中考词汇分类 英译中

1--①家人26


grandchild


husband

aunt


granddaughter


Mom/Mum

brother


grandfather


mother

cousin


grandma


parent

couple


grandmother


relation

dad/daddy


grandpa


sister

daughter


grandparent


son

family


grandson


uncle

father


granny


wife

1--②人物47


guest


patient

adult


hero


person

Asian


human


pioneer

baby


kid


passenger

boy


lady


people

child/children


madam


person

classmate


man/men/


prisoner

elder


member


public

enemy


Miss


sir

European


Mr. ( mister)


stranger

fan


Mrs. (mistress)


teenager

foreigner


Ms.


tourist

gentleman


neighbor)


visitor

girl


nobody


volunteer

friend


officer


winner

god


owner


woman

1--③职业34





postman

boss


fisherman


president

captain


guard


pupil

chairman


king


queen

coach


leader


scientist

cook


manager


servant

dentist


monitor


secretary

director


nurse


soldier

doctor


officer


speaker

driver


pilot


student

engineer


police


teacher

farmer


policeman


worker

2--①物品37





desk

basket


chair


drawer

bed


can


furniture

box


candle


handbag

bottle


clock


iron

brush


cover


key

lamp


safe


thing

lock


shelf


thread

mirror


shower


toothbrush

photo


soap


toothpaste

picture


sofa


towel

rope


stick


umbrella

rubbish


table


watch

2--② 电器 20


fridge


record

camera


keyboard


recorder

CD


lamp


screen

CD-ROM


light


tape

computer


machine


television

DVD


telephone


VCD

fan


radio


video

2--③文具25





pen

bag


doll


pencil

ball


eraser


postcard

balloon


gift


ruler

card


gun


schoolbag

chess


ink


stamp

crayon


kite


tape

diary


notebook


toy

dictionary


paper


tool

3-① 设施14







bell


desk


playground

blackboard


group


row

class


lab/laboratory


school

classroom


lesson


seat

chalk


office




3--② 课程 12





physical
education

activity


geography


art


history


physics

chemistry


mathematics


science

course


music


subject

3--③术语 44


example


letter

accent


fact


meaning

answer


form


method

composition


grade


mistake

conversation


grammar


note

dialogue


handwriting


point

difficulty


homework


practice

discussion


knowledge


progress

examination


language


pronunciation

point


score


test

question


search


title

reply


sentence


topic

research


speech


underline

review


summary


unit

rule


term


word

3--④ 书报16





passage

article


magazine


picture

book


mail


poem

card


newspaper


report

daily


page


tale

diary


paragraph


text

3--⑤ 科教12







clone


experiment


machine

development


invention


message

download


influence


robot

education


information


technology

4--①服装 14


jeans


skirt

clothes


overcoat


sock

coat


raincoat


sweater

dress


shirt


T-shirt

jacket


shorts


trousers

4-②配饰 10





ring

cap


hat


scarf

glove


pocket


shoe

handbag


purse


tie

4--③颜色 10





pink

colour /color


brown


red

black


green


white

blue


orange


yellow

5--①传媒 18







act


Internet


programme

advertisement


interview


role

art


movie


story

cinema


news


tale

e-mail


notice


window

film


party


website

5--②音乐 11







beat


dance


music

composition


drum


piano

concert


guitar


song




group


violin









5--③运动 20


club


ride

ball


coach


sport

balloon


exercise


swim

baseball


football


table tennis

basketball


jump


tennis

bike=bicycle


kick


volleyball

chess


race


walk

5--④竞赛 22





speed

activity


match


swim

competition


meeting


swimming

conference


play


team

courage


prize


ticket

energy


record


training

game


rest


turn

honour


result


victory

6--①身体 26


face


leg

arm


fat


neck

back


finger


mouth

blood


foot /feet


nose

body


hair


shoulder

brain


hand


stomach

chest


head


tail

ear


heart


tongue

eye


knee


tooth

6--②病痛 17


cold


headache

accident


cough


illness

ache


cut


problem

blind


disease


toothache

burn


fever


trouble

cancer


flu


wound

6--③治疗 9







drug


breath


treatment

health


operation


voice

medicine


sleep


X-ray

6--④感觉 43





hate

ache


emotion


hobby

attention


excuse


interest

care


favorite


joy

cheer


fear


laugh

cheat


feeling


love

cry


fun


pardon

doubt


greeting


peace









pity


shame


taste

pleasure


silence


thank

praise


sense


touch

pride


smell


wish

regard


smile


wonder

respect


surprise


worry

regret


sweet


victory

7--①食品 40





pie

apple


egg


pork

banana


food


potato

beef


fruit


rice

biscuit


grape


salad

bread


ham


salt

butter


hamburger


sandwich

cabbage


lamb


sausage

cake


meat


strawberry

candy


noodle


sugar

cheese


oil


sweet

chicken


orange


tomato

chocolate


pancake


vegetable

dumpling


pear


watermelon

7--② 饮料 11


ice-cream


soup

coffee


juice


tea

Coke


lemonade


water

drink


milk


wine

7--③餐 18







bowl


dish


menu

breakfast


fork


picnic

chopsticks


glass


plate

cooker


lunch


service

cup


knife


spoon

dinner


meal


supper

8--①城市 40





palace

bank


flat


park

capital


garden


place

church


government


pond

city


gymnasium


pool

cinema


hometown


prison

college


hospital


restaurant

company


hotel


set

factory


library


shop

fair


market


square

farm


museum


stand

state


theatre /theater


university

store


toilet


toilet

supermarket


tower


tower

8--②居住 23


gate


room

building


ground


stair

bathroom


hall


step

bedroom


home


study

ceiling


house


toilet

door


kitchen


wall

flat


lift


well

floor


passage


yard

8--③交通 15







airline


flag


station

airport


mark


stop

bridge


path


street

cross


railway


traffic

direction


road


way

8--④交通 17


car


ship

airplane


coach


taxi

bicycle=bike


express


train

board


license


truck

boat


motorcycle


underground

bus


plane


wheel

8--⑤旅游 14


package


tent

beach


picnic


tour

camp


sail


travel

country


passport


trip

map


sight


visit

9--①时期 8


future


present

age


past


time

century


period


year

9--②季节 6







season


summer


fall

spring


autumn


winter

9--③月份 13





August

month


April


September

January


May


October

February


June


November

March


July


December

9--④星期16





Saturday

week


Wednesday


Sunday

Monday


Thursday


weekday

Tuesday


Friday


weekend

date


today


tonight

day


tomorrow


yesterday

9--⑤时分 11


evening


minute

morning


night


second

noon


o’clock


moment

afternoon


hour


while

9--⑥节假日 5


Christmas


holiday

birthday


festival


vacation

10-①宇宙 9







earth


planet


star

heaven


sky


sun

moon


space


world

10-②洋洲 5


Asia


Europe

America


Atlantic


Pacific

10-③地貌 24







bank


forest


ocean

beach


grass


river

coast


hill


sea

country


island


sand

countryside


lake


stream

environment


land


tree

farm


mountain


village

field


nature


wood

10-④方位 28





north

address


end


outside

area


first


position

bottom


floor


side

break


front


south

center / centre


last


space

corner


left


surface

dark


level


there

east


line


top

edge


middle


west

10-⑤天气 12







air


rain


snow

cloud


wind


storm

degree


shower


temperature

heat


smoke


weather

11-①兽畜 27







animal


cat


fox

ant


cow


frog

bear


dog


giraffe

camel


elephant


goat

horse


pet


sheep/sheep

lamb


pig


snake

lion


panda


tiger

monkey


rabbit


wolf /wolves

mouse/ mice


rat


zebra

11-②虫鸟鱼


chicken


goose/geese

bee


duck


hen

bird


fish


whale

butterfly


fly


wing

11-③植物 9







bamboo


grass


rose

cotton


leaf /leaves


tree

flower


plant


wheat

12-①数 18







bit


lot


number

double


more


percent

dozen


most


plenty

enough


much


quarter

half


next


score

little


nothing


zero

12-②量 19





passage

copy


kind


piece

degree


meter/metre


pound

drop


mile


row

inch


once


sort

kilo /kilogram


package


ton

kilometre


pair


weight

12-③货币 17


dollar


price

bill


gold


pay

cent


money


silver

change


note


treasure

check


pound


value

coin


penny/pence


wealth

12-④交易 12







business


industry


supply

cost


list


total

deal


sale


trade

fair


show


value

13-①材质 21







board


fat


gold

chalk


fire


ice

coal


glass


iron

metal


rock


silk

matter


paint


silver

object


rubber


steel

oil


sand


stone

13-②形状 7





shape

circle


hole


size

height


model


solid









14-①选择 27







advice


dream


reason

attitude


duty


success

agreement


effort


suggestion

behaviour


mind


task

choice


plan


thought

conclusion


promise


welcome

decision


purpose


will









14-②动作 29


instruction


sail

call


introduction


shout

control


joke


smoke

discovery


kiss


speech

fight


knock


stay

help


mention


survey

hit


offer


swing

hurry


pull


wash

idea


push


talk

increase


repair


use









14-③社会





relation

ability


death


responsibility

action


development


right

army


difference


safety

background


experience


skill

birth


goal


situation

cause


job


society

law


habit


spirit

marriage


housework


standard

chance


influence


truth

change


labour/labor


value

communication


life(lives)


waste

condition


order


war

culture


population


work









14-④其他 16





noise

advantage


hope


part

age


luck


riddle

danger


memory


same

friendship


name


secret

gesture


need


sound

二--1.人称代 11


it


they

he


me


us

him


she


we

I


them


you

二--2.物主代 12







her


mine


their

hers


my


theirs

his


our


your

its


ours


yours

二--3. 反身代 9







herself


itself


themselves

himself


oneself


yourself

myself


ourselves


yourselves

二--4. 指示代 4





this

that


these


those

二--5. 疑问代 5


which


whom

what


who


whose

二--6. 不定 24







all


everybody


one

another


everyone


other

any


everything


several

anybody


few


some

anyone


many


somebody

anything


nobody


someone

both


none


something

each


nothing


such

二--7. 其它代 4





whenever

whatever


when


whether









三--1基数词30







zero


six


twelve

one


seven


thirteen

two


eight


fourteen

three


nine


fifteen

four


ten


sixteen

five


eleven


seventeen

eighteen


forty


eighty

nineteen


fifty


ninety

twenty


sixty


hundred

thirty


seventy


thousand

三--2序数词13





ninth

first


fifth


tenth

second


sixth


twelfth

third


seventh


twentieth

fourth


eighth


last

四、介词 47


between


on

about


beyond


outside

above


but


over

across


by


past

after


down


round

against


during


since

along


except


through

among


for


till

around


from


to

as


in


toward(s)

at


inside


under

before


into


until

behind


like


up

below


near


upon

beside


of


with

besides


off


without

五、连词 28





though

after


however


till

although


if


unless

and


nor


until

as


once


when

because


or


whenever

before


since


whether

but


so


whatever

either


than


which

for


that+从句


while

六. 形容词252







able


alone


awake

above


ancient


back

absent


angry


bad

active


another


basic

afraid


any


beautiful

alive


asleep


big

all


Atlantic


bitter

blind


east


long

blue


eastern


loud

boring


easy


lovely

born


either


low

both


elder


lucky

brave


electric


mad

bright


empty


magic

busy


enough


main

careful


European


many

careless


every


medical

certain


green


metal

cheap


half


modern

clean


handsome


more

clear


happy


most

clever


hard


much

close


healthy


national

cloudy


heavy


natural

cold


helpful


near

comfortable


high


nearby

common


honest


necessary

complete


hot


neither

confident


huge


nervous

cool


human


new

correct


humorous


next

cotton


hungry


nice

crazy


ill


no

cruel


important


normal

daily


impossible


north

dangerous


independent


northern

dark


interesting


old

dead


international


only

deaf


kind


orange

dear


large


other

deep


last


own

delicious


late


Pacific

different


lazy


pale

difficult


left


part

direct


light


past

dirty


little


patient

double


live


perfect

dry


lively


personal

each


living


plastic

early


lonely


pleasant

polite


similar


these

poor


simple


thick

pop=popular


single


thin

popular


sleepy


thirsty

possible


slow


this

present


small


those

pretty


smart


tidy

primary


smooth


tiny

private


snowy


tired

proper


social


total

proud


soft


true

public


solid


ugly

quick


some


underground

quiet


sorry


up

rapid


south


used

rainy


southern


useful

ready


spare


usual

real


special


volunteer

recent


square


warm

rich


standard


weak

right


still


welcome

round


strange


well

sad


strict


west

safe


strong


western

same


stupid


wet

second


successful


what

separate


such


which

serious


sudden


whole

several


sunny


wide

short


sure


windy

shy


sweet


wise

sick


tall


wonderful

silent


terrible


worth

silly


that


young

七. 副词 106


along


away

about


aloud


back

above


already


before

abroad


also


behind

after


always


besides

again


anyway


close

ago


anywhere


daily

all


around


deep

almost


as


down

downstairs


little


round

early


long


seldom

east


low


since

either


maybe


slow

else


more


so

enough


most


sometimes

especially


much


somewhere

even


near


soon

ever


nearly


still

everywhere


never


sure

far


next


that

fast


no


then

first


not


there

forward


now


through

great


off


together

hard


often


tomorrow

hardly


OK


tonight

here


on


too

high


once


twice

home


only


under

how


out


up

however


outside


upstairs

immediately


over


very

in


past


well

inside


perhaps


west

instead


probably


when

just


quick


where

last


quite


why

late


rather


yes

left


really


yesterday




right


yet









八1. 动词 174







act


begin


care

agree


believe


catch

answer


blow


celebrate

appreciate


book


change

ask


borrow


cheat

avoid


break


check

awake


brush


circle

be


build


climb

beat


burn


close

become


call


communicate

cook


influence


race

copy


joke


reach

correct


jump


read

cost


keep


receive

cover


kick


recite

cry


kill


record

cut


knock


regard

dare


know


relax

decide


land


remain

develop


last


remember

die


laugh


retell

dig


lead


return

do


leave


ride

doubt


lie


ring

download


lift


row

draw


line


sail

dress


litter


score

drink


look


search

drive


mail


seem

drop


manage


sell

dry


marry


send

eat


matter


separate

e-mail


mend


serve

end


mind


shake

fail


move


shall

feel


need


shape

fight


own


shine

finish


part


shout

fit


pay


show

forget


telephone


shut

get


pick


sing

grow


place


smell

hand


plan


smile

hang


play


smoke

hang


please


snow

have


point


sound

head


post


speak

hear


practice


speed

hide


predict


spend

hope


prefer


spread

hurry


pull


stand

increase


punish


start

infer


push


stop

study


telephone


try

sweep


think


turn

talk


throw


underline

taste


touch


understand

teach


train


volunteer









八-2. 及物 160







accept


examine


like

achieve


excite


listen

add


excuse


lock

advise


expect


lose

afford


explain


love

allow


express


make

breathe


face


mark

bring


feed


master

buy


fetch


match

cancel


fill


mean

carry


find


meet

cause


fix


mention

choose


follow


milk

clean


force


miss

collect


give


mistake

colour


hate


murder

compare


heat


name

complete


help


note

connect


hit


notice

consider


hold(


offer

control


honour


open

count


hurt


order

create


imagine


paint

cross


improve


park

describe


include


pass

destroy


interview


plant

direct


introduce


pollute

discover


invent


praise

discuss


invite


prefer

dismiss


iron


prepare

disturb


kiss


present

divide


lay


prevent

dream


learn


print

encourage


lend


produce

enjoy


let


pronounce

enter


light


protect

prove


save


tell

provide


say


test

put


see


thank

question


set


tie

raise


share


trade

realize


skate


translate

reason


sort


treat

regret


spell


trouble

repair


steal


trust

repeat


store


use

report


suggest


visit

require


supply


want

respect


suppose


warn

review


surprise


waste

rock


survey


watch

rule


swing


weigh

satisfy


take


wish







wound

八-3. 不及物 42







appear


freeze


rise

arrive


go


run

cheer


guess


rush

clap


happen


shop

come


insist


sit

continue


lie


sleep

cough


live


stay

dance


nod


step

depend


progress


stick

exercise


promise


succeed

fall


rain


swim

fire


refer


travel

fish


refuse


wait

fly


rest


work









八-4. 情态动 7





must

can


may


should

could


might


will(would)









九. 冠词 3







a(an)


the




十. 感叹词 5







goodbye


there


why

hello


well