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    2021-2022学年广东省广州市重点中学高二下学期期末英语试卷含答案

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    这是一份2021-2022学年广东省广州市重点中学高二下学期期末英语试卷含答案,共33页。试卷主要包含了试卷等内容,欢迎下载使用。

     广州市重点中学2021学年第二学期
    高二级期末考试 英语 选择性必修四 试卷
    I卷(共75分)
    一、单项选择(共70小题:每小题1分满分10分)
    1. Not until I went up further _______ that under the tree________ obviously sound asleep.
    A.that I saw; did a boy lie B.I saw; lay a boy
    C.did I see; did a boy lie D.did I see;lay a boy
    2.Some people create jobs, foster excitement and basically make the system work.They see possibilities ________ others see only problems.
    A.that B.where C.which D.what
    3.-English has a large vocabulary, hasn't it?
    -Yes,_____________ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.
    A.Know B. Knowing C.To know D. Known
    4. How long do you suppose it is ____________ he arrived and began to work there?
    A.when B.since C.after D. before
    5. The meat is chemically treated to______________shelf life.
    A.expand B.enlarge C.extend D.broaden
    6. They felt ________________it was high tax and low income ________________ contributed to the extreme misery of the working people at the bottom of the ladder
    A./; that B.that; which C. that; what D./;which
    7.The lecture ____________, a lively question-and-answer session followed.
    A. being given B.having given C.to be given D.having been given
    8.I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do________________ with students
    A.working B.work C.to work D.worked
    9.The homework is not as heavy as_______he used to get. All________he needs to do is to improve English.
    A.what; which B.what; that C.which;that D.that: which
    10.Angela and Ajani will pick up the marriage _________________ after they meet online several times, which is not sensible.
    A.acquisition B.identification C.certificate D.qualification

    二.阅读理解【满分50】
    Conventional wisdom may tell you that a master’s degree from Harvard Business School in the US is the key to a Fortune 500 job, while the same degree from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, the US, means a possible career on Wall Street.
    It seems that the graduate school you go to somewhat decides your future.A recent New York Times article reveals the correlation between MBA (Master of Business Administration) graduates at certain US schools and career prospects.
    To work at Amazon
    Ross School of Business (University of Michigan)
    Amazon regularly hires more MBAs from top 10 business schools than big Wall Street firms.And a large chunk of American employees are from Ross. Graduate Peter Faricy, vice president of Amazon Marketplace, says the reason behind this is that Ross’ curriculum-related offerings, a problem-solving course for instance, are particularly well suited to Amazon.
    To work at McKinsey&Company
    Kellogg School of Management (Northwestern University)
    For an MBA, landing a job at McKinsey is like trying to get into a competitive business school over again. However, Kellogg graduates perform well in the fiercest competition. The school’s MBAs are in demand at elite consulting firms, which hired 35 percent of Kellogg graduates last year, a higher percentage than at Harvard (23 percent) and Stanford (16 percent).
    To work at Apple
    Fuqua School of Business (Duke University)
    Silicon Valley hasn’t always welcomed MBAs. However, two of Apple’s top 10 executives come from Fuqua.Apple has hired 32 Fuqua graduates over the past five years, and provided 42 internships for Duke students.
    To start your own company
    Harvard Business School
    The extensive resources Harvard has devoted to its entrepreneurial offerings in recent years are starting to show real results.By many accounts, it has surpassed Stanford as the top entrepreneurial hot-bed in the US.

    11.Which university offers students a course on various approaches to difficulties at work?
    A. Harvard Business School B.Ross School of Business
    C.Fuqua School of Business D.Kellogg School of Management
    12. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
    A. Consulting companies favor MBA students from Kellogg.
    B. To work at Apple, MBA graduates have an advantage.
    C.Stanford produces the greatest number of business leaders.
    D.Wall Street employs more MBAs from top 10 than Amazon.
    13. If you want to work in the area of hi-tech electronic products, you may choose to study in_______.
    A.Ross School of Business B.Harvard Business School
    C. Kellogg School of Management D. Fuqua School of Business

    B.
    Everyone gathered around and Paddy read out loud, slowly, his tone growing sadder and sadder. The little headline said: BOXER RECEIVES LIFF SENTENCE.
    Frank Cleary, aged 26, professional boxer, was today found guilty of the murder of Albert Gumming, aged 32, laborer, last July. The jury(陪审团) reached its decision after only ten minutes, recommending the most severe punishment to the court. It was, said the Judge, a simple case. Cumming and Cleary had quarreled violently at the Harbour Hotel on July 23rd and police saw Cleary kicking at the head of the unconscious Gumming. When arrested, Cleary was drunk but clear-thinking.
    Cleary was sentenced to life imprisonment with hard labour. Asked if he had anything to say, Cleary answered, “Just don’t tell my mother.”
    “It happened over three years ago,” Paddy said helplessly. No one answered him or moved, for no one knew what to do. “Just don’t tell my mother,” said Fee numbly(麻木地). “And no one did! Oh, God! My poor, poor Frank!”
    Paddy wiped the tears from his face and said. “Fee, pack your things. We’ll go to see him.”
    She half-rose before sinking back, her eyes in her small white face stared as if dead. “I can't go,” she said without a hint of pain, yet making everyone feel that the pain was there. “It would kill him to see me. I know him so well—his pride, his ambition. Let him bear the shame alone, it’s what he wants. We’ve got to help him keep his secret. What good will it do him to see us?”
    Paddy was still weeping, not for Frank, but for the life which had gone from Fee’s face, for the dying in her eyes. Frank had always brought bitterness and misfortune, always stood between Fee and himself. He was the cause of her withdrawal from his heart and the hearts of his children. Every time it looked as if there might be happiness for Fee, Frank took it away. But Paddy’s love for her was as deep and impossible to wipe out as hers was for Frank.
    So he said, “Well, Fee, we won’t go. But we must make sure he is taken care of. How about if I write to Father Jones and ask him to look out for Frank?”
    There was no excitement in the eyes, but a faint pink stole into her cheeks. “Yes, Paddy, do that. Only make sure he knows not to tell Frank we found out. Perhaps it would ease Frank to think for certain that we don’t know.”
    14. Paddy cried because he thought ___________.
    A.Frank did kill someone and deserved the punishment
    B.Frank should have told Fee what had happened
    C.what had happened to Frank was killing Fee
    D.Frank had always been a man of bad moral character
    15. The underlined sentence “She half-rose before sinking back…”in Paragraph 6 shows that___________.
    A.Fee was so heart-broken that she could hardly stand up
    B.Fee didn’t want to upset Paddy by visiting Frank
    C.Fee couldn’t leave her family to go to see Frank
    D.Fee struggled between wanting to see Frank and respecting his wish
    16.What can be inferred from the passage?
    A.The jury and the judge agreed on the Boxer’s Sentence of Life Imprisonment.
    B.The police found Gumming unconscious, heavily struck by Frank.
    C.The family didn’t find out what had happened to Frank until 3 years later.
    D.Frank didn’t want his family to know the sentence to him, most probably out of his pride.
    17. What is Frank and Paddy’s probable relationship with Fee?
    A.Frank is Fee’s son and Paddy is Fee’s brother.
    B.Frank is Fee’s son and Paddy is Fee’s husband.
    C.Frank is Fee’s brother and Paddy is Fee’s lover.
    D.Frank is Fee’s lover and Paddy is Fee’s husband.

    C.
    After years of observing human nature, I have decided that two qualities make the difference between men of great achievement and men of average performance curiosity and discontent. I have never known an outstanding man who lacked either. And I have never known an average man who had both. The two belong together.
    Together, these deep human urges(驱策力)count for much more than ambition. Galileo was not merely ambitious when he dropped objects of varying weights from the Leaning Tower at Pisa and timed their fall to the ground. Like Galileo, all the great names in history were curious and asked in discontent, "Why? Why? Why?"
    Fortunately, curiosity and discontent don’t have to be learned. We are born with them and need only recapture them.
    "The great man," said Mencius(孟子), "is he who does not lose his child’s heart. "Yet most of us do lose it. We stop asking questions. We stop challenging custom. We just follow the crowd. And the crowd desires only the calm and restful average. It encourages us to occupy our own little corner, to avoid foolish leaps into the dark, to be satisfied.
    Most of us meet new people, and new ideas, with hesitation. But once having met and liked them, we think how terrible it would have been, had we missed the chance. We will probably have to force ourselves to waken our curiosity and discontent and keep them awake.
    How should you start? Modestly, so as not to become discouraged. I think of one friend who couldn’t arrange flowers to satisfy herself. She was curious about how the experts did it. How she is one of the experts, writing books on flower arrangement.
    One way to begin is to answer your own excuses. You haven’t any special ability? Most people don’t; there are only a few geniuses. You haven’t any time? That’s good, because it’s always the people with no time who get things done. Harriet Stowe, mother of six, wrote parts of Uncle Tom’s Cabin while cooking. You’re too old? Remember that Thomas Costain was 57 when he published his first novel, and that Grandma Moses showed her first pictures when she was 78.
    However you start, remember there is no better time to start than right now, for you’ll never be more alive than you are at this moment.
    18. In writing Paragraph 1, the author aims to ________.
    A. propose a definition B. make a comparison
    C. reach a conclusion D. present an argument
    19. What does the example of Galileo tell us?
    A. Trial and error leads to the finding of truth.
    B. Scientists tend to be curious and ambitious.
    C. Creativity results from challenging authority.
    D. Greatness comes from a lasting desire to explore.
    20.What can you do to recapture curiosity and discontent?
    A. Observe the unknown around you. B. Develop a questioning mind.
    C. Lead a life of adventure. D. Follow the fashion.
    21. What can we learn from Paragraphs 6 and 7?
    A. Gaining success helps you become an expert.
    B. The genius tends to get things done creatively.
    C. Lack of talent and time is no reason for taking no action.
    D. You should remain modest when approaching perfection.

    D.
    First two hours , now three hours-this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight , at least at some major U.S. airports with increasingly massive security lines.
    Americans are willing to tolerate time-consuming security procedures in return for increased safety. The crash of Egypt Air Flight 804,which terrorists may have downed over the Mediterranean Sea ,provides another tragic reminder of why. But demanding too much of air travelers or providing too little security in return undermines public support for the process. And it should: Wasted time is a drag on Americans' economic and private lives, not to mention infuriating.
    Last year, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) found in a secret check that undercover investigators were able to sneak weapons---both fake and real-past airport security nearly every time they tried .Enhanced security measures since then, combined with a rise in airline travel due to the improving Chicago's O'Hare International .It is not yet clear how much more effective airline security has become-but the lines are obvious.
    Part of the issue is that the government did not anticipate the steep increase in airline travel , so the TSA is now rushing to get new screeners on the line. Part of the issue is that airports have only so much room for screening lanes. Another factor may be that more people are trying to overpack their carry-on bags to avoid checked-baggage fees, though the airlines strongly dispute this.
    There is one step the TSA could take that would not require remodeling airports or rushing to hire: Enroll more people in the PreCheck program. PreCheck is supposed to be a win-win for travelers and the TSA. Passengers who pass a background check are eligible to use expedited screening lanes. This allows the TSA wants to enroll 25 million people in PreCheck.
    It has not gotten anywhere close to that, and one big reason is sticker shock. Passengers must pay $85 every five years to process their background checks. Since the beginning, this price tag has been PreCheck's fatal flaw. Upcoming reforms might bring the price to a more reasonable level. But Congress should look into doing so directly, by helping to finance PreCheck enrollment or to cut costs in other ways.
    The TSA cannot continue diverting resources into underused PreCheck lanes while most of the traveling public suffers in unnecessary lines. It is long past time to make the program work.
    22. The crash of Egypt Air Flight 804 is mentioned to            .
    A.stress the urgency to strengthen security worldwide
    B.highlight the necessity of upgrading major U.S. airport
    C.explain American's tolerance of current security checks
    D.emphasize the importance of privacy protection
    23.Which of the following contributes to long waits at major airports?
    A.Frequent unexpected secret checks.
    B.New restrictions on carry-on bags.
    C.The declining efficiency of the TSA.
    D.An increase in the number of travellers.
    24.One problem with the PreCheck program is            .
    A.a dramatic reduction of its scale
    B.its wrongly-directed implementation
    C.government's reluctance to back it
    D.an unreasonable price for enrollment
    25.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
    A.Less Screening for More Safety
    B.PreCheck-a Belated Solution
    C.Getting Stuck in Security Line
    D.Underused PreCheck Lanes

    Take back control
    There are times in life when nothing seems to go to plan.The trip you were looking  forward to is called off,your house sale falls through,and you haven't exercised in three weeks.All of these things have happened to me and,on occasion,at the same time. (26)______ Either that, or you end up giving up and feeling like your life is always going to be full of problems.  
    So,how do you keep your calm in testing times,but also hold it together for long enough to pull yourself out?Contrary to what you may think,I'm a believer in giving in to how you're feeling,at least for a moment.(27)______   
    But how do you turn things around?The first thing I do is write everything down.I draw a  line down the middle of a page.On the left,I write down all the things that are stressing me out.On the right,I write down everything that needs to be done to fix these problems.Then,I look at the list and I cross out all the points over which I have no control.(28)______ Next,I write down the possible actions against each point on the list.Finally,I force myself into taking action by picking up the phone and asking someone for help; (29)______After all,a problem shared is a problem halved.   
    In my experience,the easiest way to keep calm is to regain control of your situation.When we feel out of control,we fall into a downward cycle,and taking back control stops this.    (30)______ Finally,I remind myself of an age-old truth:this too shall pass.

    A. I focus on the things that I can do something about.
    B. We can think and worry about many things at the same time.
    C. And the moment we start doing,we move away from thinking.
    D. I always find that this simple act makes me fix things quicker.
    E. The truth is,it's hard not to lose control of yourself in these moments.
    F. Better to fall into it,accept the situation for what it is,then get back on your feet and go again.
    G. No matter how bad things are,keeping your calm will always help you find a better outcome.


    三.完形填空(满分15分)
    When I first met Begay at Los Ninos Elementary on “King and Queen Day”, she was wearing a smile ear-to-ear.
    This morning, though, Begay was___31___. The parent she had been trying to___32___was a no-show again. Begay___33___needed to talk to her. Her boy was smart, but now about a year behind. She___34___ there were problems at home. He was always late and had already missed too much school.
    By 8 a.m. , kids were arriving, and Begay’s classroom quickly became a beehive(蜂窝)of activity. Forty-five minutes later, the little boy finally walked in, with his head and shoulders_____35____. Rather than___36___him in front of the class, Begay welcomed him warmly. He was testing Begay’s long-held___37___that no child is a lost cause, no matter how troubled he seems. “It’s the unspoken    ___38___teachers start out with,” Begay said.
    During lunch I sat down with Begay’s students and asked them what they liked about her.
    “ She never gets angry, “ said one girl. A boy___39___:” She’s funny and likes telling jokes.”
    Before we left the___40___, the shy, quiet girl next to me___41___,” She teaches me when I don’t want to learn.”
    Her__42___stayed with me. When I shared it with Begay, I told her that I felt it was a very    ___43___thing for a child to say. She agreed.
    “They never express that to me.” said Begay, “But that’s what I__44____. I want them to enjoy school. I want them to feel like someone___45___them.”

    31. A. sensitive              B. worried              C. thrilled              D. energetic
    32. A. meet              B. investigate              C. enquire              D. contact
    33. A. gradually              B. occasionally              C. abruptly              D. desperately
    34. A. clarified              B. revealed              C. suspected              D. acknowledged
    35. A. breaking down             B. hanging down            
    C. turning down              D. settling down
    36. A. disturbing              B. astonishing              C. capturing              D. embarrassing
    37. A. conclusion              B. dream              C. belief              D. ambition
    38. A. commitment              B. assumption              C. proposal              D. regulation
    39. A.joke              B. declared              C. added              D. protested
    40. A.school            B. classroom             C. playground              D. table
    41. A. praised              B. whispered              C. cried              D. conveyed
    42. A. comment              B. voice             C. experience              D. discovery
    43. A. fancy              B. rare            C. crucial              D. meaningful
    44. A. imagine             B. secure              C. accomplish              D. pursue
    45. A. believes in              B. stands by              C. cares about             D. speaks for

    II 卷 共75分
    四.语法填空【满分15分】
    Despite moderate box office gains since its opening on Dec 17,Chinese animation comedy "I Am What I Am" continues to hit headlines and receive wide(46)______(applaud).
    It has been praised not only for bringing "lion dance," a folk art belonging to China's intangible cultural heritage,to the big screen but also (47)______its realistic,worldly approach.
    Unfolding from a brief introduction to lion dance,a centuries-old Chinese folk dance mostly(48)______(perform) to celebrate Lunar New Year,the movie follows an underdog teenager in Guangdong southern China,as he makes every effort(49)______(pursue) a dream - becoming the best lion dance performer.
    Rao Shuguang,President of the China Film Critics Association,in an interview with Xinhua,said (50)______ "down-to-earth" film may signal a change of direction in Chinese animated film-making by drawing more inspiration from ordinary people struggling to make miracles happen in daily life,instead of gods in mythology (51)______(story).
    The film has integrated the lion dance culture into a story of teenagers' dream pursuit,(52)______reflects the charm of Chinese culture and represents the spirit of the nation,says a comment by state broadcaster CCTV.
    So far,discussion about the importance of "I Am What I Am" in injecting new vitality into Chinese animated films(53)______(run)high on social media platforms. "
    (54) ______it's a huge commercial success or not,this film represents a great attempt into exploring reality-themed Chinese animated film production," reads a Weibo post.
    The comedy(55)______(current) boasts a rating of 8.4 out of 10 on review platform Douban.

    五.根据括号内的首字母加中文、首字母加英文解释和词根填入选择性必修四Unit3-5指定三个单元所学单词的正确形式。
    56.Others are choosing to demonstrate competence by completing the p________________ (熟练) examinations in one or more of these areas.
    57.The policeman who________________ (逮捕)him merely thought he was nabbing a smuggler.
    58.Ovarian cancer is the sixth most common cancer________________(感染)by women.
    59.They are those in the British ruling classes who wish to maintain their power and ________________ p (rights and advantages that rich and powerful people have)by using the age-old tactic of divide and rule.
    60.Both powers agreed to w ________________ (to move back or away from a place or situation) their forces from the region.
    61.Here's the r_________________a piece of paper that shows that goods or services have been paid for) for half the payment on goods.
    62.He ran his g____________(wanting a lot more food, money, etc. than you need) eyes over them, searching for the fattest one.
    63. She is deaf, but refuses to let her________________(able)prevent her from doing what she wants to do.
    64. We all hope that men are better,wiser,more__________ (mercy) than they were 10,000 years ago.
    65. They are demanding equal rights and_____________ (just).

    B.完成句子(共5小题:每小题1分.请分5分)
    极据给出的中文句子意想填入选择性必修四Unit35指定单元短并用其确式完成子。
    66. 这个疾病在1990年很长一段时间里都被归为不治之症.
    This disease_________________________________ incurable for a long time in 1990.
    67.说到交朋友,这人的外表或个人财富都不如一颗善良的心。
    When it comes to making friends, an attractive appearance or personal possessions ___________________________ a kind heart.
    68.在被控告盗窃后,这个人被带上法庭审讯。
    After _____________________________ theft, the man was brought to court for trial.
    69.有很多任务要处理。Bobby一时不知从何处下手。
    With a handful of tasks to ________________________。Bobby was at a loss where to begin.
    70.致力于研发这个疾病的新疗法,这些人被大众高度评价。
    ___________________________ new cure for the disease, those people are thought highly of by the public.


    六.书面表达【满分40分】
    假设你校最近组织了一批自愿者到火车站提供服务。请以“Volunteer Activity at Railway Station”为题,给校刊的英语园地写一篇英文稿件。内容包括:
    1. 活动时间和地点;
    2. 活动内容:捡垃圾,信息咨询,帮助运用自助售机(ticket vending machine)等;
    3. 本次活动意义和感受。

    注意:
    1. 词数120左右(题目已给出,但不计入总词数);
    2. 可以适当增添细节,以使行文连贯。


    Volunteer Activity at Railway Station


    七.【题目】 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
    A little boy selling magazines for school walked up to a house that people rarely visited. The house was very old and shabby and the owner hardly ever came out. When he did come out, he would not say hello to his neighbors or passers-by but simply just glare at them.
    The boy knocked on the door and waited, sweating from fear of the old man. The boy’s parents told him to stay away from the house, and a lot of the other neighborhood children were told the same thing from their parents.
    As he was ready to walk away, the door slowly opened. “What do you want?” the old man said impatiently. The little boy was very afraid but he had a quota( 份额 ) to meet for school with selling the magazines. So he got up the courage and said, “Uh, sir, I am selling these magazines and uh, I was wondering if you would like to buy one from me.”
    The old man just stared at the boy without a word. The boy could see inside the old man’s house and saw that he had dog figurines ( 小雕像 ) on the fireplace mantle. “Do you collect dogs?” The little boy asked. “Yes, I have many collections in my house. They are my family here and they are all I have.” The boy then felt sorry for the man, as it seemed that he was a very lonely soul .
    “Well, I do have a magazine here for collectors. It is perfect for you. I also have one about dogs since you like dogs so much.” The old man was ready to close the door on the boy and said, “No, boy. I don’t need any magazines of any kind, now goodbye.”
    The little boy was sad that he was not going to make his quota with the sale. He was also sad for the old man being so alone in the house that he owned. The boy went home and then had an idea. He had a little dog figurine that he got some years ago from an aunt. The figurine did not mean nearly as much to him since he had a real live dog and a large family.
    注意:
    1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;
    2. 应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
    3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
    4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
    Paragraph 1:
    The little boy headed back down to the old man’s house.
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Paragraph 2:
    From that day on something changed inside the old man.








    参考答案
    I卷(共75分)
    一、单项选择(共70小题:每小题1分满分10分)
    1. Not until I went up further _______ that under the tree________ obviously sound asleep.
    A.that I saw; did a boy lie B.I saw; lay a boy
    C.did I see; did a boy lie D.did I see;lay a boy
    2.Some people create jobs, foster excitement and basically make the system work.They see possibilities ________ others see only problems.
    A.that B.where C.which D.what
    3.-English has a large vocabulary, hasn't it?
    -Yes,_____________ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.
    A.Know B. Knowing C.To know D. Known
    4. How long do you suppose it is ____________ he arrived and began to work there?
    A.when B.since C.after D. before
    5. The meat is chemically treated to______________shelf life.
    A.expand B.enlarge C.extend D.broaden
    6. They felt ________________it was high tax and low income ________________ contributed to the extreme misery of the working people at the bottom of the ladder
    A./; that B.that; which C. that; what D./;which
    7.The lecture ____________, a lively question-and-answer session followed.
    A. being given B.having given C.to be given D.having been given
    8.I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do________________ with students
    A.working B.work C.to work D.worked
    9.The homework is not as heavy as_______he used to get. All________he needs to do is to improve English.
    A.what; which B.what; that C.which;that D.that: which
    10.Angela and Ajani will pick up the marriage _________________ after they meet online several times, which is not sensible.
    A.acquisition B.identification C.certificate D.qualification

    答案:1-10 DBABC
    ADABC

    二.阅读理解【满分50】
    Conventional wisdom may tell you that a master’s degree from Harvard Business School in the US is the key to a Fortune 500 job, while the same degree from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, the US, means a possible career on Wall Street.
    It seems that the graduate school you go to somewhat decides your future.A recent New York Times article reveals the correlation between MBA (Master of Business Administration) graduates at certain US schools and career prospects.
    To work at Amazon
    Ross School of Business (University of Michigan)
    Amazon regularly hires more MBAs from top 10 business schools than big Wall Street firms.And a large chunk of American employees are from Ross. Graduate Peter Faricy, vice president of Amazon Marketplace, says the reason behind this is that Ross’ curriculum-related offerings, a problem-solving course for instance, are particularly well suited to Amazon.
    To work at McKinsey&Company
    Kellogg School of Management (Northwestern University)
    For an MBA, landing a job at McKinsey is like trying to get into a competitive business school over again. However, Kellogg graduates perform well in the fiercest competition. The school’s MBAs are in demand at elite consulting firms, which hired 35 percent of Kellogg graduates last year, a higher percentage than at Harvard (23 percent) and Stanford (16 percent).
    To work at Apple
    Fuqua School of Business (Duke University)
    Silicon Valley hasn’t always welcomed MBAs. However, two of Apple’s top 10 executives come from Fuqua.Apple has hired 32 Fuqua graduates over the past five years, and provided 42 internships for Duke students.
    To start your own company
    Harvard Business School
    The extensive resources Harvard has devoted to its entrepreneurial offerings in recent years are starting to show real results.By many accounts, it has surpassed Stanford as the top entrepreneurial hot-bed in the US.

    11.Which university offers students a course on various approaches to difficulties at work?
    A. Harvard Business School B.Ross School of Business
    C.Fuqua School of Business D.Kellogg School of Management
    12. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
    A. Consulting companies favor MBA students from Kellogg.
    B. To work at Apple, MBA graduates have an advantage.
    C.Stanford produces the greatest number of business leaders.
    D.Wall Street employs more MBAs from top 10 than Amazon.
    13. If you want to work in the area of hi-tech electronic products, you may choose to study in_______.
    A.Ross School of Business B.Harvard Business School
    C. Kellogg School of Management D. Fuqua School of Business

    参考答案 BAD

    B.
    Everyone gathered around and Paddy read out loud, slowly, his tone growing sadder and sadder. The little headline said: BOXER RECEIVES LIFF SENTENCE.
    Frank Cleary, aged 26, professional boxer, was today found guilty of the murder of Albert Gumming, aged 32, laborer, last July. The jury(陪审团) reached its decision after only ten minutes, recommending the most severe punishment to the court. It was, said the Judge, a simple case. Cumming and Cleary had quarreled violently at the Harbour Hotel on July 23rd and police saw Cleary kicking at the head of the unconscious Gumming. When arrested, Cleary was drunk but clear-thinking.
    Cleary was sentenced to life imprisonment with hard labour. Asked if he had anything to say, Cleary answered, “Just don’t tell my mother.”
    “It happened over three years ago,” Paddy said helplessly. No one answered him or moved, for no one knew what to do. “Just don’t tell my mother,” said Fee numbly(麻木地). “And no one did! Oh, God! My poor, poor Frank!”
    Paddy wiped the tears from his face and said. “Fee, pack your things. We’ll go to see him.”
    She half-rose before sinking back, her eyes in her small white face stared as if dead. “I can't go,” she said without a hint of pain, yet making everyone feel that the pain was there. “It would kill him to see me. I know him so well—his pride, his ambition. Let him bear the shame alone, it’s what he wants. We’ve got to help him keep his secret. What good will it do him to see us?”
    Paddy was still weeping, not for Frank, but for the life which had gone from Fee’s face, for the dying in her eyes. Frank had always brought bitterness and misfortune, always stood between Fee and himself. He was the cause of her withdrawal from his heart and the hearts of his children. Every time it looked as if there might be happiness for Fee, Frank took it away. But Paddy’s love for her was as deep and impossible to wipe out as hers was for Frank.
    So he said, “Well, Fee, we won’t go. But we must make sure he is taken care of. How about if I write to Father Jones and ask him to look out for Frank?”
    There was no excitement in the eyes, but a faint pink stole into her cheeks. “Yes, Paddy, do that. Only make sure he knows not to tell Frank we found out. Perhaps it would ease Frank to think for certain that we don’t know.”
    15. Paddy cried because he thought ___________.
    A.Frank did kill someone and deserved the punishment
    B.Frank should have told Fee what had happened
    C.what had happened to Frank was killing Fee
    D.Frank had always been a man of bad moral character
    15. The underlined sentence “She half-rose before sinking back…”in Paragraph 6 shows that___________.
    A.Fee was so heart-broken that she could hardly stand up
    B.Fee didn’t want to upset Paddy by visiting Frank
    C.Fee couldn’t leave her family to go to see Frank
    D.Fee struggled between wanting to see Frank and respecting his wish
    16.What can be inferred from the passage?
    A.The jury and the judge agreed on the Boxer’s Sentence of Life Imprisonment.
    B.The police found Gumming unconscious, heavily struck by Frank.
    C.The family didn’t find out what had happened to Frank until 3 years later.
    D.Frank didn’t want his family to know the sentence to him, most probably out of his pride.
    17. What is Frank and Paddy’s probable relationship with Fee?
    A.Frank is Fee’s son and Paddy is Fee’s brother.
    B.Frank is Fee’s son and Paddy is Fee’s husband.
    C.Frank is Fee’s brother and Paddy is Fee’s lover.
    D.Frank is Fee’s lover and Paddy is Fee’s husband.

    参考答案 CDDB

    C.
    After years of observing human nature, I have decided that two qualities make the difference between men of great achievement and men of average performance curiosity and discontent. I have never known an outstanding man who lacked either. And I have never known an average man who had both. The two belong together.
    Together, these deep human urges(驱策力)count for much more than ambition. Galileo was not merely ambitious when he dropped objects of varying weights from the Leaning Tower at Pisa and timed their fall to the ground. Like Galileo, all the great names in history were curious and asked in discontent, "Why? Why? Why?"
    Fortunately, curiosity and discontent don’t have to be learned. We are born with them and need only recapture them.
    "The great man," said Mencius(孟子), "is he who does not lose his child’s heart. "Yet most of us do lose it. We stop asking questions. We stop challenging custom. We just follow the crowd. And the crowd desires only the calm and restful average. It encourages us to occupy our own little corner, to avoid foolish leaps into the dark, to be satisfied.
    Most of us meet new people, and new ideas, with hesitation. But once having met and liked them, we think how terrible it would have been, had we missed the chance. We will probably have to force ourselves to waken our curiosity and discontent and keep them awake.
    How should you start? Modestly, so as not to become discouraged. I think of one friend who couldn’t arrange flowers to satisfy herself. She was curious about how the experts did it. How she is one of the experts, writing books on flower arrangement.
    One way to begin is to answer your own excuses. You haven’t any special ability? Most people don’t; there are only a few geniuses. You haven’t any time? That’s good, because it’s always the people with no time who get things done. Harriet Stowe, mother of six, wrote parts of Uncle Tom’s Cabin while cooking. You’re too old? Remember that Thomas Costain was 57 when he published his first novel, and that Grandma Moses showed her first pictures when she was 78.
    However you start, remember there is no better time to start than right now, for you’ll never be more alive than you are at this moment.
    18. In writing Paragraph 1, the author aims to ________.
    A. propose a definition B. make a comparison
    C. reach a conclusion D. present an argument
    19. What does the example of Galileo tell us?
    A. Trial and error leads to the finding of truth.
    B. Scientists tend to be curious and ambitious.
    C. Creativity results from challenging authority.
    D. Greatness comes from a lasting desire to explore.
    20.What can you do to recapture curiosity and discontent?
    A. Observe the unknown around you. B. Develop a questioning mind.
    C. Lead a life of adventure. D. Follow the fashion.
    21. What can we learn from Paragraphs 6 and 7?
    A. Gaining success helps you become an expert.
    B. The genius tends to get things done creatively.
    C. Lack of talent and time is no reason for taking no action.
    D. You should remain modest when approaching perfection.

    参考答案 DDBC

    D.
    First two hours , now three hours-this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight , at least at some major U.S. airports with increasingly massive security lines.
    Americans are willing to tolerate time-consuming security procedures in return for increased safety. The crash of Egypt Air Flight 804,which terrorists may have downed over the Mediterranean Sea ,provides another tragic reminder of why. But demanding too much of air travelers or providing too little security in return undermines public support for the process. And it should: Wasted time is a drag on Americans' economic and private lives, not to mention infuriating.
    Last year, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) found in a secret check that undercover investigators were able to sneak weapons---both fake and real-past airport security nearly every time they tried .Enhanced security measures since then, combined with a rise in airline travel due to the improving Chicago's O'Hare International .It is not yet clear how much more effective airline security has become-but the lines are obvious.
    Part of the issue is that the government did not anticipate the steep increase in airline travel , so the TSA is now rushing to get new screeners on the line. Part of the issue is that airports have only so much room for screening lanes. Another factor may be that more people are trying to overpack their carry-on bags to avoid checked-baggage fees, though the airlines strongly dispute this.
    There is one step the TSA could take that would not require remodeling airports or rushing to hire: Enroll more people in the PreCheck program. PreCheck is supposed to be a win-win for travelers and the TSA. Passengers who pass a background check are eligible to use expedited screening lanes. This allows the TSA wants to enroll 25 million people in PreCheck.
    It has not gotten anywhere close to that, and one big reason is sticker shock. Passengers must pay $85 every five years to process their background checks. Since the beginning, this price tag has been PreCheck's fatal flaw. Upcoming reforms might bring the price to a more reasonable level. But Congress should look into doing so directly, by helping to finance PreCheck enrollment or to cut costs in other ways.
    The TSA cannot continue diverting resources into underused PreCheck lanes while most of the traveling public suffers in unnecessary lines. It is long past time to make the program work.
    23. The crash of Egypt Air Flight 804 is mentioned to            .
    A.stress the urgency to strengthen security worldwide
    B.highlight the necessity of upgrading major U.S. airport
    C.explain American's tolerance of current security checks
    D.emphasize the importance of privacy protection
    23.Which of the following contributes to long waits at major airports?
    A.Frequent unexpected secret checks.
    B.New restrictions on carry-on bags.
    C.The declining efficiency of the TSA.
    D.An increase in the number of travellers.
    24.One problem with the PreCheck program is            .
    A.a dramatic reduction of its scale
    B.its wrongly-directed implementation
    C.government's reluctance to back it
    D.an unreasonable price for enrollment
    25.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
    A.Less Screening for More Safety
    B.PreCheck-a Belated Solution
    C.Getting Stuck in Security Line
    D.Underused PreCheck Lanes

    参考答案 CDDC

    Take back control
    There are times in life when nothing seems to go to plan.The trip you were looking  forward to is called off,your house sale falls through,and you haven't exercised in three weeks.All of these things have happened to me and,on occasion,at the same time. (26)______ Either that, or you end up giving up and feeling like your life is always going to be full of problems.  
    So,how do you keep your calm in testing times,but also hold it together for long enough to pull yourself out?Contrary to what you may think,I'm a believer in giving in to how you're feeling,at least for a moment.(27)______   
    But how do you turn things around?The first thing I do is write everything down.I draw a  line down the middle of a page.On the left,I write down all the things that are stressing me out.On the right,I write down everything that needs to be done to fix these problems.Then,I look at the list and I cross out all the points over which I have no control.(28)______ Next,I write down the possible actions against each point on the list.Finally,I force myself into taking action by picking up the phone and asking someone for help; (29)______After all,a problem shared is a problem halved.   
    In my experience,the easiest way to keep calm is to regain control of your situation.When we feel out of control,we fall into a downward cycle,and taking back control stops this.    (30)______ Finally,I remind myself of an age-old truth:this too shall pass.

    H. I focus on the things that I can do something about.
    I. We can think and worry about many things at the same time.
    J. And the moment we start doing,we move away from thinking.
    K. I always find that this simple act makes me fix things quicker.
    L. The truth is,it's hard not to lose control of yourself in these moments.
    M. Better to fall into it,accept the situation for what it is,then get back on your feet and go again.
    N. No matter how bad things are,keeping your calm will always help you find a better outcome.

    参考答案

    26.E.推理判断题。根据上文"There are times in life when nothing seems to go to plan.The trip you were looking forward to is called off,your house sale falls through,and you haven't exercised in three weeks.All of these things have happened to me and,on occasion,at the same time. (生活中总有一些时候,事情似乎无法按计划进行。你期待已久的旅行取消了,你的房子卖不出去了,你已经三个星期没有锻炼了。所有这些事情都发生在我身上,有时,同时发生)"及常识可知,E.The truth is,it's hard not to lose control of yourself in these moments.(事实是,在这些时刻你很难不失去控制)能够衔接上文,其中"in these moments"和前面的"there are times"对应。故选E。

    27.F.细节理解题。根据上文"Contrary to what you may think,I'm a believer in giving in to how you're feeling,at least for a moment.(与你所想的相反,我相信你会屈服于自己的感觉,至少在那一刻)"可知,我们会屈服于自己感受。由此可知,F.Better to fall into it,accept the situation for what it is,then get back on your feet and go again.(更好地陷入困境,接受现状,然后重新站起来,继续前行)符合语境,其中"accept the situation"与前文的"giving in to how you're feeling"相对应。故选F。

    28.A.推理判断题。根据上文"Then,I look at the list and I cross out all the points over which I have no control. (然后,我看着这个列表,划掉所有我无法控制的点)"及下文"Next,I write down the possible actions against each point on the list.(接下来,我写下针对列表上每个点可能采取的行动)"可知,此处指删除不能做的,做自己能做的。由此可知,A.I focus on the things that I can do something about.(我只关注我能做的事情)符合此处语境,其中"focus on the things that I can do something about"和前文"cross out all the points over which I have no control"对应。故选A。

    29. D.推理判断题。根据上文"I force myself into taking action by picking up the phone and asking someone for help(我强迫自己采取行动,拿起电话并向人们求助)"及下文"After all,a problem shared is a problem halved.(毕竟,分享一个问题就是问题的一半)"可知,打电话并向人们求助能够让自己的问题让他人分担一部分,解决起来应该就快一些了。由此可知,D.I always find that this simple act makes me fix things quicker.(我总是发现这个简单的动作能让我把事情处理得更快)符合此处语境。故选D。

    30.G.推理判断题。根据上文"In my experience,the easiest way to keep calm is to regain control of your situation.(以我经验,最方便的方式是保持冷静来重新控制你的情况) "可知,此处讲述了保持冷静重要性。由此可知,G.No matter how bad things are,keeping your calm will always help you find a better outcome.(不管事情有多糟糕,保持冷静总是会帮助你找到更好的结果)符合此处语境,其中"keep calm"和G选项中"keeping your calm"相对应。故选G。

    三.完形填空(满分15分)
    When I first met Begay at Los Ninos Elementary on “King and Queen Day”, she was wearing a smile ear-to-ear.
    This morning, though, Begay was___31___. The parent she had been trying to___32___was a no-show again. Begay___33___needed to talk to her. Her boy was smart, but now about a year behind. She___34___ there were problems at home. He was always late and had already missed too much school.
    By 8 a.m. , kids were arriving, and Begay’s classroom quickly became a beehive(蜂窝)of activity. Forty-five minutes later, the little boy finally walked in, with his head and shoulders_____35____. Rather than___36___him in front of the class, Begay welcomed him warmly. He was testing Begay’s long-held___37___that no child is a lost cause, no matter how troubled he seems. “It’s the unspoken    ___38___teachers start out with,” Begay said.
    During lunch I sat down with Begay’s students and asked them what they liked about her.
    “ She never gets angry, “ said one girl. A boy___39___:” She’s funny and likes telling jokes.”
    Before we left the___40___, the shy, quiet girl next to me___41___,” She teaches me when I don’t want to learn.”
    Her__42___stayed with me. When I shared it with Begay, I told her that I felt it was a very    ___43___thing for a child to say. She agreed.
    “They never express that to me.” said Begay, “But that’s what I__44____. I want them to enjoy school. I want them to feel like someone___45___them.”

    31. A. sensitive              B. worried              C. thrilled              D. energetic
    32. A. meet              B. investigate              C. enquire              D. contact
    33. A. gradually              B. occasionally              C. abruptly              D. desperately
    34. A. clarified              B. revealed              C. suspected              D. acknowledged
    35. A. breaking down             B. hanging down            
    C. turning down              D. settling down
    36. A. disturbing              B. astonishing              C. capturing              D. embarrassing
    37. A. conclusion              B. dream              C. belief              D. ambition
    38. A. commitment              B. assumption              C. proposal              D. regulation
    39. A.joke              B. declared              C. added              D. protested
    40. A.school            B. classroom             C. playground              D. table
    41. A. praised              B. whispered              C. cried              D. conveyed
    42. A. comment              B. voice             C. experience              D. discovery
    43. A. fancy              B. rare            C. crucial              D. meaningful
    44. A. imagine             B. secure              C. accomplish              D. pursue
    45. A. believes in              B. stands by              C. cares about             D. speaks for

    参考答案: BADCA, DCACD, BADDA

    II 卷 共75分
    四.语法填空【满分15分】
    Despite moderate box office gains since its opening on Dec 17,Chinese animation comedy "I Am What I Am" continues to hit headlines and receive wide(46)______(applaud).
    It has been praised not only for bringing "lion dance," a folk art belonging to China's intangible cultural heritage,to the big screen but also (47)______its realistic,worldly approach.
    Unfolding from a brief introduction to lion dance,a centuries-old Chinese folk dance mostly(48)______(perform) to celebrate Lunar New Year,the movie follows an underdog teenager in Guangdong southern China,as he makes every effort(49)______(pursue) a dream - becoming the best lion dance performer.
    Rao Shuguang,President of the China Film Critics Association,in an interview with Xinhua,said (50)______ "down-to-earth" film may signal a change of direction in Chinese animated film-making by drawing more inspiration from ordinary people struggling to make miracles happen in daily life,instead of gods in mythology (51)______(story).
    The film has integrated the lion dance culture into a story of teenagers' dream pursuit,(52)______reflects the charm of Chinese culture and represents the spirit of the nation,says a comment by state broadcaster CCTV.
    So far,discussion about the importance of "I Am What I Am" in injecting new vitality into Chinese animated films(53)______(run)high on social media platforms. "
    (55) ______it's a huge commercial success or not,this film represents a great attempt into exploring reality-themed Chinese animated film production," reads a Weibo post.
    The comedy(55)______(current) boasts a rating of 8.4 out of 10 on review platform Douban.
    答案 46-55 applause, for, performed, to do,the,
    stories, which, has run,whether, currently
    五.根据括号内的首字母加中文、首字母加英文解释和词根填入选择性必修四Unit3-5指定三个单元所学单词的正确形式。
    56.Others are choosing to demonstrate competence by completing the p________________ (熟练) examinations in one or more of these areas.
    57.The policeman who________________ (逮捕)him merely thought he was nabbing a smuggler.
    58.Ovarian cancer is the sixth most common cancer________________(感染)by women.
    59.They are those in the British ruling classes who wish to maintain their power and ________________ p (rights and advantages that rich and powerful people have)by using the age-old tactic of divide and rule.
    60.Both powers agreed to w ________________ (to move back or away from a place or situation) their forces from the region.
    61.Here's the r_________________a piece of paper that shows that goods or services have been paid for) for half the payment on goods.
    62.He ran his g____________(wanting a lot more food, money, etc. than you need) eyes over them, searching for the fattest one.
    64. She is deaf, but refuses to let her________________(able)prevent her from doing what she wants to do.
    64. We all hope that men are better,wiser,more__________ (mercy) than they were 10,000 years ago.
    65. They are demanding equal rights and_____________ (just).

    【参考答案】
    56-65 proficient;arrested;contracted;privilege;withdraw;
    receipt;greedy;disability;merciful;justice;

    B.完成句子(共5小题:每小题1分.请分5分)
    极据给出的中文句子意想填入选择性必修四Unit35指定单元短并用其确式完成子。
    67. 这个疾病在1990年很长一段时间里都被归为不治之症.
    This disease_________________________________ incurable for a long time in 1990.
    67.说到交朋友,这人的外表或个人财富都不如一颗善良的心。
    When it comes to making friends, an attractive appearance or personal possessions ___________________________ a kind heart.
    68.在被控告盗窃后,这个人被带上法庭审讯。
    After _____________________________ theft, the man was brought to court for trial.
    69.有很多任务要处理。Bobby一时不知从何处下手。
    With a handful of tasks to ________________________。Bobby was at a loss where to begin.
    70.致力于研发这个疾病的新疗法,这些人被大众高度评价。
    ___________________________ new cure for the disease, those people are thought highly of by the public.

    【参考答案】
    66.was categorized as
    68. Is comparable to;
    69. Being accused of\being charged with;
    70. Tackle with
    71. Dedicated\devoted\Committed to developing
    六.书面表达【满分40分】
    假设你校最近组织了一批自愿者到火车站提供服务。请以“Volunteer Activity at Railway Station”为题,给校刊的英语园地写一篇英文稿件。内容包括:
    1. 活动时间和地点;
    2. 活动内容:捡垃圾,信息咨询,帮助运用自助售机(ticket vending machine)等;
    3. 本次活动意义和感受。

    注意:
    1. 词数120左右(题目已给出,但不计入总词数);
    2. 可以适当增添细节,以使行文连贯。


    Volunteer Activity at Railway Station




    Volunteer Activity at Railway Station
    Last Sunday some volunteers from our school were organized to offer service at the railway station of our city. We were divided into small groups to undertake different tasks. As soon as we arrived at the station at 8:00 am, we got down to work. Some picked up rubbish on the ground and provided information for passengers. Some helped the passengers with heavy baggage. And the rest taught passenger show to use the ticket vending machine.

    I learned a lot from the activity and felt happy when receiving grateful thanks. I believe that only by helping each other can we make our society a better place.


    七.【题目】 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
    A little boy selling magazines for school walked up to a house that people rarely visited. The house was very old and shabby and the owner hardly ever came out. When he did come out, he would not say hello to his neighbors or passers-by but simply just glare at them.
    The boy knocked on the door and waited, sweating from fear of the old man. The boy’s parents told him to stay away from the house, and a lot of the other neighborhood children were told the same thing from their parents.
    As he was ready to walk away, the door slowly opened. “What do you want?” the old man said impatiently. The little boy was very afraid but he had a quota( 份额 ) to meet for school with selling the magazines. So he got up the courage and said, “Uh, sir, I am selling these magazines and uh, I was wondering if you would like to buy one from me.”
    The old man just stared at the boy without a word. The boy could see inside the old man’s house and saw that he had dog figurines ( 小雕像 ) on the fireplace mantle. “Do you collect dogs?” The little boy asked. “Yes, I have many collections in my house. They are my family here and they are all I have.” The boy then felt sorry for the man, as it seemed that he was a very lonely soul .
    “Well, I do have a magazine here for collectors. It is perfect for you. I also have one about dogs since you like dogs so much.” The old man was ready to close the door on the boy and said, “No, boy. I don’t need any magazines of any kind, now goodbye.”
    The little boy was sad that he was not going to make his quota with the sale. He was also sad for the old man being so alone in the house that he owned. The boy went home and then had an idea. He had a little dog figurine that he got some years ago from an aunt. The figurine did not mean nearly as much to him since he had a real live dog and a large family.
    注意:
    1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;
    2. 应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
    3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
    4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
    Paragraph 1:
    The little boy headed back down to the old man’s house.
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Paragraph 2:
    From that day on something changed inside the old man.
    【答案】 The boy headed back down to the old man’s house. He knocked on the door again and this time the old man came right to the door. “Boy, I thought I told you no magazines !” The old man stared at him angrily. “I know that, sir. I just wanted to bring you a gift.” The little boy handed him the dog figurine . Looking at the boy, the old man was too surprised to say anything and simply smiled in tears, as no one had ever shown him so much kindness.
    From that day on something changed inside the old man . He started coming out of the house and talking to his neighbors . Soon, he and the boy became friends. The boy visited the old man frequently and brought his real live dog to his house once in a while. He even invited the old man to join his family for Christmas dinner. With the boy’s company, the old man was no longer alonely soul.
    【解析】
    本篇考察的作文类型是读后续写。
    前文主要讲的是男孩去老人家里推销杂志,发现老人家里有很多小狗的雕像,于是和老人交谈中了解到老人喜欢收集狗,但是拒绝买男孩的杂志。于是男孩第二天准备将一个几年前从一个阿姨那里得到的小狗雕像拿去送给老人。在给的第一段开头中,“ The little boy headed back down to the old man’s house. ”“ headed back ”意思是“朝……走去”,第一段后文围绕着老人的反应来展开;第二段开头 From that day on something changed inside the old man. 中something changed是关键词,后文主要围绕着老人的变化而展开。
    【高分句型一】
    After he knocked on the door again, the old man came right to the door. 他又敲了敲门,这次老人正好来到门口。运用 after 引导时间状语从句。
    【高分句型二】
    The boy visited the old man so frequently that he even invited the old man to join his family for Christmas dinner. 这个男孩经常去看望老人,他甚至邀请老人和他的家人一起吃圣诞晚餐。运用 so…that… 引导结果状语从句。
    【答案】 The boy headed back down to the old man’s house. He knocked on the door again and this time the old man came right to the door. “Boy, I thought I told you no magazines !” The old man stared at him angrily. “I know that, sir. I just wanted to bring you a gift.” The little boy handed him the dog figurine . Looking at the boy, the old man was too surprised to say anything and simply smiled in tears, as no one had ever shown him so much kindness.
    From that day on something changed inside the old man . He started coming out of the house and talking to his neighbors . Soon, he and the boy became friends. The boy visited the old man frequently and brought his real live dog to his house once in a while. He even invited the old man to join his family for Christmas dinner. With the boy’s company, the old man was no longer alonely soul.
    【解析】
    本篇考察的作文类型是读后续写。
    前文主要讲的是男孩去老人家里推销杂志,发现老人家里有很多小狗的雕像,于是和老人交谈中了解到老人喜欢收集狗,但是拒绝买男孩的杂志。于是男孩第二天准备将一个几年前从一个阿姨那里得到的小狗雕像拿去送给老人。在给的第一段开头中,“ The little boy headed back down to the old man’s house. ”“ headed back ”意思是“朝……走去”,第一段后文围绕着老人的反应来展开;第二段开头 From that day on something changed inside the old man. 中something changed是关键词,后文主要围绕着老人的变化而展开。
    【高分句型一】
    After he knocked on the door again, the old man came right to the door. 他又敲了敲门,这次老人正好来到门口。运用 after 引导时间状语从句。
    【高分句型二】
    The boy visited the old man so frequently that he even invited the old man to join his family for Christmas dinner. 这个男孩经常去看望老人,他甚至邀请老人和他的家人一起吃圣诞晚餐。运用 so…that… 引导结果状语从句。
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