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英语外研版 (2019)Unit 5 Into the unknown精品ppt课件
展开Perid Three Using language & Develping ideas
基础自测 自主学习 落实基础知识
语篇理解 精读演练 萃取文本精华
互动探究 探究重点 互动撞击思维
达标检测 当堂检测 基础达标演练
Ⅰ.Read the passage quickly and get the general idea f the passage.
精读演练 萃取文本精华
1.What’s the main idea f the passage?A.There are millins f shipwrecks lying under ’s explratin deep int the tugh envirnment f the sea new discveries made by the scientists in the deep sea.
2.Read the passage and match the main idea f each paragraph.Para.1 A.We are entering a new age f ceanic discvery.Para.2 B.We have little knwledge f Earth’s sea bed.Para.3 C.Many archaelgical finds are made in shallw waters.Para.4 D.There are extrardinary creatures in the deep sea.Para.5 E.The ceans are a valuable surce f natral resurces.
Ⅱ.Read the passage carefully and chse the best answer.
1.What challenges must scientists vercme if they dive deep int the sea?A.The high pressure f the darkness under the extreme cld under the the abve.
2.What pssibly caused the city f Neáplis t be buried underwater?A.A tsunami. B.An earthquake.C.A serius fld. D.A vlcan eruptin.
3.What can’t we see in the waters mre than 200 metres deep?A.Strange creatures. D.The barreleyes.
4.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?A.We have knwn mre abut the earth than the a whle city may be buried under the f the fishes live in shallw have reached the deepest area f the cean in a submarine(潜艇).
1. n.逃跑,逃走2. v.后退;离开;退避3. v.克制,抑制(情绪)4. adj.地图上没有标明的5. v.探索,探究6. v.退缩,畏缩7. adj.考古学的;考古的8. n.珊瑚9. n.毫米
自主学习 落实基础知识
archaelgical
10. adv.向上,朝上11. n.海沟12. adj.等同的;等值的;相当的13. v.(使)整齐地堆起;摞起14. adv.此外;而且;不仅如此15. adj.显要的;显著的;值得注意的16. n.物质17. n.船;舰
18. n.调查→ v.调查;研究;审查①19. n.钻探;勘探→ v.钻孔;打眼;操练②
investigatin
investigate
①investigate v.调查;研究;审查+tin→investigatin n.调查例如:predictin n.预言;预测 crrectin n.更正 devtin n.奉献 peratin n.操作;手术②drill v.钻孔;打眼;操练+ing→drilling n.钻探;勘探例如:shpping n.购物 engineering n.工程学ending n.结局 beginning n.开端;开始
1. 逃跑,逃走2. 逃命3. 调查,检查4. 试水,试探5. 避开……;从……处脱身6. 动身踏上(漫长的)旅途7. 积极投入到……中去8. 再三考虑,慎重考虑9. 避免做,不愿做10. 调查(问题)
make a getaway
run fr ne’s life
test the waters
steer clear f
thrw neself int
think twice
1.分词位于句首的完全倒装句 an estimated three millin shipwrecks.据估计,全世界的海底有300万艘沉船。2.if省略结构Tday,sme 500 years after the Esmeralda set sail,there is little— —land n ur planet left unexplred.今天,在“埃斯梅拉达”号起航约500年后,我们的星球上几乎没有未被探索过的陆地。
Lying under waters acrss the glbe are
3.过去分词短语作定语;现在分词短语作结果状语The research is giving scientists a greater understanding f hw the sea bed was frmed,as well as helping identify areas fr deep-sea drilling, .这些船只进行的研究使科学家们对海床的形成有了更深入的了解,并帮助确定了深海钻探的区域,使深海勘探进入了一个全新的时代。和……一样…… the wrld beneath the waves may ne day be almst _________________the land we walk upn tday.……也许有一天,我们对海底世界会像对今天所走的陆地一样熟悉。
cnducted by these vessels
taking deep-sea explratin int a whle new era
as familiar t us as
S while yu may be tempted t check ut a strange bject r t test the waters f a new situatin,it can be safer t steer clear f the unfamiliar.所以,虽然你可能会被一个陌生的物体所诱惑,或者尝试一个新环境的水域,但避开不熟悉的东西会更安全。
check ut调查;检查;结账离开;(把钱等)取出
探究重点 互动撞击思维
[写出下列句子中check ut的汉语意思](1)She checked ut 3,000 yuan frm the bank yesterday t buy a TV set.____________(2)The accuntant checked ut the bills and fund them OK. ___________(3)We laded the car while Dad checked ut at the desk. _____
(4)Brain needed t meet a friend named Tny befre he fr his flight.布莱恩在办理登机手续前需要见一个叫托尼的朋友。(5)I will just t see if the letter has arrived yet.我要快速地查一下,看看那封信是否已经到了。(6)I haven’t any cash n me;can I pay ? 我身上没带现金,可以用支票付款吗?
※check in(在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check up核对;检验※pay by check用支票付款 make/have a check (f)核对
make/have a quick check
In mre recent times,Nrwegian explrer,Rald Amundsen endured ne f the mst hstile envirnments n Earth when he set ut int uncharted territry t reach the Suth Ple.在近代,挪威探险家罗尔德·阿蒙森为了到达南极,进入了一片未知的领域,忍受了地球上最恶劣的环境之一。
set ut出发(fr);着手(t d);安排
set abut (ding sth. )开始;着手(做某事)set aside将……放在一边;省出或留出(钱或时间)set up创建;建立;开办set dwn写下,记下set ff点燃;使……爆炸;出发,动身;引起
(1)Success is the result f devting yur time and energy t what yu’ve set ut t d.成功是把你的时间和精力投入到你已经开始做的事情上的结果。(2)After the earthquake,peple set abut (rebuild) their hmes.地震过后,人们开始重建家园。(3)She her wrk and began t read the new nvel.她把工作放在一边,开始看这本新小说。(4)The yung man distinguished himself by his wn cmpany.这个年轻人通过创建自己的公司而出名。(5)A letter frm his hmetwn his hmesickness the ther day.不久前的一天,来自家乡的一封信引发了他的乡愁。
Of curse,explratin desn’t have t mean blindly thrwing urselves int the unknwn,and it’s never wrng t think twice befre taking actin.当然,探索并不意味着盲目地投入到未知的世界,在采取行动之前三思是没有错的。
thrw neself int积极投入到……中去
thrw away抛弃;扔掉thrw ff脱去thrw up举起;呕吐thrw ut抛出;扔出去thrw neself n扑倒在……上;完全依赖
(1)S,a lt f yung peple thrw themselves int the vluntary wrk in hspitals actively.因此,很多年轻人积极投身于医院的志愿工作。(2)Peple are recycling many things which they wuld have in the past.人们正在回收利用许多他们在过去会扔掉的东西。(3)Prtect the water envirnment cnsciusly;and dn’t peels,paper scraps,etc.自觉保护水环境;不要乱扔果皮、纸屑等。(4)S many times I’ve had t run ff t the bathrm and .很多次我不得不跑到厕所去呕吐。
While there is n need fr us t shrink frm new situatins,we shuld always lk int things first and cnsider ur ptins.虽然我们没有必要在新情况下退缩,但我们应该总是先把事情调查清楚,然后再考虑我们的选择。
shrink v.退缩,畏缩 (shrank/shrunk;shrunk/shrunken)n.收缩,皱缩,缩水,萎缩
shrink frm因害怕而避开shrink with因……收缩
(1)Can yu tell me whether this wlen sweater will shrink when washed?你能告诉我这件羊毛衫洗后会缩水吗?(2)In a sense the Internet the wrld where we are living.从某种意义上说,互联网已经缩小了我们生活的世界。(3)A brave fighter never danger in ding a difficult task.一个英勇的战士在执行困难任务时决不害怕危险。(4)The girl selling matches in the street .街上太冷了,卖火柴的女孩把身子蜷缩起来。
shrinks frm
shrank with cld
lk int调查;审查;研究
lk ahead (t sth. ) 向前看(某物);为将来打算lk dwn upn/n看不起,轻视lk frward t盼望;期望lk ut (fr)当心,注意,提防lk thrugh快速查看;浏览lk up往上看;查阅lk up t尊敬,敬仰
(5)The plice have received the cmplaint,and nw they are lking int it.警察已接到了举报,现在正在调查这件事。(6)I’m lking frward t (hear) the gd news.我盼望着听到好消息。(7)The time has cme when we shuld the future.我们是时候来设想一下未来了。(8)Her mther tells her nt t the pr.她妈妈告诉她不要看不起穷人。(9)That we each shuld the ld is ur Chinese traditinal virtue.我们每个人都要尊重老人,这是中国的传统美德。
lk dwn upn/n
Lying under waters acrss the glbe are an estimated three millin shipwrecks.据估计,全世界的海底有300万艘沉船。
本句是一个完全倒装句,正常语序应该是An estimated three millin shipwrecks are lying under waters acrss the glbe.构成进行时态的现在分词、作表语的过去分词、形容词或副词,有时可以移到句首,对动作或状态加以强调。
(1)Lying n the flr was a wunded peasant by.躺在地板上的是一个受伤的农家男孩。(2) was a famus scientist frm Australia.站在报告厅前面的是一位来自澳大利亚的著名科学家。(3) was a king wh died mre than 2,000 years ag.埋葬在这座坟墓里的是一位2 000多年前死去的一个国王。
Standing in the frnt f the lecture hall
Buried in the tmb
Tday,sme 500 years after the Esmeralda set sail,there is little—if any—land n ur planet left unexplred.今天,在“埃斯梅拉达”号起航约500年后,我们的星球上几乎没有未被探索过的陆地。
本句中 if any 为一种省略形式,补充完整是 if there is any表示“如果有的话”。常见的if条件状语从句的省略结构有:if s如果是这样的话if nt如果没有if ever如果有过/发生过的话if pssible如果可能的话if necessary如果有必要的话
(1)Please help me t crrect the spelling mistakes,if any(if there are any), in my cmpsitin.请帮我改正我作文中的拼写错误,如果有的话。(2) ,yu must g back and get it.如果是这样的话,你必须回去把它取来。(3)Find a neighbr r smene else t help, .如果可能的话,找个邻居或者其他人帮助。
1.Wmen have grwn tired f being lked dwn by sme time each day t write smething,even if it is nly five minutes.3.I threw myself heartily my wrk fr the rest f the schl year.There is little time left.4. (seat) at the back f the classrm are sme teachers frm Hngxing Middle Schl.
5.Hw many delegates(代表团) have checked fr the cnference s far? I want the exact the disappintment f the peple f the natin,the ecnmy is _________(shrink) instead f grwing.
7.Brian rarely, ,ges t bed befre 11∶00 p.m.布莱恩很少在晚上11点之前睡觉。8.The early mrning mist had cleared .在我们动身前,清晨的薄雾就消散了。9.This is a great place fr camping but yu have t snakes.这是个野营的好地方,但你必须当心蛇。10. are sme exchange students frm England.站在我们前面的是一些来自英国的交换生。
befre we set ut
Standing in frnt f us
11.When yu’ve finished with yur breakfast banana,dn’t the peel.当你吃完早餐的香蕉时,不要扔掉香蕉皮。
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