【无锡专版】江苏省无锡市2022-2023学年六年级小升初摸底考试-英语试卷五

这是一份【无锡专版】江苏省无锡市2022-2023学年六年级小升初摸底考试-英语试卷五，共16页。试卷主要包含了答题前，请将姓名等内容，欢迎下载使用。
保密★开考前

2023年小学六年级毕业考试试卷
英语










姓名：__________考试证号：

注意事项：
1、本试卷共6页，满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。
2、答题前，请将姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本卷和答题卡指定位置。


一、英汉互译（共10分）
1．从不早睡 ________ 2．高兴地问 ________
3．就在那时 ________ 4．儿童节 ________
5．当心，提防 ________ 6．for example ________
7．get to the UK ________ 8．welcome visitors from China ________
9．drink too much cola ______10．London Eye ________
三、单选题（共15分）
11．There are ________ in this hole. (      )
A．a mouse B．two mouses C．two mice
12．—Who ________ you up in the morning? (      )
—My mother ________.
A．wakes; does B．wake; is C．woke; does
13．Look ________! Here ________ a fast car. (      )
A．out; are B．out; is C．at; is
14．Can you tell me ________ your new school? (      )
A．to B．about C．with
15．You can find Stonehenge in ________. (      )
A．China B．Australia C．the UK
16．He ________ my teacher in the playground just now. (      )
A．meets B．meet C．met
17．There is a lot of ________ on the ground. It ________ heavily last night. (      )
A．snow; snows B．snows; snows C．snow; snowed
18．Look, there is __________ old woman near __________ house. ( )
A．an; the B．an; a C．a; the
19．He can speak English ________. (      )
A．well B．bad C．good
20．Mike does not ________ well in Maths. (      )
A．do B．does C．did
21．Welcome to Huaian. Let me ______ you ______ our city. (   )
A．show; from B．show; around C．show; for
22．We ________ a picnic next week. (      )
A．are going to have B．have C．had
23．________ is my classmate. ________ name is Helen. (      )
A．She; her B．She; Her C．He; His
24．______ a healthy diet, there is a lot of fruit and vegetables. (  )
A．In B．To C．On
25．________ interesting the party is! (      )
A．How an B．How C．What
四、用单词正确形式填空（共10分）
26．Please be _________. Sit _________, boys and girls. (quiet)
27．Mike and Bill are good friends but they’re in different _________. (class)
28．The weather is usually _________ in spring here. It _________ yesterday. (rain)
29．Mr Green is our new _________. He _________ us English next term. (teach)
30．Peter is asking a policeman how _________ (get) to the bus station.
31．_________ (keep) the classroom clean, we should _________ (put) our things in order.
32．There are _______ months in a year. December is the _______ month of the year. (12)
33．I want _________ to the cinema. What about _________ with me? (go)
五、补全句子（共10分）
34．Different people have different _________. (梦想)
35．The party was great. Jay Chou _________ at the party. (出现)
36．Bobby likes _________. (旅游)
37．Everyone should _________ the rules on the road. (遵守)
38．The question is so hard, but Jack has the right _________ (答案).
39．Fruit and vegetables are good for our _________ / helθ /.
40．The little boy wants to be a _________ /'saɪəntɪst/ in the future.
41．Lily lost her new bike. She cried _________ /'sædli/.
42．Mary visited many _________ /ˈpleɪsɪz/ before, for example, Hong Kong and Taipei.
43．The Chinese people are _________ /breɪv/ and hard-working.
六、选内容补全对话/短文（共5分）
Mum: Hey, kitty! It’s time to get up.
Kitty: Oh, what’s the time?
Mum: ____44____. You’re late.
Kitty: Where are my clothes? ____45____
Mum: Here is it. It is in the wardrobe.
Kitty: Thank you, Mum.
Mum: _____46_____
Kitty: I don’t want to eat my breakfast. I’m late.
Mum: Wait a minute. ____47____
Kitty: Thank you, Mum. Bye!
Mum: Bye! _____48_____
A．Be careful.
B．I want my new dress.
C．It’s half past seven.
D．What do you want for your breakfast?
E．Good bye!
F．Let me put a cake in your bag.
A． He wants to be a cook
B． .B．He will surf the Internet.
C． Some presents.
D．I went to a farm.
E. Yes. I am.
F. It's on 22nd April.
G. Only one.
H. No, he couldn't.
七、句子匹配（共8分）
49．When is the Earth Day? ( )
50．How many eggs do you have a day?    ( )
51．Could he write ten years ago? ( )
52．What's his dream? ( )
53．How will Mike learn about Oxford? ( )
54．What are you going to buy at Christmas? ( )
55．Are you going to the cinema this evening? ( )
56．Where did you go for the holiday? ( )
八、完形填空（共10分）
The hot dog is one of the most popular American foods.
You may hear “hot dog” in ___57___ ways. People sometimes say “hot dog” because they like something very much．For example，a friend may ask if you would like to go to see the ___58___. You may say, “Great! I would love ___59___.” Or, you could say, “___60___ ! I would love to go. I like that film.”
People ___61___ use “hot dog” to describe(描述) someone who is a “show—off(爱炫耀的人)”, who tries to show others how ___62___ he is. You often hear such ___63___ called a “hot dog”, He may be a baseball ___64___. He can catch the ball ___65___ one hand and make a(n) ___66___ catch seem more difficult. You know he is a hot dog because when he makes such a catch, he bows(鞠躬) to the crowd(观众), hoping to win their cheers(赢得他们的欢呼).
57．A．other B．others C．the other D．the others
58．A．library B．film C．book D．restaurant
59．A．too B．to C．/ D．go to
60．A．Excuse me B．Don’t worry C．Hot dog D．Hot dog
61．A．never B．also C．seldom D．too
62．A．hopeful B．sad C．kind D．great
63．A．a dog B．a hand C．a man D．a master
64．A．team B．player C．dog D．game
65．A．with B．by C．at D．on
66．A．easy B．fun C．interesting D．fine
九、根据中文提示补全句子（共10分）
67．我们用塑料制成很多东西。
We ________ ________ ________ make many things.
68．你能用egg造个句吗？
Can you ________ a ________ ________ “egg”?
69．中国是一个有趣的国家。很多旅行者都喜欢来中国看看。
China is an ________ country. Many ________ like to ________ China.
70．有一天，国王经过了那个花园，他看见了一只美丽的蝴蝶。
One day, the king ________ ________ the garden. He saw a beautiful ________.
71．我们必须遵守交通规则，安全过马路。
We must ______ the traffic rules and cross the road ______.
72．我将要照顾小猫两天。
I will ______ ______ of the little cat for two days.
73．刘涛经常在晚饭前完成作业。
Liu Tao often ______ his homework ______ dinner.
74．杨玲喜欢旅行和拍照。
Yang Ling likes ______ and ______ ______.
75．健康很重要。例如，我们应该按时吃饭。
______ is very important. ______ ______, we should have meals on time.
十、阅读判断（共5分）
(A) 根据表内信息判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。(5分)
Hot Club(俱乐部)    Do you like playing basketball? Do you want to play it well? Mr Zhang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30.
Swimming Teachers Wanted    Can you swim? Do you like children? Can you be a teacher on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe on 84729999 for information(信息).
    Adress: 45, River Road
Summer Job    Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to tell stories？Would you like to work for a newspaper?
Then come and work as a reporter(记者).
Please call Karen on 87218823.
76．The advertisements(广告) may be from a storybook. ( )
77．You can play basketball at he Hot Club for four hours(小时)every Saturday afternoon. ( )
78．Mrs Black’s son wants to learn basketball, so he can go to the Hot Club. ( )
79．Peter is a good swimmer. He wants to get a job. He may call 86657868. ( )
80．According to(根据) the advertisements, Karen works for a newspaper. ( )
十一、阅读选择（共10分）
(B) 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。(5分)
Different people have different eating habits. The Chinese have a saying, “Good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch but eat a little at dinner.”
Many Americans also start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different. Most(大多数) Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more(更多的) time to eat a big dinner.
Eating at a restaurant is also different. In China, many people like to talk and laugh while eating. But Americans want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come and ask them to be quiet.
81．The Chinese saying means _______. (   )
A．we should eat a big dinner B．we should eat good things for breakfast C．we shouldn’t eat a big lunch
82．Most Americans only spend a short time on _______. (   )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
83．In China, many people like to _______ in a restaurant. (   )
A．eat quietly B．eat a small lunch C．talk and laugh while eating
84．Which of the following is NOT true? (   )
A．Most Americans eat a big dinner after work.
B．If you eat in a restaurant in America, you can talk and laugh loudly.
C．Many Chinese and Americans both like to start the day with a good breakfast.
85．The best title(题目) for the passage should be _______. (   )
A．Eating habits B．A healthy diet C．Three meals a day

B．阅读短文，选择最佳的答案。
Scientists are trying to make the deserts (沙漠) in to good land (土地) again. They want to bring water to the desert, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the desert. But more and more of the earth is becoming deserts. Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things for the earth.
Some places on the earth don’t get very much rain. But they still don’t become deserts. This is because some green plants re growing there. Some green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don’t let the hot sin make the earth very dry. Plants don’t let the wind blow the dirt away. When a little of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without (没有) plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.
86．Scientists want to bring ______ to the desert. (   )
A．earth B．rain C．wind D．water
87．Because ______ do bad things, many places are becoming deserts. (   )
A．animals B．people C．the sun D．the wind
88．Which sentence is NOT true? (   )
A．Scientists ask people to live and grow food in the desert.
B．Scientists learn a lot about the deserts.
C．Some places don’t get very much rain.
D．Many places are becoming deserts.
89．The meaning of the underlined (下划线) word “dirt” is ______. (   )
A．地球 B．沙子 C．泥土 D．石子
90．Why are green plants and grass helpful? (   )
A．Because they can hold the water.
B．Because they can stop the wind from blowing the dirt away.
C．Because they can keep the earth wet.
D．All the above.
十二、命题作文（共5分）
91．同学们，我们即将迎来小学阶段的最后一个暑假。你们准备怎样安排呢？
要求：1.字数不少于40字；2.条理清楚，语句通顺，拼写正确，书写规范；
My sunner holiday plan
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．never go to bed early 2．ask happily 3．just then 4．Children’s Day 5．look out for

【分析】1．从不never，副词。go to bed就寝，动词短语。早，early，副词，修饰动词。故答案为never go to bed early。
2．问ask，动词。高兴地happily，副词，修饰动词。故答案为ask happily。
3．恰好just，副词。那时then，副词。就在那时用短语just then表示。故答案为Just then。
4．儿童节，Children’s Day，专有名词。故答案为Children’s Day。
5．当心用动词短语look out for表示。故答案为look out for。

6．例如 7．到达英国 8．欢迎来自中国的游客 9．喝太多可乐 10．伦敦眼

【分析】6．for介词，example名词，例子。二者连用，为介词短语，例如。故答案为例如。
7．get to，动词短语，到达。the UK，专有名词，英国。故答案为到达英国。
8．welcome，动词，欢迎。visitors，名词，游客。from，介词，来自。China，专有名词，中国。故答案为欢迎来自中国的游客。
9．drink，动词，喝。too much，太多。cola，名词可乐。故答案为喝太多可乐。
10．London Eye，专有名词，伦敦眼。故答案为伦敦眼。

11．C
【详解】句意：这个旅馆有两只老鼠。该句是there be句型，根据系动词are可知主语是复数，mouse的复数形式为mice，故选C。
12．A
【详解】句意：—早上_______把你叫醒了？—我妈妈_______。 in the morning是一般现在时的标志词，主语是who，动词用第三人称单数形式，wake的第三人称单数形式是wakes，省略句借助于助动词does，故选A。
13．B
【详解】句意：__！这里有一辆快车。look out当心；look at看；根据句意，可知是当心（look out）符合题意；句子为倒装句，a fast car为单数，be动词为is，故选B。

14．B
【详解】句意：你能告诉我你的新学校吗？to表示方向，about关于，with和，所以B符合句意，故选B。
15．C
【详解】你能在_____找到巨石阵。A中国；B澳大利亚；C英国；根据常识可知巨石阵在英国，故选C。
16．C
【详解】句意：他刚才在操场上遇见了我的老师。meets动词第三人称单数；meet动词原形；met动词过去式；根据句中的just now，可知句子为一般过去时，谓语动词为动词过去式，故选C。

17．C
【详解】句意：在地上有很多雪。昨天晚上雪下得很大。snow是不可数名词，所以不能加s，last night昨天晚上，是一般过去时，所以是动词过去式snowed，故选C。
18．A
【分析】本题考查的是不定冠词和定冠词the的用法。要注意一些固定搭配以及此处是特指还是泛指从而判断填定冠词还是不定冠词。
【详解】句意：看，这个房子附近有一位老妇人。此处泛指一位老妇人，因此第一空应用不定冠词，且old是以元音音素开头的单词，故此处不定冠词应用an；第二空表示特指这个房子或者说话双方都知道的房子，因此应用定冠词the修饰。故选A。
易错提示：学生容易忽略old是以元音音素开头的单词从而误认为应用不定冠词a；而第二空容易误填不定冠词a，以为也是表示泛指，忽略了此处是强调特指那个房子。
19．A
【详解】句意：他英语说得________。A好地，B坏的，C好的。结合句意可知，修饰动词speak（说）应用副词well，BC均为形容词，故选A。
20．A
【详解】句意：麦克的数学不好。该句时态为一般现在时，助动词does not后应接动词原形do，do well in意为……做的好，为固定用法，故选A。
21．B
【详解】句意：欢迎来到淮安。让我带你参观我们的城市。from从；for为；show sb around + 地点，带某人参观某地；根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。
22．A
【详解】句意：我们下周准备去野餐。由next week可知是一般将来时，结构是be going to+动词原形，所以A符合句意，故选A。
23．B
【详解】句意：她是我的同学。她得名字是海伦。海伦的女的，所以用she表示，her她的，修饰名词name，所以B符合句意，故选B。
24．A
【详解】句意：在健康的饮食中，有很多水果和蔬菜。in在......里面；to到，向；on在......上面。根据句意，水果蔬菜应该是在健康的饮食中，故答案选：A。
考查介词辨析，注意介词的区别与运用。
25．B
【详解】句意：这个聚会真有趣！句子为感叹句，其句子结构为：What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+谓语！How+形容词+主语+谓语！由句中的 interesting是形容词，句子为How引导的感叹句，故选B。

26． quiet quietly
【详解】句意：请安静。安静地坐下，孩子们。系动词be后作表语，第一个空要用形容词形式quiet。修饰动词sit，要用副词形式quietly，故第二个空填quietly。故答案为quiet；quietly。
27．classes
【详解】句意：迈克和比尔是很好的朋友，但是他们却在不同的班级。班级class，根据语境可知要用复数形式，class的复数形式为classes，故答案为classes。
28． rainy rained
【详解】句意：这里春天通常是多雨的。昨天下雨了。根据is可知，此处需用形容词，rain需变为rainy。根据yesterday昨天可知，句子为一般过去时，动词rain需变为过去式rained。故答案为rainy；rained。

29． teacher will teach
【详解】句意：格林先生是我们新来的____。他下学期要教我们英语。根据语境，第一个空要用teach的名词形式teacher老师。根据next term，可知后面句子是一般将来时，故第二个要填will teach。故答案为teacher；will teach。
30．to get
【详解】句意：彼得在问警察怎样到达汽车站。how to do sth怎样做某事，故答案为to get。
31． To keep put
【详解】句意：保持教室清洁，我们应整理好东西。前面要用不定式短语作状语表目的，故keep要用不定式to keep，句首大写为To keep。情态动词should后要用动词原形put。故答案为To keep；put。
32． twelve twelfth
【详解】句意：一年有十二个月。十二月是一年中的第十二个月。第一空表数量，用基数词twelve，第二空表顺序，用序数词twelfth，故答案为twelve；twelfth。
33． to go going
【详解】句意：我想去电影院。和我一起去怎么样？want to do sth想要做某事，第一个空填to go；about是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，go的动名词形式为going。故答案为to go；going。
34．dreams
【详解】different后面跟名词复数，所以填dreams。(每小题1分)
35．appeared
【详解】前面一句was提示了时态，所以后面用appeared。(每小题1分)
36．travelling
【详解】固定搭配 like+doing, 所以填travelling。(每小题1分)
37．follow
【详解】考查单词的拼写。(每小题1分)
38．Answers
【详解】考查单词的拼写。(每小题1分)
39．health
【详解】看音标写单词。(每小题1分)
40．scientist
【详解】看音标写单词。(每小题1分)
41．sadly
【详解】看音标写单词。(每小题1分)
42．places
【详解】看音标写单词。(每小题1分)
43．brave
【详解】看音标写单词。(每小题1分)
44．C 45．B 46．D 47．F 48．A

【导语】本文是早上妈妈和凯蒂关于上学前，起床时间，衣服及早餐的对话。
44．根据问句：哦，现在几点了？可知该空应回答时间。C选项“现在是七点半。”符合语境，故选C。
45．根据前一句“我的衣服在哪里？”可知该空与衣服有关。B选项“我想要我的新裙子。”符合语境，故选B。
46．根据答语“我不想吃早餐。”可知该空与早餐有关。D选项“你早餐想吃什么？”符合语境，故选D。
47．根据上一句“我不想吃早餐。”及前一句“等一等。”可知F选项“我在你的包里放一块蛋糕吧。”符合语境，故选F。
48．句意：再见！______根据句意，推测该空是告别时妈妈的嘱托。A选项“小心点。”符合语境，故选A。
49．F 50．G 51．H 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．E 56．D

【解析】49．句意：地球日是什么时候？答句回答地球日时间，选项F4月22日。符合语境，故选F。
50．句意：你一天吃多少个鸡蛋？答句回答数量，选项G只有一个。符合语境，故选G。
51．句意：他十年前会写字吗？could问could答，选项H不，他不能。符合语境，故选H。
52．句意：他的梦想是什么？答句回答梦想，选项A 他想成为一名厨师。符合语境，故选A。
53．句意：迈克将如何了解牛津？答句回答方式，选项B他将上网冲浪。符合语境，故选B。
54．句意：圣诞节你打算买什么？答句回答买的东西，选项C 一些礼物。符合语境，故选C。
55．句意：你今晚要去看电影吗？答句用yes/no回答，主语为I，选项E是的。我要。符合语境，故选E。
56．句意：你假期去了哪里？答句回答地点，选项D 我去了一个农场。符合语境，故选D。

57．A 58．B 59．B 60．C 61．B 62．D 63．C 64．B 65．A 66．A

【详解】1. 固定搭配“in other ways”意为“在其他方面，故选A。(每小题1分)
2. 由本段的最后一个单词“film“可知此处指区看电影，故选B。(每小题1分)
3. 固定句型，I’d love to，意思是“我愿意。”故选B。(每小题1分)
4. 此处举例子是为了说明People sometimes say“hot dog”because they like something very much.故选C。(每小题1分)
5. 本段内容是介绍hot dog的另一种意思，所以用also“也，还。”故选B。(每小题1分)
6. 爱炫耀的人是想要表现他多么“了不起。”故选D。(每小题1分)
7. 你会经常听见一种“叫做hot dog的人。”故选C。(每小题1分)
8. 根据下文可以推断此处是说“棒球运动员。”故选B。(每小题1分)
9. catch the ball with one hand用一只手接球。故选A。(每小题1分)
10. 句意：他能用一只手接住球，是简单的接球（动作）看起来更加困难。故选A。(每小题1分)
67． use plastic to
【详解】看中文写单词。(每词1分)
68． make sentence with
【详解】看中文写单词。(每词1分)
69． interesting visitors visit
【详解】看中文写单词。(每词1分)
70． walked by butterfly
【详解】看中文写单词。(每词1分)
71． follow safely
【详解】must是情态动词，后面加动词原形，根据句意，遵守交通规则，翻译为follow the traffic rules,cross是动词，修饰动词副词，cross the road safely. (每空1分)
72． take care
【详解】根据句意，照顾的词组为take care of。(每空1分)
73． finishes before
【详解】主语刘涛为第三人称单数，often表示一般现在时，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，finish要加es,在晚饭前为before dinner。(每空1分)
74． travelling taking photos
【详解】like加doing,travel要双写l加ing,and连接的两个动词形式相同，都是用在like后面，take变成taking,拍照词组为：take photos。(每空1分)
75． Health For example
【详解】名词作主语，健康的名词是health,例如词组为：for example。(每空1分)
76．F 77．F 78．T 79．F 80．T

【详解】1. 推断题。结合全文推测这则广告肯定不是出现在一本故事书上。 (每小题1分)
2. 细节题。You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30.可知，如果你要打篮球，你可以周六下午2:30 to 5:30，三个小时。故题目中four hours错误。(每小题1分)
3. 细节题。看了Hot Club的广告信息。Do you like playing basketball? Do you want to play it well? 可以知道想要Mrs Black’s son 想要学篮球可以去Hot Club。 (每小题1分)
4. 细节题。Peter is a good swimmer. He wants to get a job.可以拨打电话：84729999. 不是86657868。(每小题1分)
5. 细节题。根据最后一则广告，可以推断出Karen works for a newspaper。(每小题1分)
81．B 82．B 83．C 84．B 85．A

【详解】1. 细节题。The Chinese have a saying,“Good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch but eat a little at dinner.”中国有一句谚语“早餐吃的好，午餐要吃的多，晚饭吃的少。”故选B。(每小题1分)
2. 细节题。文章第二段中“Most(大多数) Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch.”可以看出，大多数美国人只用很少的时间在午餐上。故选B。(每小题1分)
3. 细节题。文中最后一段“Eating at a restaurant is also different. In China, many people like to talk and laugh while eating.”可以看出“在饭店吃也是不同的。在中国许多人吃饭时喜欢边说边笑。”故选C。(每小题1分)
4. 细节题。哪一句不正确?文中最后一段“But Americans want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal.”可知美国人吃饭是在一个安静的环境中的。因此B选项错误。选择B。(每小题1分)
5. 联系上下文得出结论。全文都在讲饮食习惯，故选A。(每小题1分)
86．D 87．B 88．B 89．C 90．D

【详解】1.主要考查学生根据文章中的第二句bring water to the desert中选择D。(每小题1分)
2.主要考查学生根据第一小段的最后一句，句意理解，故选people。(每小题1分)
3.第63小题主要考查学生根据文章判断每句句意。(每小题1分)
4.主要考查学生dirt的中文意思，根据整体上下文意思可以猜测到。(每小题1分)
5.主要考查学生根据最后一段的意思，故选择D。(每小题1分)
91．无
【详解】(满分10分