(人教版)中考英语一轮复习词汇整理+语法讲解八年级下册Unit 6 （词汇+语法讲解） (含答案)

这是一份(人教版)中考英语一轮复习词汇整理+语法讲解八年级下册Unit 6 （词汇+语法讲解） (含答案)，共7页。


【单词变形】
【单词变性】
brave形容词变名词____________________
magic形容词变名词____________________
weak形容词变名词____________________
western形容词变名词____________________
excite动词变形容词____________________
【一词多义】
1. cheat ____________ _____________
He desn't tell the truth. He is cheating me.
He cheated in the exam.
2. stick __________ ___________
Mary uses a stick t pen the windw.
Yu need t stick t what yu want t have.
【词汇用法】
1. weak: adj./be weak in/be weak at/in a weak vice/
2. western: adj./in western cuntry
近义词辨析: western vs. west
western: adj./in western cuntry
west: n./in the west f the cuntry
3. whle: adj./the whle+n.
近义词辨析: whle vs. all
whle: adj./the whle+n.
all: adj./all the +n.
4. bit: adj./a bit/a bit f/nt a bit/a little bit
近义词辨析: bit vs. little
bit: adj./a bit/a bit f/nt a bit/a little bit
little: adj./a little/little/nt a little/a little bit
5. gld: adj./a gld field/a gld medal
近义词辨析: gld vs. glden
gld: adj./a gld field/a gld medal
glden: adj./a glden medal
6. vice:n./high vice/lw vice/in a weak vice
近义词辨析: sund vs. vice vs. nise
sund: v./sund+adj./sund like/n.
vice: n./high vice/lw vice/in a weak vice
nise: n./make nise
7. marry: v./marry sb./marry t sb./be married with sb./get married
8. remind: v./remind sb. f sth./remind sb. t d sth.
9. sht: v./sht t/sht at
相关词:
意思
单词
词性
意思
单词
词性
勇敢的；无畏的
（戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景
明亮的；光线充足的
丝绸；丝织物
金色的
笑；微笑
有魔力的；有神奇力量的
继母
愚蠢的；不明事理的
继姐（妹）
愚蠢的
棍；条
虚弱的；无力的
石头
西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的（w可以小写）
尾巴
全部的；整体的
内衣
一点；小块
声音
光亮地；明亮地
妻子；太太
骗子
没有人
（尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物
欺骗；蒙骗
国王
使激动；使兴奋
神；上帝
适合；合身
金子；金币
隐藏；隐蔽
地；地面
带路；领路
丈夫
结婚
月光
提醒；使想起
小人物
发光；照耀
物体；物品
射击；发射
王子
单词
三单
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
cheat
excite
fit
hide
lead
marry
remind
shine
sht
单词
复数
单词
复数
单词
复数
cuple
prince
stick
emperr
scene
stne
gd
silk
tail
gld
smile
underwear
bject
stepmther
vice
husband
stepsister
wife
mnlight
单词
比较级
最高级
单词
比较级
最高级
brave
silly
bright
stupid
weak
sht t_________________
sht at_________________
pint t_________________
pint at_________________
shut t_________________
shut at_________________
aim t_________________
aim at_________________
smile at_________________
laugh at_________________
【词汇练习】
She was such a b ________ girl that risked her life t save the baby in the fire.
If yu wrk hard, yu will have a b ________ future.
Nwadays many cmpanies prduce things that have pr qualities t c ________ us custmers.
Yu have t wait fr a c _________f hurs fr the clthes t dry cmpletely.
The cat f ________ me well. S I’ll buy it.
Sun Yang wn the swimming g ________ medal in Lndn Olympic Games.
Our planet is filled with h ________ places.
Lk! That bird’s l ________ us t that wnderful huse made f bread, cake and candy.
It was a m ________ that he finally survived after he fell frm a high building and was badly hurt. Even the dctrs thught he was ging t die.
Finally, the prince and the princess gt m ________ and led a happy life tgether.
I kncked n the dr but n____________ answered. Maybe Mike was ut.
Hearing that sng always r ________ me f a certain night with my father in Beijing.
The lights n the Christmas tree were s ________ bright like stars at that time. Hw beautiful!
S ________ feels very sft and it is ne f the symbls f China.
When he gt the gd news, his face was s ________ with jy and excitement.
He asked me a questin in a lw v ________ t avid trubling the thers in class.
The clever Mnkey King keeps fighting t help the w ________ and never gives up.
W ________ culture is different frm Chinese culture.
Srry, I haven't finished reading the w________ stry. I can't tell yu the main idea.
Husbands and w ________ were dancing at the party happily.
【参考答案】
【单词变形】
【单词变性】
brave形容词变名词bravery
magic形容词变名词magician
weak形容词变名词weakness
western形容词变名词west
excite动词变形容词excited
【一词多义】
1. cheat 欺骗 作弊
He desn't tell the truth. He is cheating me.
He cheated in the exam.
2. stick 棍子 坚持
Mary uses a stick t pen the windw.
Yu need t stick t what yu want t have.
9. sht: v./sht t/sht at
相关词:
意思
单词
词性
意思
单词
词性
勇敢的；无畏的
brave
adj.
（戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景
scene
n.
明亮的；光线充足的
bright
adj.
丝绸；丝织物
silk
n.
金色的
gld
adj.
笑；微笑
smile
n.
有魔力的；有神奇力量的
magic
adj.
继母
stepmther
n.
愚蠢的；不明事理的
silly
adj.
继姐（妹）
stepsister
n.
愚蠢的
stupid
adj.
棍；条
stick
n.
虚弱的；无力的
weak
adj.
石头
stne
n.
西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的（w可以小写）
Western
adj.
尾巴
tail
n.
全部的；整体的
whle
adj.
内衣
underwear
n.
一点；小块
bit
adv.
声音
vice
n.
光亮地；明亮地
bright
adv.
妻子；太太
wife
n.
骗子
cheat
n.
没有人
nbdy
prn.
（尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物
cuple
n.
欺骗；蒙骗
cheat
v.
国王
emperr
n.
使激动；使兴奋
excite
v.
神；上帝
gd
n.
适合；合身
fit
v.
金子；金币
gld
n.
隐藏；隐蔽
hide
v.
地；地面
grund
n.
带路；领路
lead
v.
丈夫
husband
n.
结婚
marry
v.
月光
mnlight
n.
提醒；使想起
remind
v.
小人物
nbdy
n.
发光；照耀
shine
v.
物体；物品
bject
n.
射击；发射
sht
v.
王子
prince
n.
单词
三单
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
cheat
cheats
cheated
cheated
cheating
excite
excites
excited
excited
exciting
fit
fits
fitted
fitted
fitting
hide
hides
hid
hidden
hiding
lead
leads
led
led
leading
marry
marries
married
married
marrying
remind
reminds
reminded
reminded
reminding
shine
shines
shne
shne
shining
sht
shts
sht
sht
shting
单词
复数
单词
复数
单词
复数
cuple
cuples
prince
princes
stick
sticks
emperr
emperrs
scene
/
stne
stnes
gd
gds
silk
/
tail
tails
gld
/
smile
/
underwear
underwears
bject
bjects
stepmther
stepmthers
vice
/
husband
husbands
stepsister
stepsisters
wife
wives
mnlight
/
单词
比较级
最高级
单词
比较级
最高级
brave
braver
bravest
silly
sillier
silliest
bright
brighter
brightest
stupid
mre stupid
mst stupid
weak
weaker
weakest
sht t向着…射击
sht at对准…射击
pint t指向远方
pint at指向近处
shut t向远处喊
shut at向近处喊
aim t目标是
aim at对准目标
smile at对着某人微笑
laugh at嘲笑某人
【词语练习】
Brave bright cheat cuple fits gld hidden leading magic married nbdy reminds shining silk smiling vice weak Western whle wives