初中英语中考常用介词搭配（共四大类）

中考英语常用介词搭配一、介词和动词（一）同一动词和不同介词的搭配
look at (看)  look for (寻找)   look after (照顾) look over (检查)   look (a)round (环视)arrive in +大 地方  (到达) arrive at+小地方  (到达)hear of (听说)     hear from (收到……的来信) spend +钱+on sth (花钱做某事) spend+时间+(in) doing sth.(花时间做某事)
（二）同一介词和不同动词的搭配
ask for ( 要求)  leave for ( 动身去) send for ( 派人去请)pay for ( 付 钱)wait for ( 等待)   agree with sb (同意某人)begin with (以……开始)   help with (在……方面帮 助) catch up with ( 赶上)  get on / along with (  与……相处) make friends with (  与……交朋友)  play with (玩……)
（三）其它的介词和动词的搭配
listento ( 听)   come from ( 来自……) fall off ( 从……上摔下)  try out (试验)knock at / on (敲)   prefer…to… (比起……来还是……好) learn by oneself (自学)   take care of ( 照顾) stop…(from) doing ( 阻止……做某事)help oneself to+ 食物 (随便吃……) fill … with… (在……里装满/充满)laugh at ( 嘲笑)  laught to (对...大笑，无嘲笑之义)worry about ( 为……担心) write to ( 写信给……) try on (试穿,试戴)
 二、介词和形容词
be good at =do well in ( 在……方面好)  be weak in ( 在……方面差)  be good for ( 对…有益) be bad for ( 对……有害) be late for ( 迟到)    be sorry for ( 为……遗憾,抱 歉) be full of ( 充满)    be busy with ( 忙于……) be angry with sb.( 对某人生气) be angry at/about (for doing) sth.(对某事生气) be afraid of (害怕)be interested in (对……感兴趣) be different from ( 与……不同) be strict with sb.( 对某人严格) be strict in sth.( 对某事严格) be famous for (因……而闻名) be/ get ready for (为……作好准备)
 三、介词和名词 by bike/car/bus/train/plane/air/land/road  etc.on foot (步行) at night (在晚上) at work (在工作) at breakfast/lunch/supper ( 在吃早,午,晚饭)day after day (一天又一天) at times (有时)in surprise (惊奇地)on fire (着火) 四、介词与形容词、过去分词和动词
be born in 出生于……be good at 擅长……   be made of 由……制成    be angry with  sb.对某人生气     be angry  at sth. 为某事生气     be pleased with sb.对某人感到满意    be satisfied with sth.对某事感到满意   be surprised at 对……感到惊奇/诧异    be tired of 讨厌……／厌倦……     be interested in 对……感兴趣    be proud of 以……为自豪/骄傲    be full of 充满…… take／catch hold of 抓住    be sure of 确 信…… take part in 参加     break into  闯入    take care of 照顾，关心，保管     be busy with 忙于……    be strict with  对……严格要求    catch up with  跟上，赶上     have nothing to do  with 与……无关     go to school 上学go to bed ／sleep 睡觉   give a lesson to  给……上课    go to the cinema  去看电影    be kind to sb.对某人友好    say hello to 向……问好    look forward to 盼望，期待     keep out of 不让进入 go on strike 罢工    be used to 习惯于……