【无锡专版】2022-2023学年中考英语二模汇编-作文练习Ⅰ（18篇）

这是一份【无锡专版】2022-2023学年中考英语二模汇编-作文练习Ⅰ（18篇），共29页。试卷主要包含了材料作文，话题作文，电子邮件，书信作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
【无锡专版】2022-2023学年中考英语二模汇编-作文练习Ⅰ（18篇）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、材料作文
1．（2022·江苏无锡·校考二模）假设你是李华，你所在的阳光小区正在进行“模范家庭”的评选活动，请根据所给图表的内容，给社区中心写一封英文推荐信，向他们推荐你的家庭。

注意事项：
1. 词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。
One possible version:
I would like to recommend my family for “Model Family” in our neighbourhood this year.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope we can get the award. I am looking forward to your answer.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
2．（2022·江苏无锡·校联考二模）书面表达
目前，家长开车接送孩子上学已经成为一个普遍现象，人们对此有着不同的看法。请你根据以下表格信息写一篇英语短文。
赞同者观点
1.省时，等公交车需要花很长时间；2. 不必担心孩子路上的安全；
3. 提供更多与孩子交流的机会;
反对者观点
1.学校周围太多的来往车辆可能会导致交通事故;2.大气污染对我们的健康有害；
本人观点
      
注意：1. 短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 表格里省略号处须用 2～3 句话作适当发挥；
3. 词数 90 个左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 短文内容必须写在答卷纸对应的位置上。
Nowadays it’s common for parents to drive their children to school and back home, which has caused a discussion.
Some parents think
3．（2022·江苏无锡·校联考二模）书面表达
无锡马拉松已经成为无锡一项重大赛事。假如你是本届无锡马拉松的一名志愿者，请你根据以下表格内容，用英文来介绍无锡马拉松。
历史回顾
1. 开始于2014年；2. 当时只有7000名选手；
3. 许多人觉得这是不可能完成的任务；
本届赛况
1. 今年3月25日举行；2. 有来自全球52个国家和地区的3万名选手；
3. 中央电视台直播；
4. 选手们边跑边欣赏到美丽景色；
5. 志愿者们不仅提供水和食物，而且为选手加油；
影响
1. 马拉松让越来越多人爱上……；2. ……
注意事项：1. 必须包括表格中所有提示内容，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2. 表格中省略号（……）处须用2-3句话进行合理阐述，作适当发挥；
3. 词数在90个左右；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 文章内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
参考词汇：
中央电视台（CCTV）  志愿者  （volunteer）
Wuxi Marathon has been a big event._____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．（2022·江苏无锡·校考二模）由贾玲导演及主演的电影《你好，李焕英》是一部充满温情的电影，激发了观影者对身边人感情的共鸣。你观影之后感触颇多，发现许多感恩的人和事，要就此写一份日志。
感恩父母
悉心照顾、不辞辛劳……
感恩老师
耐心教导、善于激励……
感恩同学
合作分享、互相帮助、共同进步
感想和打算
我很幸运……（请结合自身实际，但不得提及自己的姓名相关信息）
要求：
1.上面的提示供参考，可适当发挥，要使语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚；
2.段落开头已给出，不计入总词数；要求写100个词左右。
Today I watched a film called Hi, Mom. It tells a story of Jia and her mother showing her longing and regret at failing to see her mother before she died. I was touched by its raw emotion.
I have become a 15-year-old middle school student. During the past few years, I have gained a lot and I don’t want to be a person full of regret like Jia in the film.
So first, I should say thanks to my dear parents. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．（2022·江苏无锡·统考二模）随着科技的发展和疫情的影响，网络学习备受青睐。假如你是李华，受邀为全校同学作以“To be a smart online learner”为主题的演讲。请你结合自身的经历，用英文写一份演讲稿，对网络学习的利或弊发表观点并提出相关建议。以下信息为非限定内容，仅供参考。
My experience
In early April, I had online classes. …
My opinion
Its advantages
Its disadvantages
provide different kinds of resourcesoffer us a great chance to …
influence our attentiondo harm to …
My advice
develop good learning habits, …
注意事项：1. 演讲稿必须包含所有要点，并作适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
3. 词数100左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．（2022·江苏无锡·统考二模）为增强安全意识，学校英语俱乐部将开展“How to protect ourselves”的讨论，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。以下信息非限定性内容，仅供参考。
How to protect ourselves
At school
get along with our classmates;…
In public
never run after each other;…
On the Internet
protect our personal information;…
…
…
注意事项：
1. 短文须自拟，要求观点明确、语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 词数在100个左右，短文标题、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
How to protect ourselves
There is lots of possible danger around us. It’s important for us to learn how to protect ourselves. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Danger is never as far away as we think. Take good care of ourselves at all times!
7．（2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模）碳排放（carbon emissions）过量导致全球自然灾害频发，污染严重，危害人体健康。无锡政府积极探索，采取植树造林、节能减排等方法，助力无锡领跑零碳发展新赛道。你校为此开辟了“Working toward a brighter future”专栏，请你根据流程图英文写一篇文章投稿。

Possible ways to reduce carbon emissions:

参考词汇： 回收利用 recycle   再使用 reuse   塑料 plastic   灾害 disaster    能源 energy      
注意事项：
1. 短文需根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 提供的减碳手段图标信息和参考词汇非限定性内容，仅供参考；
3. 词数在100个左右，短文首句已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 短文必须写在答题卡的指定位置上，不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8．（2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模）新冠疫情持续不断，有时根据疫情防控要求，同学们没法出门，只能居家。相信同学们对于居家生活和学习有诸多体验和感受。现在学校正在举办以Live a Healthy Life at Home为题的征文活动，邀请同学们根据切身体验来聊一聊疫情期间该如何来让自己的生活健康有序以及这么做的好处。
Live a Healthy Life at Home
Study:take online courses
do homework
…
Diet:eat vegetables and fruit …
Other activities:Exercise
…
注意事项：
1.短文须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2.方框中提供的信息为非限定性内容，仅供参考；
3.词数在100个左右，短文开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；
4.短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Live a Healthy Life at Home
The other days, I stayed at home and had online classes because of the COYID-19. Now, I know it’s important to live a healthy life at home.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9．（2022·江苏无锡·统考二模）为弘扬“奉献、友爱、互助、进步”的志愿服务精神，你校英文俱乐部正在举行“Volunteering Around Us”的征文评选活动，请根据下列图表提示，写一篇英文短文介绍你所在的社区志愿者活动项目“Sunshine For All”以及你做志愿者的经历，以供参评。
注意事项：
1. 短文须根据图表自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 图表中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考；
3. 词数在 100 个左右，短文的开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；
4. 短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息；
5. 短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。

Sunshine For All is a project started by a group of kind people in my neighbourhood.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．（2022·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考二模）初中生活马上就要结束，相信你在这三年里一定取得了很多进步，比如生活技能的获得、学习方法的掌握、良好习惯的养成、英语能力的提高……请以 “My Progress in Middle School”为题，选取一个方面，结合自身经历，谈一谈你是如何取得进步的，以及自己的感悟。以下信息非限定性内容，仅供参考。
以前问题
used to, could not, weak...
解决方法
try my best, never give up, work hard...
个人感悟
...

注意事项：
1. 短文须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 词数在100个左右，短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Progress in Middle School
My three-year middle school life will be over. Looking back, I want to share my progress in middle school with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11．（2021·江苏无锡·校联考二模）近年来，随着科技和网络的快速发展，人们观看电视的习惯已经发生了巨大的变化，网络电视普遍流行，短视频迅速发展，人们可以随时随地选择自己喜欢的方式，观看各种各样的节目。请根据下面的英文提示，以“The Changes of TV Viewing Habits”为题，写一篇短文介绍相关情况。
Tips：
1. How did people watch TV in the past? (fewer programs; a fixed time; only on TV set)
2. How do people watch TV now? (more types; freely; on computer and smart phone)  
3. What do you think of the changes of TV viewing habits? (advantages/disadvantages; reasons)
注意事项：
1. 文章须包含提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合语境，省略号处可适当发挥；
2. 词数在90个左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；
4. 文章必须写在答题卡对应的位置上，写在试卷其它地方无效。
The Changes of TV Viewing Habits
With the development of science and Internet, people’s TV viewing habits have changed a lot over the years.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12．（2022·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考二模）一个快乐的人总能发现生活的美妙和乐趣。但是怎样才能让自己成为一个真正快乐的人呢？你和几位好朋友有不同的看法。请根据下面表格中的内容，以“What makes one happy?”为题写一篇报道，给你校的校报投稿。
Who
What makes one happy
Why
Matt
学业上取得进步和很多人交朋友
变得更努力泄气时给你鼓励，带来快乐
Dave
发展兴趣爱好参加学校活动
提高自己充实生活
You
……
……
要求:1. 短文必须包括以上表格的提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 文章中有关“你”的部分内容，须用2-3句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥；
3.90词左右，短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
What makes one happy?
A happy person can always find the beauty and pleasure of life. But how can you make yourself become a truly happy person? A few friends and I have different opinions.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

二、话题作文
13．（2022·江苏无锡·校联考二模）书面表达
目前，越来越多的中学生利用周末上各种各样的培训班或请家教。对于这一现象，主要存在两种不同观点：
有些人认为有必要
另一些人认为没有必要
你的观点
1跟老师学比自己学好2可以巩固课堂所学内容
3 可以学到更多的东西
1容易养成依赖的习惯2 学生需要时间休息
3许多培训班和家教以赢利为目的
……
1根据以上提示，以Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary?为题，反映表中内容，并简要阐述自己的观点；2 表格中“你的建议”一栏须用1-2点做适当发挥；
3须包括表格中所有要点；语句通顺，意思连贯，表达灵活；
4字数90左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总字数。
参考词汇：strengthen 巩固, effective 有效的, dependence 依赖（n.）
Is a Training Class or Family Teacher necessary?
More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training classes or having family teachers at the weekend. There are mainly two opinions about it. ________________________________________________

三、电子邮件
14．（2022·江苏无锡·校考二模）假设你是无锡市第五中学的张颖，你的英国笔友珍妮想了解中国学生课外阅读的情况。请根据下图提示，给她回一封电子邮件。

注意事项：
1. 回复的邮件须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，并展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
2. 所给斜体字提示为非限定性内容，仅供参考；
3. 词数在100个左右，回复邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 回复的邮件中不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Dear Jenny,
Thank you for your email. I would like to tell you something about
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Zhang Ying
15．（2021·江苏无锡·统考二模）假设你是无锡阳光中学的李华，你的英国笔友Helen想了解中国学生课外阅读的情况。请根据以下流程图提示，给她回一封电子邮件：

注意：
1.邮件须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2.流程图中括号部分非限定性内容，仅供参考；
3.词数90个左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
4.邮件不得使用真实的个人及学校信息；
5. 邮件必须写在答卷指定位置。
参考词汇：课外阅读 extra-curricular reading
Dear Helen,
Thank you for your email. I am writing to tell you the extra-curricular reading in our school.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

四、书信作文
16．（2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考二模）为了迎接端午节的到来，你所在的社区将举办一天的庆祝活动。为保证活动顺利开展，现社区将招募活动志愿者。假如你是李明，阳光中学初三学生，想要成为一名志愿者。请根据志愿者招募要求、根据所提供的流程图、并结合自身情况，写一封申请信。
Volunteers wanted!The Dragon Boat Festival is coming and our community will hold some activities on that day to celebrate it. Some volunteers are needed. Can you tell us something about yourself? Why you want to be a volunteer for the activity? And most importantly, what can you do for those different people in our community?
If you want to join us, please let us know.
We are looking forward to hearing from you soon!
                                                                                                           The Sunshine Community

注意事项：
1. 必须包括所有的提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合语境，省略号处补充完整；
2. 词数在100个左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
3. 作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear sir/madam,
I would like to be a volunteer for the activity to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in our community.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
17．（2021·江苏无锡·无锡市江南中学校考二模）假设你是李华，你所在的阳光校区正在进行“模范家庭”的评选活动，请根据所给图表的内容，给社区中心写一封英文推荐信，向他们推荐你的家庭。

注意事项：
1.词数：100词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并做适当发挥。
Dear Sir,
Dear Sir, I would like to recommend my family for “Model Family” in our neighbourhood this year. There are five people in my happy family. They are my grandparents, my parents and me. In my family...________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
18．（2021·江苏无锡·统考二模）假定你是李华，学校“英语之声”社团招募暑期志愿者去贫困地区，帮助那里的儿童学习英语。请你写一封应聘信，你草拟了提纲，请根据下图写一篇英文自荐信。

注意事项：
1.自荐信须根据提纲自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2.词数在90个左右，自荐信的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；
3.自荐信中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息；
4.自荐信必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I have learned that the Voice of English Association needs some volunteers to help children in poor areas in the coming summer vacation. I am writing to recommend myself as one of them. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

参考答案：
1．例文
I would like to recommend my family for “Model Family” in our neighbourhood this year.
In my family, we respect each other and everyone enjoys equal rights. We often communicate with our family members to encourage and support each other.
In my neighbourhood, we get along well with our neighbours. When someone has problems, we are always ready to help. People here are like a big family.
It is important for us to live a green life. We have a balanced diet to keep healthy. Besides, we usually ride bikes or walk instead of driving cars. We try our best to protect the environment.
What’s more, my family members like doing volunteer work. We often take an active part in charity work to help people in need.
I hope we can get the award. I am looking forward to your answer.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目属于材料作文，根据所给图表的内容写一封推荐信，推荐自己的家庭参加“模范家庭”的评选，要适当进行发挥。
2. 写作指导：本文用第一人称进行写作，时态用一般现在时；正文内容主要从家庭成员、邻里关系、绿色生活和志愿者活动等方面详细说明了参加评选的理由。检查时注意是否遗漏要点，语言表达是否符合英文习惯。
2．Nowadays it’s common for parents to drive their children to school and back home, which has caused a discussion.
Some parents think it saves time because waiting for the bus takes a long time. They also don’t need to worry about their children’s safety on the way. And it provides more chances for them to communicate with their children.
However, other parents think too much traffic around the school may cause traffic accidents. And the air pollution is bad for our health.
I prefer to go to school by bus or on foot. It can not only reduce the air pollution and protect our environment but also be good for my health by taking more exercise.
【详解】1.题干解读：这是表达观点的一篇短文，目前，家长开车接送孩子上学已经成为一个普遍现象，人们对此有着不同的看法。请你根据以下表格信息写一篇英语短文。
2.例文点评：结合所给材料；用第三人称来叙述故事内容；时态采用一般过去时为主，最后用第一人称陈述自己的观点；注意主谓一致问题，注意一些常见句式的应用。
3.高分亮点：
短语：work hard；bump into；rom then on；day after day；depend on；come from。
句型：it’s +形容词+for sb to do sth.表示做某事对于某人来说是……；not.. only…but also…表示不仅……而且……；It can not only reduce the air pollution and protect our environment but also be good for my health by taking more exercise.。
3．Wuxi Marathon has been a big event. It began in 2014. At that time , only 7000 players took part in it. Many people thought it impossible to finish the task. The 2018 Wuxi Marathon took place on 25th March. There were 30000 players from 52 countries and areas. It was covered live on CCTV. The players enjoyed the beautiful views while running. The volunteers not only offered the players water and food but also cheered for them. Now, more and more people have fallen in love with Wuxi. Wuxi Marathon has pushed for the development of sports.
【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇提纲作文。在写作时应仔细阅读题目要求，将表格中所提供的要点写清楚；结合注意事项进行适当发挥，要做到逻辑清晰、语言连贯。
2.例文点评：例文先简要概述无锡马拉松的历史，再引出2018年的马拉松赛事，详细讲述2018年无锡马拉松赛况，最后陈述马拉松赛事的影响，紧扣题目要求，条理清晰，是一篇优秀的例文。
3.高分亮点：
单词和短语：only；cover；live；enjoy；push；at that time；take part in；take place；not only … but also …；cheer for；more and more …；fall in love with。
句型：sb. think it … to do sth.；while引导的时间状语从句。
4．参考例文
Today I watched a film called Hi, Mom. It tells a story of Jia and her mother showing her longing and regret at failing to see her mother before she died. I was touched by its raw emotion.
I have become a 15-year-old middle school student. During the past few years, I have gained a lot and I don’t want to be a person full of regret like Jia in the film.
So first, I should say thanks to my dear parents. They take care of me without any complaint. They work hard to support the whole family. They are always trying their best to make me live a better life.
Second, I’m thankful to all my teachers for their great help and support. They are patient enough to spend lots of time explaining problems to me. Besides, they always encourage me when I am in trouble. It’s selfless of them to devote their time to education.
Finally, I also feel very grateful to my classmates. We work together and share things with each other. We often help each other and learn from each other. As a result, we have made great progress.
I think I am lucky to have so much love and care. I will never forget these happy days together. I am going to do well in the future so that they can be proud of me.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇日志，属于材料作文写作；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接短文开头，引出话题；
第二步，首先表达要感谢父母，接着按照要点阐述父母如何照顾和关爱我们；其次表达感谢师长，结合具体事例阐述老师们的耐心教导和鼓励；接着再表达对同学的感谢，可结合具体事例阐述同学间的互帮互助、共同成长；
第三步，抒发自己的感情及打算并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①take care of me without any complaint毫无怨言地照顾我
②be thankful to sb for sth因某事感激某人
③be in trouble遇到困难
④devote one’s time to sth把某人的时间奉献在某事上
[高分句型]
①Besides, they always encourage me when I am in trouble.（when引导时间状语从句）
②It’s selfless of them to devote their time to education.（it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语）
③I am going to do well in the future so that they can be proud of me.（so that引导目的状语从句）
5．Possible version one:
Dear students,
I’m glad to stand here to give you a speech on how to be a smart online learner.
In early April, I had online classes. I searched for something useful on the Internet. And I handed in my homework to the teachers online every day. It was really a special experience for me.
There’s no doubt that online learning has its advantages. For example, it can provide us with different kinds of resources, which are of help to us. Besides, it will offer us a great chance to manage our time by ourselves.
In order to be a smart online learner, we should develop good learning habits, make a study plan and make full use of the resources.
    That’s all. Thanks for listening! (100 words)
Possible version two:
Dear students,
I’m glad to stand here to give you a speech on how to be a smart online learner.
In early April, I had online classes. I wanted to chat with my friends online at first. But soon I couldn’t catch what the teacher said. So, I paid more attention to the classes. As a result, I have made great progress in my studies.
However, online learning has its disadvantages. For example, it’s much easier to influence our attention. What’s more, too much screen time can do harm to our eyes.
In order to be a smart online learner, we should develop good learning habits, take notes to go over what we have learned and be strict with ourselves.
That’s all. Thanks for listening! (100 words)
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据所给材料内容，以“To be a smart online learner”为主题，写一篇短文。
2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般过去时为主，人称以第一人称为主。根据提示材料，从在线学习的优势和劣势着手进行描述，写作时要注意保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
6．One possible version:
How to protect ourselves
There is lots of possible danger around us. It’s important for us to learn how to protect ourselves.
First of all, it’s necessary for us to get along well with our classmates. Never forget your teachers. Ask them for help while meeting any danger at school. Second, not doing something dangerous in public is also important. Remember not to run after or crowd with each other, especially not push past others. Third, be careful to make friends online. Don’t give any personal information to others. Never meet e-friends alone. Let your parents go with you if you have to. Last but not least, we must follow the traffic rules outside and don’t carry too much money with us.
Danger is never as far away as we think. Take good care of ourselves at all times!
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇提纲类作文，以“How to protect ourselves”为题参照表格中要点信息进行分析。写作时需包括表格中所有要点，并适当拓展。
2.写作指导：本文以第一、二人称为主，时态为一般现在时；写作时注意分段叙述，第一段开门见山，引入话题；第二段介绍如何从三个方面保护自己，可以多采用祈使句句式；第三段原文已给出；保证文章条理清晰，语句通顺。
7．例文：
Working toward a brighter future
We need to reduce carbon emissions because pollution has become one of the most serious problems in the world today. It leads to many natural disasters. Also, it’s harmful to humans’ health.
Luckily, our local government has taken action. People are asked to separate waste into different groups. People are encouraged to walk or ride instead of driving cars. Moreover, we have planted many trees.
In fact, we can do more for a brighter future. For example, it’s wise to use new types of energy. These new types of energy cost very little and will never run out. Last but not the least, they produce little pollution.
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求围绕“Working toward a brighter future”这一主题介绍减少碳排放的必要性、我们为此做了什么及还应该做些什么。要参考已给出流程图，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一、三人称为主，结合具体语境来选择合适的时态。文章可分为三段式：第一段写减碳的原因；第二段写政府采取了哪些行动；第三段给出更多可行建议。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
8．例文：
Live a Healthy Life at Home
The other days, I stayed at home and had online classes because of the COYID-19. Now, I know it’s important to live a healthy life at home.
First, it’s important to have good study habits. We should take online courses on time and finish the homework assigned by the teacher in time. Second, we should develop good eating habits. Try to eat more vegetables and fruit instead of junk food. Third, we should do more exercise. It can reduce stress and is good for our health. And we should clean our rooms, learn to cook the dishes for your parents.
Although we couldn’t go out because of the COYID-19, we can have a happy and healthy life. We should study hard from now on and treasure the present life.
【详解】1.题干解读：题要求以“Live a Healthy Life at Home”为题写一下疫情期间该如何来让自己的生活健康有序及这么做的好处。要包括学习、饮食和其他活动。可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称为主，时态采用一般现在时，提建议时可多用情态动词should等。文章可分为三段式：第一段点题；第二段介绍如何做；第三段写自己的感悟。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
9．例文
Sunshine For All is a project started by a group of kind people in my neighbourhood. Its aim is to help those neighbours in need. Volunteers often meet at the community center and share their different skills. They help people with all kinds of problems, like shopping for old people and fixing broken computers.
Once, I volunteered to look after Mrs Zhang, an old woman living alone. I helped her clean her flat and look after her pet dog. After a day’s hard work, I felt tired but I was very happy.
I think it is meaningful to be a volunteer. If everyone tries his best to help others, our world will become a better place. （100 words）
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据图表提示信息，写一篇英文短文介绍你所在的社区志愿者活动项目“Sunshine For All”以及志愿者的经历。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称和第三人称来叙述故事内容；时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。可采用三段式写作，第一段介绍这个项目的目的，地点和服务内容；第二段介绍你做志愿者的经历和你的感受；第三段表达你对这个志愿者活动项目的看法。
10．例文：
My Progress in Middle School
My three-year middle school life will be over. Looking back, I want to share my progress in middle school with you.
When I entered middle school, I had great difficulty in learning English. I couldn’t remember English words and I got bad results in English tests. However, I didn’t give up. In class, I listen to my teachers carefully and speak English as much as possible. After class, I often ask teachers and classmates for help. I also keep an English diary and try to use the new grammar rules I have learnt. Little by little, I have made much progress in English.
To learn English well, we should be patient. What’s more, we should never be afraid to make mistakes.
My Progress in Middle School
My three-year middle school life will be over. Looking back, I want to share my progress in middle school with you.
I used to be a shy girl who was afraid of speaking in front of others. As a result, I made few friends and often felt lonely. When I entered the middle school, I decided to be active and outgoing. At first, it was difficult for me to join in the group discussion. I tried to express my ideas in class. Luckily, I made it. Now I’m brave enough to make speeches in public. I also help my classmates with their problems. I’m not a shy girl any more.
We should be confident in ourselves and never be afraid of changing.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，要求介绍中学生活里遇到的问题，过去的问题，时态上要用过去的时态。
2.写作指导：本文以第一人称书写，时态是一般现在时和一般过去时。可分为三段，第一段以给出，第二段介绍了具体的问题以及解决方法，第三段介绍个人感悟。注意要点齐全、上下文连贯。
11．One possible version:
The Changes of TV Viewing Habits
With the development of science and Internet, people’s TV viewing habits have changed a lot over the years.
In the past, people could only watch programs on TV. There were fewer programs and they were covered at a fixed time. They didn’t have many choices.
But now there’re different types of programs and most of them are very wonderful. People can watch them on computer or smart phone. Whenever they want to, they can watch it.
I think people can choose to watch their favourite program at any time. But each coin has two sides. Some short videos aren’t good for teenagers. Sometimes it’s a waste of time.
【详解】1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求考生以“The Changes of TV Viewing Habits”为题，根据写作提示，谈一谈人们看电视习惯的变化，属于材料作文。
2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以第三人称和一般现在时及一般过去时为主，以第一人称为辅展开陈述；写作时承接开头，要写出人们看电视过去和现在习惯的不同，最后谈谈自己的看法。行文注意主谓一致，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。
12．A happy person can always find the beauty and pleasure of life. But how can you make yourself become a truly happy person? A few friends and I have different opinions.
Matt thinks that making some progress in schoolwork can make him happy because it can make him more hard-working. He also thinks making friends with many people can make him happy too because friends always encourage him whenever he loses heart. And they always bring him happiness.
In Dave’s opinion, developing different hobbies and taking part in school activities can make him happy. In this way, he can improve himself and make his life colorful and interesting.
To me, I think good health can make me happy. When I’m healthy, I’m energetic enough to do everything well.
【详解】这是一篇给材料作文。要求以“What makes one happy?”为题，根据表格中所给出的材料内容写一篇报道。文章时态用一般现在时，人称主要用第一、第三人称。首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作。在写作时，注意连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性；要将表格内提示信息用英语正确的表达出来，要涵盖表格中提到的所有要点，同时注意理顺要点，防止漏写。要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，最好不要写太长的复合句；尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词，确保正确率；词汇、句式要丰富多样，可以为文章增色添彩。最后，要仔细检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，格式是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。
13．Is a Training Class or Family Teacher necessary?
More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training classes or having family teachers at the weekend. There are mainly two opinions about it.
Some thinks it necessary. Firstly, it’s more effective/better for students to study with a teacher than by themselves. Secondly, it can strengthen what they have learned in class. Besides, they can learn a lot more. Others think it unnecessary. For one thing, students can easily form the habit of dependence. For another, students need time to relax from time to time. What’s more, the purpose of many training classes and teachers is to make money.
In my opinion, whether a training class or family teacher is needed just depends. If you are really weak at or interested in a certain subject, maybe it is OK for you. But be sure to choose a good and suitable class or teacher, or it will be a waste of time and money.
【详解】1、题干解读：该题目属于议论文写作，题目中要求写作时要表达出自己的观点，然后需要包括表格的所有内容，做到无遗漏。
2、例文点评：例文采用三段式；文章第二段列明两种观点，分别阐述了两种观点的优点，最后一段，表达作者自己的观点；文章主要采用一般现在时，两种观点层次清晰，对比有针对性；条理清晰。
3、高分亮点：
词组：the habit of；What’s more；make money；In my opinion；be interested in。
句型：it’+形容词+for sb to do sth；it can strengthen what they have learned in class；If you are really weak at or interested in a certain subject, maybe it is OK for you。
【点睛】首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达，例如the habit of；What’s more；make money；In my opinion；be interested in以及状语从句等；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；最后，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。
14．例文
Dear Jenny,
Thank you for your email. I would like to tell you something about the extra-curricular reading in our school. In fact, most students in our school haven’t realized the importance of extra-curricular reading. Therefore, the time devoted to reading is limited. Some students prefer comic books to classic reading materials. Here are the reasons. Some students haven’t formed a good habit of reading. Others have so little interest in reading that they would rather spend time on videos or computer games. Some people have no time or interest. Reading is good for both our life and study, which can open up a new world to us. So it is necessary for students to take up reading. Since last year, I have read many world classics, such as a Dream of Red Mansions. I have learned a lot about Chinese history.  
Best wishes!
Yours,
Zhang Ying
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和现在完成时”；
③提示：注意回复的邮件须包括所给内容要点，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。根据所给内容要点，给英国笔友珍妮回一封电子邮件，介绍一下中国学生课外阅读的情况。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。首先点明主题；其次介绍中国学生课外阅读的现状；接着介绍学生不喜欢阅读的原因；接下来介绍阅读的好处；最后介绍我的阅读经历。
第三步：书写结语。表示祝福。
[亮点词汇]
①would like想要
②the importance of……的重要性
③prefer…to…比起……来，更喜欢……  
④would rather宁愿；宁可
⑤open up打开
[高分句型]
①Others have so little interest in reading that they would rather spend time on videos or computer games.（so…that…引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”）
②Reading is good for both our life and study, which can open up a new world to us.（which引导的定语从句）
③So it is necessary for students to take up reading.（It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”意为“对某人来说做某事怎么样”）
15．例文
Dear Helen,
Thank you for your email. I am writing to tell you the extra-curricular reading in our school.
In fact, most students in our school haven’t realized the importance of extra-curricular reading. Therefore, the time devoted to reading is limited. Some students prefer comic books to classic reading materials.
Here are the reasons. Some students haven’t formed a good habit of reading. Others have so little interest in reading that they would rather spend time on videos or computer games.
Reading is good for both our life and study, which can open up a new world to us. So it is necessary for students to take up reading.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求考生写电子邮件，根据写作提示，谈一谈中国学生课外阅读的情况。
2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以第一人称和一般现在时为主展开叙述，写作时承接开头，根据流程图既要介绍本校学生的阅读现状，还要写清楚造成该阅读现状的原因，最后强调阅读的好处。行文注意主谓一致，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。
16．例文
Dear sir/madam,
I would like to be a volunteer for the activity to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in our community.
I am Li Ming, a grade 9 student from Sunshine Middle School. I am friendly and willing to chat with others. It’s meaningful to be a volunteer for the activity because I can introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to others and help them know more about the story of Qu Yuan.
Besides, I can help different people in need. For example, I can help children do some DIY job like making 5-colord rings. What’s more, I can make some rice dumplings for the elderly and help them clean their houses.
I hope I can become a volunteer for this community activity!
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据招募要求和流程图写一封申请信；要求包含所有提示内容。
2. 写作指导：此作文时态用一般现在时；采用第一人称口吻；可采用4段落格式，第一段：开门见山，说明写信的目的；第二段：自我介绍和做志愿者的目的；第三段：阐述自己能做些什么；第四段：再次表明自己的愿望。
17．例文
Dear Sir,
I would like to recommend my family for “Model Family” in our neighbourhood this year. There are five people in my happy family. They are my grandparents, my parents and me. In my family, we respect each other and take care of each other. We all work hard to make progress. In my neighbourhood, we get along well with our neighbours. When we have problems, we are always ready to help. People here are like a big family. What’s more, we think it is important to live a green life, so we try our best to make people know the importance of protecting the environment. Now there are lots of trees and flowers around our neighbourhood. It’s really beautiful. Last but not least, my family members like to work for charity. We often volunteer to help people in need. We have sent them lots of donations.
I hope we can get the award. I am looking forward to your answer.
Yours Faithfully
Jack
【详解】1. 题干解读：本文属于书信作文，根据所给图表的内容写一封推荐信，推荐自己的家庭参加“模范家庭”的评选，要适当发挥。
2. 写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时，用第一人称进行写作。第一段紧接开头，从家庭成员、邻里关系、绿色生活和慈善活动等方面详细说明了参加评选的理由；第二段表达殷切的希望。检查时注意是否遗漏要点，语言表达是否符英文习惯。
18．One possible version:
Dear Sir/Madam,
I have learned that the Voice of English Association needs some volunteers to help children in poor areas in the coming summer vacation. I am writing to recommend myself as one of them.
I’m a sweet and helpful girl. I’m willing to help others. What’s more, I’m good at English. This activity is a good chance to do something for the children in poor areas. It is not only a way for them to learn more but a chance for me to improve myself. I think it is really meaningful to take part in activities like this. If accepted, I’ll teach them some English songs and skills in reading and writing. I hope you will kindly consider me.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作，写作时要按自荐信格式写。在写作时应承接短文开头；第二段根据提纲叙述推荐自己的理由以及好处。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来写；时态采用一般现在时为主；在陈述推荐自己的理由时，要运用连词，使叙述的内容有理有据，条理清晰，具有说服性，语气要委婉；适当运用从句使叙述的内容更加饱满，情感更真挚