2023届上海松江区中考英语二模试卷及答案

2023年松江区初中毕业生学业模拟考试试卷

九年级英语

(满分140分，完卷时间90分钟)

考生注意:

1,本卷有7大题，共84小题。

2.全部试题均采用连续编号，请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)

I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共25分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5分)

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (5分)

6. A) A cake.   B) Shoes.   C) A scarf.   D) Flowers.

7. A) The manager's office.    B) The front desk.

C) The meeting room.    D) The washing room.

8. A) 15 yuan.   B) 30 yuan.  C) 60 yuan.   D) 120 yuan.

9. A) Teacher and student.    B) Mother and son.

C) Customer and shop keeper.  D) Boss and secretary.

10. A) How to finish the task.   B) Why to stay in the seaside.

C) What to do in the mountains.  D) Where to spend their weekend.

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F"表示)(5分)

11. Rose Taylor opened her own company when she was very young.

12. Rose was once good at painting pictures.

13. In order to make money, Rose started designing and making clothes.

14. Though Rose hasn't finished school, she is successful in the world of fashion.

15. Rose's experience shows a hobby can become a career as long as one follows the dream.

D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分)

16. Sara and Bob are going to the theatre _______ _______.

17. They are going to sit in _______ _______.

18. The two tickets cost them _______ _______ because they are students.

19. The play is about a boy who _______ _______ and wants to go to stage school.

20. They will meet at the _______ _______ of the theatre at 6:15.

Part Grammar and Vocabulary

(第二部分语法和词汇)

II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)

21. Do you know Ukraine is ______ European country next to Russia?

A) a    B) an   C) the    D) /

22. ______ is my duty to clean the white board every Monday.

A) One   B) That   C) This    D) It

23. John suddenly came up ______ a good idea and helped me through the difficulty.

A) for   B) through  C) with    D) to

24. -Grandma, ______ do you love most in the world?

-You. of course! My dear!

A) What   B) why   C) How    D) Who

25. Which planet is ______ from the earth, Jupiter or Venus?

A) far   B) farther   C) farthest   D) furthest

26. Peter finished ______ the speech with his teacher's help.

A) write   B) written  C) writing   D) to write

27. Some people living on the grassland move from one place to ______ with seasonal changes.

A) other   B) others   C) another   D) the other

28. Milk tea in that shop is very popular. Many people wish ______ a try.

A) have   B) having   C) had    D) to have

29. Jane ______ a DIY card to her Mum on Mother's Day every year.

A) sends   B) is sending  C) has sent   D) sent

30. -Whose dictionary is this?

-It ______ be Tom's. See, his name is on the second page.

A) must   B) can   C) need    D) might

31. I didn't answer your phone because at that time I ______ an important meeting.

A) attended  B) was attending C) had attended  D) would attend

32. Start right away, ______ you are unlikely to complete the task on schedule.

A) but   B) for   C) and    D) or

33. How ______ Kitty felt when nobody wanted to talk to her!

A) guilty   B) lonely   C) sadly    D) unfortunately

84. Jane didn't understand what the paragraph meant ______ you explained it in detail.

A) that   B) if    C) until    D) because

35. Your father seldom punishes you for your mistakes, ______?

A) does he  B) doesn't he  C) is he    D) isn't he

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词。每词只能填一次)(共8分)

Kids did incredible things in 2022.From fighting against pollution to spreading 36_____, kids were leading the way. Let's look back at two of the amazing kids we met in 2022.

Raphael de Fages de Latour, 11

Each year, around 360 tons of 37_____ are found in the Seine River. For over two years, Raphael and his dad have spent their weekends fishing litter and garbage out of the river. They have found some 38_____ items including a radio, an iPhone and a complete motorcycle.

Raphael has more than 20,000 followers on social media. He has used his platform to encourage others to help clean the Seine. In October 2021, he received a(n) 39_____ from the city for his efforts called The Medal of Paris.

Logan Ober, 17

Last year, Logan's, computer science teacher let him work on whatever he wanted. So, he decided to fix 40_____ computers in their classroom. Since then Logan has fixed about $30,00oworth of computers.

Fixing computers 41_____ e-waste，which is a growing problem 'across the world. Old computer parts contain materials that can cause harm. If they are not 42_____ dealt with or reused, they can hurt people and the environment.

After repairing a computer, Logan gives it to a person or an organization. Many students in poor families cannot 43_____ a new computer. Thanks to Logan, students can get a used computer for free.

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)

44. Joe has a habit of putting away all his _______ after playing with them. (toy)

45. Tom, this is the _______ hamburger you've had today. You've eaten too much. (five)

46. The twins are similar in appearance, but _______ characters are quite different. (they)

47. It is _______ of you to copy your classmate's homework. (honest)

48. Zhang Yimou is a famous Chinese film _______ who has won many prizes. (direct)

49. Grandpa was breathing _______ after an hour of climbing without resting. (heavy)

50. The government is making efforts to _______ the problem of air pollution. (solution)

51. Jane was very _______ hat a stranger came to her help when she was in trouble. (thank)

V. Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)

52. John travelled around the world last year. (改为否定句)

John _______ _______ around the world last year.

53. The Li family have dinner at the restaurant once a week. (对划线部分提问)

_______ _______ do the Li family have dinner at the restaurant?

54. Tom often leaves his homework at home. (改为被动语态)

Tom's homework _______ often _______ at home.

55. Anna had no idea how she could reach to the top of the mountain. (改为简单句)

Anna had no idea _______ _______ reach to the top of the mountain.

56. The amusement park is so big that it is easy for children to get lost. (保持句意基本不变)

The amusement park is so big that it is easy for children to lose _______ _______.

57. "Where will the 2024 Summer Olympics be held?" the teacher asked. (改为间接引语)

The teacher asked _______ the 2024 Summer Olympics _______ be held.

58. take pictures, his family, used to. he, the growth of, to record(连词成句)

   ____________________________________________________________________________

Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)

VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)

A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)

Animal Charity Newsletter (简报)

What can you do to help animals? You may get some information from the following monthly newsletter.

59.The newsletter comes out every _______.

A) year

B) month

C) week.

D) day

60. The underlined word “Company" most probably means _______.

A)公司

B)陪伴

C)剧团

D)宾客

61. If you are a horse lover, you will volunteer to _______ the horses.

A) walk

B) bathe

C) trim

D) feed

62. The purpose of "Fun run" is to _______.

A) have fun

B) find friends

C) raise money

D) exercise

63. If you want to know more activities about protecting the animals’ living places，you can _______.

A) write an email

B) phone 7766

C) visit their website

D) visit the charity center

64. According to the passage, you may do the following to help animals except _______.

A) raising a pet

B) doing volunteer work

C) taking part in the fun run

D) joining in the activities to protect their living places

B. Choose the best words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)(12分)

This happened to me last summer when I was in South Africa. One day, I fell while getting off a bus and got a small cut on my ankle. I 65_____ to wash the cut or put a bandage(绷带) on it. Three days later, I couldn't put on my shoe because my foot became so enlarged. The pain in my ankle was terrible, and it was moving up my leg. I needed to find a doctor immediately. But in the middle of South Africa, far from a city, a(n) 66_____ to the hospital looked like this: six hours by car, one day by bicycle, or three days by donkey.

This is when I met Siswana and the leeches (水蛭). Siswana was a traditional doctor from a village 4 kilometers away. She looked at the cut and pushed on it carefully. Then she put her hand on my forehead and nodded her head. Yes, my temperature was 67_____. She told me I had a fever and the pus (脓) must get out of the ankle before 1 could travel to the city the next day to get some antibiotics (抗生素).

She put a wet cloth on my forehead and opened a small metal box. 68_____ this dirty little box were the leeches which looked like green stones. I put my head back, closed my eyes and tried to think of other things. Then I felt something cool on my skin. Siswana put the leeches gently around the cut on my ankle. Suddenly, I felt them bite, and then l didn't feel anything. She smiled to help me 69_____ and tried to make me forget about what was happening on my ankle. An hour later, I found my ankle was bandaged and Siswana was smiling. I thanked her for helping me.

A day later, l travelled 120 kilometers to the next city-and got a shot (注射) of antibiotics in a hospital. I'm sure I don't like shots, but 70_____ they are more pleasant than leeches!

65. A) learned   B) forgot    C) decided   D) expected

66. A) journey   B) entrance   C) reply    D) key

67. A) freezing  B) average   C) low    D) high

68. A) Above   B) Inside    C) Under    D) Opposite

69. A) develop  B) change   C) relax    D) improve

70. A) at first   B) at last    B) at least   D) at most

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)

Members of the same family have similarities. However, research shows that there are ___71___ among oldest, middle and youngest children.

The First Born

First-born children are often very responsible and organized. The ___72___ is the parents. Parents expect the first-born kid to be an example for the younger children to follow.

First-born children get a lot of attention from their parents. However, they have more rules to follow than younger children. For example，they have an early bedtime. New parents are usually s___73___ with their first child.

The Middle Child

Middle children have to work ___74___ to get more attention from their parents. Sometimes they feel left out, so they behave badly to get attention. They are called the "problem children". Also，they might look outside the family to get attention or to feel special. Middle children are often independent. They are good at solving problems. However, they often go to their friends for advice, not to their parents or siblings.

The Baby

When the t___75___ child arrives, parents are usually more confident but less energetic than before. As a result, the youngest child often has more freedom. Bedtimes are later. Parents are also more generous with their money. The baby usually gets what he or she wants.

Last-born children are often more adventurous. They are more l___76___ to take risks. They play risky sports such as ice hockey or football.

The youngest children are always funny. When you are the little one, elder brothers or sisters will be nice to you if you make them l___77___.

Every family is different. However, studying birth order may help us understand families.

D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)

Different from the method of making tea during the Tang Dynasty, in the Song Dynasty the popular way of having tea was Dian cha (点茶).

Han Zheming, a 40-year-old artist from Shanghai, has studied this art and made his skill perfect. Over the past six years，Han Zheming has created nearly 200 ancient paintings on the surface of tea.

In Han's opinion, the artistic processing of tea can make people have a stronger sense of ritual, so drinking tea is funnier.

Han said, "You can see it as the foam (泡沫) on the top of a cup of coffee, except that it is made of tea but not milk."

“It is like the way you mix baby milk powder with water," He said, "About Dian cha, the key is to practice coordination (协调) between the wrist and the arm. It usually needs stirring the mixture between 180 and 200 times before the water and the tea are fully mixed and the foam appears."

“Then, you make artistic designs in the foam freely with tea powder and spoons.” Han said, “You have to be careful but quick before the foam disappears."

He experienced many failures before he got going. "Usually. it takes a year of practice to fully grasp the skill. However, the picture on the tea foam will only last about an hour.

“Dian cha is not only a traditional Chinese skill but also an evanescent (转瞬即逝的) art." said Han, "l hope to bring the tradition back to modern life and have more people enjoy its charm."

78. Dian cha was popular in the Song Dynasty, wasn't it?

79. What has Han Zheming done over the past six years?

80. How many times of stirring are needed before the foam of tea appears?

81. What does an artist use to make designs in the foam?

82. How long does it take an artist to grasp the skill of Dian cha?

83. How do you understand the sentence "Dian cha is not only a traditional Chinese skill but also an evanescent art"?

VII. Writing(作文)

84. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation《根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)

为了解初中生的周末活动安排，玫瑰花园学校(Rose Garden school）采访了150名学生并汇总了部分活动的平均用时(见下图)。从柱状图中，你发现了什么问题?请提出建议并陈述理由。

(注意:1.文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。

2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。)

参考答案

1-5 AEFBD

6-10 DABCD

11-15 TTFFT

16. on Thursday

17. the middle

18. 14 dollars

19. loves acting

20. front door

21.A  22.D  23.C  24.D  25. B 26. C 27. C 28.D  29.A  30. A

31. B 32.D  33.B  34.C  35. A

36.D  37.B  38.C  39.A  40. B 41.D  42.E  43.C

44. toys

45. fifth

46. their

47. dishonest

48. director

49. heavily

50. solve

51. thankful

52. didn't travel;

53. How often

54. is left

55. how to

56. their way

57. where would

58. He used to take pictures to record the growth of his family.

59.B  60. B  61.D  62.C  63.C  64. A

65. B 66.A  67.D  68.B  69.C  70. C

71. differences

72. reason

73. strict / stricter

74 hard/harder

75. third

76. likely

77. laugh

78. Yes, it was.

79. He has created nearly 200 ancient paintings (on the surface of tea).

80. Between I 80 and 200 times.

81. Tea powder and spoons.

82. One year.

83. First, Dian cha is a way of making tea with a long history. /It is a skill passed on from Song Dynasty. Second, the artistic design(s)/the picture(s) on the tea foam will only last about an hour/last for a short time.

84. 略