than 26,000 children arrive in Britain. We ask some new arrivals what they like best about their new lives and what’s different from home.

29. Among the above four children, __________ probably likes the new school life best.
A. Luck B. Zinah C. Jarek D. Daisy
30. In Zinah’s eyes, her maths teacher in India might be __________.
A. cold B. strict C patient D. humorous
31. The passage is probably taken from __________.
A. a travel magazine B. an education website
C. a geography textbook D. a business newspaper
【文章大意】本文主要谈论每年，超过26000名儿童到英国留学。其中四个同学谈论了对新生活最喜欢什么，和家里有什么不同。Zinah和 Jarek谈论了他们新学校情况，Luck和Daisy谈论他们居住的地方语言和食物。
29. C【解析】题意：在上述四个孩子中，________可能最喜欢新的学校生活。考查细节理解。Luck和Daisy只描述My sister and I like living here.下文没有提到学校，可知排除A和D；Zinah描述最后2句The school is so big and some students seem unfriendly. I think it’s hard to communicate with them.（学校太大了，有些学生看起来不友好。我觉得很难和他们沟通。）可知Zinah不是很喜欢这个学校，而Jarek的描述第3句I like teachers here.（我喜欢这里的老师。）第6句Here, teachers are patient and don’t give much homework.（在这里，老师们很耐心，不做太多的家庭作业。）可知Jarek比较喜欢新学校。故选C。
30. D【解析】题意：在吉娜看来，她在印度的数学老师可能是_______。考查细节理解。A. cold冷漠的;B. strict严格的，严厉的；C patient有耐心的；D. humorous幽默的，滑稽有趣的。根据Zinah的描述第5句I love the maths class because the teacher is really funny, just like my maths teacher in India. （我喜欢数学课，因为老师很有趣，就像我在印度的数学老师一样。）可知她在印度的数学老师是很有趣；故选D。
31. B【解析】题意：这篇文章可能是从______摘录的。考查主旨理解。A. a travel magazine旅游杂志 ；B. an education website教育网站；C. a geography textbook地理教科书；D. a business newspaper 商业报纸。本文主要谈论每年，超过26000名儿童到英国留学。其中四个同学谈论了对新生活最喜欢什么，和家里有什么不同。Zinah和Jarek谈论了他们新学校情况，Luck和Daisy谈论他们居住的地方语言和食物。根据本文主要内容可知这篇文章可能是从教育网站摘录的；故选B。
（十）【2019 • 山东省滨州市】
Thanks to the ancient Silk Road, the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2,000 years. Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit Italy every year. Here are four famous cities of Italy.

Rome Coliseum
Rome is the birth place of science, culture and of course, art in Europe. It is the perfect combination（结合）of the modern and the classical. When one walks around the city, one can see many museums. Of course, Rome is also considered as the fashion（时尚）centre of the world now.
The Rome Coliseum is today considered one wonder（奇迹）of the modern world.
Pisa is a small city. It is famous for the leaning tower of Pisa. If you think that Pisa has only one leaning tower, you may just be wrong. This city has three leaning towers. Home of the famous scientist Galileo, Pisa is also known for its universities because the city is home of some of the most important universities in Europe.

Leaning Tower

David
Florence is one of the most important provinces around Italy. Shopping here, you’ll find David, the most famous statue（雕像）of Michelangelo. If you are planning to spend a couple of days in Florence, you likely will not want to lose the opportunity to see and enjoy Arnolfo Tower, it will be open on Sunday and Monday from 9 to 6 pm.(closed in case of rain).
Venice is a city over a hundred islands. You can visit most interesting places of the city by walks or by the famous gondolas. Art exhibitions, film festivals and famous carnival（狂欢节）make Venice a place that can be visited any time of the year.
gondolas
32. According to the passage, _____________ is considered as a fashion center of the world now.
A. Rome B. Pisa C. Florence D. Venice
33. Pisa is also famous for its _____________ besides leaning towers.
A. universities B. art exhibitions C. film festivals D. museums
34. We can visit Arnolfo Tower _____________.
A. at 8 am on Sunday B. at 9 am on Tuesday
C. at 9 pm on Saturday D. at 10 am on Monday
35. According to the passage, which one of the following is NOT true?
A. Pisa has three leaning towers.
B. You’ll find David when you go shopping in Florence.
C. You can visit most interesting places of Venice by walks or by bus.
D. Every year, thousands of tourists all over the world come to visit Italy.
36. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Italy and China. B. The ancient Silk Road.
C. All roads lead to Rome. D. Four famous cities of Italy.
【文章大意】本文以表格形式介绍了意大利的四个著名城市。
32. A【解析】题意：根据这篇文章，罗马现在被认为是世界时尚中心。考查细节理解。根据Of course, Rome is also considered as the fashion centre of the world now.可知选A。
33. A【解析】题意：比萨除了斜塔以外，它的大学也很有名。考查细节理解。根据If you think that Pisa has only one leaning tower, you may just be wrong.…Pisa is also known for its universities可知比萨的大学也很有名，故选A。
34. D【解析】题意：我们可以在星期一上午10点参观阿诺佛大厦。考查细节理解。根据If you are planning to spend a couple of days in Florence, you likely will not want to lose the opportunity to see and enjoy Arnolfo Tower, it will be open on Sunday and Monday from 9 to 6 pm.(closed in case of rain).可知除非下雨，周日和周一晚上9点到6点开放阿尔诺佛塔，故选D。
35. C【解析】题意：根据短文，下列哪个选项是不正确的?考查细节判断。根据You can visit most interesting places of the city by walks or by the famous gondolas.可知可以步行或乘坐著名的贡多拉游览这座城市最有趣的地方，You can visit most interesting places of Venice by walks or by bus.说法错误，故选C。
36. D【解析】题意：这篇文章最好的题目是什么?考查标题归纳。根据Here are four famous cities of Italy.可知介绍的是意大利的四个著名城市，故选D。
（十一）【2019 • 浙江省温州市】
Hot Dog is popular. It’s not a dog, but a cooked sausage in a long piece of bread. Here are some stories and facts about it from English websites.

HISTORY of Hot Dog


The 1600s
A German called Johann Georghehner created the "dachshund" sausage. "Dachshund" is a German small long thin dog.
The 1860s
The very first hot dog - the "dachshund" sausage in a roll - was sold by Germans in New York. It became popular in the US later.
1871
Charles Feltman, a German, started the first Coney Island hot dog stand. It made hot dogs known to more people.
1893
Chris Von Der Ahe started the American tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks, making hot dogs more popular.
1901
A New York cartoonist. Tad Dorgan, saw the red hot "dachshund sausages sold on streets. He wanted to draw a picture of it, but he wasn’t sure how to spell "dachshund, so he simply wrote "Hot Dog". It is widely believed how Hot Dog had its name.
1949
The first vegetarian hot dogs came out.

HOT DOG FUN FACTS

World record for eating hot dogs: 73 in ten minutes.



Hot dogs were one of the first foods eaten on the moon !


About 150 million hot dogs are eaten by Americans each July 4th.

About 21 million hot dogs were sold at American baseball parks
in 2010.

New Yorkers eat more hot dogs than any
other city population in the US.

37. Americans started the tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks in ___________.
A. 1871 B. 1893 C. 1901 D. 1949
38. It’s believed that the name "Hot Dog" was created by _______________.
A. Tad Dorgan B. Charles Feltman
C. Chris Von Der Ahe D. Johann Georghehner
39. What can we know about hot dogs from the passage?
A. New Yorkers like eating hot dogs most in the world.
B. Germans eat about 150 million hot dogs each July 4th.
C. A world record says someone ate 73 hot dogs in 10 minutes.
D. About 21 million hot dogs were sold in America in the 1860s.
【文章大意】本文向我们介绍了热狗——一根夹在长面包里的熟香肠。并讲述了英语网站上一些的关于热狗的历史和趣事。
37. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中的信息1893 Chris Von Der Ahe started the American tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks, making hot dogs more popular.可知，1893年，美国人开始在棒球场吃热狗的传统，故答案选B。
38. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中的信息1901 A New York cartoonist. Tad Dorgan, saw the red hot "dachshund sausages sold on streets. He wanted to draw a picture of it, but he wasn’t sure how to spell "dachshund, so he simply wrote "Hot Dog". It is widely believed how Hot Dog had its name.可知，＂热狗＂这个名字是由Tad Dorgan创造的，故答案选A。
39. C【解析】理解判断题。根据文中的信息World record for eating hot dogs: 73 in ten minutes.可知，C选项A world record says someone ate 73 hot dogs in 10 minutes.＂一项世界纪录显示，有人在10分钟内吃了73条热狗＂符合题意，故答案选C。
（十二）【2019 • 江西省中考】
This is the school timetable of Class One, Grade Three, Sunshine School on Monday.
8:00-10:00 am
Technology In this lesson, students learn how to surf the Internet safely and effectively.
10:00-11;00 am
Drama During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.
11:00-11:45 am
Painting Students learn how to use watercolors properly. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.

LUNCH
1:00-2:00 pm
Science (Biology or chemistry) Students canchoose which class to attend. In biology this week, students will learn about the bones in humans. In chemistry, the subject is How explosions happen.
2:00-3:45 pm
SPORTS
2:00 pm
Theory(理论) Students learn about the skills used in a certain sport. We see real action from past games on videos.
3:00 pm
Practice Students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are soccer(the boys) and volleyball(for girls).
Homework
Technology — the teacher will give students websites to look up (about 20 minutes)
Drama — students have to learn a part for the next lesson (30—60 minutes)
Biology/chemistry — students have to write a report of the lesson(about 40 minutes)
40. What time does the drama lesson begin?
A. At 8:00 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 1:00 pm. D. At 2:00 pm.
41. How long does the science homework take?
A. At least 90 minutes. B. About 20 minutes.
C. More than 60 minutes. D. About 40 minutes.
42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the timetable?
A. Students always take their painting lessons outsides.
B. Boy students will play a short soccer match this week.
C. Students will use skills in real games in the theory lesson.
D. Students learn how to fix computers in the technology lesson.
【文章大意】这是阳光学校三年级一班星期一的时间表。
40. B【解析】细节理解题。根据
10:00-11;00 am
Drama During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.
可知是10点开始；故选B。
41. D【解析】细节理解题。根据Science (Biology or chemistry) Homework Biology/chemistry - students have to write a report of the lesson(about 40 minutes)可知大约花费40分钟；故选D。
42. B【解析】推理判断题。根据If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.可知A不对；根据Students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are soccer(the boys)可知B对；根据Students learn about the skills used in a certain sport. We see real action from past games on videos.可知C不对；根据In this lesson, students learn how to surf the Internet safely and effectively.可知D不对；故选B。