河北省廊坊市第十五中学2023届高三英语模拟考试试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份河北省廊坊市第十五中学2023届高三英语模拟考试试卷（Word版附解析），共17页。试卷主要包含了选择题的作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。
新高考Ⅰ卷2023届廊坊十五中毕业模拟考试
英语试卷
GST英语组：夏天乐 命题                                                        2023.4.4
本试题卷共12页，67题。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项:
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节 ,满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷，上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the woman call the man?
A. To get a phone number. B. To find an address. C. To borrow a book.
2. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 10:30. B. At 11:00. C. At 12:00.
3. What happened to the painting Simpson’s Mother?
A. It was burned. B. It was spotted. C. It was tom.
4. What is the woman unsatisfied with about the table?
A. Its shape. B. Its size. C. Its colour.
5. What will the man probably have tonight?
A. Burgers. B. Pizzas. C. Sandwiches.
第二节　(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What did the man do last night?
A. He visited a friend. B. He had an interview. C. He fixed the radio.
7. How does the man feel about the woman’s plan?
A. Interested. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why does the man ask for help?
A. He will go on holiday.
B. He will be in hospital.
C. He will be away on business.
9. Who will probably take care of the dog?
A. Marina. B. Robin. C. Thomas.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Increase her study time.
B. Manage her time properly.
C. Follow his revision schedule.
11. When will the speakers hold a party?
A. On the 25th. B. On the 26th. C. On the 27th.
12. What will the woman do next?
A. Prepare some food. B. Play some music. C. Do some revision.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Fellow workers. B. College friends. C. Teacher and student.
14. How did the woman get into volunteer work?
A. She founded a local organization.
B. She followed a group of young people.
C. She got the information from a friend.
15. What does the man think of his manager?
A. Strict. B. Generous. C. Energetic.
16. What is the man going to do?
A. Join in the project. B. Visit the company. C. Write an email.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. When did the storm happen?
A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday. C. This Friday.
18. How many people were badly injured in the storm?
A. 15. B. 14. C. 9.
19. Where was the farmer when the storm came?
A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. In the field.
20. What did the woman do when she saw her house shaking?
A. She took out her belongings quickly.
B. She rushed out with her children at once.
C. She told her husband to leave immediately.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节 ,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Georgia Aquarium is open 365 days a year. Please note that hours of operation do vary. Last ticket sold and entry is 30 minutes before closing time.
Regular Hours
Sunday-Friday: 10 a.m.-5 p.m.    Saturday: 9 a.m.-6 p.m.
Summer Hours: May 27-August 16
Monday-Saturday: 9 a.m.-9 p.m.    Sunday:9 a.m.-6 p.m.
Full Price Total Ticket
Adult (ages 13-64): $38.95    Child (ages 3-12): $32.95
Senior (age 65+): $34.95
Total Ticket Online Discount
Adult (ages 13-64): $35.95    Child (ages 3-12): $29.95
Senior (age 65+): $31.95
Animal Encounters: $59.95
Beluga & Friends Interactive Program: $179.95
Journey with Gentle Giants Immersion Program: $234.95
AT&T Dolphin Tales
Our new dolphin gallery, theater and show are now open. The gallery and viewing window are open to general admission guests periodically throughout the day. Show times vary each day, so check for times when you are purchasing general admission tickets. Don’t forget AT&T Dolphin Tales is included in Total Ticket general admission, so don’t miss this spectacular show!
4D Theater—Deepo’s Undersea 3D Wondershow Presented by AT&T
With multiple shows throughout the day, be sure to catch this unique experience at Georgia Aquarium. Admission to the 4D Theater is included in Total Ticket general admission!
Journey with Gentle Giants Immersion Program
Swim or scuba dive in the Ocean Voyager exhibit, built by The Home Depot. Swims are daily at 4:30 p.m., and scuba dives are daily at 3 p.m. and Saturday and Sunday at 11 a.m. Spots are limited, so it’s best to book in advance.
Beluga & Friends Interactive Program
Interact with belugas and harbor seals in the Georgia-Pacific Cold Water Quest gallery. This animal interaction occurs daily at 10 a.m. and 1:30 p.m. Spots are limited, so it’s best to book in advance.
Animal Encounters
Interact with a penguin daily at 11:30 a.m. and 1:45 p.m. You can also experience a special encounter with a dolphin. Spots are limited, so it’s best to book in advance.
21．How much can they save if grandparents in their seventies with a 10-year-old boy visit Georgia Aquarium with online tickets?
A．$9. B．$6. C．$3. D．$12.
22．At which time is entry NOT available?
A．July 7, Sunday, 5 p.m. B．June 17, Saturday, 7 p.m.
C．April 27, Monday, 4 p.m. D．May 7, Friday, 6 p.m.
23．With a Total Ticket, visitors are allowed to visit ________.
A．Animal Encounters
B．4D Theater—Deepo’s Undersea 3D Wondershow
C．Beluga & Friends Interactive Program
D．Journey with Gentle Giants Immersion Program
B
Nuclear pollution, also known as radioactive contamination, is a serious problem that affects the environment, human health, and the global community as a whole. The release of nuclear radiation into the air, water, or soil can cause a range of health problems, from cancer to birth defects, and can damage natural ecosystems for decades or even centuries.
One of the most infamous examples of nuclear pollution occurred in 1986, when the Chernobyl nuclear power plant in Ukraine exploded, releasing massive amounts of radioactive material into the atmosphere. The disaster caused widespread health problems and forced the evacuation of thousands of people from the surrounding area. Even today, the area around the Chernobyl plant is still contaminated and considered unsafe for human habitation.
Another example of nuclear pollution is the ongoing issue of nuclear waste disposal. Nuclear power plants produce large quantities of radioactive waste, which can remain dangerous for thousands of years. Safe and effective disposal of this waste is crucial to prevent contamination of the environment and human exposure to radiation.
There are also concerns about the potential use of nuclear weapons, which would release enormous amounts of radioactive material into the environment and cause widespread destruction and death. The international community has made efforts to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and promote disarmament, but the risk of nuclear war remains a constant threat.
To address the dangers of nuclear pollution, it is essential to invest in safe and sustainable alternatives to nuclear energy, such as renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. Governments must also prioritize the safe disposal of nuclear waste and enforce strict regulations to prevent nuclear accidents and the spread of nuclear weapons.
In conclusion, nuclear pollution is a grave threat to human health, the environment, and global security. While there are no easy solutions to this problem, it is essential to take action to prevent further nuclear accidents, promote safe disposal of nuclear waste, and invest in sustainable energy sources for a safer and healthier future.

24.What is nuclear pollution?
A. The pollution caused by industrial waste and chemicals.
B. The contamination of the environment caused by excessive use of fossil fuels.
C. The release of radiation into the environment, which can cause health problems.
D. The contamination of soil and water due to deforestation.
25.What happened in Chernobyl in 1986?
A. The discovery of a new source of renewable energy.
B. The explosion of a nuclear weapon.
C. The outbreak of a deadly virus.
D. The release of radioactive material into the atmosphere.
26.Why is safe disposal of nuclear waste important?
A. Nuclear waste can be recycled and used as a new energy source.
B. Nuclear waste is expensive to dispose of safely.
C. Nuclear waste disposal is regulated by international law.
D. Nuclear waste can contaminate the environment and remain dangerous for thousands of years.
27. What is the difference between nuclear fission and nuclear fusion?
A. Nuclear fission produces more energy than nuclear fusion.
B. Nuclear fusion releases radioactive material into the environment.
C. Nuclear fission involves splitting atoms, while nuclear fusion involves combining atoms.
D. Nuclear fusion is more commonly used in nuclear power plants than nuclear fission.
C
The world's population will reach 8 billion in the middle of November — a testament to scientific breakthroughs and improvements in nutrition, public health and sanitation. But as our human family grows larger, it is also growing more divided.
Billions of people are struggling; hundreds of millions are facing hunger and even famine. Record numbers are on the move seeking opportunities and relief from debt and hardship, wars and climate disasters.Unless we bridge the yawning chasm between the global haves and have-nots, we are setting ourselves up for an 8-billion-strong world filled with tensions and mistrust, crisis and conflict.
The facts speak for themselves. A handful of billionaires control as much wealth as the poorest half of the world. The top one percent globally pocket one fifth of the world's income, while people in the richest countries can expect to live up to 30 years longer than those in the poorest. As the world has grown richer and healthier in recent decades, these inequalities have grown too.On top of these long-term trends, the accelerating climate crisis and the unequal recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic are turbo-charging inequalities. We are heading straight for climate catastrophe, while emissions and temperatures continue to rise. Floods, storms and droughts are devastating countries that contributed almost nothing to global heating.
The war in Ukraine is adding to ongoing food, energy and finance crises, hitting developing economies hardest. These inequalities take their greatest toll on women and girls, and on marginalized groups that already suffer discrimination.
Many countries in the Global South face huge debts, increasing poverty and hunger, and the growing impacts of the climate crisis. They have little chance of investing in a sustainable recovery from the pandemic, the transition to renewable energy, or education and training for the digital age.
Anger and resentment against developed countries are reaching breaking points.
Toxic divisions and lack of trust are causing delays and deadlock on a host of issues, from nuclear disarmament to terrorism to global health. We must curb these damaging trends, repair relationships and find joint solutions to our common challenges.

28. Which of the following is not a cause of inequality in this paper?
A. The gap between the rich and the poor B. Climate crisis
C. War crisis D. Discrimination against women
29. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Disagreement between countries
B.Building trust between countries
C.The solution to the problem of divided populations
D.A call to find a solution together globally
30. What is the main content of this text?
A.Global scientific breakthroughs in nutrition, public health and environmental sanitation.
B.The divisive issues that have arisen as a result of population increase.
C.How to curb destructive trends and repair relationships.
D.The divisions and lack of trust among individual countries.
31. What may be the best title for the text？
A. Many countries face difficulties B. 8 billion people share the same earth
C. Eight billion people, one humanity D.The world is becoming richer and healthier
D
In February, fine red dust borne by winds from the far-off Sahara coats everything in Foumban, a town of about 100,000 in Cameroon. In a month the spring rains will start, but for now every day feels the same—hazy sun, dry heat, and on the main road through town, a cacophony of honking horns and buzzing motorcycles.
For a few decades this part of Africa was a colony of Germany, whose brief but brutal rule lasted from 1884 until 1916. Like other colonial powers, Germany established ethnological collections to conserve, study, and display cultural artifacts from its new colonies. Though collecting is an impulse with deep roots in human history, museums as we know them are mostly a 19th-century invention, designed to share the fruits of European exploration and conquest.
Colonialism turned collecting into something of a mania. Just as colonial powers didn’t send explorers to map new corners of the globe for pure love of knowledge, objects didn’t simply fall into museums. Anthropologists, missionaries, merchants, and military officers worked with museums to bring wonders and wealth back to Europe. Curators even sent wish lists along with armed colonial expeditions.
In 1907, German officials gave a message to Sultan Ibrahim Njoya, ruler of Cameroon’s Bamum people. Perhaps, they suggested, a gift to Kaiser Wilhelm II for his upcoming 50th birthday would be a welcome gesture—specifically a precise replica of Njoya’s remarkable, elaborately beaded throne. An inheritance from the king’s father, the throne was known as the Mandu Yenu, after the pair of protective figures that adorned its back.
Njoya had turned down many German offers to buy or trade for the throne, but in this case he agreed. If he wrote down why, those records are lost. Maybe it was a gesture of gratitude to thank colonial officials for sending troops to help him fight and defeat his neighbors. Or maybe Njoya was worried what would happen to his kingdom if he refused. One thing is certain: He asked his carvers and beadworkers to make a copy of the Mandu Yenu. But when it became clear that the copy wouldn’t be ready in time for Wilhelm’s birthday, Njoya was persuaded to hand over the original instead. It has been in the collection of Berlin’s Ethnological Museum ever since.
Njoya’s great-grandson, Nabil Njoya, became ruler of the Bamum in 2021, following the death of his father. When I meet him in front of the royal palace in Foumban, the 28-year-old king pulls out his mobile phone and shows me photos of a college kid in a New Jersey Nets hat—selfies he took during the five years he attended college in Queens, New York.

32. Which European country once had control over Cameroon and established ethnological collections to conserve cultural artifacts?
A. France B. Germany C. England D. Spain
33 Who is Nabil Njoya?
A. The ruler of Cameroon's Bamum people.
B. The carver who made a replica of the Mandu Yenu throne.
C. The son of Kaiser Wilhelm II.
D. The founder of Berlin's Ethnological Museum.
34. According to the article, what happened to the original Mandu Yenu throne of the Bamum people?
A. It was destroyed by German officials.
B. It was sold or traded to the Germans.
C. It was given as a gift to Kaiser Wilhelm II.
D. It is now part of Berlin's Ethnological Museum collection.
35.What is the main topic of this article?
A. The history of Cameroon's Bamum people.
B. The establishment of ethnological collections by colonial powers.
C. The role of museums in preserving cultural artifacts.
D. The current ruler of the Bamum people.
第二节(共5 小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
To many people, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder（强迫症） might seem like a relatively harmless condition characterized by the unusual need for cleanliness and orderliness, （36）
（37）Rather, the disorder manifests itself in other ways, such as an irrational fear of contracting an illness or harming through violent means. （38）
In China, OCD affects around 1.5 percent of the population, but the impact of this condition has been profound-an investigation in 2019 revealed that OCD results in 33 billion yuan ($4.78 billion) in economic losses every year.
Wang Zhen, the deputy director of the Shanghai Mental Health Center, knows this all too well. For the last 20 years, he has dedicated much of his time and effort toward a better understanding of this condition that has been labeled "the cancer of mental diseases" by the medical community（39）
Over the past few years,（40）, has been focused on researching clinical studies of treatment technique instead of pathogeny theories.
A．A compulsion is different from an addiction.
B．In fact, some people with OCD never display such inclinations.
C．In other words，you really can have“too much of a good thing”
D．concerning the long-term prognosis, low rate of full recovery and unknown definitive cause of this mental health condition.
E：but such misconceptions cannot be further from the truth.
F：Wang, who also specializes in research into anxiety disorders and post-traumatic stress disorder
G：Such obsessions and compulsions can become so time-consuming and distressing that they cause immense stress to an individual.
第三部分语言 知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Cruz Genet, 11, and Anthony Skop-ick, 10, couldn’t agree. Were the birds out on the ice ducks or geese? So on a ___41___January evening last year,the two friends ventured onto the ___42___ pond near their homes, to get a better look. First they tossed a rock onto the ice to ___43___ it. Then they stepped on it.___44___the ice would hold their weight,Anthony took a few steps,then...FOOMP. He crashed through the___45___frozen surface.“There was no sound, no crack,” he recalled.“I just fell through instantly.“Cruz___46___to help his panicked friend. FOOMP-he___47___into the pond too.
The boys were up to their necks in icy water and quickly losing feeling in their limbs. Any chance of their___48___themselves was slipping away. Cruz was sure he was going to die. Anthony’s older sister had seen the boys fall through the ice and started screaming for help.
John Lavin, a ___49___driving nearby on his way to the grocery store, heard her. He quickly ____50____.Seeing the boys, he grabbed a nearby buoy(救生圈), ____51____off his shoes, and ran into the slushy(融雪的)water, chopping his way through the ice with his free____52____.
Lavin made his way to Cruz and Anthony and hauled(拉)them back to land.They were taken to the hospital,where doctors discovered that their five-minute____53____in the water had lowered their body____54____nearly ten degrees.
Fortunately, the boys have fully recovered,though they are still a little awestruck by their ____55____neighbour.“Just to think,”says Cruz,“if he wasn’t there, I could have died.”
41．A．beautiful B．cold C．quiet D．dark
42．A．big B．shallow C．muddy D．frozen
43．A．break B．test C．drop D．abandon
44．A．Convinced B．Informed C．Warned D．Engaged
45．A．quickly B．seemingly C．simply D．normally
46．A．rushed B．managed C．decided D．moved
47．A．dominated B．occupied C．floated D．sank
48．A．exporting B．freeing C．recovering D．spotting
49．A．seaman B．police C．neighbour D．relative
50．A．pulled over B．went through C．took on D．made up
51．A．put B．got C．hurried D．kicked
52．A．foot B．mouth C．fist D．leg
53．A．stay B．attempt C．battle D．performance
54．A．position B．weight C．temperature D．mass
55．A．graceful B．demanding C．fearless D．honest
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Streaming platforms have gone from marketing niche programs 56. ___(aim) at young Chinese to 57. ____partner with CCTV on some of the biggest releases of the year.
It’s been an 58. ____(event) month for China’s entertainment industry. After a rough 2022, long-awaited blockbusters like Zhang Yimou’s “Full River Red” and the Liu Cixin adaptation “The Wandering Earth 2” lit up theaters while streaming platforms scored big with series like the gangland drama “The Knockout” and not one but two adaptations of Liu’s “The Three-Body Problem.”
Although the box office rebound has garnered more headlines, the latest batch of streaming hits is 59. ____(argue) the more consequential story. Half a decade ago, platforms like iQiyi, 60. ____ produced “The Knockout,” and Tencent Video, which oversaw the live-action “Three-Body Problem,” were under increasing regulatory scrutiny for shows 61. ___(cater) to an audience of the extremely online and featuring content that would never air on Chinese TV, most notably danmei “boy’s love” series. Today, they are pillars of the industry: Tencent’s “The Three-Body Problem” adaptation 62. ____(show) by CCTV, the country’s most influential state-run broadcaster. Streaming, in other words, has finally gone mainstream.
What accounts for this shift? Prior to the early 2010s, China’s streaming giants — then in their infancy — typically beefed up their catalogs by 63. ____(procure) the rights to American and South Korean comedies, dramas, and variety shows. It wasn’t until after the runaway success of Netflix’s “House of Cards” 64. ____they began to take content production seriously. In 2012, streamer Sohu released “Diors Man,” 65. ____adaptation of the German sketch comedy show “Knallerfrauen.” The following year, Sohu built on the success of “Diors Man” with “Wonder Lady.” Pretty soon China’s first streaming boom was underway.
第四部分写作(共两节 ,满分40分)
第一节.书面表达(满分15分)
66.假设你是李华，有幸承担了此次杭州亚运会的宣传员的志愿工作。学校公众号正在征集有意义的活动征文，请根据下面要点，写一篇报道向外国友人Peter介绍杭州，参加此次亚运会宣传员工作培训的情况。
要点：
1.培训时间及方式：暑假期间为期一个月，线下培训；
2.培训内容：强化英语，了解中西方文化及差异等；
3.并且介绍此次亚运会特色：新增设电子竞技、霹雳舞两个竞赛项目；
注意：
1.写作词数应为80词左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：宣传员publicist；电子竞技E-sports；霹雳舞break dance
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一-篇完整的短文。
One day long ago, a foreign scholar traveled through Anatolia, and in each village and town he visited, he asked to meet the wisest man. When he arrived in Ashkehir, he stopped in the marketplace and asked the merchants where he might find the wisest man in town.
“Ahh, very simple,” said one merchant, for everyone in Ashkehir considered Nasreddin Hodja to be their wisest man. The merchant summoned Hodja to the town square, and there he and the scholar met. The townsfolk gathered round to listen to what these two wise men might say.
The scholar bowed to Hodja, but he did not say a word. Instead, with his cane, he drew a circle in the sand at his feet. He smiled and passed his cane to Hodja.
Hodja, too, was silent. He bowed and smiled, and then, using the cane, he drew a line down the middle of the circle, dividing it in two. He silently returned the cane to the scholar.
The townsfolk scratched their heads, for they could not understand this silent language of the two wise men.
The scholar smiled broadly, and with his cane, he drew another line in the circle. Now the circle was divided into four equal parts, and again the scholar passed his cane to Hodja.
Hodja waved away the cane. He bent his knees and reached wide and lifted as if he were lifting three parts of the circle into his arms. Extending his arm, he gestured towards the fourth part and bowed to the scholar.
“Ah yes,” the scholar sighed happily, and with his right hand he pointed to the ground and wriggled his fingers. The townsfolk stared at the ground, then looked up at Hodja.
Hodja lifted his own right hand and stretched his fingers to the sky, pointing to the great, billowing clouds.
The people’s mouths fell open, so amazed were they by this silent communication. Obviously these two wise men had more wisdom and worldliness than they. The townsfolk began to applaud, and both Hodja and the scholar bowed. Then Hodja waved farewell and returned to his home.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Part 1：When he was gone, the scholar turned to the people.
Part 2：The next day Hodja walked through the market, and when he came to the merchant who had introduced him to the scholar, he shook his head.


新高考Ⅰ卷2023届廊坊十五中毕业模拟考试
英语试卷
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
A
C
B
A
C
B
A
C
C
B
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
B
C
A
C
A
A
B
C
A
B
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
A
D
B
C
D
D
C
D
D
B
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
C
B
A
D
B
E
G
D
F
B
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
B
D
B
A
B
A
D
B
C
A
51
52
53
54
55





D
C
A
C
C





听力材料：
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【原文】W: Hello, Jack! This is Sarah. Do you happen to know John’s phone number?
M: Yes, but I don’t have it at hand. I can look it up for you in my address book when I get home.
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【原文】W: Hi, Tim. I said I’d meet you at eleven, but something’s come up. My little brother’s broken a tooth and I should take him to see the dentist at ten thirty. So, could we meet a bit later?
M: Sure. Say at twelve?
W: OK.
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【原文】M: Luckily, the famous painting Simpson’s Mother escaped the fire at the museum.
W: But the water system, which came on automatically, left a large mark in the bottom right-hand corner. Actually, the frame was broken when it was being transported. Fortunately, the painting itself didn’t tear.
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【原文】W: I’m looking for a new table for my dining room. It needs to seat at least six.
M: Do you have a particular style in mind? We have this beautiful brown square table on sale.
W: But I’d prefer a round one.
【5题答案】
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hello! May I order supper now?
W: Sorry, I’m afraid the restaurant has closed, but the bar does burgers and pizzas until midnight. Or we can bring sandwiches to your room if you prefer.
M: Fine. I don’t want to eat burgers or pizzas at night.
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. A
【原文】W: Barry, I called you around 10 last night, but I couldn’t get through.
M: I was being interviewed in a radio program then, so I couldn’t use my phone.
W: I didn’t know that. What did you do in the program?
M: I talked about how I became a designer. So why did you call me?
W: I wanted to know if you’d have time to climb a mountain with us this afternoon. Lisa, David and I want some time outdoors.
M: Me too.
【8~9题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. C
【原文】M: Marina, could you do me a favor?
W: What’s going on, Austin?
M: You know, my wife is going on holiday with my daughter, and I have to go to Rome on business this Friday morning. Could you please take care of my dog—feed him twice a day and walk him once a day?
W: Oh, I’m afraid I can’t do that. I’m so scared of dogs.
M: How about your husband Robin?
W: He has been working overtime recently. Maybe Thomas can give you a hand—he loves dogs and is free these days.
M: OK. I’ll ask him if he can help me.
【10~12题答案】
【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C
【原文】M: We’ve got exams soon! Have you done much revision?
W: Well, I’ve been studying for two weeks. I just find it boring and I get so tired.
M: You could do the revision a couple of hours in the morning and then do the rest later in the day. Personally, I prefer to do it all in the evenings, but that doesn’t suit everyone.
W: Good idea. Anyway, this time next month, the exams will be over. Shall we organize a party?
M: Sure. We could have it at my place. My roommates won’t mind. How about on Friday 25th?
W: But that’s the very last day of the exams. I think Saturday would be better—giving us time to recover.
M: You’re probably right. On Sunday, some people might go away then or have other plans.
W: We’ll talk about food and music nearer the time—I have to go and review now!
【13~16题答案】
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 16. A
【原文】M: Hey, Connie! Good to see you back in the office.
W: Great to see you again.
M: Well, you were gone for two weeks. I’m still not clear why you left.
W: Oh, I went to do some volunteer work in mountain areas.
M: So how did you even get into it?
W: A college friend put me in touch with a local organization. You know, a lot of young people are looking for ways to give back to society.
M: Great. But how did you get our manager to approve the leave of absence? He’s strict with time off.
W: As for Anderson, he grew up in a poor area as well and he really sees value in this kind of project. Exactly, this experience will be of benefit to my current work as well.
M: Yeah. It must be interesting but tiring. I want to do so. How can I participate?
W: Oh, I’m sending you an email about the organization so that you can join us.
M: Great. I can’t wait to read it.
【17~20题答案】
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B
【原文】Back to the news. Last Friday a storm hit two villages destroying fourteen houses. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows. One person was killed, and nine were badly injured and taken to hospital. A number of other people received small injuries. Altogether over two hundred were left homeless as a result of the storm.
A farmer said the storm began early in the morning and lasted over an hour. He was in the kitchen with his wife and his children when they heard a loud noise. A few minutes later their house fell down on top of them. They managed to climb out, but then he saw that one of his children was missing. He went back inside and found him safe but very frightened.
A woman said that her husband had just left for work when she noticed that her house was shaking. She rushed outside immediately with her children. There was no time for her to take anything. A few minutes later, the roof came down. Soldiers went to the area to help the people in trouble.
阅读：
A篇阅读：
1．A；根据Full Price Total Ticket下的“Child (ages 3-12): $32.95   Senior (age 65+): $34.95 (儿童（3-12岁）：32.95美元   老年人（65岁以上）：34.95美元)”可知，70多岁的祖父母和10岁的孙子一共需要2张$34.95以及一张$32.95的门票，即一共需要$102.85；又根据Total Ticket Online Discount下的“Child (ages 3-12): $29.95   Senior (age 65+): $31.95 (儿童（3-12岁）：29.95美元   老年人（65岁以上）：31.95美元)”可知，在网上购票需要两张$31.95以及一张$29.95的门票，即一共需要$93.85。所以在网上订票可以节约9美金。
2．D；根据Regular Hours中Sunday-Friday:10 a.m.-5 p.m.可知，五月七日下午五点就应该闭馆了。则D项May 7, Friday, 6 p.m.无法进入。
3．B；根据4D Theater—Deepo’s Undersea 3D Wondershow Presented by AT&T中的“Admission to the 4D Theater is included in Total Ticket general admission!(4D影院门票已包含在全票之内)”可知，全票游客可以观看4D剧院——Deepo的海底3D表演。

B篇阅读：
1. C；文章第一句提到 "nuclear pollution"，接着又说 "Nuclear pollution occurs when radioactive materials are released into the environment"，所以核污染是指放射性物质释放到环境中，会导致健康问题，所以正确答案是 C。
2. D；文章第三句提到了 "the Chernobyl disaster in 1986"，接着说 "where an explosion at a nuclear power plant released a large amount of radioactive material into the atmosphere"，所以正确答案是 D。
3. D；文章第九句提到了 "the safe disposal of nuclear waste is a major concern"，接着说 "Nuclear waste can remain dangerous for thousands of years and can contaminate the environment if not disposed of properly"，所以正确答案是 D。
4. C；文章第六句提到了 "Nuclear power plants generate electricity by using nuclear fission to produce heat, which is used to create steam and turn turbines"，接着在第七句提到了 "Nuclear fusion, on the other hand, involves combining two atomic nuclei to form a heavier nucleus"，所以正确答案是 C。选项 A 和 B 与文章内容不符，而选项 D 虽然提到了核裂变和核聚变，但并没有提到哪种更常用，因此也不是正确答案。

C篇阅读：
1. D. 对妇女的歧视。文章中提到，妇女是受不平等影响最严重的群体之一，因此是造成不平等的原因之一。
2. D. 呼吁全球共同寻找解决方案。最后一段强调了寻找全球人口所面临的共同挑战的共同解决方案的重要性，并督促需要遏制有害趋势并修复关系。
3. B. 人口增加所引起的分裂性问题。文章讨论了人口增加带来的科学突破以及公共卫生和卫生改善，但也导致不平等、分裂和不信任的增加。文章还强调了导致这些不平等的各种问题，如贫富差距、气候危机、战争危机和针对某些群体的歧视。
4. C. 八十亿人，一个人类。文章强调了不断增长的人口，尽管贫富、健康和地理上有所不同，但全球人口共享一个人类，面临着需要共同解决的共同挑战。

D篇阅读：
1.B；文章提到“这个非洲的一部分曾是德国的殖民地，德国的短暂但残酷的统治从1884年持续到1916年。像其他殖民国家一样，德国建立了民族学收藏品以保存、研究和展示其新殖民地的文化文物。”
2.A；文章提到“Njoya的曾孙Nabil Njoya于2021年成为巴穆姆人的统治者，其父亲去世后继位。”这表明Nabil Njoya是巴穆姆人的现任统治者。
3.D；文章提到：“自那时起，它一直在柏林民族学博物馆的收藏品中。”这表明巴穆姆人的原始曼杜·耶努王座目前存放在柏林的民族学博物馆中。
4.B；文章讨论了殖民国家，包括德国，建立民族学收藏品以保存、研究和展示其新殖民地的

七选五：
1.E：但这样的误解与事实相去甚远。此句意为“许多人认为强迫症只是一种需要过分清洁和整洁的相对无害的疾病，但这样的误解与事实相去甚远。”
2.G：因此，该疾病表现出其他的症状，例如对感染疾病或通过暴力手段伤害他人的无理恐惧。此句意为“这种疾病表现出其他的症状，例如对感染疾病或通过暴力手段伤害他人的无理恐惧。”
3.D：由于长期预后低，完全康复率不高且病因不明，这种心理健康状况造成了很大的困扰。此句意为“由于长期预后低，完全康复率不高且病因不明，这种心理健康状况造成了很大的困扰。”
4.F：王振是上海市精神卫生中心的副主任，他非常清楚这点。在过去的20年里，他花费了很多时间和精力来更好地理解这种被医学界称为“心理疾病之癌”的疾病。此句意为“王振是上海市精神卫生中心的副主任，他非常清楚这点。在过去的20年里，他花费了很多时间和精力来更好地理解这种被医学界称为“心理疾病之癌”的疾病。”
5.B：在过去的几年里，他的研究重点已经转向了治疗技术的临床研究，而不是病因学理论。此句意为“在过去的几年里，他的研究重点已经转向了治疗技术的临床研究，而不是病因学理论。”

完形填空：
1．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因此，在去年1月一个寒冷的晚上，这两个朋友冒险来到他们家附近结冰的池塘，想看得更清楚些。A. beautiful美丽的；B. cold冷的；C. quiet安静的；D. dark黑暗的。根据前文的“Were the birds out on the ice ducks or geese?”可知，此处表示寒冷的一月份。故选B。
2．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. big大的；B. shallow浅的；C. muddy泥泞的；D. frozen冰冻的。根据后文“First they tossed a rock onto the ice”可知，他们往冰上扔了一块石头，湖水是冻冰的。故选D。
3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：首先，他们把一块石头扔到冰上测试（冰是否结实）。A. break打破；B. test测试；C. drop掉落；D. abandon抛弃。根据后文“Then they stepped on it.”可知，孩子首先冰上扔石头测试冰是否结实，然后踩了上去。故选B。
4．考查动词词义辨析。句意：安东尼确信冰块能承受住他们的重量，他走了几步，然后一步接着一步。A. Convinced信服，相信；B. Informed通知；C. Warned警告；D. Engaged从事。根据后文“Anthony took a few steps,then...”可知，安东尼确信冰块能承受住他们的重量，所以一步接着一步走着。故选A。
5．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他撞穿了似乎结冰的表面。A. quickly快速地；B. seemingly似乎地；C. simply简单地，仅仅地；D. normally正常地。根据后文“I just fell through instantly.”可知，安东尼后来掉进了冰窟窿里，所以冰面并没有真正的冻结实。故选B。
6．考查动词词义辨析。句意：克鲁兹冲过去帮助惊慌失措的朋友。噗——他也掉进了池塘里。 A. rushed冲向；B. managed设法做成；C. decided决定；D. moved移动。根据前文“I just fell through instantly.”可知，安东尼掉进了冰窟窿里，他的同伴克鲁兹急忙地冲向他来救助他。故选A。
7．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. dominated统治；B. occupied占据；C. floated漂浮；D. sank下沉。根据后文的“into the pond too”可知，克鲁兹在救助同伴的同时也沉进到水里。故选D。
8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：任何使自己获救的机会都在溜走。A. exporting出口；B. freeing自由，获救；C. recovering恢复；D. spotting发现。根据前文““I just fell through instantly.“Cruz　　6　　to help his panicked friend. FOOMP-he　　7　　into the pond too.”可知，二人都掉进了冰水中，同时根据后文的“Cruz was sure he was going to die.”可知，对于被困的他们来说任何获救的机会都在眼前消失，以至于克鲁兹觉得自己会死掉。故选B。
9．考查名词词义辨析。句意：开车去杂货店的邻居约翰·拉文听到了她的声音。A. seaman海员；B. police警察；C. neighbour邻居；D. relative亲戚。根据后文“though they are still a little awestruck by their 　　15　　neighbour.”可知，约翰·拉文是孩子们的邻居。故选C。
10．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他迅速靠边停车。A. pulled over靠边停车；B. went through经历；C. took on呈现；D. made up组成。根据前文“John Lavin, a 　　9　　driving nearby on his way to the grocery store,heard her.”可知，开车去杂货店的邻居约翰·拉文听到了她的声音。故此处表示他赶紧靠边停车去救助孩子们。故选A。
11．考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到孩子们，他抓住附近的一个浮标，踢掉鞋子，跑进了泥泞的水中，用另一只拳头在冰面上劈开了一条路。A. put放；B. got得到；C. hurried急忙；D. kicked踢。此处kick off为固定短语，意为“脱掉”，此处表示脱掉鞋子跑进水中去救助掉入冰水中的孩子们。故选D。
12．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. foot脚；B. mouth嘴巴；C. fist拳头；D. leg腿。根据前文的“chopping his way through the ice”可知，此处表示约翰·拉文用拳头劈开一条路去营救孩子们。故选C。
13．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们被送往医院，医生发现他们在水里呆了5分钟，体温降低了近10度。A. stay停留；B. attempt尝试；C. battle对决；D. performance表演。根据前文“Lavin made his way to Cruz and Anthony and hauled(拉)them back to land.”可知，约翰·拉文在救助被困的孩子过程中，使得他们在冰水中停留了五分之久。表示“停留”用stay。故选A。
14．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们被送往医院，医生发现他们在水里呆了5分钟，体温降低了近10度。A. position位置；B. weight体重；C. temperature温度；D. mass大量。根据后文的“nearly ten degrees”可知，由于在冰水中停留的时间过长，导致他们的身体温度下降了将近10度。故选C。
15．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，男孩们已经完全康复了，尽管他们仍然对他们无畏的邻居感到敬畏。A. graceful优雅的；B. demanding苛刻的；C. fearless无畏的；D. honest诚实的。根据前文“Seeing the boys, he grabbed a nearby buoy(救生圈), 　　11　　off his shoes, and ran into the slushy(融雪的)water, chopping his way through the ice with his free　　12　　.”可知，邻居约翰·拉文在看到孩子掉进水中之后，立即的进行营救，同时使用拳头自己劈出了一条路，由此该邻居是“英勇的，无畏的”，用fearless。故选C。

语法填空：
1.aimed
2.partnering
3.eventful
4.arguing
5.which
6.catering
7.was shown
8.procuring
9.that
10.an
写作：
第一篇（书信写作）：
Dear Peter,
I am delighted to share with you my experience as a publicist for the upcoming Asian Games in Hangzhou. During the summer vacation, I was fortunate enough to participate in a one-month offline training program to prepare for this exciting event.
The training program focused on enhancing our English language skills and educating us about the differences between Chinese and Western cultures. We were taught how to communicate effectively with international visitors and promote the spirit of the Games.
This year's Asian Games in Hangzhou will feature two new competitions, E-sports and break dance. These unique events are a testament to our city's commitment to innovation and diversity.
I am proud to be a part of this historic event and look forward to showcasing the beauty of Hangzhou to the world. I hope you will consider attending the Asian Games and experience the thrill of the Games for yourself.
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二篇（读后续写）：
范文1:
第一段：When he was gone, the scholar turned to the people. “Surely you have one of the wisest men in all the world here in your village.”
“But what have you shown us, kind sir?” one of the merchants asked. “We are not so wise as Hodja, and we need you to explain the meaning of this silent conversation.”
The scholar nodded. “Certainly, and I will happily tell you. You see, when I drew my picture to show your Hodja that the world was round, he drew a line to show me, as is the case, that the equator divides the world in two.”
“Ahh,” the people sighed, nodding their heads.
“And then, when I divided the Earth into four sections, your Hodja wisely demonstrated that three-quarters of the Earth is made of water and only one is composed of land.”
“Of course,” the people cried.
“And when I asked him what caused the rain to fall, he raised his hand to the sky,” the scholar said. “Yes, yes! Water evaporates and rises like mist into the sky, and up above clouds form and these turn into rain.”
The townspeople cheered loudly, and the scholar went on his way, thanking them for introducing him to such a wise man as Hodja.
第二段：The next day Hodja walked through the market, and when he came to the merchant who had introduced him to the scholar, he shook his head. “How could you introduce me to such a man?” Hodja asked. He seemed terribly upset.
The merchant was puzzled. “I’m sorry, Hodja. What was the trouble? I only meant for you to share your wisdom with another wise man. And so you did.”
“He was terribly greedy,” Hodja said. “One of the greediest men I’ve ever met, and not so very wise in the ways of the world.”
“How do you know that wise Hodja?” the merchant asked.
Hodja laughed. “You saw for yourself. When he drew a picture of a pan of baklava upon the sand at our feet, I cut it in half, for he could not possibly eat a whole pan of baklava all alone, and so I thought we should divide it in two. And what did he reply? He simply cut it in four pieces, and so, naturally, I told him I would eat three-fourths of it.”
“Naturally,” the merchant said.
“And then!” Hodja cried, “he showed what a true fool he is. With his fingers, he said we should sprinkle nuts on top. Ridiculous!”
“Ridiculous,” the merchant replied.
“And so, of course, I threw up my hand to tell him you cannot sprinkle nuts upon hot baklava!”
“Of course you can’t,” the merchant said, scratching his head. Nobody but Hodja would have seen a pan of baklava in a circle in the sand. Hodja never ceased to amaze the townspeople.
范文2:
第一段：When he was gone, the scholar turned to the people, his face beaming with admiration. “Truly, Nasreddin Hodja is the wisest man in all of Ashkehir!” he exclaimed. The townsfolk nodded their agreement, still marveling at the silent conversation they had witnessed. The scholar left the town that day, carrying with him a newfound appreciation for the power of communication beyond words.
第二段The next day, Hodja walked through the market, and when he came to the merchant who had introduced him to the scholar, he shook his head. “That man may have been learned, but he knew nothing of wisdom,” Hodja said. The merchant was taken aback. “But you drew those lines in the sand so expertly,” he protested. Hodja chuckled. “It was not the lines that mattered,” he said. “It was the understanding between us that made us wise.” And with that, he continued on his way, leaving the merchant to ponder the true meaning of wisdom.