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初中英语Section B练习
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这是一份初中英语Section B练习，共7页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，阅读选择，句子填空，翻译题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择（共5小题）
1. I made nly _____ small changes t the reprt.
2. My grandma has a healthy diet. She eats _____ vegetables and fruit every day.
3. My father _____ back frm Hng Kng in tw days.
4. Alice is taller than _____ in her grade.
5. —Culd yu tell me _____ fr the meeting this mrning?
—Because the traffic was bad.
二、阅读选择（共1小题）
Li Lei, Jack and Grace are gd friends. They are in the same class. Jack and Grace cme frm the US, and they ften help each ther. They study in a middle schl f Beijing. Tmrrw is Saturday. They are talking abut their plans fr the weekend.
Li Lei wants t g t the beach by car with his parents. He is ging t swim, play vlleyball and g camping. He is ging t stay there fr tw days.
Jack wants t ride a bike t Beijing Z with his cusin. He is ging t see pandas, tigers, lins and elephants and take phts. He is ging t stay there fr abut nine hurs.
Grace plans t take a bus t Beijing Aquarium (水族馆) with her uncle. She is ging t see seals (海豹), big sharks and a dlphin shw, and take sme phts f the animals in the water. She is ging t stay there fr the whle day.
6. Jack is frm _____.
7. Li Lei may swim with _____.
8. Jack is ging t Beijing Z _____.
9. Grace is ging t _____ at the weekend.
10. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
三、句子填空（共10小题）
11. 请根据括号中的英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
Peple dn't expect the huse prices t _____ (g up) s quickly.
12. The prter with his partners _____ _____ (carry) the heavy luggage when his phne rang. (用所给单词的正确形式填空)
13. I _____ glad t get the presents frm my parents.
14. _____ she always _____ her daughter every mrning?
15. If he _____ me a treat tnight, I wn't play tricks n him.
16. Tm, _____ up in class.
17. Lily _____ very happy nw. She may pass the exam.
18. There are few _____ nurses in ur hspital.
19. Lucy watches TV fr _____ than half an hur a day.
20. Dctrs say we shuld have eight _____ f water every day.
21. Tigers can kill ther animals easily with their _____.
22. _____ clthes sld in this shp are cheap and nice.
23. Here _____ sme presents fr yu. Wish yu a merry Christmas!
24. Smetimes Jack _____ t his grandma, because she can't hear well.
25. Please _____ the wall blue, Mike.
26. Lucy and Lily never _____ n the dr befre cming int their mther's rm.
27. She _____ the children every mrning.
28. Lk! She _____ a flwer in her hand. She lks s happy.
29. Mary with her friends _____ listening t music in their free time.
30. David with his parents _____ CCTV-1 after supper every day.
31. Everyne in ur class _____ ready fr the exams.
32. Listening t sngs _____ him happy.
33. _____ yu _____ (enjy) watching films n TV?
34. Lk! Ann _____ (nt wear) the white sweater tday.
35. 志愿者活动在各地蓬勃展开，你看了一些志愿者的活动后很振奋，你也准备参加一项志愿者活动。根据下面提示，写出你的志愿计划。
①周日去儿童福利院做一些义务工作：帮助打扫房间，给他们捐赠一些故事书，给孩子们讲故事等。
②你喜欢孩子，擅长唱歌、跳舞，可以教他们学英语。
③你对志愿活动的认识。
Nw _____ (越来越多的) peple are taking part in the vluntary _____ (活动). I wuld like t becme a _____ (志愿者). I hpe _____ (做志愿/做义工) in a children's hme n Sundays. I'll help them clean their rms. I'll als _____ (捐赠) sme strybks t them and tell them stries. I like children and I _____ (擅长于) singing and dancing. I can _____ (很好地说英语), and I can teach them English. Frm the activity, I'll _____ (能够) get sme _____ (欢乐) and _____ (提高自己). I _____ (相信) I will be a gd vlunteer.
36. Everyne may fall i_____. If they are ill, they shuld g t see a d_____. Dctrs can give different peple different a_____. If smene has a f_____, the dctr will ask him t d_____ lts f water. If smene has a stmachache, the dctr will ask him t l_____ dwn and rest. If smene has a s_____ thrat, the dctr will tell him t drink ht tea w_____ hney. I think it's imprtant fr us t keep h_____. D yu think s_____?
四、翻译题（共5小题）
37. 请拨打电话0558-8456258找李老师。
Please _____ Mr. Li _____ 0558-8456258.
38. 说实在的，我真不想离开母校。
_____ _____ _____, I dn't really want t leave my schl.
39. 现在是下午，我正坐在游泳池旁喝橙汁。
It's afternn right nw, and I _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ and drinking range juice.
40. 比赛过后，迈克觉得真放松啊！
_____ Mike felt after the cmpetitin!
根据所给中文意思完成句子，一空一词。
41. 多好的游泳时间呀！
What ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ it is!
答案
1. C
2. D
3. C
4. C
5. C
6. B
【解析】
细节理解题。由短文第一段第三句可知答案。
7. A
【解析】
细节理解题。由第二段前两句“Li Lei wants t g t the beach by car with his parents. He is ging t swim…”可知，李磊打算和他的父母一起去海滩，并打算游泳。故选 A 项。
8. D
【解析】
细节理解题。由第三段第一句“Jack wants t ride a bike t Beijing Z with his cusin.”可知杰克打算骑自行车去北京动物园。故选 D 项。
9. C
【解析】
细节理解题。由第四段第一句“Grace plans t take a bus t Beijing Aquarium with her uncle.”可知格雷丝打算周末去北京海洋馆。故选 C 项。
10. B
【解析】
细节理解题。由第三段中的“He is ging t... and take phts.”和第四段中的“She is ging t... and take sme phts...”可知，杰克和格雷丝打算拍照，而不是李磊和杰克，故 B 项说法错误。故选 B 项。
11. rise
12. was, carrying
【解析】
句意：当这个搬运工手机响时，他正在和他的伙伴搬运重的行李。根据“when his phne rang”可知，本句中when引导的时间状语从句，表示一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行，因此用过去进行时，结构是was/ were ding。主语是“The prter with his partners”，be动词单复数取决于with前面的主语，因此用was。故填was carrying。
13. am
14. Des, dress
15. gives
16. dn't stand
17. seems
18. men
19. mre
20. glasses
21. teeth
22. Children’s
23. are
24. shuts
25. paint
26. knck
27. dresses
28. has
29. enjys
30. watches
31. is
32. makes
33. D, enjy
34. isn't wearing
35. mre and mre, activities, vlunteer, t vlunteer, give away, am gd at, d well in, speak English very well, be able t, jy, imprve myself, am sure, I believe
36. ill, ll, dctr, ctr, advice, dvice, fever, ever, drink, rink, lie, ie, sre, re, with, ith, healthy, ealthy, s,
37. call, at
【解析】
call sb. at 拨打……找某人
38. T, be, hnest
39. am, siting, by, the, pl
40. Hw relaxed.
41. a；perfect；time；t；swim
【解析】
感叹句的其中一种结构：what+a/an+adj.+单数名词+主语+谓语!perfect 完美的，形容词；time 时间；swim 游泳，动词，此处使用动词不定式作后置定语。
A.few
B.little
C.a few
D.a little
A.much
B.a few
C.a little
D.plenty f
A.cmes
B.came
C.will cme
D.has cme
A.any girl
B.any girls
C.any ther girl
D.any ther girls
A.why did yu cme late
B.why d yu cme late
C.why yu came late
D.why yu cme late
A.the UK
B.the US
C.China
D.Canada
A.his parents
B.his cusin
C.his friends
D.his uncle
A.n ft
B.by bus
C.by car
D.by bike
A.the beach
B.Beijing Z
C.Beijing Aquarium
D.the Great Wall
A.Li Lei, Jack and Grace study in the same schl in Beijing.
B.Li Lei and Jack are bth ging t take phts.
C.Jack is ging t Beijing Z with his cusin.
D.Li Lei is ging t stay n the beach fr tw days.
dress give nt stand seem be
glass many man child tth
shut be knck paint dress
enjy be watch make have
一、单项选择（共5小题）
1. I made nly _____ small changes t the reprt.
2. My grandma has a healthy diet. She eats _____ vegetables and fruit every day.
3. My father _____ back frm Hng Kng in tw days.
4. Alice is taller than _____ in her grade.
5. —Culd yu tell me _____ fr the meeting this mrning?
—Because the traffic was bad.
二、阅读选择（共1小题）
Li Lei, Jack and Grace are gd friends. They are in the same class. Jack and Grace cme frm the US, and they ften help each ther. They study in a middle schl f Beijing. Tmrrw is Saturday. They are talking abut their plans fr the weekend.
Li Lei wants t g t the beach by car with his parents. He is ging t swim, play vlleyball and g camping. He is ging t stay there fr tw days.
Jack wants t ride a bike t Beijing Z with his cusin. He is ging t see pandas, tigers, lins and elephants and take phts. He is ging t stay there fr abut nine hurs.
Grace plans t take a bus t Beijing Aquarium (水族馆) with her uncle. She is ging t see seals (海豹), big sharks and a dlphin shw, and take sme phts f the animals in the water. She is ging t stay there fr the whle day.
6. Jack is frm _____.
7. Li Lei may swim with _____.
8. Jack is ging t Beijing Z _____.
9. Grace is ging t _____ at the weekend.
10. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
三、句子填空（共10小题）
11. 请根据括号中的英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
Peple dn't expect the huse prices t _____ (g up) s quickly.
12. The prter with his partners _____ _____ (carry) the heavy luggage when his phne rang. (用所给单词的正确形式填空)
13. I _____ glad t get the presents frm my parents.
14. _____ she always _____ her daughter every mrning?
15. If he _____ me a treat tnight, I wn't play tricks n him.
16. Tm, _____ up in class.
17. Lily _____ very happy nw. She may pass the exam.
18. There are few _____ nurses in ur hspital.
19. Lucy watches TV fr _____ than half an hur a day.
20. Dctrs say we shuld have eight _____ f water every day.
21. Tigers can kill ther animals easily with their _____.
22. _____ clthes sld in this shp are cheap and nice.
23. Here _____ sme presents fr yu. Wish yu a merry Christmas!
24. Smetimes Jack _____ t his grandma, because she can't hear well.
25. Please _____ the wall blue, Mike.
26. Lucy and Lily never _____ n the dr befre cming int their mther's rm.
27. She _____ the children every mrning.
28. Lk! She _____ a flwer in her hand. She lks s happy.
29. Mary with her friends _____ listening t music in their free time.
30. David with his parents _____ CCTV-1 after supper every day.
31. Everyne in ur class _____ ready fr the exams.
32. Listening t sngs _____ him happy.
33. _____ yu _____ (enjy) watching films n TV?
34. Lk! Ann _____ (nt wear) the white sweater tday.
35. 志愿者活动在各地蓬勃展开，你看了一些志愿者的活动后很振奋，你也准备参加一项志愿者活动。根据下面提示，写出你的志愿计划。
①周日去儿童福利院做一些义务工作：帮助打扫房间，给他们捐赠一些故事书，给孩子们讲故事等。
②你喜欢孩子，擅长唱歌、跳舞，可以教他们学英语。
③你对志愿活动的认识。
Nw _____ (越来越多的) peple are taking part in the vluntary _____ (活动). I wuld like t becme a _____ (志愿者). I hpe _____ (做志愿/做义工) in a children's hme n Sundays. I'll help them clean their rms. I'll als _____ (捐赠) sme strybks t them and tell them stries. I like children and I _____ (擅长于) singing and dancing. I can _____ (很好地说英语), and I can teach them English. Frm the activity, I'll _____ (能够) get sme _____ (欢乐) and _____ (提高自己). I _____ (相信) I will be a gd vlunteer.
36. Everyne may fall i_____. If they are ill, they shuld g t see a d_____. Dctrs can give different peple different a_____. If smene has a f_____, the dctr will ask him t d_____ lts f water. If smene has a stmachache, the dctr will ask him t l_____ dwn and rest. If smene has a s_____ thrat, the dctr will tell him t drink ht tea w_____ hney. I think it's imprtant fr us t keep h_____. D yu think s_____?
四、翻译题（共5小题）
37. 请拨打电话0558-8456258找李老师。
Please _____ Mr. Li _____ 0558-8456258.
38. 说实在的，我真不想离开母校。
_____ _____ _____, I dn't really want t leave my schl.
39. 现在是下午，我正坐在游泳池旁喝橙汁。
It's afternn right nw, and I _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ and drinking range juice.
40. 比赛过后，迈克觉得真放松啊！
_____ Mike felt after the cmpetitin!
根据所给中文意思完成句子，一空一词。
41. 多好的游泳时间呀！
What ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ it is!
答案
1. C
2. D
3. C
4. C
5. C
6. B
【解析】
细节理解题。由短文第一段第三句可知答案。
7. A
【解析】
细节理解题。由第二段前两句“Li Lei wants t g t the beach by car with his parents. He is ging t swim…”可知，李磊打算和他的父母一起去海滩，并打算游泳。故选 A 项。
8. D
【解析】
细节理解题。由第三段第一句“Jack wants t ride a bike t Beijing Z with his cusin.”可知杰克打算骑自行车去北京动物园。故选 D 项。
9. C
【解析】
细节理解题。由第四段第一句“Grace plans t take a bus t Beijing Aquarium with her uncle.”可知格雷丝打算周末去北京海洋馆。故选 C 项。
10. B
【解析】
细节理解题。由第三段中的“He is ging t... and take phts.”和第四段中的“She is ging t... and take sme phts...”可知，杰克和格雷丝打算拍照，而不是李磊和杰克，故 B 项说法错误。故选 B 项。
11. rise
12. was, carrying
【解析】
句意：当这个搬运工手机响时，他正在和他的伙伴搬运重的行李。根据“when his phne rang”可知，本句中when引导的时间状语从句，表示一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行，因此用过去进行时，结构是was/ were ding。主语是“The prter with his partners”，be动词单复数取决于with前面的主语，因此用was。故填was carrying。
13. am
14. Des, dress
15. gives
16. dn't stand
17. seems
18. men
19. mre
20. glasses
21. teeth
22. Children’s
23. are
24. shuts
25. paint
26. knck
27. dresses
28. has
29. enjys
30. watches
31. is
32. makes
33. D, enjy
34. isn't wearing
35. mre and mre, activities, vlunteer, t vlunteer, give away, am gd at, d well in, speak English very well, be able t, jy, imprve myself, am sure, I believe
36. ill, ll, dctr, ctr, advice, dvice, fever, ever, drink, rink, lie, ie, sre, re, with, ith, healthy, ealthy, s,
37. call, at
【解析】
call sb. at 拨打……找某人
38. T, be, hnest
39. am, siting, by, the, pl
40. Hw relaxed.
41. a；perfect；time；t；swim
【解析】
感叹句的其中一种结构：what+a/an+adj.+单数名词+主语+谓语!perfect 完美的，形容词；time 时间；swim 游泳，动词，此处使用动词不定式作后置定语。
A.few
B.little
C.a few
D.a little
A.much
B.a few
C.a little
D.plenty f
A.cmes
B.came
C.will cme
D.has cme
A.any girl
B.any girls
C.any ther girl
D.any ther girls
A.why did yu cme late
B.why d yu cme late
C.why yu came late
D.why yu cme late
A.the UK
B.the US
C.China
D.Canada
A.his parents
B.his cusin
C.his friends
D.his uncle
A.n ft
B.by bus
C.by car
D.by bike
A.the beach
B.Beijing Z
C.Beijing Aquarium
D.the Great Wall
A.Li Lei, Jack and Grace study in the same schl in Beijing.
B.Li Lei and Jack are bth ging t take phts.
C.Jack is ging t Beijing Z with his cusin.
D.Li Lei is ging t stay n the beach fr tw days.
dress give nt stand seem be
glass many man child tth
shut be knck paint dress
enjy be watch make have
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