中考英语二轮复习英语语法专项突破+题型特训专题08 非谓语动词(含答案)

专题8 非谓语动词

考点一、非谓语动词的分类及其功能

考点二、动词不定式的功能及用法

考点三、动名词的功能及用法

考点四、过去分词的功能及用法

一、选择填空

1.The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.

A. to take place  B. to be taken place  C. to have taken place  D. being taken place

2._______ by the Comrade Lei Feng, we try our best to do good deeds.

A. Inspired  B. Being inspired  C. To be inspired  D. Inspiring

3.It's no good _______ here. Let's go home.

A. to wait　　　B. waited　　　　C. waiting　　　D. being waited

4.I listened to the wind, ______ that he would not come tonight.

A. thinking　　B. to think　　 C. thought　　D. being thinking

5.I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.

A. to have not　　B. to not have　　C. not to have　　D. not having

6.Tom apologized to me ______ again.

A. to be late　　B. of being late　　　C. to have been late　　D. for being late

7.__________ since the night before, I felt very hungry.

A. Having not eaten anything     B. Not eating anything

C. I hadn't eaten anything        D. Not having eaten anything

8.We then listened to the child ________ the article ______ on the blackboard.

A. read, writing  B. reading, writing  C. to read, written  D. read, written

9.________ it with me and I'll see what I can do.

A. When left　　 B. Leaving　　 C. If you leave　　 D. Leave

10._________ such a chance, why don't you have a try?

A. To give　　  B. Having　　 　C. Given　　　　 D. Giving

11.Five people were reported ________ in the accident.

A. to be killed　　B. to kill　　      C. killed　　　　D. to have been killed

12._________ is bad for his health.

A. Mike smoking　　B. Mike's smoking　　C. Mike's being smoking　　D. Mike smokes

13.I came into the classroom, ______ my seat and sat down to read.

A. finding　　　　B. to find　　　　C. found　　　　　　D. founded

14.It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.

A. to solve　　    B. solving　　　 C. being solved　  　D. to be solving

15.________ by a crowd of people, I felt nervous, ______ what to say.

A. Watching, didn't know           B. Having watched, and not knew

C. Having been watch, not known     D. Being watched, not knowing

二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

1.How about________ (have) a party next Sunday.

2.Dad often ask me ________ (not play) on the road.

3.I don’t know how ________ (express) my exciting feelings.

4.Mr, Green was so angry that he couldn’t help ________ (shout) at his wife.

5.We should avoid ________ (disturb) others.

6.He was made ________ (wash) the car himself.

7.We must take strong measure ________ (protect)our environment.

8.I happened ________ (meet) one of my friends in the street yesterday.

9.There’s no need ________ (leave) right now.

10.It ‘s our duty________ (protect) our planet.

11.I’m sorry________ (disturb) you.

12.Can you teach me how ________ (surf)?

13.He promised________ (follow) the good suggestions.

14.If you have a chance________ (study) here,you will learn more knowledge.

15.Learn the new while ________ (review) the old.

三、根据所给汉语提示写出下列句中所缺的名词

1.China is a ________(发展) country, _______ (属于) the Third World.

2.The building _______ (建造)will be served as our dining- hall.

3.Not ______ (知道) his address, we have no way______(取得联系) with him.

4.Not ______ (理解、懂得) the local language and having no friend in the country, he found it impossible ______(找到) a job.

5. ______(出生) and ______(教育、养育) in the countryside, he knows better about the hard life of pleasant.

6.In recent years, ______(领导) by the Party, people find their living conditions greatly ________(改变、变化).

7.Would you be so kind as______(给)us some advice on how _______(学习) English.

8. I dream of standing on the platform in the classroom and ______(给) lessons to lovely boys.

9.On the meeting, twenty-five_______(前进) teachers were praised and those who had completed thirty years of teaching were given medals.

10. She kept the lamb_______(系) to a tree during the day and went to fetch it every evening.

四、词语运用

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

A cook was caught      1     (smoke) red-handed and the owner of the restaurant made him

2     (hit) on road immediately. With so many staff      3     (look) at him ,he felt very embarrassed . His colleagues found it right for him      4     (punish), because the lighted cigarette ends could cause the whole restaurant     5     (catch) fire. The cook begged the owner to give him the last chance . The owner eventually had him     6     (apologize) and got him      9     (fine).The cook was allowed      10     (remain). Now, he is seen     11     (mop) the floors hard and I notice many customers passing him .He is listen to to remind them     14     (mind)the sign, reading “NO SMOKING !” I hear a voice in my heart saying “respect yourself and you will feel valued.”

五、完形填空

In the Quality Education Month of Shanghai Yangpu District, the visitors were attracted by a Chinese class of

grade two in the Primary School under shanghai No. 2 Normal School.When class began, the teacher truned on

TV instead of __1__ the pupils to open their textbooks.

On the TV__2__ a cartoon. With the cartoon __3__on, the teacher kept asking questions. "What does the little

___4__ dog look like?“ How is his expression?”and“what lady Silk worm doing? The pupils watched carefully and
___5__their hands___6__ the questions one after another. After___7__a few times and ___8__ about it together,

the pupils handed in a short composition ___9__"The little Spotted Dog Guards the House”.

Much to the surprise of the visitors, the cartoon shown on TV was designed and made by the  They help the

pupils to understand the difficult points in the texts, ___10___ their imagination and improve their oral ability.

1.A. having asking    B. asking      C. to ask          D. being asking
2. A appeared        B appearing    C. appear         D appears
3. A.to go           B going        C. went          D. had gone
4. A. spotting        B.spotted       C.being spotted    D.is spotted
5.A. put up          B. putted up     C. putting up      D.put down
6.A. to answer       B. for answering  C. and answering  D. to answering
7.A.watched        B.watching       C. having watched  D. watches
8.A talked          B. having talked   C. talk           D. talking
9.A.titled           B. being titled     C. have titled    D. titling

10. A.enrich        B.to enrich        C. enriched      D enriching

参考答案：

一、1—5AACAC   6—10DDDC    11—15DBCBD

二、1.having 2.not to play  3.to express  4.shouting  5.disturbing    6.to wash   7.to protect  8.to meet  9.to leave  10.to protect   11.to disturb  12.to surf   13.following  14.to study   15.reviewing

三、1.developing, belonging to  2.being built 3.Not knowing, to get in touch 4.Not understanding, to find  5. born, brought up  6. led, changed   7. to give , to learn   8.giving  9. advanced  10. tied

四、1.smoking  2.hit  3.looking  4.to be punished  5.to catch  6.apologize  7.fined  8.to remain  9.mopping  10. to mind

五、1—5BABBA    6—10ABDAA