四川省广元市朝天区2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次联考英语试题

这是一份四川省广元市朝天区2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次联考英语试题，文件包含教研室四川省广元市朝天区2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次联考英语试题docx、2023年春第一次阶段性考试八年级英语答案docx、2023年春第一次阶段性考试八年级英语听力mp4等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。
2023年春朝天区初中校第一次联考八年级英语试题
说明：1.全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.本试卷分为第I卷(选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共八个大题86个小题。
3.考生必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。选择题须使用2B铅笔填涂答案，非选择题须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔答题。
4.考试结束，只交答题卡，试卷自己保存。
第I卷 选择题 共100分
第一部分：听力测试（共2节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1．What does Jack want to buy?
A． B． C．
2．What did Tony's brother lose?
A． B． C．
3．What do they always volunteer to do every spring?
A． B． C．
4.What will they do this Sunday?
A． B． C．
5．What do they want to help people to do?
A． B． C．
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. Why does Jim feel excited today?
A. Today is his birthday. B. They have a new classmate.
C. He starts to go to school today.
7. How many students are there in Jim’s class?
A. 22. B. 40. C. 42.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10小题。
8.When will Ann leave the village?
A. In 3 months B. In 6 months C. In 9 months
9.What does Ann volunteer to do ?
A. A teacher B. A nurse C.A doctor
10.What is Ann’s new hobby?
A.Cooking B. Farming C.Drawing
听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。
11. What is the boy interested in ?
A. Swimming B. Playing the guitar C. Singing
12.When is the boy going to take Emily’s lessons?
A. On Tuesdays B. On Thursdays C.On Fridays
13.What is the woman going to talk about next?
A. Her address B. The price C.The class size
听第9段材料，回答第14至16小题。
14. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
15. Who is coming for dinner?
A. Sam’s grandparents. B. Sam’s cousin. C. Sam’s uncle.
16. What will the woman do after dinner?
A. Do the dishes. B. Watch TV. C. Walk the dog.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。
17. How much did the speaker pay for the ticket?
A.30 pounds B. 20 pounds C.10 pounds
18.What went wrong at the beginning?
A. The sound B. The light C. The screen.
19.Which is the speaker’s favorite band?
A.Red Flowers B. Old Kids C.Little Stones.
20.What did the speaker think of the concert?
A.It was a little boring . B. It was too long C.It was really good.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项。
21．—What’s ____ matter with you?
—I have _____ toothache.
A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a
22．— Could you please do the dishes?
—________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
A．Yes, sure B．No problem
C．Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D．That would be fine
23．—My brother often takes my school things without asking me. I'm angry with him.
—It's not a big ________. You can tell him to ask you first next time.
A．decision B．relation C．deal D．situation
24. My friend Tom volunteered _________in the neighborhood two years ago.
A. working B. work C. worked D. to work
25．Tom has to sell his bike because he ________ all his money a few days ago.
A．ran out B．ran out of C．run out D．run out of
26．The new program made________ possible for the young men to show their talents.
A．this B．that C．one D．it
27．You should communicate more with your parents _____ you can get on well with them.
A.so that B . although C. when D. unless
28. — Are you going to the concert on the weekend with your sister?
— No. I don’t like noisy places and _____ does my sister.
A. so B. either C. neither D．also
29．— Where is David, do you know?
— I saw him ______with our teacher when l passed the playground just now.
A. talked B. talk C. talking D. to talk
30．__________you work, __________ you will be.
A. The harder, the luckier  B. Hard, lucky
C. The hardest, the luckiest D. Much harder, much luckier

第二节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。

(A)
Do you talk with your parents about your problems? When you talk, do your parents 31 you and believe what you say? Some parents are good listeners but some are 32 to talk to. The way you talk can 33 different results. Here is some 34 for you.
Be clear. Tell your parents what you think and want as 35 as possible. They will be more helpful if they 36 what you mean.
Be honest (诚实的). If you're honest, your parents will 37 what you say. If you hardly tell them the truth, it will be 38 for them to believe you.
Don't argue with them. If you 39 your parents, you can try to understand them. If you and your parents can understand each other, you will be able to 40 in a friendly way.
31．A．depend on B．take after C．give up D．listen to
32．A．easy B．hard C．late D．early
33．A．refuse B．solve C．delete D．cause
34．A．talent B．advice C．stress D．news
35．A．softly B．strongly C．clearly D．safely
36．A．understand B．control C．point D．question
37．A．believe B．dislike C．copy D．change
38．A．successful B．interested C．difficult D．outgoing
39．A．compete with B．explain to C．look through D．disagree with
40．A．break B．write C．talk D．fight

(B)
Dear Deborah,
Thanks to you, we are able to have a comfortable “home” for our children to live and learn this year. Last Monday, Michael and his sister, Janet, celebrated Michael’s 9th birthday  41   cake and cards in the nice place. There was a look of joy on their lovely   42   .
Thank you for your kind gift of $1,000 to Children’s Residential Services of Greater Boston. For the homeless children like Michael and Janet in our center, your kindness makes a   43   to them.
With your help, we’ll buy some new computers for our children in a day or two. The children can‘t    44   to use the computers to do their homework and talk with their friends!The computers will make our “home” even    45   for Michael, Janet and their new friends.
We would love you to visit our “home”,  46  you can meet our children. We love to show you around our “home”, and the children enjoy    47    visitors. One or two might even show you   48   they can do with their new computers.
Janet Teebs, our development director (负责人), is always   49    to set up a visit for you, or to answer any question you may have. Please   50   her at 520-446-0912, or e-mail her at janetteebs@CRS.com.
Again, thank you for all you did for our children. You are a part of their lives too.
Sincerely,
Malcolm Wexter
41. A. for           B. on   C. about                  D. with
42. A. eyes                B. faces   C. hearts            D. mouths
43. A. decision       B. message C. difference           D. problem
44. A. wait         B. try C. remember          D. choose
45. A. dirtier              B. noisier C. nicer                     D. bigger
46. A. so             B. unless C. until             D. or 
47. A. organizing     B. training C. meeting              D. controlling 
48. A. what           B. when  C. how             D. why 
49. A. busy         B. upset C. tired         D. available
50. A. hear            B. call    C. watch           D. write
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读选择(共15小题'每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后公小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
John is a twelve-year-old boy. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.
Cough Medicine
Shake it well before use.
Take it three times each day before meals.
Dose（一次服用量）
Over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls（一茶匙的量）
8—13: 1 teaspoonful
4—7: 1/2 teaspoonful
Not right for children below the age of three.
Put it in a cold place.
Use it before December 1st, 2022.
51.John should take ________ a day.
A．2 teaspoonfuls B．3 teaspoonfuls C．4 teaspoonfuls D．6 teaspoonfuls
52．The medicine should be kept in ________.
A．a fridge B．hot water C．any place D．the sun
53．John should ________ before he takes it.
A．shake the medicine well B．eat nothing
C．do some exercise D．drink a cup of tea
54．When people are ________ years old, they cannot take this medicine.
A．fifty B．two C．twelve D．four
55．John should ________ when it is left after December 1st, 2022.
A．throw away the medicine B．keep the medicine for another time
C．give away the medicine D．continue to take the medicine

(B)
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.” The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”
   As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control (控制）me.” The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.” 
56. The boy went to his grandfather ____.
    A. before he went to school          B. when he went to school
    C. after school was over              D. after he had a fight
57. The good tiger ____ everything around him.
   A.doesn’t like                          B. gets along well with
   C. isn’t interested in                   D. wants to eat
58. The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ____.
     A. because others wants to kill him     B. because he wants to eat others
     C. for no reason                              D. because others aren’t friendly to him
59. The good tiger can control the grandfather because ____.
     A. the good tiger is much stronger      
     B. the good tiger can’t get along well with others
     C. the grandfather treats the tiger very well         
     D. the grandfather hates the bad tiger
60. The writer wants to tell us ____ in the passage.
     A. how to feed tigers well              B. how to control our feelings
     C. how to get along with others      D.how to fight with others



(C)
At around 3：40 pm on December 9，astronauts of the Shenzhou XIII spaceship，Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu，appeared on screens with the space and ground signals （信号） connected. "Welcome to Tiangkong class!"，millions of students heard the voices from the Chinese space station.The first lecture of "Tiangong class" started.
The ground main classroom was in China Science and Technology Museum，and there were other ground classrooms in Nanning，Wenchuan，Hong Kong and Macao.The lecture was made through video calls.The three teachers left no stone unturned for this lecture.They made many preparations，and it was very successful.
The three astronauts showed viewers how they live and work inside the space station.Wang Yaping showed students what astronauts need for their daily life in space.They also did some interesting experiments. "Water ball" drew students' attention，and they felt it was unbelievable.Before the end of the lecture，they answered questions from the young viewers.
Millions of primary and middle school students across China watched the 60﹣minute lecture on television or the Internet.Many students said they couldn't wait to have their next space lecture.It was the first lecture of the Tiangong Class，and more lectures will be given by Chinese astronauts in the future.It will surely encourage young people to dream about space，study science and find out the unknown.
61.Where did the three astronauts give the lecture？ 　 　
A.In a middle school in Nanning. B.In the Shenzhou XIII spaceship.
C.In the Chinese space station. D.In China Science and Technology Museum.
62.What does the underlined part "left no stone unturned" mean in Chinese？ 　 　
A.想尽办法 B.无计可施 C.寻根究底 D.无动于衷
63. What can we learn about the lecture？ 　 　
A.It ended at around 17：40. B.It showed the beauty of space.
C.It was welcomed by many students. D.It invited more teachers to give lectures.
64.What does the writer think about the Tiangong Class？ 　 　
A.Interesting. B.Traditional. C.Famous. D.Meaningful.
65.What's the best title for the text？ 　 　
A.Life in the Chinese space station. B.Chinese astronauts' lecture from space.
C.Experiments by the Chinese astronauts. D .Astronauts of the Shenzhou XIII spaceship.
第二节 补全短文(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个句子填入空白处，使短文更完整。

To protect (保护) our eyes, we do many things like doing eye exercises and wearing sunglasses. 66. ______ Ears help us hear the world. But many things, such as loud noises, can cause hearing loss (丧失). 67.______ So how can we protect our ears? Let’s take a look together.
Keep your ears dry and warm
Dry your ears with a towel after swimming or taking a bath. 68.______ This can help you get the water out of your ears.
How to clean your ears
Don’t clean your ears with anything dangerous. 69______ And if your ears start to hurt, you can go to a doctor for help.
How to use headphones (耳机)
Don’t listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60:60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones’ maximum volume (最大音量) for no more than 60 minutes a day.70 ______ They do a better job of stopping outside noise so you can listen at a lower volume.

A. If you feel water in it, shake your head a little bit.
B. Once this happens, it’s hard to get your hearing back.
C. However, we usually forget another important part of our body — the ears
D. Over-the-ear (头戴式) headphones are better than in-ear ones.
E. It can make the earwax (耳垢) go too deep into your ears and hurt them.





66.________67.________68.________69.________70. ________




第II卷 非选择题（共50分）
第四部分：写（共3节，满分50分）
第一节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置。
Joe and David were both mountain 71 （climb）.As Joe has 72 （much） experience than David，he was always asking David to copy his example.
73 a sunny morning，the two men started to the top of Mount Qomolangma.After they climbed over one of the most dangerous slopes （斜坡），they found a man 74 　（lie） in the snow.
Joe stopped David to help him and walked forward 75 （lonely）.It was too cold，after thinking for a while，David made a 76 （decide） to help the man.He 77 （carry） the man on his back and made his way onward （向前）.Because of David's 78 (kind )，soon the man could move all by 79 (he).
About two hours later，they caught up with Joe.To their 80 （surprise），Joe had been frozen to death.

第二节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思相符的单词，每空填一词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置。
People find that children as young as 18 months can help with chores. When people say to those children, “Just look at the paper.” They will pick it up.
Some parents think childhood (童年) is just for playing, so they don’t think their children need to do chores. Other parents have a different idea, but they still give their children no chores. They say, “I know it’s not right, but it’s quicker to do it by myself!”
Most parents believe that doing chores is a way of teaching children responsibility, anyway. Children learn to help, share and care about others by doing chores. Things like looking after a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some examples of helping others.
As I see, sharing chores at home is of great importance. First, doing chores helps children understand that they’re part of the team. They feel happier when they do something meaningful for the family. Second, children will learn how to cook, clean and do other things in the house. These life skills will serve them well in their lives.
All in all, doing chores is good for children to develop their independence. So start to help your parents with the chores. Act now!

Should Children Do Chores?
A(n) 81
Children as young as 18 months can help with chores.


Parents’ ideas
Some parents think childhood is just for 82 , so they think it’s unnecessary for their children to do chores.
Other parents think children should do chores, but they think it’s 83
to do the chores by themselves.
Most parents believe that doing chores teaches children responsibility.

The writer’s ideas
Doing chores helps children understand team spirit and have a feeling of
84 .
Doing chores helps children learn life skills.
Conclusion (结论)
Doing chores is good for 85 children’s independence.

81____________82.____________83.____________84.___________85. _____________
第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）
假如你是某杂志社编辑Mr. Knowledgeable,根据中学生Bob的来信内容，给他写封回信，帮助解决他所遇到的问题。字数80—100，开头已给出。
Dear Mr. Knowledgeable,
My problem is that I can’t get on with my family. First, my sister is not very nice to me. She always borrows my school things such as pens and erasers without asking, and she often watches TV when I’m trying to study,the noise makes me very very fidgety( 烦躁) and can’t do my homework carefully.What’s more , my parents always say “no” to my ideas without any reason. So I often quarrel(吵架) with them. I know they are tired every day , but I am as tired as they are.And I always feel lonely and nervous. What can I do?Can you give me some good advice?
 Bob

86. Dear Bob,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Mr. Knowledgeable