温州市南浦实验中学等+13校联考2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语期中试题+

这是一份温州市南浦实验中学等+13校联考2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语期中试题+，共8页。试卷主要包含了听力，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，词汇运用，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
J12共同体学校学业质量检测(初二下)英语试题卷(RJ)卷I说明：本卷共三大题，45小题，满分70分。一、听力（本题有15小题，其中1-5小题每题1分，6-15小题每题2分，共25分）注意：听力共分三节。答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上，听每段对话或独白前，你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题，听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，每段对话仅读一遍，1. What's the matter with the man?A. He has a fever.B. He has a stomachache.C. He has a cough.2. Who bought the shoes for the girl?A. Her brother.B. Her father.C. Her mother.3. What was the woman doing when it began to rain?A. Driving the bus.B. Waiting for the bus.C. Reading on the bus.4.When did the woman offer help at the old people's home?A. Last Friday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday.5.Where does the conversation probably happen?A. At home.B. In the library.C. In the shop.第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7小题。6.What is Cindy doing?A. She is watching a TV show.B. She is playing computer games.C. She is reading a book about science.7.Why does Cindy want to be a scientist?A. Because she wants to be like her father.B. Because she is interested in space travel.C. Because she wants to travel to the moon.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10小题。8. What's Linda's favourite cartoon?A. Snow White.B. Tom and Jerry.C. Hua Mulan.9. Who thinks Snow White is for girls?A.Jim.B.Tony.C. Linda.10. What does Tony think of Tom and Jerry?A. It's exciting.B. It's funny.C. It's popular.第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，独白读两遍。11. What was wrong with the speaker's mother?A. She was busy.B. She was hungry.C. She was ill.12. Where did the speaker's father work?A. At a bank.B. At a school.C. At a hospital.13. What did the mother ask the speaker to do?A. To do some washing. B. To do some shopping.C. To do some reading.14. Why did the history teacher kept the speaker after school?A. Because he was late for class.B. Because he broke the window.C. Because he didn't finish homework.15. How did the speaker feel at last yesterday?A.Sorry.B.Happy.C. Worried.二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）"Well, we could use some hotdogs." I heard this when I was at the local charity __16__ bank. A second-hand shop was next to it. Sometimes I would stop and go into the shop to __17__ a sweatshirt or a book for my sons. Sometimes I would __18__ step back into the food bank and ask if they needed anything. I got help from there when I was a young father with a hungry family. Now, I like to __19__.This time I could see that most of the shelves were __20__ with boxes and cans given away by stores. They said __21__ they needed was meat, though. Hotdogs were cheap and I didn't __22__ getting some. I soon went to the local store and filled my cart with all the hotdogs I could afford.As I was paying for __23__, I thought of my own childhood. I could see my mom boiling two hotdogs in a pot. Next she put each one on a slice of white bread with a piece of cheese. To top it off, she would __24__ a little ketchup (番茄酱). It didn't cost much but to me it was a great dinner cooked with __25__, eaten with joy.That __26__ warmed my heart as I dropped off the hotdogs at the food bank. It felt good knowing that some other little boy or girl out there would soon be having a __27__ lunch. With a smile on my face,I left there __28__. And I could feel my mom smiling down on me from heaven (天堂) __29__ I was walking to my car.The truth is that, when done with love, __30__ and receiving are the same thing. It all comes back around again.16.A.money17.A. fix up18.A.also19.A. give up20. A. filled21. A. how22.A.advise23.A.it24.A.cook25. A. care26. A. childhood27.A. sad28. A. surprisedly29.A.after30.A.takingB.drinkB.call upB.stillB. give awayB. coveredB.whenB.stopB.himB.addB.luckB.memoryB.badB.gladlyB.beforeB.bringingC.clothesC. pick upC.neverC. give outC.mixedC.thatC.mindC.herC.throwC.peaceC.ideaC.properC.excitedlyC.untilC.carryingD.foodD. take upD.everD. give backD.providedD.whatD.imagineD.themD.carryD. loveD. dishD.happyD.stronglyD.whileD.giving三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AVolunteer Programs for EveryoneIES Abroad ★★★Are you a university student? Do you want to learn something out of a text book? Do you want to get more real international work experience? Why don't you come to join IES Abroad? We have different programs for different students. You can volunteer in a hospital in Brazil, a hotel or a company in Mexico. Here you will get useful work experience abroad.  Teens Can Help ★★★If you're looking for volunteer chances in the USA for teenagers, Teens Can Help is the place for you. There are lots of volunteer work programs for 15 and 16 year olds. They can volunteer at a library in Montana. They can help younger students with their homework and help visitors use the computer. They can also choose to go to hospital and help cheer up the sick kids. In their free time, they can spend time hiking through mountains.IVHQ★★★Volunteering is for anyone with an open mind. We now have different volunteer programs for people over 50. You can help give out food at the local food bank in England. You can also make clothing for homeless people. If you like reading and traveling, you can teach children in India to read. Come and join us! Learn something new!Women Build★★★Since 1991, Women Build volunteers from all walks of life have come together to build stronger, safer communities. Our Women Build events give women the chance to do something nice for their communities. You can get Women Build chances across the U.S., and any woman who wants to learn how to build a home is invited to join us. You don't need any experience at all!31. Who will probably choose IES Abroad?A. A middle school student who is interested in Mexico.B. A 55-year-old man who is interested in traveling.C. A woman who is interested in building her home.D. A young man who wants to get work experience abroad.32. What can you do when you join a Teens Can Help program?A. Hand out food at a food bank.B. Teach others to use computersC. Volunteer in a hospital in Brazil.D. Build a house with other volunteers.33. Which program above will provide the volunteer with a chance to improve a home?A. Women Build.     B. IES Abroad.      C.IVHQ.     D. Teens Can Help.BFreda Lewis was a popular young woman in town but she sometimes acted strangely. And she was always forgetting something.One day her mother asked Freda to go to the bank to get some money. It was a really cold, windy, winter day, so Freda put a mask on to protect her face from the wind. When she got to the bank, Freda forgot that she was still wearing the mask and went inside.Freda walked up to the window, and the teller (出纳员) got panicky because she saw a person wearing a mask. Without saying a word, the teller gave Freda $10,000 in an envelope. Freda did not open the envelope before leaving the bank and had no idea she was carrying so much money.After Freda left, the teller called the police and said that her bank had just been held up by a robber (劫匪) who was wearing a mask. Freda was on her way back home when she noticed there were three police cars. The police made her stop. The poor girl was frightened to death, and didn't know why the police would be after her. The police pulled her out of the car and forced her to the ground.When a police officer pulled off the mask, they all found it was Freda, and realized that someone had made a mistake. Once the police explained why they were there, Freda told them that she always wore a mask in winter and that she must have forgotten she was wearing it when she entered the bank.When the police asked the bank teller if Freda had demanded the money, the teller realized that she had made a big mistake. Luckily, no one was hurt, and everything was returned to the bank.34. Why does Freda put on her mask?A. To get some money in the bank.B. To protect herself from the cold.C. To dress herself up as a robber.D. To make herself more beautiful.35. What does the underlined word "panicky" in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Sad.         B. Unhappy.        C.Afraid.       D. Angry.36. What's the correct order of the following events?a. The bank teller found she had made a big mistake.b. Freda went to the bank with a mask over her face.c. The teller gave Freda an envelope with much money.d. The police stopped Freda's car and caught her.e. Freda told the police what happened in the bank.A. b-c-d-e-a B. b-d-c-a-e C. c-d-b-a-e D.c-b-d-e-a37. What will Freda probably do after that?A. She will no longer wear a mask when she is in a bank.B. She will no longer go to a bank when she needs some money.C. She will no longer wear a mask when she goes outside.D. She will no longer ask the police for help when in trouble.CEducation is not just about going to school; it's also about what you learn from your experiences outside of school, so family and community (社区) play a great role in education, too.On January 13, the government gave a guideline (指导方针) to improve school-family-community cooperative (合作的) education in China. The guideline tells the roles and responsibilities of school, family and community and how they work together to educate children."School-family-community cooperative education asks the three parts to well work together to help the all-round development of students," Zhang Zhiyong, a teacher at Beijing Normal University, told China Education Daily.According to the guideline, schools should play a leading role in cooperative education. They should deeply close communicate with parents to let them know about the student's performance at school. They should also organize at least two activities each term to offer family education guidance to parents. Also, head teachers need to organize a home visit to each student at least once every year.    Parents also play a key role in family education. They should be encouraged to lead their kids to take part in different activities like volunteering, doing sports or getting job experience in their free time. The community, on the other hand, is expected to provide help and services for education. Different programs and places, for example, should be free to school students.Gao Wei, a 43-year-old mother of a 14-year-old from Beijing, was excited about the new guideline. "Improving cooperative education" between the school and parents is not a new thing. But the guideline brings clear advice to make it happen," she said. "Another cheering point is that it asks the community to offer more social experiencing chances to students. With such help, they can learn more from real life."38. Why did the government give the guideline according to the passage?A. To improve students to get better grades at school.B. To guide teachers to give more interesting classes.C. To teach parents to educate their children better.D. To ask different parts to educate children together.39. What should parents do according to the guideline?A. Ask their children to join in different activities out of school.B. Provide children with more social experiencing chances.C. Invite teachers to visit the students' homes every year.D. Communicate with their children and teachers deeply close.40. What can we infer from the example of Gao Wei in the last paragraph?A. Cooperative education is important.B. The guideline works out well.C. Schools give clear advice on education.D. Children learn more from communities.41. What's the main idea of the passage?A. New guideline supports the healthy development of students.B. Family plays the most important role in children's education.C. Children's good performance at school depends on 3 parts.D. Students need to learn more about real life in community.DWhat will the future world be like? Many believe that technology will help solve some of the most difficult problems we have today, such as pollution and hunger. Others worry as old problems are solved, new ones may appear. No technology is all good, as these three examples tell.When dreaming about the future, many of us hope we can go to different places in our own flying car. Everyone can clearly see the good part of the idea. This technology would allow us to move freely. We could fly really fast, getting away from traffic lights and busy roads. However, some people believe if the cars become popular, there will be air traffic problems. Another big problem is mechanical failure. What will happen if the cars break down or suddenly stop working in the sky? These are problems we must expect if flying cars become real.3D printing is another new technology with exciting possibilities. 3D printers are used to build things with liquid (液体的) plastic. Car companies already use 3D printers to make life-size models of car parts, and medical companies use the technology to make man-made body parts, such as ears. Before long, it might be possible to see something on a website and then print it out with a 3D printer at home. If so, 3D printing will change the way we shop and the way we make. The weak point is that such machine will be very expensiveFinally, imagine having your own Iron Man suit. Several companies are trying to build a real robot exoskeleton (外骨骼). This is a special suit with robot arms and legs which follows the wearer's movement. Exoskeletons allow you to lift heavy things, walk long ways and even get through walls! This technology may bring hopes to disabled people. The suit might help people walk again after illness. However, one bad thing at the moment is cost. Another problem is battery (电池) life. A heavy suit like this needs a lot of power, and battery life is short.Looking ahead, although there are some problems to solve before all of this is possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people.42. According to the passage, which of the following is true if flying cars become real?A. We don't need to worry about traffic problems anymore.B. The cars may have problems if they break down in the sky.C. We will have traffic lights and busy roads in the air.D. It'll be so expensive that few people can buy flying cars.43. What can 3D printing technology do so far?A. It can build real car parts.B. It can make man-made ears.C. It can print online websites.D. It can make things we buy online.44. What's the structure of the passage?A.①/②③④/⑤    B.①2/③④⑤    C.①/②③/④/⑤     D.①/②③④⑤45. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. It's difficult for us to imagine possible future life with new technology.B. There's too much to worry about new problems appearing in the future.C. We can expect better lives with future technology although there'll be problems.D. Technology can solve some difficult problems but may bring more serious ones.卷Ⅱ说明：本卷共四大题，31小题，满分50分。四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面的材料，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入46-49题，并回答50题。Recently, many people around the world have tried ChatGPT.>46.______________ChatGPT is a conversational AI language model. You can chat with ChatGPT by asking it questions and it will quickly answer them in human-like natural language based on its training.>47.______________The model was trained on many different Internet texts, allowing it to have knowledge on a wide range of topics, including history, science, sports, and much more.>48.______________According to Andreas Schleicher, an official from Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, (OECD), the chatbot will become a very powerful tool in the development of education. As a device, ChatGPT is going to make learning much more interesting and powerful.>49.______________However, New York City's Department of Education announced a ban (禁令) on the wildly popular chatbot ChatGPT - which may help more student cheat (作弊) - from its schools' devices and networks.>What do professors and students think of ChatGPT?A latest survey among educators and students shows as following:72% of college professors are worried about its impact on cheating.Over a third (34%) of all educators believe that ChatGPT should be banned in schools and universities.66% support students to use it.Over 89% of students have used ChatGPT to help with a homework assignment.53% had it to write an essay.A. What problems may ChatGPT cause?B. Why can ChatGPT answer different questions?C. What is ChatGPT?D. Who developed ChatGPT?E. What may it bring to education?Do you think students should use ChatGPT for learning? Why or why not?______________________________________________________________________五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分：共15分）A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。important   against   as soon as   old   offer51. Take a break ______________ you find that you are angry.52. I was so happy when I heard my ______________ brother Nick won the first prize in the competition.53. Victor wanted to see Beijing Opera, so his friend ______________ to take him there.54. My friend was ______________ my opinion, but he didn't come up with a better one.55. It's believed that exercise has to do with health, so we should know the ______________ of exercising.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词，Think about yourself! You know what an interesting and fantastic thing! In the world, no one can __56__(复制) you. Everybody is different.No one has had your abilities, talents, interests, looks, friends, __57__ (意志) and chances. No one's __58__(激动的) eyes grow just the way yours does.No one has the same secret as you. You are unique (唯一的)！ You are __59__(独立的).No one can speak your words.No one truly __60__(领会) your meaning.No one can bring them __61__(安全地) to another person.Enjoy your uniqueness! It's a gift given only to you that no one has it. You don't have to __62__ (控制) yourself to seem more like someone else. You don't have to __63__(解释) the parts of you that are not like anyone else.Share your uniqueness. __64__(代替)，let it be free to pass on among your family and friends and people you meet.See it! Receive it! Let it __65__ (欢呼) you! Let it push you and encourage you! You are unique!六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Dear Cindy,In your last mail, you asked me about my hobbies. Well, my hobby is reading books __66__ reading helps open up my eyes to the outside world. When I'm free, I like to spend time in the school reading room __67__ a good book in my hand. Sometimes, however, I don't know which book to choose, then I'll ask my Chinese teacher Miss Wang for some advice. __68__ she has taught Chinese for only about 3 years, she's one of the __69__ (good) teachers I've ever met. She does everything she can __70__ (help) us become good learners. She likes reading, too. And she often lends us some good books of __71__ (her). A few days ago, she advised me to read a book __72__ (name) Little Women. It's about four sisters growing up. It was such __73__ good book that I couldn't put it __74__. I wanted to share the book with you yesterday, so I called you at about 3 p.m. But you were not at home. I guess you __75__ (play) sports outside at that time, right? Hope everything goes well with you.七、书面表达（本题20分）76.假设你是Li Ming,以下是你的英国朋友David发给你的一封电子邮件，请根据该邮件内容给他回一封邮件。要求：(1)文件中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。(2)80-100词，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Li Ming,How is everything going?I have a hard time these days. As you know, I don't do well at school so my parents make me spend most of my free time on study. I think they just want me to do a better job at school but it makes me very tired. I am so busy that sometimes I even feel sick.What can I do? Could you give me some advice? Looking forward to your reply!Yours,DavidDear David.I'm sorry to hear that you are going through a hard time.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope my advice helps.Yours,Li Ming   J12联考八年级英语期中试题参考答案一、听力(1-5小题每小题1分，6-15小题每小题2分，共25分)1-5AABBA 6-10 ABABB 11-15 CABCB二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）16-20 DCADA 21-25 DCDBD 26-30 BDBDD三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）31-33DBA34-37BCAA38-41DABA42-45BBAC四、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分）46-49:CBEA50.没有唯一答案，言之有理即可（可给半分）五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分）A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。51. as soon as  52. elder/eldest  53.offered  54.against  55.importanceB.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。56.copy  57.spirit/wills  58.excited  59. independent 60.realizes/understands61.completely 62. control  63.explain  64.Instead  65.cheer六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）66.because  67.with  68. Although/Though 69.best  70.to help71.hers 72.named 73.a 74.down 75. were playing七、书面表达（共20分）Dear David.I'm sorry to hear that you're going through a hard time. Here are some suggestions for you.Firstly, it's a good idea to make a plan for your daily work. You need to have a break when you are tired. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. Secondly, try to do some sports and eat more vegetables to keep healthy. As you know, health always comes first. Last but not least, why not talk to your parents about your feelings and situations? They will surely help you.I hope my advice helps.Yours,Li Ming