【无锡专版】2022-2023学年中考英语二模汇编-单项选择Ⅱ
展开
这是一份【无锡专版】2022-2023学年中考英语二模汇编-单项选择Ⅱ,共32页。试卷主要包含了单项选择等内容,欢迎下载使用。
【无锡专版】2022-2023学年中考英语二模汇编-单项选择Ⅱ
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考二模)I have to say that’s a wonderful plan. But I wonder ________ it can be finished. We don’t have much time, I’m afraid.
A.how B.when C.where D.why
2.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考二模)The Beijing Winter Olympics are considered as a chance to go ________ the differences and work together for a better shared future.
A.beyond B.against C.through D.across
3.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考二模)Many people keep cats as their pets, because they are easy to raise, unlike dogs that ________ more attention and outdoor activities.
A.represent B.remind C.require D.remain
4.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考二模)Over the next 20 years the global ________ of those aged 65 or more will almost double, from 600 million to 1.1 billion, according to an article from The Economist.
A.pollution B.population C.production D.position
5.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考二模)The lunar exploration program of our country is ________ 3 parts, including orbiting, landing and sample returning.
A.turned into B.broken into C.divided into D.got into
6.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考二模)________ your father is well again, you no longer have anything to worry about.
A.Since B.Before C.Although D.While
7.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考二模)We ________ never pay too much attention to protecting ourselves from catching the virus.
A.should B.must C.may D.can
8.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考二模)The 81-year-old man has managed to beat his own personal best by running 400m into one minute and 31 seconds, and even college students can ________ match his speed.
A.simply B.hardly C.probably D.highly
9.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考二模)Too many people were absent. The famous training school announced that it ________ the activity if necessary.
A.would cancel B.cancelled C.will cancel D.has cancelled
10.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考二模)—The Beijing 2022 Winter Games opening ceremony was so ________.
—Many people were amazed by the Olympic flame. It was a real change.
A.attractive B.creative C.practical D.traditional
11.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考二模)Do __________ kind for others. Such acts of kindness can make the world better.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
12.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考二模)The three astronauts have returned to the Earth from China’s space station. Do you know ________?
A.how long they have returned home B.how long they stayed in space
C.how far is the space station D.where is the space station
13.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考二模)—I may find a better job if I go abroad.
—Don’t be silly. You know ________.
A.actions speak louder than words B.the early bird catches the worm
C.the grass is always greener on the other side D.every dog has its day
14.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考二模)—Do you know anything about Yuan Longping?
—________ He is praised as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
A.How come? B.So what? C.Certainly. D.Exactly.
15.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)________ great fun it is to play by quiet streams or under the shade of trees!
A.What a B.How a C.What D.How
16.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)—Lily, ________ is your town from the centre of Wuxi?
—It takes only fifty minutes by underground.
A.how far B.how many C.how much D.how long
17.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)—Do you know that our school will hold a big show next Saturday?
—Yes. That’s great! I’m so ________ of our school.
A.tired B.proud C.careful D.afraid
18.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)Before making the card, Mary used scissors to ________ some pictures of Chinese lanterns.
A.cut out B.hand out C.put out D.work out
19.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)— How do you find the chat show on CCTV, Lucy?
— Wonderful! It’s the ________ program I’ve ever watched.
A.better B.best C.worse D.worst
20.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)—Kids often feel better in a happy family.
—That’s true. A happy family provides a loving ________ for the children.
A.environment B.development C.agreement D.instrument
21.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)According to the traffic law,children under 12________ride bicycles on the road.
A.won't B.wouldn't C.needn't D.mustn't
22.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)—Mum, I want to eat an apple, but I can’t find ________ in the fridge.
—There’s none at home. I’ll buy some this afternoon.
A.it B.one C.this D.that
23.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)—Shall we go climbing next weekend, Lucy?
—Good idea. I am free. ________ day is OK.
A.Neither B.None C.Either D.All
24.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)—May I borrow your new-bought book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer now?
—I’m afraid not. I ________ only half of it, and I’ll try to finish it this weekend.
A.read B.was reading C.have read D.will read
25.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)—Sally feels stressed from time to time, but she doesn’t know ________ about it.
—I think she can get help from her teachers or parents.
A.what to talk B.when to talk C.where to talk to D.who to talk to
26.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)-What did the foreigner say to you just now,Nancy?
-He asked me ________ .
A.when I have known Chinese folk music B.why did I like Chinese folk music
C.that Chinese folk music had strong local colour D.if Chinese folk music had a lasting value
27.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)—Mr Wu, I’m weak at PE. What can I do to improve it?
—________ . The more practice you do, the better it will be.
A.No pain, no gain B.A miss is as good as a mile
C.Many hands make light work D.A friend in need is a friend indeed
28.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)— I think we should do more listening in English in our daily study.
— _______. It is wise to spend more time in listening.
A.I can’t agree with you B.I can’t agree more
C.I don’t think so D.I have no idea
29.(2022·江苏无锡·校联考二模)Never lie flat, class. It’s really cool to realize your dream ________ great efforts.
A.across B.till C.through D.beyond
30.(2022·江苏无锡·校联考二模)— You don’t have to take a raincoat. It isn’t going to rain.
— Well, I am not sure. It ______ do.
A.must B.may C.need D.would
31.(2022·江苏无锡·校联考二模)Among the four actresses, I think the girl with short hair acted ________ in the film.
A.much worse B.the worst C.most badly D.more badly
32.(2022·江苏无锡·校联考二模)—Wow, the water ________ so cool. I can’t imagine swimming in it.
—I agree. We may catch a cold.
A.feels B.looks C.smells D.sounds
33.(2022·江苏无锡·校联考二模)Andrew dreams of becoming a musician like Tan Dun. He thinks there is ________ more exciting than making up music.
A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
34.(2022·江苏无锡·校联考二模)—Stress can be very harmful to your health. Exercise, ________, can reduce its bad influences.
—I feel the same way.
A.however B.instead C.otherwise D.anyway
35.(2022·江苏无锡·校联考二模)Peter called to tell his mother that he ________ home before 9 p.m., but he broke his promise.
A.will return B.would return C.returned D.had returned
36.(2022·江苏无锡·校联考二模)___________ I do, I do it for you. Do not ever doubt that, my boy.
A.Whatever B.Wherever C.Whenever D.Whoever
37.(2022·江苏无锡·校联考二模)All of us should be aware that this type of energy will ________ if we continue to waste it.
A.take out B.break out C.put out D.run out
38.(2022·江苏无锡·校联考二模)— How long can this sweeping robot last?
— If you use it ________, it may work for you for quite a few years.
A.properly B.completely C.smoothly D.widely
39.(2022·江苏无锡·校联考二模)—The light in Mike’s room is still on. Do you know ________?
—In order to prepare for tomorrow’s exam.
A.if he works hard B.why he stays up so late
C.why is he so busy D.when he will stop working
40.(2022·江苏无锡·校联考二模)To my surprise, my grandpa knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.
A.value B.price C.wealth D.cost
41.(2022·江苏无锡·校联考二模)— It’s reported that China’s prodigy (奇才) Wei Dongyi solved the mathematical model problem.
— It’s not surprising. ________. He has a real gift for maths and has worked hard over the years.
A.Every dog has its day B.Actions speak louder than words
C.Many hands make light work D.No pain, no gain
42.(2022·江苏无锡·校联考二模)—It’s wrong to walk dogs without ropes. In fact, some people are afraid of dogs.
—________. We should consider others’ feelings.
A.I don’t think so B.Not really C.I can’t agree more D.That’s a good idea
43.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)The ski machine has helped people ski safely, and they can practise ________ they want without considering the weather.
A.whatever B.however C.whenever D.wherever
44.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)People can buy COVID-19 antigen test kits (抗原检测试剂盒) in stores and online, then test by ________.
A.ourselves B.us C.them D.themselves
45.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)We should learn to listen carefully to others. Good advice is ________ all price.
A.beyond B.over C.against D.through
46.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)FIFA officially announced the 2022 Qatar World Cup ________ on November 21.
A.will start B.would start C.started D.has been started
47.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)—What do you think of the Opening Ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics?
—It was unforgettable. I’ve never seen ________ one.
A.the liveliest B.a livelier C.the loneliest D.a lonelier
48.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)—I still have some questions for you. Why do you want to leave so ________?
—Sorry, but I have to catch the late bus.
A.easily B.hardly C.politely D.badly
49.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)When your friend sends you a message to borrow money online, you’d better phone him to ________ that.
A.cancel B.complete C.confirm D.complain
50.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)—Where’s Nancy?
—Your guess is ________ mine. She didn’t say anything to me.
A.as well as B.as good as C.as long as D.as soon as
51.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)If you drink at meals, you ________ drive on the highways. It’s against the law.
A.needn’t B.may not C.would not D.mustn’t
52.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)—Living by the forest is so boring. I often dream of living in a large city like New York.
—Don’t be silly. ________ How many New Yorkers can open their window and be greeted by the deer in the forest?
A.The early bird catches the worm. B.It never rains but it pours.
C.Every dog has its day. D.The grass is always greener on the other side.
53.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)The conflict (冲突) that ________ between Russia and Ukraine made a lot of people become refugees.
A.broke down B.broke out C.broke into D.broke through
54.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)A hurricane usually has strong wind and rain. There is no way to stop the hurricane or make it change its ________.
A.decision B.difference C.direction D.difficulty
55.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)—There you are! Could you tell me ________?
—It was impossible for me to get the prize without my teacher’s help.
A.how did you do it B.what you did C.why did you do it D.how you did it
56.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)—My dear boys, the room is in a complete mess. Can anyone tidy up a bit?
—________ I have been doing it all the time.
A.Not at all. B.What for? C.Not me again. D.Why not?
57.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)Students should be ________ that any small act like saving water can make a big difference to the environment.
A.aware B.afraid C.alive D.awake
58.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)—I’m sorry, Mr. Li. But my bike was broken on the way.
—That’s all right. But I don’t like the persons who always ________ stories.
A.take up B.make up C.set up D.pick up
59.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)There are always students suffering a lot from school bullying(欺凌). Now the government has made laws ________ it, hoping to improve the situation.
A.over B.through C.against D.beyond
60.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)You can’t claim (声称) to be kind ________ you are habitually kind - you show kindness without thinking about it.
A.unless B.if C.when D.though
61.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)The ________ of antibiotics(抗生素)in the 20th century has made a great difference to human beings.
A.trust B.instruction C.method D.discovery
62.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)The American guy is a big fan of Chinese Kungfu. ________ , he is also crazy about Beijing Opera as well as other Chinese culture.
A.Therefore B.Moreover C.However D.Otherwise
63.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)A terrible collapse of house happened in Changsha on April 29. People wondered ________.
A.how did the government help solve the problem B.that why it happened
C.how many people are killed in the accident D.what caused the terrible accident
64.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)—Dad, I didn’t do well in my test. I’m really sorry.
—At least you worked hard this term! That’s ________, isn’t it?
A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
65.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)Abraham Lincoln tells us that ________.
A.quality of life is unimportant B.living longer is important
C.we should learn to count the years D.we should value life more
66.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)—It’s found that drinking carbonated drinks (碳酸饮料) ________ the risk of cancer.
—No wonder more and more people prefer tea and juice now.
A.has increased B.increased C.increases D.had increased
67.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)—May I have some wine to drink?
—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.may not
68.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)The price of vegetables has ________ a lot this spring only because the trucks loaded with vegetables can’t get off the highway.
A.raised B.risen C.grown D.improved
69.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)—Mr Smith, would you please teach me how to make a PPT on the computer?
—Oh you know “________”. You have to learn to type first.
A.It’s never too late to learn B.Learn to walk before you run
C.A good beginning is half done D.The early bird catches the worms
70.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)—I’d like to take a week off and enjoy a holiday at the seaside.
—________. I can’t manage the work without you.
A.No wonder B.Have a good time C.Forget it D.Not a clue
71.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)Daily exercise has made me runner. Now I can beat most of my classmates in the running test.
A.a better B.a best C.the better D.the best
72.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)We should forget those heroes who fought and gave their lives for our country.
A.sometimes B.seldom C.always D.never
73.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)Too much time on screen before sleep keeps our brain ________ and makes it hard for us to fall asleep.
A.alone B.awake C.asleep D.afraid
74.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)—Would you like a trip to France with me this summer holiday?
—I’m afraid I can’t, ________ the epidemic (流行病) is brought under control.
A.since B.because C.unless D.until
75.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)—Mr. Wu, should I tell my parents about the change of the time right now?
—Yes, you , or they will be late for the parents’ meeting.
A.can B.will C.may D.must
76.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?
—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.
A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out
77.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)—Do you know the 19th Asian Games will be held in Hangzhou this September?
—Yes, of course. Though it is full of ______, we still have full confidence that it will be a great success.
A.chances B.challenges C.choices D.competitions
78.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)—Mom, look at the floor! See what a mess Tommy has made!
—Don’t be so hard on him, Jane. , he’s only 15 months old. Help him clean it up, will you?
A.In all B.After all C.Above all D.At all
79.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)It is very important that we must be honest about ________ we do not know. That’s how we can improve.
A.when B.where C.what D.why
80.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)The Annual People Award is ________ to people who have warmed our hearts with their actions.
A.presented B.prepared C.produced D.provided
81.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)—I thought Jim late again, but he was right on time. That’s quite unusual.
—Well, that is Jim! You never know what he will do.
A.arrived B.arrives C.would arrive D.have arrived
82.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)—Our graduation party will be on June 28.
—That’s wonderful! Could you tell me ________?
A.if all of our teachers joined us
B.where will it be held
C.who will give the performances
D.that we should wear school uniforms
83.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)— The kids say they’ve kept the house clean and tidy since we left home.
— Hmm, . We’ll see if it is true.
A.practice makes perfect B.seeing is believing
C.every dog has its day D.there’s no smoke without fire
84.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)—I’m really sorry, Mary, but I can’t find the book you lent me last week. Can I get you a new one?
— . It’s not a big deal.
A.That’s too bad B.That’s all right C.Forget about it D.Buy me a new one
85.(2022·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考二模)It takes _________ practice to be really good at ballet.
A.an army of B.a little of C.a great deal of D.a large number of
86.(2022·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考二模)—Why not buy a second-hand flat first if you don’t have enough money?
—That’s a good ________.
A.saying B.question C.suggestion D.decision
87.(2022·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考二模)If success is a gate, the road _________ this gate must be made up of difficulties.
A.past B.through C.opposite D.towards
88.(2022·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考二模)Respect is not one-way traffic but mutual, and that might be _________ we fight back in the trade friction against the USA.
A.where B.what C.why D.how
89.(2022·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考二模)As a UN report warns, animals _________ at a speed 100 times faster now than any time in the past since the dinosaurs were wiped out.
A.are dying out B.have died out C.died out D.die out
90.(2022·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考二模)Don’t worry, since the matter’s __________ solved.
A.as long as B.as good as C.as well as D.as far as
91.(2022·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考二模)Space travel has been made _________ with the development of science and technology.
A.it possible B.it was possible C.it is possible D.possible
92.(2022·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考二模)— Lisa, I know you’re confident about getting that job but remember _________. So why not send your application forms to more companies?
— Sounds good!
A.don’t put all your eggs in one basket B.the early bird catches the worm
C.all roads lead to Rome D.a miss is as good as a mile
93.(2022·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考二模)— Give up, okay? I’m losing much hair these days.
— Don’t lose heart. There _________ be a good reason for our hard time.
A.must B.may C.should D.can
94.(2022·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考二模)— Why do you look so worried?
— I’m expecting a call from my son. He _________ London for more than a week.
A.has been to B.has been in C.has gone to D.has come in
95.(2022·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考二模)—Harry seems ill. I’m afraid we have to send him to hospital at once.
—Maybe he’s just got a bit of a cold, so I don’t think it _________.
A.minds B.works C.cares D.matters
96.(2022·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考二模)— Could you please tell me _________?
— Of course.
A.how long you have borrowed the magazine
B.when will the new shopping mall be open
C.which therapy the heart surgeon insisted
D.why more than one kid likes watching documentaries
97.(2022·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考二模)— I think the plan is just a waste of time.
— Well, if you don’t support it, _________.
A.so will they B.so do they C.neither will they D.neither do they
98.(2022·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考二模)—It is a shame to ask you to help me again, but ...
—________. You have really done your best and I am free.
A.That’s right B.Don’t be silly C.No problem D.No way
99.(2021·江苏无锡·无锡市江南中学校考二模)—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.
— I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.
A.among B.between C.against D.without
100.(2021·江苏无锡·无锡市江南中学校考二模)According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.
A.may B.would C.should D.might
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:我不得不说这是个很棒的计划。 但我不知道什么时候能完工。 恐怕我们没有多少时间了。
考查宾语从句。how怎样;when何时;where哪里;why为什么。根据“But I wonder … it can be finished. We don’t have much time”可知,没有多少时间,所以担心不知道什么时候完工,故选B。
2.A
【详解】句意:北京冬奥会被认为是一个超越分歧、为共同创造更美好未来而共同努力的机会。
考查介词辨析。beyond超过;against对抗;through通过;across穿过。根据“the differences and work together for a better shared future”可知是超越分歧的机会。故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:许多人养猫作为他们的宠物,因为它们很容易养,不像狗需要更多的关注和户外活动。
考查动词辨析。represent代表;remind提醒;require需要;remain保持。根据“more attention and outdoor activities”可知,狗需要关注和活动,故选C。
4.B
【详解】句意:根据《经济学人》的一篇文章,未来20年,全球65岁及以上人口将翻一番,从6亿增至11亿。
考查名词辨析。pollution污染;population人口;production生产;position位置;根据“those aged 65 or more will almost double, from 600 million to 1.1 billion”可知,这里说的是未来的人口情况,故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:我国的探月工程分为绕月、着陆和样品返回三个部分。
考查动词短语辨析。turned into转变成;broken into闯入;divided into划分成;got into进入。根据“including orbiting, landing and sample returning”可知,此处指分成三部分,故选C。
6.A
【详解】句意:既然你父亲已经康复了,你再也没有什么可担心的了。
考查连词辨析。Since因为,既然;Before在……之前;Although尽管;While当……时。根据“you no longer have anything to worry about”可知,因为父亲已经康复了,所以不需要担心了;故选A。
7.D
【详解】句意:我们再怎么注意保护自己不被病毒感染也不为过。
考查情态动词。should应该;must必须;may可能;can会,能;can not/never pay too much attention to doing sth“无论多么注意做某事都不为过”,是固定短语,故选D。
8.B
【详解】句意:这位81岁的老人以1分31秒的成绩跑完400米,打破了自己的个人最好成绩,连大学生都难以与他匹敌。
考查副词辨析。simply简单地;hardly几乎不;probably可能地;highly高度地。根据“even college students can … match his speed”可知,此处强调大学生都无法与这位老人相比,故选B。
9.A
【详解】句意:缺席的人太多了。著名的培训学校宣布,如有必要,将取消该活动。
考查过去将来时。根据“The famous training school announced that it...the activity if necessary.”可知,活动还未取消,结合“announced”可知,此处应使用过去将来时,故选A。
10.B
【详解】句意:——北京2022年冬奥会开幕式真是太有创意了 。——许多人对奥运圣火感到惊讶。 这是一个真正的变化。
考查形容词辨析。attractive有吸引力的;creative有创意的;practical实际的;traditional传统的。根据“Many people were amazed by the Olympic flame”可知,此处应是称赞冬奥会开幕式很有创意,故选B。
11.A
【详解】句意:为别人做点好事。这样的善举可以让世界变得更好。
考查不定代词辨析。something某事;anything任何事;everything每件事;nothing什么都没有。根据“Do...kind for others.”可知,此处是肯定句,表示“做些事”,故选A。
12.B
【详解】句意:三名宇航员已经从中国空间站返回地球。你知道他们在太空待了多久吗?
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除选项C、D;再者根据“How long”可知,谓语动词要用延续性动词,排除选项A;故选B。
13.C
【详解】句意:——如果我出国,我可能会找到一份更好的工作。——别傻了。 你知道栅栏那边的草总比自己这边的绿。
考查常识。actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩;the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;the grass is always greener on the other side栅栏那边的草总比自己这边的绿;every dog has its day凡人都有得意日。根据“I may find a better job if I go abroad”及“Don’t be silly”可知,此处劝对方要脚踏实地,不要总觉得别的地方比自己这一边好,故选C。
14.C
【详解】句意:——你了解袁隆平吗?——当然。他被誉为“杂交水稻之父”。
考查情景交际。How come怎么会;So what那又怎么样;Certainly当然;Exactly确实。根据“He is praised as the ‘Father of Hybrid Rice’.”可知要表示当然知道袁隆平。故选C。
15.C
【详解】句意:在安静的溪流或树荫下玩耍是多么有趣啊!
考查感叹句。感叹句的构成为:What+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语;What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主+谓;How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。分析句子结构可知,句子的中心词是“great fun”,是不可数名词,用What修饰。故选C。
16.A
【详解】句意:——莉莉,你所在的小镇离无锡市中心有多远?——乘坐地铁只需五十分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。how far多远;how many多少;how much多少钱;how long多长时间。根据答语“It takes only fifty minutes by underground.”可知,大约需要50分钟的路程,因此此处询问的是路程,用“how far”进行提问符合语境。故选A。
17.B
【详解】句意:——你知道下个周六我们学校会有一场大型演出活动吗?——知道。太棒了!我以我们学校为傲。
考查形容词的词义辨析。tired疲劳的;proud骄傲的;careful小心的;afraid害怕的。根据“That’s great”和结合语境,可知此处表示“以学校为傲”。故选B。
18.A
【详解】句意:在制作卡片之前,玛丽用剪刀剪下了一些中国灯笼的图片。
考查动词短语辨析。cut out剪下;hand out分发;put out扑灭;work out解决。根据“used scissors”可知,此处指剪下灯笼的图片。故选A。
19.B
【详解】句意:——露西,你觉得中央电视台的谈话节目怎么样?——太棒了!这是我看过的最好的节目。
考查最高级。better更好;best最好的;worse 更糟糕的;worst最糟糕的。根据“Wonderful!”和“I’ve ever watched”可知,是看过最好的节目。故选B。
20.A
【详解】句意:——孩子们在幸福的家庭里感觉更好。——是真的。一个幸福的家庭给孩子们提供一个充满爱的环境。
考查名词词义辨析。environment环境;development发展;agreement协议;instrument乐器。根据题空前“A happy family provides a loving”可知,一个幸福的家庭给孩子提供的是充满爱的“环境”。故选A。
21.D
【详解】句意:根据交通法,12岁以下的儿童不允许在路上骑自行车.
考查情态动词的用法。won't不将会;wouldn't不将会;needn't不必;mustn't不允许。根据children under 12"12岁以下的儿童"可知,"不允许"在路上骑自行车。用mustn't。故选D。
【点睛】考查情态动词。情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响,但是要考虑时态,交际用法等。结合语境,选择正确答案。
22.B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我想吃苹果,但是我在冰箱里找不到。——家里一个也没有。今天下午我去买一些。
考查代词辨析。it指代同名同物;one指代同名异物;this指代近物;that表示特指,指代上文所提到的同一个对象。根据“Mum, I want to eat an apple, but I can’t find...in the fridge.”可知,此处泛指一个苹果,与前句的“an apple”属于同名异物,one符合句意。故选B。
23.C
【详解】句意:——Lucy,我们下周末去爬山吗?——好主意。我有空。哪一天都可以。
考查不定代词。Neither两都都不;None三者及以上都不;Either两者中选其一;All三者及以上都是。根据“I am free”可知应是给出接受建议的回应,day是单数名词,说明其前应是表示“一”的不定代词。故选C。
24.C
【详解】句意:——我现在可以借你买的新书《汤姆·索耶历险记》吗?——恐怕不行。我只读了一半,这个周末我会尽力完成的。
考查动词时态。根据“I … only half of it, and I’ll try to finish it this weekend.”可知,到现在为止已经读了一半,用现在完成时,其结构是have done的形式,read的过去分词是read。故选C。
25.D
【详解】句意:——莎莉时常感到有压力,但她不知道该跟谁说这件事。——我想她可以从她的老师或父母那里得到帮助。
考查疑问词+动词不定式结构。what什么;when什么时候;where在哪里;who谁; talk谈论;根据“I think she can get help from her teachers or parents.”可知可推断,她不知道和谁说这件事,疑问词应用who;talk to sb. about sth.“与某人谈论某事”。故选D。
26.D
【详解】句意:——Nancy,那个外国人刚才对你说了什么?——他问我中国民间音乐是否有持久的价值。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B选项。根据“just now”及“asked”可知,从句应用一般过去时,排除A选项。根据asked可知,引导词应用if,询问是否有持久的价值,故选D。
27.A
【详解】句意:——吴先生,我体育很差。我能做些什么来提高它呢?——一分耕耘,一分收获。 你练习得越多,它就会越好。
考查习语。No pain, no gain一分耕耘,一分收获;A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,谬以千里;Many hands make light work 众人拾柴火焰高;A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据“The more practice you do, the better it will be.”可知,“一分耕耘,一分收获”符合语境。故选A。
28.B
【详解】句意:——我认为我们应该在日常学习中多听英语。——我完全同意。花更多时间在听力上是明智的。
考查情景交际。I can’t agree with you我不同意你;I can’t agree more我完全同意;I don’t think so我认为不是这样;I have no idea我不知道。“我完全同意”的正确表达方式是 “I can’t agree more”。结合句中答语“It is wise to spend more time in listening.”可知同意对方的观点,横线处填“我完全同意”。故选B。
29.C
【详解】永远不要躺平,同学们。通过很大的努力来实现你的梦想真的很酷。
考查介词的辨析。across越过;till直到;through凭借;beyond超过。根据“great efforts”可知,此处表达凭借很大的努力来实现梦想,应用through。故选C。
30.B
【详解】句意:——你不必带雨衣,不会下雨。——哦,我不确定呢。可能要下雨啊。
考查情态动词的用法。must一定;may可能;need需要;would将要。由于I am not sure“我不确定”,所以作“可能”的推测。故选B。
31.B
【详解】句意:在这四位女演员中,我认为短发女孩在电影中的表现最差。
考查副词最高级。根据“Among the four actresses,”可知,此处用副词最高级,badly“坏地”,是副词,副词修饰动词,badly的最高级是worst,最高级要加the,故选B。
32.A
【详解】句意:——哇,水真凉。我无法想象在里面游泳。——我同意。我们可能会感冒。
考查动词辨析。feels摸起来,感觉;looks看起来;smells闻起来;sounds听起来。根据“the water...so cool”可知,水摸起来很凉,感官系动词用feels。故选A。
33.C
【详解】句意:安德鲁梦想成为像谭盾一样的音乐家。他认为没有什么比创作音乐更令人兴奋的了。
考查代词辨析。something一些事;everything所有事;nothing没有事;anything任何事。根据“Andrew dreams of becoming a musician”可知他想要成为音乐家,所以他觉得没有什么比创作音乐更令人兴奋。故选C。
34.A
【详解】句意:——压力对你的健康非常有害。然而,锻炼可以减少其不良影响。——我也有同感。
考查副词辨析。however然而;instead相反;otherwise否则;anyway不管怎样。根据“Stress can be very harmful”和“...can reduce its bad influences.”可知,虽然压力有害,但锻炼可以减少它的害处,前后是转折关系,空处用however。故选A。
35.B
【详解】句意:Peter打电话告诉他的母亲,他会在晚上9点之前回家,但他违背了诺言。
考查时态。根据“Peter called...”可知“回家”发生在“打电话”之后,此处用过去将来时would do,表示相对于过去的某个动作来说是将来。故选B。
36.A
【详解】句意:不管我做什么,我都是为你做的。别怀疑,孩子。
Whatever无论什么;B. Wherever无论在哪里;C. Whenever无论何时;D. Whoever无论谁。分析句子___________ I do, I do it for you. 的结构可知,本题缺少的是宾语,也就是do的宾语,能充当宾语的是选项A/D,故排除B/C;Whoever无论谁,指人,做do的宾语不合适,排除。whatever 是连词,引导让步状语从句。从句意上说是在从句中做do的宾语。语境是:不管我做什么,我都是为你做的。故选A。
37.D
【详解】句意:我们所有人都应该意识到,如果我们继续浪费这种能源,它将会耗尽。
考查动词短语。take out取出;break out爆发;put out熄灭;run out耗尽。根据“if we continue to waste it”可知继续浪费能源,会导致能源耗尽。故选D。
38.A
【详解】句意:——这个扫地机器人能够使用多久?——如果你正确地使用它,它可能为你工作好几年。
考查副词辨析。properly正确地;competely完全地;smoothly平稳地;widely广泛地。由“可能会为你工作好几年”可推测,应是正确使用。故选A。
39.B
【详解】句意:——迈克房间的灯还亮着。你知道他为什么熬夜吗?——为了准备明天的考试。
考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除C;再由“In order to prepare for tomorrow’s exam.”可知询问原因,用why he stays up so late表示“他为什么熬夜”。故选B。
40.A
【详解】句意:令我吃惊的是,我的爷爷知道许多植物的历史和药用价值。
考查名词词义辨析。value价值;price价格;wealth财富;cost成本。根据“medical”并结合语境可知,此处表达是的“药的价值”。故选A。
41.D
【详解】句意:——据报道,中国神童魏东一解决了这个数学模型问题。——这不令人惊讶。一分耕耘一分收获。他在数学方面很有天赋,多年来一直很用功。
考查常识和习语。Every dog has its day凡人都有得意日;Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩;Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高;No pain, no gain一分耕耘一分收获。根据“He has a real gift for maths and has worked hard over the years”可知,通过自己多年的用功收获了成功,意指“一分耕耘一分收获”,故选D。
42.C
【详解】句意:——没有绳子遛狗是不对的。事实上,有些人害怕狗。——我完全同意。我们应该考虑别人的感受。
考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这么认为;Not really不是这样;I can’t agree more我完全赞同;That’s a good idea那是个好主意。根据“some people are afraid of dogs”和“We should consider others’ feelings.”可知,回答者认同对方遛狗要牵绳子的观点,用I can’t agree more表示赞同。故选C。
43.C
【详解】句意:滑雪机器帮助人们安全滑雪,他们可以随时练习,而不考虑天气。
考查连词辨析。whatever无论什么;however无论如何;whenever无论何时;wherever无论在哪里。根据“without considering the weather”可知不用考虑天气,应是随时可以联系,用whenever符合语境。故选C。
44.D
【详解】句意:人们可以在商店和网上购买COVID-19抗原检测试剂盒,然后自己进行检测。
考查代词辨析。ourselves我们自己;us我们;them他们;themselves他们自己。根据“People can buy COVID-19 antigen test kits”可知买了COVID-19抗原检测试剂盒可以给自己进行检测,主语“People”,此处用反身代词themselves。故选D。
45.A
【详解】句意:我们应该学会认真倾听别人。忠告是无价之宝。
考查介词辨析。beyond超过;over多于;against反抗;through通过。be beyond all price“是无价之宝”,是固定搭配。故选A。
46.B
【详解】句意:国际足联正式宣布2022塔尔世界杯将于11月21日开幕。
考查时态。根据“announced”可知主过从必过,结合“the 2022 Qatar World Cup ... on November 21”是将来要发生的事情,用过去将来时,其结构为would do。故选B。
47.B
【详解】句意:——你如何看待北京2022年冬奥会开幕式?——太难忘了。我从没见过这么生动有趣的。
考查形容词辨析和比较级。lively生动有趣的;lonely孤独的。根据“What do you think of the Opening Ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics?”可知,开幕式是生动有趣的,排除CD;此处暗含与之前看过的进行比较,用形容词比较级。故选B。
48.D
【详解】句意:——我还有些问题要问你。你为什么这么想离开?——对不起,我得赶晚班车。
考查副词辨析。easily容易地;hardly几乎不;politely礼貌地;badly很,非常。根据“Sorry, but I have to catch the late bus.”可知问对方为何如此急于离开,用badly符合语境。故选D。
49.C
【详解】句意:当你的朋友给你发信息在网上借钱时,你最好打电话给他确认一下。
考查动词辨析。cancel取消;complete完成;confirm确认;complain抱怨。根据“When your friend sends you a message to borrow money online”可知在网上发信息借钱,需要打电话确认是不是真的,confirm符合语境。故选C。
50.B
【详解】句意:——Nancy在哪里?——你的猜测和我一样。她什么也没跟我说。
考查短语辨析。as well as和……一样;as good as和……几乎一样;as long as只要;as soon as一……就。根据“She didn’t say anything to me.”可推出是两人的猜测几乎一样,is后用形容词good而不用副词well。故选B。
51.D
【详解】句意:如果你吃饭时喝酒,你就不能在高速公路上开车。这是违法的。
考查情态动词。needn’t不必;may not可能不;would not将不;mustn’t禁止。根据“It’s against the law.”可知违法的事情,要禁止。故选D。
52.D
【详解】句意:——住在森林边太无聊了。我经常梦想住在像纽约这样的大城市。——别傻了。这山望着那山高。有多少纽约人能打开窗户,迎接森林里的鹿?
考查习语。The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。It never rains but it pours.祸不单行。Every dog has its day.人人都有得意日。The grass is always greener on the other side.这山望着那山高。根据“How many New Yorkers can open their window and be greeted by the deer in the forest?”可知想要住在大城市只是“这山望着那山高”,纽约人无法一开窗就看到森林里的鹿。故选D。
53.B
【详解】句意:俄罗斯和乌克兰之间爆发的战斗让很多人成为了难民。
考查短语辨析。broke down分解;broke out爆发;broke into闯入;broke through突破。根据“The conflict (冲突)”可知,此处指战争爆发,故选B。
54.C
【详解】句意:飓风天气通常有强风和暴雨。没有办法阻止飓风,也没有办法让它改变方向。
考查名词辨析。decision决定;difference不同;direction方向;difficulty困难。根据“A hurricane usually has strong wind and rain.”可知这是一场自然灾害,无法改变飓风的方向。故选C。
55.D
【详解】句意:——原来你在这儿!你能告诉我你是怎么做到的吗?——如果没有老师的帮助,我是不可能得奖的。
考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AC;再由“It was impossible for me to get the prize without my teacher’s help.”可知问如何得奖的,用how引导宾语从句,排除B。故选D。
56.C
【详解】句意:——亲爱的孩子们,房间里乱糟糟的。有人能整理一下吗?——不要再是我。我一直都在这样做。
考查情景交际。Not at all.一点也不;What for?为什么;Not me again.不要再是我;Why not?为什么不。根据“I have been doing it all the time.”可知,此处表示拒绝整理房间,故选C。
57.A
【详解】句意:学生们应该意识到任何像节约用水这样的小行为都可以对环境产生很大的影响。
考查形容词辨析。aware意识到的、明白的;afraid害怕的;alive活着的;awake醒着的。根据“that any small act like saving water can make a big difference to the environment”可知,此处指学生要明白节约用水等小的行为也会对环境造成影响,其他不合语境。故选A。
58.B
【详解】句意:——对不起,李老师。但是我的自行车在路上坏了。——没关系。但是我不喜欢那些总是编造故事的人。
考查动词短语。take up占据;make up编造;set up建立;pick up捡起。根据“But my bike was broken on the way.”可知老师不喜欢编造谎言的人。故选B。
59.C
【详解】句意:总是有很多学生遭受学校欺凌。现在政府已经制定了法律来反对它,希望能改善这种情况。
考查介词辨析。over超过;through穿过;against反对;beyond超出。根据“hoping to improve the situation”可知此处指制定法律反对学校欺凌。故选C。
60.A
【详解】句意:你不能声称自己善良,除非你习惯性地善良——你不加思考地表现出善良。
考查从属连词辨析。unless除非,如果不;if如果;when当……时候;though尽管,虽然。根据句意“You can’t…”,这里应表示“除非……,否则你不能……”,故选A。
61.D
【详解】句意:20世纪抗生素的发现,对人类产生了巨大的影响。
考查名词辨析。trust信任;instruction指令;method方法;discovery发现。由“The…of antibiotics in the 20th century”可知,此处指抗生素的发现对人类产生巨大影响。故选D。
62.B
【详解】句意:那个美国人是中国功夫的超级粉丝。此外,他还痴迷于京剧和其他中国文化。
考查副词辨析。Therefore因此;Moreover此外,而且;However然而;Otherwise否则。根据句中“also…”可知,后面这句话继续补充那个美国人对中国文化的喜爱,故选B。
63.D
【详解】句意:4月29日,长沙发生了一起可怕的房屋倒塌事件。人们想知道是什么引起了这场可怕的事故。
考查宾语从句。wondered后缺少宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A;that与why不能同时作宾语从句连接词,排除B;再由“wondered”可知,主句是一般过去时,从句使用相应的过去时态,排除C。故选D。
64.A
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我考试没考好。我真的很抱歉。——至少这学期你很努力!那就是最要紧的事情,不是吗?
考查不定代词。everything一切,最要紧的事情;something某事;anything任何事物;nothing没有什么。根据“At least you worked hard this term!”可知这学期很努力,这才是最重要的事情。故选A。
65.D
【详解】句意:亚伯拉罕·林肯告诉我们,我们应该更珍惜生命。
考查句子理解。quality of life is unimportant生活质量并不重要;living longer is important长寿很重要;we should learn to count the years我们应该学会数数岁月;we should value life more我们应该更珍惜生命。“It’s not the years in your life that count. It’s the life in your years.”意为“重要的不是你活了多少年,而是你活出的生命有多少分量。”,即“我们应该更珍惜生命”。故选D。
66.C
【详解】句意:——人们发现饮用碳酸饮料会增加患癌症的风险。——难怪现在越来越多的人喜欢茶和果汁。
考查时态和语态。主语“drinking carbonated drinks”与动词increase之间是主动关系,此处陈述一般事实,用一般现在时,动名词作主语,动词用第三人称单数形式increases。故选C。
67.A
【详解】句意:——我可以喝点酒吗?——不,你不能。你一会儿还要开车回家。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止,不得;needn’t不必;couldn’t不能够;may not可能不。根据“You have to drive home later.”可知要开车回家,不得喝酒。故选A。
68.B
【详解】句意:今年春天蔬菜的价格上涨了很多,只是因为装载蔬菜的卡车无法从高速公路上下来。
考查动词辨析。raised举起,使升高;risen上升;grown增加;improved提高。根据“The price of vegetables”可知此处表示价格上升,用risen。故选B。
69.B
【详解】句意:——史密斯先生,你能教我怎么在电脑上做PPT吗?——你知道“先学走,再学跑”吧。你得先学会打字。
考查习语。It’s never too late to learn活到老,学到老;Learn to walk before you run先学走,再学跑;A good beginning is half done良好的开端是成功的一半;The early bird catches the worms早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“You have to learn to type first.”可知学习如何制作PPT之前,要先学会打字,此处指“先学走,再学跑”。故选B。
70.C
【详解】句意:——我想休息一周,在海边享受一个假期。——算了吧。没有你,我无法处理工作。
考查情景交际。No wonder难怪;Have a good time玩得开心;Forget it算了吧;Not a clue不知道。根据“I can’t manage the work without you”可知此处是劝别人不要请假了,选项C符合语境。故选C。
71.A
【详解】句意:每天锻炼使我成为一名更好的跑步者。现在我可以在跑步测试中击败大多数同学了。
考查冠词和形容词的比较级。根据语境可知,此空应用不定冠词a表示泛指,并修饰其后的单数名词“runner”;结合“Daily exercise has made me...runner.”和语境可知,此句是过去的“我”和现在的“我”的比较,表达“每天锻炼使现在的我比过去的我跑得更好”的意思,两者的比较应用比较级better。故选A。
72.D
【详解】句意:我们永远不应该忘记那些为国家战斗和献身的英雄。
考查频率副词辨析。sometimes有时;seldom很少;always总是;never从不,根据空后的“forget those heroes who fought and gave their lives for our country”可知,我们不应该忘记那些为国家战斗和献身的英雄,故选D。
73.B
【详解】句意:睡前看太久屏幕会让我们的大脑保持清醒,让我们很难入睡。
考查形容词辨析。alone独自;awake醒着的;asleep睡着的;afraid害怕的。根据“makes it hard for us to fall asleep”可知,此处指会使我们保持清醒从而难以入睡。故选B。
74.C
【详解】句意:——这个暑假你愿意和我一起去法国旅行吗? ——恐怕不行,除非疫情得到控制。
考查连词辨析。since自从;because因为;unless除非;until直到。根据“the epidemic (流行病) is brought under control.”可知,“一起去法国的”条件是“疫情得到控制”,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
75.D
【详解】句意:——吴先生,我现在应该告诉我父母时间的变化吗?——是的,你必须这样做,否则他们家长会要迟到了。
考查情态动词辨析。can能;will将;may可以;must必须。根据“or they will be late for the parents’ meeting”可知,为了确保父母按时参加家长会,必须要告诉他们时间的变化。故选D。
76.C
【详解】句意:——Amy,你的同学中有多少人有兄弟姐妹?——信不信由你,结果是四分之一。
考查动词短语辨析。takes out取出;breaks out爆发;turns out结果是;finds out发现。根据“how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters”可知,告诉对方,结果只有四分之一的同学有兄弟姐妹,故选C。
77.B
【详解】句意:——你知道第19届亚运会将于今年9月在杭州举行吗?——是的,当然。虽然充满挑战,但我们仍然有充分的信心,这将是一个巨大的成功。
考查名词辨析。chances机会;challenges挑战;choices选择;competitions比赛。根据“Though it is full of ...,”和“we still have full confidence that it will be a great success.”可知,前后句是转折关系,表示尽管充满挑战,但是我们仍然充满信心。故选B。
78.B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,看看地板!看看汤米弄得多乱!——简,别对他那么严厉。毕竟,他只有15个月大。帮他清理一下,好吗?
考查介词短语辨析。In all总计;After all毕竟;Above all最重要的是;At all根本。根据“See what a mess Tommy has made!”、“...he’s only 15 months old.”和选项可知,汤米把东西弄乱是情有可原的,毕竟他年纪这么小,“After all”符合题意。故选B。
79.C
【详解】句意:对于我们不知道的事情,我们必须诚实,这是非常重要的。这就是我们可以改进的方式。修改翻译结果
考查宾语从句。when什么时候;where在哪里;what什么;why为什么。根据“It is very important that we must be honest about…we do not know.”可知,句中about后为宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,需使用what引导宾语从句。故选C。
80.A
【详解】句意:年度人物奖颁发给那些用行动温暖我们心灵的人。
考查动词辨析。presented颁发;prepared准备;produced生产;provided提供。根据“The Annual People Award is…to people”可知,此处指颁奖,sth. be presented to sb.“将某物颁发给某人”。故选A。
81.C
【详解】句意:——我原以为吉姆会再次迟到,但他却准时到了。这很不寻常。——哦,那就是吉姆!你永远不知道他会做什么。
考查动词时态。根据“I thought Jim…late again, but he was right on time.”可知,thought后宾语从句,省略了连接词that,主句为一般过去时,从句使用过去的某种时态,此处使用过去将来时,表示过去将要发生的动作。故选C。
82.C
【详解】句意:——我们的毕业晚会将在6月28日举行。 ——太好了!你能告诉我谁来表演吗?
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,B选项可排除,根据上句“will be”提示,晚会还没有举行,故从句不应用过去时,A选项可排除,主句提示从句应用疑问句,D选项为陈述事实内容,与语境不符,D选项可排除。故选C。
83.B
【详解】句意:——孩子们说自从我们离开家后,他们一直保持房子干净整洁。——眼见为实。我们来看看这是不是真的。
考查情景交际。practice makes perfect 熟能生巧;seeing is believing 眼见为实;every dog has its day 风水轮流转;there’s no smoke without fire 无风不起浪。根据“We’ll see if it is true.”可知孩子们说的是不是真的需要亲眼看见才能证实。故选B。
84.C
【详解】句意:——我真的很抱歉,玛丽,我找不到你上周借给我的那本书了。我能给你买个新的吗?——算了吧。没什么大不了的。
考查情景交际。That’s too bad那太糟糕了;That’s all right没关系;Forget about it算了吧;Buy me a new one给我买一个新的。根据“It’s not a big deal.”可知,对于把书弄丢这件事是不在意的,不是什么大事。故选C。
85.C
【详解】句意:真正擅长芭蕾舞需要大量练习。
考查形容词短语。an army of一大群,后接可数名词复数;a little of一点,后接不可数名词;a great deal of大量的,后接不可数名词;a large number of大量的,后接可数名词复数。根据“It takes...practice to be really good at ballet”可知,真正擅长芭蕾需要大量练习,且practice是不可数名词,用a great deal of修饰。故选C。
86.C
【详解】句意:——如果你没有足够的钱,为什么不先买一套二手房?——那是一个好的建议。
考查名词辨析。saying谚语;question问题;suggestion建议;decision决定。根据“Why not buy a second-hand flat first if you don’t have enough money?” 可知,这是一条建议。故选C。
87.D
【详解】句意:如果成功是门,通向这个门的路是由困难组成的。
考查介词辨析。past超过;through穿过;opposite在……对面;towards朝;向。the road towards/to...表示“通往……的道路”。故选D。
88.C
【详解】句意:尊重不是单向的,而是相互的,这可能是我们在与美国的贸易摩擦中反击的原因。
考查表语从句。where为什么;what什么;why为什么;how如何。分析句子可知,“Respect is not one-way traffic but mutual”是“we fight back in the trade friction against the USA”的原因,应用why引导表语从句。故选C。
89.A
【详解】句意:联合国的一份报告警告说,现在动物灭绝的速度比恐龙灭绝以来的任何时候都快100倍。
考查时态辨析。根据时间状语“now”可知,是现在进行时,故选A。
90.B
【详解】句意:别担心,因为这件事几乎可以说解决了。
考查短语。as long as只要;as good as像……一样好;几乎,差不多;as well as除此之外,还……;as far as据……。根据“Don’t worry”可知此处在安慰,说这件事差不多被解决了,用短语as good as。故选B。
91.D
【详解】句意:随着科学和技术的发展,太空旅行已经成为可能。
考查形容词用法。“make+宾语+形容词”中形容词作宾补,Space travel原来是宾语,现在变为主语,谓语变成被动,因此形容词作主语补足语。故选D。
92.A
【详解】句意:——Lisa,我知道你对得到那个工作很有信心,但是记住不要孤注一掷。那么为什么不把你的申请表寄给更多的公司呢?——听起来很好!
考查常识与习语。don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷;the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;all roads lead to Rome条条大路通罗马;a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,谬以千里 。根据“So why not send your application forms to more companies?”可知不要只盯着一个工作,而是将简历发到不同的公司,这样机会大一点。与A选项意思相近。故选A。
93.A
【详解】句意:——放弃,好吗?这些天我掉了很多头发。——别灰心。我们的困难时期一定是有原因的。
考查情态动词。must一定;may可能;should应该;can可能。此处表达肯定推测,根据“Don’t lose heart.”可知,用must,表达“一定有原因”。故选A。
94.B
【详解】句意:——你怎么看起来这么担心?——我在等我儿子的电话。他在伦敦已经一个多星期了。
考查短语辨析。has been to去过某地;has been in待在某地;has gone to去了某地;has come in进来。根据“for more than a week”可知,需要延续性动词,故排除选项C、D;再者根据“London for more than a week”可知,仍在伦敦,没回来,故选B。
95.D
【详解】句意:——Harry似乎病了。恐怕我们必须马上送他去医院。——也许他只是有点感冒,所以我认为这并不要紧。
考查动词辨析。mind介意;work奏效;care关心;matter要紧。根据“he’s just got a bit of a cold, so I don’t think it...”可知,他只是有点感冒,并不要紧。故选D。
96.D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我为什么不止一个孩子喜欢看纪录片吗?——当然。
考查宾语从句。how long you have borrowed the magazine表达错误,how long表明句子动词要用延续性动词,borrow是瞬时动作;when will the new shopping mall be open新的购物中心什么时候开放,疑问语序;which therapy the heart surgeon insisted心脏外科医生坚持哪种疗法,一般过去时;why more than one kid likes watching documentaries为什么不止一个孩子喜欢看纪录片。A表达错误;宾语从句是陈述语序,排除选项B;主句中could表明语气委婉,不表达过去时态,选项C表明一般情况,应该用一般现在时,排除C。故选D。
97.C
【详解】句意:——我认为这个计划纯粹是浪费时间。——如果你不支持,他们也不会支持。
考查部分倒装和if引导的条件状语从句。根据“if you don’t support it”可知,此处表示否定,排除AB;if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,此处用助动词will。故选C。
98.B
【详解】句意:——很遗憾又要你帮我,但是……——别傻了。你真的尽力了,我有空。
考查情景交际。That’s right那是对的;Don’t be silly;No problem没问题;No way没门。根据“It is a shame to ask you to help me again, but ...”可知用“Don’t be silly”回应对方的歉意。故选B。
99.D
【详解】句意:——没有一些数学知识,就不可能认真地学习物理。——我完全同意。所以我们也应该学好数学。
考查介词辨析。among在……之间(三者及以上);between在……之间(两者);against反对;without没有。根据“So we should also learn maths well.”可知,想学好物理也要学好数学,所以没有一些数学知识,就不可能认真地学习物理。故选D。
100.C
【详解】句意:根据规定,使用过的电池应丢弃在红色的有害废物箱中。
考查情态动词辨析。may也许;would将会;should应该;might可能。根据“used batteries…be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes”可知,使用过的电池应丢弃在红色的有害废物箱中,故选C
相关试卷
这是一份【无锡专版】2022-2023学年中考英语二模汇编-单项选择Ⅳ,共34页。试卷主要包含了单项选择等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份【无锡专版】2022-2023学年中考英语二模汇编-单项选择Ⅲ,共31页。试卷主要包含了单项选择等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份【无锡专版】2022-2023学年中考英语二模汇编-单项选择Ⅰ,共31页。试卷主要包含了单项选择等内容,欢迎下载使用。