【江苏专版】2022-2023学年中考英语二模汇编-完形填空Ⅱ（20篇）

这是一份【江苏专版】2022-2023学年中考英语二模汇编-完形填空Ⅱ（20篇），共60页。试卷主要包含了完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
【江苏专版】2022-2023学年中考英语二模汇编
完形填空Ⅱ（20篇）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、完形填空
（2022·江苏宿迁·统考二模）阅读短文, 从短文后所给四个选项A、B、C、D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There were many plants in a forest. When ____1____ came, a pine(松树) tree saw a red rose nearby and said, “What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely.”
The rose____2____ said, “It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest.” Then the rose looked at a cactus(仙人掌) and said, “Look at that ____3____ plant full of thorns(刺)!” “What a proud flower!” thought the tree.
As the days passed, the red rose often looked at the cactus and said ____4____ words about it, like “This plant is useless. How ____5____ I am to be his neighbour!?”
The cactus ____6____ got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying, “God did not create any form of life without a ____7____
Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no ____8____, the red rose began to wilt(枯萎).
One day the rose saw birds put their beaks into the cactus and then ____9____away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree _____10_____ that the birds were getting some water from the cactus.
“Did the cactus have water?” asked the rose.
“Yes, you can also _____11_____ some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the _____12_____for help.”
The red rose felt too _____13_____ to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus kindly _____14_____.
The rose learned a lesson and never judged anyone by their _____15_____ again. From then on, the rose got on well with other plants.
1．A．spring B．summer C．auturmn D．winter
2．A．luckily B．suddenly C．excitedly D．proudly
3．A．special B．ugly C．pleasant D．long
4．A．bad B．wonderful C．interesting D．boring
5．A．friendly B．comfortable C．unlucky D．afraid
6．A．sometimes B．seldom C．always D．never
7．A．purpose B．background C．chance D．conclusion
8．A．wind B．snow C．rain D．fog
9．A．run B．fly C．pass D．take
10．A．excused B．expressed C．expected D．explained
11．A．cat B．buy C．protect D．drink
12．A．tree. B．bird C．flower D．cactus
13．A．sorry B．proper C．amazing D．satisfied
14．A．refused B．agreed C．thought D．cried
15．A．smell B．thorns C．appearance D．personality

（2022·江苏南京·校联考二模）My daughter was having trouble deciding on what to major（主修）in at college, so she asked for my ____16____. I told her the one thing I wish that I had been told at her age —“Find a career that you love and you will never work a day.” I didn’t know how to answer, though, when she asked me what she should do if she had to take a job that she ____17____.
That question brought back a lot of ____18____ of jobs that I had over the years. I remembered one in particular（特别）. My young family was struggling. We had no money, and there were no good jobs to be had in the area. My brother, ____19____, got me a job at a local lumber mill（木材场）. The work was ____20____ and meant constant pain for my back. Hours were spent loading and stacking（码放）wood. The pay was very low. In the winter the skin on my fingers bled from the cold, dry air. In the several years I worked there, many people ____21____. Only those of us who had families to support didn’t leave to ____22____ something better.
Still, I also remembered singing to myself while working. I remembered as I pushed the lumber carts, glancing out the window and joyously watching the leaves changing in the fall. I remembered how a ____23____ sandwich tasted like the greatest meal in the world after hours of hard work. I remembered being grateful for this job so I could feed my family. Remembering all this gave me the answer I needed for my daughter. “Just bring your love to your job then, sweetheart” I said. “If you can’t do what you love, then ____24____ what you do.”
In this life we work to ____25____, but we live to love. Without love, work is drudgery (苦差事). Yet, with love, work is joy.
16．A．advice B．effort C．choice D．invitation
17．A．wanted B．hated C．needed D．enjoyed
18．A．opinions B．regrets C．places D．memories
19．A．so B．moreover C．however D．because
20．A．hard B．easy C．pleasant D．interesting
21．A．hid B．visited C．came D．left
22．A．thank for B．wait for C．look for D．prepare for
23．A．different B．simple C．similar D．healthy
24．A．change B．love C．end D．respect
25．A．live B．get C．succeed D．practice

（2022·江苏泰州·统考二模）It was a sunny day. I had gone up and down the tower when, outside the door at the foot, a blind man came toward me. In a moment, he disappeared up the stairs. I looked at the sign that said “To the Tower”, and I decided to ____26____ him.
I caught up with him in the ticket office.There I was ____27____ to see the attendant（工作人员）selling him a ticket as if he were any other visitor. Then, with the ticket in one hand and touching the wall with the ____28____ of the other, the blind man reached the stairs leading to the hallway.
“That man can’t ____29____. What would he climb up the tower for?” I said to the attendant, expecting him to pay ____30____ attention to the poor blind man,but he didn’t answer.
“Not the ____31____ certainly,” I thought, feeling quite worried up the stairs. “Oh, my God! Perhaps he wants to ____32____ from the tower.”
The man hadn’t gone as far as I imagined! A third of the way up the tower, I heard his steps. I slowed down and came after him at a little distance. He ____33____ from time to time to have a short rest.
When he got to the balcony, I was many steps ____34____. As I reached it,I saw him at the corner of the tower.
At last,after ten minutes, I got closer to him. “Excuse me, but I am curious to know _____35_____ you came up.”
He smiled. “_____36_____ up the stairs, you will notice how not just light but sun pours into the tower through the narrow windows here and there, so that you can feel the changes:the cool stairs suddenly become quite _____37_____ and how up here behind the wall there is shade, but you can find the _____38_____ as soon as going opposite a window. On the way, I took time to enjoy the fun. There is no time so good as this for feeling the difference between light and shade. It is not the first time I’ve come up.”
The blind man seemed quite _____39_____ just like a child who was lost in his favorite games. He told me the _____40_____ that blind men can also find the beauty in life although they cannot enjoy the sights of the world.
26．A．save B．follow C．help D．visit
27．A．frightened B．afraid C．surprised D．glad
28．A．fingers B．hands C．arms D．legs
29．A．hear B．see C．walk D．smell
30．A．more B．less C．bigger D．higher
31．A．view B．test C．prize D．competition
32．A．drop B．jump C．enjoy D．relax
33．A．laughed B．moved C．shouted D．stopped
34．A．behind B．ahead C．around D．outside
35．A．how B．why C．what D．where
36．A．Staying B．Running C．Reaching D．Coming
37．A．smooth B．soft C．warm D．cold
38．A．sun B．shade C．wind D．wall
39．A．bored B．tired C．pleased D．patient
40．A．beauty B．difficulty C．detail D．truth

（2022·江苏无锡·统考二模）My mom’s life was a busy one. Raising four kids on her own was a full-time job, but she also worked outside the home. ___41___, she always seemed to find a little bit of extra time for us despite her schedule.
She would take us over to my aunt’s in the ___42___ when she worked as a waitress in a small diner. We would just be finished with school and have to ___43___, so my mom would be on time for work. I thought she would pass us over to our aunt and hurry off as soon as we made it through the front gate, but that didn’t happen. ___44___, we would sit on the porch (门廊), my mom in her waitress uniform, and we would rock in my aunt’s big wooden swing and talk about what happened that day.
“I learned how to ___45___ my name!” Larry, my younger brother, would shout.
My mom would get a piece of paper and a pencil out of her purse and hand it to my brother, “Show me how you do it,” she’d ask ___46___.
“Do you have enough time to hear what I did today?” I’d ask her.
Mom would ___47___ at me and nod. “I’m never too busy for something important like that!”
She gave us the gift of time again and again. When she came to live with us after her retirement, my mom gave the gift of time to my ___48___ too.
By then my mom had health problems. In the last few years of her life, I would sit with her on the porch, and we would talk about the past, the dream of the future, and just enjoy being with each other. I would look at her and ask her if she minded me ___49___ so much of her free time.
“Nonsense,” she’d tell me, “It’s one of the greatest joys of my life.”
I will always remember those wonderful words and the loving heart behind them. In this busy world of ours, and in a life filled with ____50____, she always had time to share her joy with me.
41．A．Luckily B．Surprisingly C．Suddenly D．Actually
42．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night
43．A．hurry B．follow C．help D．leave
44．A．Otherwise B．Moreover C．Finally D．Instead
45．A．remember B．introduce C．write D．say
46．A．angrily B．softly C．loudly D．seriously
47．A．smile B．shout C．look D．laugh
48．A．husband B．relatives C．children D．parents
49．A．taking off B．taking away C．taking on D．taking up
50．A．chances B．challenges C．changes D．charges

（2022·江苏·统考二模）What will you do when you have great difficulties in achieving your goals? Sometimes you may want to ____51____. But that is not the case for this ____52____ young girl. Meet Vitoria Bueno Boche, a 16-year-old ballet ____53____ from Brazil.
Vitoria is easy to be noticed among her group of dancers. The ____54____ is a little heartbreaking: She was born ____55____ arms. However, Vitoria has loved dancing ____56____ she was a little girl. It is her number one ____57____. She practises dancing every day.
Ballet is difficult even for normal people. Imagine how ____58____ it is for people like Vitoria! To dance well, Vitoria has to work a lot harder and spend a lot more ____59____ practising than those young people of her age. Her hard work has paid off. Vitoria has received many awards for ____60____ dance performances, including some from the Royal Academy of Dance (英国皇家舞蹈学院) in ____61____. The girl has proved to us that ____62____ is possible with hard work.
The young star is also a warm ray of sunshine. In all of her performances, Vitoria displays a bright ____63____. It has the ability to warm up even the coldest of hearts. ____64____ dancing, Vitoria has learned to live her life on her own. She can do everything by herself.
Vitoria often uses her social media platform to ____65____ teenagers with physical differences like herself. “If you are tired, learn to rest, not to give up.” one of her famous quotes.
51．A．grow up B．make up C．give up D．look up
52．A．amazing B．interesting C．boring D．smiling
53．A．singer B．dancer C．waiter D．player
54．A．question B．conversation C．decision D．reason
55．A．with B．without C．out D．in
56．A．when B．before C．until D．since
57．A．dream B．habit C．choice D．interest
58．A．hard B．easy C．bad D．good
59．A．money B．luck C．help D．time
60．A．her B．our C．their D．its
61．A．Paris B．New York C．London D．Moscow
62．A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something
63．A．laugh B．smile C．cry D．shout
64．A．Besides B．Except C．Before D．After
65．A．encourage B．explain C．express D．expect

（2022·江苏盐城·统考二模）A little time you spare for others makes a big difference.
Alva was a driver who came to pick me up for a three-hour drive because I needed to go to a new workplace. ___66___ we were driving, he started to tell me his story. He ___67___ with me that since the pandemic（疫情）, he had to change jobs. He now had to spend six days a week with more work in a town, ___68___ his family.
During the talk, he mentioned the ___69___ of his hometown “Nah Bok” and I kept it in my heart. He also said he would take three different buses for ___70___ five hours there and back on his only day off so that he could have time with his family.
His story ___71___ me of my own. My father worked away when I was young. Sometimes for weeks or months at a time, I remembered us kids back then, ___72___ for our turns to have just a couple of minutes on the phone with him.
After two hours’ drive, when I saw a ___73___ saying “Nah Bok”, I asked him if that was where his family lived. He said, “Yes, it is about 5 miles down the road.”
I said, “Why don’t we ___74___ and say hello?” He looked at me as if（好像） I was ____75____ or joking. I repeated it seriously. He was uncertain and asked if I was sure. After all, it would take us half an hour more than expected. I was ____76____ sure. What was 30 minutes out of ____77____ day when this man had to spend five hours getting home each time?
As we ____78____, his wife was chatting on the side of the road with her mother. Seeing Alva coming nearer, she was so ____79____ and called all of their children out cheerfully. I got to hear a little bit about each of their lives.
Slow down and listen to people’s ____80____. Take time when you can to give a gift to somebody else, even if it’s just your time.
66．A．As B．Although C．Because D．Until
67．A．chose B．needed C．shared D．asked
68．A．different from B．away from C．proud of D．ready for
69．A．feature B．size C．position D．name
70．A．a total of B．a lot of C．a group of D．a number of
71．A．thought B．required C．reminded D．taught
72．A．making B．waiting C．deciding D．showing
73．A．point B．mark C．symbol D．sign
74．A．stop B．plan C．trade D．invite
75．A．confident B．afraid C．crazy D．excited
76．A．simply B．mainly C．luckily D．completely
77．A．his B．my C．her D．your
78．A．got close B．got up C．got on D．got back
79．A．satisfied B．excited C．relaxed D．worried
80．A．hobbies B．discussions C．stories D．descriptions

（2022·江苏盐城·统考二模）
Yu Lai was a 12 years old boy in a small village in north China. Like most of his friends, Yu Lai was a ____81____ lover. He was so good at swimming that he almost got everyone’s ____82____ and admire. He often played with his friends in the water in summer.
Later on, Yulai went to the night school. During the classes, his teacher taught him the following common ____83____, “I m a Chinese. I love my motherland.”
In the auturmn, the Japanese invaders began to conduct the mop-up operations (sweeping attack) once more. One day, When Yu Lai was ____84____ his book on the bed, he heard someone running on the road. ____85____ he planned to go out and see what happened, someone rushed into his room. It was Uncle Li, an anti-Japanese soldier in his village. It’s obvious that the Japanese were searching for Uncle Li. At that dangerous time, ____86____ doubt Yu Lai helped Uncle Li hide himself into the tunnel.
Then he pretended to ____87____ reading his book in the room. Short while, the Japanese and the translator came in. The translator gave him some sweets and asked ____88____ he had seen someone rush into. Yu Lai replied ____89____.
The Japanese got angry at once, then, they hit Yu Lai hard on his face and beat him badly. In that case, our _____90_____ little hero didn’t say any word about Uncle Li’s location.
The Japanese were so angry that they planned to _____91_____ him by shooting beside the river. After a few gun shoots, the invaders left away. The villagers and friends came to the river with tears. They thought Yu Lai was killed by the invaders.
At that time, a little _____92_____ broke the surface of water and asked whether the Japanese had gone. All the people _____93_____ screamed, “Yu Lai hasn’t died!”
So that how it was. When the Japanese carried him beside the river, Yu Lai _____94_____ a favourable situation. He jumped into the water and swam to the _____95_____ distance from the bottom of the river. The invaders shot at the water at once, but our little hero had already swum far away.
81．A．flying B．swimming C．running D．dancing
82．A．praise B．dream C．happiness D．advice
83．A．letters B．words C．sentences D．languages
84．A．tidying B．writing C．copying D．reading
85．A．Unless B．Until C．While D．Because
86．A．along B．without C．including D．towards
87．A．stop B．continue C．begin D．change
88．A．when B．how C．where D．whether
89．A．no B．one C．yes D．some
90．A．careful B．strong C．clever D．brave
91．A．accept B．kill C．support D．save
92．A．head B．mouth C．foot D．leg
93．A．slowly B．gently C．quietly D．gladly
94．A．took advantage of B．took notice of C．tool the lead of D．took care of
95．A．long B．high C．far D．near

（2022·江苏常州·统考二模）Andy woke up and looked at the clock, 11:30. He jumped out of bed and threw on clothes. He had wanted to get up early and ___96___ his dad with Father’s Day breakfast in bed—with his mom’s help of course. He took up the wrapped present on his desk and went to find his father.
“Where is Dad?” Andy checked all the rooms, but the whole house was ___97___. He walked out to the yard, and his jaw dropped. Dad was holding a hammer and looking at a new tree fort that stood in the big back yard.
Andy climbed the rope ladder up to the fort. It had two rooms with three small windows.
Dad followed Andy into the fort, looking excited. “I spent all morning ___98___ it I had one when I was your age. Grandpa surprised me with it on Father’s Day, too.”
“So, it’s like an activity?” Andy asked.
Yes, this is a present for ___99___ of us. Maybe you’ll build one for your son one day. Dad looked around and asked Andy ___100___ they would do first in the tree fort. Andy ___101___ showed the present and said, “Happy Father’s Day!” He didn’t think it was possible, ___102___ Dad’s smile widened as he opened the gift. “A chess set! How did you know I wanted ___103___?” Andy always saw his dad playing ___104___ the computer and he guessed it must be his father’s favorite.
“Let’s play it!” Dad ___105___ the chessboard. “It’s the best gift I got of all his Father’s Day.” “I’m glad you like it.” Andy said.
“I do, but I was talking about spending more time with you. I always loved the father-son time. I spent a lot with your grandfather when I was ___106___!
Andy looked at his dad “Can we call Grandpa and ___107___ him to come to the fort?” Dad squeezed Andy’s shoulder. “I think he’d love that.”
That day, the three men played, talked and laughed. It was really a happy Father’s Day.
96．A．help B．bring C．surprise D．satisfy
97．A．empty B．silent C．dark D．quiet
98．A．buying B．building C．cleaning D．repairing
99．A．either B．both C．neither D．none
100．A．how B．why C．when D．what
101．A．quietly B．slowly C．easily D．hardly
102．A．or B．so C．and D．but
103．A．it B．one C．that D．this
104．A．against B．through C．among D．with
105．A．set up B．make up C．get up D．give up
106．A．growing up B．coming up C．playing here D．living here
107．A．order B．follow C．invite D．require

（2022·江苏镇江·统考二模）Last March, before my mother flew from Washington, D．C．to visit me in New Orleans, we discussed how long she should stay. I was having knee surgery（手术）and she ____108____ to help me recover（恢复）.
She wanted to stay for seven days. I said five days was the most I could ____109____. In the end, she stayed for 53.
That’s because the pandemic arrived, along with a citywide stay-at-home order. And this dullness（沉闷）set in. We ate in dullness. We watched TV in dullness, learning to change between my mother’s desire for old movies and my desire for reality dating shows. ____110____, it was not easy for both of us to get along with each other.
My mother had taken the place of my first caregiver, Abby, a friend from New England, who took care of me like a child before and after surgery.
My mother wasn’t ____111____ like Abby. She was sad. My father had died suddenly only a few months earlier, and she carried a broken heart from room to room. I felt ____112____ about all the work she did to care for me. She already had so much on her plate.
When I had a ____113____ for the first time after surgery, seeing my stitches（缝针）, I got scared and started screaming. I expected my mother would take no notice, but she rushed in with a stool（凳子） for my knee and sat down beside, iced coffee in hand. Seeing her there, sitting with me, 1 began to notice and appreciate how much she loved me.
I was impressed by her ____114____ acts of devotion. I had to trust her to lift my leg and help me from bed to the bathroom. I had to depend on her to carry my things from room to room, to find my clothes, to ____115____ me. She made eggs and toast and milk shake, learned ____116____ I liked my tea, made my bed and washed my clothes.
I hadn’t let anyone this ____117____ to me in years. She was becoming my dream partner.
By May, I was walking again. Then one Monday, she put on rubber gloves and a mask and went to the very empty airport to return home.
108．A．offered B．agreed C．decided D．managed
109．A．wait for B．deal with C．think of D．pay for
110．A．Unluckily B．Sadly C．Clearly D．Finally
111．A．energetic B．cheerful C．patient D．careful
112．A．guilty B．satisfied C．comfortable D．natural
113．A．test B．walk C．dinner D．bath
114．A．polite B．generous C．simple D．great
115．A．feed B．meet C．protect D．help
116．A．why B．when C．that D．how
117．A．friendly B．similar C．familiar D．close

（2022·江苏泰州·统考二模）
Sitting in the classroom, I felt nervous.
Our teacher pointed at the blackboard and gave us instructions. Looking around, I watched as my classmates lowered their heads and started writing. I felt __118__ —I couldn’t read the board, for I couldn’t see clearly. It didn’t __119__ at primary school because my teachers always read aloud what they were writing. But now, I was expected to read by myself.
Mum took me to a(n) __120__. He told me that I had a terrible eyesight problem. I was __121__ blind.
However, though there were a lot of difficulties, I __122__ to reach the age of 13! As a kid living on a farm, I was always __123__ objects. I could only see the outlines(轮廓) of things and differences between different shades. I was given reading glasses but they didn’t help much.
I was __124__ to let my poor eyesight stop me moving forward, I continued doing everything I loved, including milking the cows. Over the years, I’ve __125__ lovely family holidays, but sometimes felt my families __126__ me too much. __127__ I was excited when I heard about a travel company that takes those who are blind or have poor eyesight on adventures(冒险) by themselves. Uncertain, I booked myself onto a trip to the __128__. It was amazing to enjoy places, such as the beach and seaside theme parks, with __129__ just like me. And the guides were good at __130__ us through all the way while making sure we had a fun and __131__ time. Since then, I’ve travelled with them a lot. While we can’t see the views like others, our __132__ takes us to amazing places. I don’t want people to feel sorry for me. I’m so lucky to have a wonderful family and lots of adventures.
Life is of great value—you don’t need sight to “see” that.
118．A．relaxed B．helpless C．surprised D．confident
119．A．mean B．change C．work D．matter
120．A．doctor B．teacher C．engineer D．singer
121．A．completely B．finally C．hopefully D．nearly
122．A．managed B．decided C．expected D．liked
123．A．caring about B．taking on C．knocking over D．putting down
124．A．ready B．happy C．sorry D．unwilling
125．A．missed B．enjoyed C．hated D．avoided
126．A．asked B．hurt C．protected D．trusted
127．A．Because B．So C．But D．Though
128．A．museum B．coast C．village D．countryside
129．A．classmates B．relatives C．tourists D．families
130．A．supporting B．punishing C．accepting D．treating
131．A．silent B．short C．simple D．safe
132．A．education B．agreement C．imagination D．blindness

（2022·江苏南通·统考二模）Sirio Persichetti has become famous on social media. The seven-year-old Italian boy Sirio cannot ____133____ and cannot feed himself. He has a disease that influences movement in three of a person’s four legs and arms. His ____134____ is always open, which prevents him from speaking correctly or eating food. He is fed liquid nutrition like milk or soup through a pipe into his ____135____ . But he dealt with his condition with such a love for life that his mother, Valentina, decided to create a ____136____ for him. She also made accounts on Facebook to share his everyday life in hopes of ____137____ others.
In a short time, his videos on the website drew wide attention, especially from families living in ____138____ situations. And some were watched more than 130, 000 times. “It was powerful and exciting, ____139____ we decided to keep going,” his mother said.
Valentina wants to ____140____ the unfair thoughts on disability, “We think it is necessary to talk about disability without pity different from the ____141____ ,” she said.
Valentina wants to show that children with special ____142____ can still have fun and lead a happy life. She writes the descriptions that ____143____ each of Sirio’s videos. She does so by imagining the world as seen through ____144____ eyes. “Here I am arriving at the playground, fearless and proud while mama watches me like a(n) ____145____ . It’s not easy to live a normal life when you have disabilities, but I have ____146____ anyway”, reads one video description.
Valentina said she never ____147____ her son to become famous on social media. “ But we realized that is useful. “ She added, “It helps and is a necessary step to make the life of many people much more normal.”
133．A．see B．hear C．smile D．speak
134．A．mouth B．leg C．arm D．eye
135．A．face B．stomach C．kitchen D．bedroom
136．A．website B．video C．story D．project
137．A．teaching B．warning C．encouraging D．showing
138．A．poor B．difficult C．similar D．simple
139．A．but B．since C．although D．so
140．A．continue B．support C．find D．end
141．A．unusual B．useful C．usual D．useless
142．A．skills B．needs C．ideas D．abilities
143．A．meet with B．go with C．help with D．connect with
144．A．his B．her C．their D．our
145．A．eagle B．squirrel C．sparrow D．e-dog
146．A．helped B．changed C．understood D．tried
147．A．advised B．believed C．expected D．told

（2022·江苏南京·统考二模）
Tai chi, a kind of martial art (武术), has been practiced in China for centuries. It ____148____ slow movements and deep breathing together.
“Tai chi is not just a traditional activity. It plays an important role in many areas of Chinese culture, such as medicine and films,” Zhu Xianghua told the public. He is the son of the famous tai chi master Zhu Tiancai from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan. This is ____149____ thought to be the birthplace of tai chi.
____150____ it’s popular, the idea that tai chi is for the elderly has stopped many young people practicing the ancient martial art. They think of it as a slow exercise, which is better suitable for their grandparents. “The first impression I have of tai chi is that it’s something ____151____ people do in parks,” said Yin Haolong, a 29-year-old designer from Beijing.
Instead, many young people are turning the Indian practice of yoga (瑜伽), which was placed on UNESCO’s list in 2016. According to the research, about 10 million Chinese people practiced yoga in 2014, up from 4 million in 2009. Many of them do yoga to keep fit and feel less ____152____ after a hard day’s work.
Tai chi is also a great way to keep healthy. Researchers from America found that it can help manage several ____153____. At the same time, more ____154____ are being made to get young people to practice this kind of martial art. Xi’an Jiaotong University in Shanxi province ____155____ students to learn tai chi. Wang Yunbing, a professor with the university’s sports center, said that tai chi is not only good physical exercise, but is also ____156____ to ancient Chinese culture.
____157____, for fans of tai chi, the huge wait to see it get popular worldwide was over. In 2020, it was included in the UNESCO List of Intangible Cultural Heritage (联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录).
148．A．makes B．mixes C．matches D．moves
149．A．exactly B．closely C．widely D．hardly
150．A．Although B．However C．If D．Because
151．A．boring B．strange C．young D．old
152．A．challenging B．stressed C．energetic D．patient
153．A．moods B．questions C．habits D．diseases
154．A．efforts B．progress C．mistakes D．friends
155．A．insists B．makes C．requires D．has
156．A．offered B．presented C．reminded D．connected
157．A．Sadly B．Luckily C．Suddenly D．Quickly

（2022·江苏无锡·统考二模）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was so careful. I was nervous too. I had taken driving lessons and just ____158____ my driving test. I now had my license. I had to pick up my father from work and drive him to the train station. I must have looked at the speedometer（速度计）a hundred times on that first trip. But as I got close to my father’s work, I felt more and more ____159____.
There he was standing in front of his office building. His friends made jokes about me driving. They joked that they would never see my father again. He hugged them goodbye and pretended（假装）he was going on a very ____160____ task—a trip with his son driving the car!
We all laughed.
But then, I was nervous again. I had to pull the car into the street. With all the traffic, there weren’t many chances. After a long time, the way was finally clear.
We got onto the highway and things settled（安定）down. My father was giving me some advice on how to change lanes（车道）. ____161____, I saw flashing blue and red lights in the view mirror. The police were ____162____ me! They were pulling me over. “Oh no!” I said. “This is too terrible. I’ve been pulled over on my first trip as a licensed driver!”
“What did you do?” my father asked. I told him I didn’t know. I could not believe that I was speeding because there were so many cars passing me. Clearly, they were going ____163____ than I was.
The police officer came to my window. I ____164____ to smile, but I couldn’t. “The speed limit on these roads is 100 kilometres per ____165____,” he said. “Do you know how fast you were going?” I didn’t. “120?” I guessed.
“No. You were going 65 kilometres an hour. You ____166____ drive that slow. You’ll cause an accident.”
When he found out this was my first day driving, he laughed and said, “You know, I don’t get to say this very often, but I will tell you. Please go a little faster on these ____167____. Not too fast though.”
He smiled and walked away. And that was my first day as a licensed driver.
158．A．accepted B．received C．passed D．checked
159．A．serious B．scared C．nervous D．confident
160．A．safe B．dangerous C．important D．careful
161．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Quickly D．Luckily
162．A．behind B．over C．under D．before
163．A．farther B．slower C．closer D．faster
164．A．managed B．failed C．tried D．refused
165．A．hour B．minute C．second D．day
166．A．needn’t B．can’t C．should D．must
167．A．lanes B．highways C．streets D．paths

（2022·江苏徐州·统考二模）Most of my friends have never been to China, however, I have been ____168____ enough to make at least thirteen trips there, some on business, others for pleasure. I have ____169____ about two years in China and I have always enjoyed myself and met nice people. One of the things I liked best was the ____170____.
We have Chinese restaurants here in Canada and most of ____171____ are very good, mainly because they are managed ____172____ Chinese people. I also try to cook Chinese-style food at home, ____173____ I’m not very good at it.
When in China I had the ____174____ to eat in many different restaurants, ranging from the large and fancy to the small and pedestrian. What I really miss but can’t get here is the Chinese ____175____ food. Years ago, while working in Beijing, I would walk each ____176____ from the place I was living to the office. My route took me _____177_____ hutong and I always passed a man making food. The man rolled a small piece of dough (面团) into a ball, then into a long strip, and brushed oil, and then made it into a patty (小馅饼), and continued to cook on the hot top, turning it over constantly. Then the patty began to _____178_____. At the same time, he was whipping an egg in a little bowl, _____179_____ some onion and salt. When the patty was puffy (膨起的), he would pour in the egg mixture from one side, continuing to turn the patty over on the very hot stove until the eggs was _____180_____. It was a really delicious breakfast, although I can’t remember _____181_____ it is called.
We have street food in Canada and it is very tasty but no one is making the things I got in China and _____182_____ of the restaurants here serve it, either.
168．A．clever B．lucky C．kind D．helpful
169．A．spent B．paid C．cost D．taken
170．A．people B．work C．food D．place
171．A．us B．you C．them D．yours
172．A．for B．by C．to D．on
173．A．since B．because C．as D．although
174．A．chance B．time C．mood D．change
175．A．fast B．street C．take-away D．home-cooked
176．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night
177．A．into B．onto C．through D．across
178．A．raise B．rise C．drop D．lift
179．A．cutting B．eating C．trying D．adding
180．A．cooked B．broken C．eaten D．poured
181．A．who B．which C．what D．where
182．A．nothing B．neither C．none D．nobody

（2022·江苏南通·统考二模）The summer I turned 12, I wished to grow up more quickly.
Summer camp was coming, and I was so worried about my ___183___ that I’d got into a big argument with my mom.
“But I’ll ___184___ it!” I cried. I was certain that everyone would see me as nothing more than “the short girl”.
“Why not have a try? Sometimes it’s not what you ___185___. You won’t know anything until you get there,” calmed my mom. And I had to ___186___.
On Monday, my teacher Maggie told us about the climbing course, and my heart sank when I saw the wall. I was the ___187___ one to try to climb that huge wall. It might have been ten floors high, and I knew that I had no ___188___ to succeed. But I had to, after the other campers finished.
I asked for a “short person’s pass,” smiling ___189___ and walking around the wall slowly.
“You know, Amy. Believe in yourself, and anything is possible.” ___190___ Maggie. “I’d really like you to do your best to ___191___ the wall.”
I pretended(假装) that there was something wrong with my knee so I could ____192____ it.
“How’s the knee? Is it serious?” Maggie asked. She was so kind, which made me feel ____193____ because I didn’t like to be a liar.
Maggie was really ____194____, showing me how she climbed the wall several times. And some campers were there cheering for me.
I didn’t want to ____195____ any more, and I didn’t want to give up again. I could see how much everyone believed in me, and I wanted to show them how much I valued their ____196____, so I kept trying.
And then something ____197____ happened—I made it! “What the mind can believe, the heart can achieve,” Maggie reminded me. And this time I knew it was true.
183．A．age B．build C．height D．weight
184．A．miss B．beat C．hate D．manage
185．A．hear B．think C．receive D．promise
186．A．agree B．explain C．express D．complain
187．A．second B．last C．only D．right
188．A．idea B．chance C．time D．choice
189．A．happily B．proudly C．warmly D．weakly
190．A．encouraged B．announced C．introduced D．repeated
191．A．build up B．pull down C．get over D．knock at
192．A．avoid B．achieve C．accept D．reach
193．A．angry B．bored C．lonely D．bad
194．A．worried B．polite C．patient D．angry
195．A．try B．lie C．practice D．climb
196．A．dream B．courage C．support D．success
197．A．funny B．creative C．popular D．amazing

（2022·江苏苏州·星海实验中学校考二模）It takes both rain and sunshine to create a rainbow. Lives are not different. There is happiness and sadness. There is the good and the bad. If we can face adversity (逆境) bravely and take right ____198____ to deal with it, it’ll end up making us cleverer and more powerful. We cannot ____199____ all the events that happen in our lives, but we can decide how we deal with them.
There is a good ____200____. Richard wanted to sell Indian tea in St. Louis World Fair (世界博览会) in 1904. It was summer and the weather was very hot. No one wanted to ____201____ his tea and of course no one had interest in this new kind of drink. Richard saw that all other iced drinks were doing very good business. He came to ____202____ that he should also make his tea into an iced drink, mix in sugar and sell it. He did as he thought and people loved it. His ____203____ and quick decision make it a very successful business. And in this way, Richard successfully ____204____ iced tea to the world.
When things go ____205____ in our lives, we should think quickly and act quickly. Human beings are not like an acorn (松果) which has no ____206____. An acorn cannot decide ____207____ to become a big tree or to become food for the squirrels (松鼠). Human beings have choices. If nature gives us a lemon, we have a choice: Either cry for good luck or make lemonade.
198．A．tools B．places C．actions D．patterns
199．A．provide B．control C．satisfy D．require
200．A．plan B．secret C．agreement D．example
201．A．taste B．sell C．boil D．repeat
202．A．say B．fear C．realize D．check
203．A．correct B．strange C．stupid D．silent
204．A．threw B．introduced C．drank D．changed
205．A．mad B．young C．old D．wrong
206．A．time B．value C．choice D．reason
207．A．whether B．how C．when D．why

（2022·江苏泰州·统考二模）I spoke to my mother that weekend on the phone. I told her about my life. She seemed to be very tired, so we said goodbye to each other. I didn’t know then that just 14 hours later, my mother would ___208___.
My mother was my best friend. After she died, I felt ___209___. She was the only person I wanted to talk to. The only person who could help me was the one who was never ___210___.
My mother gave me many things,  ___211___ she had never taught me how to cook. She liked eating more than cooking. She loved to eat fish pie and ___212___ it to us for dinner. Almost every week, she would ___213___ a prepared fish pie. Then she would bring it home and make her white sauce.
My mother ___214___ tried to teach me how to make a white sauce-and I also didn’t ask her. Now that she was gone, I had to teach ___215___.
So this became my focus. For the first few weeks, I survived on cheap food. But one night, a fish pie ___216___ my eye at the store.
When I got home, I ____217____ myself in front of our electric stove(炉). I tried to teach myself to make a white sauce.
Halfway through the cooking, I couldn’t believe it-I’d made a white sauce ____218____! Then I remembered: I had always ____219____ fish pie.
Admiring(欣赏)my sauce, I wondered ____220____ I wanted to make a dish I had hated for 20 years. Why was it suddenly so important?
I poured the sauce over the fish. Then I ate the pie. I realized that the act of cooking ____221____ me down. It helped me find ____222____. And I realized that my mother would accompany me forever.
208．A．pass out B．pass away C．pass by D．pass through
209．A．lively B．pleased C．serious D．lonely
210．A．absent B．patient C．modest D．scared
211．A．and B．or C．but D．so
212．A．sell B．manage C．add D．serve
213．A．create B．buy C．borrow D．cook
214．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always
215．A．himself B．herself C．myself D．ourselves
216．A．cured B．covered C．controlled D．caught
217．A．saw B．set C．picked D．packed
218．A．successfully B．carefully C．proudly D．wisely
219．A．loved B．ate C．hated D．cooked
220．A．why B．where C．how D．when
221．A．let B．calmed C．put D．turned
222．A．wealth B．family C．health D．peace

（2022·江苏宿迁·统考二模）Back about 20 months ago I started college and just struggled(斗争) with everything, classes, friends and so on. I quickly became depressed(沮丧的), ___223___ at myself for not being able to do better in school.
This went on for months, until my 19th birthday. My parents sent me a ___224___. It was a big delicious cake, ___225___ no one would share it with me. I ended up(最后) ___226___ out the cake after having one piece, with about 90% of it wasted. That night I was so depressed that I decided to go outside and ___227___. Putting my earphones in, I went outside and ran about 2 miles.
When I got back inside, I was ___228___ and I was proud of what I was able to do. The next ___229___ I did the same. The running continued for about 2 months until I ___230___ worked up the courage to go to the ___231___, where I started swimming again, as I used to in high school. A month went by and I started lifting weights and ___232___ running.
Looking back, I can see that ___233___ helped me out of my depression. But ___234___ didn’t only do that. At the gym, I met new ___235___ . Back at my school, I grew ___236___ to communicate with my schoolmates.
So for now, I exercise every day and ___237___ that time I get daily to do what I love. I hope my story helps someone who may be or has been in a similar situation.
223．A．happy B．surprised C．angry D．worried
224．A．flower B．cake C．candy D．pizza
225．A．and B．so C．but D．if
226．A．giving B．sending C．taking D．throwing
227．A．walk B．run C．swim D．play
228．A．comfortable B．awful C．lonely D．tired
229．A．month B．week C．night D．moment
230．A．luckily B．quickly C．finally D．quietly
231．A．gym B．playground C．park D．classroom
232．A．just B．never C．even D．still
233．A．exercise B．smile C．time D．friendship
234．A．I B．it C．he D．they
235．A．friends B．teachers C．coaches D．schoolmates
236．A．careful B．pleased C．healthy D．confident
237．A．think of B．forget about C．look forward to D．get lost in

（2022·江苏扬州·统考二模）
Mary woke up. “It must be a lonely ____238____ again.” She thought.
She went up to the window. The rainstorm had stopped and the mow (平原) in the sun looked softly blue which Mary had ____239____ seen in India before.
“Look at the ____240____!” Mary called to Martha, excitedly.
“Yes, Yorkshire Moor is the ____241____ place on earth in spring. I told you that you would like it and you’ll want to live on it all day.” Martha said, coming in with Mary’s  ____242____.
Martha ____243____ as soon as Mary had finished her last sip of milk. The housemaid (女仆) was going to visit her mother and stay there for the whole spring.
Mary felt even ____244____ without Martha. So she went out of the house. The sunshine made the whole place look different. In the ____245____ kitchen-garden, she found Ben working there. The change in the weather seemed to affect him as well. The ____246____ boy spoke to her of his own accord (主动).
“Spring is coming, ” he said. “ Can you ____247____ it?”
Mary sniffed (嗅). “Yes, it’s something nice and fresh.”
“That’s the rich black earth,” he answered, “And you’ll see bits of ____248____ spikes (尖) come out soon.”
“Great!” answered Mary happily.
Suddenly, she heard the soft flight of wings. That was Ben’s robin (知更鸟).
“Do you think your bird ____249____ me?” she said.
“Of course, he remembers you!” said Ben ____250____. “He knows everything here.”
“What about that rose garden? ” Mary asked. “Are all the flowers dead?”
“Ask him,” said Ben, “He’s the only one that has seen inside it.”
Mary decided to see that garden again. She walked, and the robin ____251____ her.
When she stopped at the door of the garden, he stopped. He started to look for something in a deep hole in the earth turned up.
Mary found that was something like a ring.
“Perhaps it is ____252____!” she said in a whisper with a frightened and excited face.
238．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night
239．A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never
240．A．moor B．garden C．cloud D．flower
241．A．rainiest B．sunniest C．windiest D．foggiest
242．A．lunch B．dinner C．breakfast D．supper
243．A．took away B．gave away C．put away D．went away
244．A．happier B．healthier C．lonelier D．politer
245．A．dark B．frozen C．warm D．dry
246．A．brave B．shy C．generous D．careless
247．A．hear B．see C．smell D．collect
248．A．blue B．red C．black D．green
249．A．forgets B．likes C．remembers D．hates
250．A．proudly B．slowly C．carefully D．sadly
251．A．found B．followed C．left D．watched
252．A．the hole B．the ring C．the bird D．the key

（2022·江苏苏州·苏州市振华中学校校考二模）How often have you had the experience of a tourist in your country asking you a question in their language and just expecting you to understand them? How do you feel when this happens? Perhaps you don’t have any ___253___ what they’re saying and you hurry away and in confusion and embarrassment (窘迫). Maybe you know the language and feel ___254___ that you are able to answer. If, on the other hand, you’re anything like me, you probably feel impatient or even a little ___255___.
When this happens to me, I try to be polite and friendly, of course, even if I don’t ___256___, but it reminds me just how important it is to try and learn the language of the places I visit. I know that it is ___257___ for me to learn much if I’m only going to be there for a few days rather than a few weeks. ___258___, I can at least try to learn the things I will almost certainly need to say. I ___259___ greetings like ‘hello’ and ‘goodbye’, the words for ‘please’ and ‘thank you’, how to ask ___260___ for goods or services, how to ask how much they cost and how to ask for directions.
You might be thinking that there’s not much point knowing how to ask a question like that if you are not going to be able to understand the reply. Even so, ___261___ you’ve shown you are willing to make an effort and that often makes all the difference. ___262___ the person you ask will show you where to go or even take you there. If you just ask them in your language, they might answer without any trouble.
253．A．question B．feeling C．idea D．clue
254．A．satisfied B．proud C．surprised D．lucky
255．A．afraid B．worried C．sad D．angry
256．A．understand B．believe C．agree D．speak
257．A．useless B．meaningless C．unnecessary D．unsure
258．A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Instead D．However
259．A．receive B．mean C．express D．consider
260．A．politely B．loudly C．wisely D．clearly
261．A．above all B．after all C．at most D．at least
262．A．Perhaps B．Certainly C．Indeed D．Recently


参考答案：

1．A    2．D    3．B    4．A    5．C    6．D    7．A    8．C    9．B    10．D    11．D    12．D    13．A    14．B    15．C

【导语】本文通过讲述红玫瑰和仙人掌之间的故事教育我们：不能以貌取人，要善待他人。
1．句意：春天来了，一棵大树看到了一朵红色的玫瑰花，说：“多漂亮的花啊！我希望我能那么可爱。”
spring春天；summer夏天；auturmn秋天；winter冬天。根据“a pine tree saw a red rose nearby”可知，有玫瑰说明是春天来了。故选A。
2．句意：玫瑰骄傲地说：“看来我是森林里最美丽的花。”
luckily幸运地；suddenly突然地；excitedly兴奋地；proudly骄傲地。根据“t seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest.”可知，是最美丽的花因此是骄傲的。故选D。
3．句意：看那长满刺的丑陋植物！
special特殊的；ugly丑陋的；pleasant愉悦的；long长的。根据“plant full of thorns!”可知，都是刺，所以植物很丑。故选B。
4．句意：日子一天天过去，红玫瑰经常看着仙人掌说它的坏话。
bad坏的；wonderful精彩的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据“This plant is useless”可知，说了一些坏话。故选A。
5．句意：我做他的邻居是多么不幸啊！
friendly友好的；comfortable舒适的；unlucky不幸的；afraid害怕的。根据“This plant is useless. ”可知，跟他成为邻居很不幸。故选C。
6．句意：仙人掌从不生气，甚至还劝玫瑰说:“上帝创造的任何生命都是有目的的
sometimes有时；seldom很少；always总是；never从不。根据“and even tried to advise the rose”可知，从不生气。故选D。
7．句意：仙人掌从不生气，甚至还劝玫瑰说：“上帝创造的任何生命都是有目的的。”
purpose目的；background背景；chance机会；conclusion总结。根据“God did not create any form of life...”可知，创造的任何生命都是有目的。故选A。
8．句意：由于没有水，红玫瑰开始枯萎了。
wind风；snow雪；rain雨；fog雾。根据“the red rose began to wilt”可知，没有雨水。故选C。
9．句意：有一天，玫瑰看到鸟儿把喙伸进了仙人掌，然后飞走了。
run跑；fly飞；pass通过；take拿。根据“ the rose saw birds put their beaks into the cactus”可知，是飞走了。故选B。
10．句意：松树解释说，鸟儿是从仙人掌那里得到水分的。
excused原谅；expressed表达；expected期待；explained解释。根据“The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing.”可知，给玫瑰花解释。故选D。
11．句意：是的，你也可以用它喝一些。
cat猫；buy买；protect保护；drink喝。根据“‘Did the cactus have water?’ asked the rose.”可知，从仙人掌身上喝点水。故选D。
12．句意：如果你向仙人掌求助，鸟儿可以为你带来水。
tree树；bird鸟；flower花；cactus仙人掌。根据上文内容可知，向仙人掌求助。故选D。
13．句意：玫瑰不好意思向仙人掌要水。
sorry抱歉；proper正确的；amazing惊讶的；satisfied满意的。根据“But finally it did ask for help.”可知，不好意思要水。故选A。
14．句意：仙人掌很友好地答应了。
refused拒绝；agreed同意；thought思考；cried哭。根据kindly可知，友好地同意了。故选B。
15．句意：玫瑰得到了一个教训:我们再也不要以貌取人了。
smell气味；thorns刺；appearance外貌；personality个性。根据全文内容可知，不要以貌取人。故选C。

16．A    17．B    18．D    19．C    20．A    21．D    22．C    23．B    24．B    25．A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了女儿问我一个问题：如果选了一个自己不喜欢的工作应该怎么做？从而引出我之前的工作经历的回忆，然后由回忆得出女儿问题的答案：我们要带着爱去工作。有爱，工作才会快乐。
16．句意：我的女儿在决定大学主修什么专业有困难，所以她来询问我的建议。
advice建议；effort努力；choice选择；invitation邀请。根据上文“My daughter was having trouble deciding on what to major in at college”可知，女儿在纠结大学学什么专业，因此需要一些建议，advice“建议”符合语境，故选A。
17．句意：但是我不知道如何回答她，当她问我如果她不得不从事一份不喜欢的工作时该做些什么。
wanted想要；hated讨厌；needed需要；enjoyed喜欢。根据上文“Find a career that you love and you will never work a day”可知，作者女儿是想要找一份自己热爱的职业，但作者女儿的问题是：如果不得不做自己讨厌的工作，应该怎么做。故选B。
18．句意：这个问题让我想起了多年来工作的很多记忆。
opinions观点；regrets悔意；places地方；memories回忆。根据下文“ I remembered one in particular”可知，下文都是描述作者以前自己的工作经历，即以前一些关于工作的记忆和回忆。故选D。
19．句意：然而，我的哥哥给找了一个在当地木材厂的工作。
so因此；moreover此外；however 然而；because因为。根据上文“there were no good jobs to be had in the area”可知在当地是没有工作机会的，而下文说哥哥帮找了一个木材厂工作，前后形成对比，表转折。故however “然而”符合语境。故选C。
20．句意：工作很艰苦也意味着我的后背会持续不断的疼痛。
hard艰苦的；easy容易的；pleasant开心的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“The pay was very low. In the winter the skin on my fingers bled from the cold, dry air”可知，工资低且手会受伤，后背也会疼。即这是一份很辛苦的工作。故选A。
21．句意：我在那儿工作的几年里，有很多人离开了。
hid藏；visited拜访；came来；left离开。根据上文“The pay was very low. In the winter the skin on my fingers bled from the cold, dry air”可知这是一份苦差事，很多人承受不住就离开。故选D。
22．只有我们这些需要养家糊口的人没有选择离开去寻找更好的事情。
thank for感谢；wait for等待；look for寻找；prepare for准备；根据上文“The pay was very low. In the winter the skin on my fingers bled from the cold, dry air”可知这是一份工资低的苦差事，大家离开是为了寻找更好的工作。故选C。
23．我记得在工作几个小时后，一个很简单的三明治吃起来就像世界上一顿美味的大餐一样。
different不同的；simple简单的；similar相同的；healthy健康的。根据“ sandwich tasted like the greatest meal in the world after hours of hard work”可知把三明治视为一顿美味大餐，两者进行对比，则simple“简单的”符合语境。故选B。
24．句意：如果你不能做你喜欢做的，那就爱你所做的。
change改变；love爱；end结束；respect尊敬。根据“Just bring your love to your job then”可知仅仅是把爱带到你的工作中，若你遇到不喜欢的工作时。即爱你现在所做的事。故选B。
25．句意：在生活中，我们工作时为了活着，但是我们活着是为了爱。
live活着；get得到；succeed成功；practice练习。根据下文“ but we live to love”可知我们活着是了爱，即与上文形成对比，工作时为了活着，但活着是为了爱。故选A。

26．B    27．C    28．A    29．B    30．A    31．A    32．B    33．D    34．A    35．B    36．D    37．C    38．A    39．C    40．A

【导语】作者跟随着一位盲人登塔，盲人告诉他尽管盲人们无法享受世界上的风景，但他们也能找到生活里的美。
26．句意：我看到牌子上写着“通往塔上”，并决定跟着他。
save拯救；follow跟随；help帮助；visit参观。根据“I caught up with him in the ticket office.”可知，此处作者是跟随那个盲人。故选B。
27．句意：在那里，我惊讶地看到服务员把票卖给他，好像他是其他客人一样。
frightened害怕的；afraid害怕的；surprised惊讶的；glad高兴的。根据“to see the attendant（工作人员）selling him a ticket as if he were any other visitor.可知，看到工作人员把票卖给一个盲人，作者感到很惊讶。故选C。
28．句意：然后，盲人一手拿着票，另一手用手指触摸墙壁，走到通往走廊的楼梯口。
fingers手指；hands手；arms胳膊；legs腿。根据“touching the wall with the”及“the blind man”可知，对方是一个盲人，所以他只能摸着墙向上攀登，用的是另一只手的手指扶着墙。故选A。
29．句意：那个人看不见。
hear听见；see看见；walk步行；smell闻到。根据“the blind man reached the stairs leading to the hallway（盲人走上了通往走廊的楼梯）”可知盲人看不见东西。故选B。
30．句意：我对工作人员说，希望他多注意一下这个可怜的盲人，但他没有回答。
more更多的；less更少的；bigger更大的；higher更高的。根据“to the poor blind man（这个可怜的盲人）”可知，是希望工作人员多关注这个盲人。pay more attention to“多关注……”，故选A。
31．句意：当然不是风景。
view风景；test测试；prize奖品，奖励；competition竞争。根据“What would he climb up the tower for?”和“I thought, feeling quite worried up the stairs.”可知，作者认为这个盲人到塔顶不会是为了去看风景，他是想去跳楼， 所以才让工作人员关注他。故选A。
32．句意：也许他想从塔上跳下去。
drop掉下；jump跳；enjoy听见；relax放松。根据“from the tower（从塔地上）”，可知作者认为这个盲人到塔顶不是为了去看风景，他是想去跳楼。故选B。
33．句意：他不时停下来休息一会儿。
laughed笑；moved移动；shouted喊；stopped停止。根据“ have a short rest.”可知，这里应该是不时停下来休息。故选D。
34．句意：当他到阳台的时候，我在后面十几步的地方看着他。
behind在后面；ahead在前面；around在附近；outside在外面。根据上文“I slowed down and came after him at a little distance.”可知，作者是跟在他后面的。故选A。
35．句意：对不起，我很想知道你为什么上来？
how如何；why为什么；what什么；where哪里。根据上文作者猜测他上来的原因以及下文“On the way, I took time to enjoy the fun. There is no time so good as this for feeling the difference between light and shade. It is not the first time I’ve come up” 可知，此处是问他上来的原因。故选B。
36．句意：走上楼梯，你会注意到光线和阳光是如何从这里那里狭窄的窗户倾泻进塔内的，所以你可以感受到变化。
Staying停留；Running跑；Reaching到达；Coming来。根据“you came up”和“you will notice how not just light but sun pours into the tower through the narrow windows here and there”可知，此处是回答作者上来的原因，走上楼梯才能看到这些风景。故选D。
37．句意：你会感受到变化，冰冷的楼梯突然变得十分温暖。
smooth平坦的；soft柔软的；warm温暖的；cold冷的。根据“sun pours into the tower through the narrow windows here and there”可知，阳光洒进来后，楼梯会变得很温暖。故选C。
38．句意：但是你只要对着窗户就能看到太阳。
sun太阳；shade阴凉处；wind风；wall墙。根据“how up here behind the wall there is shade, but you can find the…as soon as going opposite a window.”可知，虽然有阴凉的地方，但是对着窗户就能看到太阳。故选A。
39．句意：这个盲人似乎很满足，就像一个迷失在最爱的游戏中的孩子一样。
bored无聊的；tired累的；pleased满意的；patient耐心的。根据后半句“ just like a child who was lost in his favorite games.”可知，这个盲人是很满足的。故选C。
40．句意：他告诉我一个事实，盲人虽然不能欣赏世界的风景，但也能找到生活中的美。
beauty美丽；difficulty困难；detail细节；truth事实。根据“although they cannot enjoy the sights of the world”和“so good as this for feeling the difference between light and shade.”可知，他告诉作者盲人们无法享受世界上的风景，但他们也能找到生活里的美。故选A。

41．B    42．C    43．A    44．D    45．C    46．B    47．A    48．C    49．D    50．B

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者母亲的一生，无论是年轻时照顾四个子女，还是退休后照顾作者的孩子们，她总是很有爱心，耐心，作者对母亲感激不尽。
41．句意：令人惊讶的是，尽管她的日程安排很紧，但她似乎总是能为我们找到一点额外的时间。
Luckily幸运地；Surprisingly吃惊地；Suddenly突然地；Actually实际上。根据“she always seemed to find a little bit of extra time for us despite her schedule.”可知，尽管母亲很忙，令作者吃惊地是，她总能找到额外的时间，故选B。
42．句意：晚上，当她在一家小餐馆当服务员时，她会带我们去姑姑家。
morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜晚。根据“We would just be finished with school”可知，此处是在晚上上班，in the evening “在晚上”，故选C。
43．句意：我们刚放学，必须快点，这样我妈妈才能准时上班。
hurry匆忙；follow跟随；help帮助；leave离开。根据“so my mom would be on time for work.”可知，此处是我们刚放学，必须快点，故选A。
44．句意：相反，我们会坐在门廊上，我妈妈穿着女服务员的制服，我们会在我姑姑的大木秋千上摇摆，谈论那天发生的事情。
Otherwise否则；Moreover此外，而且；Finally最后；Instead代替。根据“I thought she would pass us over to our aunt and hurry off as soon as we made it through the front gate, but that didn’t happen.”可知，和下文“we would sit on the porch (门廊), my mom in her waitress uniform, and we would rock in my aunt’s big wooden swing and talk about what happened that day.”可知，此处是表示转折，用Instead，故选D。
45．句意：我弟弟Larry大喊。“我学会了如何写我的名字”。
remember记住；introduce介绍；write写；say说。根据“My mom would get a piece of paper and a pencil out of her purse and hand it to my brother”可知，此处是会写名字，此处是疑问词+to do的形式，故选C。
46．句意：她轻声问道“让我看看你是怎么做的”。
angrily生气地；softly柔软的；loudly吵闹的；seriously严肃地。根据“Show me how you do it,“可知，此处是母亲温柔地问，故选B。
47．句意：妈妈会对我微笑并点头。
smile微笑；shout大喊；look看；laugh大笑。根据下文“I’m never too busy for something important like that!”可知，此处是妈妈对我微笑并点头，故选A。
48．句意：当她退休后来到我们家时，我妈妈也给了我的孩子们时间。
husband丈夫；relatives亲戚；children孩子们；parents父母。根据“When she came to live with us after her retirement,”可知，此处是母亲也给作者的孩子们时间，照顾作者的孩子们。故选C。
49．句意：我会看着她，问她是否介意我占用她这么多的空闲时间。
taking off脱下；taking away拿走；taking on承担；taking up占据。根据“so much of her free time.”可知，此处指占用空闲时间，故选D。
50．句意：在我们这个忙碌的世界里，在充满挑战的生活中，她总是有时间和我分享她的快乐。
chances机会；challenges挑战；changes改变；charges控诉。根据“In this busy world of ours,”可知，此处是在充满挑战的生活中，故选B。

51．C    52．A    53．B    54．D    55．B    56．D    57．D    58．A    59．D    60．A    61．C    62．C    63．B    64．A    65．A

【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了巴西的“无臂女孩”Vitoria的感人事迹。
51．句意：有时你可能想放弃。
grow up长大；make up组成；give up放弃；look up查找。根据“Sometimes you may want to...But that is not the case for this...young girl.”可知，这两句之间是转折关系，因此这表示有时你可能想放弃。故选C。
52．句意：但对于这位了不起的年轻女孩来说，情况并非如此。
amazing令人惊异的；interesting有趣的；boring令人烦心的；smiling微笑的。根据下文“She was born...arms.”以及“Her hard work has paid off. Vitoria has received many awards...”可知，Vitoria生下来就没有胳膊，但她凭借自己的努力仍然获得了许多奖项，可知她很了不起。故选A。
53．句意：这位是来自巴西的16岁芭蕾舞演员Vitoria Bueno Boche。
singer歌手；dancer舞蹈演员；waiter作家；player运动员。根据下文“Vitoria is easy to be noticed among her group of dancers.”可知，Vitoria是舞蹈演员。故选B。
54．句意：原因有点令人心碎。
question问题；conversation对话；decision决定；reason原因。根据“Vitoria is easy to be noticed among her group of dancers.”可知，此处讲的是她很容易被认出的原因。故选D。
55．句意：她生下来就没有胳膊。
with有；without没有；out离开；in在……里。根据“The...is a little heartbreaking”可知，这里应该说的是让人难过的事情，因此是没有胳膊。故选B。
56．句意：然而，Vitoria自她是个小女孩时候就喜欢跳舞。
when当……时；before在……之前；until直到；since自从。根据“has loved”可知，这里是完成时态，因此是since。故选D。
57．句意：这是她的头号兴趣。
dream梦想；habit习惯；choice选择；interest兴趣。根据“Vitoria has loved dancing...she was a little girl.”可知，Vitoria小时候就很喜欢跳舞，说明这是她的兴趣爱好。故选D。
58．句意：想象一下像Vitoria这样的人有多难！
hard困难的；easy容易的；bad坏的；good好的。根据“Ballet is difficult even for normal people.”可知，芭蕾舞对普通人来说都很难，所以想象一下对Vitoria来说，跳舞有多么的困难。故选A。
59．句意：为了跳好舞，Vitoria必须比同龄的年轻人更努力地工作，花更多的时间练习。
money金钱；luck运气；help帮助；time时间。根据“spend a lot more...practising than those young people of her age.” 可知，Vitoria没有胳膊，要想跳得好需要花费更多的时间练习。故选D。
60．句意：Vitoria凭借她的舞蹈表演获得了许多奖项，包括伦敦皇家舞蹈学院颁发的一些奖项。
her她的；our我们的；their他们的；its它的。Vitoria是一个女孩。所以用代词her。故选A。
61．句意：Vitoria凭借她的舞蹈表演获得了许多奖项，包括伦敦皇家舞蹈学院颁发的一些奖项。
Paris巴黎；New York纽约；London伦敦；Moscow莫斯科。根据“the Royal Academy of Dance (英国皇家舞蹈学院)”可知，英国皇家舞蹈学院是在英国，伦敦属于英国。故选C。
62．句意：这个女孩向我们证明了只要努力，一切皆有可能。
nothing没什么；everything每件事物；anything任何事；something一些事。根据“Vitoria has received many awards”可知，Vitoria通过自己的努力获得很多奖项，所以她证明了只要通过努力，任何事皆有可能。故选C。
63．句意：在所有的表演中，Vitoria都展现出灿烂的笑容。
laugh笑；smile微笑；cry哭泣；shout叫。根据“The young star is also a warm ray of sunshine.”可知，她总是给人阳光般的温暖，所以可以推测出她表演时总是面带微笑。故选B。
64．句意：除了跳舞，Vitoria还学会了独立生活。
Besides除……之外(包括)；Except除……之外(不包括)；Before在……之前；After在……之后。舞蹈是包含在内的。故选A。
65．句意：Vitoria经常利用她的社交媒体平台鼓励像她一样有身体差异的青少年。
encourage鼓励；explain解释；express表达；expect期望。根据“to...teenagers with physical differences like herself.”可知，是鼓励像她一样有身体差异的青少年。故选 A。

66．A    67．C    68．B    69．D    70．A    71．C    72．B    73．D    74．A    75．C    76．D    77．B    78．A    79．B    80．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者搭车时遇到司机跟他分享他的工作现状，让作者决定帮司机跟家人来个短暂的相聚。
66．句意：当我们开车上路的时候，他开始跟我讲他的故事。
As当……的时候；Although虽然，尽管；Because因为；Until直到。结合语境可知他开始跟我讲故事是在开车的时候。故选A。
67．句意：他跟我分享道，由于疫情，他不得不换工作。
chose选择；needed需要；shared分享；asked问。根据上文“he started to tell me his story.”可知司机在跟我分享他的故事。故选C。
68．句意：他现在不得不每周要有六天时间远离家人，住在有更多的活儿干的小镇上。
different from与……不同；away from远离……；proud of以……为傲；ready for为……做好准备。结合空格前后的“a town”和“his family”可知此处应是指他工作的地方和他家的距离。故选B。
69．句意：在谈话中，他提到了他家乡的名字“Nah Bok”，我把这个名字记下来了。
feature特色；size尺寸；position位置；name名字。根据“his hometown “Nah Bok””可知此处Nah Bok是他的家乡的名字。故选D。
70．句意：他还说在他唯一一天的休假时间，他得花总共5个小时的时间转三趟公车来回，这样他才有时间和家人在一起。
a total of总共；a lot of许多；a group of一群；a number of许多。根据空格后的“five hours”可知此处应是指一共5个小时。故选A。
71．句意：他的故事让我想起了我自己的经历。
thought认为；required要求；reminded提醒；taught教。remind sb. of sth.表示“让某人想起某事”。故选C。
72．句意：每次离家就是几个星期，甚至几个月，我记得我们这些孩子轮流等着和他讲几分钟的电话。
making制作；waiting等待；deciding决定；showing展示。wait for表示“等待”。故选B。
73．句意：在两个小时的车程后，我看到一个牌子上面写着“Nah Bok”，我问他那是不是他家人居住的地方。
point点；mark标志；symbol符号；sign标志牌。根据“saying “Nah Bok””可知此处指标志牌上写着Nah Bok。故选D。
74．句意：我们为什么不停下来，跟他们打声招呼？
stop停下；plan计划；trade贸易；invite邀请。根据空格后的“and say hello?”可知此处是我建议司机停车，和他的家人打声招呼。故选A。
75．句意：他看着我，仿佛我是疯了，或者是在开玩笑。
confident有信心的；afraid害怕的；crazy疯狂的；excited兴奋地。根据语境，可知此处表示司机对我建议表示疑惑，认为我是不是疯了。故选C。
76．句意：我非常确定。
simply仅仅，只是；mainly主要地；luckily幸运地；completely完全地。结合语境，可知此处我建议司机停车去跟家人打招呼这件是完全确定的，不是开玩笑的。故选D。
77．句意：当这个男人每次要花5个小时来回返家，我的30分钟还算得上什么呢？
his他的；my我的；her她的；your你的。根据上文“it would take us half an hour more than expected”可知让这个司机回家跟家人打招呼这件事会让我比预期要花多半个小时的时间，因此是“我的30分钟”。故选B。
78．句意：当我们靠近的时候，他的妻子正在路边和她的妈妈聊天。
got close靠近；got up起床；got on上（车）；got back回来。根据语境可知我们把车开到司机的家附近，因此是“靠近”。故选A。
79．句意：看到Alva靠近，她很兴奋，欢呼着把他们所有的孩子叫出来。
satisfied满意的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；worried担忧的。根据空格后的“cheerfully”可知他妻子的心情是很兴奋的。故选B。
80．句意：慢下来，听听别人的故事。
hobbies爱好；discussions讨论；stories故事；descriptions描述。根据上文的“he started to tell me his story”可知本文讲的是倾听司机的故事，所以此处也是表示要多听别人的故事。故选C。

81．B    82．A    83．C    84．D    85．C    86．B    87．B    88．D    89．A    90．D    91．B    92．A    93．D    94．A    95．C

【导语】本文讲述了小英雄雨来为保护交通员李大叔和日本鬼子斗智斗勇，凭借自己高超的游泳本领从鬼子的枪口下巧妙地脱险的故事。
81．句意：和他的大多数朋友一样，雨来也是个游泳爱好者。
flying飞；swimming游泳；running跑；dancing跳舞。根据“He was so good at swimming that ... ”可知，她是一个游泳爱好者。故选B。
82．句意：他很擅长游泳，几乎赢了所有人的赞美和欣赏。
praise赞美；dream梦想；happiness快乐；advice建议。根据“so good at swimming that he almost got everyone’s... and admire”可知，他游泳非常好，所以得到了大家的表扬和欣赏，故选A。
83．句意：在课堂上，他的老师教他以下几个句子：“我是一个中国人。我爱我的祖国。”
letters信；words话语；sentences句子；languages语言。根据“I m a Chinese. I love my motherland.”可知，这是两句话，故选C。
84．句意：一天，当雨来在床上看书时，他听到有人在路上跑。
tidying整理；writing写；copying抄袭；reading读。根据“his book”可知，应是读书，故选D。
85．句意：当他打算出去看看发生了什么事时，有人冲进了他的房间。
Unless除非；Until直到；While当……时；Because因为。根据语境可知，“he planned to go out and see what happened”是“someone rushed into his room.”的时间状语，所以用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。
86．句意：在那个危险的时刻，雨来毫无疑问帮助李叔叔藏进了地道。
along沿着；without没有；including包括；towards朝着。根据“doubt Yu Lai helped Uncle Li hide himself into the tunnel.”可知，此处指without doubt“毫无疑问”，固定用法。故选B。
87．句意：然后他假装继续在房间里看书。
stop停止；continue继续；begin开始；change改变。上文讲述雨来在床上看书，所以此处指假装继续看书，故选B。
88．句意：翻译给了他一些糖果，问他是否看到有人冲进来。
when当……时候；how怎样；where在哪里；whether是否。根据“asked ... he had seen someone rush into”可知，应是问他是否看见有人进来，故选D。
89．句意：雨来回答没有。
no不；one一个；yes是的；some一些。根据“The Japanese got angry at once, then, they hit Yu Lai hard on his face and beat him badly”可知，应是日本人没有得到自己想要的答案，所以打了雨来，由此推断雨来回答的是没人进来，故选A。
90．句意：在这种情况下，我们勇敢的小英雄对李叔叔的位置只字不提。
careful仔细的；strong坚强的；clever聪明的；brave勇敢的。根据“they hit Yu Lai hard on his face and beat him badly. ”可知，面对日本人的暴打，雨来没有透露李叔叔的行踪，由此可见他很勇敢，故选D。
91．句意：日本人非常生气，他们打算在河边开枪打死他。
accept接受；kill杀死；support支持；save救。根据“by shooting”可知，应是开枪杀了他，故选B。
92．句意：这时，一个小脑袋露出水面，问日本人是不是走了。
head头；mouth口；foot脚；leg腿。根据“broke the surface of water and asked ”可知，雨来从水里露出了头，故选A。
93．句意：所有的人都高兴地叫道：“裕来没有死!”
slowly缓慢地；gently温柔地；quietly安静地；gladly高兴地。 根据“Yu Lai hasn’t died!”及上文村民知道雨来被杀后很伤心可知，得知雨来没有死，应是很开心，故选D。
94．句意：当日本人把他带到河边时，雨来利用了有利的形式。
took advantage of利用； took notice of 注意到；took the lead of带领；took care of照顾。根据“a favourable situation. He jumped into the water and swam to ”可知，雨来利用了有利的形式，跳进了河里，故选A。
95．句意：跳进水里，从河底游到远处。
long长的；high高的；far远的；near在附近。根据“swam to the ....distance from the bottom of the river”和“but our little hero had already swum far away.”可知，此处指游到了远处，故选C。

96．C    97．A    98．B    99．B    100．D    101．B    102．D    103．B    104．A    105．A    106．A    107．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在父亲节这天，安迪想给爸爸一个惊喜，可惜睡过了头，结果发现爸爸竟然在父亲节那天给他建了一个树堡，因为当爸爸年幼时，爷爷也做了同样的事。最后，祖孙三人一起度过了一个愉快的父亲节。
96．句意：他本想早起，用父亲节早餐给父亲一个惊喜——当然，这少不了妈妈的帮助。
help帮助；bring带来；surprise使惊讶；satisfy使满意。根据“He had wanted to get up early and...his dad with Father’s Day breakfast in bed”可知，想给父亲一个惊喜，故选C。
97．句意：安迪检查了所有的房间，但整个房子都是空的。
empty空的；silent寂静的；dark黑暗的；quiet安静的。根据“Where is Dad?”可知，房间是空的，没找到爸爸，故选A。
98．句意：我花了一上午的时间做了我像你这么大的时候有的一个（指树堡）。
buying买；building建造；cleaning打扫；repairing修理。根据“Dad followed Andy into the fort”可知，是建造树堡，故选B。
99．句意：是的，这是给我们俩的礼物。
either二者之一；both两者都；neither两者都不；none没有一个。根据“Yes, this is a present for...of us. Maybe you’ll build one for your son one day.”可知，是父子二人的礼物，故选B。
100．句意：爸爸环顾四周，问安迪他们在树堡的第一件事是什么。
how如何；why为什么；when何时；what什么。此处是宾语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，用what引导宾语从句，故选D。
101．句意：安迪慢慢地拿出礼物说：“父亲节快乐！”
quietly安静地；slowly缓慢地；easily容易地；hardly几乎不。根据“Andy...showed the present and said”可知，为了给父亲惊喜，慢慢地拿出礼物，故选B。
102．句意：但当爸爸打开礼物时，他的笑容变大了。
or或者；so因此；and和；but但是。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选D。
103．句意：你怎么知道我想要一个？
it它；one一个；that那个；this这个。此处泛指一个棋盘，故选B。
104．句意：安迪总是看到他爸爸和那台电脑对弈，他猜那一定是他爸爸最喜欢的。
against反对，靠着；through通过；among在……之间；with和。根据“Andy always saw his dad playing...the computer”可知，和电脑对弈，故选A。
105．句意：爸爸摆好了棋盘。
set up建立；make up组成；get up起床；give up放弃。根据“‘Let’s play it!’ Dad...the chessboard.”可知，爸爸摆好棋盘，准备跟儿子下一盘，故选A。
106．句意：在我成长的过程中，我和你爷爷一起度过了很多时光！
growing up长大；coming up走近；发生；playing here在这玩；living here住在这。根据“I spent a lot with your grandfather when I was...”可知，爸爸和爷爷在成长过程中，一起度过快乐的时光很多时光，故选A。
107．句意：我们能给爷爷打电话邀请他来树堡吗？
order命令；follow跟随；invite邀请；require要求。根据“Can we call Grandpa and...him to come to the fort?”可知，邀请爷爷来树堡，故选C。

108．A    109．B    110．C    111．B    112．A    113．D    114．C    115．A    116．D    117．D

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在生病期间，母亲过来照顾他的故事。起初作者觉得和母亲之间很难相处，在看到母亲为自己所做的一切后，作者慢慢开始习惯依赖母亲，等到作者可以再次行走时，母亲返回了家乡。
108．句意：我当时在做膝盖手术，她说要帮我恢复。
offered提供；agreed同意；decided决定；managed管理。根据“I was having knee surgery（手术）and she…to help me recover”可知，妈妈主动提出来要帮作者恢复健康，offer to help“主动提出帮助”符合题意，故选A。
109．句意：我说我最多只能应付得了五天。
wait for等待；deal with应付；think of考虑；pay for支付。根据“She wanted to stay for seven days. I said five days was the most I could”可知，作者开始不希望与母亲相处很长时间，最多只能应付得了5天，故选B。
110．句意：显然，我们俩相处起来都不容易。
Unluckily不幸地；Sadly难过地；Clearly显然地；Finally最终。根据“learning to change between my mother’s desire for old movies and my desire for reality dating shows”可知，作者和母亲的爱好不一样，两人一开始都觉得相处起来很沉闷，需要相互迁就，所以很显然两个人相处不容易，故选C。
111．句意：我母亲不像Abby那么高兴。
energetic充满活力的；cheerful欢快的；patient耐心的；careful仔细的。根据“She was sad”可知，母亲很难过，没有那么高兴，故选B。
112．句意：我对她为照顾我所做的一切感到内疚。
guilty内疚的；satisfied满意的；comfortable舒服的；natural自然的。根据“My father had died suddenly only a few months earlier”可知，父亲刚刚去世，母亲就来照顾作者，心情还很悲痛，所以作者是心存内疚的，故选A。
113．句意：当我手术后第一次洗澡时，看见我身上的缝针。
test测试；walk步行；dinner晚餐；bath洗澡。根据“ seeing my stitches”可知，洗澡时才能看到了身上的缝针伤疤，故选D。
114．句意：她简单的奉献行为给我留下了深刻的印象。
polite礼貌的；generous慷慨的；simple简单的；great极好的。根据“but she rushed in with a stool（凳子） for my knee and sat down beside, iced coffee in hand”可知，这样一个简单但充满了关心与母爱的举动给作者留下了深刻的印象，故选C。
115．句意：我得靠她从一个房间往另一个房间搬东西，她帮我找衣服，为我做饭吃。
feed喂养；meet满足；protect保护；help帮助。作者做完手术，母亲是来照顾作者的生活起居，空白处后面也提到母亲为作者做的食物，所以此处指给作者吃东西，故选A。
116．句意：她做鸡蛋、烤面包和奶昔给我吃，知道我喜欢喝茶，帮我铺床，帮我洗衣服。
why为什么；when何时；that引导从句无实际意义；how怎样。根据“I liked my tea”可知，此处指知道了我喝茶的习惯，故选D。
117．句意：我已经很多年没让任何人与我如此亲近了。
friendly友好的；similar相似的；familiar熟悉的；close紧密的。根据“I hadn’t let anyone this…to me in years.”及前文描述母亲对作者的照顾可知，这么多年以来，作者没有跟其他人走得这么近过，故选D。

118．B    119．D    120．A    121．D    122．A    123．C    124．D    125．B    126．C    127．B    128．B    129．C    130．A    131．D    132．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为视力严重问题，被家人保护地很好，所以当听说有一家旅游公司可以让盲人或视力不好的人自己去冒险时，作者很兴奋，于是就去旅行，虽然作者不能像其他人一样看到风景，但是想象力会带自己去神奇的地方。
118．句意：我感到很无助——我看不清黑板上的字，因为我看不清楚。
relaxed放松的；helpless无助的；surprised惊讶的；confident自信的。根据“I couldn’t read the board, for I couldn’t see clearly. ”可知作者看不清黑板的字，应是很无助的，故选B。
119．句意：在小学，这并不重要，因为我的老师总是大声朗读他们写的东西。
mean意味；change改变；work工作；matter要紧。根据“because my teachers always read aloud what they were writing”可知在小学看不清还黑板的字是不要紧的，因为老师会读出来，故选D。
120．句意：妈妈带我去看医生。
doctor医生；teacher老师；engineer工程师；singer歌手。眼睛有问题，应该是看医生，故选A。
121．句意：我几乎失明了。
completely完全；finally最终；hopefully希望地；nearly几乎。根据“I couldn’t read the board, for I couldn’t see clearly. He told me that I had a terrible eyesight problem”可知眼睛问题很严重，几乎要失明了，故选D。
122．句意：然而，虽然困难重重，我还是成功到了13岁！
managed设法；decided决定；expected期待；liked喜欢。根据“though there were a lot of difficultie”可知尽管有很多困难，但是作者还是成功到达13岁了，故选A。
123．句意：作为一个住在农场的孩子，我总是打翻东西。
caring about关心；taking on承担；knocking over撞到；putting down放下。根据“I could only see the outlines(轮廓) of things and differences between different shades”可知作者只能看到事物的轮廓和不同阴影之间的差异，看不清东西，所以经常撞到东西，故选C。
124．句意：我不愿意让我的视力阻碍我前进，我继续做我喜欢的事情，包括挤牛奶。
ready乐意的；happy开心的；sorry难过的；unwilling不愿意的。根据“let my poor eyesight stop me moving forward”可知让视力阻碍作者前进对于作者来说是不愿意的，故选D。
125．句意：这么多年来，我一直享受着美好的家庭假期，但有时我觉得我的家人太保护我了。
missed错过；enjoyed享受；hated讨厌；avoided避免。根据“lovely family holidays”可知是享受这样的家庭假期，故选B。
126．句意：这么多年来，我一直享受着美好的家庭假期，但有时我觉得我的家人太保护我了。
asked问；hurt伤害；protected保护；trusted信任。根据“sometimes felt my families...me too much”结合作者视力有严重的问题可知家人对作者保护得很好，故选C。
127．句意：所以，当我听说有一家旅游公司可以让盲人或视力不好的人自己去冒险时，我很兴奋。
Because因为；So所以；But但是；Though尽管。根据“I was excited when I heard about a travel company that takes those who are blind or have poor eyesight on adventures（冒险）by themselves.”可知因为作者认为家人对自己的保护太多了，所以听到适合视力不好的人的冒险时是很兴奋的，故选B。
128．句意：由于不确定，我给自己订了去海边的旅行。
museum博物馆；coast海岸；village村庄；countryside乡村。根据“beach and seaside”可知是指海岸，故选B。
129．句意：能和像我一样的游客一起享受海滩和海滨主题公园等地方真是太棒了。
classmates同学；relatives亲戚；tourists游客；families家庭。结合上文介绍是旅行可知都是游客，故选C。
130．句意：导游全程很好地支持我们，确保我们玩得开心又安全。
supporting支持；punishing惩罚；accepting接受；treating对待。根据“ all the way while making sure we had a fun ”可知出去玩，导游应该是支持他们的，故选A。
131．句意：导游全程很好地支持我们，确保我们玩得开心又安全。
silent沉默的；short短的；simple简单的；safe安全的。结合常识可知，在外面游玩导游要确保游客的安全，故选D。
132．句意：虽然我们不能像其他人一样看到风景，但我们的想象力带我们去神奇的地方。
education教育；agreement协议；imagination想象；blindness失明。根据“ we can’t see the views”可知看不清风景，但是自己的想象力可以带自己去神奇的地方，故选C。

133．D    134．A    135．B    136．A    137．C    138．C    139．D    140．D    141．C    142．B    143．B    144．A    145．A    146．D    147．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了一个无法正常说话的孩子仍然靠自己的意志力努力地开心活着，妈妈专门为他开设了一个网站，上传一些他的日常视频来激励其他的孩子，也借此希望改变其他人带着怜悯目光看待残疾人的想法。
133．句意：7岁的意大利男孩西里奥不能说话，也不能自己吃饭。
see看见；hear听到；smile笑；speak说。根据“which prevents him from speaking correctly or eating food”可知，他不能说话，故选D。
134．句意：他的嘴总是张着，这使他不能正确地说话或吃东西。
mouth嘴；leg腿；arm胳膊；eye眼睛。根据“which prevents him from speaking correctly or eating food.”可知，他的嘴总是张着。故选A。
135．句意：他被喂食液体营养，如牛奶或汤，通过管道进入他的胃。
face脸；stomach胃；kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室。根据“through a pipe into his…”可知，此处指进入他的胃。故选B。
136．句意：他的母亲瓦伦蒂娜决定为他创建一个网站。
website网站；video录像；story故事；project项目。根据“In a short time, his videos on the website drew wide attention”可知，此处是创立了一个网站。故选A。
137．句意：她还在Facebook上分享他的日常生活，希望以此鼓励他人。
teaching教；warning提醒；encouraging鼓励；showing展示。根据“She also made accounts on Facebook to share his everyday life”可知，此处是通过分享西里奥的故事来鼓励其他人。故选C。
138．句意：在很短的时间内，他在网站上的视频引起了广泛的关注，尤其是来自生活情况类似的家庭。
poor贫穷的；difficult困难的；similar相似的；simple简单的。根据“especially from families living in…situations”可知，生活情况类似的家庭尤其关注。故选C。
139．句意：它是强大的和令人兴奋的，所以我们决定继续下去。
but但是；since自从；although尽管；so因此。根据“It was powerful and exciting”以及“we decided to keep going”存在因果关系可知，此处应该用so连接。故选D。
140．句意：瓦伦蒂娜想要结束对残疾不公平的想法。
continue继续；support支持；find发现；end结束。根据“the unfair thoughts on disability”可知，她想结束其他人这种对残疾人不公平的想法。故选D。
141．句意：我们认为有必要不带怜悯地谈论不同于平常的残疾。
unusual不寻常的；useful有用的；usual通常的；useless无用的。根据“it is necessary to talk about disability without pity different from the…”可知，此处是说残疾人不同于平常。故选C。
142．句意：瓦伦蒂娜想要表明，有特殊需求的孩子仍然可以玩得开心，过上幸福的生活。
skills技能；needs需要；ideas观点；abilities能力。根据“children with special…”可知，此处指“有特殊需要的孩子们”。故选B。
143．句意：她为西里奥的每个视频都写了描述。
meet with会见；go with伴随；help with帮助；connect with与……联系。根据“She writes the descriptions that…each of Sirio’s videos.”可知，此处是每个视频都伴随着描述。故选B。
144．句意：她通过想象他眼中的世界来做到这一点。
his他的；her她的；their他们的；our我们的。根据“Here I am arriving at the playground, fearless and proud while mama watches me like a…”可知，此处指“想象西里奥眼中的世界”，故用形容词性物主代词his。故选A。
145．句意：我来到了操场，无所畏惧，骄傲地看着妈妈，就像一只鹰。
eagle鹰；squirrel松鼠；sparrow麻雀；e-dog电子狗。根据“Here I am arriving at the playground, fearless and proud”以及结合选项可知，此处指“我像是一只鹰”。故选A。
146．句意：当你有残疾时，过正常的生活并不容易，但我已经尝试过了。
helped帮助；changed改变；understood理解；tried尝试。根据全文内容可知，西里奥已经尝试过残疾的生活了。故选D。
147．句意：瓦伦蒂娜说，她从没想过自己的儿子会在社交媒体上走红。
advised建议；believed相信；expected期待；told告诉。根据“she never…her son to become famous on social media.”可知，她从未期待儿子会走红。故选C。

148．B    149．C    150．A    151．D    152．B    153．D    154．A    155．C    156．D    157．B

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了太极拳是中国古老的文化，现在已经被列入了联合国教科文组织的非物质文化遗产名列。
148．句意：它将缓慢的动作和深呼吸结合在一起。
makes制作；mixes结合；matches匹配；moves移动。根据“slow movements and deep breathing together“可知，是将缓慢动作和深呼吸结合在一起。故选B。
149．句意：这里被广泛认为是太极拳的发源地。
exactly确切地；closely 严密地；widely广泛地；hardly几乎不。根据“He is the son of the famous tai chi master Zhu Tiancai from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan.”可知，这里被广泛认为是太极拳的发源地。故选C。
150．句意：虽然太极拳很受欢迎，但认为太极拳适合老年人的想法已经阻止了许多年轻人练习古老的武术。
Although尽管；However然而；If如果；Because因为。根据语境可知，前后句为转折，故选A。
151．句意：29岁的北京设计师尹浩龙说：”我对太极拳的第一印象是，它是老年人在公园里玩的东西。”
boring枯燥的；strange奇怪的；young年轻的；old老的。根据“They think of it as a slow exercise, which is better suitable for their grandparents”可知，年轻人认为太极拳更适合他们的祖父母，故认为是老年人在公园里玩的东西。故选D。
152．句意：他们中的许多人做瑜伽是为了保持健康，在辛苦工作一天后感觉压力更小。
challenging有挑战的；stressed有压力的；energetic有活力的；patient有耐心的。根据“ Many of them do yoga to keep fit ...”瑜伽来保持健康可知，也是为了减压。故选B。
153．句意：来自美国的调查者发现，太极拳可以帮助控制几种疾病。
moods情绪；questions问题；habits习惯；diseases疾病。根据“Tai chi is also a great way to keep healthy.”可知，太极拳可以保持健康，故可以帮助控制几种疾病。故选D。
154．句意：与此同时，正在做更多努力让年轻人练习这种武术。
efforts努力；progress进步；mistakes错误；friends朋友。根据“ Xi’an Jiaotong University in Shaanxi province requires students to learn tai chi. ”可知，现在正在做更多努力让年轻人学习太极拳。故选A。
155．句意：山西省西安交通大学要求学生学习太极拳。
insists坚持；makes制作；requires要求；has有。考查固定搭配，require sb. to do“要求某人做某事”，故选C。
156．句意：该校体育中心教授王云冰表示，太极不仅是一种很好的体育锻炼，而且与中国古代文化有关。
offered提供；presented展示；reminded提醒；connected连接。考查短语，connect to“与……连接”，根据句意知，太极拳与中国古代文化连接，故选D。
157．句意：幸运的是，对于太极拳爱好者来说，期待它在全世界流行的漫长等待已经结束。
Sadly悲伤地；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然；Quickly快速地。根据“In 2020, it was included in the UNESCO List of Intangible Cultural Heritage (联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录).”可知，这对于太极迷来说是幸运的。故选B。

158．C    159．D    160．B    161．B    162．A    163．D    164．C    165．A    166．B    167．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者拿到驾驶证后第一次，从父亲的办公室接父亲，并送父亲去火车站的路途中发生的事情。
158．句意：我上过驾驶课，刚刚通过驾驶考试。
accepted接受；received接到；passed通过；checked核对。根据下文“I now had my license.”可知，作者拿到了驾驶证，因此可以推测出作者通过了驾照考试。故选C。
159．句意：但是当我接近父亲的工作地点时，我感到越来越自信。
serious严肃的；scared害怕的；nervous紧张的；confident自信的。根据上文“I must have looked at the speedometer（速度计）a hundred times on that first trip.”可知，作者在去接父亲的一路上非常地紧张，但是根据“But as I got close to my father’s work”可知，前后两句话之间存在转折关系，即作者在接近父亲的工作地点时，感到放松、自信。故选D。
160．句意： 他与他们拥抱道别，并假装他要去执行一项非常危险的任务——一次由他儿子驾驶的旅行。
safe安全的；dangerous危险的；important重要的；careful仔细的。根据上文“His friends made jokes... They joked that they would never see my father again.”可知，作者父亲的同事们都拿作者开车送其父亲的事情开玩笑，说再也见不到作者的父亲了。因此可以推测出这是一项危险的任务。故选B。
161．句意：突然，我从后视镜中看到了闪烁的蓝色和红色灯光。
Finally最后；Suddenly突然；Quickly很快；Luckily幸运地。根据上文“We got onto the highway... My father was giving me some advice on how to change lanes（车道）.”可知，一切都趋于稳定，作者和父亲行驶在高速上，父亲正在教作者变道。作者没有预兆的从后视镜中看到闪烁的警灯，因此“突然”符合题意。故选B。
162．句意：警察就在我后面！
behind在……之后；over在上方；under在……下面；before在……之前。根据上文“I saw flashing blue and red lights in the view mirror.”可知，作者从后视镜中看到了闪烁的蓝色和红色灯光。因此可以推测出警察在作者的后面。故选A。
163．句意：很明显，他们开得比我快。
farther较远地；slower较慢地；closer更近地；faster更快地。根据上文“I could not believe that I was speeding because there were so many cars passing me.”可知，作者并未超速，因为很多车都超过了作者驾驶的车辆，即他们的车速比作者的快！故选D。
164．句意：我试图微笑，但我做不到。
managed努力完成；failed失败；tried尝试；refused拒绝。根据上文“The police officer came to my window.”可知，警察已经追上作者，并来到作者的车窗前。可以推测一名新手司机，面对警察时是紧张的，想笑却笑不出来。故选C。
165．句意：“高速上的限速为每小时100公里，”他说。
hour小时；minute分钟；second秒；day天。根据下文中“You were going 65 kilometres an hour.”可知，作者的时速为每小时65公里。可以推断是以小时为单位的。故选A。
166．句意：你不能开得那么慢。
needn’t不必要；can’t不能；should应该；must必须。根据上文可知，高速的限速为每小时100公里，而作者的时速为每小时65公里。并根据下文“You’ll cause an accident.”可知，不满足限速要求会导致事故，因此不能开得那么慢。故选B。
167．句意：请在高速公路上开得稍微快点。
lanes车道；highways高速公路；streets街道；paths小路。根据上文“We got onto the highway and things settled（安定）down.”可知，作者和父亲是在高速公路上行驶。故选B。

168．B    169．A    170．C    171．C    172．B    173．D    174．A    175．B    176．A    177．C    178．B    179．D    180．D    181．C    182．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者想念中国的街头美食。
168．句意：我的大多数朋友从未去过中国，然而，我很幸运，至少去了13次，有些是出差，有些是为了消遣。
clever聪明的；lucky幸运的；kind友好的；helpful有帮助的。根据前句“Most of my friends have never been to China,”和however的提示可知，应是足够幸运，至少去了13次。故选B。
169．句意：我在中国待了两年左右，玩得很开心，遇到了很多好人。
spent花费，主语为人；paid付费，主语为人，常和for搭配；cost花费，主语为物；taken花费，常用于固定句型：It takes sb. some time to do sth.。根据主语“I”和句子结构可知，空处应用spent。故选A。
170．句意：我最喜欢的东西之一是食物。
people人们；work工作；food食物；place地方。根据下文内容可知，作者最喜欢中国的一种小饼。故选C。
171．句意：在加拿大我们有中国餐馆，大多数都很好。
us我们；you你们；them它们；yours你们的。根据前句中“Chinese restaurants”可知，应是餐馆的大多数都很好，故应用them。故选C。
172．句意：主要是因为它们是由中国人经营的。
for为了；by被、又；to到；on在……上。在被动语态中，指出动作的执行者应用by。故选B。
173．句意：我也尝试在家里做中式食物，虽然我不是很擅长。
since自从；because因为；as当……时候；although虽然。分析前后句句意可知，空处的词是引导让步状语从句，故应用although“虽然”。故选D。
174．句意：在中国时，我有机会在许多不同的餐馆吃饭。
chance机会；time时间；mood心情；change变化。根据空后“ranging from the large and fancy to the small and pedestrian.”可知，应是有机会在许多不同的餐馆吃饭。故选A。
175．句意：我非常想念但在这里买不到的中国街头小吃。
fast快的；street街；take-away外带的；home-cooked家常菜。根据下文“My route took me… hutong and I always passed a man making food.”可知，应是中国街头小吃。故选B。
176．句意：多年前，在北京工作时，我每天早上都会从我住的地方步行到办公室。
morning早上；afternoon下午；evening傍晚；night晚上。根据空前“while working in Beijing,”可知，应是每天早上都会从住的地方步行到办公室。故选A。
177．句意：我的路线穿过胡同，总是经过一个做食物的人。
into到……里面；onto到……之上；through穿过，指从物体中间通过；across横穿，指从物体表面通过。根据空后“hutong”可知，应是表示从物体中间通过，故应用through。故选C。
178．句意：然后肉饼开始鼓起来。
raise筹集；rise上升；drop落下；lift举起。根据前文“and continued to cook on the hot top, turning it over constantly.”可推知，应是肉饼开始鼓起来。故选B。
179．句意：与此同时，他在一个小碗里搅打一个鸡蛋，加入一些洋葱和盐。
cutting切、割；eating吃；trying尝试；adding增加。根据空后“in the egg mixture”可知，应是在鸡蛋里加入一些洋葱和盐。故选D。
180．句意：当肉饼膨起时，他会从一边倒入鸡蛋混合物，继续在非常热的炉子上翻转馅饼，直到鸡蛋被倒完。
cooked烹饪；broken打破；eaten吃；poured倒。根据前句“he would pour in the egg mixture from one side,”可知，应是直到鸡蛋被倒完。故选D。
181．句意：这是一顿非常美味的早餐，尽管我记不起它叫什么了。
who谁；which哪一个；what什么；where哪里。根据前句“It was a really delicious breakfast,”可知，应是记不起早餐叫什么了。故选C。
182．句意：我们在加拿大有街头小吃，味道很好，但没有人做我在中国吃到的东西，这里也没有餐馆供应。
nothing没有事物；neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不；nobody没有人。根据前句“no one is making the things I got in China”语境和空后“of the restaurants”可知，空处应用none。故选C。

183．C    184．C    185．B    186．A    187．B    188．B    189．D    190．A    191．C    192．A    193．D    194．C    195．B    196．C    197．D

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在12岁那年想要更快成长参加了夏令营“攀岩”的经历。作者一开始想放弃，通过老师和同伴的鼓励，最后终于攀登成功的故事。
183．句意：我很担心我的身高以致于跟妈妈大吵了一架。
age年龄；build体型；height身高；weight体重。根据下文“I was certain that everyone would see me as nothing more than “the short girl”.”可知作者担心的是她的身高。故选C。
184．句意：但我会讨厌它的。
miss错过；beat打败；hate讨厌；manage能做到。根据下文“I was certain that everyone would see me as nothing more than “the short girl”.”因为这件事，作者会讨厌夏令营。故选C。
185．句意：有时候事情并不是你认为的那样。
hear听到；think认为；receive接受；promise诺言。根据后文“You won’t know anything until you get there”可知，事情并不是你认为的那样，到了那你才能知道是什么样。故选B。
186．句意：我不得不同意。
agree同意；explain解释；express表达；complain抱怨。根据下文可知最后作者去了夏令营，所以选择同意。故选A。
187．句意：我是最后一个试图爬上那堵巨大的墙的人。
second第二；last最后；only只有；right正确的。根据下文“But I had to, after the other campers finished.”可知我是最后一个爬的人。故选B。
188．句意：它可能有十层楼那么高，我知道我没有成功的机会。
idea主意；chance机会；time时间；choice选择。根据“ It might have been ten floors high”可知是没有成功的机会。故选B。
189．句意：我要了一张“矮人通行证”，虚弱地微笑着，慢慢地绕着墙走。
happily开心地；proudly骄傲地；warmly温暖地；weakly虚弱地。根据上下文语境“But I had to,”和“walking around the wall slowly”可知，作者不愿意攀岩。所以应该选虚弱地微笑。故选D。
190．句意：“你知道，Amy。要相信你自己，一切皆有可能。”Maggie鼓励到。
encourage鼓励；announce宣布；introduce介绍；repeat重复。根据“You know, Amy. Believe in yourself, and anything is possible.”可知，是在鼓励别人。故选A。
191．句意：我真地希望你尽最大努力越过这堵墙。
build up建立；pull down拉下；get over越过；knock at敲门。根据上午语境“try to climb that huge wall”可知是越过这堵墙。故选C。
192．句意：我假装我地膝盖受伤了，因此我可以不用爬它。
avoid避免；achieve达到；accept接受；reach到达。根据“I pretended(假装) that there was something wrong with my knee”可知作者假装膝盖受伤是为了躲避这堵墙不去爬它。故选A。
193．句意：她很和蔼，这让我感觉很糟糕因为我并不想撒谎。
angry生气的；bored无聊的；lonely孤独的；bad坏的，糟糕的。根据“I pretended(假装) that there was something wrong with my knee”和“She was so kind”可知作者假装膝盖受伤，Maggie却很担心她。这让她感觉很糟糕。故选D。
194．句意：Maggie真的很有耐心，不断地给我演示她是如何爬上这堵墙的。
worried担忧的；polite礼貌的；patient有耐心的；angry生气的。根据后句“showing me how she climbed the wall several times”可知是很有耐心的。故选C。
195．句意：我不想再撒谎了。
try尝试；lie撒谎；practice练习；climb爬。根据后文“and I didn’t want to give up again”可知是不想撒谎了。故选B。
196．句意：我想让他们知道我有多么珍惜他们对我的鼓励，因此我不断尝试。
dream梦想；courage勇气；support支持；success成功。根据上午“showing me how she climbed the wall several times”和“And some campers were there cheering for me.”可知，是珍惜大家的支持。故选C。
197．句意：然后惊人的事发生了——我做到了！
funny有趣的；creative创造性的；popular流行的；amazing惊人的。根据上文可知作者开始不相信自己能做到，所以此刻做到了，应该是惊讶的。故选D。

198．C    199．B    200．D    201．A    202．C    203．A    204．B    205．D    206．C    207．A

【分析】本文通过介绍理查德在博览会上推销冰茶，就如何处理我们生活中的事情提出了自己的观点：我们不能控制生活中发生的所有事情，但是我们可以决定如何处理它们。
198．句意：如果我们能勇敢地面对逆境，并采取正确的行动来应对它，它最终会使我们更聪明和更强大。
tools工具；places地点；actions行动；patterns模式。根据“If we can face adversity bravely and take right...to deal with it”可知，采取正确的行动来应对它，故选C。
199．句意：我们无法控制生活中发生的所有事情，但我们可以决定如何处理它们。
provide提供；control控制；satisfy满意；require需要。根据“We cannot...all the events that happen in our lives, but we can decide how we deal with them.”可知，我们无法控制生活中发生的所有事情，故选B。
200．句意：有一个很好的例子。
plan计划；secret秘密；agreement一致；example例子。根据后文内容可知，是以理查德在博览会上推销冰茶为例，故选D。
201．句意：没有人想尝他的茶，当然也没有人对这种新饮料感兴趣。
taste品尝；sell卖；boil煮沸；repeat重复。根据“No one wanted to...his tea”可知，是品尝茶，故选A。
202．句意：他开始意识到，他也应该把自己的茶做成冰饮料，加入糖，然后出售。
say说；fear害怕；realize意识到；check检查。根据“he should also make his tea into an iced drink, mix in sugar and sell it”可知，是他意识到的事情，故选C。
203．句意：他正确而迅速的决定使这家公司非常成功。
correct正确的；strange奇怪的；stupid愚蠢的；silent安静的。根据“He did as he thought and people loved it.”可知，他的决定是正确的，故选A。
204．句意：就这样，理查德成功地将冰茶推向了世界。
threw扔；introduced介绍；drank喝；changed改变。根据“Richard successfully...iced tea to the world.”可知，是把冰茶介绍给全世界，推向了世界，故选B。
205．句意：当生活中出现问题时，我们应该快速思考，快速行动。
mad疯狂的；young年轻的；old老的；wrong错误的。根据“When things go...in our lives, we should think quickly and act quickly.”可知，是当生活中出现问题，故选D。
206．句意：人不是一粒没有选择的松果。
time时间；value价值；choice选择；reason原因。根据“Human beings have choices.”可知，人类有选择，松果没有选择，故选C。
207．句意：一颗松果无法决定是成为大树还是成为松鼠的食物。
whether是否；how如何；when何时；why为什么。根据“An acorn cannot decide...to become a big tree or to become food for the squirrels.”可知，此处是“whether...or...”结构，表示“是……还是……”，故选A。

208．B    209．D    210．A    211．C    212．D    213．B    214．A    215．C    216．D    217．B    218．A    219．C    220．A    221．B    222．D

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者讲述了自己和母亲关系很亲密，但母亲去世之后，作者一直很孤独，通过自学做成功了母亲擅长的白沙司之后，有感受到平静和安宁。
208．句意：我当时不知道，仅仅14小时后，我母亲就会去世。
pass out晕倒；pass away去世；pass by路过；pass through通过。根据下文“My mother was my best friend. After she died, I felt …”可知，此处是作者的母亲去世了。故选B。
209．句意：我妈妈是我最好的朋友。她死后，我感到孤独。
lively活跃的；pleased高兴的；serious严肃的；lonely孤单的。根据“My mother was my best friend. After she died,”可知，作者在妈妈去世后，很孤独。故选D。
210．句意：唯一能帮助我的人就是那个从不缺席的人。
absent缺席的；patient有耐心的；modest谦虚的；cared关注。根据“The only person who could help me was the one”可知，此处妈妈是帮助我的人是那个从不缺席的人。故选A。
211．句意：我母亲给了我很多东西，但她从未教过我怎么做饭。
and和，又；or否则，要不然；but但是；so因此。根据“she had never taught me how to cook.”可知，和上文是转折关系。故选C。
212．句意：她喜欢吃鱼馅饼，并把它作为晚餐供应给我们。
sell卖掉；manage设法；add添加；serve提供。根据“to us for dinner.”可知，此处是提供给我们作为午餐。故选D。
213．句意：几乎每周，她都会买一个现成的鱼馅饼。
create创造；buy买；borrow借；cook做饭。根据“Then she would bring it home and make her white sauce.”可知，此处是买一个现成的鱼馅饼。故选B。
214．句意：我妈妈从来没有教过我怎么做白沙司，我也没有问她。
never绝不，从不；sometimes有时；often经常；always总是。根据“and I also didn’t ask her.”可知，此处是妈妈从来没有教过我怎么做白沙司。故选A。
215．句意：现在她走了，我得自学。
himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“Now that she was gone, I had to teach…”可知，此处是现在她走了，作者要自学，短语teach oneself“自学”，主语是I，此处用myself，故选C。
216．句意：一天晚上，店里的一种鱼派吸引了我的注意。
cured治愈；covered覆盖；controlled控制；caught捉住。短语catch one’s eye“引起某人的注意”。故选D。
217．句意：当我到家时，我坐在我们的电炉前。
saw看见；set设立；picked捡起，拾起；packed打包。根据“myself in front of our electric stove (炉).”可知，短语set sb.+介词短语，表示“使某人处于某地”。故选B。
218．句意：我简直不敢相信——我成功地做了一道白酱！
Successfully成功地；carefully小心地；proudly骄傲地；wisely明智地。根据“I couldn’t believe it”可知，此处是作者成功地做了一道白酱。故选A。
219．句意：我一直讨厌鱼馅饼。
loved爱；ate吃；hated讨厌；cooked做饭。根据“I wondered  …I wanted to make a dish I had hated for 20 years.”可知，此处是作者一直讨厌鱼馅饼。故选C。
220．句意：我想知道为什么我要做一道我讨厌了20年的菜。
why为什么；where在哪；how怎样；when何时。根据“Why was it suddenly so important?”可知，此处是作者想知道为什么我要做一道我讨厌了20年的菜，故选A。
221．句意：我意识到烹饪的行为使我平静下来。
let让；calmed使平静；put放；turned变得。根据下文“It helped me find…”可知，此处是烹饪的行为使我平静下来。故选B。
222．句意：它帮助我找到了平静。
wealth财富；family家庭；health健康；peace和平。根据“I realized that the act of cooking… me down.”可知，帮自己找到了平静。故选D。

223．C    224．B    225．C    226．D    227．B    228．A    229．C    230．C    231．A    232．D    233．A    234．B    235．A    236．D    237．C

【分析】短文主要讲述作者通过运动的方式摆脱抑郁情绪的故事。
【详解】1.句意：我很快变得沮丧，对自己不能在学校表现得更好而感到生气。
happy快乐的；surprised吃惊的；angry生气的；worried担忧的。根据所给词汇及句子结构可知，这里考查形容词短语be angry at...，“对……感到生气”。故选C。
2.句意： 我的父母给我寄来一个蛋糕。
flower花；cake蛋糕；candy糖果；pizza披萨。根据下文“It was a big delicious cake...”可知，这里表示“蛋糕”。故选B。
3.句意：这是一个美味的蛋糕，但是却没人愿意和我分享。
and和，又；so所以；but但是；if如果。根据上下文的关系可知，这里表示转折，应用连词but。故选C。
4.句意：我吃了一块蛋糕就把它扔掉了，大约90%的蛋糕都浪费掉了。
giving给，交给；sending邮寄；taking拿去，带去；throwing扔掉。根据下文“with about 90% of it wasted”可知，这里表示“扔掉”。故选D。
5.句意：那晚我很沮丧，所以我决定去外面跑步。
walk走路，步行；run跑步；swim游泳；play玩耍。根据下文“ran about 2 miles”可知，这里表示“跑步”。故选B。
6.句意：当我回到屋里，我感到很舒服，我为自己能做的事感到自豪。
comfortable舒适的，舒服的；awful可怕的，糟糕的；lonely寂寞的；tired劳累的。根据下文“I was proud of what I was able to do”可知，这里表示“舒服的”。故选A。
7.句意：第二天晚上我也这么做了。
month月，月份；week星期，周；night晚上；moment片刻，瞬间。根据“That night I was so depressed...”及“I did the same”可知，这里表示“晚上”。故选C。
8.句意：（我）坚持跑了大约2个月，直到我鼓起勇气……
luckily幸运地；quickly迅速地；finally最终，终于；quietly安静地。根据上文“The running continued for about 2 months”及“until”可知，这里表示“终于”。故选C。
9.句意：……直到我鼓起勇气去健身房……
gym健身房；playground操场；park公园；classroom教室。根据下文“where I started swimming again”可知，这里表示“健身房”。故选A。
10.句意：一个月过去了，我开始举重，且仍然跑步。
just正好，恰好；never从不，绝不；even甚至；still还是，仍然。根据表示并列关系的连词“and”可知，作者开始举重，并且“仍然”坚持跑步。故选D。
11.句意：回首往事，我发现锻炼帮助我摆脱了抑郁。
exercise运动，锻炼；smile笑；time时间；friendship友谊。文中提及作者进行了跑步、游泳等运动锻炼，所以这里表示“锻炼”。故选A。
12.句意：不仅如此。
I我；it它；he他；they他们。根据上文“ I can see that...helped me out of ‘my depression.”和下文“At the gym, I met new...”可知，这里应用“it”指代“锻炼”，指出“锻炼”对作者的影响。故选B。
13.句意：在健身房，我遇到了新的朋友。
friends朋友；teachers老师；coaches教练；schoolmates校友。根据上文“At the gym”可知，作者在健身房遇到了“新的朋友”。故选A。
14.句意：回到学校后，我变得有信心和同学们交流。
careful小心的； pleased高兴的，满意的；healthy健康的；confident自信的，有自信心的。根据上文“my depression”可知，经过“锻炼”后，作者“有信心”和同学们进行交流。故选D。
15.句意：所以现在，我每天都锻炼，期待着每天都能做我喜欢的事情。
think of认为；forget about 忘记；look forward to期待，期望；get lost in迷失。根据下文“to do what I love”可知，这里表示“期待”。故选C。

238．A    239．D    240．A    241．B    242．C    243．D    244．C    245．C    246．B    247．C    248．D    249．C    250．A    251．B    252．D

【导语】本文改编于《秘密花园》，主要讲述了一个叫做玛丽的女孩在花园里遇到一个名叫本的男孩的故事。
238．句意：一定又是一个寂寞的早晨。morning早晨；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night晚上。根据“Mary woke up.”可知，这是一个早上。故选A。
239．句意：暴风雨停了，阳光下的平原显得柔和的蓝色，这是玛丽以前在印度从未见过的。always总是；sometimes有时；seldom很少；never从不。根据“before”和“excitedly”可知，这是玛丽以前在印度从未见到的景象。故选D。
240．句意：看看那个平原。moor平原；garden花园；cloud云；flower花。根据“The rainstorm had stopped and the moor （平原）in the sun looked softly blue”可知，此处玛丽叫玛莎看的是平原。故选A。
241．句意：是的，约克郡荒原是地球上春天阳光最充足的地方。rainiest最多雨的；sunniest阳光最充足；windiest风最多的；foggiest雾最大的。根据“the moor （平原）in the sun looked softly blue”和“ The sunshine made the whole place look different.”可知，此处指的是这个平原是阳光最充足的地方。故选B。
242．句意：玛莎说，带着玛丽的早餐进来。lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；breakfast早餐；supper晚饭。根据下文“Mary had finished her last sip of milk.”以及上文可知，这个早上的时间，因此玛莎带的是玛丽的早餐。故选C。
243．句意：玛丽喝完最后一口牛奶，玛莎就走了。took away拿走；gave away赠送；put away放好；went away走开。根据“The housemaid （女仆）was going to visit her mother and stay there for the whole spring.”可知，玛莎离开了。故选D。
244．句意：没有玛莎，玛丽感到更加孤独。happier更开心的；healthier更健康的；lonelier更孤独的；politer更有礼貌的。根据上文中“It must be a lonely…again.”和“without Martha”可推知，没有玛莎，玛丽更加孤独了。故选C。
245．句意：在温暖的菜园里，她发现本在那儿工作。dark暗的；frozen结冰的；warm温暖的；dry干的。根据“The sunshine made the whole place look different.”可知，这是一个温暖的菜园。故选C。
246．句意：害羞的男孩主动和她说话。brave勇敢的；shy害羞的；generous慷慨的；careless粗心的。根据“The change in the weather seemed to affect him as well.”和“accord (主动).”可知害羞的男孩改变了，开始主动说话。故选B。
247．句意：你能闻到它吗？hear听；see看；smell闻；collect收集。根据下文中“Mary sniffed (嗅)”可知，此处指闻到，故选C。
248．句意：你很快就会看到一些绿色的尖刺出现。blue蓝色的；red红色的；black黑色的；green绿色的。根据“That’s the rich black earth”以及“spikes”可知，春天从土里钻出的应是小绿尖。故选D。
249．句意：你觉得你的鸟还记得我吗？forgets忘记；likes喜欢；remembers记得；hates讨厌。根据“Of course, he remembers you!”可知，此处问的是鸟能否记得自己。故选C。
250．句意：“他当然记得你！”本骄傲地说。proudly骄傲地、自豪地；slowly缓慢地；carefully认真地；sadly伤心地。根据“He knows everything here.”可知，本的鸟知道这里的一切，所以应是自豪地说。故选A。
251．句意：她走着，知更鸟跟着她。found找到；followed跟随；left离开；watched看。根据“When she stopped at the door of the garden, he stopped.”以及前文可知，知更鸟跟着玛丽走。故选B。
252．句意：也许这是钥匙。the hole洞；the ring戒指；the bird鸟；the key钥匙。根据“When she stopped at the door of the garden”和“ look for something”可推知，应是找开门的钥匙。故选D。

253．C    254．B    255．D    256．A    257．C    258．D    259．B    260．A    261．D    262．A

【导语】本文介绍去一个地方旅行，最好简单了解一下当地的语言，这样交流就会更容易。
253．句意：也许你根本不知道他们在说什么，你匆忙离开，感到困惑和尴尬。question问题；feeling感觉；idea想法；clue线索。根据“what they’re saying”可知不知道他们说什么，即没有想法。故选C。
254．句意：也许你知道这门语言，感觉很自豪能够回答问题。satisfied满意的；proud自豪的；surprised惊讶的；lucky幸运的。根据“Maybe you know the language...”可知知道这种语言，能够回答对方问题，应该感觉自豪。故选B。
255．句意：另一方面，如果你有点像我，你可能会感到不耐烦，甚至有点生气。  afraid害怕的；worried担心的；sad悲伤的；angry生气的。根据“you probably feel impatient or even a little...”可知此处指比“没耐心”程度更深的，D选项符合。故选D。
256．句意：当这种情况发生在我身上时，我会试着礼貌和友好，当然，即使我听不懂，但它提醒我努力学习我所参观地方的语言是多么重要。  understand懂得；believe相信；agree同意；speak讲话。根据“...but it reminds me just how important it is to try and learn the language of the places I visit.”可知此处指不理解所在地的语言。故选A。
257．句意：我知道如果我只在那里待几天而不是几周，那我就没必要学那么多。  useless没用的；meaningless毫无意义的；unnecessary没必要的；unsure不确定的。根据“if I’m only going to be there for a few days rather than a few weeks.”可知作者去一个地方只去几天，没必要学习语言。故选C。
258．句意：但是，我至少可以试着学一些我几乎肯定会说的话。  moreover此外；otherwise否则；instead代替；however然而。根据“ I can at least try to learn the things I will almost certainly need to say.”可知此处表达与上文转折。故选D。
259．句意：我的意思是“你好”和“再见”之类的问候语，表示“请”和“谢谢”的词，如何礼貌地询问商品或服务，如何询问价格以及如何问路。  receive收到；mean意味着，意思是；express表达；consider考虑。此处在解释上文提到的一些需要说的基本用语，故选B。
260．句意：我会说“你好”和“再见”之类的问候语，表示“请”和“谢谢”的词，如何礼貌地询问商品或服务，如何询问价格以及如何问路。  politely礼貌的；loudly大声地；wisely精明地；clearly清晰地。根据“...for goods or services, how to ask how much they cost and how to ask for directions.”可知去其他地方应该礼貌的询问对方。故选A。
261．句意：即便如此，至少你已经表明你愿意付出努力，这往往会让一切变得不同。  above all尤其是；after all毕竟；at most最多；at least最少。根据“You might be thinking that there’s not much point knowing how to ask a question like that if you are not going to be able to understand the reply.”可知学会了简单的语言，即使问了问题，可能也会听不懂回答，即便如此，也表示至少你已经努力了，结果可能会不同。故选D。
262．句意：也许你问的人会告诉你去哪里，甚至带你去那里。  perhaps也许；certainly无疑；indeed的确；recently最近。根据“the person you ask will show you where to go or even take you there.”可知这是一种可能的情况。故选A