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人教版中考英语复习模拟试题卷三含答案
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这是一份人教版中考英语复习模拟试题卷三含答案,共15页。
满分:90分 时间:90分钟
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
第一部分 完形填空(共两节,16小题;每小题1分,共16分)
第一节 阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A.the B.that C.n D.with E.himself F.mst G.withut
At 9:00 a.m.yesterday,bus N.26 was ging alng Zhnghua Rad when the driver saw an ld man lying 1.C the side f the rad.A wman next t him was shuting fr help.
The bus driver,24yearld Wang Ping,stpped the bus 2.G thinking twice.He gt ff and asked the wman what happened.She said that 3.A man had a heart prblem and shuld g t the knew he had t act quickly.He gt n the bus and said he must take the man t the hspital.He expected 4.F r all f the passengers t get ff and wait fr the next bus.But t his surprise,they all agreed t g with him.They helped Mr.Wang t mve the man nt the bus.
Thanks t Mr.Wang and the passengers,the dctrs saved the man in time.“It's sad 5.B many peple dn't want t help thers because they dn't want any truble,” says ne passenger.“But the driver didn't think abut nly thught abut saving a life.”
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hw d astrnauts live and wrk n a space statin? Yu can get the __7__ frm the Tiangng Class,a series f letures frm China's space statin.In the Tiangng Class,Chinese astrnauts will becme the “teachers in space”.Mnths ag,__8__ Shenzhu13 astrnauts,Wang Yaping,Ye Guangfu and Zhai Zhigang,gave their first class.__9__ f yung students tk the class.
__10__ the help f the ther tw astrnauts,Wang first __11__ the students a tur arund.She shwed students hw t live and wrk n the space statin. After the tur,the astrnauts did sme interesting __12__.In ne experiment,Wang made a small water film and put a pink flded paper flwer n it.Sn the flwer blssmed.“I made the flwer with my daughter while n earth and I always __13__ her when I see the flwer,”said Wang.“Students,all f yu are __14__ f the mtherland.I hpe yur dreams can blssm like flwers.”
During the class,the students learned hw different space is frm the earth.Many students shwed great interests in space and science.Wang Yihan,a __15__ student,said,“It was an eyepening experience. The experiments really surprised me.They were wnderful! I want t be an __16__,t!”
( B ) B.answer C.call
( A ) B.third C.tw
( A ) B.Thusand C.Hundred
( B ) B.With C.On
( A ) B.gives C.giving
( A ) B.instruments C.develpments
( C ) abut B.care fr C.think f
( B ) B.flwers C.trees
( C ) grades B.fifthgrades C.fifthgrade
( A ) B.actr C.student
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,22小题,含第Ⅱ卷第三节5小题;每小题2分,共44分)
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( B )17.When yu have sme wrries at schl,yu shuld______.
A.share with friends B.chat with teachers C.take sme medicine
( B )18.If smene arund yu is ill,what shuld yu d?
A.Leave them alne. B.Supprt and help them. C.Stay with them.
( C )19.Accrding t the material,which is the healthy practice when yu cugh r sneeze?
A. B. C.
( A )20.The material is mst prbably taken frm a________.
A.ntice bard B.travel magazine C.technlgy website
B(2022·长沙改编)
Otters(水獭)are cute water animals.These days,keeping tters as pets is getting ppular.In Japan,sme “tter cafés(咖啡馆)” are pen fr business.Peple can pay t play with the tters there and t take phts with them.In Indnesia,peple g swimming with their pet tters and take funny vides.These phts and vides psted nline have interested mre peple t buy tters as pets.
Hwever,these enjyable phts and vides hide the damage that the nline trade is ding t tters.In fact,wild tters are facing many threats(威胁)—they have lng been hunted(猎杀)fr their cats in sme places,fishermen have been killing tters in rder t stp them frm eating fish and nw,the nline pet trade has becme anther big prblem fr tters.
In the wild,baby tters usually stay with their mthers during their first year f life.Accrding t a reprt,70% f the tters sld nline are under ne year ld.These baby tters have been stlen frm their mthers.When they are kept as pets by humans,they d nt live full and natural lives.
Otters are very scial.They live in family grups f up t 15 in the wild.Keeping an tter as a pet can make it very sad and lnely.These animals als need enugh space t swim.Their wners' bathtubs r pls are nwhere near as large as the bdies f water in the wild.
On the ther hand,tters simply dn't make gd pets.They have a very special fishy smell.If they are kept indrs,they will leave a lt f waste arund the huse.This wuld make the smell even mre unpleasant.Besides,when tters are unhappy,they will make lud nises and even attack(攻击)peple.If a persn is hurt by an tter,he r she needs t g t hspital at nce.S,we shuld stp the tter pet trade and never share phts and vides abut them nline.
( B )21.What des Paragraph 1 mainly talk abut?
A.The ways f buying tters nline.
B.The ppularity f keeping tters as pets.
C.The advantages f playing with tters.
( C )22.What dn't tters make gd pets?
A.They may attack peple. B.They have a special fishy smell.
C.A and B.
( A )23.What d we knw abut tters in the wild?
A.They live in family grups f up t 15.
B.They dn't need enugh space t swim.
C.Baby tters never stay with their mthers.
( C )24.What is the writer's main purpse f writing the text?
A.T tell peple the tters' living habits.
B.T teach peple hw t keep a pet tter.
C.T call n peple t stp the tter pet trade.
C(2022·恩施州)
Recently,“clud turism” has attracted millins f peple in China.“Clud turism” refers t a new frm f travel that depends n high technlgies such as 5G and virtual reality(虚拟现实).
During the May Day Hliday,250 millin peple tk an nline tur by livestream(直播)n TikTk(the shrt vide app).Taishan,a ppular channel,livestreamed the sunrise at the tp f Munt Tai n May 1st and attracted 330,000 views.
China Daily made a survey f 2,000 peple n clud turism.Accrding t the survey results,74.8% f them said they were willing t take an nline tur and 59.79% said they had a gd nline traveling experience.
“I hate large crwds and lng queues(队列),which make me annyed when visiting museums in persn,” said Wang B,a museum lver in Beijing.“What's mre,‘clud turism' helps cut traveling cst and ffers mre turist attractins.”
“Clud turism” has made huge cntributins t the lcal develpment and a rise in sales f cultural prducts after livestreaming shws,accrding t Xinhua News Agency.
( C )25.Hw many peple had a gd nline traveling experience accrding t China Daily's survey?
A.Abut 500. B.Abut 800. C.Abut 1,200.
( A )26.What des the underlined wrd “annyed” mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Angry. B.Excited. C.Relaxed.
( B )27.Which f the fllwing abut “clud turism” is WRONG?
A.It helps cut traveling cst.
B.It makes turist attractins mre crwded.
C.It ffers mre turist attractins.
( C )28.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A.The Shrt Vide App B.5G Technlgy C.Clud Turism
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A.Share ideas with each ther.
B.Brainstrming can help unlck ideas.
C.There's n crrect way t brainstrm.
D.Just say r write any idea that cmes t mind.
E.Yu can practice brainstrming skills whenever yu want t.
F.Dn't give up yur ideas,n matter hw strange they seem t be.
(2022·成都改编)Brainstrming is the practice f cming up with ideas r slutins.29.C But we d have sme rules t fllw fr successful brainstrming.
Fcus n quantity(数量)ver quality.When it cmes t brainstrming,the mre ideas,the better.Dn't wrry abut the quality f yur ideas fr nw.30.D Remember that yur gal is t cme up with as many ideas as pssible.Even if nne f them are perfect,yu'll still have many creative ideas t use fr yur final plan.
Encurage big r unusual ideas.31.F Althugh unusual ideas may nt be immediately practical,just creating thse ideas gives yur brain training.It can als help t prduce creative slutins that are hard t cme up with.
32.A Dn't say n t the ideas f thers.Yu can put tgether the best parts f different ideas t create new,even better nes.Even if yu're nt brainstrming as a grup,yu shuld still think abut sharing yur ideas with thers and asking them fr their advice.
Yu dn't have t regard yurself as a very creative persn t cme up with excellent ideas and slutins at nce.33.B Even if yu dn't find the perfect slutin,just practicing it can help t imprve yur creativity.Put these tips tgether and yu are sure t cme up with sme great ideas.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
第三节 阅读下面一篇短文,根据其内容填空。
During the Jin Dynasty(265—420),there was a child named Che Yin.He grew up in a pr family and culdn't affrd lamp il(灯油) t study at night.One night,he saw fireflies(萤火虫) utside his huse and thught up an idea.He caught sme fireflies in a bag and hung(悬挂) the bag up as a lamp.It was said that he spent all f his summer nights reading like this.
One night during winter,anther child named Sun Kang used up all f his lamp il and culdn't study at night.When he suddenly wke up at midnight,he saw the thick snw reflecting the mnlight utside his huse.His thught was “Oh,I can use the reflected light t read!” He tk ut his bks and read.
Bth f these kids later became successful gvernment fficials.Peple were tuched by their hardwrking spirit and their stries inspired(启发) the Chinese idim nangying yingxue,r “t read by the light f bagged fireflies r the reflected light f snw.”
In the past,peple had a much harder time studying than we d.Fr pr families,paper and writing brushes were ften t expensive.Students even had t travel ver muntains and rivers in rder t find a gd teacher.Hwever,yung minds didn't stp pursuing(追寻) knwledge in these hard cnditins.
In 2012,President Xi Jinping tld these stries t gvernment fficials.He als mentined xuanliang cigu(悬梁刺股) and zabi tuguang(凿壁偷光).All f these stries encurage peple t study hard in spite f difficulties.Xi hpes that gvernment fficials will keep this hardwrking spirit in mind.
These stries are just like the dim light f fireflies—they light up the rad t knwledge.
34.Frm the stry f Che Yin,we knw he culd study with the light f bagged firefliesat night.
35.Sun Kang became a successful gvernment fficial because f his hard wrk/his hardwrking spirit.
36.In the past,the difficult cnditins did nt prevent peple (frm) pursuing knwledge.
37.President Xi encurages peple t study hard by telling encuragement/meaningful stries/telling stries which are full f encuragement/inspiratins.
38.The best title f the passage is“Light/The Spiritt Guide Yu.”
第三部分 写作(共四节,第一、二、三节15分,第四节15分;共30分)
第一节 根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
39.Indnesia(印度尼西亚) is the fifth(five) mst ppular cuntry in the wrld.
40.The headmaster will study the reprtcarefully(careful) befre making a decisin.
41.It tk arund 120 hurs t print this 3D huse while it usually takes arund ne t tw years t build a huse in thetraditinal(traditin)way.
42.Tw Chinesewmen(wman) have been t space s far.They're Liu Yang and Wang Yaping.
43.When Dave ges back hme frm schl,his dg always greets him at the dr withexcitement(excite).
第二节 根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。(每小题1分,共5分)
electric tickets tk place in persn
are thirsty fr lk frward t in public
44.As citizens,everybdy isn't allwed t smke in public.
45.Mr.Green can see in students' eyes that they are thirsty fr knwledge.
46.A firefighting educatinal activity will be held in my schl and I lk frward t attending it.
47.In China,peple can use electric tickets t accept the check with the develpment f science.
48.In Chinese histry,everybdy shuld knw that the May Furth Mvement tk place in 1919.
第三节 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每小题1分,共5分;每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
49.凯特计划参加学校科学日活动。
Kate was planning ttake part in the activities n the schl Science Day.
50.玛丽想知道她是否能为植树节做些事。
Mary wndered if she culd d smething fr the Tree Planting Day.
51.一开始,约翰小组制作水火箭有困难。
At first,Jhn's grup had difficulty in making the bttle rcket.
52.在科学老师的帮助下,彼得小组的水火箭得以成功发射。
With the help f the science teacher,the bttle rcket was sent successfully by Peter's grup.
53.我昨晚直到收到我父亲的礼物才离开。
I didn't leave until I received my father's gift.
第四节 书面表达(15分)
全国各地的中小学都在加强对学生身体素质和体育锻炼的关注。各种形式的运动,无论是篮球、足球,或是游泳、跳绳等等,都会给我们的身心带来极大的帮助。《大众体育》杂志正在举办关于“运动”为主题的征文活动,请你以“Ding Sprts Makes Me Strng”为题,写一篇不少于80词的征文投稿。
要求如下:1.包含思维导图中的所有信息;
2.请举例说明此项运动对于你的好处与意义;
3.文中不得出现考生的任何个人真实信息。
Ding Sprts Makes Me Strng
Recently,sprts have been very ppular with many peple.In my pinin,ding sprts makes me strng because it builds up my bdy and mind.
I was shrt and thin befre,s my father always tk me ut fr running.At first,I usually felt tired and wanted t give up.But my father encuraged me t stick with it.S I run every day with my father.Nw,I grw taller and strnger.At the sprts meeting this year,I even wn the first prize in the 1,500meter race.Since then,I have been strnger and strnger and I dn't fear any difficulty.
In a wrd,I like running because ding sprts makes me strng.
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