小升初常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）

小升初常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）

一、单选题

1．Don’t throw rubbish on the floor. Please ______. It ______ for the environment. (   )

A．pick it up; is bad for B．pick them up; is good for C．pick up it; is bad for

2．Some children run on the road. This is not ______. (   )

A．safety B．safely C．safe D．slowly

3．We usually play ______ the cat after school. (  )

A．for B．with C．at

4．--Can you walk ________? (   )

--Yes, I can.

A．fast B．fastly C．quick D．happy

5．He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning. （   ）

A．will B．is C．will be D．be

6．Helen _______ go to school yesterday. (   )

A．don’t B．doesn’t C．didn’t

7．I like going to school ______ my bike. (    )

A．in B．on C．by D．at

8．—Welcome back to school.

—  .

A．Nice to see you. B．Thank you. C．All right.

9．Chinese New Year’s Eve comes _______ Chinese New Year’s Day. (   )

A．after B．before C．behind

10．To keep safe, she must _______ for the green man. (   )

A．to wait B．waits C．wait D．waiting

二、用单词正确形式填空

11．_____ (not shout) in the library.

12．There ________ (be) a lot of meat in the fridge. Let's ________ (cook) it with potatoes.

13．Nancy always _________ (take) the bus to go to school.

14．What do you know about road _____ (safe)?

15．I eat some _____ (meat) and _____ (fish) for lunch.

三、找出错误部分并改正

选出下列句子中错误的一项，并在题后的横线上将其改正

16．I catched a lot of fish last Sunday. (        )________

A              B          C

17．He doesn’t give your book to me the day before yesterday. (        )______

A     B                C

18．Why did my uncle called me? (        )________

  A       B            C

19．They excited about the animal show last night. (        )________

A        B                    C

20．Where did your English teacher now? (        )________

A    B                    C

四、句图匹配

A． B． C． D．

21．They went to the supermarket and bought a lot of things. (     )

22．We can cross the road with other people. (     )

23．They want to buy a lollipop for the boy. (     )

24．Whose bedroom is dirty and messy? (     )

五、句子匹配

25．搭配题。选择相应的答句， 将序号填在题前括号类。

(    )1.How did the cat get out?            A．No, it wasn’t.

(    )2.Does Mike have any good habits?   B．It was great fun.

(    )3.Whose bedroom is this?            C． At six.

(    )4.What are you doing?              D．It bit the net with his teeth.

(    )5.Where are they ?                 E.I am reading a story.

(    )6.When do you get up?               F. Yes, I am.

(    )7.Are you sleepy?                  G. Yes, he does.

(    )8.Was it on the ground?            H. I was at home.

(    )9.Where were you yesterday?        I. They are in the classroom.

(    )10.How was the holiday?              J. It’s my cousin’s.

六、连词成句

26．Internet, she, shopping, does, the, on (.)

________________________________________

27．please, me, and, help, come (.)

_____________________________

28．family, I’m, to, have, with, going, dinner, my (.)

________________________________________________

29．Miss Li, story, a, her, is, telling, students, to (.)

_________________________________________________

30．water, from, the, on, fish, in, the, then, lived, (, .)     

____________________________________

七、中英互译：单词/短语

短语翻译

31．some water_____________________

32．这么多球______________________

33．shopping centre_________________

34．在地板上______________________

35．large and strong_________________

36．安静的说______________________

37．make a big hole_________________

38．变成好朋友____________________

39．too deep_______________________

40．把它倒进洞里_________________

八、填内容补全对话/短文

Mike comes ___41___ the US. He is twelve. His father Mr. Brown ___42___ in a big shop in Beijing. Mike ___43___ a sister. Her ___44___ is Kate. She is only four.

It is Saturday today. Mike’s family are all at ___45___. Mr. Brown is ___46___ on a sofa and ___47___ a newspaper. Mrs. Brown is out of the house, and she is ___48___ the flowers. ___49___ Mike listening to music? Yes, he like music. Where is Kate? She is in her room. She is ___50___ with her cat. What a happy family!

九、阅读选择

阅读理解。

The Red Star Primary School is having a holiday festival. The schedule （时间表）tells us where and when each activity （活动）can have.

51．How many activities of the festival can’t have in the school? (   )

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.

52．At what time can they play a chess game? (   )

A．At 1:00p.m. B．At 1:30p.m. C．At 2:00p.m. D．At 3:00p.m.

53．What can they do at Jamal’s Café? (   )

A．Make cakes B．Have a party. C．See a movie. D．Draw pictures.

54．Which two activities can have at the same time? (   )

A．Visit a stamp show and Fire drill.

B．See a movie and Fire drill.

C．See a movie and Visit a stamp show.

D．Play chess games and make cakes.

55．At what time does the holiday festival end? (   )

A．At about 1:00p.m.

B．At about 3:00p.m.

C．At about 3:30p.m.

D．At about 4:30p.m.

十、阅读判断

Now our cities become much greener. A lot of trees, grass and flowers are planted on both sides of the streets. There are many advantages (好处) because of them. First, trees, grass and flowers can make our cities more beautiful. Second, plants can keep the air clean because they absorb dioxide (吸收二氧化碳). Third, plants can reduce (减少) the noise. Finally tress can make the weather cool in summer and warm in winter. Then how to make our cities greener? First, we should make people know the importance (重要性) of making cities greener. Next we should plant more tress, grass and flowers. And we should look after the tress, grass and flowers carefully.

56．There aren’t many flowers in our cities now. (      )

57．Flowers can make our cities clean and more beautiful. (      )

58．Trees can make the weather cool in winter. (      )

59．It is important to make cities greener. (      )

60．We don’t need to look after the trees, grass and flowers carefully. (      )

十一、命题作文

61．如何成为一名好学生？即将升入初中的你一定有一些好的建议吧！请以“Being a good student”为题，从学习习惯、生活习惯、饮食、遵守交规等方面谈一谈你的看法。

要求：1. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。

2. 至少要谈及三个方面，不少于6句话(不包括已给出的内容)。

参考词汇: should, shouldn't, must, mustn't

Being a good student

Everyone wants to be a good student. A good student _______________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．A

【详解】句意：不要把垃圾扔在地板上。请把它捡起来。它对环境_______。本题考查人称代词和固定搭配，rubbish不可数名词，后用it代词，位于pick up的中间；be bad for对……有害。故选A。

2．C

【解析】略

3．B

【详解】句意：我们经常放学后和猫一起玩。play with 和…..一起玩，故答案为B。

4．A

【解析】略

5．C

【详解】略

6．C

【详解】yesterday意思是昨天，是一般过去时，助动词用didn’t。

7．B

【详解】句意：我喜欢骑我的自行车去上学。这里考查介词的使用，by+交通工具，on one’s bike骑某人的自行车，in在……里面，at在（学习或工作地点）不符合题意，故选B。

8．C

【详解】别人欢迎你回学校，你应该表示感谢。

9．B

【详解】句意：除夕在中国新年（春节）之前。after在……之后，before在……之前，C在……之间，根据常识可知除夕通常指大年三十，广义上的春节包括除夕及正月，而特定意义的春节指的是大年初一，也就是农历新年的第一天。故选B。

【点睛】

10．C

【详解】句意：为了保持安全，她必须等待那个绿人。本题考查动的词形式，A动词不定式，B动词第三人称单数，C动词原形，D动词现在分词或动名词，情态动词must后加动词原形，故选C。

11．Don’t shout

【详解】句意：在图书馆里不要喊叫。根据题意和所给单词提示可知本题考查祈使句的否定形式，其结构为don't+动词原形，位于句首的单词首字母应大写，故答案为Don't shout。

12．     is     cook

【详解】句意：冰箱里有很多肉，我们用土豆做吧。前句为there be句型，结构为：there be+某处+某物。主语meat（肉）为不可数名词，其对应的be动词应为is。后句Let's（让我们）后应用动词原形cook，意为烹饪，煮。故答案为is；cook。

13．takes

【详解】句意：南希总是乘公共汽车去上学。根据always可知，句子是一般现在时。主语Nancy是第三人称单数，动词take要用第三人称单数形式takes，故答案为takes。

14．safety

【详解】句意：你对道路安全了解多少？根据句意和所给单词，可知考查safe名词safety安全，road safety道路安全。名词词组，故答案为safety。

15．     meat     fish

【详解】句意：我午饭吃一些肉和鱼。本题考查不可数名词，meat肉，fish鱼，都是不可数名词，不加s，故答案为meat，fish。

16．     A     caught    17．     A     didn’t    18．     C     call    19．     A     were excited    20．     A     is

【解析】16．略

17．略

18．略

19．略

20．略

【点睛】

21．C    22．D    23．A    24．B

【解析】21．句意：他们去超市买了很多东西。与选项C图片上在超市购物的内容相符，故选C。

22．句意：我们可以和其他人一起过马路。与选项D图片上一起过马路的内容相符，故选D。

23．句意：他们想给男孩买一根棒棒糖。与选项A图片上有一根棒棒糖的内容相符，故选A。

24．句意：谁的卧室又脏又乱？与选项B图片上卧室里又脏又乱的内容相符，故选B。

25．DGJEI  CFAHB

【详解】略

26．She does shopping on the Internet.

【解析】略

27．Please come and help me.

【详解】please请，me我，and和，help帮助，come来。根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个祈使句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：请过来帮助我。故答案为Please come and help me.

28．I’m going to have dinner with my family.

【解析】略

29．Miss Li is telling a story to her students.

【详解】Miss Li李老师，telling a story讲故事，her她的，is是，students学生，to向，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：李老师正在给她的学生讲故事。故答案为Miss Li is telling a story to her students.

30．From then on, the fish lived in the water.

【详解】the water水，from then on从那时起，the fish鱼，in在，lived生活，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：从那时起，鱼生活在水里。故答案为From then on, the fish lived in the water.

31．一些水    32．so many balls    33．购物中心    34．on the floor    35．又大又强壮    36．say quietly    37．打个大洞    38．become good friends    39．太深    40．pour it into the hole

【解析】略

41．from    42．works    43．has    44．name    45．home    46．sitting    47．reading    48．watering    49．Does    50．playing

【导语】本文讲述了迈克一家人及他们正在做的事情。

41．句意：迈克来自美国。根据句意可知该空填from，come from来自。故答案为from。

42．句意：他的爸爸布朗先生在北京的一家大商店_____。根据句意可知该空填works工作，第三人称单数形式。故答案为works。

43．句意：迈克______一个妹妹。根据句意可知该空填has有，第三人称单数形式。故答案为has。

44．句意：她的____叫凯特。根据句意可知该空填name名字，故答案为name。

45．句意：迈克一家都在_____。根据句意可知该空填home，at home在家。故答案为home。

46．句意：布朗先生正_____在沙发上，______报纸呢。根据句意及图片可知该空填sitting坐，该句是现在进行时。故答案为sitting。

47．句意：布朗先生正做在沙发上，______报纸呢。根据句意及图片可知该空填reading读，该句是现在进行时。故答案为reading。

48．句意：布朗夫人在房子的外面，她正在_____花。根据句意及图片可知该空填watering浇水，该句是现在进行时。故答案为watering。

49．句意：迈克在听音乐吗？根据句意及图片可知该空填does，构成一般疑问句。故答案为Does。

50．句意：她正在和她的猫一起______。根据句意及图片可知该空填playing，play with和……玩，该句是现在进行时。故答案为playing。

51．C    52．B    53．A    54．C    55．D

【解析】51．问题句意为这个节日在学校里不可能有多少活动？根据表格可知为C。故答案为C。

52．问题句意为他们什么时候能下棋？根据表格1:30p.m.可知为B。故答案为B。

53．问题句意为他们在贾马尔的咖啡馆能做什么？根据表格第五行Make cakes可知为A。故答案为A。

54．问题句意为哪两个活动可以同时进行？根据表格第六和第七行可知为A。故答案为C。

55．问题句意为节日什么时候结束？根据表格可知为A. At about 1:00p.m. B. At about 3:00p.m.C. At about 3:30p.m.前三个都还在举行活动，D. At about 4:30p.m.没有活动了。故答案为D。

56．F    57．T    58．F    59．T    60．F

【分析】56．略

57．略

58．略

59．略

60．略

【点睛】

61．范文：

Being a good student

Everyone wants to be a good student. A good student should be hard-working. A good student should listen carefully in class and do homework on time. A good student should go to bed and get up early. A good student shouldn’t eat  too many sweets. A good student should eat more vegetables and fruit. A good student must obey the traffic rules. A good student mustn’t run in the street.

【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求介绍如何成为一名好学生。然后再根据参考词汇从学习习惯、生活习惯、饮食和遵守交规等方面阐述看法。注意文章运用should，shouldn't，must，mustn't等词汇并要符合句子数量要求。

2. 参考词汇与句型：

参考单词：should应该；hard-working勤奋的；listen carefully认真听；do homework做作业；go to bed睡觉；get up 起床；shouldn’t不应该； eat more too many sweets吃太多甜食；vegetables and fruit蔬菜和水果；must 必须；obey the traffic rules遵守交通规则；mustn’t不能； run in the street在街上跑；

参考句型：A good student should ...；A good student shouldn’t...； A good student must ...；A good student mustn’t...；