【南京专版】江苏省南京市2022-2023学年六年级小升初摸底考试-英语试卷四

保密★开考前

2023年小学六年级毕业考试试卷

              英语试题

                   姓名：__________考试证号：

注意事项：
1、本试卷共6页，满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。
2、答题前，请将姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本卷和答题卡指定位置。

一、英汉互译（共10分）

1．Children’s Day ______________           2．find out ______________

3．just then ______________                4．a little water ______________

5．talk loudly ______________              6．暑假计划 ______________

7．向……学习 ______________            8．表演一个戏剧 ______________

9．多久 ______________                  10．非常了解他 ______________

三、选词/短语填空（共14分）

11．_____ _____ (尼亚加拉大瀑布) is a beautiful place in Canada.

12．Grandma is old, but she can run _____ (fast / slowly).

13．My parents and I _____ (all / both) like eating sweet food.

14．He is good at making paper planes, but his sister _____ (isn't / doesn't).

15．In Hong Kong, people drive on the _____ (left / right) side of the road.

16．They read loudly and _____ (wake / woke) up their father just now (刚才).

17．—It is going to _____ (rainy / rain), Anna.

—Yes. Let's take an umbrella.

18．—Would you like _____ (swimming / to swim) with me?

—Yes, I'd like to.

19．I got up early this morning. Now I _____.

20．Li Bing studies very hard. He likes reading English _____.

21．Mike has a toothache. He should _____ his teeth.

22．—Where are you going _____?

—I'm going to Nanjing.

23．It's a magic room. We must find out the key to _____.

24．—What is Ben doing?

—He is looking for his _____.

四、根据字母/中文提示完成单词（共7分）

25．根据首字母和句意填入所缺单词完成句子，每空一词。

1.It’s summer holiday next m________.I’ll go to my grandparents’home and live with them for two weeks.

2.Look at that blue s________ over there. It means you can park your cars here, the red one means you can’t smoke here.

3.Lucy is a little fat. She made a d________plan for losing her weight（减肥）yesterday.

4.When I was a little boy, I wanted to be a s_______.I wanted to invent a robot to help my mother with the house cleaning.

5.The English class s_______ at 9:00 a.m. Nancy was late.

6.Sam likes travelling around the world and taking a lot of p______in different places.

7.A good driver should f________ the traffic rules and shouldn’t drive too fast.

五、单选题（共10分）

26．Mark isn’t good at Chinese. He is very ________. (      )

A．sadly B．sad C．excited D．excitedly

27．Mike does not go to bed early. He sometimes ________ in the morning. (      )

A．felt sleepy B．sleep C．feels sleepy D．sleepy

28．Mike and Mark are friends. They know each other ________. (      )

A．well B．good C．friendly D．lot

29．I always ________. It’s not a good habit. (      )

A．get up early in the morning B．put my things in order

C．drink a lot of cola every day D．eat some vegetables every day

30．I had ________ fish for dinner today. (      )

A．a few B．some C．a lot D．many

31．Chinese people often have some ________ for breakfast. (      )

A．cereal and bread B．eggs and sausages

C．porridge and steamed buns D．sandwiches

32．People in ______ and Macau drive on the ______ side of the road. (   )

A．Hong Kong; left B．Hong Kong; right

C．Shanghai; left D．Shanghai; right

33．Children’s Day is ________. (      )

A．on July 1st B．in May or June C．in July D．on the 1st of lune

34．You’ll find ________ in the UK. (   )

A．the Great Wall B．Stonehenge

C．the Great Barrier Reef D．Yellowstone National Park

35．I want to be a ________. Music makes people happy. (      )

A．doctor B．writer C．policeman D．pianist

六、句子匹配（共10分）

36．How are you today? (     )

37．When is Tom going to France?  (     )

38．Do you have any hobbies?  (     )

39．What do we have for breakfast? (     )

40．Why are you so sad? (     )

41．Where are you from? (     )

42．How does Tim go to school? (     )

43．Did you go to the cinema last night? (     )

44．Hello, may I speak to Jack? (     )

45．What will you do tomorrow?  (     )

七、选内容补全对话/短文（共5分）

A: Hi, Kevin. May I ask you some questions?

B: Yes.

A: _________46_________

B: I get up at six.

A: That’s early!

B: _________47_________ I brush my teeth, wash my face and have breakfast. Sometimes I help my parents with the housework in the morning.

A: That’s nice! When do you go to school?

B: _________48_________ I walk to school. It’s near my home.

A: When did you go to bed last night?

B: At ten o’ clock. _________49_________

A: Do you usually do your homework late?

B: No. _________50_________

A: That’s a good habit. But you should go to bed early, I think.

B: You’re right.

A．At seven thirty.

B．I had a lot of homework to do yesterday.

C．I often read before bedtime.

D．When do you usually get up?

E．Yes, I usually get up early.

八、完形填空（共10分）

In England,people often talk about the __51__ because you can experience（经历）four seasons in __52__ day.In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring.__53__ an hour,black clouds come and then it rains hard.The weather gets __54__ cold.In the late afternoon the sky will be clear,the __55__will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.

In England,you can also have summer in winter,__56__ have winter in summer.So in __57__ you can swim sometimes,and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.

When you go to __58__, you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the __59__ morning,but you shouldn’t laugh at them.If you ___60___ take an umbrella or a raincoat,you will regret（后悔）later in the day.

51．A．time B．food C．weather

52．A．every B．one C．the

53．A．Ago B．Before C．After

54．A．few B．a few C．a little

55．A．weather B．earth C．sun

56．A．and B．or C．but

57．A．spring B．summer C．winter

58．A．England B．the US C．Australia

59．A．sunny B．rainy C．cloudy

60．A．can’t B．don’t C．didn’t

九、阅读判断（共5分）

阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。

Mike is a football fan. There is a football match between Chinese team and American team. He wants to watch it. He comes to the box office and gives the clerk 10 yuan. The clerk says, “Please give me another 10 yuan. The price of a ticket is 20 yuan.”

“Why? ” says Mike, “I just watch Chinese team. I don't want to watch the other team at all. Do you want me to buy a ticket for it? No, no, no... ”

61．Mike doesn't like football at all. (    )

62．Mike can buy a ticket with 10 yuan. (    )

63．The meaning of “clerk” in the passage means“售货员” in Chinese. (    )

64．Do you want me to buy a ticket for it? The word it refers to（指的是）Chinese team. (    )

65．At last Mike can't watch the football match, I think. (    )

十、阅读选择（共5分）

阅读表格中的信息，选择正确的答案。

Here are some short messages. Emma got all of them on her mobile phone yesterday. Please read them carefully and find the answers to the questions.

66．What is Susan going to do this weekend? (       )

A．Buy some fruit. B．See a film. C．Have a party.

67．Home Alone V is a book, isn’t it? (       )

A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．No, it is.

68．When can Emma go and get her computer back? (       )

A．6:00 am B．11:00 am C．9:30 am

69．Who asked Emma to call back? (       )

A．Jessie B．Vicky C．Jane

70．What kind of English teacher does Language Centre prefer? (       )

A．With background abroad.

B．Get along well with students.

C．Can use computer well.

十一、书面表达（共5分）

上课有哪些规定？请结合实际写出至少五点课堂规则。

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

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参考答案：

1．儿童节    2．找出    3．就在这时候    4．一点水    5．大声地说话

【解析】1．Children’s Day，是一个名词词组，短语翻译为儿童节，故答案为儿童节。

2．find out，是一个动词短语，短语翻译为找出，故答案为找出。

3．just then，是一个副词短语，短语翻译为就在这时候，故答案为就在这时候。

4．a little water，是一个名词词组，a little一点，water水，短语翻译为一点水，故答案为一点水。

5．talk loudly，是一个动词短语，talk说话，loudly大声地，短语翻译为大声地说话，故答案为大声地说话。

6．summer vacation plans    7．learn from    8．put on a play    9．how long    10．know him very well

【解析】6．暑假是名词词组，英文是summer vacation，计划是名词plan，故答案为summer vacation plans。

7．向……学习是动词短语，英文是learn from，故答案为learn from。

8．表演是动词短语，英文是put on，戏剧是名词，英文是play，故答案为put on a play。

9．多久是疑问词，英文是how long，故答案为how long。

10．了解是动词，英文是know，他是人称代词him，非常是副词性短语，英文是very well，故答案为know him very well。

11．     Niagara     Falls

【详解】句意： 是加拿大的一个美丽的地方。Niagara Falls尼亚加拉大瀑布，位于加拿大。故答案为Niagara Falls。

12．fast

【详解】句意：祖母/外祖母老了，但是她能跑得很快。根据but可知，后半句为转折，应选择fast快速，此时为副词，修饰动词run。slowly为副词慢速地。故答案为fast。

13．all

【详解】句意：我的父母和我都喜欢吃甜食。both代词，表示两者都。all代词，用来表示三者或三者以上都。故答案为all。

14．isn't

【详解】句意：他擅长做纸飞机，但他的妹妹不擅长。此处为省略句，完整表达应为isn't good at making paper planes，为避免与前面重复，故用isn't来表达。故答案为isn't。

15．left

【详解】句意：在香港，人们在道路左侧开车。left左面的，right右面的。根据句意及常识可知在香港，车辆在左侧行驶。故答案为left。

16．woke

【详解】句意：他们大声地阅读，刚才把他们的爸爸吵醒了。此题考查一般过去时，因为有明显的过去时间点just now刚才，wake的过去式是woke，故答案为woke。

17．rain

【详解】句意：—安娜，天要下雨了。—是的。我们带把伞吧。is going to+动词原形，rainy是形容词，rain是动词原形，故答案为rain。

18．to swim

【详解】句意：—你愿意跟我一起去游泳吗？—是的，我愿意。愿意做某事用would like to + 动词原形。故答案为to swim。

19．D    20．C    21．A    22．F    23．E    24．B

【分析】19．句意：我今天早上起床起得早。现在感觉很困倦。此题考查固定短语feel sleepy感觉困倦，故选D。

20．句意：李冰学习非常努力。他喜欢在上床睡觉之前阅读英语。此题考查介词短语，故选C。

21．句意：迈克牙痛。他应该注意他的牙齿。此题考查固定短语care about小心，注意，故选A。

22．句意：—下周你打算去哪里？—我打算去南京。因为句子用的一般将来时，应用将来时间点，next week下周，故选F。

23．句意：这是魔术房间。我们必须找到钥匙才能出去。此题考查固定短语get out出去，故选E。

24．句意：—Ben正在做什么？—他正在寻找他的手机。此题考查名词短语mobile phone手机，故选B。

25．     1.month     2.sign     3.diet     4.scientist     5.started     6.photos     7.follow

【详解】略

26．B

【详解】句意：马克不擅长语文。他很_____。系动词is后跟形容词做表语，故AD选项排除，sad难过的，excited兴奋的，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。

27．C

【详解】句意：迈克睡觉很晚。他有时在上午感觉很困。根据sometimes可知该句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。

28．A

【详解】句意：迈克和马克是朋友。他们彼此很了解。A很好地，B好的，C有好的，D很多，know了解，动词，后接副词，故选A。

29．C

【详解】句意：我总是_____。它不是一个好习惯。A早上早起床；B把物品摆放整齐；C每天喝很多可乐；D每天吃一些蔬菜；根据下一句可知C选项符合，故选C。

30．B

【详解】句意：我今天晚餐吃了一些鱼。作为食物fish是不可数名词，a few、many只能修饰可数名词复数，a lot是副词短语，some符合题意，故选B。

31．C

【详解】句意：中国人早餐经常吃一些___。A奶油和面包；B鸡蛋和香肠； C粥和馒头；D三明治；根据常识，可知中国人早餐经常吃一些粥和馒头，故选C。

32．A

【详解】句意：香港和澳门的人在马路的左侧行驶。left左边的，right右边的，香港澳门都是靠左行驶，上海是靠右行驶。故选A。

33．D

【详解】句意：儿童节______。A在七月一日；B在五月或六月；C在七月；D在六月一日；根据常识可知儿童节在六月一日，故选D。

34．B

【详解】考查名词短语，the Great Wall长城，在中国。Stonehenge巨石阵在英国，the Great Barrier Beef大堡礁在澳大利亚，Yellowstone National Park黄石国家公园在美国，故选B。(每题1分)

35．D

【详解】句意：我想成为一______。音乐使人快乐。A医生；B作家；C警察；D钢琴家；根据下一句可知D选项符合，故选D。

36．G    37．F    38．H    39．B    40．J    41．I    42．D    43．E    44．C    45．A

【分析】36．句意：你今天还好吗？答语说身体状况，G选项不是很差，谢谢你。符合题意，故选G。

37．句意：汤姆打算什么时候去法国？答语说时间，F选项下周。符合题意，故选F。

38．句意：你有爱好吗？答语用yes或no回答，H选项是的，我喜欢唱歌。符合题意，故选H。

39．句意：你早饭吃什么？答语说食物名称，B粥和馒头。符合题意，故选B。

40．句意：你为什么那么难过？答语说原因，J选项因为我找不到我的钥匙了。符合题意，故选J。

41．句意：你来自哪里？答语说地点，I选项我来自美国。符合题意，故选I。

42．句意：蒂姆怎么去学校？答语说方式，D选项乘自行车。符合题意，故选D。

43．句意：昨晚你去电影院了吗？答语用yes或no回答，答语用助动词did，E选项不，我没去。符合题意，故选E。

44．句意：你好，我可以和杰克通话吗？答语用yes或no回答，C选项是的，我就是。符合题意，故选C。

45．句意：明天你要做什么？答语说要做的事情，A选项我要去看望我的祖父目。符合题意，故选A。

46．D    47．E    48．A    49．B    50．C

【分析】所给选项句意：

A. 七点半。

B. 我昨天有很多作业要做。

C. 我经常在睡觉前看书。

D. 你通常什么时候起床？

E. 是的，我通常起得很早。

46．由下句六点起床可知，该空应当是问几点起床，符合题意的是选项D. When do you usually get up? 故选D。

47．由上句挺早的可知，该句应当是对挺早的进一步解释，符合题意的是选项E. Yes, I usually get up early. 故选E。

48．由上句询问什么时候去上学可知，该句应当回答上学的时间，符合题意的是选项A. At seven thirty. 故选A。

49．由上句10点睡觉可知，该空应当是进一步解释昨晚睡觉晚的原因，符合题意的是选项B. I had a lot of homework to do yesterday. 故选B。

50．由上句询问是否经常做作业到很迟和否定回答可知，该空应当是进一步解释晚睡的原因，符合题意的是选项C. I often read before bedtime. 故选C。

51．C    52．B    53．C    54．C    55．C    56．B    57．C    58．A    59．A    60．B

【解析】51．略

52．略

53．略

54．略

55．略

56．略

57．略

58．略

59．略

60．略

61．F    62．F    63．F    64．F    65．T

【解析】61．句意：迈克一点也不喜欢足球。根据Mike is a football fan.可知迈克是个足球迷。所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。

62．句意：迈克用10元钱就能买到一张票。根据The price of a ticket is 20 yuan.可知一张票的价格是20元，所以10元买不到一张票。所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。

63．句意：文中“clerk”的意思在汉语中是“售货员”的意思。根据短文迈克买票看足球比赛可知，clerk指的是售票员，所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。

64．句意：你想要我为它买票吗？这个它指的是中国队。根据I just watch Chinese team. I don't want to watch the other team at all. Do you want me to buy a ticket for it? No, no, no...可知他只想看中国队，句中的it指的是美国队，所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。

65．句意：我认为最后迈克不能看足球比赛了。根据He comes to the box office and gives the clerk 10 yuan. 和The price of a ticket is 20 yuan.可知迈克只有10元而门票是20元，所以他不能看足球比赛了。所以题干表述正确，故答案为T。

66．C    67．B    68．B    69．B    70．C

【解析】略

71．范例：

Don't eat or drink in class.

Don't run in class.

Don't use phones in class.

Don't be late for class.

Don't sleep in class.

【详解】