英语必修 第二册Lesson 1 A Medical Pioneer课文内容课件ppt
展开D yu knw what the Malaria is? Let’s find ut the answer frm the vide.
1. Malaria is a msquit-brne and infectius disease.2. The wrd “malaria” cmes frm the Latin wrd fr “bad air”.3. Peple suffer frm high fever, serius vmiting and terrible headaches when they have the disease.4. Malaria kills ver 1,000,000 peple a year—mre peple than any disease apart frm AIDS.5. The drug with artemisinin has prved t be the mst effective cure.6. There is currently n effective vaccine against malaria.
Yes, but it is Tu Yuyu that fund artemisinin which can cure this disease.
Nw let’s share with a partner what yu knw abut Tu Yuyu. Yu can use the phrases belw.a medical researchera Nbel Prize winnera female scientistt find a cure fr malariat discver a life-saving drug called artemisinin
Pre-reading
Activity 1: Predictin What the news is ging t be abut?
the headline标题:
the title f the news
the lead导语:
the bdy正文:
the first paragraph r the first sentencethe main idea f the news
details / the backgrund
the last paragraph
cnclusin r cmments
Part 1: para( )
Fast reading
The Nbel Prize Award ceremny
Basic infrmatin f Tu Yuyu and her scientific wrk
Cmments n her wrk
Part 2: para( )
Part 3: para( )
Careful reading
At the Nbel Prize Lecture n 7 December, 2015, an 84-year-ld Chinese wman walked slwly n t the stage. She began t talk abut the life-saving drug, artemisinin, which she had discvered with the help f her team in the 1970s. The wman was Tu Yuyu, the first Chinese female scientist t be awarded a Nbel Prize fr her wrk. A scientist wh was n the Nbel Prize Cmmittee called Hans Frssberg explained that “the discvery f artemisinin has led t the develpment f new drugs which have saved the lives f millins”. When thanking the Cmmittee fr the hnur, Tu Yuyu said, “This is nt nly an hnur fr myself, but als recgnitin and encuragement fr all scientists in China.”
7 Dec, 2015
At the Nbel Prize Lecture
Was awarded the Nbel Prize
Discvered artimisinin
Why was Tu Yuyu chsen?What’s her task?Hw did she discver arteminisin? (Please underline basic infrmatin f Tu and main verbs f her research in Para.3&4, fr example, establish a team/ tested )
Tu Yuyu was brn in Zhejiang Prvince, China, n 30 December, 1930. She studied medicine at Peking University Health Science Centre. After graduatin, she became a member f China Academy f Chinese Medical Sciences. Later, she studied Chinese medicine fr tw and a half years with experts in the field frm whm she gained a deep knwledge abut traditinal practices.
Read and Explre
Basic infrmatin
Scientific wrk
Date f birth:________________
Birthplace:________________
Educatin:________________
Task and difficulties:________________
Research:________________
Discvery:________________
Twards the hnur:________________________________
Twards future research:________________
Date f birth:
Birthplace:
30 December, 1930
Zhejiang Prvince
Studying medicine at Peking University
Task and difficulties:
Task is t find a cure fr malaria. Difficulties are limited resurces, nt enugh staff and pr wrking cnditins.
1. tested mre than 240,000 chemicals2. researched hundreds f traditinal recipes3. tested herself
Artemisinin
Even thugh Tu Yuyu is nt interested in fame, she has becme a scientist whse wrk is internatinally renwned. In 2019, she was selected by the BBC as ne f the mst influential figures f science in the 20th Century alng with Albert Einstein and Alan Mathisn Turing. Tu Yuyu was nted fr her bravery in being a scientist during a difficult time fr science in China, her ability t use ld wisdm and new methds t achieve her gals and the fact that her wrk bridged the Eastern and Western wrlds, saving millins f
lives. Tday Tu Yuyu cntinues t cnduct research despite her age. Accrding t Tu Yuyu, “Frm ur research experience in discvering artemisinin, we learnt the wisdm behind bth Chinese and Western medicine. There is great ptential fr future advances if these tw kinds f wisdm can be fully integrated,” she said.
What’s the reprter’s attitude twards Tu Yuyu? A. Praising B. Negative C. Indifferent
Twards the hnur:________________________________________Twards future research:________________________________________________________________________________
Nt interested in fame
Feels it’s a recgnitin and mtivatin fr all scientists in China
Read Para 5 and cmplete the chart :
1. Read the whle passage especially para.3 and para.4 again and summarize the gd qualities (using adjectives 形容词) f Tu Yuyu and list yur evidence.2. What led t Tu Yuyu’s success?
1. Tu Yuyu had an idea that Chinese herb might hld the secret. She researched hundreds f traditinal recipes cnnected t anti- malaria cures. Then Tu Yuyu and her team began using mdern research methds t study these Chinese herbs ne by ne.2. Hwever, after hundreds f failed experiments, they eventually came acrss a prmising chemical. It wrked well in experiments n animals that they had t knw if it was safe fr humans. Tu Yuyu bravely vlunteered t be the first human subject when they were ready t start testing.
persistent / innvative / ptimistic / nntradtinal / eager / enthusiastic
persistent / hardwrking / respnsible/ brave
What lead t her success?
Subjective reasn(s):
Objective reasn(s):
gd qualities
persistentinnvativeptimisticnntradtinal eagerenthusiasticrespnsible
teamwrk/ her educatin/ traditinal practice
Why is Tu Yuyu cnsidered as a medical pineer?
Hw can we practice Tu Yuyu’s spirit in ur daily study and life?
At the Nbel Prize Lecture n 7 December,2015,1. ___ 84-year-ld Chinese wman walked slwly n t the stage. The wman was Tu Yuyu, the first Chinese female scientist t be awarded a Nbel Prize fr her wrk. When thanking the Cmmittee fr the hnur, Tu Yuyu said,“This is nt nly an hnur fr myself, but als 2._ _ (recgnize) f and encuragement fr all scientists in China.“ In 1969, Tu Yuyu was chsen t establish a team t find a cure fr malaria, a 3._____(dead) disease at that time. Acrss the wrld, scientists tested mre than240,000 chemicals 4. ___ n success. Hwever, Tu Yuyu had an idea5. ___ Chinese herbs might hld the secret. She and her team set ut t study these Chinese herbs ne by ne, 6. ___ (use) mdern research methds. After hundreds f 7. _ __ (fail) experiments, they eventually came acrss a prmising chemical. The medicine they discvered, artemisinin, has nw becme the wrld's mst effective drug fr fighting malaria. Even thugh Tu Yuyu is nt interested in fame, she has becme a scientist 8._______ wrk is internatinally renwned. In 2019, she 9. _ __ (select) by the BBC as ne f the mst influential 10. _ _(figure)f science in the 20th Century alng with Albert Einstein and Alan Mathisn Turing.
was selected
Transfrm what have been learnt in class abut what Tu Yuyu did and her gd qualities int an essay with a lgical structure. Intrduce it next time.
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