小升初重难点检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教新起点

小升初重难点检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教新起点

一、单选题

1．Tom always brushes his teeth before bedtime. It's a ________ habit. (    )

A．good B．bad C．badly

2．—Does your pen pal ________ in Sydney? (      )

—Yes, she does.

A．live B．lives C．living

3．Pandas are from ______. Kangaroos are from ______. (   )

A．England; Canada B．China; America C．China; Australia

4．Miss Spring doesn't bring ________ flowers to the giant's garden.  (   )

A．some B．no C．any

5．Uncle Bai is good at __________.  He wants to be a ___________.(   )

A．swim; swimmer B．swimming; swim C．swimming; swimmer

6．This is ______ book. That is ______. (     )

A．my; yours B．mine; yours C．my; your

7．I   have so much money. (   )

A．don't   B．isn't  C．am not

二、句图匹配

A．    B．    C．      D．   E.

8．I wrote a story yesterday morning. (     )

9．She returned the books last week. (     )

10．They flew to China yesterday. (     )

11．I cried because I fell down. (     )

12．My father and I went to the park by bike. (     )

三、句子匹配

13．Let’s go shopping, Mum. (     )

14．When are you going to Beijing? (     )

15．You shouldn’t sleep in the library. (     )

16．Can I help you? (     )

17．What do many families do at weekends? (     )

四、中英文匹配

18．观察下列单词或词组，将它们与其正确汉语意思配对，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。

(    )1.play badminton                   A．以前

(    )2.go cycling                          B．看

(    )3.watched                            C．上一个的

(    )4.yesterday                           E.饭厅

(    )5.ride                                  F.去野营

(    )6.heavier                              G. 打羽毛球

(    )7.went camping                      H.骑（马，自行车）

(    )8.dining hall                           I. 昨天

(    )9.last                                   J.去骑自行车

(    )10.ago                                  K. 更重的

五、排序题

19．给下面句子排成通顺的对话。

(    ) What’s wrong with you?

(    ) You should have a rest.

(    ) I played football, but I hurt my leg.

(    ) I’m sorry to hear that.

(    ) What should I do?

(    ) Thank you, doctor.

六、中英互译：单词/短语

20．英汉互译。

（1）运动商店________

（2）someping-pong balls________

（3）打扰一下  ________

（4）fifty dollars________

（5）这些还是那些________

（6）wear a red sweater________

七、选内容补全对话/短文

选择正确的一项，补全对话。

Mike: Dad, ____21____ What's for dinner?

Dad: What would you like?

Mike: ____22____

Dad: What about you, Zhang Peng?

Zhang Peng: Me too.

Dad: Dinner's ready. ____23____

Mike and Zhang Peng: ____24____

Dad: Would you like some noodles, Zhang Peng?

Zhang Peng: ____25____

八、阅读选择

阅读短文，选择正确答案。

My name is Jack. I live in Shijiazhuang. I like beaches. I want to travel to Canberra. My father and mother can go with me. I can watch many kangaroos. They’re lovely. I may play on the beach and swim in the sea. But we may not live in Canberra.

26．Where does Jack live? (    )

A．He lives in China.

B．He lives in Australia.

C．He lives in Canberra.

27．Where does Jack want to go? (    )

A．He wants to go to China.

B．He wants to go to Shijiazhuang.

C．He wants to go to Australia.

28．Who will go with him? (    )

A．His mother.

B．His father.

C．Both A and B .

29．What can he do there? (    )

A．Watch kangaroos.

B．Play on the beach and swim.

C．Both A and B．

30．He may not__________.(    )

A．live in Canberra

B．like the beaches

C．go to Canberra

九、阅读判断

Tom is seven. He goes to school every day. The school is near his home. So he goes there on foot and comes back home on time (准时). But today he is late. His mother asks him, “Why are you late today?” “I was in the teachers’ office.’’ “Why did you go to the teachers’ office?” “Because my teacher asked us a question in class, and nobody (没有人) could answer it, but me.” “It’s good to answer the teacher’s questions.” “But the question was ‘Who put the ink (墨水)on my chair?’”

31．Tom lives near his school. (      )

32．He goes to school and comes back home by bike every day. (      )

33．Today Tom went to school late. (      )

34．Tom put some ink on the teacher’s chair. (      )

35．The boy is very naughty(调皮). (      )

十、完形填空

完形填空

Dear Li Ming:

　　How are you? I miss(想念)you very much.

　　Let me___36___you something about us. My brother and I are in___37___school. We have classes___38___Monday to Friday.___39___weekends, we don’t have___40___classes. We___41___many American friends now. We often play games together(一起)___42___school. They help us with our English. How many classes do you___43___  ___44___week? Do you like it?

Please____45____me soon.

　                                                                    　Jeany

36．A．say B．speak C．tell

37．A．different B．same C．the same

38．A．from B．on C．between

39．A．In B．On C．Between

40．A．some B．many C．any

41．A．are having B．have C．has

42．A．behind B．after C．from

43．A．teach B．play C．have

44．A．every B．the C．an

45．A．speak to B．tell C．write to

十一、任务型阅读

46．The woman is a(n) ______________.

47．To keep the air clean, we should not use ______________ too often.

48．Lingling spends (花费) ______________ days helping old people.

十二、命题作文

49．写作。

你最喜欢什么节日呢？你能用简单的语言介绍一下你最喜欢的节日或者在这个节日里，你可以做的事情吗？

要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，不少于8句话。

My favourite festival

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．A

【详解】句意：汤姆在睡前刷牙。这是一个_____习惯。good 好的，bad坏的， badly坏地，AB是形容词，C是副词，habit是名词，所以前面需要形容词修饰。由句子可知睡前刷牙是好习惯，故选A。

2．A

【详解】句意：你的笔友在悉尼吗？答语意为是的，她是。该句时态为一般现在时，助动词does后应接动词原形live（居住），故选A。

3．C

【详解】句意：熊猫来自中国。袋鼠来自澳大利亚。本题考查名词辨析，A英国；加拿大，B中国；美国，C中国；澳大利亚，根据常识得知中国有熊猫，澳大利亚有袋鼠，故选C。

4．C

【详解】略

5．C

【解析】略

6．A

【解析】略

7．A

【解析】略

8．E    9．B    10．A    11．D    12．C

【分析】8．句意：昨天上午我写了一个故事。根据wrote a story写了一个故事，可知E项和句子匹配，故选E。

9．句意：她上周还了书。根据 returned the books还书，可知B项和句子匹配，故选B。

10．句意：他们昨天飞往中国。根据flew to China飞往中国，可知A项和句子匹配，故选A。

11．句意：我哭是因为我摔倒了。根据fell down摔倒，可知D项和句子匹配，故选D。

12．句意：我爸爸和我骑自行车去公园。根据by bike骑自行车，可知C项和句子匹配，故选C。

【点睛】

13．C    14．D    15．B    16．E    17．A

【解析】13．句意：妈妈，我们去购物吧。答语可说好的，C好的。我们走吧。符合题意，故选C。

14．句意：你们什么时候去北京？答语回答时间，D下周六。符合题意，故选D。

15．句意：你不应该在图书馆里睡觉。答语应说对不起，B对不起，但是我非常累。符合题意，故选B。

16．句意：我能帮助你吗？答语说需求，E我们想借一些书。符合题意，故选E。

17．句意：许多家庭在周末做什么？答语回答做的事情，A他们周末一起出去玩。符合题意，故选A。

18．GJBIH KFECA

【详解】略

19．1；5；2；3；4；6  

【详解】【分析】题目所给各句的汉语意思是:

What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?

You should have a rest. 你应该休息一下。

 I played football, but I hurt my leg. 我踢足球了，可是伤到了腿。

 I'm sorry to hear that. 很抱歉听到这个消息。

What should I do? 我应该怎么办？

Thank you, doctor. 谢谢你，医生。

根据各句的汉语意思, 组成对话如下:

What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?

 I played football, but I hurt my leg. 我踢足球了，可是伤到了腿。

 I'm sorry to hear that. 很抱歉听到这个消息。

What should I do? 我应该怎么办？

You should have a rest. 你应该休息一下。

Thank you, doctor. 谢谢你，医生。

故答案为: 1；5；2；3；4；6。

20．（1）sports shop

（2）一些乒乓球

（3）Excuse me

（4）50美元

（5）these or those

（6）穿一件红毛衣

【详解】（1）运动商店sports shop。

（2）someping-pong balls一些乒乓球。

（3）打扰一下Excuse me。

（4）fifty dollars50美元。

（5）这些还是那些these or those。

（6）wear a red sweater穿一件红毛衣。

【点评】本题是英汉互译，名词复数、首字母大写，注意平时单词的积累。

21．C    22．D    23．E    24．B    25．A

【解析】略

26．A    27．C    28．C    29．C    30．A

【解析】26．略

27．略

28．略

29．略

30．略

31．T    32．F    33．T    34．T    35．T

【分析】31．句意：汤姆住在学校附近。The school is near his home.学校在他家附近。可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。

32．句意：他每天骑自行车去上学，然后回家。根据So he goes there on foot and comes back home on time .所以他步行去那里，并准时回家。可知句子与短文不符，故答案为F。

33．句意：今天汤姆上学迟到了。根据But today he is late.但是今天他迟到了。可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。

34．句意：汤姆在老师的椅子上放了一些墨水。Because my teacher asked us a question in class, and nobody could answer it, but me.” “It’s good to answer the teacher’s questions.” “But the question was ‘Who put the ink on my chair?’”因为老师在课堂上问了我们一个问题，除了我，没有人能回答。”“回答老师的问题很好。 “但问题是‘谁把墨水放在我椅子上的？’”可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。

35．句意：这个男孩很调皮。根据短文大意，他往老师的椅子上放墨水，可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。

【点睛】

36．C    37．C    38．A    39．B    40．C    41．B    42．B    43．C    44．A    45．C

【解析】36．略

37．略

38．句意：我们从周一至周五上课。 from从，on在……上，between两者之间。from...to从……到，可知答案选A。

39．句意：在周末我们不上课。on weekends 固定短语，可知答案选B。

40．句意：some一些，用于肯定句；many 许多，修饰可数名词；any一些，用于否定句和疑问句。根据don’t have，可知答案选C。

41．句意：现在我们有很多美国朋友。have有，不能用于现在进行时，we我们，可知答案选B。

42．句意：我们经常放学后一起玩。 behind 在……后面， after 在……后，from从。after school放学后，可知答案选B。

43．句意：你们每周上几节课？teach 教，play 玩，have上课。have classes上课，可知答案选C。

44．句意：every 每个，the 定冠词，an不定冠词。an用于元音音标前，the用于特指事物前，可知答案选A。

45．句意：请快点回信。speak to 对……讲，tell 告诉，write to给……写信。根据Dear Li Ming:亲爱的李明，可知在写信，故答案选C。

46．(English) teacher    47．cars    48．five / 5

【导语】本文由三个不同片段构成。第一个片段讲述我们热爱我们的英语老师。第二个片段讲述了我们种更多的树，骑自行车代替开车来保持空气清新。第三个片段说的是玲玲的课外活动的安排。

46．句意：这个女人是_____。根据第一个片段She is friendly to us and teaches us English.她教英语。可知这个女人是一个英语老师。故答案为English teacher。

47．句意：为了保持空气清新，我们不应该使用____太频繁。根据第二个片段Use more bikes instead of cars (keep the air clean)可知我们不应该使用汽车太频繁，故答案为cars。

48．句意：玲玲花费____天帮助老人。根据第三个片段她周一唱歌使老人开心，周二帮助老人上下公交车，周三，帮助老人过马路，周四帮助老人购物，周五帮助老人打扫他们的家。一周五天都帮助他们。故答案为five / 5。

49．范文:

My favourite festival

There are many festivals in China. But I like the Spring Festival best. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It comes in January or February. Before the festival we buy new clothes and clean the doors, the windows and the floor. We eat dumplings on the Spring Festival. Children are very happy during the Spring Festival, because they can get red packets. I love the Spring Festival.

【解析】略