所属成套资源:全套2022-2023学年高二下学期质量检测英语试题含答案
2022-2023学年天津市北师静海附高高二下学期4月阶段性检测英语试题(word版含答案,含听力音频及文字材料)
展开这是一份2022-2023学年天津市北师静海附高高二下学期4月阶段性检测英语试题(word版含答案,含听力音频及文字材料),文件包含北师大静海附校2022-2023学年第2学期高二年级阶段性检测英语docx、答案+听力原文pdf、答案1pdf等3份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共12页, 欢迎下载使用。
小题 5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6至第 8小题。
北师大静海附校 2022-2023学年第 2学期高二年级阶段性检测
6. How will Kate travel to her destination?
英语试题
A. By train.
B. By car.
C. By air.
本试卷分为第 I卷(选择题)和第 II卷(非选择题)两部分,共 150分,考
试用时 120分钟。
7. Where did Laura and Kate meet?
A. On a train. B. At a camp.
C. At a concert.
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,将
答题卡交回。
8. What do Laura and Kate have in common?
A. They both like music.
B. They both enjoy travelling.
祝各位考生考试顺利!
C. They both live in New York.
听下面一段对话,回答第 9至第 11小题。
9. What happened to the bus?
第 Ⅰ卷(选择题)
注意事项:
1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共 70小题,共 115分。
A. It went down the hill.
B. It broke up on the way.
C. It stopped working halfway.
一、听力(共 20分)
10.Why was the man unhappy with the hotel?
A. His room was noisy at night.
B. The housekeepers were impolite.
C. The manager was off duty.
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1分,满分 5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选岀
最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有 10秒钟的时间来回答
有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When can the woman leave?
11. What was the man most unsatisfied with?
A. The mess.
B. The price.
C. The food.
A. At 7:00.
B. At 8:00.
C. At 9:00.
听下面一段独白,回答第 12至第 15小题。
2.What is the man about to do?
A. Go to a bank.
12. When will the students take the exam?
B. Try on a coat.
C. Have his hair cut.
C. Date the man.
C. Job opportunities.
C. Go camping.
A. On a Tuesday.
B. On a Wednesday.
C. On a Thursday.
3. What is the woman going to do tonight?
13. What type of questions will be in the exam?
A. Go jogging.
B. Visit her friends.
A. Essay questions. B. Short answer questions. C. Multiple-choice questions.
14. What will take up 20% of a student’s grade?
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Plans after graduation.
B. Travel experiences.
A. The final exam.
B. The research project.
C. The midterm exam.
5. What would the woman most probably do this weekend?
15. When does this talk most likely take place?
A. On the last day of the exam week.
B. During the midterm week.
C. On the last day of class.
A. Fly a kite.
B. Stay at home.
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每
二、单项选择 (共 15分)
试卷第 1页,共 7页
16. —Are you done with the book I gave you?
— ________. I’m still reading the last chapter.
— _______. It’ll be safe with me.
A. It doesn’t matter B. Go ahead
C. Forget it
D. It’s my pleasure
A. Hard to say
17. The way ________ he deals with the problems is wrong.
A.不填 B. which C. whose
B. Not quite
C. Of course
D. It all depends
D. what
29. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ___________ as one of the
best all-round forms of exercise.
A. regard D. regards
30. You should set a goal and see ________ you can achieve it in the coming exam.
A. which B. what C. whether D. when
B. is regarded
C. are regarded
18. It’s reported that many couples in this country aged from 30 to 35 think
_________challenging to give birth to a second child.
A. that
B. it
C. themselves
D. this
三、完形填空(共 30分)
19. —How did you find him out?
The Broken Lantern
—I ________ his name by chance on the list.
On a wild July night, the storm was getting worse and worse. Kate Shelley, who
lived between Honey Creek (小溪) and Des Moines River, was ____31____ looking out
of the window, wondering whether it would ____32____ the bridges over them, when
suddenly came the loud ____33____ of breaking wood, then followed by a great splash.
She realized the bridge over the creek was broken. At that time, the midnight train was
almost ____34____. If no one told the engineer to ____35____ the train, it would fall into
the creek with a hundred or more ____36____. The situation was so urgent that Kate
____37____ to go to Moingon Railway Station to get help. Immediately she rushed out
into the storm with her father’s railway lantern.
A. came down
B. came out
C. came up
D. came across
20. I’m tired out. I__________all afternoon and I don’t seem to have finished anything.
A. shopped
B. have shopped
C. had shopped
D. have been shopping
21. Many students believe the choice of their universities should _______ their own
interests.
A. be based on
B. base on
C. be basing on
D. base at
22. Bob thought he couldn’t go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went
___________.
Moingon ____38____ on the far side of Des Moines River. The only way to get there
was to cross a long wooden railroad bridge. Even in the daytime, it was ____39____ to
walk on it because there was no foot walk or railing (栏杆) except only rails and ties. The
ties were ____40____ enough apart for the girl to fall through.
A. at first B. after all D. at random
C. above all
23. Not drinking enough water _____ lead to headache and poor physical performance.
A. can
24. You’ve been working all morning—I think you ___________a rest.
A. charge B. admit C. bargain
B. must
C. should
D. need
Kate stopped when she came to the ____41____. She had never seen the river rising
so high that she was ____42____. Her father had been killed in a train accident by that
river and her brother had drowned there. But she soon managed to ____43____ thinking
more of the past happenings for she knew that train had to be stopped ____44____ it was
too late. She started to step on that dangerous bridge, knowing she might fall into the rush
water at any moment. What’s worse, she broke her lantern while making her way,
exposing herself to the ____45____. She had to climb on her hands and knees…
It seemed like a long time. At last she ____46____ the other side.
D. deserve
25. Students are encouraged to take control of their own learning, ________ just
depending on the teacher.
A. rather than
B. regardless of
C. due to
D. in terms of
26. While rock-climbing, you need to remain very ________ so that you won't make any
dangerous errors.
A. satisfied D. delighted
27. Readers are required to________the rules of the library and mind their manners.
A. review B. confirm C. observe D. manage
28. —Would you please keep an eye on my bag? I want to go to the washroom.
B. focused
C. amused
She stopped just long enough to catch her breath. Then she ran ____47____ to the
railway station. When she finally got there, she was ____48____, wet all over, her hat
blown away, her hands and knees still bleeding and her eyes looking ____49____. She
试卷第 2页,共 7页
told the station man what had happened to the Honey Creek Bridge before her fainting.
Finally, the passengers were saved.
with them. Try to find clubs or groups based on your favorite hobbies, then join them to
meet like-minded people. Also, pay attention to people who spend their free time doing
the same things you love to do.
The girl’s heroic deed was rewarded. For her ____50____ act, Kate enjoyed a right
of getting on or off the train at her door when she wanted.
If you’re a passionate reader, join a book club, go to public readings, or start a
conversation with someone who carries novels around with their textbooks.
Spend time around people who show kindness.
31. A. angrily
32. A. break out
33. A. crash
B. eagerly
B. wash away
B. cry
C. anxiously
C. cut off
D. hopefully
D. pull out
D. voice
C. blow
Finding someone who will treat you well and support you is more important than
popularity. Avoid spending time with people who talk bad about others or put them down.
Instead, look for people who invite others to sit with them at lunch, who encourage others
when they speak up in class, or who are always willing to help when someone needs a
hand.
34. A. removed
35. A. change
36. A. conductors
37. A. decided
38. A. situated
39. A. harmful
40. A. long
B. blocked
B. stop
C. ready
D. due
C. catch
D. leave
B. customers
B. tried
C. passengers
C. expected
C. located
C. dangerous
C. thick
D. engineers
D. agreed
D. lied
B. lay
Introduce yourself to new people whenever possible.
B. foolish
B. wide
D. strange
D. far
When you’re around someone you don’t know, it is not unusual to just sit there
quietly, especially if you’re shy. However, you and the other person will both be more
comfortable after a simple introduction. Make eye contact with the person, smile, and try
to seem warm and relaxed instead of nervous or anxious. Then, break the ice by talking
about whatever is going on around you.
41. A. bridge
B. station
B. shaking
B. admit
C. train
D. rail
42. A. frightening
43. A. forget
C. escaping
C. avoid
D. running
D. risk
44. A. though
45. A. darkness
46. A. selected
47. A. cautiously
B. because
B. calmness
B. reached
B. slowly
C. unless
D. before
D. coldness
D. passed
D. desperately
D. out of favor
D. bitter
Keep the conversation going with open-ended questions.
C. emptiness
C. found
When you start talking to someone, try asking them questions about what they like to
see what you have in common with them. However, avoid simply asking yes or no
questions, since one-word answers don’t necessarily keep a conversation alive. You can
ask questions about whatever you’re already talking about, or you can change the subject
if you feel that ran its course.
C. disappointedly
C. out of sight
C. wild
48. A. out of breath B. out of mind
49. A. watchful
50. A. honest
B. sharp
B. modest
C. generous
D. courageous
51. Who is the passage intended for?
四、阅读理解(共 50分)
A. Teachers.
B. Students.
C. Parents.
D. Adults.
A
52. If you are fond of reading, you can ________.
A. join a club to make friends
If you’re new to a school or you are shy or tend to not get out of your comfort zone,
making new friends at school might seem like a challenge. Luckily, you can overcome
that challenge by looking for people with the same interests as you and by being friendly
when you meet new people. Also, participate in after-school clubs and events whenever
you get the chance, since that will help you meet people outside of class!
B. approach people with lots of hobbies
C. spend your free time meeting different people
D. talk to people with the same interests
53. According to Paragraph 4, who is more likely to be a good friend?
Look for people who have the same hobbies as you.
A. One who enjoys the popularity.
C. One who wants to help you.
B. One who talks bad about others.
D. One who always put others down.
You’re more likely to be friends with someone if you have something in common
试卷第 3页,共 7页
54. According to Paragraph 5, what should you do first when you meet someone you
don’t know well?
Although her parents didn’t have any background in running, they helped Wolfgram
train. At first, her dad would take her out in the morning and run about l3 miles. The
distance would gradually increase each day. On top of her runs in the morning, she would
do cross-country practice after school.
A. Start with a warm handshake.
B. Make eye contact with the person.
C. Start with a brief introduction of yourself.
D. Start by talking about a serious topic.
After the Parkway Marathon, Wolfgram shifted to recovery mode. She and her team
now prepare for the indoor track and cross-country race this winter.
As for the marathon, Wolfgram will consider attending the Olympics Games in 2024
after it’s scheduled.
55. You should avoid asking yes or no questions to ________.
A. keep the conversation going
C. show kindness
B. end the conversation
D. respect others
56. Why does Wolfgram choose running as a career?
B
A. She enjoys it so much.
Do you like running enough to make it a habit? Tierney Wolfgram does; she has
made running a lifelong career and isn’t stopping.
B. She can earn a lot of money.
C. She wants to compete in Olympics.
In February, the 16-year-old from Woodbury High School, Minnesota, US, competed
at the 2020 US Olympic Trials.
D. She doesn’t want to be stopped by others.
57. Why did Wolfgram train for the Parkway Marathon instead of the cross-country
season?
She finished the marathon (42.195 km) with a time of 2:42:47 as the youngest
competitor in the race and ranked 76th out of 390 runners.
A. Only adults cold compete in the cross country season.
B. She was not fully prepared for the cross-country season.
C. The cross-country season was put off because of COVID-19.
D. The two competitions were held on the same day.
However, the cross-country (越野的) season was postponed to winter because of the
coronavirus pandemic. So she jumped at the opportunity to train for another race — the
Parkway Marathon in California.
In November, Wolfgram, who turned 17, broke the Women’s American Junior
marathon record with her time of 2:31:49. The old record was 2:34:32, which had stood
since 1984.
58. How did EmKay Sullivan feel after hearing Wolfgram breaking the record?
A. Doubtful.
B. Surprised.
C. Worried.
D. Interested.
59. What inspired Wolfgram to run her first marathon?
A. Her coach’s support.
“I’m absolutely stunned,” said Wolfgram’s assistant coach, EmKay Sullivan. “I knew
she was going to break it, but she really showed out!”
B. Her parents’ encouragement.
During the run, Wolfgram once hit a wall pretty hard, but she overcame it to finish.
“I guess I can say I gave it my all,” she told Runner’s World.
“I When I finished all was thinking was I was super happy,” Wolfgram said.
This was only her third marathon. In 2018, when Wolfgram was 15 years old, she ran
her first marathon just because she wanted to see if she was capable of doing it. “I
believed that I would get faster as the distances got longer… and I’m still gad that I did
it.”
C. Her hope to break the national record.
D. Her desire to prove to herself she could do it.
60. Which of the following words best describes Wolfgram?
A. Strong-willed.
B. Outgoing.
C. Humorous.
D. Modest.
C
“In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight.”
“Two full inches in the first three days!”
When preparing for that first marathon, she ran up to 120 miles (about 190
kilometers) per week.
These are the kinds of statements used in magazine,newspaper, radio and television
ads, promising new shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device.
试卷第 4页,共 7页
The promoters of products say they can shape the legs, slim the face, smooth wrinkles, or
in some other way to add to beauty or desirability.
B. a product whose distributor was involved in a legal case
C. a successful advertisement of a beauty product
Often such products are nothing more than money-making things for their promoters.
The results they produce are questionable, and some are dangerous to health.
To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public, it is
necessary to understand something of the laws covering their regulation. If the product is
a drug, FDA(Food and Drug Administration)can require proof under the Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act that is safe and effective before it is put on the market. But if the product is
a device, FDA has no authority to require premarketing proof of safety or effectiveness. If
a product already on the market is a danger to health, FDA can request the producer or
distributor to remove it from the market voluntarily, or it can take legal action, including
seizure(查封)of the product.
D. an example of a quality beauty product
65. The author intends to
A. make consumers aware of the promoters’false promises
B. show the weakness of the law on product safety
C. give advice on how to keep young and beautiful
D. introduce the organization of FDA
D
Ask most people anywhere in the world what they want out of life and the reply will
probably be: “to be happy.” Ed Deiner, an American psychology professor, has spent his
whole professional life studying what makes people happy, comparing levels of happiness
between cultures and trying to find out exactly why we enjoy ourselves.
Many people would say that this question does not need an answer. But Professor
Deiner has one anyway. “If you’re a cheerful, happy person, your marriage is more likely
to last, and you’re more likely to make money and be successful at your job. On average,
happy people have stronger immune systems, and there is some evidence that they live
longer.”
One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor,
which had been sold for reducing the waistline. The Relaxacisor produced electrical
shocks to the body through contact pads. FDA took legal action against the distributor to
stop the sale of the device on the grounds that it was dangerous to health and life.
Obviously, most of the devices on the market have never been the subject of court
proceedings(法律诉讼),and new devices appear continually. Before buying, it is up to the
consumer to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items.
So who are the world’s happiest people? It depends on how the word is defined.
There is individual happiness, the sense of joy we get when we do something we like. But
there is also the feeling of satisfaction we get when we know that others respect us and
approve of how we behave. According to Professor Deiner, the Western world pursues
individual happiness while Asia prefers mutual satisfaction.
61. It can be inferred that the ads mentioned in the text are
A. objective B. costly C. unreliable
. .
D. illegal
62. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. The court is in charge of removing dangerous products.
B. New products are more likely to be questionable.
C. The production of a device must be approved by FDA.
D. The promoters usually just care about profits.
63. FDA can ask for the proof of safety and effectiveness of a product
A. if it is a drug
“In the West, the individualistic culture means that your mood matters much more
than it does in the East. People ask themselves if they are doing what is fun or interesting.
They become unhappy when they can’t do any of these things. If you ask people from
Japan or China if they are happy, they tend to look at what has gone wrong in their lives.
If not much has gone wrong, then they are satisfied.”
B. if it is a device
People from Spain and other Spanish-speaking countries had the happiest culture,
Professor Deiner found. “The biggest cultural difference is to do with pride and shame.
Hispanic (西班牙语言的 ) cultures report much more pride and much less shame than
others.”
C. if its consumers make complaints
D. if its distributors challenge FDA’s authority
64. The Relaxacisor is mentioned as
.
A. a product which was designed to produce electricity
Income also made a big difference to people’s happiness, but only at the lowest
试卷第 5页,共 7页
levels. Average income earners in the US were much happier than people in poverty. But
millionaires were only a little bit happier than people on average incomes. It seems that
money makes us happy when we have enough to feel secure.
to run like his. I could never play football or basketball well.
I probably would have continued trying to keep up with him for the rest of my high
school career, but when my family moved, everything changed. Tyson left for college, so
I had to start at a new school all by myself. This new start gave me an opportunity to
redefine myself and discover an entirely new version of “cool”.
66. According to the passage, happy people enjoy the following benefits EXCEPT
______.
A. a long marriage
B. better health
D. respect from others
I don’t know what made me decide to try some new activities at the new school, but
one day I chanced to show up for an after-school meeting of the Science Olympiad team. I
had always been fascinated with chemistry, biology, and math, but since those interests
hadn’t fit Tyson’s definition of “cool”, I had never pursued them. On this day, for some
reason, I did.
C. profession success
67. In Professor Deiner’s opinion, ______.
A. Asians focus more on others’respect and approval than westerners
B. Westerners care more about mutual satisfaction than Asians
C. Asians have a culture to enjoy individual happiness
D. Westerners value individual happiness as much as mutual satisfaction
68. What can be inferred from the fifth paragraph?
As we organized teams, prepared resources and practiced answering questions, I felt
more connected than I ever had to any sports team. I didn’t feel as though I needed to
keep up with anybody else; I was finally with peers who understood me. It was so good to
feel accepted for what I’m good at. For the first time in my life, I actually felt cool. Now I
know who I am! I’m Tyson’s little brother, but that’s only part of my identity. I’m a cool
guy in my own way, too. I’m relieved to know that “cool” has a much broader definition
than what I used to think.
A. Hispanic cultures lay stress on pride and shame.
B. Spanish people take too much pride in themselves.
C. Attitude towards pride and shame results in Spanish happiness.
D. If you are from Spain, you are the happiest.
69. In the last paragraph, the author seems to tell us ______.
A. poor people enjoy the same happiness as millionaires.
B. the higher income one gets, the happier life he lives
C. enough money can make us feel safe and happy
71. How do you understand the underlined part in Paragraph 1? (no more than 8 words)
72. What changes offered a new start to the author after his family moved? (no more than
15 words)
D. average income earners live the happiest life
70. The passage mainly discusses______.
73. According to Paragraph 3, what marked the turning point in the author’s growth? (no
more than 7 words)
A. Hispanic cultures
C. the happiest culture
B. reasons for happiness
D. benefits of happiness
第 Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
74. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? (no more than 10 words)
本卷共 6小题,共 35分。
五、阅读表达 (共 10分)
75. What is your example of “cool”? Please explain why. (no more than 20 words)
阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
As any younger brother will tell you, having a big brother involves a lot of walking
in someone else’s shadow, especially when you have a brother who is a typical example
of “cool”. For years I wanted to do everything my elder brother Tyson did, but no matter
how hard I tried, I was always the neglected (被忽略的) one. My legs just weren’t made
六、开放性作文 (共 25分)
假定你是学生会主席李津,你市最大的美术馆将举办了一次“泥人张作品展”,请你
写一则公告。要点如下:
1.展览举办的时间和地点;
试卷第 6页,共 7页
2.展览的详情介绍;
3.其他事项。
注意:1.词数 100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇:Clay Figure Zhang泥人张
Announcement
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
试卷第 7页,共 7页
答案第 1页,共 1页
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