2022-2023学年湖北省红安县第一中学高二下学期3月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年湖北省红安县第一中学高二下学期3月月考英语试题含答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。

 2023 年春季红安一中高二年级 3 月份月考
英 语 试 卷
命题教师：
本试卷共 10 页，满分 150 分；考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写
在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应
位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节：（共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答
有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers probably do next？
A. Tour Boston. B. Visit Caroline. C. Watch the news.
2. What is Jim's suggestion about？
A. Raising money. B. Hiring a lawyer. C. Calling a meeting.
3. What is the woman going to do this weekend?
A. Finish a report. B. Look after Bob. C. Climb a mountain.
4. What does the man suggest the woman do？
A. Find a full-time job. B. Study another subject. C. Go to evening classes.
5. What is the man now?
A. An online shop owner. B. A construction worker. C. A computer engineer.
第二节：（共 15 小题每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时
间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段
对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What does Miyako want to do?
A. Make a call. B. Send a card. C. Hold a party.
7. What is the man doing？
A. Making an apology. B. Giving an explanation. C. Sharing an experience.
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听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Where will Maria go the day after tomorrow?
A. The London Zoo. B. The British Museum. C. The Tower of London.
9. How many days will Maria stay in Oxford?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
10. Why will Maria go to Edinburgh?
A. To do a study. B. To meet a friend. C. To see her sister.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至第 13 题
11. What does the woman dislike？
A. Fish. B. Vegetables. C. Fried chicken.
12. What does the man find it hard to do?
A. Make cakes and pies. B. Stop drinking coffee. C. Eat a lot of tomatoes.
13. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Doctor's advice to the man.
B. What to eat for a good meal.
C. The man's favorite dishes.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至第 17 题。
14. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Old classmates. B. Neighbors. C. Fellow workers.
15. Where are the speakers？
A. At a hotel. B. At Betty's home. C. At the railway station.
16. What is Jack doing？
A. Working at a restaurant. B. Cooking in the kitchen. C. Buying food for dinner.
17. What will Marc probably do？
A. See a film. B. Go shopping. C. Visit an old town.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至第 20 题。
18. What does the speaker say about Castle Howard?
A. It took its name from a film.
B. It has been home to a family.
C. It was once used for defense.
19. What is special about the Walled Gardens?
A. It's open every day of the year.
B. It's the largest garden in England.
C. It's planted with many kinds of roses.
20. Who is probably the speaker?
A. A tour guide. B. A gardener. C. A news reporter.
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第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Employers today tend to hire students who truly made the most of their time on campus.
Getting involved in after-class club could be one of your highlights.
Academic Club
This club is among the most popular on campus, which can be a great benefit to a
degree-seeker, because they allow you to connect with other students in the same major and
often even to network with professionals from industries in which you plan to seek
employment after graduation.
Media & Publication Club
It focuses on publishing a campus newspaper, creating a website, or writing ads. The
skill sets required to successfully create media today are incredibly varied. You may have a
passion for the written word or love graphic design.
Community Service Club
If you are eager to make a difference to the world, the club focusing on serving others
might be the perfect match for you. If you have a desire to help, the opportunity to serve
likely exists on your campus.
Sports & Recreation Club
If you are passionate about the sport you’re pursuing, it does not matter if you aren’t
playing at the NCAA level. Club sports are usually not regulated by the rules of the NCAA,
but you have chances to travel to other colleges to compete. The level of competition is
generally not quite as intense, which makes club sports an extremely popular option if you’re
just looking to play for fun.
21．Which club offers a chance to work with your potential colleagues?
A．Media & Publication Group. B．Academic Club.
C．Sports & Recreation Club. D．Community Service Club.
22．What do we know about the Sports & Recreation Club?
A．It offers competition chances. B．It follows the NCAA rules.
C．It appeals to athletes. D．It provides professional training.
23．Who is the text targeted at?
A．Professors. B．Employers. C．Children. D．Students.
B
When I was in nursing school, I had to focus more on my studies than other aspects of
life, and learn so much in a short amount of time. However, the clinical experience of nursing
school allowed me to have the opportunity to put what I learned in my classes and readings
into action.
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One of my favorite experiences during my clinical training was when I had a patient
who was first starting chemotherapy(化疗). My nursing instructor Marie told me that
patients often experience an anaphylacti(过敏性的) reaction to the medicine when they first
start chemotherapy, so it is important to give the medicine at a slower rate. Marie said that if
we had a patient who reacted to the medicine, we should stop running the chemotherapy,
check the patient’s blood pressure, and then give the appropriate medicine from the
emergency kit.
When I checked my patient a couple of minutes after starting his chemotherapy, I asked
him questions related to an anaphylactic reaction. I also noticed his face was getting a little
red and he looked short of breath. He mentioned having lower back pain, so I immediately
stopped the chemotherapy, started taking his blood pressure, and reported it to Marie. His
blood pressure was within his normal limits, so we gave him Benadryl via his IV. The
Benadryl helped the patient, and we had the Benadryl running when we started his
chemotherapy again, but at a slower rate. This time the patient did not have an anaphylactic
reaction, and tolerated his chemotherapy well.
This experience taught me how important it is to assess your patient and to teach your
patient beforehand about the reaction the patient could have due to the medicine. Marie and I
taught our patient about the reactions he could have due to the chemotherapy; due to our
teaching, our patient recognized his symptoms and was able to know that what he was
experiencing was an expected reaction. During the clinical training, I had many experiences
where I had to think on my feet and conduct nursing care quickly. These experiences taught
me a lot about how to be a nurse and emphasized the importance of conducting proper
patient care.
24．Why did the author stop giving the patient chemotherapy?
A．He had high blood pressure. B．He had a reaction to the medicine.
C．He failed to tolerate the back pain. D．He refused to answer her questions.
25．According to the author, what played a key role in saving the patient?
A．Giving the patient immediate first aid.
B．Making the chemotherapy tolerable.
C．Assessing the effectiveness of the medicine.
D．Telling the patient the possible reactions of the medicine.
26．Which of the following words best describes the author’s clinical experience?
A．Rewarding. B．Dangerous. C．Interesting. D．Painful.
27．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A．To express gratitude to her instructor.
B．To encourage others to take up nursing.
C．To share her clinical training experience.
D．To stress the importance of medical treatment.
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C
Many people believe that working to the maximum is the secret to success, but research
has found that moderation(适度) also gets results on the job.
In a study led by Ellen Langer of Harvard University, researchers asked people to
translate sentences into a new a made-up language. Subjects who practiced the language
moderately beforehand made fewer errors than those who practiced extensively or not at all.
High levels of knowledge can make people too attached to traditional ways of viewing
problems across fields—the arts, sciences, and politics. High conscientiousness is related to
lower job performance, especially in simple jobs where it doesn’t pay to be a perfectionist.
How long we stay on the clock and how we spend that time are under careful
examination in many workplaces. The young banker who eats lunch at his desk is probably
seen as a go-getter, while his colleagues who chat over a relaxed conference-room meal get
dirty looks from the corner office. “People from cultures that value relationships more than
ours does are shocked by the thought of eating alone in front of a computer”, says Art
Markman, a professor of psychology at the University of Texas, Austin. Social interaction
has been shown to lift mood(情绪) and get people thinking in new directions and in ways
that could help improve any post-lunch effort.
Markman also promotes off-task time. “Part of being a good thinker is experiencing
things that are seemingly unrelated to what you are working on at the moment but give you
fresh ideas about your work,” he says. “Also, there is a lot of research showing that a
positive mood leads to higher levels of productivity and creativity. So, when people do things
to increase their life satisfaction, they also make themselves more effective at work.”
28. What does Ellen Langer’s study show?
A. It is worthwhile to be a perfectionist. B. Translation makes people knowledgeable.
C. Simpler jobs require greater caution. D. Moderate effort produces the best result.
29. The underlined word “go-getter” in paragraph 3 refers to someone Who_______.
A. is good at handling pressure. B. works hard to become successful.
C. a has a natural talent for his job. D. gets on well with his co-workers.
30. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. A good thinker is able to inspire other people.
B. Experience unrelated to your job is useless.
C. A cheerful mood helps make a creative mind.
D. Focusing on what you do raises productivity.
31. What does the text seem to advocate?
A. Middle-of-the-road work habits. B. Balance between work and family.
C. Long-standing cultural traditions. D. Harmony in the work environment.
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D
Clothes were once used until they fell apart. Not today. In high-income countries in
particular, clothing and footwear are increasingly frequently bought, thrown away and
replaced with new fashions, which are themselves soon thrown away and replaced.
The so-called“Fast fashion”is having a surprising environmental impact. Take water for
example, the fashion industry, one of the world’s largest users of water, consumes anywhere
from 20 trillion to 200 trillion litres every year. ‘Then there are microplastics. Plastic fibres
are released when we wash polyester (聚酯纤维) and other polymer-based textiles, and make
up between 20% and 35% of the micro plastics choking the oceans. Added to this are specific
chemicals, such as those used to make fabrics stain resistant and the pesticides required to
protect crops such as cotton.
Change is badly needed, but will require the fashion industry to work harder to embrace
more of what is known as the circular economy. That will involve at least two things:
refocusing on making things that last, and so encouraging reuse; and more rapidly expanding
the technologies for sustainable manufacturing processes, especially recycling. There’s a big
role for research--both academic and industrial--in achieving these and other ambitions.
Researchers could begin by helping to provide more accurate estimates of water use.
There is also work to be done on improving and expanding textiles recycling. Undoubtedly,
used textiles go to landfill in part because there are relatively few systems that collect,
recycle and reuse materials. Such recycling requires the manual separation of fibres, as well
as buttons and zips. Different fibres are not easy to identify by eye, and overall such manual
processes are time-consuming. Machinery is being developed that can help. Technologies
also exist to recycle used fibres chemically and to create high-quality fibres that can be
reused in clothing. But these are nowhere near the scale needed.
Another challenge for researchers is to work out how to get consumers and
manufacturers to change their behavior. Other research questions include finding ways to
encourage people to purchase long lasting goods; exploring how to satisfy desires for
something new while reducing environmental impact; and understanding why certain
measures can be successfully scaled up whereas others fail.
32. Why does the author mention “water”, “microplastics” and “chemicals” in Paragraph 2?
A. To introduce a topic. B. To prove a point.
C. To provide an idea. D. To give a definition.
33. Which of the following goes against the concept of “circular economy”?
A. Efforts are made to lengthen the lifespan of textiles.
B. Worn-out clothes are used as dishcloths and oil rags.
C. High-quality fibres are created to be reused in clothing.
D. Fashion industry is encouraged to release new designs more often.
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34. What is the right thing for the fashion industry researchers to do?
A. To make sure that all of the used textiles go to landfill.
B. To separate fibres, as well as buttons and zips manually.
C. To improve and expand textile recycling to a larger extent.
D. To encourage consumers to satisfy their desires for fashion.
35. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. Say no to the so-called fast fashion B. Address the challenges for researchers
C. Embrace more of the circular economy D. Cut fast fashion’s environmental impact
第二节：七选五 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。
Resolving(解决) Conflict in Friendships
Conflict is surely a common problem in life and friendships. 36 That’s because there
isn’t enough depth to guarantee all the trouble it takes to smooth over the disagreement.
Unfortunately, even when the friendship reaches a deeper level, conflict continues to happen
and can break apart a relationship. Here are some resolutions.
Resolve it the day it happens. One rule my parents follow in their marriage is that they
don’t go to bed angry with each other. They always attempt to resolve things the day it
happens so that in the morning, it’s a fresh start with no past grudge(怨恨) . I’ve found I
need a short cool down period so that I don’t act in anger. 37 Whatever you do, don’t let
things ride for too long.
38 Sometimes if you sit down and talk things over, you begin to see where the
other person is coming from. Realize that everyone has been created differently with various
talents, abilities, and personality traits. For example, you might be a leader while your friend
is more of a follower. Yo u may be frustrated with him or her for not being very decisive. Ye t
it is important to understand that each person is unique and needs to be appreciated.
Initiate resolution. 39 Even when you think the other person is wrong, it’s not a bad
thing to say "I’m sorry if I offended you in that way." If you’re honest and genuine in
delivering your words, there’s a good chance your friend will respond positively.
Most importantly, be loving in what you do. Try to focus on peacefully resolving the
disagreement. It is not a most pleasant task to resolve conflict in any friendship. 40
A. Don’t expect too much.
B. Try to see the other person’s perspective.
C. Be the first person in a fight to say sorry for your part.
D. Many shallow friendships end up being ruined after an argument.
E. To say sorry bravely when a conflict breaks out is a better resolution.
F. However, it is worth the efforts because it results in a deeper friendship.
G. For some, counting to one hundred before saying anything may be an option.
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第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节：完形填空（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。
Levi Miller’s life changed during an ordinary dinner with his family. That evening,
director Joe Wright called to 41 the 11-year-old the starring role in Wright’s upcoming
movie Peter Pan.
The phone call led Levi to leave his home in Australia to 42 in London, England. His
mother 43 her job to accompany him.
Levi began 44 when he was 2 or 3. He joined in some of his older sister’s dance
shows. He wanted to share the 45 she was getting. When he was 5 or 6, he won a drama
competition as Peter Pan.
46 Levi still had a lot to learn on the set of his first movie. First, he had to change his
47 to sound like he was from London. He learned about life in London during World
War II, which is when the movie 48 . He also needed to figure out how to cry on cue. His
49 was to think about his dog, who had died not long before.
At first, Levi felt very awkward around the 50 actors he worked with. For example,
it took him several weeks to feel 51 calling Hugh Jackman “Hugh.” Before that, he
would 52 address him as “Mr. Jackman.”
Since that 53 experience, Levi has continued acting on 54 . His next movie was a
smaller Australian production called Red Dog. And this year he has a starring role in the
movie A Wrinkle in Time.
Levi loves the 55 that acting provides. He says, “Every time you go on a set, it’s a
whole different world, and I love that.”
41．A．tell B．select C．submit D．offer
42．A．wander B．film C．explore D．struggle
43．A．quit B．created C．continued D．refused
44．A．dancing B．walking C．performing D．traveling
45．A．burden B．applause C．money D．memory
46．A．And B．So C．But D．Finally
47．A．lifestyle B．role C．dialect D．accent
48．A．takes place B．comes out C．ends up D．spreads out
49．A．advice B．reaction C．sadness D．trick
50．A．famous B．nervous C．strange D．proud
51．A．confident B．free C．comfortable D．happy
52．A．occasionally B．only C．admirably D．casually
53．A．long B．personal C．relevant D．first
54．A．stage B．screen C．purpose D．demand
55．A．jobs B．awards C．possibilities D．advantages
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第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Over the past few days, a number of forest fires 56 (break) out in Chongqing
and its surrounding areas due to the extreme dry and hot weather. Many rescue personnel and
volunteers participated in the rescue overnight, 57 moved a lot of people across the
country. The mountain fires in several regions in Chongqing have been 58 (eventual)
put out on Friday morning. No casualties have been reported.
Chongqing motorcyclists are being praised as 59 (hero) for volunteering to
transport much-needed supplies to the fire and fighting the wildfires 60 (cause) by
prolonged heat and drought across multiple districts in the municipality.
61 (face) the tough situation, the city government called for volunteers 62
related skills and experience to join the firefighting, and a large number of motorcyclists
have played an important role and won widespread praise. The team members, with 63
average age of 29, took turns to use five dirt bikes and four scooters （小轮摩托车）to carry
materials and equipment to firefighters 64 to transport people and necessities.
The example of a foreign teacher who volunteered to help fight the raging wildfires in
Chongqing’s Beibei district with other 1ocal residents has touched many. After two hours of
work, 65 (they) group of five people had checked out some 50 chain saws, which were
delivered to fire and rescue workers.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分 15 分）
假设你校正在开展图书共享活动，请你以学生会的名义写一份倡议书，内容包括:
1. 活动目的
2. 倡议内容
3. 发起倡议
注意：写作词数应为 80 左右 参考词汇：图书共享 book-sharing
Dear fellow students,
The Students’ Union
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第二节：读后续写（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Great Monday
Monday started out great. I woke up on time, ate breakfast and did some last minute
studying for my math test that day. I was confident that I would get a high mark. I left my
house, and minutes later, I was sitting with my friends on the school bus. We were busy
talking about how we spent our weekend. At one stop, a boy named Ryan got on hurriedly.
He tripped(绊倒) over someone’s foot and THUMP! He fell flat onto the floor.
Every one of us on the bus looked on and laughed crazily. Ryan picked himself up,
dusted his jacket and made his way to an empty seat. He tried to laugh with us, but his face
was burning with embarrassment. The rest of the morning went by quickly. I did well in my
math test. It wasn’t long before the lunch bell rang. I met my friends from the cheer-leading
team in the dining hall.
When we finished eating, we headed out to the courtyard to practice a cheer we would
do at that night’s football game. After much practice, we finally managed to do the cheer
perfectly. We decided to practice it again one last time. Again, just like the rest of my day so
far, the cheer was going great. I raised my leg for one last toe touch. RIIPPP! I felt my jeans
was torn down in the middle of my backside.
I froze. I had no idea what to do but stand still. Then I heard people burst out laughing
and I saw them pointing at my broken jeans. Trying to cover myself with my hands, I tried to
laugh too, but I felt tears began to well up in my eyes.
注意：1. 续写的词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Then I saw Ryan running towards me.
Paragraph 2:
That night, after the cheer at the football game, I found Ryan.
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