海南省四校2023届高三下学期联考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份海南省四校2023届高三下学期联考英语试卷(含答案)，共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
海南省四校2023届高三下学期联考英语试卷
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读理解
A number of events are going on at the Cooperage Project, located at 1030 Main Street in Honesdale. Enjoy!
The Cooperage Maker Fair
The Cooperage Maker Fair will be held from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm on Friday, June12 on the grounds of the City Museum. The Maker Fair is a place where people show what they are making—a showcase for invention and creativity, and share what they are learning. Anyone interested in presenting their projects, hobbies and experiments should apply to take part at www.cooperagemakerfair.com.
Such Sweet Thunder
At 7:00 pm on Wednesday, June 17, there will be a film screening of comedy Twelfth Night as part of the Such Sweet Thunder: Shakespeare's Plays on Film Series. Dr. Robert Dugan will introduce the play with a brief background. Admission is free, but due to limited seating, booking is required at www.suchsweetthunder.com.
Sounds Like Teen Spirit
On Thursday, June 24, there will be an event called Sounds Like Teen Spirit from3:00 pm to 5:00 pm. Sounds Like Teen Spirit is designed to provide an opportunity to showcase the talent of our community's youth. School-aged students are encouraged to share their performing art on stage at the Cooperage Project!
Great Brazilian Music Tour
On Saturday, June 27, a fantastic opportunity is ready for you to listen to some great Brazilian music by the musical group Minas. It is from 2:30 pm to 4:30 pm, and doors open at 2:00 pm. We encourage children and their families to come to learn all about the rhythm, excitement and sound of Brazilian music. The two-hour performance is sure to be fun for the whole family. The admission charge is $5 for each person, and all the money will go to the local food bank. You can also give away old clothes and money at the entrance.
1、Which event requires people to make a reservation?
A. Such Sweet Thunder. B. Sounds Like Teen Spirit.
C. The Cooperage Maker Fair. D. Great Brazilian Music Tour.
2、When does the event take place where students can put on their own performances?
A. On June 12. B. On June 17. C. On June 24. D. On June 27.
3、What can you do at Great Brazilian Music Tour?
A. Show your gift for invention. B. Make a donation.
C. Perform with Minas on stage. D. Learn to make music.
Every time I stare at the rows of jars filled with my parents' homemade tomato sauce, I wonder: "Should I really use one?"
I have been keeping these jars like precious treasures. No matter how hard I try to find alternatives, nothing compares. Store-bought sauce? It just doesn't taste right. Even if I try to recreate it, it will never taste the same.
While growing up, I hated the tomato season. My parents would use the basement to ripen the tomatoes they had collected locally in September. Like the other Italian families in the area, we would then take them to the garage when they were ripe enough. There they were cleaned and boiled.
Having been stewed, whole tomatoes were passed through my father's homemade machine to separate the sauce from the skins. Jars at the ready, we filled them with sauce and seasoning. The jars would be hot for a few days, sealed to keep their own heat. They would then be lined up and ready to use.
This tradition was hard to carry on when my father got ill. After being diagnosed with cancer in 2019, he spent most of his time in hospital. In September that year he came home, and on the weekend we decided to continue the tradition. I have glorious memories of that day as we once again made the sauce. It was a beautiful but short-lived moment. My father died soon after.
I can't keep these jars forever. But it doesn't make it any easier to open one. Every time I go to reach for one, something stops me. My mother, ever practical, is visiting us recently and just stares at them.
"You should use these or they will go to waste."
What will it feel like to use that last jar? It would mean the end of an era. Who knows? Maybe it's time to bring new traditions into life.
4、What stops the author from using the tomato sauce?
A. It has gone bad. B. He doesn't like tomato sauce.
C. He values it too much. D. He keeps it for future use.
5、What do Para.3 and Para.4 mainly talk about?
A. The tomato harvest. B. The homemade machine.
C. The fruitful tomato season. D. The making of tomato sauce.
6、What will the author most probably do next?
A. Open one jar. B. Keep the jars.
C. Collect tomatoes. D. Make tomato sauce.
7、Which of the following can describe the author?
A. Practical. B.Faithful. C.Affectionate. D. Sensitive.
With only about 1,000 pandas left in the world, China is desperately trying to clone the animal and save the endangered species. That's a move similar to what Texas A & M University researchers have been undertaking for the past five years in a project called Noah's Ark.
Noah's Ark is aimed at collecting eggs, embryos(胚胎), semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen. If certain species should become extinct, Dr. Duane Kraemer, a professor in Texas A & M's College of Veterinary Medicine, says there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future.
It is estimated that as many as 2,000 species of mammals, birds, reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years. The panda, native only to China, is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years.
This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit. They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal. The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete.
"The nuclear transfer(核子移植) of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available panda eggs could be a major problem," Kraemer believes. "They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy. It takes along time and it's difficult, but this could be groundbreaking science if it works. They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk, so it is worth the effort," adds Kraemer, who is one of the leaders of the Project at Texas A & M, the first-ever attempt at cloning a dog.
"They are trying to do something that's never been done, and this is very similar to our work in Noah's Ark. We're both trying to save animals that face extinction. I certainly appreciate their effort and there's a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do. It's a research that is very much needed."
8、What is the aim of Noah's Ark project?
A. To save endangered animals from dying out.
B. To make efforts to clone the endangered pandas.
C. To collect DNA of endangered animals to study.
D. To transfer the nuclear of one animal to another.
9、According to Professor Kraemer, the major problem in cloning pandas would be short of _____.
A. host animals B. enough money
C. qualified researchers D. available panda eggs
10、What can we learn from the passage?
A. Scientists try to implant a panda's egg into a rabbit.
B. Kraemer and his team have succeeded in cloning a dog.
C. Two thousand species will probably die out in over a century.
D. Kraemer will work with Chinese scientists in clone researches.
11、Which can be a suitable title for the passage?
A. China's Success in Pandas Cloning
B. The First Cloned Panda in the World
C. Exploring the Possibility to Clone Pandas
D. China—the Native Place of Pandas Forever
Cyberbullying(网络霸凌) was already a problem before the Covid-19 pandemic hit. After the outbreak of the pandemic, lockdown and work-from-home orders were put into force, meaning people were having to spend even more of their time online.
Previously, more time online had been linked to an increased chance of a person participating in cyberbullying. Studies have shown that stress and anxiety have increased during the pandemic, both of which can lead to increases in the number of interactions that involve cyberbullying. Yet this phenomenon has actually decreased during the pandemic. The reason behind this could tell us how to better deal with this problem once we finally emerge from the pandemic.
One reason for the decline is that in-person interactions can fuel both online and in-person bullying. Bullying tends to start in free time, which doesn't exist in the same way in online schooling. This suggests that if we focus prevention efforts on free time, it is likely that we will be able to stop both traditional forms of bullying, as well as that of cyberbullying.
Bullying rates aren't fixed. When children feel nurtured(被关爱) and socially and emotionally safe, they bully less. During the pandemic, young people have been spending more time at home with their parents or carers. For some, this has probably provided feelings of safety—a positive effect well known to occur in times of disaster or crisis.
Positive relationships can also help reduce bullying. While it is undoubtedly true that some families have experienced interpersonal conflicts during the crisis, most households have been reporting positive increases in their feelings of unity and bonding among their family members. Studies have shown that children reported more positive feelings when asked about having to spend more time with their families. Keeping these positive relationships strong may also help prevent bullying in the future.
12、What led to more online time according to the passage?
A. Addiction to the Internet. B. Measures against the pandemic.
C. Development of technology. D. More participation in cyberbullying.
13、The underlined word "emerge from" in the second paragraph probably means "____".
A. disappear from B. suffer from
C. break through D. live through
14、What explains the decreased cyberbullying?
A. A close watch on young people. B. A sense of safety found in study.
C. A good relationship with family. D. A busy online schooling schedule.
15、What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To show cyberbullying is a constant problem.
B. To explore possible solutions to cyberbullying.
C. To call on people to fight against cyberbullying.
D. To compare traditional bullying with cyberbullying.
二、七选五
16、 Going to university is a hugely exciting time: You'll meet new and interesting people, live independently, and no doubt have experiences that will stay with you for the rest of your life. But making such a big move can also be stressful. ①_____
It is helpful to know about the town, city or area you're going to live in before you arrive. Work out where the center of town is in relation to your accommodation and the university campus. ②_____ If not, it's a good idea to explore the local public transport so you know what to expect ahead of arriving. Technology is your friend here.
③_____ You can join social media groups, chat to other students, find out who is in your halls, and prepare for your course before you've even finished packing.
And if you can, keep active. Regular exercise can improve your confidence and help you concentrate, sleep better and feel better. Exercise keeps the brain and other vital organs healthy. ④_____ Exercise doesn't have to be running miles and miles on a treadmill. Street dance, rock and roll class, self-defense and playing a competitive sport can keep you in shape.
⑤_____ Both of them can have a long lasting effect on physical and mental health. A healthy diet should include different types of fruit and vegetables, wholegrain(全麦的) breads, nuts and seeds, oily fish and plenty of water.
A. Is it within walking distance?
B. Eating and drinking well are also important.
C. In addition, it is a significant benefit to your mental health.
D. Spend time building networks and meeting like-minded people.
E. University should be a time of growth, both mentally and academically.
F. Social media is also a great way for students to stay connected with their parents.
G. Fortunately, there are a few easy steps you can take to prepare yourself for your new life.
三、完形填空（15空）
On such a rainy day, I had no intention to drive up the winding hilly road to my daughter Betty's house. But she had 1 me to see something at the top. So here I was, 2 making the two-hour journey through the thick fog.
I 3 along the dangerous highway. Turning down a narrow track, we 4 and got out. When we turned a corner, we stopped and I gasped(喘息). To my 5 , from the top of the mountain to several acres down across the valleys, were rivers of daffodils(水仙花) in blossom. A variety of 6 —from the pale milky to the deep lemon, shone like a carpet before us.
A flow of 7 filled my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How? 8 we approached the home that stood in the center of the possessions, we saw a sign 9 : "Answers to the Questions. I Know You Are 10 . The first was: "One woman—Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain." The second: "One at a Time." The third: " 11 in 1992."
She began more than thirty years ago, probably just at the 12 of a novel idea, but she kept at it. "Imagine," I said, "if I'd had a(n) 13 and worked at it, just a little bit every day, what might I have 14 ?" Betty looked at me sideways, smiling. "Start tomorrow," she said. " 15 , start today."
17、A. warned B. persuaded C. allowed D. reminded
18、A. unwillingly B. hopefully C. deliberately D. automatically
19、A. raced B. inched C. walked D. wandered
20、A. called up B. turned up C. came up D. pulled up
21、A. sorrow B. horror C. relief D. amazement
22、A. flowers B. trees C. colors D. rivers
23、A. questions B. fantasies C. worries D. theories
24、A. Before B. After C. Unless D.As
25、A. writing B. telling C. reading D. speaking
26、A. Curious B. Hopeful C. Doubtful D. Passionate
27、A. Deserted B. Finished C. Started D. Operated
28、A. end B. thought C. request D. sight
29、A. idea B. opinion C. hope D. story
30、A. conveyed B. adopted C. accomplished D. demanded
31、A. Good enough B. Worse still C. Well off D. Better yet
四、短文填空
32、 Impression West Lake is a grand evening show of music, light, and dance. Directedby Zhang Yimou, Impression West Lake ①_____(update) since 2015. Included in the new version are 70 percent of elements from Hangzhou G20 Summit evening gala.
Impression West Lake, ②_____(feature) the local culture of Hangzhou and unique charm of West Lake, is one of China's Top Seven Shows. It ③_____(vivid) presents the history and culture of West Lake by exploring the ④_____(story) based on the Legend of White Snake and Butterfly Lovers.
Besides being a charming show, Impression West Lake also highlights the beautiful ⑤_____(nature) landscape of West Lake. The whole performance is staged entirely upon the lake ⑥_____(it) with hills as the background. ⑦_____ is even more amazing is "the Rain of West Lake", which is artificially recreated ⑧_____(bring) out the charm of West Lake in the rain.
Impression West Lake is also ⑨_____ feast of music. As is reported, the background music is made by Kitaro, a famous Japanese musician and the theme song is performed by Zhang Liangying, a popular Chinese singer ⑩_____ a heavenly voice. All these bring the audience into the dreamlike environment of romantic Hangzhou.
五、书面表达
33、假定你是校学生会主席李华,下周你校足球队将与来自伦敦的学生进行一场友谊赛,请你代表全体师生用英语写一篇欢迎辞。内容包括:
1.校队简介;
2.比赛意义;
3.表达祝愿。
注意:
1.词数应为80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.参考词汇:友谊赛a friendly match
Dear guests, teachers and fellow students,
I'm Li Hua, chairman of the Students' Union.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
六、读后续写
34、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Wrinkles of confusion spread across Holly's forehead as she unwrapped the gift from her best friend, Susan. "I...I thought you could use it for something." Susan's explanation did nothing to help us understand why a carpet made of remnant(零头布料) was being presented as a birthday gift.
My heart went out to my daughter. Starting over at a new school had been a difficult adjustment. Until she met Susan, Holly had experienced little success making new friends.
The whispered "thanks" was barely heard as Holly tried not to allow her disappointment to show. She laid the carpet on the kitchen counter, and they headed outside to play. Holly's disappointment didn't become evident until the following evening when she came downstairs to say good night. "Well, I guess we know how much my best friend thinks of me, huh, Mom?" she said in tears. "I'm so sorry, honey" was all I could manage to say.
The next morning, I carried the kitchen rubbish outside. My heart sank as I lifted the lid of the trash can and saw Susan's carpet lying there. Hesitating only for a moment, I took it out and brought it into the house.
"Susan invited me to come over to her house tomorrow," Holly announced a week later. Although her voice carried a so-what attitude, I sensed she was pleased by the invitation. Susan had visited us many times, but she had never invited us and it would be the first time for Holly to go.
The next day I drove Holly to the destination. A tall woman stood in the doorway to greet us. The house was shabby but neatly decorated with used furniture. From the chat with the woman we knew Susan had long been separated from her parents and that she was Susan's foster mother(养母). I came to respect this generous-hearted woman who had opened her home to a young girl. After a nice chat, I left.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As daylight began to fade, I picked Holly up from Susan's home.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I placed the carpet on the table in front of her.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据Such Sweet Thunder中“Admission is free, but due to limited seating, booking is required at www.suchsweetthunder.com.”(门票是免费的,但由于座位有限,需要在www.suchsweetthunder.com预订。)可知,Such Sweet Thunder这项活动需要预约。故选A项。
2、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据 Sounds Like Teen Spirit 中“On Thursday, June 24, there will be an event called Sounds Like Teen Spirit from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm. Sounds Like Teen Spirit is designed to provide an opportunity to showcase the talent of our community's youth. School-aged students are encouraged to share their performing art on stage at the Cooperage Project!"(6月24日星期四下午3点到5点,将有一个名为“Sounds Like Teen Spirit”的活动。Sounds Like Teen Spirit旨在为我们社区的年轻人提供一个展示才华的机会。鼓励学龄学生在“合作计划”的舞台上分享他们的表演艺术!)可知,6月24日举办的活动,学生们可以进行自己的表演。故选C项。
3、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Great Brazilian Music Tour中“The admission charge is $5 for each person, and all the money will go to the local food bank. You can also give away old clothes and money at the entrance.”(入场费是每人5美元,所有的钱都将捐给当地的食品银行。你也可以在入口处赠送旧衣服和钱。)可知,在Great Brazilian Music Tour活动中,你可以进行捐赠。故选B项。
4、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的“I have been keeping these jars like precious treasures.(我一直把这些罐子当作珍贵的宝贝保管着。)”可知,阻止作者使用番茄酱的是作者太看重它了。故选C。
5、答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。根据第三段的“Like the other Italian families in the area, we would then take them to the garage when they were ripe enough. There they were cleaned and boiled.(和这个地区的其他意大利家庭一样,我们会在它们成熟的时候把它们送到车库。在那里他们被清洗和煮。)”和第四段的“Having been stewed(炖), whole tomatoes were passed through my father's homemade machine to separate the sauce from the skins. Jars at the ready, we filled them with sauce and seasoning. The jars would be hot for a few days, sealed to keep their own heat. They would then be lined up and ready to use.(炖好之后,整个番茄经过父亲自制的机器,把酱汁和外皮分开。罐子准备好了,我们往里面装满了酱汁和调料。罐子会热几天,密封以保持自身的热量。然后将它们排列好,准备使用。)”可知,第3段和第4段主要讲的是番茄酱的制作,故选D。
6、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“You should use these or they will go to waste.(你应该用这些,否则就浪费了。)”和最后一段的“What will it feel like to use that last jar? It would mean the end of an era. Who knows? Maybe it's time to bring new traditions into life.(用完最后一罐会是什么感觉?这将意味着一个时代的终结。谁知道呢?也许是时候把新的传统引入生活了。)”可知,作者接下来最有可能做的是打开一个罐子。故选A。
7、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的“I have been keeping these jars like precious treasures. No matter how hard I try to find alternatives, nothing compares.(我一直把这些罐子当作珍贵的宝贝保管着。无论我如何努力寻找替代方案,都无法与之相比。)”可知,作者对父亲做的番茄酱饱含深情,因此可以用affectionate来描述作者,故选C。
8、答案：A
解析：语义理解题。从第2段内容可知,“诺亚方舟”工程的目标是把濒临灭绝的动物的蛋(卵)、胚胎、精液和DNA储存在液体氮中,如果某一种动物濒临灭绝时,将来可以重现这一动物。故选A。
9、答案：D
解析：细节题。从第6段第1句话The nuclear transfer(核子移植) of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available (capable of being used) panda eggs could be a major problem可以做出正确判断。故选D。
10、答案：C
解析：判断题。此题B项的干扰性较强,但由于它没有说明是Chinese scientists,所以应排除。A、D项明显与原文不符。根据文章第3段第1句可知答案非C莫属。
11、答案：C
解析：主旨题。从文章内容来看,无论是中国还是世界克隆熊猫还没有成功,所以排除A、B项;D项内容明显与文章内容不符,故排除。所以“探索克隆熊猫的可能性”应该是这篇文章的标题。故选C。
12、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的“After the outbreak of the pandemic, lockdown and work-from-home orders were put into force, meaning people were having to spend even more of their time online.(疫情爆发后,封锁和在家工作的命令开始生效,这意味着人们不得不花更多的时间在网上。)”可知,导致了更多的上网时间的是防治大流行的措施。故选B。
13、答案：D
解析：下划线单词题。根据上下文理解,此处为熬过,因此选live through,答案为D。
14、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Studies have shown that children reported more positive feelings when asked about having to spend more time with their families. Keeping these positive relationships strong may also help prevent bullying in the future.(研究表明,当被问及必须花更多时间与家人在一起时,孩子们的感觉更积极。保持这些积极的关系也有助于防止未来的欺凌。)”可知,与家人保持良好的关系可以解释网络欺凌的减少,故选C。
15、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是第二段的“The reason behind this could tell us how to better deal with this problem once we finally emerge from the pandemic.(这背后的原因可以告诉我们,一旦我们最终摆脱大流行,如何更好地处理这个问题。)”可知,本文主要分析大流行期间网络霸凌减少的原因,并在原因背后寻求处理网络霸凌的方法,因此本文的目的是探索网络欺凌的可能解决方案。故选B。
16、答案：GADCB
解析：①本题为文章的主题句,答案为G。
②第二段是作者提出的第一种方法,熟悉周边的环境。设空后面为If not, it's a good idea to explore the local public transport,如果没有,你最好探索一下当地的公共交通。所以答案为A。
③第三段的段落主题句,如何建立新的社交圈及和家人朋友保持联系。答案为D。
④第四段作者提出要保持运动,设空为段中上下文理解题,根据上句Exercise keeps the brain and other vital organs healthy.运动能让大脑和其他器官健康,而且对心理健康也有好处。答案为C。
⑤根据后面的内容,水果蔬菜全麦面包等,可知此题答案为B。
17、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:但她说服我去看山顶的东西。A.warned警告;B.persuaded说服; C. allowed 允许; D. reminded 提醒。根据下文“So here I was, 2 making the two-hour journey through the thick fog.”可知,女儿说服作者来看山顶的东西。故选B项。
18、答案：A
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意:所以我就来了,不情愿地在浓雾中开了两个小时的车程。A.unwillingly不愿意地;B.hopefully有希望地;C.deliberately故意地;D.automatically自动地。根据上文“On such a rainy day, I had no intention to drive up the winding hilly road to my daughter Betty's house.”可知,作者不情愿地在浓雾中开了两个小时的车程。故选A项。
19、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:我在危险的公路上谨慎前行。A.raced参加比赛;B.inched谨慎移动;C.walked步行;D.wandered徘徊。根据下文“the dangerous highway”可知,作者在危险的公路上谨慎前行。故选B项。
20、答案：D
解析：考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我们拐进一条狭窄的小路,把车停下,下了车。A.called up打电话给;B.turned up出现;C.came up被提出;D.pulled up停下来。根据“got out”可知,先停车再下车。故选D项。
21、答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。To my sorrow令我伤心的是;To my horror令我恐惧的是;To my relief令我宽慰的是;To my amazement令我惊叹的是。根据下文“from the top of the mountain to several acres down across the valleys, were rivers of daffodils(水仙花) in blossom.”可知,作者对眼前的景象感到惊叹。故选D项。
22、答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意:从浅的乳白色到深的柠檬色,各种各样的颜色在我们面前像地毯一样闪闪发光。A.flowers花;B.trees树;C.colors颜色;D.rivers河流。根据下文“from the pale milky to the deep lemon, shone like...”可知,各种各样的颜色在他们面前像地毯一样闪闪发光。故选C项。
23、答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意:一连串的问题充斥着我的脑海。A.questions 问题;B.fantasies幻想;C.worries担忧;D.theories 观点。根据下文“Who created such beauty? Why? How?”可知,一连串的问题充斥着作者的脑海。故选A项。
24、答案：D
解析：考查连词词义辨析。句意:当我们走近位这个宝藏中央的房子时,我们看到一块牌子上写着:“我知道你正在等待答案”。A.Before在……之前;B.After在……之后;C.Unless除非;D.As当……时候。根据句意可知,本句为as引导的时间状语从句。故选D项。
25、答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们走近这个宝藏中央的房子时,我们看到一块牌子上写着:“我知道你正在期待答案”。A.writing写;B.telling告诉;C.reading 写着;D.showing展示。根据下文"Answers to the Questions. I Know You Are 10 ." The first was: "One woman—Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain." The second: "One at a Time." The third: " 11 in 1992."可知, 这是牌子上写着的内容,用reading。故选C项。
26、答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们走近这个宝藏中央的房子时,我们看到一块牌子上写着:“我知道你很好奇”。根据上文“Who created such beauty? Why? How?”可知,作者很好奇想知道答案。故选A项。
27、答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。由下一段“She began more than thirty years ago,”中“began”提示故选C项。此处意味着1992年开始,故选started。
28、答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意:她大约在五十年前就开始了,也许只是想到了一个主意,但她一直坚持下去。A.end末端;B.thought思考;C.request要求;D.sight视线。根据下文“an idea”以及“but she kept at it.”可知,这里指想到了一个主意。故选B项。
29、答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果我有一个想法,并为之努力,只是每天努力一点,我可能会取得什么成就呢。A.idea想法,主意;B.opinion观点;C.hope希望;D.story故事。根据上文“an idea”可知,作者在说要是自己有一个想法,并为之努力,只是每天努力一点,可能会取得什么成就呢?故选A项。
30、答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果我有一个想法,并为之努力,只是每天努力一点,我可能会取得什么成就呢。A.conveyed传达;B.adopted收养;C.accomplished完成;D.demanded要求。根据上文可知,作者惊讶于满山的花海,又惊讶于一个女人30多年前就开始做这样的事情了,作者为她所取得的成就感到赞叹,所以在说自己有一个想法,并为之努力,只是每天努力一点,可能会取得什么成就呢?故选C项。
31、答案：D
解析：考查短语词义辨析。句意:从今天开始,岂不更好。A.Good enough足够好的;B.Worsestill更糟糕的是;C.Well off富有;D.Better yet更好。根据“start today.”可知,此处表示从今天开始,岂不更好。故选D项。
32、答案：①has been updated②featuring③vividly④stories⑤natural⑥itself⑦What⑧to bring⑨a⑩with
解析：①考查时态。句意:《印象西湖》由张艺谋执导,自2015年以来一直在更新。根据句中的since 2015可以确定该句为现在完成时,主语Impression West Lake是单数,且与谓语动词为被动关系。故填has been updated。
②考查非谓语动词。句意:《印象西湖》是中国七大名剧之一,以杭州本土文化和西湖独特魅力为特色。因为该句中已经有谓语,故处应当为非谓语,feature与逻辑主语Impression West Lake之间是主动关系,应该填现在分词featuring。故填featuring。
③考查副词。句意:它通过探索基于白蛇和梁祝传说的故事,生动地展现了西湖的历史和文化。修饰动词presents应该用副词vividly,作状语,故填vividly。
④考查名词。句意:它通过探索基于白蛇和梁祝传说的故事,生动地展现了西湖的历史和文化。通过分析上下文可知西湖的故事不止一个,story应该用复数形式 stories。故填stories。
⑤考查形容词。句意:印象西湖不仅是一场迷人的表演,还突出了西湖美丽的自然景观。由于该空后面为landscape景色,景物,形容词natural修饰名词landscape作定语。故填natural。
⑥考查代词。句意:整个表演完全是在湖面上进行的,以山丘为背景。通过联系上下文可以得知,此处指表演在湖面本身上面进行,反身代词itself指代the lake。故填itself。
⑦考查主语从句关系词。句意:更令人惊叹的是人工再造的“西湖雨”,在雨中展现西湖的魅力。分析句子结构可知,这是一个主语从句,从句中“is even more amazing”缺少主语,因此,应该用连接代词what引导这个主语从句。故填What。
⑧考查动词不定式。句意:更令人惊叹的是人工再造的“西湖雨”,在雨中展现西湖的魅力。根据句意“通过重建西湖之雨来再现雨中西湖的美景”,应该用动词不定式to bring作目的状语。故填to bring。
⑨考查不定冠词。句意:印象西湖也是一场音乐盛宴。分析句子结构可知,该句中feast为可数名词。故填a。
⑩考查介词。句意:据报道,背景音乐由日本著名音乐家北田郎创作,主题曲由天籁之音的中国流行歌手张良英演唱。根据句意,有天籁之音的歌手,在该句中with a heavenly voice作定语修饰名词singer。故该空填with。
33、答案：
Dear guests, teachers and fellow students,
I'm Li Hua, chairman of the Students' Union. First, please allow me, on behalf of our school, to extend the warmest welcome to our distinguished guests from London. And we are honoured to have the chance to play a friendly match with you.
Established in the 1950s, our football team enjoys a good reputation as one of the top teams throughout the province, winning one championship after another. Now it has 50 members and 4 coaches. Today's friendly match is a golden opportunity for young players from Britain and China to develop footballing skills and enhance our friendship.
Finally, I heartily wish the match a remarkable success.
Thank you!
34、答案：
Paragraph 1:
As daylight began to fade, I picked Holly up from Susan's home. Upon arriving home, Holly sank slowly into the sofa with sorrow and regret written all over her tear-stained face. Half confused, half concerned, I softly asked her what was up. Hesitating for a moment, she murmured, "After visiting her home, I realized she'd given me the most precious present. However, I didn't cherish it, and even threw it away." Meanwhile, large bright drops of tears rolled heavily down her cheeks. I stroked her shoulders and took out the carpet from the kitchen.
Paragraph 2:
I placed the carpet on the table in front of her. In a split second, she curved her lips into a broad smile through tears. She jumped up, screaming in an excited voice, and wrapped her arms around me like a vice. Then she gave the carpet alight brush. Watching it hang in the yard, Holly smiled with satisfaction. She called Susan, apologized for her behaviour and expressed her sincere gratitude. She said the carpet was the most precious birthday gift she had ever received in the whole world.