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2022年小学毕业学业水平监测
英语试卷
(满分:100分)
听力部分(40分)
一、听录音,选出你所听到的内容。(10分)
1. A. u d m B. n b w C. v b m
2. A. 6938574 B. 6398547 C. 9635874
3. A. John B. June C. July
4. A. much B. March C. match
5 A. thank B. thing C. think
6. A. short B. shop C. ship
7. A. right B. night C. ride
8. A. run B. rain C. wrong
9. A. now B. know C. news
10. A. lives B. leaves C. loves
二、听录音,判断图片与所听到的内容是(√)否(×)相符。(5分)
1 2. 3. 4. 5.
三、听录音,根据问句,选择合理答句。(5分)
1. How tall is Jack?
A. 1.63 m. B. 1.66 m. C. 1.69 m.
2. What animal is it?
A. A dog. B. A bird. C. A cat.
3. Why did John stayed at home all weekend?
A. He was ill. B. It was rainy. C. He had to do homework.
4. What should we do?
A. Let's go. B. Stop and wait. C. Slow down and stop.
5. When will you see a film?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Friday. C. On Wednesday.
四、听录音,找出下列问句的正确答案。(5分)
1. A. It's pretty. B. It's blue. C. It's Amy's.
2. A. No, they aren't. B. Yes, there are some girls. C. Yes, there are.
3. A. Wear a helmet. B. Drive slowly. C. Wear a life jacket.
4. A. For my mum. B. Last week. C. In Beijing.
5. A. Play football. B. Maths and music. C. Have lunch.
五、听录音,判断下列表述与短文内容是(T)否(F)一致。(10分)
1. Mary and John are cute children.
2. John is clever, he can do the word puzzles.
3. John can't eat and sleep because he's so strong.
4. John is helpful, he often helps Mary do homework.
5. Mary and John are good friends.
六、听录音,在横线上写出所缺单词。(5分)
Hi! I'm Zhang Wei. I'm a______________. I ride to______________ every day. I'm active, so I like______________ a trip. Last holiday, I went to Beijing. I______________ the Great Wall and Palace Museum. I took many______________. That was great.
笔试部分
根据要求写出相应字母。
1. 写出和单词are同音的字母(大小写形式):
2. 根据字母表顺序,写出字母的“左邻右舍”(大小写形式): Kk
3. 写出与单词feature划线部分发音相同的字母(大小写形式):
4. 写出一个可以独立作为单词使用的字母:
【答案】1. Rr 2. Jj,Ll 3. Ee 4. a
【解析】
【1题详解】
are是,系动词,和are同音的字母是r,大写是R,故答案为Rr。
【2题详解】
根据26个字母的学习,可知考查Jj Kk Ll,故答案为Jj,Ll。
【3题详解】
feature划线部分的发音为[iː],字母e发音也为[iː],大写为E,故答案为Ee。
【4题详解】
字母a可以单独使用,做不定冠词,故答案为a。
单项选择。
5. China's National Day is on _______. ( )
A. May 4th B. Sept. 10th C. Oct. 1st
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:中国国庆节在______。A5月4日,B9月10日,C10月1日,根据常识可知中国国庆节在10月1日,故选C。
6 —Where _______ he read books? ( )
—He read them in the bedroom.
A. does B. is C. did
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—他在哪里读书?—他在卧室里读书。主语是he,由句子中read可知句子时态为一般过去时,所以助动词是did,故选C。
7. Today is Sunday. I went to Chuzhou yesterday. It was _______. ( )
A. Monday B. Saturday C. Friday
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:今天是星期天。我昨天去了滁州。它是____。根据常识可知,星期天的前一天为星期六,A选项Monday星期一,B选项Saturday星期六,C选项Friday星期五,故选B。
8. _______ is a Chinese traditional(传统) festival. ( )
A. Thanksgiving Day B. Dragon Boat Festival C. May Day
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:_____是中国的传统节日。Thanksgiving Day感恩节; Dragon Boat Festival 端午节;May Day劳动节;AC是国际节日,端午节是中国的传统节日,故选B。
9. —Is that shirt _______? ( )
—No, it's _______.
A. hers; your B. yours; his C. his; us
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】—那条短裙是_______吗?—不,它是_____。句子考查名词性所有格,B都是名词性所有格,AC不符合句意,故选B。
10. Chen Jie is twelve. Her sister is three years younger than her. Her sister is _______. ( )
A. nine B. fifteen C. six
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:陈洁十二岁。她的妹妹比她小三岁。她的妹妹_____岁。A九,B十五,C六,根据句意可知陈洁的妹妹九岁,故选A。
11. My uncle is a _______ and he works on a rescue plane. ( )
A. coach B. manager C. pilot
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的叔叔是一个______并且他在一架救援飞机上工作。coach 教练;manager 经理;pilot飞行员;由句子在飞机工作的是飞行员,故选C。
12. —What's your mother like? ( )
—_______.
A. She's strict B. She likes watching TV C. She's a teacher
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:你的妈妈是怎么样的人?She's strict 她fico严厉;She likes watching TV 她喜欢看电视;She's a teacher她是一名老师;句子问的是妈妈的性格,所以A符合句意,故选A。
13. The 24th _______ Olympics(奥运会) was held in Beijing _______ 2022. ( )
A. Summer; at B. Winter; in C. Spring; on
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:2022年,第24届冬奥会在北京举行。根据时间及地点,可知举行的是Winter Olympics冬奥会,年份前用介词in。故选B。
14. —I'm going to Nanjing with my parents. ( )
—_______.
A. Thanks B. Help yourself C. Have a good trip
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我要和父母去南京。A谢谢,B请随意,C玩得开心,选项C符合题意,故选C。
选出相对应的建议。
A. Please take turns. B. You can be secretary. C. You should take a deep breath. D. You must drive the car on the left side. E. Please keep your desk clean. |
15. I'm a driver. I live in London. ( )
16. We are playing a game. ( )
17. I'm drawing at my desk. ( )
18. I'm so angry. ( )
19. I can type quickly. ( )
【答案】15. A 16. A 17. E 18. C 19. B
【解析】
【15题详解】
句意:我是一名司机。我住在伦敦。由句子可知在伦敦,所以You must drive the car on the left side.你应该在路的左侧开车。符合语境,故选D。
【16题详解】
句意:我们在玩游戏。所以Please take turns.请轮流来。符合语境,故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:我在桌子上画画。我们不可以在桌子上画画,所以 Please keep your desk clean.请保持你的桌子干净。符合句意,故选E。
【18题详解】
句意:我是如此生气。当生气的时候要You should take a deep breath.你应该深呼吸。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:我可以打字很快。所以 You can be secretary. 你可以成秘书。符句语境。故选B。
按要求填空。
20. Sarah likes s_______ Chinese. She often s_______ Chinese.
【答案】 ①. studying ②. studies
【解析】
【详解】句意:萨拉喜欢学中文。她经常学中文。根据首字母及图片,可知考查单词study学习,like doing sth喜欢做某事,study的动名词是studying;第二句根据句意可知是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,study用第三人称单数形式是studies。故答案为studying,studies。
21. Tomorrow is my _______ (twelve) birthday. My parents are happy. I'm _______ (happy) than them.
【答案】 ①. twelfth ②. happier
【解析】
【详解】句意:明天是我的十二岁生日。我的父母很高兴。我比他们快乐。twelve十二,基数词,后跟可数名词复数,根据句意可知用序数词twelfth第十二;第二个空根据than可知happy用比较级happier。故答案为twelfth,happier。
22. I'd like _______ (eat) a sandwich.
【答案】to eat
【解析】
【详解】句意:我想要吃一个三明治。想要做某事用would like to +动词原形,故动词eat此处用不定式to eat,故答案为to eat。
23. 选出划线部分发音不同的单词:( )
A. fork B. word C. talk D. warm
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A fork叉子,C talk说话,和Dwarm温暖的中划线部分都发/ɔː/,B word单词中划线部分发/ɜː/,故发音不同的是B,故选B。
24. Mr Brown felt worried. (改为否定句)
_______________________________________
【答案】Mr Brown didn't feel worried.
【解析】
【详解】原句句意:布朗先生感到担忧。原句是一般过去时,改为否定句,助动词用didn't,后跟动词原形,felt的原形是feel,故答案为Mr Brown didn't feel worried.
25. He likes ice cream because it's sweet. (对划线部分提问)
______________________________________
【答案】Why does he like ice cream?
【解析】
【详解】原句句意:他喜欢冰淇淋,因为它很甜。划线部分是原因,用why提问,句子是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,助动词用does,实义动词变原形like,故答案为Why does he like ice cream?
选择合适的句子补全对话,把序号填在横线上。
(Lucy is at Tim's home now.)
Tim: Hi! Lucy. _____26_____
Lucy: OK! Who's that boy?
Tim: Haha! It's me.
Lucy: That's so funny. _____27_____
Tim: Yes, I liked red before. But now I like blue.
Lucy: _____28_____ Now you are taller.
Tim: Yes! Look! _____29_____
Lucy: Wow! You can ride the bike well now.
Tim: _____30_____
Lucy: Everything is changing!
A. Yes, we are all different now.
B. I couldn't go cycling before.
C. Come and look at my old photos.
D. Before you were short.
E. You were wearing a red T-shirt.
【答案】26. C 27. E 28. D 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Lucy和Tim谈论Tim家的老照片。
【26题详解】
根据对话下一句OK! Who's that boy?好的!那个男孩是谁?可知该句说是快来看我的老照片,C选项Come and look at my old photos快来看我的老照片。符合语境,故选C。
【27题详解】
根据对话下一句Yes, I liked red before.是的,我之前喜欢红色。可知该句说的是有关于红色,E选项You were wearing a red T-shirt.你穿着一件红色T恤。符合语境,故选E。
【28题详解】
根据对话下一句Now you are taller.现在你是更高的。可知该句说的是之前你是矮的,D选项Before you were short.之前你是矮的。符合语境,故选D。
【29题详解】
根据对话下一句Wow! You can ride the bike well now.喔哦!你现在自行车骑得很好。可知该句说的是之前不会骑自行车,B选项I couldn't go cycling before.我之前不会骑自行车。符合语境,故选B。
【30题详解】
根据对话下一句Everything is changing!所有事情都在变化!可知该句说的是现在的我和之前很不一样,A选项Yes, we are all different now.是的,我们现在都是不同的。符合语境,故选A。
读短文,选择每小题最佳选项。
___31___ was Sunday. Kate and her mother went ___32___. Kate wanted ___33___ a new dress. When they went into the ___34___, Kate ___35___ a white dress and she liked it very much. She said, " ___36___ is the white dress?" "It's $100." "Oh, that's too ___37___." Then Kate looked at the yellow dress and asked: " ___38___ this one?" "It's cheaper. It's ___39___." "OK, I'll ___40___ it, thank you."
31. A. Today B. Yesterday C. Tomorrow
32. A. shopping B. camping C. hiking
33. A. buy B. buys C. to buy
34. A. library B. store C. museum
35. A. finds B. finding C. found
36. A. How many B. How much C. How about
37. A. expensive B. pretty C. cheap
38. A. Which B. What size C. What about
39. A. $150 B. $105 C. $60
40. A. take B. put on C. bought
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了凯特和妈妈去购物的事情。
【31题详解】
句意:昨天是星期天。A今天,B昨天,C明天,根据was可知句子是一般过去时,横线处填Yesterday,故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:凯特和她妈妈去购物了。go shopping去购物,go camping去野营,go hiking去远足,went是go的过去式,根据后面的描述可知凯特和妈妈去购物了,故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:凯特想买一条连衣裙。want to do sth想做某事,故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:当她们走进商店,凯特发现了一条白色的连衣裙,她非常喜欢。A图书馆,B商店,C博物馆,选项B符合句意,故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:当她们走进商店,凯特发现了一条白色的连衣裙,她非常喜欢。句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,found是find的过去式,故选C。
【36题详解】
句意:她说,“白色连衣裙多少钱?”根据下一句可知这句问价钱,用how much提问,故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:哦,太贵了。A贵的,B漂亮的,C便宜的,根据前面的价钱可知连衣裙很贵,故选A。
【38题详解】
句意:这条呢?根据上文可知这句问价钱,为避免重复,提问用What about this one?这条呢?故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:它60美元。根据上文可知要比100美元低,故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:好的,我要买它,谢谢。I'll是I will的缩写,will后跟动词原形,排除C;表示买可用take,故选A。
任务型阅读。
根据所给材料选出恰当选项。
Some children go to school on foot in Munich, Germany. |
In Alaska, USA, it snows a lot. Some kids go to school by sled. It's fast. |
Some children in Jiangxi, China, go to school by ferry every day. |
In Papa Westray, Scotland, the children go to school by ferry, too. But in 2009, they went to school by plane because the ferry didn't work. |
41. Some children _______ to school in Munich. ( )
A. walk B. drive C. ride
42. _______ years ago, the children went to school by plane in Papa Westray. ( )
A. More than 20 B. More than 30 C. More than 10
43. There are _______ ways to go to school in the text. ( )
A. 3. B. 4 C. 5
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B
【解析】
【41题详解】
句意:在慕尼黑,一些孩子_____去学校。A步行,B开车,C骑,根据“Some children go to school on foot in Munich, Germany.”,可知在慕尼黑,一些孩子步行去学校,故选A。
【42题详解】
句意:____年前,孩子们在帕帕韦斯特雷岛乘飞机上学。根据“But in 2009, they went to school by plane because the ferry didn't work.”,可知十多年前,孩子们在帕帕韦斯特雷岛乘飞机上学,故选C。
【43题详解】
句意:文中有_____种上学的方式。根据 全文可知有4种上学的方式,故选B。
根据所给材料回答问题。
Bob and Tom are good friends. They are in the same class. Bob likes reading and writing. Tom likes running and playing football. Yesterday, Bob didn't come to school. He was ill, so he stayed at home. Tom went to see Bob after school. He had dinner at Bob's home. When Tom got home, it was eight o'clock in the evening.
44. What are Bob's hobbies?
____________________________________
45. When did Tom get home?
____________________________________
【答案】44. He likes reading and writing.
45. He got home at eight o'clock in the evening.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了鲍勃和汤姆的兴趣爱好及鲍勃生病的事情。
【44题详解】
句意:鲍勃的爱好是什么?根据“Bob likes reading and writing.”,可知鲍勃喜欢读和写,故答案为He likes reading and writing.
【45题详解】
句意:汤姆什么时候到家的?根据“When Tom got home, it was eight o'clock in the evening.”,可知汤姆晚上八点到家的,故答案为He got home at eight o'clock in the evening.
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